DOCSLIB.ORG

Lake Worth Lagoon: Saving Nature’S Nursery

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Lake Worth Lagoon: Saving Nature’S Nursery LAKE WORTH LAGOON: SAVING NATURE’S NURSERY Educator’s Guide Author Chris Lockhart Editor Chris Lockhart Curriculum Patricia Dye - Elementary School Shelby Mann - Middle School Elizabeth Cozzi - High School Chris Lockhart – High School Illustrations Creativision Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute Production of “Lake Worth Lagoon: Saving Nature’s Nursery” and Educator’s Guide was funded by a grant from South Florida Water Management District and supported by or in cooperation with the following organizations: (listed alphabetically) Florida Advisory Council on Environmental Education Florida Department of Environmental Protection Florida Marine Patrol Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute Historical Society of Palm Beach County John D. MacArthur Beach State Park Lake Worth Historical Museum Palm Beach County Channel 20 Palm Beach County Reef Research Team Palm Beach County Environmental Resources Management Palm Beach County School District South Florida Science Museum Sunfest of Palm Beach County The Palm Beach Post U.S. Geological Survey West Palm Beach Fishing Club Our thanks also to the following Palm Beach County schools that participated in the video: Hagen Road Elementary School, Forest Hill High School Environmental Academy, and Jupiter High School Environmental Academy Printing Courtesy of South Florida Water Management District For DVD copies of “Lake Worth Lagoon: Saving Nature’s Nursery,” contact: South Florida Water Management District, 1-800-432-2045 Or view at www.HabitatSpecialists.com This Educator’s Guide may be copied for use in classrooms for educational purposes. Any other uses, display, or reproduction requires permission from Habitat Specialists, Inc., P.O. Box 243116, Boynton Beach, FL 33424-3116. Email: [email protected] Original publication date December 1998. Revised November 2010. Web links have been added where more detailed information is available. 1998, 2010 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS How to use the Educator’s Guide . 4 Sunshine State Standards . 5 Objectives . 6 Timeline . 7 Background Information, Part I . 9 Background Information, Part II . 11 Background Information, Part III . 13 Elementary School Curriculum . 15 Middle School Curriculum . 33 High School Curriculum . 48 Appendix A. Vocabulary . 60 Appendix B. Script Summaries . 62 Appendix C. Other Research Topics . 68 Appendix D. Reference List . 69 Appendix E. Evaluation form . 70 3 HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE This Educator’s Guide is designed for use with the video “Lake Worth Lagoon: Saving Nature’s Nursery.” The goal is to provide educators with an informative, user- friendly guide and an entertaining video for students in grades 4 through 12, teaching them about the history, biology, and environmental issues associated with the Lake Worth Lagoon in Palm Beach County, Florida. The video is segmented to reflect the three themes and to allow for classroom discussion and activities. The video segments are available through the Palm Beach County School District Learning Village and online at: www.HabitatSpecialists.com . Part I (history) is 6:45 minutes in length, Part II (biology) is 13:35 minutes, and Part III (issues) is 8:30 minutes. Approximately one week of materials is included in this guide. A list of possible research topics for further study is given in Appendix C. The curriculum materials are geared toward grades 4, 7, and 10, but may be adapted to other grade levels and curricula. The Background Information summaries provide teachers with supplemental information on the topics in this video, and may supplement the high school curriculum. The timeline compliments Part I and presents a sequence of historic events relevant to Florida and Palm Beach County. A glossary of vocabulary words is given in Appendix A to complement the curricula. The script summaries in Appendix B aid students who are absent on video days. A reference list is provided in Appendix D. Additional JPEG graphics will be posted on the www.habitatspecialists.com web site as a separate file. Where the text from the 1998 video differs from current information, you may see “2010 Notes” at the bottom of that section or activity. The Palm Beach Post had granted permission to copy the September 22, 1996 article, “Lake Worth Lagoon: A Century of Abuse” for