t i X H OBSERVER Thursday, April 4, 1996 • Vol. XXVII No. 119 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Patrick, McCarthy name Board report contributors By GWENDOLYN NORGLE chosen as members of the com­ Carthy and Donoghue,the other Associate News Editor mittee: .. .. V: :■:' members of the student govern­ •Luisa Heredia, president of ment Board of Trustees Group This spring, the Board of the Hispanic American Organi­ Contributors to the Student that selected the candidates Trustees will learn about multi- zation include Macaire Carroll, Kelly culturalism from widely-ranged •Christine Haley, Center for Government Report on Cornells, Steve Hernandez, perspectives. It will hear the Social Concerns intern on mul- Multiculturalism Qiana Lillard and Greg personal accounts of members ticulturalism Vanslambrook. of the student body, according •Anthony Silva, a representa­ Luisa Heredia Christine Haley “We’re really excited,” to outgoing Student Body Presi­ tive of Gays and Lesbians of Patrick said. “We’ve chosen dent Jonathan Patrick and Vice Notre Dame/Saint Mary’s Col­ Freshman, Howard Sophomore, Lyons some incredible people who President Dennis McCarthy, lege and a member of the Ad President - Hispanic American CSC intern on multiculturalism represent a wide-range of the who yesterday announced stu­ Hoc Committee on Gay and Organization student body. Their personal dent government’s choice of Lesbian Student Needs. experiences will add power’ to contributors to their Spring •Cristiane Likely, columnist Anthony Silva, Jr. Cristiane Likely the report and an emotional for The Observer iWliiiii aw-. 1996 Board of Trustees Report. Junior, Morrissey Senior, PW component that will ‘humanize’ In addition to attending the While Heredia, Haley and the statistics student govern­ Board of Trustees meeting in Silva will give oral presenta­ Representative from GLND/SMC Observer Columnist ment is presenting to the Board early May, where they will give tions at the meeting. Likely will The Observer/Christopher Mullins of Trustees." presentations of their personal include some of her editorials “They will tell it well and hon­ experiences, the committee in the report, thus contributing committee and incorporating group that selected the candi­ estly,” he said. members will formulate a re­ a “student voice in written the issue of sexual orientation dates, commented that “all of “They are all very knowl­ port and make recommenda­ form," Patrick said. into the framework of the re­ the reports were excellent and edgeable,” McCarthy added. tions to the Trustees. As an “impetus," she is re­ port. well-written.” The group is con­ “Everyone will bring a personal Some of these recommenda­ sponsible for increasing discus­ “As minority groups, we need fident that the communication side to the report.” tions may include “adding more sion of multiculturalism on to unite to educate the larger skills of the candidates will help “We have chosen four excel­ professors of color to the facul­ campus, Patrick said of Likely. community and to engourage the committee in educating the lent candidates,” Donoghue ty and increasing the number of Silva said he is looking for­ acceptance and respect,” he Board on multiculturalism from said, explaining that the com­ ethnicity programs at the Uni­ ward to offering the knowledge said. the student body’s perspective, mittee looked at the individual versity," McCarthy said. he has gained through his ex­ Roger Donoghue, a member he said. periences at Notre Dame to the of the student government In addition to Patrick, Mc­ The following students were see BOARD / page 6 King calls Farrakhan Rockin’ the house... ‘threat’ to America By KELLY FITZPATRICK News Writer______

The messages of Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan represent a threat to the United Stales, according to New York Congressman Pete King. King denounced Farrakhan’s language and actions while deeming the figure’s recent trips to Africa, l.ybia, Sudan and Nigeria a “tour of terror." King, accompanied by securi­ ty, began his speech by talking of recent death threats that he had received, saying, “There are people that thrive on hate; The Observer/Michelle Sweet there are people that thrive on New York Congressman Pete King spoke out against Nation of intimidation." Islam leader Louis Farrakhan. He then presented his main argument against Farrakhan, tance of Momar Khadafi. saying that Farrakhan violated Farrakhan traveled openly to The Observer/Michelle Sweet the law in visiting Libya and Matt Curreri, a Keenan freshman, performed at the Zahm Acoustic Jam in the LaFortune Ballroom yester­ day evening. eliciting the financial assis- see KING / page 6 Panel calls for diverse facultySaint Mary’s to adopt By MATT GAREAU News Writer ■ New s Analysis experimental schedule While Notre Dame’s apparent 12:50 p.m. lack of cultural and ethnic di­ Court rulings hinder Changes to begin “We felt that this system of versity is not unique in higher scheduling classes every hour education, significant progress in the fall as part on the hour would bo more towards a more diverse cam­ affirmative action convenient for both students pus should involve the hiring of of one-year test and faculty, and we were also more minority faculty mem­ By KELLY BROOKS when admitting students. The By LORI ALLEN trying for a way to keep the News Writer______court held that the Fourteenth noon hour open for meetings, bers, according to a panel of Saint Mary’s News Editor speakers sponsored by the Amendment does not permit lectures and Brown Bag lunch­ es," said Registrar for Saint Gender Studies Department. T he affirmative action the school to use racial prefer­ Saint Mary’s College will ex­ ences in its admissions pro­ Mary's College Sister Francesca Two faculty members and debate has grown as recent perience class scheduling Kennedy. The option of tak­ three graduate students offered court rulings have begun to gram, which had benefitted changes next fall as a result of blacks and Mexican- ing a 75-minute class that their views yesterday in a criti­ chip away at this precedent a newly instituted experimental Americans. runs from 3 p.m. through cal issues roundtable entitled, allowing for racial prefer­ system set up by the University “The Law School has pre­ 4:15 p.m., and from 4 p.m. “Where’s the Action in Minority ences. The trend began in July of Notre Dame. sented no compelling justifica­ Affirmative Action: Academia of last year when the Saint Mary’s class schedule tion, under the Fourteenth and the African American Ex­ University of Re­ for the fall of 1996 will consist see SCHEDULE / page 4 Amendment or Supreme Court perien ce.” gents Board voted to end of Monday, Wednesday, and Dr. Kimberly Flint-Hamilton, racial preferences in hiring precedent, that allows it to Friday classes every hour on This is the last issue and admissions. continue to elevate some races assistant dean of the College of the hour, beginning at approx­ of The Observer until Arts and Letters, spoke about Just last week, the Court of over others, even for the imately 8 a.m. and running the need to hire more black Appeals for the Fifth Circuit wholesome purpose of correct­ through 5:50 p.m., with the ex­ Wednesday, April 10. faculty not only at Notre Dame, ruled against the University of ing perceived racial imbal- ception of very few, if any, Have a safe and Law School staling that classes from noon through see PANEL / page 4 race cannot be considered see ACTION / page 4 joyous Easter. page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Thursday, April 4, 1996 m INSIDE COLUMN WORLD AT A GLANCE Defining Midwest boasts America’s most affordable homes WASHINGTON was based on a survey of 525,000 sales Buyers looking for affordable housing U.S. housing markets of new and existing homes in 192 metro­ a might shop in the Midwest, which had Percentage of the homes sold that politan areas. more than half the nation’s 25 least- were within reach of the median “Housing affordability improved across expensive markets in the final three income household at the prevailing the country in the fourth quarter as months of 1995. mortgage interest rate. interest rates fell from about 8 percent headshot The National Association of Home Most affordable in the third quarter to below 7.5 percent Builders said Wednesday that con­ by the end of the year,” said association sumers could choose from metropolitan president Randy Smith, a builder in areas such as Kansas City and Walnut Creek, Calif. Bear with me here Minneapolis, or smaller cities like Lima, i M That difference in the cost of a 30- please. This inside col­ Ohio, the most affordable city in the year, fixed-rate mortgage would mean a umn thing isn’t as easy as nation. monthly savings of $35 on a $100,000 it seem s. Lima regained the top spot on the mortgage. In addition, the Home I would love to write a Home Builders Housing Opportunity Builders said, the median price dipped to moving, insightful piece Index that it last held in the fourth quar­ 1. L im a, O hio 86 29 $117,000 from $118,000 in the third praising the many bene­ ter of 1994. Kansas City and 2. Elkhart, Ind. 85.3 quarter. 3. Baton Rouge, La. 84.7 fits of baseball in one’s Minneapolis were the only cities with But after falling to a two-year low of ; .£ W £ : i 4. Kansas City 83.4 life, but I’m aware that populations of more than 1 million to 5. M elbourne, Fla. 83.1 6.94 percent in mid-February, rates there have been Dylan Barmmer make the Top 25. began rising, reaching 7.83 percent in Still, affordability improved in many mid-March before falling back to 7.69 approximately63 Assistant Sports Editor Least affordable columns about our ------other U.S. markets as prices and mort­ percent last week. Analysts say that for national pastime in the gage rates both fell, the Home Builders 1 5 every percentage point increase in rates, last two weeks alone. (I’m still trying to figure said. In fact, the nation had a 63.4 read­ 250,000 to 300,000 families are priced out where all these rabid baseball nuts are ing on the index, up from 61.3 from July out of the market. hiding every time I scan the sparse crowd through September and suggesting The Home Builders said the most from the lofty heights of the press box at greater purchase opportunities. affordable areas remain in the Midwest, Frank Eck stadium, but that’s an entirely dif­ The index measures the proportion of which had 13 of the top 25 markets. The ferent issue.) homes sold in a specific market that a - e Northeast and South each had six. The family earning the median income could West, the least-affordable region, had I also know that the issues of tolerance, 1. S an F ran cisco 21.49 negative people, and the general crapiness of afford. The median is the midpoint, 2. Santa Cruz, Calif. 27.8 none. The least-affordable markets the dining hall food are old hat, which further meaning half the families earn more and 3. Laredo, Texas 29.7 regionally were Chicago in the Midwest; reduces my options here. Keep in mind also, half earn less. The index also takes into 4. New York City 34.6 New York in the Northeast; Laredo, 5. Santa Rosa, Calif. 35.7 please, that the last time I spoke out in this consideration differences in property Texas, in the South, and forum I fell in ill favor with the people at Right taxes and insurance rates. The latest list Source: National Association ol Home Builders in the West. Reason, who not only branded me a liberal (imagine that!) in the pages of their second Autry eyes Hollywood role Unsubsidized farming grows riskier issue, but also threatened to hire me as a “Special Correspondent on Evil Naughty CHICAGO NEWMAN, 111. Occurrences Around and About our Suddenly Star college running back Darnell For the first time in more than 60 years, farmers on Morally Bankrupt Campus.” Autry may go ahead and take an unpaid the Albin family homestead are preparing for spring So, my dear reader, I have decided (now movie part this summer even though planting without the government telling them what to that I’m rapidly running out of space) to take the NCAA objects, a judge ruled grow on their fiat, fertile land. “Dad’s been farming 40 this time and space to deal with a highly Wednesday. NCAA rules bar athletes years, and I'd say it’s the biggest change he’s seen, ” said important issue, namely the hidden yet amaz­ from appearing in commercial films. Perry Albin, who grows corn and soybeans with his fa­ ingly vital social implications of the headshots Cook County Circuit Judge Thomas ther and brother David. Since the 1930s, the government which often accompany the names of those Durkin sided with the Northwestern has guaranteed farmers a set price for their grain and who brave this challenging territory. sophomore, a theater major who was has paid them the difference if the market price falls be­ Take my picture for example. (Please don’t offered a part in two scenes of a super­ low that. In return, farmers agreed to plant certain crops laugh). Let’s start with the hat. natural thriller called “The 18th Angel,” scheduled for on a set number of acres determined by the Agriculture At first glance little more than a grungy filming in Italy. NCAA officials were considering an Department. But a farm bill, which President Clinton is “Domer” trademark, a closer look reveals the appeal of Wednesday’s decision. “We want to enforce the expected to sign, eliminates the subsidies, price supports symbol of all that is wrong with the world of rules,” said Bedell Tippins, a lawyer representing the and planting directions that have arrived as regularly as sports, as well as the “real” world, in our NCAA. One of Autry’s lawyers, Peter Rush, said the the seasons for generations of American farmers. In­ increasingly corporate society. That’s right, Heisman Trophy finalist could still risk sanctions if he stead, farmers will get lump-sum payments that dwindle the swoosh. Nike. I think we can all see accepts the role. A NCAA spokeswoman said penalties to nothing over seven years. They will have to rely on the which direction Nike is leading us in as a soci­ could range from him losing his two years of eligibility to agricultural markets and their own instincts, not the gov­ ety. Picture your history professor, once a a one-game suspension. ernment, in deciding what and how much to grow. proud and free man, under the thumb of Nike, which, having grown tired with its domination Upjohn discovers impotence cure Italian Nazi defends role in massacre of the world of sports, has expanded into the realm of higher education. A gaudy gold BOSTON ROME swoosh gracing his tie, he instructs you in the The first injection treatment approved for relieving im­ A former Nazi officer on Wednesday defended his role dynamics behind Michael Jordan’s winning potence works well in most men, allowing sexual inter­ in the massacre of 335 Italian civilians during World War the presidential election in 2004. You’d like course that both they and their partners consider 11, saying it was a “perfectly legitimate” response to at­ to think you’re doing well in his class, but satisfactory, a study found. Self-administered injections tacks on Nazi forces and that to disobey would have Reebok is sponsoring your education, which have been used routinely for the past decade to help men meant death for him as well. Erich Priebke, arrested in means a C- if your lucky. who have trouble achieving erections. However, only one an Argentine mountain resort in 1994, also expressed Sound ridiculous? Laugh while you still of them, the drug Caverject, has been formally approved remorse and “veneration for the dead,” said his lawyer, can. This is reality, twenty-first century style. by the Food and Drug Administration for this purpose. A Velio Di Rezze. The victims included Roman Catholic Moving on to the goatee. Actually, let’s not study of the drug by its maker, Upjohn Co., was published priests, a 14 year old boy and 75 Jews. “In all of these even touch on that issue. Too hairy. in Thursday’s New England Journal of Medicine. In an years this issue has been like a weight in my heart," What’s left then, you might ask (assuming accompanying editorial, Dr. Larry Lipshultz of Baylor Priebke, 82, was quoted as saying during a closed hear­ you’re even reading this)? What more can we College of Medicine in Houston called the injections “a ing in a military court. Witnesses said he sat expression­ possibly gain from a more concentrated look well-accepted and efficacious treatment for erectile less and immobile throughout. Priebke was extradited to at this picture, besides the very real possibility dysfunction.” The men reported being able to have sexu­ Italy last fall. The court must decide whether the former of a violently ill stomach? al activity after 94 percent of the injections. SS captain should go on trial. Well, the truth is, I really couldn’t tell you. That’s right, the extent of my insight stops here. I’ll leave it up to you, the talented stu­ 0 INDIANA WEATHER 0 NATIONAL WEATHER dent that you certainly are, to carry on my Thursday, April 4 AccuWeather® forecast for daytime conditions and high temperatures The AccuWeather forecast for noon, Thursday, April 4. groundbreaking research. Only you can take Lines separate high temperature zones for the day. this thing further. You and your six million dollar a year Nike 50s 30s 30s professor of humanistic studies, that is. 60s 30s 30s Fori Wayne 49' 40s, The views expressed in the Inside Column 50s are those of the author and not necessarily 50s those of The Observer. :60s. L afayette 40s 70s 50s m OHIO 60s * 70s N ew s Bill Connolly 80s 80s Derek Betcher Production FRONTS: 8 0 s ' Belle Bautista 90s Sports Tara Grieshop COLD WARM STATIONARY © 1996 AccuW eather, Inc. Betsy Baker Evansville Louisville 64r T. Ryan Kennedy Lab Tech SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY Katie Kroener Via Associated Press G raphics Atlanta 68 54 Chicago 45 26 Miami 81 66 Christopher Mullins Baltimore 55 43 Dallas 60 47 M inneapolis 41 20 Boston 45 37 Denver 40 27 New O rleans 70 57 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday through Friday # a * Showers T-storms Rain Flurries Snow Ice Sunny Pt. Cloudy Cloudy except during exam and vacation periods. The Observer is a member of Columbus 43 36 G eneseo 43 26 New York 51 39 the Associated Press. All reproduction rights are reserved. Via Associated Press GraphicsNet Charlotte 78 62 77 57 Philadelphia 51 39 Thursday, April 4, 1996 The Observer • CAMPUS NEWS page 3 ‘Bandits’ bolster market ND experts critique Nasdaq system that the majority of the trans­ SOES trading cause high levels actions on the system origi­ of volatility in the very short goals of line-item veto nate from professional run (one minute), but actually lets pros guide investors. These “bandits” lower levels of volatility in the “There have been studies that constantly monitor the trends slightly longer term. Faculty probes state legislatures with the line- trading activity of the market to take advan­ Essentially, “bandit” trading item veto have loaded up bills tage of the best stock prices. seems to lead to a burst of with extraneous programs, By MICHAEL EARLEY Senate’s latest Traders then make high trading activity followed by a passing the buck for removing News Writer speed trades with broker deal­ lull, according to the report. legislation responsibility for them to the ers who cannot react as quick­ The study was conducted executive. Also, there is more “SOKS bandits” arc benefi­ ly as these individuals. They using data collected in June By MATTHEW LOUGHRAN power for the President to tar­ cial to the Nasdaq stock mar­ have been blamed for increas­ and July of last year and ini­ News Writer get specific legislative districts ket, according to a study es in the volatility in the mar­ tially included all Nasdaq and possibly punish or reward released by Robert Battalio, kets, as well as decreases in issues. “This finding has The power to fund legislation legislators for their support,” assistant professor of finance the amount of brokers making important implications for was assigned to the House of said Saiz. at Notre Dame, and two of his markets in Nasdaq stocks. Nasdaq as they search for a Representatives by the Consti- However, many see the posi­ colleagues. Professor Battalio’s report, system to replace SOES, and t u t i o n . tive aspects to the idea of a The Small Order Execution compiled with Brian Hatch for the Securities and Ex­ However, the line-item veto. “Anyone who System was created and im­ from the University of change Commission as they Senate has thought seriously about plemented by the Nasdaq sys­ Delaware and Robert Jennings evaluate alternate systems," p a sse d a the line-item veto realizes that tem after the stock market of Indiana University, docu­ according to Battalio. l i n e - i t e m it is a good thing. It gives the crash of 1987. This computer­ ments the complex relation­ The intention behind the v eto on power to appropriate funds to ized system allows small in­ ship between market volatility system is to protect the small M arch 27 the President who is the only vestors to make trades with­ and “bandit” trading. investor from a bottoming out th a t w o u ld one elected directly by all of out having to wait for large “Our analysis su ggests that of stock prices like the one g iv e th e the American people," institutional investors. The markets for Nasdaq stocks are experienced in 1987. Safety President the Arnold Kommers said. system was intended for “non- made more efficient by the nets like the SOES automati­ p o w er to The main purpose of the bill, professional" use according to existence of SOES activist cally shut down trading after a remove appropriations that he as stated by its authors, is to Professor Battalio. trading,” Battalio said. His significant point loss in the deems inessential from bills However. Nasdaq estimates group found that high levels of market rating. passed by Congress. According to Peri Arnold, a ^ Wt gives the power to government professor and di­ rector of the Hesburgh Pro­ .1 appropriate funds to the gram in Public Service, “The President who is the only C e l e b r a t e a f r i e n d ’s bill has too many restrictions one elected directly by all of to be very effective. It limits the American people.’ the President to only one quar­ ter of the current budget by BIRTHDAY WITH A SPECIAL eliminating the entitlements Professor Donald Kommers. from veto, and he can only veto G overnm ent money that is appropriated, O b s e r v e r a d not the programs themselves." The legislation treads upon eliminate so-called “pork” pro­ the often debated ground of jects. These projects are separation of powers as set out added to a bill by legislators to in the Constitution. “The Con­ bring jobs and federal money ERASMUS BOdKS stitution is pretty clear that the to their districts. • Used books bought and sold budgeting power lies with the Currently, the President . I l f .1 * Szellvian Fried Kite • 25 categories or Books picked Jrom llic • 25,000 Hardback and U.S. Congress,” said Martin must either veto or sign the en­ weeLs orders. ^ Paperback books in stock Saiz, assistant government tire legislation. But, under the (all 27 1 -0 1 2 5 Chinese Cuisine • Out-of-Print Search Service: professor. “This bill gives the line-item veto, the President President more powers than he now to become $2°° can remove funding for pro­ currently has, powers that are jects that he finds inappropri­ the next • Appraisals large and small Open noon to six reserved to Congress.” ate. Congress can override the This argument brings up the veto by simple majority legisla­ Tuesday through Sunday constitutionality of the bill. tion, hut it must do so in the 30 1027 E. Wayne The bill could be a question­ days immediately following the South Bend, IN 46617 able grant of power to the veto. Stacey McNultyFarley (219)232-8444 President. “I myself see no “My hope is that, with this real separation of powers bill, the President could clean problem, but how the Supreme out pork projects and make The Rosenberg Fund for Children Court will interpret the lan­ legislation more clear to the guage of the bill is anyone’s public,” said Saiz. 2111(1 guess. If control over judicial The bill needs to pass the R eal P e o p l e ’s M usic funding is affected, that might House before it becomes law p r e s e n t raise a constitutional ques­ and President Clinton has tion,” said Donald Kommers, a agreed with Senate Majority professor of government and Leader Bob Dole (R-Kansas) concurrent professor of law. that the law will not even go 4 : 0 0 p m The professors also voiced into effect until next year, concerns over the use of the effectively removing it as an Tuesday, April 9,1996 veto and the responsibility that issue in this year’s presidential is given to the President. election.

