Master Builder
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Rebellion of Osvald Alving Reflected in Henrik Ibsen's
REBELLION OF OSVALD ALVING REFLECTED IN HENRIK IBSEN’S GHOSTS DRAMA (1881): PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH PUBLICATION ARTICLE Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Departmen by: ANANDA DHIRA ANORAGA A320110085 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRANING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA 2016 REBELLION OF OSVALD ALVING REFLECTED IN HENRIK IBSEN’S GHOSTS DRAMA (1881): PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH ANANDA DHIRA ANORAGA School of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemberontakan yang ada dalam drama Henrik Ibsen yang berjudul Ghosts dengan Pendekatan Psikoanalitik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis drama berdasarkan Pendekatan Psikoanalitik. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan drama Henrik Ibsen Ghosts (1881) sebagai objek. Ada dua jenis sumber data: primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer adalah naskah drama Henrik Ibsen Ghosts dan sumber data sekunder adalah beberapa buku sastra dan beberapa artikel yang berhubungan dengan drama. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dengan membaca dan meringkas data. Dalam menganalisis data, penulis menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Osvald memiliki kondisi psikologi yang buruk. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan pemberontakannya yang telah dilakukan. Meskipun ia tahu bahwa berhubungan seks bebas dan penyalahgunaan obat-obatan terlarang yang menyebabkan sifilis, tetapi dia masih mencoba untuk menggunakan itu. pemberontakan lain yang telah Osvald dilakukan adalah ketika ibunya melarang dia untuk menikah Regina yang sebenarnya saudara tirinya, Osvald bersikeras untuk menikah Regina karena dia mencintai Regina dan ia tidak pernah tahu bahwa Regina adalah saudara tirinya karena ibunya tidak pernah mengatakan kepada fakta-fakta yang terjadi di antara ayahnya dan ibu Regina. -
Elsa Bernstein's Dämmerung and the Long Shadow of Henrik Ibsen
Birkbeck College University of London MA in Modern German Studies Elsa Bernstein’s Dämmerung and the long shadow of Henrik Ibsen Manfred Pagel Assessed essay (4000 words): April 2006 Core Course: History in German Literature Course Co-ordinator: Dr Anna Richards M. Pagel Introduction Nomen est omen. When the young Elsa Bernstein (1866-1949) decided to adopt a male pseudonym at an early stage of her writing career, as many women authors did in the late 19th century, she chose one that made an unmistakable allusion to the contemporary Norwegian dramatist Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906). Her assumed nom de plume of “Ernst Rosmer” an “audible echo of Ibsen”1, clearly owed its invention to his play Rosmersholm2. In this way she signalled her literary affinity with the dominant themes and style (described as Naturalism) favoured by Ibsen during the 1880s and 1890s, when he was establishing his enduring reputation as a masterful writer of social drama. The pen-name, Susanne Kord writes, “defined her as a disciple of one of the major playwrights of her time and simultaneously allied her with the German naturalist movement, which was centrally indebted to Ibsen’s dramatic work”3. Bernstein’s five-act play Dämmerung4, originally published in 1893, will serve here as reference text in an attempt to explore some aspects of her subject matter and treatment that may be at least partly attributable to Ibsen’s influence. The characterisation of the two main female roles, in particular, will be considered because the evolving position of women in modern society and the related issue of feminist emancipation from traditional bourgeois constraints formed a recurring topic in Ibsen’s plays, such as A Doll’s House5, Hedda Gabler6, and Little Eyolf7. -
Peer Gynt: Suite No. 1 Instrumentation: Piccolo, 2 Flutes, 2 Oboes, 2
