Tapestry Weaving Relaunch

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tapestry Weaving Relaunch Tapestry Weaving Free Tapestry Weaving Instructions, Projects, and Tips for Using a Tapestry Loom TM © F+W MEDIA, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. F+W MEDIA GRANTS PERMISSION FOR ANY OR ALL PAGES IN THIS ISSUE TO BE COPIED FOR PERSONAL USE. WEAVINGTODAY.COM Tapestry Weaving: Free Tapestry Weaving Instructions, Projects, and Tips for Using a Tapestry Loom TM Geometry Man Tapestry by Karen Donde From Handwoven, May/June 2009; pp. 48-50. Tapestry Weaving: Free Tapestry Weaving Instructions, Projects, and Tips for Using a Tapestry Loom TM hat’s the next best thing to Tapestry 101 point of the tapestry bobbin, your learning tapestry from the fingertips, or a tapestry beater. Weaving masters? Learning from First, make a simple cartoon the size across the warp in one direction and Wstudents of the masters! For a shaft- of your tapestry and warp a tapestry returning to the starting point in the loom weaver, the first three required or shaft loom for plain weave. The opposite shed (2 picks) is called a pass. samples for the Handweavers Guild of following directions are for working One pass creates a wavy line. Multiple America’s Certificate of Excellence, from the right side of the tapestry. passes in a single color create thicker Level I, are daunting: weave three Wind a tapestry bobbin or a lines with smoother-looking edges. End 7" × 10" tapestries, each demonstrat- butterfly with a single or multistrand a weft with a half hitch: carry the weft ing progressively more complicated weft whose grist is slightly narrower under the last warp thread, wrap it techniques. Fortunately, I had an ace than the space between warp threads. around that thread, and slip the bobbin in the hole. Two fellow guild members, Paternayan Persian rug yarn comes as through the weft loop before tighten- who study with tapestry artists Archie three 2-ply strands. Two 2-ply strands ing. Tuck the tail to the back. Brennan and Susan Martin Maffei, are separated from the three to use as Rectangles and squares Mul- were willing to teach me. Weavers’ weft in Geometry Man. tiple wefts in different colors can guilds are rich resources, brimming Straight lines Anchor the weft on weave in the same row, appearing with generous, sharing individuals! the first warp thread by bringing the only where they are needed for the The first COE sample calls for bobbin (head first) up from underneath design. In this traditional style of geometric shapes. I used a computer the cloth between the first and second European tapestry, adjacent wefts drawing program to create a variety of warp threads, leaving a 2" tail. Carry travel toward each other “head to shapes and moved them around the bobbin over and back under the head” or away from each other on-screen. Geometry Man appeared! first warp thread, over the second warp “tail to tail.” To build two rectangles The basic tapestry techniques thread, under the third, and continue side by side, start the first weft from the described here represent only a weaving plain weave across the row, left selvedge as described above and fraction of the many methods used by allowing enough weft to avoid draw-in weave left to right to the desired width, tapestry weavers. Practice with these and picking the plain-weave sheds with then turn and weave back to the left for your own Geometry Man or try your fingers or using the loom’s selvedge. Start the second weft from them with other geometric designs. shedding device. Beat firmly, using the the right selvedge and weave right to PROJECT at-a-glance Weave structure 2-ply strands are divided and two 2-ply strands are Tapestry (weft-faced plain weave with discontinuous used together as weft. wefts). Warp length Equipment 1 60 ends 1 ⁄4 yd long (allows 33" loom waste and sam- Tapestry or 2-shaft loom, 8" weaving width; 6–8 tapes- try bobbins (or you can use weft butterflies); tapestry pling) or 60 ends 60" long when wrapped in a continu- beater or fork. ous warp around a 14" × 30" Schacht tapestry loom. Yarns Stetts Warp: 12/9 cotton seine twine (925 yd/lb, Vävstuga Warp: 8 epi. Swedish Weaving and Folk Arts), 75–100 yd. Weft: 40 ppi. Weft: Paternayan rug wool (672 yd/lb), about 110 yd total in several colors: white #261, 30 yd; black #220, Finished Dimensions 1 2 yd; light tan #745, light green #653, dark green Width: 7 ⁄2". Woven length (measured under tension 3 1 #650, gold #732, brown #416 (15 yd each); the three on the loom): 11 ⁄8". Finished size: 7" × 11 ⁄4". Tapestry Weaving: Free Tapestry Weaving Instructions, Projects, and Tips for Using a Tapestry Loom TM left until it meets the other weft. Turn the Before they turn to enter the next shed, one is second weft around the last exposed warp wrapped around the