L a w S c h o o l

C o u r t r o o m The Observer Crime of the Attention All News Writers: Century: ii«*Trial If you are interested in writing for and Execution of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg The Observer and Capital Punishment N ew s D epartm ent, Please attend the inaugural H ob arttoo repot Writers’ Workshop on Wednesday, The Younger Son of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg April 10, at 7:30 PM at Executed by the Government of the United States, June 19, 1953 The Observer, 3rd floor LaFortune. Attorney Robert Meeropol is the a second revised edition published son of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, by the University of Illinois Press, This meeting is mandatory if you want falsely executed when he was six appearances on the “Today Show” for stealing the “secret of the and “Mike Douglas Show,” and to write during the rest of the semester. atomic bomb.” For over twenty speaking engagements at Colby years, Robert Meeropol has been a College, California State University, political activist, author, and Chico, Harvard University, Indiana Q u e s t i o n s ? speaker. His credits include articles University Northwest, and more in the New York Times and the that 50 other institutions since the Call B rad at 1-5323 Nation, the book We Are Your Sons, 19 7 0 ’s. page The Observer • CAMPUS NEWS Thursday, April 4, 1996 court,” Pick explained. be racially discriminatory. “The court made it clear they The recent ruling contradicts This decision, like the others, can make decisions based on Action the previously accepted inter­ was based on the equal protec­ who gives money to schools and Schedule pretation of Regents of the Uni­ tion clause of the Fourteenth whose grandfather went there. continued from page 1 continued from page 1 versity of California v. Bakke, Amendment, and applies only Why should someone get pref­ ances in the student body,” the which has been used to justify to state actors (college admis­ erence who buys their way in through 5:15 p.m. on Mondays Appeals Court ruling stated. the use of racial preferences in sions officers). when a historically disadvan­ and Wednesdays is also open to The effects of the ruling, how­ achieving a diverse student “It doesn’t matter if it is pub­ taged person is not given pref­ students for next fall. ever, are limited to public body. lic or private money, the state erence?” Pick offered. “The Saint Mary’s will go along schools within the Fifth Circuit, “It’s going against the ac­ cannot hand out any money Constitution prohibits govern­ with Notre Dame for the sched­ which includes Texas, cepted interpretation of the based on race,” Pick explained. ment from taking race into ac­ uling of classes on Tuesdays Louisiana, and Mississippi. Bakke case which is a plurality “[They] cannot base a program count; it doesn’t say anything and Thursdays. Classes will “In my opinion it [the ruling] decision with a majority conclu­ on race unless it meets the about taking money into ac­ begin on Tuesdays and is very limited. The equal pro­ sion,” Pick offered, adding, strict scrutiny test.” count.” Thursdays at 8:00 a.m. and run tection clause of the Fourteenth “The majority did not actually Developed under the Four­ Pick was highly critical of the through 6:15 p.m. with no Amendment only applies to agree on how to get to the bot­ teenth Amendment, the strict following passage from the rul­ break in between for lunch. government actors, which tom line, but they agreed on the scrutiny test allows a state or ing: “The use of race, in and of “This will perhaps end the would be state universities and bottom line.” government actor to use race itself, to choose students simply crowding in the dining hall dur­ local public schools,” com­ Justice Powell’s opinion on as a basis for making a decision achieves a student body that ing lunch,” said Francesca. mented Barbara Pick, professor Bakke was not the actual court if 1) a state can prove com­ looks different. Such a criterion The class scheduling changes of law. decision, but his opinion has pelling evidence for using race is no more rational on its own are experimental and have only Any agency, whether public been used in most interpreta­ and 2) the race-based terms than would be choices been approved for one aca­ or private, that receives federal tions. “Previously Powell’s de­ classification is narrowly tai­ based upon the physical size or demic year, beginning in August funds would have been affected cision was the one that was lored. blood type of applicants.” in time for fall classes. “If stu­ by the ruling had it been based looked at and interpreted. “Narrowly tailored” means Pick reacted, ’’For all sorts of dents and faculty do not ap­ on a federal statute. Article VI Lawyers look for the lowest that, in Pick’s words, the “pro­ reasons, you can argue with le­ prove of these changes, it would of the Civil Rights Act, a statute, common denominator. Justice gram using it infringes on the gal analysis. The ruling shows be absolutely no problem to was part of the plaintiff s argu­ Powell’s decision says that you least amount of rights.” Such lack of knowledge of the history shift to something else, or per­ ment, but did not play a key can take into account the need reasoning was used by the Fifth of this country. People based on haps a better idea,” said role in the decision. for diversity as long as it’s one Circuit in the Texas decision. blood type does not make a dif­ Francesca. “The court’s analysis does not among other factors,” Pick said. The long term effects of the ference. Lynching was not at all depend on Article VI,” The Texas decision is one Texas decision are unknown. based on blood type or body Pick said. among several recent rulings While precedence has only size.” “It [the ruling! only creates which have undermined the use been set in the Fifth Circuit, it “Race makes a difference in Have a precedence within the Fifth of affirmative action in colleges. may aid those arguing against this country, whether we like it Circuit. For example, the Uni­ In a University of Maryland continuing affirmative action. or not. If it affects how they versity of Indiana is under no case, the U.S. Court of Appeals “The ruling encourages people (judges of the Fifth Circuit] view Happy obligation because it is in the for the Fourth Circuit struck trying to dismantle affirmative legal issues, it makes it [the rul­ Seventh Circuit. But the ruling down a scholarship program action to continue fighting,” ing] suspect,” Pick concluded. may be persuasive to another for black students, feeling it to Pick commented. Easter!! in recent years. However, she the black community outside of cautions, “We have a long way cam p us,” he said. “[On cam ­ Panel to go.” Last year, minorities pus], there is a disparate num­ continued from page 1 made up only ten percent of the ber of lifelines for us to grasp graduate school enrollment. hold of." but also at colleges around the The need for a more diverse The assembly of speakers also country. Dr. Janice Poorman, faculty was further expounded collectively saw the need for a assistant dean of the Graduate upon by the three graduate stu­ more diverse curriculum that School, discussed recent efforts dents participating in the discus­ could attract more minority stu­ to increase the percentage of sion. Estelle McNair is the only dents. McNair explained, minorities seeking doctorate African American student in the “Diversity among the curricu­ degrees at Notre Dame. graduate history program which lum breeds diversity among stu­ “There is still a gross lack of is also devoid of black faculty dents.” black faculty at American uni­ members. “With the lack of a The panel hoped more minor­ versities,” Flint-Hamilton said. diverse faculty, I was lost,” she ity professors would eventually She expressed her beliefs that said. arrive in South Bend to teach affirmative action programs Kerry Ann Rocquemore, a diverse classes that can attract need to be perpetuated in order graduate student studying so­ minority students in order to not promote diversity both at Notre ciology, shares similar feelings. only make Notre Dame more Dame and elsewhere. Also, con­ “The lack of diversity among diverse in the future more com­ trary to contentions that af­ faculty members robs students fortable for the minorities firmative action policies take the of role models,” she said, while already here. best jobs away from those who explaining that this phenomina deserve them, she stated, discourages minorities from “Women and minorities hold the seeking advanced degrees. least desirable faculty jobs.” Furthermore, as a black woman Efforts in the graduate schools in academia, Rocquemore feels (excluding the law and MBA she must be “twice as good to be CAMPUS VIEW programs) to increase minority seen as equal.” enrollment should serve as a Rob Lane, a student in the model for the rest of the univer­ English Department, stressed sity, according to Poorman. the need for the black commu­ From 1993 to 1994 she cited a nity to be developed—something 105% increase in minority appli­ he believes should be a high pri­ cations to Notre Dame graduate ority for the administration. “I APARTMENTS programs which has kept pace got what I needed by going to We are currently accepting applications Are you looking for an on-campus job for next school year? for next year. Would you like to work part-time in your residence hall? F u r n i s h e d a p a r t m e n t s The Office of Information Technologies SWIMMING POOL & JACUZZI is now accepting applications for Resident Computer Consultants. TENNIS, VOLLEYBALL, & BASKETBALL COURTS

RCCs will assist students who are having difficulty con­ 24 HOUR LAUNDRY & SHUTTLE BUS necting their computers to the campus network. PROFESSIONAL MANAGEMENT Interested? Fill out an electronic application on the Web. http://www.nd.edu/-ccwww/app.html *Limited Apartments available for your selection* If you have any questions contact Brian Burchett or Hani El-Kukhun at [email protected] or [email protected] For more information call 272-1441 < Thursday, April 4, 1996 The Observer • NEWS page 5 Cabinet member’s plane crashes Banker says Clinton

Commerce Department work­ Airport 1, BOSNIA- Ron Brown and ers, “We don’t know for sure j approach HERZEGOVINA knew of illegal loan what happened.” He said he Kalamota Is. ' By CHUCK BARTELS The original application said 32 others among had visited with Brown’s wife, (Kolocep Is.) Crash site Alma, and called Brown “one Associated Press the money — which Hale said missing in Croatia of the best advisers and ablest Dubrovnik was split between McDougal 10 m iles Z u p s k iB a y -if® LITTLE ROCK, Ark. and Clinton — would go to a By GEORGE GEDDA people I ever knew.” Of the people on the plane, he ‘ Adriatic Cilipiiiipi ■ A banker testified today that marketing firm run by Mc­ Associated Press 10 km airport said, "I’m very grateful for Sea then-Governor Bill Clinton Dougal’s wife, Susan. The re­ was present when one of his vised application McDougal WASHINGTON their lives and their service. ” Bosnian government-Croal federation Croatian President Franjo Whitewater business partners tried to file called Mrs. Mc­ A military plane carrying J Serb Republic d i s c u s s e d Dougal’s company a broker­ Commerce Secretary Hon Brown Tudjman, interviewed on CNN, said the plane had crashed into CROATIA Sava River 50 m ile? w ork on a age and said the money was and 32 others crashed on a hill­ I pa... lan d d e ­ used to complete work on a side a few miles outside the port a hillside near the sea and that 50 km he had sent confirmation to v e lo p m e n t land development. city of Dubrovnik, Croatia, in th a t w a s “If the auditors came in and stormy weather today. Hospital Clinton. i ’ TuzIa Dr. Mladen Minovic of la te r c o m ­ saw the document in the file, officials said there was at least Intended Dubrovnik hospital said the ied jti-y pleted with after (seeing) the other one in one survivor. route m oney from it, there would have been a Brown, 54, was leading a del­ unidentified survivor was still at the crash site, a hill on the BOSNIA- an ille g a l serious investigation,” Hale egation of American business HERZEGOVINA Clinton Adriatic coast south of this port $ 3 0 0 , 0 0 0 said. “It would show that the executives from a dozen com­ loan. funds originally loaned to Su­ panies but there was no com­ city. There was no information on the survivor’s condition. David Hale, beginning his san McDougal wasn’t used for plete list of who was on the YUGO. third day on the stand, said the stated purpose.” Croatian Prime Minister (Montenegro) plane or word of their fate. President Clinton, then gover­ Hale was not allowed to dis­ Croatian officials said the tail Zlatko Matesa and U.S. Ambas­ Adriatic Detail sador Peter Galbraith, who had Sea area Dubrovnik nor, attended a meeting in cuss whether Clinton knew section of Brown’s Air Force early 1986 when defendant how any money discussed at plane was discovered on the been in Dubrovnik to welcome picture in that area,” the official Brown, were touring the site James McDougal discussed the meeting was spent. mountainous Croatian coastline said. “Early indications are it developing land south of Little Defense attorney W.H. and four bodies had been found. where the tail was found, ac­ has more to do with tough cording to the official Croatian Rock. “Buddy ” Sutton said during a There was no indication that weather and a tough approach.” Hale testified that the loan break that, under rules of evi­ hostile fire was involved in the news agency HINA. Brown was Hying on an Air Brown’s plane had departed was discussed at the same dence pertaining to hearsay, crash. Force T43, the military equiva­ meeting, but his testimony did prosecutors couldn’t bring up At the Pentagon, Air Force t.t. earlier today from Tuzla, the lent of a Boeing 737, a mid-sized town in northeastern Bosnia not indicate whether there the question of whether Clin­ Gen. Howell Estes said the plane airliner with two engines. was any link drawn between ton knew details of how the carried 27 passengers and a where U.S. troops with the Brown’s son, Michael, told NATO-led peace force are the loan and the land develop­ money discussed at the meet­ crew of six, and that contact reporters outside the family ment. ing was spent because Clinton with the aircraft was lost as it based. home, “We’re still hopeful.” Two senior defense officials, Hale also testified that after is neither a defendant nor an approached Dubrovnik’s air­ Brown’s trade mission in­ the loan was approved by the unindicted co-conspirator. port. who spoke on condition of cluded Commerce aides and of­ anonymity, said there was no Small Business Administra­ Hale was not asked whether “We can only hope that re­ ficials from energy, banking, tion, McDougal attempted to McDougal knew it was illegal ports of survivors are true and indication of any hostile fire at aircraft, construction and other the aircraft. “None whatso­ file a back dated loan applica­ to use an SBA loan in a way that more are found,” Estes companies. tion to more accurately indi­ different from how it was list­ said. ever, ” one of the officials said. One official who was con­ “I can tell you the weather was cate how the money was ed on the original loan ap­ Fanita English, mother-in-law firmed to be aboard Brown’s spent. plication. of I Donald Terrier, one of the terrible.” plane was Charles Meissner, The second official said the Hale said he wouldn’t let Hale’s company, Capital missing executives who was in assistant Commerce Secretary McDougal change the applica­ Management Services Inc., Brown’s delegation, said the United States and NATO have for international economic pol­ the entire greater Bosnia region tion because he already had was a small business invest­ State Department told her that icy, according to officials at the sent the paperwork to the ment company that under the first survivor found was a covered with aerial surveillance Justice Department where and detected no hostile action SB A and because McDougal’s Small Business Administration woman. She had no other de­ Meissncr’s wife, Doris, is head rules was barred from lending against the plane. new application listed uses tails. of the Immigration and Natural­ that were barred by SBA poli­ money to buy and improve President Clinton told sober “We’ve got a pretty clear air ization Service. cy- real estate. tf mn to cjsN

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m Bangin' Out For Em ily R ufner

