THE ADVANCED COMPUTING SYSTEMS ASSOCIATION The following paper was originally published in the Proceedings of the FREENIX Track: 1999 USENIX Annual Technical Conference Monterey, California, USA, June 6–11, 1999 The FreeBSD Ports Collection Satoshi Asami The FreeBSD Project © 1999 by The USENIX Association All Rights Reserved Rights to individual papers remain with the author or the author's employer. Permission is granted for noncommercial reproduction of the work for educational or research purposes. This copyright notice must be included in the reproduced paper. USENIX acknowledges all trademarks herein. For more information about the USENIX Association: Phone: 1 510 528 8649 FAX: 1 510 548 5738 Email:
[email protected] WWW: http://www.usenix.org The FreeBSD Ports Collection Satoshi Asami, The FreeBSD Project
[email protected] http://www.freebsd.org/ports/ Overview of FreeBSD ships with a complete set of packages. Cur- rently, there are about 1.2GB of packages. FreeBSD is an open source operating system based on The Ports Collection framework always supported a 4.4BSD-Lite2, a version of UNIX from the University simple top-down build of packages. In other words, when of California at Berkeley. It is maintained by a group the user types “make package” at the root directory of volunteers from around the world. In addition to pro- of the ports hierarchy, bsd.port.mk will arrange for viding a complete operating system, the FreeBSD project the build process to go into every single subdirectory and supports an extensive collection of sanctioned third-party build packages for each of them, one by one.