other so they are inter- thread and weave back to the right selvedge. locked in the space between adjacent warp This technique is called “meet and separate.” threads. This produces a zigzag vertical line. Because shapes continue to flatten when the Dovetails Instead of interlocking the weaving above them is beaten down, weave wefts, each weft can be turned around the them taller than desired height. Two side-by- same warp thread, one from each design, side shapes needn’t be woven row by row at before completing the pass in the opposite the same time. One can be woven before shed. This also creates a zigzag vertical line at building the adjoining one. the join, but around the same warp thread. For three rectangles side by side, build two For double or triple dovetails, turn two or shapes next to each other, leaving a section of three passes with one weft around the shared warp for the third. Because the weft for the warp thread before doing the same with the middle rectangle is entered right to left, the other weft. Triple dovetails were made at the weft for the third enters left to right (tail to outside edges of Geometry Man’s triangle tail), traveling away from its neighbor. Start arms to exaggerate the zigzag. the weft for the third rectangle on the warp Diagonals and triangles Principles used thread adjacent to the second rectangle and to weave diagonal lines at various angles can travel out to the selvedge. Complete the pass be applied to all shapes and sizes of triangles, by weaving back toward the middle shape in diamonds, parallelograms, trapezoids, and the opposite shed. irregular straight-sided figures whose sides join at other than 90-degree angles. Managing Weft Joins Start by weaving a weft from the left Many techniques exist for dealing with the selvedge to a point where the diagonal line will vertical slits that result when two wefts are start, turn around that warp thread and weave woven using “meet and separate.” Short slits back to the selvedge to complete the pass. On can be left as is. Unless slits are part of the the next pass with the same weft, turn around 1 tapestry design, any opening greater than ⁄4" the second warp thread to the left of the one is avoided using one of several methods. used for the first pass and weave back. Sewing One of the least visible joins is to Continue, stepping two warp threads at a time sew the slits closed with a fine, strong thread. to the desired length of the diagonal. Fill in by This is easiest to manage when you are weaving the second weft, right to left, turning weaving one shape at a time. Using a tapestry on the warp thread to the right of the one needle, anchor the thread with a half hitch on where the other weft turned, advancing by a warp end at the bottom of the woven shape two warp threads with each pass. and wrap around the warp threads on either To make a steeper diagonal line, turn on side of the slit after every two passes with the every warp thread. To make it even steeper, working weft. End with a double half hitch weave more passes, always the same number, and push the tail to the back. before shifting to the next warp thread. For a Single-weft interlock While sewing a slit more gradual slope, increase the number of allows building one shape and then attaching warp threads in each step. Fill in each the next as it is built, several interlocking diagonal with the adjoining weft in the same methods require weaving both shapes at the pattern of passes and warp steps used to same time and connecting the wefts as they create the diagonal. Note that only the meet. For single-weft interlock, two wefts are steepest diagonals result in slits long enough woven toward each other until they meet. to require joins. Tapestry Weaving: Free Tapestry Weaving Instructions, Projects, and Tips for Using a Tapestry Loom TM Most important tapestry skill I learned? Taking that isn’t quite right is simply part of the tapestry process. out! Tapestry weaving involves much trial and error. I practiced weaving shapes (and taking them out) with the Extensive sampling of wefts and shapes can improve your sampler at the left before weaving my Geometry Man, and skill for a final piece, but taking out and redoing something I still rewove sections as needed for him. BEST OF eBooks Designing and Weaving with Blocks A Baker’s Dozen 13 Handwoven Bags Designing to Weave & Sew New Handwoven Collection CDs Available Now! these downloadable collections and many more are available now! TM shop.weavingtoday.com TM shop.weavingtoday.com 866-949-1646 Tapestry Weaving: Free Tapestry Weaving Instructions, Projects, and Tips for Using a Tapestry Loom TM Set Your Body (and Your Loom) Free by Karen Piegorsch rame looms are popular among both ex- perienced and novice tapestry weavers Fdue to portability, low cost, and ease of warping.