Easter? G Domino's recognizes Emily, a r S u n T h u i* Now junior at Saint Mary’s College, for call a n d her contributions as election chair­ Open 'till I AM person. Emily has done a great job ' ' F rl S a t encouraging voting across campus right & has shown true responsibility in Open 'till 3AM M ■ handling various challenges page 6 The Observer • CAMPUS NEVA'S Thursday, April 4, 1996 However, King continued, his use of such words was fair and King Farrakhan has gotten special treat­ that he did not reserve them solely for Chilean troupe ment because members of Congress Farrakhan. Rather, he would apply continued from page 1 are afraid to confront such a contro­ them universally to people preaching versial figure, especially during an hate messages. to dance at Stepan Libya, and afterwards, Khadafi election year. Other audience members, including promised to give Farrakhan one bil­ King has been fighting for addition­ several members of the Nation of Special to The Observer lion dollars to ‘penetrate American al hearings to follow the one that took Islam who attended the response society,’ King said. King cited this as place a few weeks ago in regard to period, questioned King’s condemna­ Bafochi, Ballet Folklorico de Chile, the interna­ a direct violation of sanctioning acts the legality of Farrakhan’s actions. “I tion of the awarding of security con­ tionally famous Chilean dance troupe, will perform against Libya. would be willing to roll the dice and tracts to the Nation of Islam. They April 10 at 7:30 p.m. at Stepan Center. King believes that it is wrong to use let the American people decide who’s said that the Nation of Islam has pro­ The 18 dancers and seven musicians in the foreign money to influence American right and who’s wrong.” vided many benefits while King troupe will present colorful music and dance rep­ politics. The Justice, State, and King said he will continue to responded that the contracts had resenting various cultures of Chile and other Latin Treasury Departments all have juris­ denounce Farrakhan’s racist message been awarded unlawfully. American countries. diction in such a case, according to and initiate further investigation into The basic criterion for awarding the Established in 1987 by choreographer Redro King. Farrakhan’s actions. “It’s an issue contracts is that they go to the lowest Gajardo Escobar, who still directs the group, Although the State Department that strikes at the core of what’s bidder; according to King, the Nation Bafochi has given more than 2000 award winning asserted that it would detain and wrong with our country today.” of Islam was not the lowest bidder performances throughout Latin America, Europe, question Farrakhan upon his return The response to King’s lecture, but was still awarded certain con­ the Middle East and North Africa. to the United States, King said that which lasted much longer than the tracts. He also pointed out that Farrakhan was allowed to walk lecture itself, featured many impas­ Nation of Islam security was not directly through customs to his car sioned questions for King to answer. trained. “It’s damaging to the country Board without ever having his passport Several audience members to give these racist groups money to checked. “If David Duke had taken a addressed King’s use of the word further their racist message.” continued from page 1 trip to South Africa, you can bet there “racism,” saying that their definition King said that his goal in pushing reports each person submitted and decided what would have been an investigation,” of the word “racism” is prejudice and for Congressional debate is to bring each candidate had to offer the committee, while King said. power. They believe he mistook out issues that afflict blacks and show keeping in mind its theme. The State Department’s only action racism for prejudice, and that that Farrakhan’s good deeds cannot The group determined what each candidate against Farrakhan was to send him a Farrakhan could never possibly be a be separated from his words. “If his could contribute to the committee’s goals on mak­ letter asking him whether he thought racist because blacks have never overall message is one of racism, then ing the Board aware of multiculturalism issues at he should register himself as an agent been in a position of power. it cancels out any good he’s done,” Notre Dame “in the way that was most construc­ of Libya, King continued. “Farrakhan King’s response was that he consid­ said King. tive,” Donoghue said. openly violated the law and nothing ered prejudice and racism inter­ King graduated from Notre Dame “We mean multiculturalism in the purest sense has been done about it,” he said. changeable, and that Farrakhan was Law School in 1968, and currently is of the word—diverse cultures living together not King criticized Farrakhan’s meet­ guilty of both. a Republican representative of the just minority concerns,” Patrick told The Observer ings with Saddam Hussein in Iraq and Several audience members also state of New York. He has helped on March 21. other terrorist leaders in Sudan and criticized King’s use of words like catalyze two separate Congressional Noting the “positive attitude” present during the Nigeria, saying, “Other Americans “evil” and “terrorist” in reference to investigations into Farrakhan’s activi­ meeting at which the group decided upon the can­ would have been subjected to investi­ Farrakhan. One member pointed out ties. The lecture, “Louis Farrakhan: didates, McCarthy commented, “We were all really gation and downright harassment for that “attacks do not engender heal­ A Threat to America,” was held in the excited, anxious to get together to work on this.” that.” ing.” King responded by saying thatliesburgh Library Auditorium. C a m pu s M in istr y ...... C onsiderations

TRIDUUM, THE THREE DAYS Please welcome the following members of the

Some people become so well known to the rest of us that we don’t need much to identify Notre Dame community, who will be baptized them. Bill and Hillary. Monk. Lou. The artist formerly known as . These next three days begin a time so important to the Church we identify them simply as and received into the Church at the Easter Vigil. "The Three Days." The Latin word is Triduum, which sounds fancier, but both languages recognize that in the whole of the Church year, we accord the liturgies we will celebrate tonight, tomorrow and Saturday night a special status. We know these days well enough that Sacraments we need little to identify them — we don’t need a "last name." During The Three Days, we gather together as a community to celebrate the liturgies of the Last Supper; the Passion and death of Jesus; and the Easter Vigil. We live with Jesus the Jill Clemens sorrow and pain and humiliation of death and we enter with him into the joy and promise of resurrection, salvation and life. Ricardo Fallon But how do we enter into that salvation? We don’t literally die with Jesus — and in fact, we don’t watch him die over and over each year either. Through our own baptism, Jesus calls out Sherry Fischer to us that we must not miss any of the whole of life — we must believe that really to live means to live as Jesus did, to discover through loving others the whole truth o f entrusting our lives to God. We know this on Holy Thursday when we hear the Gospel story of Jesus washing the Michelle Inouye feet of his disciples and watch the presider wash the feet of ordinary men and women — maybe our neighbor’s feet, maybe a stranger’s, maybe our own. MaiLy If we call Holy Thursday the Mass of the Lord's Supper, if it commemorates most solemnly the sacrament of the Eucharist, then why do we pay so much attention to feet? Feet Todd Miller are unglamorous, plain, even ugly. To wash another's feet signals that this kind of humble service to others calls us to salvation, to live as the Body of Christ. The sacrament of the Benjamin Paine Eucharist nourishes us to live as Jesus did — and it means nothing if it does not somehow transform our hearts to wash feet, to wipe away tears, to welcome the outcast, even to suffer Erica Peterson injustice or death. Sometimes we hear that death "puts it all in perspective." In fact, the pain and the sorrow and the seeming finality and negation of death seems only to laugh at our notions of success in Colby Springer the world. Yet God does know most intimately what it means to be filled with sorrow, even the sorrow of the most difficult mystery to understand or accept, the death of one we love. Kristopher Winnmgham Our baptism challenges us to be willing to suffer with others, to bear a cross. God gives us each o f our lives as a gift; God calls us to accept that gift by living as stewards, as loving — yet in the end. temporary — caretakers of our lives. Jesus' cross, his humiliating death, helps us to know Reception into F ull C om m union that even death is part o f that gift. W hy do we call the cross the sign o f hope? Because Jesus took all suffering with him in his death on the cross and turned it into victory; he let us know that now nothing, no sin of ours, no matter how great, could defeat God's love. Jesus’ disciples found him an embarrassment; he Jason Beckwith seemed like no Messiah but only a failure. Yet before The Three Days end, Jesus takes up all failure, all death to himself and wraps it in an embrace of love. Heather Belanger The Three Days conclude with the Easter Vigil, the holiest night of the year. The Gospel story describes the amazement and confusion of Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, Elizabeth Blackman and Salome at their discovery of Jesus' resurrection. They go to his tomb out of sorrow and love, and discover that God's love is greater, more overwhelming, more triumphant than they Marc Conner had ever imagined. We renew our own promises of baptism and join in Jesus' resurrection. We discover again and again not failure but triumph, not defeat but victory. We begin to learn Ann Frigon that others whom we have encountered, maybe even scorned, in our lives — maybe we ourselves — are not failures at all, but God showing us what being human is truly all about. Often in the midst of our communities during the Easter Vigil, we have with us people Brian Laudeman who will be baptized, who will join with us in Jesus' challenge, in his embrace of love and his willingness to entrust life and suffering and joy to God. In our Notre Dame community, we Karen Lutjen have 10 students among us who will be baptized, and 10 who will be received into full communion with the Catholic Church. All 20 will be confirmed and will share in the body Steven Malynn and blood of Christ through the Eucharist. Please keep them in your prayers, and may we all discover again the joy of Jesus’ resurrection and the call to live the messages of The Three Days Steven Walters throughout our lives. Kate S. Barrett Jennifer Warner Thursday, April 4, 1996 The Observer • N E W S page 7 Harvard grad under suspicion in Unabomber case By MICHAEL SNIFFEN as the Unabomber, but we don’t ton Post published, in the Post, Associated Press have make or break evidence his 35,000-word treatise on the Trail of the Unabomber yet," the first official said. “We inhumanity of industrial society Federal agents in Montana took Ted John into WASHINGTON have some writings that match after he promised to stop plant­ custody. They suspect the former professor is the Federal agents have been fol­ up, but we don’t have his tools ing bombs that kill people. Unabomber. lowing a former professor yet. We want the irrefutable The attention of investigators turned in by his family as a pos­ mother load of evidence." was drawn to him after his The trail o f bombings: sible suspect in the Unabomber Members of the man’s family family approached federal offi­ 9 1,2 Evanston, III.— Auburn, Wash. ----- found some old writings of his cials with their own suspicions 10 killings, and they prepared 4 \nn Arbor, 11,16 Chicago Wednesday to search his while cleaning out a place about his role in the Un­ Sacramento, ------Mich. 14 Montana home, federal law where he once lived, and the abomber’s 17-year bombing Calif. New Haven, enforcement officials said. writings raised their suspicions, spree, one official said. 7,8 Conn. The man under suspicion was this official said. They ap­ The Montana Justice Depart­ Berkeley______described as a Harvard gradu­ proached an attorney in Wash­ ment said a closure order, f r 15 ington, who called the FBI, to signed by an FBI agent, had 13 ate and a former professor at San Francisco - - North Caldwell, N.J. the University of California at alert the bureau. Federal been issued for airspace within Berkeley, according to one fed­ agents later got consent to five-mile radius of Lincoln, 5,12 Suspect captured f Washington, D.C. eral official, who requested search the former residence, Mont. Salt Lake City, Utah anonymity. this official said. CBS News said the initial re­ A second federal law en­ The FBI has spread copies of port about the man came ear­ 1 May 25,1978:A bomb at forcement official said the man the Unabomber’s writings lier this year from an attorney Northwestern University, injures a Nashville, Tenn. has been under surveillance for throughout the academic com­ who approached the FBI on security guard. “a short period of time." The munity in hopes of finding behalf of a man who suspected The first Unabomber incident quent Unabomber attacks; the search was set to take place at someone who recognizes the that the Unabomber might be occurred at Northwestern Uni­ most recent was April 25, 1995, the man’s home in Lincoln, work. his brother. versity outside Chicago in 1978. when a timber industry execu­ Mont., the second official said. Last September, The New The FBI has been hunting the Three people have died and 23 tive was killed in Sacramento, "We like the looks of this guy York Times and The Washing- Unabomber since 1978. more were injured in 15 subse­ Calif. Assisted suicide case may reach top court U.N. unearths mass grave By RICHARD CARELLI have to take a look at all this.” By GEORGE ESPER Yugoslavia has thawed the B Bosnian government-Croat federation Associated Press ground around several hun­ Associated Press But Mary Cheh, a George □ Serbs Republic $ Possible grave sites dred suspected mass grave Washington University law 20 miles WASHINGTON professor, suggested other­ SAHIN1CI sites on all sides of the for­ Under the protection of mer front lines, and grisly A Supreme Court seemingly wise. “If history is any guide, 20 km reluctant to clarify the scope of they’ll take their time," she U.S. troops, war crimes secrets may come spilling Americans’ right to die may said. "If they can avoid this, investigators on Wednesday forth. OTuaaF ram feel compelled to answer a they will.” found human remains and The Sahinici field, about question speeding its way: Can Two federal appeals courts other evidence of a mass the size of a basketball court, states ban doctor-assisted sui­ have sent shock waves through grave in a muddy field not is some 18 miles northwest Vlasenica ^ cide? the medical and legal far from Srebrenica. of Srebrenica, a demolished ,i ? O UGlogova "The court can’t duck this," communities by striking down Wearing plastic gloves and town where as many as Novi said Suzanna Sherry, a Univer­ state bans on doctor-assisted rubber boots, investigators 7,000 Muslims were believed Kasaba o sity of Minnesota law profes­ suicide. from the U.N. tribunal to have been killed by Serb Sandici Srebrenica sor. On March 6, the 9th U.S. Cir­ marked each of the 50 pieces fighters last July in one of of evidence with numbered the Bosnian war’s worst BOSNIA- University of Michigan law cuit Court of Appeals struck HERZEGOVINA professor Yale Kamisar down a Washington state law yellow markers, including a atrocities. agreed. “We’ve had two bomb­ by saying the constitutional leg bone, a piece of rib cage The site, which contained C R O A T I A Sava River b shells within 30 days, more right to privacy encompasses a and a skeleton. some brush and a pool of action in this area of the law terminally ill person’s decision Wednesday was the first water, appeared to have than we’ve had in the previous get a doctor’s help in choosing day of a mission to scrutinize been tampered with, as mounds of muddy dirt rose 20 years. I think the justices exactly how and when to die. seven locations in eastern D e t a i l Bosnia believed to contain from the ground. On one side a r e a the remains of Muslims of the site was a field of killed last summer after the corn. BOSNIA- Srebrenica offensive. “We are collecting pieces HERZEGOVINA But that mission is only of evidence,” said Jean-Rene one small part of an attempt Ruez, one of six members of Sara'eV0 Gomadt to gauge the full extent of the investigative team, lie killing in Bosnia: The arrival did not elaborate on the find­ YUGO. of spring in the first year of ings, saying only that the dig IMontenegro) peace in the former would continue Thursday.

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C e l e b r a t e t h e R esurrection F ir s t U n it e d M e t h o d i s t C h u r c h 333 I\. Main St., Downtown South Bend(Conof Vain * MadUon Sim.) KIDS IN THl HALL BRAIN CANIY 4 E asier S1* Easier Worship Services - Similar. April 7 slllliisll; IIUMIMY ,1111(111 II ISIlPllli « S jnjwiKiim i s 7:30 a.m. - Church Youlh-led Drama and Special Music. 8:45 a.m. - Chapel Choir. Holy Communion. 1 m5I8|IDSII81IIB; SIUION 5IGHVATSSDN mi Easter Vigil .«• ,*• ' 11:00 a.m. - Brass and Percussion ensemble, Sanctuary Service c KEVIN McDONALIc and Covenant Choirs, and Celebration Ringers. r iutfltiiiiiyflEiiiMfi “ XfUYlill * Saturday, April 6 jlsiiM iiiiiiiiim ii s ttmmwufntiiP- ™ T vS; 8:00 p.m. Easter Homily: “A Tale of Two Tombs" - Dr. Smith |*ii 1111111 mini R Easter breakfast in the Social Hall 8:15 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. Sponsored by the Senior High and Junior High Youth Groups of First Church Start Friday Nursery care throughout the morning. Parking behind the church, at Scottish Rite and Jr. *3.75 Achievement. Dr. Ellwood (Woody) Smith, Senior Pastor, Tim Robinson, Director of Tcwn 4 CcCHTOyAll Shows 2340 N. H ickory R d. • 259-9090 Before 6 pm April 12th Music/Organist, Cindy Solum, Director of Christian Education/Youth Ministries. (219) 233-9463 VIEWPOINT page 8 Thursday, April 4, 1996 THE OBSERVER PEKCETUE UNC-ITCM .Am? N otre D ame O ffice: P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 631-7471 VETO.. Saint M ary 's O ffice: 309 Haggar, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 1996-97 General Board Editor-in-Chief Elizabeth Foran Managing Editors Business Manager Patricia Carson M att Casey T o m Roland News Editor ...... Brad Prendergast Advertising Manager.. Ellen Ryan V iewpoint Editor ...... Meaghan Smith Ad Design Manager... Jed Peters Sports Editor ...... Timothy Sherman Production Manager.. ..Tara Grieshop A ccent Editor ...... Joey Crawford Systems M anager ...... Sean Gallavan Saint M ary’s E d ito r ...... Caroline Blum C o n tro lle r ...... T yler W eber P hoto Editor ...... Michael Ruma

