Solukhumbu DDC and Dudhkunda Municipality
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Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal
HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies Volume 17 Number 2 Himalayan Research Bulletin: Article 16 Solukhumbu and the Sherpa 1997 Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal Alton C. Byers Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya Recommended Citation Byers, Alton C.. 1997. Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal. HIMALAYA 17(2). Available at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya/vol17/iss2/16 This Research Article is brought to you for free and open access by the DigitalCommons@Macalester College at DigitalCommons@Macalester College. It has been accepted for inclusion in HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Macalester College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal Alton C. Byers The Mountain Institute This study uses repeat photography as the primary Introduction research tool to analyze processes of physical and Repeat photography, or precise replication and cultural landscape change in the Khumbu (M!. Everest) interpretation of historic landscape scenes, is an region over a 40-year period (1955-1995). The study is analytical tool capable of broadly clarifying the patterns a continuation of an on-going project begun by Byers in and possible causes of contemporary landscapellanduse 1984 that involves replication of photographs originally changes within a given region (see: Byers 1987a1996; taken between 1955-62 from the same five photo 1997). As a research tool, it has enjoyed some utility points. The 1995 investigation reported here provided in the United States during the past thirty years (see: the opportunity to expand the photographic data base Byers 1987b; Walker 1968; Heady and Zinke 1978; from five to 26 photo points between Lukla (2,743 m) Gruell 1980; Vale, 1982; Rogers et al. -
HTN Newsletter Number 6
3 NUMBER 06 Himalayan Trust Nepal JUL - SEPT QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER 2 0 19 People do not decide to become extraordinary. They decide to accomplish extraordinary things. FOUNDER Sir Edmund Hillary - Sir Edmund Hillary ______________________________ Sir Ed with Sherpas bearing chang and a HONORARY MEMBERS petition for a school. Norbu Tenzing Norgay Phurba Sona Sherpa Reinhold Messner Sir Ed’s Centenary Celebration Prof. Wolfgang Nairz Fabienne Clauss On the occasion of Sir Ed’s 100 year birth anniversary, a grand function was Ingrid Versen th Manfred Haupl organized on 20 July 2019 at the premises of Himalayan Trust Nepal office. The ceremony was attended by more than 160 people from Solukhumbu and BOARD MEMBERS Kathmandu, among which were Member of Parliament of Solukhumbu, Mayor of Pasang Dawa Sherpa Solududhkunda Municipality, Chairman of Khumbu Pasanglhamu Rural Chairman Municipality, Foreign Affairs Officer from US Embassy, representatives of Nepal Tashi Jangbu Sherpa Vice-chairman Tourism Board (NTB), Trekking Agencies’ Association of Nepal (TAAN), Nepal Pasang Sherpa Lama Mountaineering Association (NMA), Himalayan Rescue Association (HRA), Treasurer NGOs, local kyidugs (associations), scholarship recipients and media personnel. Dr. Mingma Norbu Sherpa Different speakers at the function highlighted unprecedented contribution of Sir Secretary Lhakpa Tenji Lama Ed in the field of education, health, culture, tourism and livelihood. All the Joint Secretary participants offered butter lamp and khada to Sir Ed’s poster and made the day Ang Temba Sherpa a memorable one. Member Pasang Dawa Sherpa Member Dawa Phuti Sherpa Member Yangji Doma Sherpa Member Mr. Mahendra Kathet addressing Ms. Mingma Pradhan Lama addressing Centenary celebration at the premises of HTN office on 20th July 2019. -
Commercialization of Mandarin Orange in Solukhumbu District, Nepal