Recommended publications
  • Extract from Earth Guild's Tapestry Crochet Patterns
    EXTRACT FROM EARTH GUILDS TIPS & NOTES TAPESTRY CROCHET PATTERNS: Crochet in a chair with arms that comfortably support your elbows, or at least that of your primary General Information arm. This will ease your shoulder, though it wont Color Changing do anything much for your wrist. a piece of Graph Paper When adding a new color, or a new strand of the same color, set it in as a second core yarn about six stitches before it becomes the working strand. Do TWISTING, AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT the same thing when you end a strand; carry it for Not as trivial as it might seem. about six stitches as an additional core before you When the colors are switched, the two strands cut it off. Leave a tail about half an inch long. Use wind around each other. This will happen it does your hook to pull tails to the front, a couple of rows not mean that you are doing something incorrectly. back into the web, so they wont get snagged as you When the twist becomes annoyingly snarly, and in work. Hanging there these ends can make it harder the way of the work, it needs to be undone. to see mistakes, or even how the design is building There are many ways to do this. While the up, so trim them or return them to the back when work is small and light, hold the two balls of yarn in youre a few rows further along. I prefer not to cut either hand, a foot or so apart.
    [Show full text]
  • 20/04/2015 Slit Tapestry Red/Green
    Lucy Dean Exercise: ‘Exploring modern art’ 20/04/2015 Slit Tapestry Red/Green (detail), 1927-28, by Gunta Stolzl "Slit Tapestry Red/Green" is manufactured from cotton, silk and linen and was designed to be a stand-alone piece. This is one of her Once the weaving workshop had most important works as it was been divided into two separate inspired by Goblins tapestries- departments at the new premises in monumental, highly stylised and Dessau; it allowed the students to brightly coloured works produced in embrace the artistic potential of the France from 1662 onwards. medium and push the boundaries of design. Some of her textile designs reference the influence of Paul The use of red and green dyes Klee; a Bauhaus master who The striking abundance provides a pleasant contrast and sympathi sed with the difficulties of pink/ flesh tones the vertical forms help to balance faced by the textile students. contrasts beautifully with the composition. There are a wide- the other grey greens. variety of curvilinear forms, checks Her combination of and chevrons which add interest This hand-woven tapestry colours show evidence and elevate the status of the of her studies during the represent s Stolzl’s unique approach tapestry. This results in a piece to manufacturing her textile pieces. Vorkus preliminary which is dynamic and appears to Stripes, squares, rectangles and course which was run by have a life of its own. The piece free-form designs are her hallmark; the renowned artist also evokes the energetic as is a confident use of colour. Johannes Itten’s.