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■ E ditorial LETTER TD THE EDITOf Rules broken, policy stands AIDS endangers Notre Dame It used to be so easy. You just had to be an informed voter, and all you had to do was to vote for whomever was, in your Dear Editor: ing is that AIDS can be so hidden. opinion, the best candidate. I doubt there is a person today who has not I feel the Notre Dame community must be Today, it’s a bit more complicated. Abstentions. Resignations. heard of the deadly disease, AIDS. This spring reminded of the hidden nature of the disease. Violations. Walkouts. Welcome to student government elec­ break, I had the opportunity to work at the South We feel very safe. Compared to other campuses, tions at Saint Mary’s College. And welcome to politics at a small Bend AIDS Ministry, a service that provides we see little of the risk behaviors associated with college. Our latest crisis takes us to the 1997 class elections. counseling for those infected with the disease. the disease. Yet we know anyone can have AIDS, Last week, the class of 1997 voted in new class representa­ There is a stereotype of AIDS that often attrib­ including ND students. The greatest danger is to utes its spread solely to high risk behaviors such assume that you are invincible to such a disease, tives for its senior year. The Pokorny ticket won the elections as promiscuity and drug abuse. Before I worked that it cannot happen to someone as young or as over the Korte ticket with 52 percent of the votes after a fifteen at AIDS Ministry, this is exactly what I believed. smart as yourself. The truth of the matter is that percent deduction. But there was controversy surrounding the However, I was shocked to see the diversity of anyone can become infected. It only takes one elections due to the Pokorny violation of handing out a 8 1/2” x those infected with this disease. People who had time of having unprotected sex. 11” platform, a violation of the Election Poster Policies. never participated in any behaviors associated DAVID BOUCHER Rules are rules. And there are only six rules that a ticket must with high risk were diagnosed with AIDS. They Senior follow in order to legally run for class office. So why was one were victims just the same. Even more frighten­ Keenan Hall rule ignored? And why is the punishment so highly debated? Election violations are not a new phenomena at Saint Mary’s. Candidates who ran in the elections in 1995 were penalized for election violations. Candidates who ran for 1995-1996 freshman class office were penalized for election violations. Candidates Faith eludes ‘k who ran for the 1996-1997 junior class office were also penal­ When John of the Cross “Jesus did not come to explain ized for election violations. The punishment was a 15% voter coined the term “dark night of away suffering or remove it. He deduction with which the Pokorny ticket was penalized. the soul”, did he base it on his came to fill it with His pres­ So why the uproar? Why the whispers? Why the dissatisfac­ own experience of being ence,” wrote Paul Candel. A tion with the election committee for their ruling? Anyone who imprisoned in a veritable clos­ soul must turn the emptiness, knows anything about student government realizes that there et—without light—by other Julie the confusion over to he Lord are rules and regulations to be followed before, during, and monks? For that is what the and let Him fill it, even if it after their term as student government leaders. dark night is like: being takes time. Student leaders have been taught to follow rules since the trapped in a very small, dark Ferraro Many souls who have tra­ beginning. Clearly the Pokorny ticket didn’t follow those rules. room. The soul feels utter versed the dark night (or been So her ticket was docked fifteen percent of its votes. But the emptiness, cannot see the light struck in the middle of it) would Pokorny/Loh/Connolly/Ellsworth ticket won, despite the penalty. that is Christ, and knows not not wish it on anyone else. Our They’ll now be representing next year’s senior class because when it will end. though, a soul shedding its at­ annual observance of Lent, our they were obviously the class’s choice for their future leaders. Did Jesus face a similar void tachments to worldly things, commemoration of the Passion So did the election system actually misrepresent the voice of as he approached Golgotha? slipping silently away from and Death of Christ, calls us to the students by docking the 15%? Obviously not. If the election “Knowing” that God is there is sources of false security, just risk the dark night. Lent moti­ committee would have wanted to prevent the Pokorny ticket one thing, an intellectual thing. might come up seemingly vates us to transform our souls, from winning the election, it would have done just that. Rather, Jesus “knew” why he was being empty. Left with a faith that to step out in faith and follow the members of the committee selected an option that would not crucified, what all the pain and may be shaky or strong—both Christ more closely, as we re­ saints and sinner have endured let the violation go unnoticed, but would still penalize these torture would accomplish. call how the Roman soldiers the dark night—in faith alone it women for breaking the rules — one of only six rules. The com­ “Feeling” the Almighty’s pounded nails into those strengthening hand supporting must wait for the night to pass. blessed hands and feet, how the mittee made an informed and logical decision. us is another matter. As Jesus The dark night, for many sky grew dark while His tor­ The class of 1997 wanted the Pokorny ticket to represent their stumbled and fell on the stone souls, is a long, drawn-out or­ mented voice pierced the air, class their senior year. And that’s the way it will be. So the stu­ streets of Jerusalem, the cross deal. We may doubt our reason we must imitate His courage dents voice was heard. And the elections committee responded weighing on his back, where for living, for praying, for be­ and His trust, and remember fairly. did He find His Father? lieving. We may get stuck in a that the Father—though he And so the case is closed. Now if the newly elected Pokorny Of course, our blessed Lord mire of spiritual pain and may seem far away—is ever ticket feels that the rule serves no purpose, perhaps it can take found his father waiting on the though we cry out, we may near. action to see that the rule is changed or omitted from future other side of the Cross. We think God does not hear. election guidelines. But for now, policy is policy. And the elec­ shall do the same, no doubt, af­ Still, we must hope, we must Julie Ferarro is secretary in tions committee abides by that policy. ter our own death. For now, pray, we must keep the faith. the Freimann Life Science WRY GARRY TRUDEAU

BERN!E. WHAT SOP/PI. THEN I M UST HAZE HAPPENEP? LAOTTUESPAY LOOT MYHEAP. I MAPS MY GOP, BYTHETIMEI i thought we MORNING, I A MISTAKE I HAVEN'T WHYTE? I WENT BERNIE GOT BACK, THE YOUPIPNT! t tn p o do each day two things WERE SOUP... SOLPOURNEJ- MAPE INOVER YEARS. WH/TT'P TOUJNCH. WHOLE INDUSTRY MOFRHER 2 .5 \ YOU PO? HAPCHANGEP. 1 one dislikes is a precept TO BOTH AOE / ANP MSN... I have followed scrupulously: every day I have got up and I have gone to bed..”

w i m —W. Somerset Maugham Thursday, April 4, 1996 VIEWPOINTT ▼▼ A M.X. ^ -E- page 9

Letter to the Editor Every human being poss Dear Editor: the sexual acts, and the acts and lesbian student organiza­ “Every human person, creat­ ability to know, which is a con­ In her Open Letter, published alone, that are said to be tions per se. The Catechism ed in the image of God, has the dition of every judgment and in The Observer on April 2nd, “intrinsically disordered ” and does not offer any such authori­ natural right to be recognized decision. It contains the seed of Vice President Patricia O'Hara not permissible (#2357). As for ty. So I would like respectfully as a free and responsible being. discord and all consequent lias announced the formation of homosexual persons: “They to ask her to explain publicly All owe to each other this duty evils. Lying is destructive of an officially recognized group of must be accepted with respect, what her authority or rationale of respect. The right to the society; it undermines trust gay and lesbian students. This compassion, and sensitivity. is for the prohibition. If, on exercise of freedom, especially among men and tears apart the is to be a University group of Every sign of unjust discrimina­ reflection, it turns out that in moral and religious matters, fabric of social relationships ” students but not a University tion in their regard should be there is no significant authority is an inalienable requirement of [#2486], student group. She explains avoided..."(#2358). or rationale for the prohibition, the dignity of the human per­ the distinction at some length, Thus, The Catechism does not then it should be rescinded. son. This right must be recog­ < Tt is by no m eans and briefly mentions the endorse the negative view of It is by no means extreme to nized and protected by civil -lextreme to suggest absolute prohibition that homosexuality that is present in suggest that Catholic institu­ authority within the limits of underlies it: “I do not believe a 1992 Vatican document, tions should follow the example the common good and public that Catholic institu­ that the recommendation (of “Responding to Legislative of The Catechism in recognizing order” |#1738, emphasis in tions should follow the the Ad Hoc Committee) calls for Proposals on Discrimination and respecting the homosexual text]. creation or recognition of a gay Against Homosexuals" (Origins orientation as well as homosex­ (e) The Catechism teaches example of The and lesbian student organiza­ Vol. 22, No. 10). The policies of ual persons. This recognition that groups derive their right to Catechism in recogniz­ tion, nor would I accept such a some Catholic institutions are and respect should be based on recognition from their mem­ recommendation." founded, directly or indirectly, the minority status of homosex­ bers’ individual human right to ing and respecting the on this document—in which it is ual persons’ sexual orientation. recognition, and from their homosexual orientation not only homosexual acts but So as long as the group abides human right to organize so as as well as homosexual 7ice President also the very condition of homo­ by the same rules that apply to to reach goals that individuals V Patricia O’Hara sexuality itself that is described all other groups at a Catholic cannot reach on their own: persons. This recogni­ as an “objective disorder” institution, the issue of minority “To promote the participation tion and respect should has announced the for­ (paragraph 2). sexual behavior will not even of the greatest number in the mation of an officially This 1992 document attempts arise. life of a society, the creation of be based on the minori­ recognized group of to distinguish “unjust discrimi­ voluntary associations and ty status of homosexual nation” from “not unjust dis­ 6 'T'hus, Professor institutions must be encouraged gay and lesbian stu­ crimination" against homosexu­ ‘...on both national and interna­ persons’ sexual orien­ I. O’Hara apparent­ dents. This is to be a al persons (paragraphs 10-13). tional levels, which relate to tation.’ “Not unjust discrimination” ly considers that a gay economic and social goals, to university group of stu­ would be discrimination against and lesbian student cultural and recreational activi­ After six months of reflecting dents but not a univer­ persons who reveal that their ties, to sport, to various profes­ on these quotations from The orientation is homosexual by organization, unlike sions, and to political affairs.’ Catechism of the Catholic sity student group. She “objectively disordered external other minority student This ‘socialization’ also Church, 1 find it morally impos­ explains the distinction conduct” (paragraph 12), or by expresses the natural tendency sible to go on strongly implying organizations, would at some length.’ “publicizing” their orientation for human beings to associate in my everyday life that I am a (paragraph 14). Even the act of be inconsistent with the with one another for the sake of heterosexual person. self-revelation (or “coming attaining objectives that exceed As in the case with heterosex­ It is in her March 6, 1995 out”) is said to be a sign of Catholic character of individual capacities. It devel­ ual persons, homosexual per­ Open Letter that Professor approval of “homosexual Notre Dame. The ops the qualities of the person, sons like me who disclose their O’Hara explains her authority behavior or lifestyle” (para­ especially the sense of initiative sexual orientation, should not or rationale for the prohibition. graph 14); and such acts of self- Catholic Church does and responsibility, and helps to have to couple their disclosure She bases it on Church teach­ revelation are said to constitute not equate homosexual guarantee his rights” (#1882, with a discussion of their sexual ing. She seeks "appropriate "a danger” (paragraph 15). organizations per se em phasis in text]. history. But the newness of channels" for meeting the While The Catechism of 1994 (0 Although it does not take open Catholic participation in needs of lesbian and gay stu­ has implicitly endorsed the with groups that are note of the fact that, in our the discussion, and the false dents: "...channels that allow 1992 document’s view that inconsistent with society, all persons are pre­ assumption of our society that us to balance our desire to sup­ homosexual acts are intrinsical­ sumed to be heterosexual, The all candid gay or lesbian per­ port our gay and lesbian stu­ ly disordered, it has not Catholic teaching.’ Catechism does note that the sons are sexually active, incline dents with our responsibility to endorsed the many other nega­ number of homosexual persons me to discuss my sexual history remain faithful to the teachings tive statement about homosexu­ Furthermore, Catholic institu­ in the world is “not negligible” in the interest of avoiding scan­ of the Catholic Church." In her ality in that document. In thus tions need to acknowledge that [#2358]. In this context, I dal—not only as a Catholic, but mandate to the Ad Hoc departing from the 1992 docu­ The Catechism offers teaching would like to point out that one also as a Catholic priest. I have Committee, Professor O’Hara ment, The Catechism is not that should be construed as form of discrimination against a sexual history of being celi­ explicitly prohibits them from changing earlier Church teach­ support for the recognition of homosexuals is to discourage bate. Because I have taken a suggesting the recognition of ing—because the 1992 docu­ groups of gay people, governed lesbian and gay people from vow of celibacy and because I any gay and lesbian student ment was never an official by gay people, for gay people— disclosing that they are, in fact, believe that sexual activity is group whatsoever. teaching of the Church in the so long as these groups do not homosexual—not heterosexual. m eant by God to reside in m ar­ Thus, Professor O'Hara first place (see the “Navarro- in any way encourage their Such discouragement may riage, I do not engage in sexual apparently considers that a gay Valls Statement,” in Origins members to break the institu­ reach the point of inducing activity with anyone. Like het­ and lesbian student organiza­ Vol. 22. No. 10). tion’s rule that prohibits sexual homosexual people to lie about erosexual priests who have tion, unlike other minority stu­ Since it condemns neither the intercourse outside of mar­ their sexual orientation—that never used their position to dent organizations, would be homosexual orientation as riage. Consider the following is, to state or strongly imply take advantage of a girl or inconsistent with the Catholic such, nor homosexual persons, quotations: that society is right to assume woman, I have never used my character of Notre Dame. But, The Catechism of the Catholic (a) “(Homosexual persons] that they are heterosexual. position to take advantage of a in fact, The Catechism of the Church neither directly nor must be accepted with respect, This discrimination misleads boy or man. Catholic Church (1994) does not implicitly prohibits the “coming compassion, and sensitivity. young homosexuals into seeing Since, as a priest and a citi­ equate homosexual organiza­ out” of gay and lesbian Every sign of unjust discrimina­ something shameful in their zen, I support equal rights for tions per se with groups that Catholics. Furthermore, The tion in their regard should be sexual orientation, and it pre­ homosexual people (i.e., the are inconsistent with Catholic Catechism neither directly nor avoided...” [#2358). vents mature, responsible rights that are already exer­ teaching. implicitly forbids gay and les­ (b) “The equality of men homosexual adults from offer­ cised by heterosexuals), I want The Catechism gives us the bian Catholics to meet, orga­ rests essentially on their dignity ing themselves as role models to make it clear (so as to avoid Church’s understanding of nize, or socialize together. as persons and the rights that to younger homosexuals. The another kind of scandal) that 1 “homosexuality" (i.e., “homo­ The Catechism does clearly flow from it. ‘Every form of bad fruit of all this imposture is have never told anyone that the sexual orientation”). imply, however, that any group social or cultural discrimination that younger homosexuals may Church approves of gay sexual Homosexuality is described as of any kind in a Catholic institu­ in fundamental personal rights be left with the false impression activity, nor have I given any­ "an exclusive or predominant tion should acknowledge the on the grounds of sex, race, that the only possible forms of one the impression that I have sexual attraction toward per­ right and duty of the Church to color, social conditions, lan­ homosexual affiliation and cul­ the authority to dispense them sons of the same sex” (#2357); teach Catholics (and anyone guage, or religion must be tural expression are those prac­ from the teaching. Like any an attraction that is experi­ else who will listen) about faith curbed and eradicated as ticed by certain homosexual good Catholic who wants to enced by a “not negligible" and morality. This means that incompatible with God’s extremists of promiscuity or understand certain teachings number of people; an attraction a group of gay and lesbian per­ design”’ |#1935], morbidity. more adequately, I petition and that is not chosen (#2358). This sons at a Catholic institution (c) It is especially important To discourage human beings exhort the pope and bishops of description seems to take must make it clear to its m em ­ to be sensitive about any from telling the truth, if they so the Church, and all Catholic account of recent psychological bers that the Church teaches minorities who suffer from dis­ choose, about their fundamen­ universities and theologians, to research that has indicated that that homosexual acts are not crimination: tal being is prohibited in the continue and deepen their two sexual orientations exist in permitted by the Catholic “The duty of making oneself a Ten Commandments: exploration of the moral and the human species: a hetero­ Church |#23571. In fact, like neighbor to others and actively “The eighth commandment theological status of both sexual orientation, which is the any heterosexual group, it must serving them becomes even forbids misrepresenting the women and homosexual per­ sexual orientation of perhaps make clear that sexual rela­ more urgent when it involves truth in our relations with oth­ sons in the Church. 90 to 95% of humans, and a tions outside of marriage are the disadvantaged, in whatever ers. This moral prescription A simple guideline for treat­ homosexual orientation, which not permitted to anyone at a area this may be. ‘As you did it flows from the vocation of the ing openly gay people like me: is the sexual orientation of the Catholic institution. to one of the least of these my holy people to bear witness to We are persons, not issues. remainder. In the light of this overview of brethren, you did it to me’” their God who is the truth and Treat us as persons. Furthermore, The Catechism the teaching of the Church, I [19321. wills the truth ” [#2464], very clearly distinguishes believe that Professor O’Hara (d) The Catechism points out “Since it violates the virtue of REV. DAVID GARRICK between "homosexual persons" cannot rely on Church teaching that recognition is a human truthfulness, a lie does real vio­ Department of Communication and and "homosexual acts.” It is for her authority to prohibit gay right: lence to another. It affects his Theatre m u , i c page 10 Thursday, April 4, 1996

W EIRD AL YANKOVIC (out of five) W hat more can be said? The man is a genius! Once to tears, something is wrong with you. The third song destroys again, the crazy Polock has outdone himself with an the romantic mood set by Bono in the original U2 hit “Hold WEIRD AL absolutely hilarious album. Yes, kids, “Weird AT' Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me” as A1 goes in for his dental Yankovic is back and he’s bigger and funnier than ever. You check-up. “Cavity Search” is musically dead-on but it’s the may remember him as the dorky musician performing such lyrics that make the song a classic. “My teeth are a fright / Got mock-rock hits as “” and “” (for those ofa huge overbite / Numb me, drill me / Floss me, bill me.” you who don’t know, these songs are parodies of Madonna’s Right in the middle of comes a “Weird Al” “Like a Virgin” and ’s “Beat It”). After hismasterpiece simply called “The Alternative Polka.” There are name became of the household variety, he returned with the no alternate lyrics here. Instead, Al lakes the 11 original smashing album Alapalooza which contained such hits as songs and sets them to a fast-tempo polka. Hear such great “” and “Livin’ in the Fridge.” artists like you’ve never heard them before! Beck, Stone Now, in his swan song performance, he brings youbad hair Temple Pilots, Nine Inch Nails, Alanis Morissette, Green Day, day. Not only is it funny, it is better than any of his previous Smashing Pumpkins and more. efforts. This time around, “Weird AT’ looks at 1995/96 and The hits keep coming with “Gump” replacing its counter­ parodies artists like , Soul Asylum, U2, TLC and a host part “Lump.” Then there’s “Syndicated Inc.” in which Al takes of alterna-rockers. bad hair day opens with a gut-busting ren­ Soul Asylum’s “Misery” and casually discusses his favorite old dition of “Gangsta’s Paradise” which is aptly renamed “Amish TV shows. Finally there’s “Phony Calls,” a stellar cover of Paradise.” Just to give an example, “There's no time for sin TLC’s “Waterfalls” complete with a recording of one of Bart and vice / Living in an / We don’t fight, we all Simpson’s crank calls to Moe. Courtesy Warner Records play nice / Living in an Amish paradise.” If you’re not reduced -by Christian Stein