classroom use, however it is no longer readily available. In lieu of that article, more current resources are referenced. Graphics of the maps found in the video, the food web circle, and the seagrass populations are available in JPEG format for easy PowerPoint use or handouts. They will be made available online separate from this document. These materials can be used to supplement the Palm Beach Post’s Newpapers in Education “Lake Worth Lagoon, Discover a Local Treasure” to be released in November 2010. In partnership with Palm Beach County Environmental Resources Management, look for additional resource materials at www.lwli.org. Finally, an evaluation form is enclosed. Your constructive comments and input would be greatly appreciated. We hope that you enjoy the program, and that these materials are useful in providing some local ecological and historical information to your students. 4 CORRELATION OF “LAKE WORTH LAGOON: SAVING NATURE’S NURSERY” WITH THE FLORIDA SUNSHINE STATE STANDARDS I. PRE K-5 SCIENCE CURRICULUM GUIDELINES STRAND G: How Living Things Interact With Their Environment STANDARDS AND BENCHMARKS: 1. The student understands the competitive, interdependent, cyclic nature of living things in the environment. (SC.G.1.2.1 through SC.G.1.2.7) 2. The student understands the consequences of using limited natural resources. (SC.G.2.2.1, SC.G.2.2.2., SC.G.2.2.3) II. GRADE 7 CURRICULUM GUIDELINES: STRAND : How Living Things Interact With Their Environment STANDARDS AND BENCHMARKS: D.2 The student understands the need for protection of the natural systems of Earth. (SC.D.1.3.3, SC.D.2.3.1) G.1 The student understands the competitive, interdependent cyclic nature of living things in the environment. (SC.G.1.3.4, SC.G.1.3.5) G.2 The student understands the consequences of using limited natural resources. ( SC.G.2.3.2 ) III. GRADE 10 CURRICULUM GUIDELINES: The purpose of the curriculum unit is to provide an overview of the estuarine environment and man’s impact upon the survival of such an environment. The unit can be used to 10th grade science, environmental science, or marine science classes. STRAND: How Living Things Interact With Their Environment STANDARDS AND BENCHMARKS: 1. The student understands the competitive, interdependent, cyclic nature of living things in the environment. (SC.G.1.4.2) 2. The student understands the consequences of using limited natural resources. (SC.G.2.4.2) 3. The student applies the knowledge of the nature of science and the scientific habits of mind to solve problems, and employ safe and effective use of laboratory technologies. (SC.H.1.4.1, SC.H.1.4.2, SC.H.1.4.3) 4. The student describes the unique characteristics of the marine environment. (SC.D.1.4.1, SC.D.1.4.2) 5. The student demonstrates a knowledge of marine communities, food webs and food chains. (SC.B.1.4.1, SC.B.1.4.2) 6. The student describes the interrelationships between man and the ocean environment. (SC.B. 2.4.4) 7. The student describes how science interacts with technology and society. (SC.B.2.4.4., SC.C. 2.4.6) 5 OBJECTIVES By viewing this video and participating in the activities and discussions in the Educator’s Guide, the student should gain an understanding of the geography and history surrounding Lake Worth Lagoon, an appreciation of the ecosystems that relate to estuaries in southern Florida, the relevance of science in real world problems, and the issues related to human impacts on natural systems. Specific concepts that students will understand include: Identification of estuaries, barrier islands, and lagoons and how they formed Natural islands of Lake Worth Lagoon Historical aspects of Lake Worth Lagoon, including early Indians and settlers, the Barefoot Mailman, and the Intracoastal Waterway Impacts of a growing human population on wildlife habitat and species richness Ecosystems within Lake Worth Lagoon Food webs and food chains Producers, consumers and decomposers of an ecosystem Types of mangroves in the lagoon and their function Types of seagrasses in the lagoon and their function Estuaries as ‘cradles of the ocean’ Energy flow in the estuary Use of the lagoon by endangered and threatened plants and animals How adaptations of organisms contribute to their survival Differences between freshwater and saltwater environments Current and past sources of pollution in Lake Worth Lagoon Human impacts on water quality Impacts of water quality on seagrass populations Harmful effects and sources of air, water and land pollution Water quality measurements Turbidity - use of a Secchi disk and how to measure suspended solids Preservation and restoration efforts by local agencies Actions that individuals can take to reduce pollution and protect the lagoon 6 TIMELINE Editor’s Note: In partnership with Palm Beach County Environmental Resources Management, Lake Worth Lagoon Initiative, an updated timeline is available with other teacher resources at www.lwli.org. 120,000 B.C. Mastodons roamed the area now known as Palm Beach County. 