    [Show full text]
  • We Are the Rug Hooking Capital of the World”: Understanding Chéticamp Rugs (1927-2017)
    “We are the Rug Hooking Capital of the World”: Understanding Chéticamp Rugs (1927-2017) by © Laura Marie Andrea Sanchini A thesis submitted to the School of Graduate Studies In partial fulfilment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Folklore Memorial University December 3rd, 2018 St John’s Newfoundland Abstract This thesis is the story of how utilitarian material culture was transformed into a cottage industry, and eventually into high art. Chéticamp rug hooking is an artistic practice, one wrapped up in issues of taste, creativity, class and economics. Rug hooking in Chéticamp rose to prominence in the first half of the 20th century when Lillian Burke, a visiting American artist, set up a rug hooking cottage industry in the area. She altered the tradition to suit the tastes of wealthy patrons, who began buying the rugs to outfit their homes. This thesis examines design in rug hooking focusing on Chéticamp-style rugs. Captured within design aesthetics is what the rugs mean to both those who make and consume them. For tourists, the rugs are symbols of a perceived anti-modernism. Through the purchase of a hooked rug, they are able to bring home material reminders of their moment of experience with rural Nova Scotia. For rug hookers, rugs are a symbol of economic need, but also agency and the ability to overcome depressed rural economic conditions. Rug hooking was a way to have a reliable income in an area where much of the labour is dependent on unstable sources, such as natural resources (fishing, lumber, agriculture etc.).
    [Show full text]
  • Textured Tapestry
    Textured Created by Susan Beck Tapestry This small wall hanging is filled with simple techniques that create texture on fabric. Easy to make, each swatch is texturized in a unique way, then cut to a specific size. Backed with fusible fleece, the swatches are stitched together using the zigzag stitch for joining. Ribbon sashing covers the stitching and the outer edges are finished with bias binding (not shown). Finished size: 18” x 18” Supplies Machine & Accessories BERNINA 3 Series or 5 Series machine Pintuck Feet #30, #31, #32, #33* Edgestitch Foot #10/10C/10D Button Sew-On Foot #18 Clear Embroidery Foot #39/39C/39D Cutting & Preparation Secondary Bobbin Case Cut the following rectangles, using the fabrics of your Extra bobbin for elastic thread choice (see placement diagram on next page): Best Press Starch Alternative Steam-a-Seam 2 Lite—¼” wide - A: 14” x 6.5” *Directions call for Foot #30 and Foot #32 - B: Two, 5” x 8” each but all four (#30-33) may be used for variety - C: 11” x 5” - D: 8” x 8” Note: The rectangles Fabric & Notions - E: 8” x 8” will be cut to the final Five coordinating fabrics: ¼ yard of four; ⅝ yd of - F: 6.5” x 5” size after all textures one to be used for backing & binding - G: 15.5” x 5” have been created. Coordinating ribbon, ⅜” - ½” wide - H: 14” x 8” OESD Fuse & Fleece 2.0 and 4.0 Double Needles Cut the same size rectangles listed above from the Narrow cord such as perle cotton Fuse & Fleece but DO NOT fuse at this time.
    [Show full text]
  • Tapestry Crochet, Granny Squares, Lacy Stars, and 3-D Flowers Stars, Lacy Squares, Crochet, Granny Tapestry Maria Gullberg Tapestry Crochet Tapestry
    DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder Compelling Color. Brilliant Contrast. Eyecatching Character. A Handbook of Crochet Techniques and Patterns Take Your Crochet to the and More Crochet Tapestry NEXT LEVEL Tapestry Crochet AND MORE TapestryAND Crochet, Granny Squares, MORE Lacy Stars, and 3-D Flowers Here’s the perfect introduction to a whole new set of techniques that will broaden your crochet horizons. Experiment with color, shape, and structure, using ribbed, relief, double- layer, and tapestry crochet. The result will be bags, totes, hats, wrist warmers, lace, and flowers with striking designs you almost won’t believe are crocheted. With a wide variety of patterns to hold the veteran’s attention and loads of practical tips to aid the less experienced, this