BABYLON ZOO The Boy With The X-Ray Eyes (out of five) T he press release for The Boy With The X-Ray Eyes been heard a million times before. “Confused Art” is just con­ describes it as “post-Bowie, post-Grunge, post-Im- fused and the pretentious “I’m Cracking Up I Need A Pill” pressionist.” Failed-Bowie is more to the point. Jas brings a welcome sigh of relief when it ends. Some better Mann uses an enigmatic mix of styles and tries very hard tomoments can be found on “Caffeine,” a more mellow attempt construct a new type of sound, but he does not succeed and at being profound (“I need a God”), and the edgy and bizarre most of the songs end up carrying the same themes and “Animal Army” (“tigers dancing in my paradise”). sounding boringly alike. This album generally suffers both from too much interfer­ Of course, there is one moment of utter brilliance—for those ence at the editing stage and the tendency for Mann to resort of you as yet unaware of the “Spaceman” phenomenon, thisto formula in place of inspiration. The mix on all tracks is very has been the number one track in ten European countries and deep and offers little variation while the cliche-ridden lyrics was the fastest selling single in England since the Beatles’ dealing with all the usual themes (“politicians always lie”) “Can’t Buy Me Love.” A funky-futuristic gloomy introduction bring the listener to an eventual state of apathy. gives way to a darkly ominous, confrontational song laden Overall this work is of average quality and will not be her­ with warnings about the shape of things to come. Classic. alded as a classic despite the huge commercial success. Al­ Unfortunately the rest of the album does not live up to the though it has one awfully good track, all the others tend to high standards set by its second track. “Don’t Feed The Ani­ sound like “Space Oddity.” Bowie without the talent. mals” is an utterly pointless waste of space while “Zodiac Sign” is dull and unimaginative with a nagging riff that has -by Julian Elliott Courtesy Epic Records

TORTOISE Millions Now Living Will Never Die (out of five) O n first listen, Tortoise confuses the mind. The brain one cohesive form). has no reference with which to compare the music The compositions on Millions Now Living... range in texture TORTOISE to. It takes time, as Tortoise has established a new from the twenty-one minute evolutionary process of Djed to sound in the evolution of all that is punk. The “songs” could the precise bass plucking and incredibly tight rim-shots on be called atmospheric punk, instrumental meandering with a “Taut and Tame.” Marimba and farsifa organ provide back­ point, experimental neo-classicism that deconstructs aural ground texture on a majority of the tracks, giving the album a tradition. Image Tortoise as the Phillip Glass of jazz-rock. organic feel. In fact, each song brings a bubbling brook, a bil­ Tortoise takes a note and runs with it. They expand a musical lowing breeze, and fluttering leaves. “Glass Museum,” the idea to its fullest. The sound brings to mind Gastr Del Sol and most accessible track on the album, begins with a beautifully Flying Saucer Attack, breaking down musical conventions by lazy melody which climaxes into a bongo driven jam. “A experimenting with melody, time signature, etc. Survey” lays a seemingly simplistic bass line over the sounds Tortoise’s third full album, Millions Now Living Will Never of a bayou night. Then Tortoise strips the bass line to its fila­ Die, brings with it a slight line-up change and exchange of ments and rebuilds on each note to create a new groove. musical ideas with the Brit supergroup (both bands Millions Now Living... delivers an incredible package of shared Idful Studios recording facilities on their most recent songs, Tortoise being a band that still upholds the concept of efforts). David Pajo (of fame) joins, replacing Bundy K. making an album. In fact, they haven’t created an album, but millions now living will never die Brown (who had worked with David Grubbs in Gastr Del Sol). a work of six pieces, each building upon the last in a mono­ The whole thing centers around John Warsaw McEntire’s logue that deserves to be listened to in its entirety. Courtesy Thrill Jockey Records gelatinous engineering (solidifying each liquid component into -by Brent DiCrescenzo. n e w Guided By Voices Under The Bushes, r e l e a s e Under The Stars A nd on the eighth day, God decided to throw a full maturity as a guitarist, adding . « . « , big party. He needed some tunes, so He cre­ powerful rhythms to “Don’t StoplA ir fV flX u ated a band—Guided By Voices. They drank. Now” and “Look At Them.” Bassist (out of five) And they rocked. Then they drank some more. And He Greg Demos continues to anchor was pleased. the low end skillfully and drummer Kevin Fennell is on Under The Bushes, Under The Stars is GBV’s top of things as usual, which bodes well for those eleventh LP, and a dramatic turning point for those familiar with his work on Propeller. accustomed to their lo-fidelity sound and penchant for For all its differences (longer songs, more hi-fi sound, burying gorgeous melodies and aching harmonies a sense of cohesiveness), there are some things about under layers of 4-track hiss and effects. This time, GBV the album which still smack of traditional GBV. “Office utilized a real studio (Easley) and a couple of guest of Hearts” continues the streak of amazingly visual producers (Kim Deal and Eluss) to enhance their sound lyrics which strike artfully. As for pure sweetness, it’s somewhat, but don’t think that Bob Pollard and com­ difficult to beat “Drag Days” or “No Sky,” with its cho­ pany’s knack for writing loopy hummable ditties has rus of “Could you keep a secret from me, yeah?” been lost in the shuffle. “Acorns and Orioles” is a simply stunning acoustic Actually, instead of citing Bob for his usual MVP role piece, and “Sheetkickers” provides that occasional for song writing and singing, the golden glove on this dark shadow that keeps any GBV album from be­ release goes to Tobin Sprout, erstwhile axeman and coming too sugary. occasional singer. His three vocal contributions on this Under The Bushes, Under The Stars also holds pleas­ disc represent new peaks for GBV musically, as his ant surprises such as the rolling “Underwater Floyd-esque “To Remake the Young Flyer ” instantly Explosions” and “Your Name is Wild,” a paean to star­ grabs the ears. In addition, “It’s Like Soul Man” and ry-eyed children everywhere. The line, “You have cho­ “Atom Eyes” are both full of yearning hooks which sen me to read you your lies,” reflects Pollard’s pater­ w on’t leave the mind for days. nal instinct meshed with his past experience as a However, it is pure blasphemy to overlook the fourth-grade teacher. collaborative spirit of this album since the band has For those looking for a follow-up to Bee Thousand or had a long time to forge very unique musical kinships. Alien Lanes, this album is not it. But given the breadth Bob Pollard’s playful genius is back in full force and to and depth of the new material, it seems the future of list the highlights of his efforts would be simply to GBV is looking brighter than ever. restate the track sequence. Mitch Mitchell has reached -by Dominic DeVito Courtesy of Matador Records Thursday, April 4, 1996 page 11 by i n t e r v ie w tim bayne that magi beat Tim Bayne talks with Sabor Latino T hey might have lost their Nazz of the band so people used to get up on crown to the wild boys of the tables and dance—it was quite a Reverend but Sabor Latino sight, especially when they fell off. continues to win huge support with what Veronica Payan: I’ve been in Sabor they call their ‘magic beat.’ Eight of Latino since my freshman year and it their members will graduate this May. 1 has been a really good outlet. If 1 didn’t talked with them about their time in the have it I would have lost my mind. It has band. given me a little of home and the friends I’ve made in the band are friends that TB: What stands out as the highlight of I’ll have for life. being in Sabor Latino? Ramzi Bualuan: The most memorable Tony Garza: Last year’s Nazz was defi­ occasion was probably a terrible gig in nitely a highlight. Fort Wayne. The band went in two cars, Sue Reimann: This year’s Latin but in between the first and the second The Observer/Mike Ruma Expressions was a highlight too—being cars there was a tornado so the second on stage felt like being in a rock video. I car didn’t make it. The half of the band Campus favorites Sabor Latino perform at Nazz. Although eight members of the band will also remember when we played the that had arrived had to do the gig and graduate in May, the band will continue to share their “magic beat." Century Center for the Carnival of the only Tony [Garza] played his own instru­audience. Even if you don’t understand Luis Castillo: I have a job in Orlando so I Arts. We were a little campus band, in ment. the words you can always enjoy thehope to find some latinos down there our first year as Sabor Latino, and here TB: Why do you think you are so popu­music. We can go from a situation in that I can play music with we were performing in front of all these which people are actually doing the cor­ lar? Alejandro Gadala-Maria: For people professional musicians. rect dance moves to a mosh pit. Ramzi Bualuan: A lot of people who who love music as much as all of us do Luis Castillo: We are also very happy have never heard this music, when they Luis Castillo: It has that magic beat. there will just be an empty space when with the CD [titled Ajiran, which means first hear it, they feel like they have to we leave. ‘finally’] that will be coming out in two Verdnica Payan: I was surprised to find dance. And when we see people like weeks. All the tracks are originals, and out how many people like our music. It’s Sue Reimann: These last few gigs will that, it makes us feel good. Antonio, Alex, Ramzi and I did a lot of not just people in the latin community be kind of sad because I know that I will work on it over the summer. We put a Tony Garza: I think a lot of people might that appreciate us, but a lot of my other never play this sort of music again. friends come up to me and want to know lot of effort into it and it’s really a great have a bad impression when they first Becky Bizup: It’s been a lot of fun. thing. hear our name, but then they happen to when we are playing next. go to Club [23] and they have a good Alejandro Gadala-Maria: The most TB: What are those of you who are leav­ Sabor Latino is losing percussionists, time, jumping around and having fun. amazing thing was in our sophomore ing planning to do? singers and brass players. If interested in keeping the cha-cha, merengue and year. Club 23 wasn’t used to the crowd Sue Riemann: We have so much fun on All: Don’t have a clue! dancing and the tables were still in front stage and that always projects onto the salsa alive, contact their manager Prof. Ramzi Bualuan at 277 5240.

NOCTURNE 1. Velocity Girl -Gilded Stars and Zealous Hearts TRACKS 1. Stone Temple Pilots - Tiny Music 2. Bad Religion - The Gray Race 1. Alanis Morissette - Jagged Little Pill 3. Pulp - Different Class 3. Sting - Mercury Falling 4. Oasis - (What’s the Story) Morning Glory? 4. Beatles Anthology 5. Dog’s Eye View -Happy Nowhere 5. X-Files - Music From the Key of X TOP 6. Smashing Pumpkins - Melon Collie and the TOP Infinite Sadness 6. Mark Knopfler - Golden Heart 7. Red Hot Chili Peppers - One Hot Minute 7. Kenny Shepherd -Ledbetter 1 0 8. Love and Rockets - Sweet F.A. 1 0 8. Beautiful Girls Soundtrack 9. Possum Dixon -Star Maps 9. Oasis - (What’s the Story) Morning Glory? 10. The Refreshments - Fuzzy Fuzzy Big and Buzzy 10. Barenaked Ladies - Born on a Pirate Ship MUSIC EDITORIAL MUSIC EDITORIAL It was just a year ago, not even, when llootie and the Blowfish were the undisputed kings of pop. Their critical reception was as savage as you I!I may have expected given their immense popularity, and immense it U was. Eleven million copies of Cracked Hear View have been sold, enough for everyone in New York City. They’ve made the late-night talk show cir­ cuit, they’ve been all over VI1-1 and everyone knows by now that it is the < Miami Dolphins, not the ones in the water, that make Darius Rucker cry. In the wake of this mind-numbing success, an interesting phenomenon has crept up that always seems to follow this sort of thing—the backlash. s Their omnipresence, combined, no doubt, with the relentless critical bar­ rage, has made people “so sick of llootie. ” This is unfortunate, because in about three weeks, you’re gonna get it again—Fairweather Johnson, Hondo's scrni-cleverly titled follow-up, will hit the stores on April 23. e Fairweather Johnson will not sell eleven million albums. This statement probably hasn’t induced you to choke on your food. In fact, if “the buzz” is as we think it is, you’re probably thinking that that’s the least profound prediction you've ever heard in these pages. 5 You might well be right, loo. One Notre Dame senior, a Mishawaka resi­ in dent, remarks, “In the summer of 1994, real early, I heard this CD down in South Carolina and I loved it. Listened to it constantly. 1 had to go all the way to Bloomington to find it. Now, I can’t bring myself to listen to the damn thing.” This could be anybody. u Photo courtesy of Atlantic Records Now that you have gotten all lathered up about Hootie, step back and Tweak and Tacklebox. Or even The Outside Inn (heard of 'em? Didn’t collect yourself. First, say it loud and say it proud—“I ownCracked Rear think so) for that matter. Word on the street is that Tweak was terrible at View." Don’t hide! It is almost a statistical impossibility that no one within Stonehenge last Saturday. We doubt that entirely. Their music is very 3 5 arm’s reach owns it on this campus. Now, ask yourself the question that, particularized—either it blows you away or it makes your head hurt. doubtless, you can’t answer, “Why do I hate them now?” llootie and D mates have not changed a blessed thing. They do not have a new sound. Hootie is a “fun” band. Many people like their CD—it’s doubtful that anyone found it transcendent. It’s great driving music, though. But don’t That leads to more interesting questions. For instance, why the hell did blame llootie for their success—they’d rather be playing golf. And don’t you buyCracked Hear View ? That one’s easy. Hootie’s sound is a big sell­ blame the record company—never has a stroke of blind luck been had so P® ® s er. It's accessible, inoffensive, very uncomplicated and easy to hum. This great as this. This is a free market society. We heard it, we liked it. we 1 should not surprise you. There are some wildly popular campus bands bought it. WE, the people, created the monster, and now we have to deal (Rev. Funk excluded) that, on their best day, could not tune the guitars of with it. We’ve already started to kill it. The question is, who will be next? MUSIC EDITORIAL MUSIC EDITORIAL page 12 The Observer • SPORTS Thursday, April 4, 1996

NBA Marbury announces plans for NBA Grant leads Magic By JIM O’CONNELL Marbury had said as far back think I went from high school to Associated Press as November that he would the NBA in one year.” with season-high game leave college if he was going to Underclassmen have until NEW YORK be among the top selections in May 12 to announce their Associated Press Spurs 117, Kings 96 Stephen Marbury made it the June draft. intention of entering the draft. NEW YORK official Wednesday night: One Marbury joins sophomore SAN ANTONIO Horace Grant scored a sea­ year of college basketball was Even though there were no Lorenzen Wright of Memphis The San Antonio Spurs son-high 29 points on 13-of- enough to prepare him for the assurances he would be taken and juniors Ronnie Henderson wasted no time getting back 19 shooting and the Orlando NBA. among the top five picks, the of LSU and Darnell Robinson of on the winning track. Magic overcame the absence After one season at Georgia information Cremins was able Arkansas as those who have A day after their 17-game of Shaquille O’Neal to win Tech, the 19-year-old guard to obtain indicated the 6-foot-2 declared. winning streak ended in their sixth straight road said he had signed with an star would go early enough. Among the players who may Phoenix, the Spurs beat the game, 98-85 over the New agent and would make himself Marbury was selected rookie still make the decision and have Sacramento Kings 117-96 York Knicks on Wednesday available for the NBA draft. of the year in the Atlantic Coast a decided impact on the draft Wednesday night behind night. During a news conference at Conference after averaging are Marcus Camby of Vinny Del Negro’s 25 points. O’Neal left the team to be Junior’s, a Brooklyn restaurant 18.9 points and 4.5 assists for Massachusetts, Tim Duncan of “This was a scary game,” with his family in Newark, famed for its cheesecake, one of the Yellow Jackets, who re­ Wake Forest, Ray Allen of Spurs coach Bob Hill said. N.J., following the death of which was named for him, turned to the NCAA tournament Connecticut and Allen Iverson “The Kings are a tough team his grandmother. He will miss Marbury made the announce­ this season after a two-year of Georgetown. battling for the playoffs. They Thursday night’s game ment surrounded by family, absence. They reached the came out early and came at against Boston and may friends and his college coach, round of 16 before losing to Players may remove their us but we matched them and return Sunday against Bobby Cremins. Cincinnati. name from the list before the finally it was over.” Marbury has three older draft with no penalty or may Chicago. The Spurs made 34 of 41 Patrick Ewing failed to take “I’ve always worked hard for brothers who played college return to school after being free throws and blocked 13 advantage of O’Neal’s this. I’ve always watched the basketball. His younger broth­ drafted as long as no contract shots. absence, scoring just five NBA growing up. I always er, Zach, just completed his with an agent has been signed. “That tells you a lot about watched Michael Jordan and sophomore season at Lincoln, Any team drafting a player who points and shooting l-for-14 our game,” said David from the field. His only basket Magic Johnson and I said I the same high school Stephen decides to return retains the Robinson, who had 21 points came on an uncontested fast- could be playing on the court led to the New York City Public rights to that player. and four blocks. “We were break dunk in the first quar­ with them. Next year, 1 will School championship. “I fully support Stephen’s de­ really active out there. We ter. be,” Marbury said. cision,” Cremins said. “I told probably changed another 15 Dennis Scott added 22 “Opportunity is knocking and I The news conference started him even before the saeason shots.” points for Orlando, making have to take advantage of that. 40 minutes late as Marbury that he could be an NBA player Olden Polynice had a sea- four 3-pointers in the third 1 don’t want to prolong it. I refused to begin without his but first he would have to be­ son-high 27 points for the quarter when the Magic have signed with an agent,” mother, Mabel, present. She come a good college player and Kings, who lead Denver by broke the game open. who he identified as Eric was stuck in traffic in Brooklyn. he did that. two games for the eighth and Anfernee Hardaway, Nick Fleischer. "1 think my mother wanted “Stephon was a very impor­ final playoff spot in the Anderson and Brian Shaw “I am putting everything be­ me to stay,” he said. “She’s tant part of our prorgam and Western Conference. Mitch hind me and focusing only on always looked at me as her will always be a part of the had 11 points each and John Richmond added 21 points for Koncak was 0-for-4 from the the NBA. ” baby and it’s hard for her to Georgia Tech family.” Sacramento, which had a field and scored four points. three-game winning streak Orlando won for the 21st snapped. time in 25 games since the San Antonio, 23-5 since the All-Star break. The Magic’s All-Star break, led the entire Wright released, goes home six-game road winning streak second half and put the game is a franchise record. away with a 13-4 spurt. DiFazio said. Grant, who finished two Chuck Person’s 3-pointer with Former college stand-out The 7-foot-2 inch Wright, 24, was a star bas­ points shy of his career-high, 10:20 left gave San Antonio a ketball player at Elizabeth High School and made nine jump shots and a 95-77 lead. played for Seton Hall University. He left after his recovers from disorder jump hook among his 29 “I thought we really hung in sophomore year and was chosen in the first Associated Press points. there in the first half,” Kings round of the 1993 NBA draft by Utah. Grant made three straight coach Garry St. Jean said. But he was diagnosed with bipolar disorder CEDAR GROVE, N.J. jumpers and a fast-break “But it’s easy to see why they and cut from the team nine months later. Former Seton Hall and NBA basketball player layup and Scott scored his are rolling. They have a great Wright has been committed to mental hospitals Luther Wright has returned home after being team’s final 11 points of the group of veterans and a vet­ at least three times, since he turned professional. institutionalized for a month as a psychiatric period on three 3-pointers eran level of confidence. They DiFazio said that under the terms of his con­ patient. and a jumper as the Magic have a lot of people who know tract settlement with the Jazz, Wright will be Wright was released Tuesday from the Essex opened a 73-62 lead entering what it takes to w in.” paid $153,000 a year for 25 years. County Hospital Center, where he was being the fourth. San Antonio led only 42-38 He said Wright, who now lives with his mother treated for manic depression. New York pulled when Robinson went to the and younger sister in Irvington, has not decided The decision was made after Wright spent within five with 5:28 left, but bench for a rest in the second what to do with his life. weekends at home and faithfully took medi­ Grant hit three consecutive quarter, but they outscored “Basketball is really secondary right now. The cation, said his agent Sal DiFazio. jumpers and a layup in a 12-0 the Kings 17-13 the rest of more important thing is to cure the body, cure “Hopefully, the medical regimen will work bet­ run that wrapped it up. the quarter to take a 59-51 the mind, the let him make the decision as to ter for him than some of those that have been halftime lead. tried in the past. God willing, he’ll get healthy,” what he wants to do,” DiFazio said.