12,000 B.C. The first humans colonize North America and enter Florida. The climate is dry, cool. 9,000 B.C. The Ice Age retreats. Florida’s land mass shrinks as the climate warms and seas rise. 5,000 B.C. The climate stabilizes. Rainfall increases, forming permanent rivers, lakes, and wetlands. Paleo-Indian camps establish along rivers and coasts. 3,000 B.C. Sea levels and coastlines are similar to those of today. Large villages are established. 2,000 B.C. The oldest record of pottery made in Florida. 500 A.D. Agriculture is first practiced in Florida, producing corn, beans, tobacco, and gourds.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 2019 Preliminary Manatee Mortality Table with 5-Year Summary From: 01/01/2019 To: 11/22/2019
    FLORIDA FISH AND WILDLIFE CONSERVATION COMMISSION MARINE MAMMAL PATHOBIOLOGY LABORATORY 2019 Preliminary Manatee Mortality Table with 5-Year Summary From: 01/01/2019 To: 11/22/2019 County Date Field ID Sex Size Waterway City Probable Cause (cm) Nassau 01/01/2019 MNE19001 M 275 Nassau River Yulee Natural: Cold Stress Hillsborough 01/01/2019 MNW19001 M 221 Hillsborough Bay Apollo Beach Natural: Cold Stress Monroe 01/01/2019 MSW19001 M 275 Florida Bay Flamingo Undetermined: Other Lee 01/01/2019 MSW19002 M 170 Caloosahatchee River North Fort Myers Verified: Not Recovered Manatee 01/02/2019 MNW19002 M 213 Braden River Bradenton Natural: Cold Stress Putnam 01/03/2019 MNE19002 M 175 Lake Ocklawaha Palatka Undetermined: Too Decomposed Broward 01/03/2019 MSE19001 M 246 North Fork New River Fort Lauderdale Natural: Cold Stress Volusia 01/04/2019 MEC19002 U 275 Mosquito Lagoon Oak Hill Undetermined: Too Decomposed St. Lucie 01/04/2019 MSE19002 F 226 Indian River Fort Pierce Natural: Cold Stress Lee 01/04/2019 MSW19003 F 264 Whiskey Creek Fort Myers Human Related: Watercraft Collision Lee 01/04/2019 MSW19004 F 285 Mullock Creek Fort Myers Undetermined: Too Decomposed Citrus 01/07/2019 MNW19003 M 275 Gulf of Mexico Crystal River Verified: Not Recovered Collier 01/07/2019 MSW19005 M 270 Factory Bay Marco Island Natural: Other Lee 01/07/2019 MSW19006 U 245 Pine Island Sound Bokeelia Verified: Not Recovered Lee 01/08/2019 MSW19007 M 254 Matlacha Pass Matlacha Human Related: Watercraft Collision Citrus 01/09/2019 MNW19004 F 245 Homosassa River Homosassa
    [Show full text]
  • Experience Ocean, Lakes Abd Everglades in the Palm Beaches
    YEAR 2017 Experience Ocean, Lakes and Everglades in The Palm Beaches, Florida Discover the best way to experience Florida’s great outdoors, unique wildlife and natural beauty in The Palm Beaches. Situated between 47 miles of Atlantic Ocean and the shores of Lake Okeechobee, the largest lake in the southeastern United States, The Palm Beaches is the gateway to the Everglades and home to treasured animal sanctuaries, untouched nature preserves and a diverse range of soft adventure activities. TAKE A HIKE (OR PICTURE) Beauty is just a short hike away. The terrain is mostly flat, but tropical trees and plants abound with exotic wonder. Trek alongside wetlands in the Everglades or through wide-open wet prairie, no matter the trail, hikers will find sunshine serenity. DuPuis Management Area – Canal Point, FL The DuPuis Management Area is a 21,875-acre multi-use natural area located in the northwestern part of The Palm Beaches. The park land is interspersed with numerous ponds, wet prairies, cypress domes, pine flatwoods and remnant Everglades marsh. The area provides miles of hiking and horseback trails, an equestrian center, graded vehicle roads, backpack and group campsites as well as seasonal hunting. DuPuis is far from urban areas, and its dark night sky lends itself to excellent stargazing. Harold A. Campbell Public Use Area This site covers 17,000 acres on the southern border of The Palm Beaches, making it the largest constructed wetland in the world. Its public use area provides access to vast wetland habitat where bicyclists, hikers and birdwatchers can see a variety of wildlife native to Florida.