K.N. Pant et al. (2019) Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 6, Issue-4: 97-104 DOI: 10.3126/ijssm.v6i4.26223 Research Article Commercialization of Mandarin Orange in Solukhumbu District, Nepal: Input, Production, Storage and Marketing Problem Assessment Kamal Nayan Pant1*, Dikshit Poudel1, Dipendra Kumar Bamma1, Shovit Khanal1, Madhav Dhital1 Agriculture and Forestry University, Nepal Abstract With the aim to assess major constraints and opportunities in commercialization along with the study of control measures and apposite services provided by stakeholders, the survey among 75 households from 5 different clusters in major citrus producing Dudhkoshi and Thulung Dudhkoshi regions during 2018 was conducted. The result from the pilot study portrays that – despite the long-term farming experiences in citrus, mandarins were unproductive in their orchards. Lack of technical knowledge, input supply, road and market access regarding commercial citrus farming has been major limiting aspect for orchard management and production. Likewise, condition of mechanical tools and record keeping was found poor from direct observation. 49.33% did not have storage facility for the fruit; problem on post-harvest and marketing was followed by poor transportation facility. The market for mandarin was the local market for 34 respondents where the price per kg was NRs. 77.94 which was significantly higher than the farmgate price (NRs. 49.02) at 5% level of significance. The fruit has invincible quality and taste. The development of collection centers, frequent monitoring and trainings for progressive farmers and input supplies management from government and private sectors are suggested, which can promote the productivity of citrus; thus, farming of mandarin can enhance livelihood and can be sustainable venture for the study area. -
The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation
The Role of SHERPA CULTURE in NATURE CONSERVATION Copyright © Khumbu Sherpa Culture Conservation Society www.khumbusherpaculture.org Book : The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation Publisher : Khumbu Sherpa Culture Conservation Society (KSCCS) Published Year : 2073 B.S. Edition : First Writer & Photographer : Tenzing Tashi Sherpa Typing & Translation : Tsherin Ongmu Sherpa Editor : Professor Stan Stevens, Ph.D. Design, Layout & Print : Digiscan Pre-press Pvt. Ltd., Naxal, Kathmandu The Role of SHERPA CULTURE in NATURE CONSERVATION Table of Contents 1. The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation 1 Khumbu is a Sherpa Community Conserved Area 2 Sacred Himalayas 3 Sacred Lakes - Gokyo Lake 5 Springs 9 Religious Conserved Forests 10 Community Conserved Forest 11 Bird Conservation Area 12 Grazing Management Areas for Livestock 12 Conservation Tradition 13 Nawa System for Conservation 14 The Rules of Singhki Nawa (Wood Custodian) 14 The Custom of the Lhothok Nawa (Crop and Pastures Custodian) 15 The Work and the Duty Term of the Nawa and Worshyo 17 Yulthim (Community Assembly) 18 The Rules and Laws of Community 19 Short Story by Reincarnated Lama Ngawang Tenzing Zangbu about Nawa 20 The Sacred Worship Areas of Sherpas 21 Nangajong 21 Worshyo 22 Pangboche 23 Places in Between Fungi Thyanga Bridge and Pangboche Bridge 25 Khumjung and Khunde 29 Khumbu’s Chortens 33 Agriculture of Khumbu 35 Mountains Around Khumbu 38 2. The Role of KSCCS in Nature Conservation 39 A. Cultural Interaction 39 B. Cultural and ICCA Educational Tour 40 1. Community Tour 40 2. Sherpa Culture and Conservation Tour for Students Organized by Khumjung by KSCCS 41 3. -
Assessment of Health Seeking Behavior Regarding Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Solukhumbu District, Nepal
Original Article Nepal Med Coll J 2021; 23 (1): 23-30 Assessment of Health Seeking Behavior Regarding Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Solukhumbu District, Nepal Kafle PP, Pant PP, Dhakal N Department of Community Medicine, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu, Nepal ABSTRACT The objective of the study was to assess the health seeking behavior of the people regarding complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in remote area Dhudhakaushika, Gaunpalika of Solukumbu District during April – August 2017. The sample size was 300 (129 male and 171 female). Semi-structured question was design and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) was