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Close to Notre Dame at —M ay 11-19 congratulations Stephanie Bickel!! money by becoming reps for CALL US AT COLLEGE PARK BEAUTIFUL! THE COPY SHOP Housing Deadline: 4/4/96 you're so cool!!! EXCEL Telecommunications. Call CO N D O S NORTH SHORE CLUB LaFortune Student Center Sign Up: M-TH 9:30-5:30 299-1999 evenings. 2 73-1738 232-2002 Our Fax #(219) 631-FAX 1 Catering Office 631-5449 Hey Belle, Pooch, & MB: Love you FAX IT FAST!!! Lower Level of SDH guys. Have a Happy Easter! Thursday, April 4, 1996 The Observer • SPORTS page 13 ■ NFL Ravens’ players not raving about old facilities By DAVID GINSBURG than most in the NFL, but far ning an expansion team, be­ against the Washington with our biggest need, or trade Associated Press beneath what we had in Ohio.” cause the Ravens have plenty of Redskins’ old training camp down,” Modell said. The transplanted Cleveland work to do before they open site. “We need a running back and 0W1NGS MILLS, Md. Browns have finally settled into their first season in Baltimore “1 will not go out of the state we need linebackers,” new The moving vans are still ar­ their new training complex out­ in September. The team still of Maryland,” Modell said. “It’s coach Ted Marchibroda added. riving, the practice fields are side of Baltimore, but the dust hasn’t decided on team colors not politically sound for us to The players on hand have al­ nowhere near completion and sure hasn’t settled yet. The and only recently began the do that.” ready started to prepare for the the players can barely avoid interior of the building, which search for a place to hold train­ Finding a summer home for 1996 season. Backup quarter­ bumping into each other in the housed the Baltimore Colts in ing camp in July and August. the Ravens is only one item on back Eric Zeier was among sev­ liny weight room. the early 1980s, is undergoing “In all honesty, we’re behind. Modell’s lengthy things-to-do eral dozen players who have Clearly, the Baltimore massive renovations. Mow fast we catch up, only time checklist. Baltimore has two been working out at the train­ Havens' new training facility Outside, the grass field needs will tell,” Modell said. first-round picks in the April 21 ing complex this week. will need plenty of work before new sod and the adjacent field Modell said the organization NFL draft, and there isn’t much “ I’ve been in Baltim ore four the players start minicamp on is covered with concrete, still is striving to find a place in time to sort out all the possibili­ days and I love it so far,” Zeier April 26. weeks away from being ready Maryland to hold its first train­ ties. said. “It’s been exciting. I “It’s a little primitive right for the installation of artificial ing camp. He said he was in­ “We’re getting calls now on haven’t done much sightseeing, now,” owner Art Modell said turf. trigued by Dickinson College in our No. 4 (overall) pick. We’d but I went to an Orioles game Wednesday. “This is better Modell might as well be run­ Carlisle, Pa., but decided like to combine the best athlete yesterday.” ■ NHL Canadiens shackled by Bruins, Hawks smother Leafs cheted in off the leg of Toronto’s Todd booed by own Montreal crowd Warriner 54 seconds into the game and TORONTO Associated Press Joe Murphy’s deflection of a Gary Suter Murray Craven scored two goals and shot at 3:17 during a power play. Elik scored on the power play at 5:43 the Chicago Blackhawks, holding Toronto tied it with two power-play MONTREAL in the first period on a shot that Toronto to 18 shots, smothered the goals. Muller deflected in a Todd Gill Todd Elik’s first-period goal began the Montreal defenseman Peter Popovic Maple Leafs 5-2 Wednesday night. shot at 4:41 and a Larry Murphy wrist Boston Bruins’ 4-1 victory over the kicked into his own net. Reid put the Chris Chelios, Joe Murphy and Bob Montreal Canadiens on Wednesday Bruins up by two with a shorthanded shot sailed past a partially-screened Probert, into an empty net with 1:07 Belfour at 17:37. night to tighten the playoff race in the goal at 11:38. remaining, also scored for the Chicago tightened up in the second NIII.’s Eastern Conference. Bill Hanford made 28 saves for the Blackhawks, who have a lock on third The Bruins are in seventh place with Bruins while Jocelyn Thibault faced 37 period, limiting Toronto to three shots place in the NHL’s W estern Conference. on Belfour. 84 points, one back of Washington, shots. They’ve been so-so since 32-goal shoot­ Craven scored at 16:27 on a power which beat Buffalo 5-1, and two points Montreal played without defenseman er Jeremy Roenick sprained an ankle shy of the Canadiens’ total. Boston has Lyle Odelein, who received a two-game play, cruising to the side of the crease March 17, going 3-3-1, but Roenick to slide a Probert pass under Potvin. He one game in hand on Montreal. suspension Wednesday for shooting the should be ready to play again by themade it 4-2 at 1:05 of the third period. Boston, 37-30-10, also got goals from puck at the Buffalo bench after time the playoffs begin in 2 1/2 Maneuvering behind defenseman Dave Reid, Ron Sutter and Shawn Monday’s 6-4 loss. weeks.Kirk Muller and Larry Murphy Dimitri Yushkevich, Craven took a McEachern. Chris Murray was also suspended for scored for the Leafs, who relinquished Murphy pass and lifted the puck under Vincent Damphousse scored for the three games for cross-checking the the momentum they had gained by win­ the crossbar as Potvin dropped to his Canadiens, who have lost three consecu­ Sabres’ Rob Ray in the head. ning three straight games on the road. tive games at home for the first time this The crowd of 21,273 booed during the knees. Ed Belfour got the goaltending win With 13 minutes remaining in the season. Damphousse's second-period third period after Boston went up 4-1 on and Felix Potvin took the loss. game, Toronto had managed just 10 goal came two minutes after Sutter had a weak shot by McEachern that Thibault Chicago jumped to a 2-0 lead on shots on Belfour, including only four given Boston a 3-0 lead. touched but couldn’t glove. Chelios’s shot out of a corner that rico­ with the teams at even strength. Attention All Notre Dame Undergraduates! Future Notre Dame Students want to meet you!

The Admissions Office has recently mailed decision letters to high school seniors. We expect many, many (at least 400 or so) of these admitted students will want to visit campus and learn about the Notre Dame Experience first-hand — from current Notre Dame students. WE NEED YOUR HELP!

We are asking that each on-campus student help us by volunteering to host a student overnight for one or more of the following dates:

Wednesday, April 10 ___ Friday, April 19 ___ Thursday, April 11 ___ Saturday, April 20 Friday, April 12 ___ Sunday, April 21 _ Saturday, April 13 ___ Monday, April 22 _ Sunday, April 14 ___ Tuesday, April 23 _ Monday, April 15 ___ Wednesday, April 24 Tuesday, April 16 ___ Thursday, April 25 _ Wednesday, April 17 ___ Friday, April 2 6 ----- Thursday, April 18 ___ Saturday, April 2 7 ___

We ask that you complete this form today and drop it by the Admissions Office (113 Main Building). If you prefer, you can call Jennifer Carrier at 1-7505 and let her know which dates you would be willing to host. She also will take any questions you have about the program. (You can, if you like, drop this form in campus mail, but please do it now because time is running short.) A final option is to reply by e-mail to the following address: [email protected]

The students in our next Freshman class are calling today to visit very shortly. Any assistance you can give them will be greatly appreciated. On behalf of next year’s freshmen, we thank you for your generosity.

The Admissions Office 113 Main Building 631-7505 page 14 T he Observer • SPORTS Thursday, April 4, 1996 SAINT MARY'S SOFTBALL Belles beat Bethel, drop double header to Dutch

BY LORI GADDIS time in the second. But the Belles held Sports Writer them with tough defense and no-non­ sense attitudes, preventing the Dutch The Saint Mary’s softball team from scoring anytime after the third returned to South Bend Tuesday inning. evening disappointed as they lost two to The Belles then responded just as seventh-ranked Hope College with Hope did during the first game, scoring scores of 5-10 and 9-10. They had 6 runs in the sixth inning. hoped to spoil the 12-0 drive that the Seven of the nine batters in the sixth Dutch had. The Belles came close but inning singled and the Dutch committed were unable to match the Dutch’s activ­ only two errors, an indication that the ity at the plate. Belles’ turnaround was by their own In the first game, the Belles surprised action. the Dutch with quick bats that let them However, Saint Mary’s could not get take the lead, 1-0 with sophomore over the hump and fell to the Dutch, 10- Andrea Arena capitalizing on a passed 9. Although the Belles lost by one run, ball. they were very pleased at their per­ However, Dutch catcher Amy Moeckel formance, having come back after being drove a blast over the center field fence down by nine runs. to score three in the first. Moeckel tal­ “Our intensity has carried us through lied four RBIs for the game. Saint most of our games,” said senior Amy Mary’s answered with three in the third Misch. “After these last two double inning but allowed the Dutch to score headers, we know that we can compete six in the sixth. with top-ranked teams. “We got them down but were not tena­ “If we keep this enthusiasm up and The Observer/Angela Addington cious enough to put the game out of remain united as a team, we can contin­ Saint Mary’s softball team huddles up before a game. Although the Belles dropped the reach,” stated coach Maggie Killian. ue to get back on the winning track.” double-header to Hope College, they're remaining enthusiastic about their season. “This has been a very emotional week And that is exactly what they did as for us since we played two of the top they faced cross-town rival Bethel “I wanted to come out and take con­ innings they played. This was a signifi­ teams in the nation in four very hard College. This game was rescheduled trol of the game right away,” Vogel said. cant difference from the last three fought games.” from March 21 because of cold weather. “We needed to keep them off of the games played and was a positive experi­ The Belles’ frustration was evident The Belles racked up eight runs in just bases and allow our offense to take the ence for the Belles. during the second game as the Dutch six innings to better their record to 8-7 lead.” “I think it’s important that we scored took the lead, scoring three in the first, and knock down the Pilots to 14-9. Senior Shannon Heise led the Belles as in four of the six innings,” senior Laura four in the second, and three in the Senior pitcher Maria Vogel went the she went 4-4 and senior Michelle Limb Richter stated. “When we get a team third. The Dutch’s plan of attack came distance, giving up only four hits and smashed a triple for the Belles to com­ down, we need to keep talking get to at the start of the game when leadoff striking out six. Vogel’s performance, plete her two hits for four at bats for them and not let up.” batter Lori Byington smashed a solo coupled with an outstanding defense Saint Mary’s. Six different Saint Mary’s The Belles feel they now have the con­ home run. gave the Belles the attitude to shut down players had RBIs as the Belles were able fidence at the plate needed to be suc­ Moeckel then homered for the second the Pilots. to hit up and down the order in all six cessful in the future.

respectively. Another rookie, team this weekend, but it is just FLOWERS Flowers, Roses, Marisa Velasco, holds the no. 4 a matter of getting them a win.” Irish DELIVERED Balloons, Birthday spot, with junior Erin Gowen Velasco corroborated the Cakes, Fruit Baskets, continued from page 20 and sophomore Molly Gavin need for good doubles down in * 7 DAYS* rounding out the list. Austin. Plush Animals and Gifts The Irish have been struggling “Every spot will be a tight “The doubles matches will be to set a consistent line-up, but match,” Louderback added. key for us down at Texas, es­ have been bothered by injuries. “It’s just going to come down to pecially since we’ve been strug­ No. 3 singles and no. 1 doubles the individual match-ups.” gling lately,” the freshman stat­ 1?<>sy P atch player Wendy Crabtree and no. On the doubles scene, the ed. Clocktower Square 5 singles and no. 2 doubles Irish have had trouble main­ Overall, a win for the Irish ALL MAJOR CREDIT Phone Answered 51400 US 31 North player Erin Gowen are two of 24 Hours a Day taining the consistency needed will give them a chance to move South Bend CARDS ACCEPTED the members of the Irish team to keep the Irish near the top of up in the rankings and possibly plagued by injury. the ranks. Much of the prob­ crack the top five. 277-1291 or 1-800-328-0206 “The line-up will depend on lem comes from the high caliber some injuries,” Louderback competition the Irish have re­ said. “Erin Gowen is fighting peatedly faced. Crabtree and some knee problems and Lord pair up for the pole posi­ Wendy’s [Crabtree] knee is still tion on the Irish roster, while irritating her.” Hall and Gowen play at no. 2. No. 3 doubles player, sopho­ Olson and Velasco complete the more Kelley Olson, could possi­ team at no. 3. bly be called upon to fill a role “Our no. 1 doubles team has in the singles line-up. lost it’s last three matches, but Leading the Irish is freshman they have played very good Jennifer Hall at no. 1 singles teams,” Louderback said of the STUDENT NOTICE followed by senior Holyn Lord Crabtree/Lord combination. and Crabtree at no. 2 and 3, “They’ll face another good There will be two Blue & Gold Spring Football Scrimmages at J A Z Z M A N ’S Krause Stadium this year — at 1:30 p.m. on April 20 and 27. B a r S t G r i l l ND I SMC STUDENTS WILL BE 525 N. Hill Street • 233-8505 presents: ADMITTED FREE TO THE APRIL 20 A S pe c ia l F u n k y T h u r s d a y BLUE & GOLD FOOTBALL GAME, C ollege N ig h t BUT MUST PICK UP A TICKET IN •Open to all college students with college IDs •Featuring Moe & Brendon ADVANCEBETWEEN 10 a.m. and •Plus Djs Lady Melo-D and Tony-Tony playing your favorite Booty Call, Tootsie Roll, Hip-Hop & Old School 5 p.m., TUES., APRIL 9 - THURS., disco music between band breaks • Doors open 9:30 PM APRIL 11 AT THE JOYCE CENTER’S •Upper level front entry 18 and over with college IDs (soft drinks only on upper level) GATE 10 TICKET WINDOW. •Lower level rear entry restricted to 21 and over with proper IDs (cash bar) One (1) ticket will be issued per ID with a limit of two (2) IDs per student. •53 admission with student IDs • $5 without student ID • No one under 21 will be admitted after midnight For the April 27 Blue & Gold Game, students will be required to pay $6 in advance, $8 • Save $2.00 with this ad before 11:00 pm day of game, with the advance sale beginning at 8:30 a.m. on April 15. • Lower level only • Jazzman's provides uniform security officers both inside & outside with escort upon request For more information, call the Notre Dame Ticket Office at 631-7356. • Free admission & treat if it's your birthday. Thursday, April 4, 1996 The Observer • PAID ADVERTISEMENT page 15

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SAVE THE PEOPLE YOU page 16 T he Observer • SPORTS Thursday, April 4, 1996 leaping catch that ended the Brock. “We knew that because first Irish run. Bob Lisanti and inning and saved a run. of the close game, they would Brock knocked in three more COLLEGE BASEBALL Baseball However, it was third base­ try to send the runner. runs, and Bret Poppleton drove AP Poll Records through March 31: continued from page 20 man J.J. Brock who made the Fortunately the ball came to me in the final run on an infield play of the day for Notre Dame. and I just threw it home.” bouncer that shortstop Steve Record ground ball on the game’s first With one out in the seventh Entering the eighth inning, Dunlop fumbled. While Dunlop 1. Cal State Fullerton 3 0 - 2 play. For the rest of the way, inning, a man on third, Broom the Irish had three hits on the lay twisting in the grass in 2. Texas Tech 3 5 - 4 Brooks was a magnet eating up ripped a roller to Brock at third day. The inning began in the agony at his error, Brock was 3 . F lo rid a 2 6 - 7 4. Louisiana State ground balls with ease. who immediately rifled the ball usual lackluster fashion, as on his way home from second 2 6 - 5 to catcher Jeff Wagner. The Brooks flew out to right. But base to close out the scoring. 5. Southern California 2 4 - 8 His partner, Paul Turco was 6. Wichita St. Rowan Richards got the crowd 1 6 - 2 equally as stellar. In the third big man blocked the plate and When the dust cleared on the 7. Florida State 2 8 - 4 inning, Turco was responsible tagged Josh Zink for the out. going with a line drive up the 60 degree day, the Irish had 8. CS Northridge 3 1 - 6 for all three outs, including a “We had the infield in,” said middle. tallied five runs and the 9 . C le m so n 2 4 - 6 Panthers had committed three 10. UCLA 19-11 With Richards and Sollmann errors. 11. A rk a n s a s 2 7 - 6 on base, up stalked Mike Mainieri cited Amrhein’s hit 12. Alabama 2 3 -1 0 Amrhein to the plate to face a as a key moment. “This is the 13. Stanford 2 0 -1 2 14. M iam i 2 3 - 5 new pitcher, Eastern’s fourth of great thing about baseball and 15. South Florida 2 6 - 7 the game. Earlier that day, sports. Mike pops out in the 16. Arizona State 2 2 -1 3 Amrhein had a chance to knock first inning with the chance to 17. Georgia Tech 1 9 - 9 in Richards from third but drive in a run. In the eighth, he 18. Oklahoma State 2 1 - 7 popped out instead. Now here had the chance to win the ball- 19. North Carolina St. 2 5 - 7 he was again, with the chance game and he basically did." 2 0 . T e x as 2 4 -1 3 21. Tennessee 15 -1 0 to break the game wide open. “ It’s just a classic example 22. Pepperdine 2 5 -1 4 Amrhein cracked a grounder that you can’t dwell on past 23. Stetson 2 6 -1 0 between second and third and failures. You’ve got to bounce 2 4 . D uke 2 6 - 5 around came Richards for the back and Mike did that.” 25. UC Santa Barbara 2 0-11 EARN CASH by DONATING w m $ for fhe entire You could earn: V l month of April!* 00 i a l l i i i i i i $30 after your first plasma donation!