    [Show full text]
  • June 2016 Division 3, 7Th CG District Aux
    The Log Publication USCGAUX Flotilla 36 Boca Raton, Florida Flotilla 36 Volume XXXV, Issue 7 Boca Raton, Florida Division 3, 7th CG District Aux July, 2011 Volume XXXX, Issue 6 June 2016 Division 3, 7th CG District Aux http://www.cgauxboca.org This version FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Disseminate to US Coast Guard and Coast Guard Auxiliary ONLY Flotilla 36 wished a fond farewell to Richard and Maddy Edwards, who have moved to Jacksonville, FL. Rick has been an FC, VFC, instructor, vessel examiner, and program visitor, as well as many other duties for the flotilla and division. He will be greatly missed. We all wish him the best in his new home. CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE - PRIVACY ACT OF 1974 The information contained in this publication is subject to the provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974, and may only be used for the official business the Coast Guard or the Coast Guard Auxiliary The Log Publication USCGAUX Flotilla 36 Boca Raton, Florida And the Award goes to…. Robert Tingley (3rd from left) is sworn in by FC Tom Thayer, VCDR D3 Marvin Merritt, and IPFC Rick Edwards. Todd Greenstein is sworn in as FSO-IS by IPFC Rick Edwards, VCDR D3 Marvin Merritt, and FC Tom Thayer. The Log Publication USCGAUX Flotilla 36 Boca Raton, Florida The USGC Meritorious Team Commendation for participating on the 2015 D3 Boat Show Team is awarded to Ron Dillon, Andrea Rutherfoord, Helene Houge, Rick Edwards, and Mario Stagliano. Other flotilla members who participated received their awards at the Division meeting. The Log Publication USCGAUX Flotilla 36 Boca Raton, Florida From the Helm… Tom Thayer Flotilla Commander 3 6 [email protected] Greetings, fellow Auxiliary Members! The Flotilla year continues to roll right along.
    [Show full text]
  • Currently the Bureau of Beaches and Coastal Systems
    CRITICALLY ERODED BEACHES IN FLORIDA Updated, June 2009 BUREAU OF BEACHES AND COASTAL SYSTEMS DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION STATE OF FLORIDA Foreword This report provides an inventory of Florida's erosion problem areas fronting on the Atlantic Ocean, Straits of Florida, Gulf of Mexico, and the roughly seventy coastal barrier tidal inlets. The erosion problem areas are classified as either critical or noncritical and county maps and tables are provided to depict the areas designated critically and noncritically eroded. This report is periodically updated to include additions and deletions. A county index is provided on page 13, which includes the date of the last revision. All information is provided for planning purposes only and the user is cautioned to obtain the most recent erosion areas listing available. This report is also available on the following web site: http://www.dep.state.fl.us/beaches/uublications/tech-rut.htm APPROVED BY Michael R. Barnett, P.E., Bureau Chief Bureau of Beaches and Coastal Systems June, 2009 Introduction In 1986, pursuant to Sections 161.101 and 161.161, Florida Statutes, the Department of Natural Resources, Division of Beaches and Shores (now the Department of Environmental Protection, Bureau of Beaches and Coastal Systems) was charged with the responsibility to identify those beaches of the state which are critically eroding and to develop and maintain a comprehensive long-term management plan for their restoration. In 1989, a first list of erosion areas was developed based upon an abbreviated definition of critical erosion. That list included 217.6 miles of critical erosion and another 114.8 miles of noncritical erosion statewide.