is one crochet handbook you won’t want to put down! Maria Gullberg $17.95 USD ISBN 978-1-57076-767-8 5 1 7 9 5 Maria Gullberg 9 781570 767678 Printed in China www.trafalgarbooks.com © Maria Gullberg, and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com Tap Crochet Full Cover.indd 1 12/22/15 10:43 AM DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder TAPESTRY CROCHET AND MORE A Handbook of Crochet Techniques and Patterns: Tapestry Crochet, Granny Squares, Lacy Stars, and 3D Patterns MARIA GULLBERG © Maria Gullberg, and Trafalgar Square Books www.trafalgarbooks.com DUPLICATION PROHIBITED by copyright holder First published in the United States of America in 2016 by Trafalgar Square Books North Pomfret, Vermont 05053 Originally published in Swedish as Virka! Copyright © 2013 Maria Gullberg and Hemslöjdens förlag English translation © 2016 Trafalgar Square Books All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • Glossary of Tapestry Terms
    [This glossary is not meant to be all-inclusive, or the ultimate authority on definitions. It was developed from a few submitted glossaries and includes primarily words that refer directly to tapestry weaving. However, the glossary is meant to be useful. So with that objective, we would like to experiment with a “Wikipedia” style glossary. You can: • add a word and its definition. • add to, or modify the definition of one of the words already in the glossary. • submit a digital image to illustrate one of the terms. Submit your additions to: Mary Lane: [email protected] Thanks for helping out!] Glossary of Tapestry Terms Abrash – Slight variations in the weft color due to different dye lots, or to differences in dye absorption in the same dye lot. Arrondiment – (French) Soumak. Aubusson – (French) A city in France in which many commercial, low warp ateliers are located. The word is often used to refer, in a generic way, to low warp weaving. Awl – A pointed, metal instrument used for piercing small holes in leather, wood, etc. Weavers use awls to loosen, or pick apart, the densely packed weft and to manipulate the surface of the woven fabric. Basse-licier – (French) Low warp tapestry weaver. Basse lisse – (French) A low warp loom; low warp weaving. Bâton de croisure – (French) Shed stick. Battage – (French) A woven technique used for shading and transparencies in which the number of full passes of two or more colors changes in a proportional manner. Beams – Rollers on a loom, the warp beam holds the extra warp and the cloth beam holds the finished cloth.
    [Show full text]
  • Free Crochet Pattern: Vanna's Tapestry
    Free Crochet Pattern Lion Brand® Vanna's Tapestry - Vanna's Choice® Off The Beaten Path Afghan Pattern Number: L40287 Drape this blanket over a couch or bed to give any room a modern-looking touch. Thanks to Vanna's Tapestry, you can crochet stripes without ever changing yarns. Add a black border to make the pattern stand out even more! Designed by Michele Maks. Free Crochet Pattern from Lion Brand Yarn Lion Brand® Vanna's Tapestry - Vanna's Choice® Off The Beaten Path Afghan Pattern Number: L40287 SKILL LEVEL: Easy (Level 2) SIZE: One Size About 38 x 46 in. (96.5 x 117 cm), with edging CORRECTIONS: None as of Jul 19, 2014. To check for later updates, click here. *Vanna's Tapestry (Article #864). 100% MATERIALS acrylic; package size: 3.00oz/85.00 gr. • 864-202 Lion Brand (145yds/133m) pull skeins Vanna's Tapestry: Scandinavia 10 Balls (A) • 860-153 Lion Brand Vanna's Choice Yarn: Black *Vanna's Choice® (Article #860). 100% 1 Ball (B) Premium Acrylic • Lion Brand Crochet 400, 401, 403: 92% Acrylic, 8% Rayon Hook - Size J-10 (6 402: 96% Acrylic, 4% Rayon; package size: mm) Solids: 3.5 oz (100 g), 170 yards (156 m) • Lion Brand Large-Eye Prints, Tweeds, & Heathers: 3 ozs (85 g) , Blunt Needles (Set of 145 yards (133 meters) 6) Twists: 2.5 oz (70 g), 121 yards (111 meters) GAUGE: 11 1/2 sc + 15 rows = about 4 in. (10 cm). One Rectangle = about 5 1/2 x 9 in. (14 x 23 cm). When you match the gauge in a pattern, your project will be the size specified in the pattern and the materials specified in the pattern will be sufficient.