$ 1 5 00 if you donate alone (first visit) V + $ 5 00 if you show college I.D. (first visit) + $ 1 0 M per peison if you recruit someone and they donate $ 3 0 00 TOTAL!

STRONG • FAST • CLEAN Help Us Save Lives WOLFF BEDS Must be 18 years old; proof of current address with photo I.D. CHICAGO HAIR & TANS The Observer/Rob Finch 'Si . «L C om e t o : H o u r s : Catcher Bob Lisanti came in to provide a late spark and an RBI, knocking Scott Sollmann in for a 2-0 Irish lead. 5804 Grape Rd. American Biomedical M-F: 9-6 Indian Ridge Plaza 515 Lincolnway West Sat: 8-5 277-7946 South Bend , IN 46601 -1117 234-6010 some stale & IcJcidi ;ejuu;w v viuudyu ndircutting Co m NOTRE DAME GOLF COURSE AND PRO SHOPrH T E E T I M E S ! RESERVATIONS AVAILABLE BEGINNING MONDAY, APRIL 1 FOR SATURDAY, APRIL 6 AND BEYOND SEVEN DAYS A WEEK 631-6425

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GOOD FRIDAY Tan ‘till May I 5th for $19! APRILS, 1996 M ust bring coupon! ■ IN OBSERVANCE OF GOOD FRIDAY, THE NOTRE DAME GOLF COURSE AND PRO SHOP WILL BE CLOSED UNTIL 3:00 PM. 20% OFF Any Tanning 3 :0 0 P M SHOTGUN Accelerator. ADVANCE RESERVATIONS AVAILABLE CALL 631-6425 Martm'i Ik. NOTRE DAME 277-1166 Follow the Fighting Irish to Walt{in% Distance from Af.

Must be 18 or older. One per customer. Ireland Not valid with any other offer. Expires 4/15/96 Visit the Cork Jazz Festival Featuring: Hickory Smoked Ribs Hickory Smoked Chicken St. Rd. 23 al Bittersweet Fried Chicken , ,==, .-^1 Granger, Indiana Tender Seafood Grilled Steaks Deliciously Thick Pizza 277-3143

October 25 - November 3 October 30 - November 3 F a m i l y S t y l e S p e c i a l Join us for eight days in Ireland If you only have a weekend, you can (two weekends and a week), still enjoy the beauty of Ireland featuring Irish entertainment, and Notre Dame football - All you can eat Ribs and Chicken Dinner sightseeing, great jazz and . and of course plenty of Notre Dame football. Irish entertainment. $7.49 for groups of 10 or more

O nly O nly $2 150 Sag. $1450 SZ*,. PERFECT FOR SECTION DINNERS! L o c a t e d o n S t a t e R d . 2 3 a n d Bit t e r s w e e t O ilier departure cities also available. MATTERHORN TRAVEL- For complete brochure, phone I-800-638-9150 or (410) 224-2230. C l o s e d M o n d a y Thursday, April 4, 1996 The Observer • SPORTS page 17

■ Olympics ■ M en ’s Tennis Stringent standards set Netters making way around Midwest

By JOEY CAVATO doubles play, particularly im­ just three games over .500, for post-Atlanta games Sports Writer provement at the top doubles might help them later. spot. “If you look at our schedule, By LARRY SIDDONS liable to random, out-of-compe- The Notre Dame men’s tennis After a stellar year last year we haven’t lost to anybody that Associated Press tition urinalysis without team has officially reached the senior duo of Mike Sprouse wasn’t a really good team. I advance notice. NEW YORK their stretch run. With a 10-7 and Jason Pun has struggled a think that tough schedule will It would complement drug mark and a top twenty ranking bit as of late, but the Nos. 2 and help us. ” The United States will have tests already run by the indi­ the Irish are through the heart 3 teams of Jakub Pietrowski With just four regional to wait until after this sum­ vidual sports and the USOC, of their schedule and have re­ and Brian Patterson, and John matches remaining the tennis mer’s Olympics before it has most of them during scheduled turned to regional action. J. O’Brien and Ryan Simme squad is in pretty good shape in the toughest anti-doping pro­ events. Such testing is consid­ After overcoming the have picked up the slack. making the NCAA Regionals. gram in international sports. ered ineffective because ath­ lloosiers of Indiana last Sunday On the singles side the Irish They are currently 7-0 and five A $2.8 million package, man­ letes know when to expect the squad will be on the road are looking for more consis­ teams form Big Ten country dating unannounced, out-of- screening and can stop or mask again as they will match up tency from top to bottom. The will probably make the cut. competition drug tests for all drug use to beat the testers. against regional foes top two slots of Sprouse and Illinois, Minnesota, Miami of Olympic sports, is expected to The unannounced tests first Northwestern and Ball State Pietrowski were hot early but Ohio, Michigan and now things have changed a bit. be adopted by the U.S. Olympic were proposed by the USOC The Wildcats figure to pro­ Northwestern are the teams vide a challenge as they are “Early in the season Mike and who have a good chance to Committee next week. last October, but were met with But, citing time pressure, offi­ coming off a win over the four­ Jakub were carrying the load,” make it along with the Irish. reluctance by officials of the head coach Bobby Bayliss ex­ cials also will propose that key teenth ranked Wolverines of Earlier this season the Irish individual sports, who felt the Michigan. Moreover, the plained. “But, as of late Ryan defeated Illinois, Minnesota provisions of the plan, includ­ proposal placed too much of a Northwestern netters will prob­ and Brian have been on the and Miami of Ohio, so they feel ing the no-notice testing, be financial and administrative ably be one of five midwestern upswing, while John J. O’Brien that they are deserving of a postponed until after the burden on them. teams to make the Regional has been solid all year.” spot. Summer Games in Atlanta. The task force proposal, how­ Tournament. Bayliss also expressed con­ However, the Irish still have “We’re going to drug test our ever, puts the USOC in charge, After taking on the Wildcats cern with the distractions off to face some of the stiffest Olympic athletes, as we have while allowing each sport im­ on Saturday, the Irish will have the court at this time of year. competition in the region in always done,” said Baaron portant input on identifying Easter Sunday off and will be “With a traveling schedule Northwestern this Saturday I'itlenger, co-chairman of the world-class athletes to test and right back in action on Monday and a tough time of the year and Michigan on the sixteenth USOC's anti-doping task force. what drugs to test for. Each when they come back into academically you have to keep of this month. a good sense of perspective and Throughout all of these "But it is unlikely that no-ad- sport is required to comply or Indiana to battle the team from Ball State University. you need to stay focused.” matches, in which all but one vance-notice testing will be face disciplinary action. Bayliss mentioned. “If we can implemented by Atlanta. ” The Irish competition will are on the road, Bayliss is look­ “It’s a USOC program,” only ease up slightly as the do those things we should be ing for his squad to keep their The task force said that Pittenger said. “But it is flexi­ Irish won a hard fought 4-3 vic­ okay.” competitive edge. Coach delaying full implementation of ble and it provides the (sports) tory with the Cardinals last sea­ Bayliss also explained how Bayliss explained that “down the new program would save with what they wanted. I think son. the Irish strong schedule, the stretch and everybody has $300,000 it would have cost to this is a program that people Key for victory in these key which probably has something got to get some rest and still re-test some 800 athletes prior will be comfortable with and regional dual matches will be to do with their record being play with a lot of enthusiasm.” to the Games. serves the purpose." But the delay was not an at­ The no-notice tests will not baseman Kara McMahon, and them, ” said Miller. “The pro­ tempt to cut costs, I’ittenger search for all drugs on the Miller center fielder Jennifer duction we’ve had in the last said.“It’s a matter of time and banned lists of each sport, Giampaolo combined for eight couple weeks has taken a lot of putting in place a whole new which generally follow the pat­ continued from page 20 hits and four RBI in the sweep pressure off of the pitchers. set of procedures," he said. tern set by the International of Butler. That will be critical as we ap­ The package would make Olympic Committee and stretch timely hitting. Designated hit­ “We’ve really gotten the proach the last month of the athletes in all 41 Olympic and to hundreds of substances from ter Katie Marten, middle in­ clutch hits when we’ve needed season.” Pan American Games sports steroids to stimulants. fielder Meghan Murray, third

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Buy a Mad" before you pack. Notre Dame Computer Store Room 112 CCMB • 631-7477 PowerMac 7200/90 Power Mac"7500/100 PowerBook' S300c s/100 M - F 9am-5pm 8/500MB, CD, 15" monitor 16MB/1GB,CD, 15" monitor 8/500MB

'Thu Pouvr Macintosh' 6100/66 DOS Compatible and other Power Macintosh models using SoftWitidoivs'from Insignia Solutions run MS-DOS 6.2 and Windows 3.1. For proof, ask for the 1995 Ingram study comparing Power Mac'computers (o Pentium-processor-based computers running Windows. Offers sbotni aboiv expire May 15,1996. Seeyour campus store for details about the Apple Computer Loan. ©1996 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Apple, the Apple logo, LaserWriter, Macintosh, Performa, PowerBook, Power Macintosh, StyleWriter and "The power to be your best" are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Mac and Pouvr Mac are trademarks o f Apple Computer, Inc. UNIX is a registered trademark o f Novell, Inc., in the United States and other countries, licensed exclusively through X/Open Company, Ltd. Windows is a trademark o f Microsoft Corporation and SoftWindows is a trademark used under license by Insignia from Microsoft Corporation. All Macintosh computers are designed to be accessible to individuals with disability. 1b learn more (U.S. only), call 800-600-7808 or TTY 800-755-0601. page 18 The Observer • SPORTS Thursday, April 4, 1996 LACROSSE Cade continues to lead Irish By TODD FITZPATRICK ning streak, but all of those vic­ than it was last year,”. Sports Writer tories have been on the road. Keenan and Dusseau have lit Notre Dame is in the midst of up the scoreboard all season to When any team loses top its most difficult stretch of the lead the Irish with 16 and 14 starters to graduation, some of season. This weekend, they points, respectively. While the younger players have to head east to face No. 12 Keenan has tallied more assists H r A#* step up and play key roles. But Harvard and No. 20 Dartmouth. than goals, nearly all of /*//# until that happens, the team’s Following their visit to the Ivy Dusseau’s points have come ■ M i overall success will be ques­ League, the Irish will play from his team-leading 13 goals. R w a W tioned. There is usually a tran­ nationally ranked North Dusseau’s best games were sition period that takes place Carolina and Massachusetts in consecutive four-goal efforts before a team can win consis­ the next two weeks. against Air Force and Butler. tently. Much of the success No. 11 Harvard has a very talented The Irish lacrosse team, how­ Notre Dame has experienced offense of its own. The ever, is a little too impatient to can be attributed to the young Crimson offense has propelled wait for success. Not only are trio of sophomore goalie Alex its team to an undefeated the Irish on a five-game win- Cade, sophomore midfielder record. Only one other ranked Jimmy Keenan, and freshman team (Bucknell) enters this attacker Chris Dusseau. weekend without any losses. ■ Sports Briefs Cade has been tremendous in “Coach [Kevin Corrigan] indi­ the nets for the Irish this sea­ cated that Harvard will be the DROP-IN VOLLEYBALL - son. He leads the nation with a toughest offensive team we’ve RecSports will be offering 5.81 goals against average. He faced and maybe the toughest Drop-In Volleyball on has started all six games while we will face all season,” Cade Tuesdays April 9,16, 23, and allowing just 32 games. stated. 30, from 8-11 p.m. in the Despite his personal talent, The Irish won last year’s con­ ; .- Joyce Center. No established Cade attributes most of his suc­ test against Harvard by a 15-10 teams or advanced sign-ups cess to his teammates on de­ score. fense. When Notre Dame faces necessary. WVA BLUE/GOLD FOOTBALL “I’d like to give a lot of the Dartmouth, it will be their first GAME STUDENT TICKETS - credit to the defense playing in ever meeting. The Big Green There will be two Blue/Gold front of me, Cade said. Our heads into this weekend with a Photo courtesy of Notre Dame Sports Information defense, in my opinion, is better 2-1 record. Sophomore Alex Cade’s staunch defensive front has earned him the Games at Kruase Stadium nation’s top spot as goalkeeper thus far this season. this year- at 1:30 p.m. on April 20 and 27. Students will be admitted free to the DART CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONS TO DART BOOK COURSES ADDED April 20 Blue/Gold Game, but CHEG 445T 01 #4481 - Chemical Reaction Eng. Tutorial; 0 cr. hrs.; W 01:55-02:45 must pick up a ticket in ad­ CHEG 445T 02 #4482 - Chemical Reaction Eng. Tutorial; 0 cr. hrs.; W 03:00-03:50 CHEG 698B 01 #4483 - Pattern Formation & Nonlinear Dynamics; 3 cr. hrs.; MW 01:30-02:45 vance between 10 a.m. and 5 ENGL 410 01 #4489 - British Literary Traditions I; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 05:00-06:15; Majors only ENGL 410 02 #4490 - British Literary Traditions I; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 02:00-03:15; Majors only p.m., April 9-11, at the Joyce ENGL 411 01 #4491 - British Literary Traditions II; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 11:00-12:15; Majors only ENGL 411 02 #4492 - British Literary Traditions 11; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 09:30-10:45; Majors only Center’s Gate 10 ticket win­ ENGL 412 01 #4493 - American Literary Traditions; 3 cr. hrs.; MWF 12:40-01:40; Majors only ENGL 412 02 #4494 - American Literary Traditions; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 03:30-04:45; Majors only dow. One (1) ticket will be ENGL 424Z 01 #4496 - Sr. Seminar: Heroic Lovers; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 09:30-10:45; Permission Required issued per ID with a limit of ENGL 584B 01 #4484 - The Harlem Renaissance; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 03:30-04:45; Graduate students only; Cross-listed with Engl 487Z-0I GOVT 305 01 #4497 - American Congress; 3 cr. hrs.; MWF 01:55-02:45; GOVT 140 or 240; cross-listed with HESB 305-01 two (2) IDs per student. A GOVT 4 99R 02 #4485 - Senior Honors Thesis; 3 cr. hrs.; Permission Required GOVT 499R 03 #4498 - Senior Honors Thesis; 3 cr. hrs.; Permission Required student may also purchase a HESB 305 01 #4499 - American Congress; 3cr. hrs.; MWF 01:55-02:45; cross-listed with GOVT 305-01 MUS I80D 01 #4500 - Collegium Musicum; 1 cr. hr.; M 07:00-08:00; P.M. Class ticket for $8 the day of the PHIL 244 01 #4486 - Philosophy of Law; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 12:30-01:45 game. For the April 27 PHIL 244 02 #4487 - Philosophy of Law; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 02:00-03:15 PSY 475 01 #4495 - Psycholinguistics; 3 cr. hrs.; T H 12:30-01:45; cross-listed with PSY 520-1 Blue/Gold Game, students PSY 488C 01 #4488 - Living Healthy Lives: Mentoring; 3 cr. hrs.; F 02:45-05:00; Permission Required; See Dr. Webb or Dr. Howard to obtain permission will be required to pay $6 in CHANGES A CCT 458 01 #4477 - Change days/time to: T H 11:00-12:15 advance, $8 day of game, ACCT 477 02 #4229 - Change time to: MWF 12:50-01:40 AERO 440 01 #1013 - Change time to: MWF 10:40-11:30 with the advance sale begin­ AERO 444 01 #1012 - Change time to: MWF 09:35-10:25 ARST 285S 01 #3122 - Restriction should read: Majors only through 3rd period; then open to all Freshmen. Sophomores and Juniors. ning at 8:30 a.m. on April 15. ARST 285S 02 #3124 - Restriction should read: Majors only through 3rd period; then open to all Freshmen. Sophomores and Juniors. ARST 285S 03 #3126 - Restriction should read: Majors only through 3rd period; then open to all Freshmen. Sophomores and Juniors. ARST 29 IS 01 #1463 - Add restriction: ARHI, ARST. DESN majors only through 3rd period: then open to all. CAPP 216 01 #2827 - Change time to: MWF 12:50-01:40 CE 452 01 #4141 - Change days/time to: MWF 03:00-03:50 CHEG 255 01 #1582 - Change time to: MWF 10:40-11:30 CHEM 337 01 #2617 - Change time to: MWF 11:45-12:35 Want a Job? CHEM 631 01 #1635 - Change time to: MWF 08:30-09:20 ENGL 109 A 07 #2713 - Change days/tim e to: T H 03:30-04:45 Go where the gold is! ENGL 200 01 #4302 - Add restriction: Sophomores and Juniors only ENGL 200 02 #4303 - Add restriction: Sophomores and Juniors only HOT JOB MARKETS USA HIST 358 01 #3925 - Add restriction: Majors only through 3rd period; then open to all LLRO 520 01 #4074 - Add restriction: Graduate students only Free info. (800) 722-0845 MBA 610 01 #4416 - Change title to read: "Management of Technology" Ml 579 01 #3994 - Add restriction: Graduate students only MUS 243 01 #2083 - Change time to: T H 03:30-04:45 MUS 335 01 #4363 - Change time to: MWF 08:30-09:20 PLS 281 01 #2278 - Change time to: T H 03:15-04:55 PLS 281 02 #2279 - Change time to: M W 03:15-04:55 PLS 281 03 #2280 - Change time to: M W 01:05-02:45 PLS 281 04 #2281 - Change time to: T H 01:05-02:45 O n c a m p u s PLS 347 01 #2282 - Change time to: MW 09:20-10:35 PLS 347 02 #2283 - Change time to: MW 11:45-01:00 PLS 381 01 #2284 - Change time to: T H 01:05-02:45 PLS 381 02 #2286 - Change time to: M W 01:05-02:45 Graduation Weekend SPECIAL PLS 381 03 #2285 - Change time to: T H 03:15-04:55 PLS 381 04 #2775 - Change time to: M W 03:15-04:55 PLS 445 02 #1362 - Change time to: M W 08:00-09:15 May 16-19, 1996 PLS 481 01 #1361 - Change time to: T H 01:05-02:45 PLS 481 02 #1360 - Change time to: M W 01:05-02:45 PLS 481 03 #1359 - Change time to: M W 03:15-04:55 C om e ea r ly ; stay l a t e ; s a m e p r i c e ! PLS 481 04 #4044 - Change time to: T H 03:15-04:55 ROFR 583 01 #4388 - Add restriction: Graduate students only ROIT 433 01 #4064 - Change restriction to read: ML1T 300 or 400 or ROIT 300 or ROIT 400 level course required Sacred Heart Parish Center has room available for ROSP 412 01 #4392 - Add restriction: Any 300 or 400 level Spanish course SOC 102 01 #2468 - Add restriction: Freshmen only your parents. SOC 599 01 #1748 - Add restriction: Graduate students only SOC 600 01 #2418 - Add restriction: Graduate students only Weekend cost is $40.00 per parent, THEO 585 01 #2493 - Change days/time to: Tuesdays 09:30-10:45 whether you stay two, three, or four nights. COURSES CANCELLED ARHI 452 01 #4289 Rooms are available Thursday, Friday, ARH1 552 01 #4288 ECON 490 01 #4298 Saturday and Sunday. ENGL 310 01 #1788 ENGL 310 02 #1209 ENGL 311 01 #1789 For Reservations, call 219-631-7512 ENGL 311 02 #1208 ENGL 312 01 #1790 ENGL 312 02 #1207 HIST 537 01 #3654 THEO 285 01 #4111