    [Show full text]
  • Intracoastal Waterway, Jacksonville to Miami, Florida: Maintenance Dredging
    FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY, JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA, TO MIAMI, FLORIDA MAINTENANCE DREDGING Prepared by U. S. Army Engineer District, Jacksonville Jacksonville, Florida May 1974 INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY. JACKSONVILLE TO MIAMI MAINTENANCE DREDGING ( ) Draft (X) Final Responsible Office: U. S. Army Engineer District, Jacksonville, Florida. 1. Name of Action: (X) Administrative ( ) Legislative 2. Description of Action: Eleven shoals are to be removed from this section of the Intracoastal Waterway as a part of the regular main­ tenance program. 3. a. Environmental Impacts. About 172,200 cubic yards of shoal material in the channel will be removed by hydraulic dredge and placed in diked upland areas and as nourishment on a county park beach south of Jupiter Inlet. b. Adverse Environmental Effects. Dredging will have a temporary adverse effect on water quality and will destroy benthic organisms in both the shoal material and on the beach. In addition, some turtle nests at the beach nourishment site may be destroyed. 4. Alternatives. Consideration was given to alternate methods of spoil disposal. It was determined that the methods selected (as described in paragraph 1) would best accomplish the purpose of the project while minimizing adverse impact on the environment. 5. Comments received on the draft statement in response to the 3 November 1972 coordination letter: Respondent Date of Comments U. S. Coast Guard 7 November 1972 U. S. Department of Agriculture 8 November 1972 Florida State Museum 8 November 1972 Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 14 November 1972 Florida Department of Transportation 20 November 1972 Florida Department of Natural Resources 30 November 1972 Environmental Protection Agency 8 December 1972 Florida G&FWFC 13 December 1972 U.
    [Show full text]
  • Description of the Proposed Action
    United States Department of the Interior FIS H AND WILDLIFE SERVICE South Florida Ecological Services Office 1339 20 111 Street Vero Beach. Florida 32960 Service Log Number: 41910-2011-F-0170 March 13, 2015 Alan M. Dodd, Colonel District Commander U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 701 San Marco Boulevard, Room 3 72 Jacksonville, Florida 32207-8175 Dear Colonel Dodd: This letter transmits the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's revised Statewide Programmatic Biological Opinion (SPBO) for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) Civil Works and Regulatory sand placement activities in Florida and their effects on the following sea turtles: Northwest Atlantic Ocean distinct population segment (NW AO DPS) of loggerhead (Carella caretta) and its designated terrestrial critical habitat; green (Chelonia mydas); leatherback (Dermoche!ys coriacea); hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata); and Kemp's ridley (Lepidochelys kempii) ; and the following beach mice: southeastern (Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris); Anastasia Island (Peromyscus polionolus phasma); Choctawhatchee (Peromyscus polionotus a!lophrys); St. Andrews (Peromyscus polionotus peninsularis) ; and Perdido Key (Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis) and their designated critical habitat. It does not address effects of these activities on the non-breeding piping plover (Charadrius melodus) and its designated critical habitat or for the red knot (Calidris canutus rufa), a species currently proposed for listing. Effects of Corps planning and regulatory shore protection activities on the non-breeding piping plover and its designated critical habitat within the North Florida Ecological Services office area of responsibility and the South Florida Ecological Services office area of responsibility are addressed in the Service's May 22, 2013, Programmatic Piping Plover Biological Opinion.
    [Show full text]
  • Literature Review and Synthesis of LBSP in Southeast Florida
    Literature Review and Synthesis of Land-Based Sources of Pollution Affecting Essential Fish Habitats in Southeast Florida Prepared by: Kurtis Gregg, Fishery Biologist ECS-Federal, Inc. on contract to NOAA Fisheries 400 North Congress Ave, Suite 120 West Palm Beach, FL 33401 [email protected] 561-616-8880 ext. 214 Report Prepared for: NOAA Fisheries Southeast Region Habitat Conservation Division West Palm Beach Office 400 North Congress Ave, Suite 120 West Palm Beach, FL 33401 January 2013 Acknowledgements Funding for this report was provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP) and the NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Region. Assistance with compiling literature was provided by Dr. Ken Banks, Broward County Natural Resource Planning and Management. The following individuals provided a thorough technical review: Jocelyn Karazsia, NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service; Katherine Tzadik, Florida Department of Environmental Protection, CRCP; Dr. Esther Peters, George Washington University; and Jeff Beal, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Habitat and Species Conservation Division. Additional technical input and editorial reviews were provided by: Lesley Bertolotti, South Florida Water Management District; Dr. Tom Carsey, NOAA, Atlantic Oceanic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML); and Dr. Jack Stamates, NOAA, AOML. 2 Executive Summary A variety of technical reports and publications are available that characterize the effects of Land Based Sources of Pollution (LBSP) on marine and estuarine habitats in southeast Florida. Resource managers in southeast Florida need a synthesis of this information in order to further understanding of the connections between LBSP and marine and estuarine habitats and to develop informed management decisions to abate LBSP threats.