conducted. The results indicated that about three fourths of the respondents visited a modern medical institution 224 (74.7%), a little under one-half 129 (43.0%) visited Dhami-Jhakri and 85 (28.3%) contacted the Jharphuke who chanted a Mantra over a sick adult or child. Around 33 (11.0%) contacted the female community health volunteer (FCHV), 20 (6.7%) used domestic medicine or ethno- medicine, 13 (4.3%) visited a pharmacy and 9(3.0%) visited a private allopathic clinic when they felt discomfort. Respondents ascribed the cause of the disease to supernatural causes or evil spirits (53.3%), to germs (48.7%), curse of God (83.0%) to sins committed in the past (10.3%), and other causes (5.7%). The respondents usually consulted at firstDhami-Jhakri (43.0%) and Jharphuke (28.3%) when they fell sick. People utilized CAM in order to relieve undesired pain, uneasiness in the body and restore the health condition. The types of alternative medicine utilized by the respondents were Ayurveda 162 (54.0%), jadi-booti 248 (82.7%), homeopathy 94 (31.3%), relaxation 33 (11.0%), and meditation 68 (22.7%) healing touch 55 (18.3%), therapeutic massage 109 (36.3%), acupuncture 126 (42.0%), acupressure 44 (14.7%) Yoga 28 (3.3%) and 10 (3.3%) did not know any practice other than Dhamijhakri. -
Final Updates Sir Edmund Hillary Musuem and Elderly Care Center in Bung the Partners Nepal
FINAL UPDATES SIR EDMUND HILLARY MUSUEM AND ELDERLY CARE CENTER IN BUNG THE PARTNERS NEPAL MAY 2019 MESSAGE FROM MAYOR MESSAGE FROM CHAIRMAN “ T h e M a h a k u l u n g “My longtime dream to Municipality-1, Bung p r e s e r v e t h e S i r Solukhumbu, Nepal is Edmund Hillary built very fortunate to have health clinic in 1989 generous international was made possible donors like Sir Edmund from long time friend H i l l a r y S t i f t u n g and well wishers Mr. Deutschland, NepalHilfe Ang Rita Sherpa the Tirol and The Partners former chairman of N e p a l w h o h a d Himalayan Trust Nepal generously supported our a n d t h e c u r r e n t long- time dream to c h a i r m a n o f T h e establish the Sir Edmund Partners Nepal that Hillary Memorial Museum enabled us to revitalize and Elder Care Center and and reuse the the Health Clinic to honor building. and remember of his great support in building the very first health clinic in Bung where My dream was made possible through The Partners Nepal with there were no health facilities in the region at the time when the clinic was financial support from Sir Edmund Hillary Stiftung Deutschland, NepalHilfe built back in 1989 by Sir Ed with request made by local late Uttar Kubir Rai. Tirol, Soarway Foundation Engage Nepal and The Partners Nepal. -
ZSL National Red List of Nepal's Birds Volume 5
The Status of Nepal's Birds: The National Red List Series Volume 5 Published by: The Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK Copyright: ©Zoological Society of London and Contributors 2016. All Rights reserved. The use and reproduction of any part of this publication is welcomed for non-commercial purposes only, provided that the source is acknowledged. ISBN: 978-0-900881-75-6 Citation: Inskipp C., Baral H. S., Phuyal S., Bhatt T. R., Khatiwada M., Inskipp, T, Khatiwada A., Gurung S., Singh P. B., Murray L., Poudyal L. and Amin R. (2016) The status of Nepal's Birds: The national red list series. Zoological Society of London, UK. Keywords: Nepal, biodiversity, threatened species, conservation, birds, Red List. Front Cover Back Cover Otus bakkamoena Aceros nipalensis A pair of Collared Scops Owls; owls are A pair of Rufous-necked Hornbills; species highly threatened especially by persecution Hodgson first described for science Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson and sadly now extinct in Nepal. Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of any participating organizations. Notes on front and back cover design: The watercolours reproduced on the covers and within this book are taken from the notebooks of Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800-1894). -
TO DO!2001 Contest Socially Responsible Tourism Award Winner TENGBOCHE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