    [Show full text]
  • Tapestry: a Resilient Global-Scale Overlay for Service Deployment Ben Y
    IEEE JOURNAL ON SELECTED AREAS IN COMMUNICATIONS, VOL. 22, NO. 1, JANUARY 2004 41 Tapestry: A Resilient Global-Scale Overlay for Service Deployment Ben Y. Zhao, Ling Huang, Jeremy Stribling, Sean C. Rhea, Anthony D. Joseph, Member, IEEE, and John D. Kubiatowicz, Member, IEEE Abstract—We present Tapestry, a peer-to-peer overlay routing delivery to mobile or replicated endpoints in the presence of infrastructure offering efficient, scalable, location-independent instability in the underlying infrastructure. As a result, a DOLR routing of messages directly to nearby copies of an object or network provides a simple platform on which to implement service using only localized resources. Tapestry supports a generic decentralized object location and routing applications program- distributed applications—developers can ignore the dynamics ming interface using a self-repairing, soft-state-based routing of the network except as an optimization. Already, Tapestry has layer. This paper presents the Tapestry architecture, algorithms, enabled the deployment of global-scale storage applications and implementation. It explores the behavior of a Tapestry such as OceanStore [4] and multicast distribution systems such deployment on PlanetLab, a global testbed of approximately 100 as Bayeux [5]; we return to this in Section VI. machines. Experimental results show that Tapestry exhibits stable Tapestry is a peer-to-peer (P2P) overlay network that pro- behavior and performance as an overlay, despite the instability of the underlying network layers. Several widely distributed vides high-performance, scalable, and location-independent applications have been implemented on Tapestry, illustrating its routing of messages to close-by endpoints, using only localized utility as a deployment infrastructure.
    [Show full text]
  • The Great Cover-Up: Ting, Crocheting, and Most Notably Hooking
    The g reat Cover-up American Rugs on Beds, Tables, and Floors By Lee Kogan he impulse to cover interior surfaces has historically been both utilitarian and decorative. Rugs in partic- ular have been a ubiquitous presence in American interiors since the seventeenth century, whether displayed on the bed, the table, the floor, or, more T recently, the wall. Because of their prominent placement and the physical area they occupied, rugs became opportunities for strong visual statements. As many surviving rugs beauti- fully attest, the best examples transcend function through their graphic power—color and design—and are now considered masterworks. Early American rugs were yarn sewn, shirred, appliquéd, and embroidered; later techniques included knit- “The great Cover-up: ting, crocheting, and most notably hooking. Hand-sewn and american rugs on Beds, -hooked rugs were once appreciated only within the intimate Tables, and Floors” confines of the home. Today, their public enjoyment provides will be on view at the american Folk art a fascinating glimpse into the private spaces of American life. Museum June 5– “The Great Cover-up: American Rugs on Beds, Tables, and KNITTED RUG (detail) September 9, 2007. Attributed to Elvira Curtis Hulett Floors” is the American Folk Art Museum’s first comprehen- (c. 1805–1895) sive rug exhibition since 1974, when Joel and Kate Kopp orga- Probably Hancock, Museum exhibitions are Massachusetts supported in part by the nized the seminal “American Hooked and Sewn Rugs: Folk c. 1890–1895 gerard C. wertkin exhibition Art Underfoot,” which generated an enormous interest in the Wool 1 50" diam.
    [Show full text]
  • Surface Texture Inspiration: a Look at Free-Form Tapestry Weaving
    Presentation to CWSG Janet LeMasters Lee November 21, 2020 Tapestry Weaving – weft-face weaving featuring discontinuous wefts Traditional Tapestry – often pictorial, following a pattern or cartoon; typically woven using plain weave, producing a flat surface Free-form Tapestry – Free-style approach emphasizing finger manipulation techniques, colors, and textures over process and patterns Design at the loom; general idea of yarn, colors, and shape of the piece but techniques/texture developed as the piece is woven Schacht article demonstrates difference between Art yarns and roving often used to add texture traditional and free-form tapestry. Here, artist uses same subject matter, color scheme, and yarns. For Combination of many techniques (weaving, second weaving, artist plied the yarn to make it thicker macramé, beading, embroidery, etc) and many and also used roving. https://www.schachtspindle.com/tapestry- materials (wool, cotton, sari silk, denim, etc) weaving-the-long-and-the-short-of-it/ Balance Tapestry is weft-faced, meaning the warp does not show. A fabric that is completely weft-faced will typically be much stiffer than a balanced weave. Design Because the warp does not show, it does not affect the appearance of the fabric. Warping is quick. It is wound directly on the loom without planning, counting, or measuring. The application of the weft creates the design. Design is produced by discontinuous wefts and there can be many changes of weft color across a single row of weaving. Tapestry weaving is generally not woven “row by row” across the width of the piece but, rather, by shapes or colors as the design progresses.