    [Show full text]
  • In the First District Court of Appeal State of Florida
    Filing # 86133755 E-Filed 03/08/2019 06:28:15 PM IN THE FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL STATE OF FLORIDA JOSE OLIVIA, in his official capacity as Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives, et al., Appellants, CASE NO. 1D18-3141 LT CASE Nos. 2015-CA-001423 v. 2015-CA-002682 FLORIDA WILDLIFE FEDERATION, INC., et al., Appellees, _________________________________/ REPLY TO APPELLANT LEGISLATIVE PARTIES’ RESPONSE TO WATERKEEPERS FLORIDA’S MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF APPELLEES Waterkeepers Florida respectfully submits this Reply to the Appellant Legislative Parties’ (Appellants) Response to Waterkeepers Florida’s Motion for Leave to File an Amicus Curiae Brief in order to address mischaracterizations and factual inaccuracies made by Appellants in their Response, and states as follows: RECEIVED, 03/08/2019 06:28:33 PM, Clerk, First District Court of Appeal 1 I. APPELLANTS MISCHARACTERIZE WATERKEEPERS FLORIDA AS “LITTLE MORE THAN AN ALTER EGO OF ST. JOHNS RIVERKEEPER.”1 Contrary to the characterization of Waterkeepers Florida that was made in the Appellants’ Response, Waterkeepers Florida is not at all an “alter ego” of St. Johns Riverkeeper. It is, in fact, a separate entity comprised of multiple waterkeeper organizations across the state (of which the St. Johns Riverkeeper is one) each having equal input as to Waterkeeper Florida’s activities. Waterkeepers Florida is composed of thirteen (13) separate Waterkeeper organizations working in the State of Florida. Therefore, the issues addressed, the geography covered, and the number of participants in Waterkeepers Florida extends far beyond that of the St. Johns Riverkeeper organization, and the implication by Appellants that Waterkeepers Florida is merely an alias for a single member organization is false.
    [Show full text]
  • Seagrass Integrated Mapping and Monitoring for the State of Florida Mapping and Monitoring Report No. 1
    Yarbro and Carlson, Editors SIMM Report #1 Seagrass Integrated Mapping and Monitoring for the State of Florida Mapping and Monitoring Report No. 1 Edited by Laura A. Yarbro and Paul R. Carlson Jr. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Fish and Wildlife Research Institute St. Petersburg, Florida March 2011 Yarbro and Carlson, Editors SIMM Report #1 Yarbro and Carlson, Editors SIMM Report #1 Table of Contents Authors, Contributors, and SIMM Team Members .................................................................. 3 Acknowledgments .................................................................................................................... 4 Abstract ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Executive Summary .................................................................................................................. 7 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 31 How this report was put together ........................................................................................... 36 Chapter Reports ...................................................................................................................... 41 Perdido Bay ........................................................................................................................... 41 Pensacola Bay .....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • FAU Institutional Repository
    FAU Institutional Repository http://purl.fcla.edu/fau/fauir This paper was submitted by the faculty of FAU’s Department of Geosciences. Notice: ©1993 Coastal Education & Research Foundation, Inc. [CERF] http://www.cerfjcr.org/ . This manuscript may be cited as: Finkl, Jnr. C. W. (1993). Pre-emptive strategies for enhanced sand bypassing and beach replenishment activities in Southeast Florida: A geological perspective. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue 18, Beach/Inlet Processes and Management: A Florida Perspective, 58-89. 58 COASTAL PHOTOGRAPH FROM UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA'S COASTAL ENGINEERING ARCHIVES PHOTO 2. View of Government Cut. Photo dated February 17, 1936. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 18, 1993 Journal ofCoastal ReIC8l'Ch Fort Lauderdale, Florida Fall 1993 Pre-Emptive Strategies for Enhanced Sand Bypassing and Beach Replenishment Activities in Southeast Florida: A Geological Perspective Charles W. Finkl, Jor. Department of Geology Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA ABSTRACT FINKL, C.W., Jnr., 1993. Pre-emptive strategies for enhanced sand bypassing and beach replenishment activities in southeast Florida: A geological perspective. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 18, 59-89. Fort Lauderdale (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Although beaches on the southeast Florida coast are periodically replenished in an effort to reduce shoreline recession, such efforts have been only moderately successful. Erosion of sandy beaches on the downdrift (south) sides ofjettied inlets is a chronic problem that requires remediation. In order for erosion control measures to be effective, e.g. function harmoniously within the natural balance of coastal systems, coastal protection measures must consider the geological framework for this subtropical coast as it influences strategies for coastal management.