TO DO!2001 Contest Socially Responsible Tourism Award Winner TENGBOCHE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT represented by the Honorary Ngawang Tenzin Zangpo Rinpoche, the Abbot of Tengboche Monastery Michael Schmitz Project Manager Tengboche Monastery, Community of Khumjung, Solu-Khumbu District, Nepal Rationale for the Award by Klaus Betz “Our hands are big but our arms are short.” Tibetan saying 1. INTRODUCTION Investigations into the candidacy of the TENGBOCHE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT took place between November 20th and 30th, 2001 in Nepal. On behalf of the Studienkreis für Tourismus und Entwicklung e.V. (Institute for Tourism and Development) the data concerning the concept, aims and success of the project as stated in the contest documents could be verified without any problems – with the following results: The expert appraiser proposes that the TENGBOCHE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT be awarded the TO DO!-prize. 2. BACKGROUND 2.1 THE COUNTRY The Kingdom of Nepal is situated between the region of Tibet annexed by China in the North and India in the South. It stretches from east to west along the southern slopes of the Himalayas with a length of just under 900 km and a width of up to 250 km. With its area of 147 181 square kilometres – corresponding to the surface of Austria and Switzerland together – it has a population of just under 25 million people (census of July 2001).1 About 82 percent of Nepal’s population make their living out of farming. The per capita income per year is around 220 US dollars. With this, Nepal ranks among the poorest and least developed countries in the world with almost half of its population living below the poverty line. -
Everest Base Camp Trek 12 D/11 N
Everest Base Camp Trek 12 D/11 N Pre Trek: Travel to Kathmandu (1,300m): To ensure all permit paperwork and other necessary arrangements are completed before you trip it is important that you are in Kathmandu at least 24 hours prior to the trek commencement. The local operator will contact you to collect the required documents early in the afternoon. At 5:00 pm (17:00) a rickshaw will pick you up from your hotel and bring you to the trekking offices for a safety briefing on the nature of the trek, equipment and team composition. You will meet your trek leader and other team members. You can also make your last minute purchases of personal items as you will be flying to the Himalayas tomorrow. At 6:00 pm (18:00) we will make our way to a welcome dinner and cultural show where you will learn about Nepali culture, music and dance and get to know your trekking team. Overnight in Kathmandu (self selected) Included meals: Dinner DAY 01: Kathmandu to Lukla then trek to Phakding (2,652m): 25 minute flight, plus 3 to 4 hour trek. After breakfast you will be escorted to the domestic terminal of Kathmandu airport for an early morning flight to Lukla (2,800m), the gateway destination where our trek begins. After an adventurous flight above the breathtaking Himalaya, we reach the Tenzing-Hillary Airport at Lukla. This is one of the most beautiful air routes in the world culminating in a dramatic landing on a hillside surrounded by high mountain peaks. -
Damage from the April-May 2015 Gorkha Earthquake Sequence in the Solukhumbu District (Everest Region), Nepal David R
Damage from the april-may 2015 gorkha earthquake sequence in the Solukhumbu district (Everest region), Nepal David R. Lageson, Monique Fort, Roshan Raj Bhattarai, Mary Hubbard To cite this version: David R. Lageson, Monique Fort, Roshan Raj Bhattarai, Mary Hubbard. Damage from the april-may 2015 gorkha earthquake sequence in the Solukhumbu district (Everest region), Nepal. GSA Annual Meeting, Sep 2016, Denver, United States. hal-01373311 HAL Id: hal-01373311 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01373311 Submitted on 28 Sep 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. DAMAGE FROM THE APRIL-MAY 2015 GORKHA EARTHQUAKE SEQUENCE IN THE SOLUKHUMBU DISTRICT (EVEREST REGION), NEPAL LAGESON, David R.1, FORT, Monique2, BHATTARAI, Roshan