Perfect in any crowd. April 20 April 27 1:30 p.m. 1:30 p.m. Krause Stadium Krause Stadium FREE Student Tickets ADMISSION* only $6 for all in a d v a n ce ND/SMC Students ($8 - at the game) ‘ must pick up ticket in advance. Advance sale begins April 9,10 411,1996 April 15,1996 Joyce Center • Gate 10 Joyce Center • Gate 10 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. 1 ticket per ID - 2 IDs per student 8:30 a.m. Thursday, April 4, 1996 The Observer • TO D A Y p a g e 1 9 FOUR FOOD GROUPS OF THE APOCALYPSE DAVE KELLETT YOUR HOROSCOPE JEANE DIXON

A h v | E s . Jou EvEg'lw'NK 1>Je £ 6 L ° S i n Ll6AH. OooASVoll Bur Wheu T'm Real ui pum m eD fAlSTE.g.-'BoffO- V, "B eV ? Vjou T h . n h , Afcour Qug Pggpiprwide As A Qof- NeiWB°P- HAPPY BIRTHDAY! IN THE Work behind the scenes whenever Com ic S t R'P, T J u st T h i NV- O p .T o T e NEXT YEAR OF YOUR LIFE: possible. This is not the time to sign ' p c o g poot> ft o o p s J u S T Make a financial plan for your legal papers. “fwo fflACilC b J o g p s . T " W o ^ o s S o u t h ••• Is N t F u NNM PiN vjW oRB future. Devise an annual budget and VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): ' [ i w p lW E ^VEgojTHIrUd, S e E fA stick to it. Creativity, travel and new Your determination comes to the 'Betteiz.../- " A, insights mark the months ahead. fore. Recycling an old project saves both time and money. Bypass the ^ u p e M lZ E Romance moves onto the fast track in November. If single, do every­ social scene in favor of work c thing you can to preserve a long-dis­ endeavors. You need to consult your Wh Pt T 6 tance relationship. A second home mate before accepting any invita­ H e v v 'D o e s could prove to be a wise investment. tions. Be appreciative if an older person LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): Old flHAT MeAnT' offers to help your career. The right and trusted friends are a more reli­ social connections are more helpful able source of information than than you like to admit. someone you met recently. Finan­ CELEBRITIES BORN ON cial gains headed your way are the THIS DAY: actor Robert Downey result of past efforts. Protect your Jr., actress Nancy McKeon, poet reputation. JO E M A R TIN Maya Angelou, dance king Arthur SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): A MISTER BOFFO Murray. can-do attitude spurs productivity. A R IES (March 21 -April 19): A You will feel much better when you m RJTTHie IN TEFMS- Y o u I n T busy schedule will keep you on your have done a good day's work. A run Ul\JPE12€-TANJC>... WHEN YOUgTAX J toes. Refuse to be stampeded into of good luck continues. Use it to i-swr m v on TiMe/ w e w e speeding up a project that should not your advantage. THE #2161 WAL &INL ANP - J be hurried. A quiet investigation SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. reveals someone has ulterior 21): Personal initiative and an imag­ . "SUPER SIZE " it: J ~ d motives. inative approach help you win sup­ TAURUS (April 20-May 20): A port for your innovative ideas. Good relationship that has been coasting ■ publicity helps, too. Ask for favors could hit a roadblock. Keeping your from people whose support you schedule uncluttered will give you need. more time to think. New benefits CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. come from longtime investments. 19): If you cannot make everyone GEM INI (May 21 -June 20): happy, steer a middle course. You gain the upper hand in Although there is little incentive to /WCVT-u romance. A confrontation can be postpone activities you enjoy, Y-9-%. averted if you seek expert advice neglecting your domestic duties before making a major move. Con­ would be a mistake. centrate on cultivating new friends. AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): D ll.B E R T SCOTT ADAMS C A N C E R (June 21 -Ju ly 22): Someone’s inexperience may be Greater tact will prevent petty dis­ revealed today. Take advantage of putes with co-workers. Time spent this person's naivete and you will fAISTER RATBERT, I DON'T have regrets later on. A business I SPENT A WEEK CLOSE working on solo projects is an excel­ THINK I CAN HIRE A lent investment. You need to get a compromise has a lot to offer you. IN A DUMPSTER ENOUGH! H L BRING clearer picture of your financial situ­ PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): An RAT TO BE OUR VICE ation before making plans for a associate's lively imagination may AT PROCTOR AND WELCOME SOfAE CRONIES provide you with useful new ideas. PRESIDENT OF (AARKETING. vacation. GAMBLE. TO THE WITH fAE. LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): Your Love and courtship are in the spot­ YOU NEED EXPERIENCE IN feelings are easily aroused now. light. Business negotiations proceed TEAfA.' THEY'RE However, speaking sharply to some­ without a hitch. THE TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY. one could disrupt your whole day.

■ O f Interest Amy Lind from the Kellogg Institutewill hold a lecture on “Engendering Social Policies and Structural Adjustment in Ecuador and Bolivia” on April 9 at 12:30 p.m. in Rm. C-103 of the Hesburgh Center for CROSSWORD International Studies. ACROSS 30 Terminate 56 Considerations 1 2 3 4 7 6 11 12 13 Pranab Bardhan will be giving a lecture today on in yachting i Conventions 31 Lieutenant of ! * “The Nature of Institutional Impediments to Economic Fidel, once 60 Malta moolah 14 1 6 Take, as I Development" at 12:30 p.m. in Rm. C-103 of the 32 Painter Gerard 61 Carpenter's aid ■ Hesburgh Center for International Studies. testimony 17 r1 to Doctrines Borch 62 Actress The School of Architecture is sponsoring a lecture MacDowell _ 14 Phrase of 33 Some 46 H on Wednesday, April 10 by Fredrick Turner, Founders moisturizers 63 Indentureship clarification ■ * Professor of the School of Arts and Humanities, is “Memories 37 Jamboree org. unit 24 25 r University of Texas. It will be held at 4p.m. in the 64 Hubbub — “ (Billy 40 “Ulalume" 11 Annenberg Auditorium of the Snile. Crystal film) penner 65 Shocked 127 16 Set of races reactions 41 Vermont 36 17 Astronomical Senator Patrick ■ M enu Willy Ley book 43 Home-front plot DOWN 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 20 Museum pieces ofW.W. II Notre Dame 21 Drive insert 48 Some 1 Foliate 40 41 42 22 Flinch mineral North Sou th microwaves Stuffed Shells Cajun Baked Cod 23 Sprite, to 2 Unscented 43 44 45 46 47 so Sock style Quiche Lorraine Sweet and Sour Pork Spenser 3 Business 51 Blanches 26 Item removed at traveler's 48 49 Cajun Chicken Sandwich Chinese Noodles the pump 52 “Even ——• booking _ “ ■ 27 Napoleon speak., 4 Bar member's 51 53 54 55 Saint Mary’s decreed its 54 Satyajit Ray abbr. ■ ” Mexican Cheese Pizza 56 57 58 59 Turkey Broccoli Mornay construction hero 5 Good name for a cook? Country Fried Steak 60 . 6 L'eggs ■ ■ ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE employee 63 7 Lizards, “ “ 7 E D T D] T R O T i V C R s old-style Puzzle by Chuck Deodene Wanted: Reporters, A R R A u O A H U F R O E 8 Rampaging 28 Less 43 Irish statesman 49 1842 story "The V F M A T N O R 1 O O O N A 9 Ring official demonstrative Eamon De------Mystery o------f A S P P L A N N 1A | R |W | A | L | ■ I 10 B ratty 29 Exultant cry 44 "Well, 1" Roger photographers and ■ V 1 A L i M E R V 11 Spirited 3 4 ------OUt (huffy phrase) 52 Stepped down S C O N E S ■ T A L K 1 N T O gathering (withdraws) 45 Durango abode 53 “Yes, indeed,” T A P E S C O N S c O O P 12 Birthplace of 35 Overly 46 Tedious affair, in Madrid I I slangily 55 Benefits E R E C T H O N S T O M A Mohammed 36 Molten waste editors. I ■ 47 Baseball's 57 E.R. hookups P E R K T A T A T N E R 13 Precipitous 37 1978 ■ 1 0 Luzinski 58 Jokester 18 Touch up Springsteen S W A B B E R S T O R E S T 48 Administer ■ 19 Give and take ' 59 ------nutshell ■ i i L 1 L Y ■ C O P Y song Join The Observer 24 Bradley and P A G O D A T O R O G O D 38 Pre-shearing ■ ■ O’Neill bath A L O u V A S 1 N V 1 O L A Get answers to any three clues I 25 Film amount 39 Author Rand U F O s 1 V A N E D G E R by touch-tone phone: 1-900-420- ■ 26 Feds 42 Suffix with eat staff. A R L K E V E S R O o S T 27 Shtick or boot 5656 (75C each minute).

Somegurvw/ Loves You at SUB For a wonderful Easter, follow these handy reminders from SUB: 1. always cat the ears first, 2. tell the Man Upstairs thanks, 3. and for Peter Rabbit's sake, DON'T forget where you hide those eggs!

rruiiBHT union ioanh SPORTS page 20 ______Thursday, April 4, 1996 Heating it up again better prepared we will be.” No. 8 Irish head south The Irish head into the match against the defending National Champion to take on defending Longhorns with a 16-3 record after rebounding from the loss to the Bulldogs national champ Texasto beat No. 20 Clems on last Saturday. The win against the Tigers gave the Irish some By BETSY BAKER much-needed momentum in order to go Sports Writer into today’s match with confidence. “The important thing about last week­ The weather finally improved for the end was how we bounced back after the Notre Dame women’s tennis team. Too loss and beat Clemson,” Louderback com­ bad they had already left for their match mented. “Our schedule is so tough, we against fifth-ranked Texas today. can expect to take some losses. It all The Irish, who depends on how well we bounce back.” dropped from sixth to However, Austin is not the ideal place to eighth in the polls this gauge a team’s resilience. Coming off the week after last week­ championship year, the Longhorns nearly end's loss to Georgia, mirror the Irish with a 15-3 record, a per­ left yesterday in order formance that draws a sizable crowd in get a day of practice the warm southern weather. outdoors in preparation “It (Texas) is a tough place to play,” for the match. m Louderback said. “They usually get quite “Weather has been a Louderback a few people at their matches. big factor for us,” Irish In addition to being on the road, the head coach Jay Louderback said. “We health of the team remains an obstacle. have been trying to get outside to practice but haven’t gotten much cooperation.” The Observer/Brandon Candura see IRISH / page 14 No. 1 singles player Jennifer Hall will lead the Irish into today’s match against fifth- “The more we can practice outside, the ranked Texas.

0 SOFTBAli Streaking softball to host Friars

By MIKE DAY should provide the Irish with this year,” said Kobata. “With Assistant Sports Editor their first big test of the Big the exception of a couple of East season. games, I have had problems The Easter bunny will have “We hope that having played just about every time out. his day in the sun, but for now, a tough schedule early in the These are problems that I know he will have to share the spot­ season, we will be ready I can correct.” light. against some of the stronger Amazingly enough, Coach The red hot Notre Dame soft­ league teams,” said Irish head Miller agrees with her assess­ ball team (24-10), with its 12 coach Liz Miller. “We should ment. game winning streak, just may also benefit from having played “I know it’s hard to believe, steal the show. They will put so many games at this point in but Terry Kobata has not their undefeated conference the year.” pitched the way she is capable record on the line today when Whereas the Irish have of,” said Miller. “She is just they travel to Providence for a played a dozen games in the now getting to the point where doubleheader. last two weeks, Providence has she ought to be. In these next Considered one of the elite competed in just 13 contests so couple weeks, I think you’re go­ teams in the league with an 11- far this year. Even with the ing to see an even more domi­ 2 overall record, the Friars busy schedule, the deep Notre nant pitcher.” Dame pitching The key to the Irish surge has staff should been the emergence of feel little effect Battersby and Bessolo. In yes­ The Observer/Rob Finch Second baseman Randall Brooks went 2 for 4 yesterday and helped this afternoon. terday’s 8-0 victory over Butler, turn three double plays in Notre Dame’s 5-0 win at Eck Stadium. S t a r t e r s the pair combined for a four hit Terri Kobata, shutout. As a result of winning Joy Battersby, her sixth consecutive decision, and freshman Bessolo was named Big East Eight Straight Angela Pitcher of the Week. Bessolo have “I’ve just tried to learn as ByT. RYAN KENNEDY bats and arms have caught been virtually much as I can from Terry and Sports Writer fire at no better time because unhittable Joy,” said Bessolo. “They have they play four games in the d u rin g the been a really big help, espe­ For the second straight day, next two days at The Eck. the Notre Dame baseball team “1 don’t think we’re over­ Irish winning cially when I struggled early in rode a late-inning surge to whelming anyone,” said head streak. the season. It has made the keep its winning streak intact. coach Paul Mainieri after the Kobata, transition that much easier.” This time, the Irish pounded game. “But we’re finding a despite sport­ After today’s matchup against out five hits and five runs in way to win. We do what we in g a 12-1 the Friars, the Irish will travel an eighth-inning blitzkrieg of have to do.. We faced their mark with a to Yale for an afternoon game the Eastern Illinois Panthers. number-one pitcher today. I m icroscopic on Friday before concluding Rich Sauget came on in the figured we couldn’t lose if we 0 .4 7 ERA, their holiday weekend with a ninth to preserve the 5-0 shut them out,” he joked. believes her doubleheader against Boston blanking. Mike Balicki got the The game was a defensive best has yet to College on Saturday. win, but starter Craig Allen showdown from the outset. come. If Notre Dame is going to re­ was a workhorse, going six in­ Notre Dame second baseman “I know that turn home with its winning nings and giving up only five Randall Brooks set the tone I can throw streak still in tack, they will hits. for the day with a sweeping The Irish (20-7) have now backhand stab on a sharp the ball much have to continue to receive The Observer/Rob Finch better than I won eight in a row and 16 of see BASEBALL / page 16 Sophomore outfielder Jennifer Giampaolo is batting , , their last 18 games. Their .328 with 20 RBIs, including four against Butler. see MILLER/ page 17

Softball Baseball Youth behind lacrosse success at Providence, April 4, 12 p.m. vs. St. John’s(2), April 4, 5 p.m. see page 18 Track Women’s Tennis vs. Western Michigan, April 6 at Texas, April 4 Men’s tennis into home stretch Lacrosse eft see page 17 at Harvard, April 6 Men’s Tennis at Northwestern, April 6 C Saint Mary’s softball falls ■page 14