    [Show full text]
  • Everglade Kite Deborah L
    EVERGLADENEWSLETTER OF THE KITE AUDUBON SOCIETY OF THE EVERGLADES Serving Palm Beach County, Florida Volume 52, Number 4 January 2012 CALENDAR Program for Tuesday, January 3, 2012 Avian Programs at the Palm Beach Zoo Sat. Jan 7, 8:00 a.m. Green Cay Wetlands, Keith Lovett, General Curator/Director of Living Collections 12800 Hagen Ranch Road, Boynton Mr. Keith Lovett will share with us the status of the Palm Beach Zoo’s Avian Programs. As Beach. Meet outside Nature Center main anyone who visits the zoo knows, there are many different species to be seen there. Over 25 door. Leader: Valleri Brauer are in the Species Survival Program. Mr. Lovett joined the Palm Beach Zoo as the Assistant Wed. Jan 11, 7:30 a.m. ARM Loxahatchee Animal Curator in 1998 after spending five years at York’s Wild Kingdom in York Beach, NWR. Meet at Marsh Trail. Entry $5 per Maine. He was promoted to General Curator in 1999 and Director of Living Collections in car. 2004. Under Mr. Lovett’s leadership, the zoo’s animal collection grew from 400 animals to more than 1,400 animals representing over 300 species. In addition, Mr. Lovett has overseen Sat. Jan 14, 4:00 p.m. Wakodahatchee more than $20 million in animal habitat and exhibit construction at the zoo. Mr. Lovett Wetlands, 13026 Jog Road, Delray Beach. is responsible for the care and wellbeing of the Palm Beach Zoo’s flora and fauna through EVENING FLY IN. Meet at top of boardwalk. his management of the Animal Care, Maintenance, and Horticulture Departments.
    [Show full text]
  • Minutes of the Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund, State Of
    987 INDEX Volume 39 1972-1974 A & D, Inc., permit, Highlands County 455,497 Acme Fish Co. marina, Palm Beach County 227 Acquisition land, Ten Thousand Islands 403 Adair & Brady: R." M. Wright dredge, Palm Beach Co. 41 Adams, A. A: Gen. Tel. Co., Sarasota County 746 Adams, A. Maitland, dredged material, Monroe Co. 343, 566-8,596 Adamson, Andrew, Indian Lake permit 236 729 A. Duda & Sons agric . lease, Palm Beach Co. Aerial photography, O.P.S. funds 735 Aerojet-General Corp., Dade County land, litigation 128-9 Agreements D.O.T., F.C.D., S.C.R.R., Palm Beach County land 6 Lindrick Corp., boundary line, Pasco County 204 McFadden, W. A., Hutchinson Island, St. Lucie Co. 828-9 Tampa Elec . Co. 61 Windsor Trust (Estero Bay land) 238 Agrico Chemical Company permit 929 Ahern, F. L. , dredge, Duval County 219 Al Pflueger Art. Reef, Dade County 921 Alachua County Bond, Dumont, et al, land sale 837 -8 Bond, Roger, Murphy Act land sale 560 County detention site land 526 County permit , Lake Santa Fe 99 D.O.T. lease, warehouse 71 Gainesville city utilities easement 724 Gilmore, T. , Murphy Act land sale 628 Hadley, R. V., Murphy Act land sale 668 Henderson, R. L., Murphy Act land sale 773-4 Lewis, N.M., Murphy Act land sale 520 Matthews, J. H. , Hardship Act sale 55 Matthews, J. L. , Murphy Act land sale 919 McDavid, Lucille B. , Hardship Act sale 54 Merry, R. 0., Murphy Act land sale 716 Mount Olive Church, Hardship Act sale 45 Road right of way easement 170 Shaw, Lila F., land sale 774 Sutton, Harold J.
    [Show full text]