Raj3 and HUBBARD, Mary1, (1)Department of Earth Sciences, Montana State University, 226 Traphagen Hall, Bozeman, MT 59717, (2)Department of Geography, Université Paris Diderot, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, Paris, France, (3)Department of Geology, Tribhuvan University, Tri-Chandra Campus, Kathmandu, Nepal, [email protected] ABSTRACT: Rapid assessments of landslides Valley profile convexity: Earthquake-triggered mass movements (past & recent): Traditional and new construction methods: Spectrum of structural damage: (including other mass movements of rock, snow and ice) as well as human impacts were conducted by many organizations immediately following the 25 April 2015 M7.8 Gorkha earthquake and its aftershock sequence. -
Request for Proposal (Notice Published)
Request for Proposal (Notice Published) Government of Nepal Ministry of Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation Alternative Energy Promotion Centre (AEPC) National Rural and Renewable Energy Program (NRREP) Khumaltar Height, Lalitpur, Nepal Phone: 01-5539390, 5539391, Fax: 01-5542397 Website: www.aepc.gov.np, Email: [email protected] Date of Publication: 14 November 2018 Alternative Energy Promotion Centre (AEPC): National focal agency promoting renewable energy technologies in Nepal, is currently executing National Rural and Renewable Energy Program (NRREP) with the support from Government of Nepal and various international development partners. AEPC/NRREP/Community Electrification Sub-Component (CESC) hereby Requests for Proposal (RFP) from eligible Consulting Firms/Institutions for the following tasks: Opening Date and Package No. S. No. Tasks - Detailed Feasibility Study of: RFP Number Time of Technical (No. of MHPs) Proposal Aamji Khola MHP, 100.00 kW, Shreejanga Gaunpalika - 8, Taplejung 1 District Nagpokhari Khola MHP, 15.00 kW, Phaktalung Gaunpalika - 6, Package - I, AEPC/NRREP/CESC/20 29 November 2018, 2 Taplejung District (3 MHPs) 18/19 - 01 12.20 P.M. Piple Khola MHP, 100.00 kW, Makalu Municipality - 4, Sankhusabha 3 District Aakuwa Khola II MHP, 32.00 kW, Amchowk Gaunpalika - 8, Bhojpur 4 District Package - II, AEPC/NRREP/CESC/20 29 November 2018, Cholu Ku MHP, 100.00 kW, Mapya Dhudhkosi Gaunpalika - 1, (2 MHPs) 18/19 – 02 12:40 P.M. 5 Solukhumbu District Khani Khola III MHP, 11.00 kW, Khanikhola Gaunpalika - 5, Kavre 6 District Khani Khola Falametar MHP, 23.00 kW, Khanikhola Gaunpalika - 2, Package - III, AEPC/NRREP/CESC/20 29 November 2018, 7 Kavre District (3 MHPs) 18/19 – 03 1:00 P.M. -
Everest Base Camp
EVEREST BASE CAMP THE CEILING OF THE WORLD EVEREST BASE CAMP - TAILOR-MADE TREKKING HOLIDAY SUMMARY Everest exerts a pull like no other mountain, and trekking to the base of Everest through the majesty of the high Himalaya delivers physical, and mental reward like no other trek on Earth. The mountain scenery is simply spectacular, the complete immersion in the Sherpa culture fascinating and the physical challenge a reward in itself. Your adventure begins in the vibrant city of Kathmandu where you will enjoy a full day sightseeing tour. The Everest Base Trek starts the following day with a short flight to Lukla and your first day’s trek to Phakding. Your journey then continues ever upwards via Namche Bazaar, Tengboche and Dingboche and Ghorak Shep to Everest Base Camp where you will arrive after nine days of trekking through simply awe inspiring scenery in the footsteps of the world’s great mountaineers. The highlight of your trek will surely be the visit to Base Camp and the dawn view of Everest from the summit of Kala Pattar. The descent from Everest Base Camp is considerably faster then the ascent and after 13 days of trekking you will be looking forward to the short hop back to Kathmandu and the relative luxury that it offers. Tour: Everest Base Camp Code: TNSEBC HIGHLIGHTS Type: Tailor-Made Trekking Holiday Price: See website Single Supplement: See website Your first glimpse of Everest. When to go: September to May Trekking Days: 13 The rich and welcoming Sherpa culture in the Solu Khumbu region. Nights: 17 Reaching Everest Base Camp and your view of the Khumbu Ice Fall.