    [Show full text]
  • Jacquard Weaving and the Magnolia Tapestry Project
    MAGNOLIA EDITIONS Press Release Jacquard Weaving and the Magnolia Tapestry Project Two Thousand Years of Tapestry The history of tapestry encompasses pre-Columbian Inca tunics, Egyptian Coptic medallions, Chinese kesi of woven silk, Navajo blankets, Middle Eastern kilim carpets and wall hangings from Medieval European castles. Egyptian art provides evidence for the existence of looms as long ago as 3000 BC; between the third and seventh centuries, tapestry weaving was introduced by Muslim and Byzantine influences in Western Europe, where it flourished in the medieval period and throughout the Renaissance. Subsequent revivals by the Arts and Crafts movement, the Bauhaus, and independent textile artists brought the medium to a 20th century audience. Le Corbusier called tapestries “nomadic murals” for their portability and considered their warmth of color and texture a well-suited counterpoint to his cool, modern interiors. For more than two thousand years the popularity of the medium has waxed and waned, its status shifting between folk art and fine art, imperial status symbol and industrially produced furnishing, depending on the cultural moment. The Basics: Warp and Weft Bronco-X by Ed Moses being woven on an electronic Jacquard loom. While the process of tapestry production has evolved over the encode a series of perforated cards. A device (now known as a years, the ingredients remain essentially the same: colored Jacquard) suspended over the loom lifts each individual warp weft threads are woven into fixed warp threads, creating a thread by reading these cards. Each perforation corresponds to thick textile fabric. In traditional tapestry weaving, also known a single warp thread, such that each weft thread is interlaced as discontinuous weft-faced weaving, the weaver interlaces either over or under the warp threads depending on the pres- weft threads or yarns through static warp threads.
    [Show full text]
  • Painted Tapestry Combine Painting with Weaving for a Fresh Mixed Media Textile Experience
    Copyright © 2021 Blick Art Materials All rights reserved 800-447-8192 DickBlick.com Painted Tapestry Combine painting with weaving for a fresh mixed media textile experience. As a student at the Bauhaus school of art and design in Germany in the early 20th century, Gunta Stölzl excelled in weaving and other textile arts. At the time, it was referred to as "the women's department," and followed traditional processes to create modern designs. In 1925, Stölzl became the first female master at the Bauhaus, teaching at a new campus with more advanced facilities and technology. She and her students, including Anni Albers, began to move weaving away from the previous gender bias, and incorporate math and geometry as well as encourage experimentation with materials, new machinery, business training, and designing for mass production. Under Stölzl's trailblazing direction, the weaving workshop became a highly successful, modern facility. In the spirit of the Bauhaus, this unexpected combination of painting and weaving brings a new way to express art through fibers. One of Stölzl's ideas was to create a piece that aesthetically merged with the materials used. Approaching a weaving as creating a sort of textural, colorful canvas prepared for painting requires a choice of fibers that are absorbent and suitable for paint. Students can use "found" materials such as classroom scraps of felt and fabric, ribbons, cotton yarn, and canvas — even the string used for the warp of the weaving can absorb paint. Create a design, then Materials (required) enhance it with shading and color gradients to define Cardboard Looms, 9-3/4" x 13", pkg of 12 (65005-1098); one forms and develop details.
    [Show full text]