Peer Gynt: Suite No. 1 Instrumentation: piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, strings. Duration: 15 minutes in four movements. THE COMPOSER – EDVARD GRIEG (1843-1907) – Grieg spent much of the 1870s collaborating with famous countrymen authors. With Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, the composer had hoped to mount a grand operatic history of King Olav Tryggvason but the two artists soon ran afoul of one another. A possible contributing factor was Grieg’s moonlighting project with Henrik Ibsen but, in truth, Bjørnson and the composer had been nursing hurt feelings for a while by the time the latter began to stray. THE MUSIC – As it turned out, Grieg’s back-up plan was more challenging than rewarding at first. He was to compose incidental music that expanded and stitched together the sections of Ibsen’s epic poem. This he did with delight, but soon found the restrictions of the theatrical setting more a burden than a help creatively. “In no case,” he claimed, “had I opportunity to write as I wanted” but the 1876 premiere was a huge success regardless. Grieg seized the chance to re-work some of the music and add new segments during the 1885 revival and did the same in 1902. The two suites he published in 1888 and 1893 likely represent his most ardent hopes for his part of the project and stand today as some of his most potently memorable work. Ibsen’s play depicted the globetrotting rise and fall of a highly symbolic Norwegian anti-hero and, in spite of all the aforementioned struggles, the author could not have chosen a better partner than Grieg to enhance the words with sound. -
I Will Begin My Talk Today by Considering Some of the Ways in Which Ibsen Is Not Classifiable As a Decadent Author
ROMANTIC REMAINS: IBSEN’S DECADENCE, WITH AND AGAINST GEORG LUKÁCS Olivia Noble Gunn This article emerges from two big questions: Who is Ibsen for the Hungarian Marxist critic Georg Lukács? and How does Ibsen fit into Lukács’s understanding of the history of western bourgeois literature? At stake in looking for answers to these questions is a more comparative (and less idealized) understanding of what makes Ibsen’s dramas modern or proto-modernist – or, most aptly in the case of his late works, neo-romantic. Of course, many scholars have insisted on versions of Ibsen’s romanticism. For example, in ‘Ibsen the Romantic’: Analogues of Paradise in the Later Plays, Errol Durbach explores both Ibsen’s romanticism and his counter-romanticism: “the paradoxical simultaneity of Romantic and counter-romantic attitudes which makes Ibsen a Romantic of extraordinary individuality, both celebrant and critic of a vision potentially redemptive and potentially ruinous” (Durbach, 1982, 6). Unlike Durbach, Lukács locates Ibsen decisively as a counter-progressive writer of the “era of decay.” I am interested in Lukács’s readings of Ibsen, precisely because he insists on this counter- progressive (and thus anti- or failed realist) current in Ibsen. I would argue that Ibsen turns or returns to the strange and extraordinary, the fantastic, and the subjective in his neo-romantic period, but does so in a mode of radical skepticism that both rejects the supposed progress of 19th century realism – that is, its claims to have moved beyond the romantic moment – and looks askance at the 20th century, predicting a repetition of idealization as degradation. -
Helle 2016 Polve
Poljarnyj vestnik: Norwegian Journal of Slavic Studies, vol. 19, 2016, pp. 1–14 Ibsen in Russia Revisited: The Ibsenian Legacy in the Symbolist World of Andrei Belyi Lillian Jorunn Helle The intellectual atmosphere of Russian fin de siècle was characterized by a strong fascination for Norway, its nature, its culture and its literature. A good example is the Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen who was a significant source of inspiration for Russian dramatists, writers and poets.1 The Russian symbolists in particular recognized him as a tutelary spirit and especially the “younger” symbolists, the so-called second generation of Symbolism, regarded his works and thoughts as a prefiguration of their own. Typically, the second generation developed their own interpretation of Ibsen which differed significantly from the dominant contemporary European attitude to his dramas: In the West, at the beginning of the last century, there was a tendency to underline the pessimistic, resigned sides of Ibsen.2 The younger Russian symbolists however, read him in another light, as a fighter and rebel calling for ground-breaking renewals, although perceived in esoteric, spiritual terms (cf. Nilsson 1958, 194ff). This specific reading of Ibsen corresponded to and intensified their own dynamic attitude. In opposition to the older symbolists with their “l’art pour l’art”-programs, the task of the younger symbolists’ was a much more ambitious one; their strategies were to bring forth a new world, make life into art and art into life. As the poet Marina Tsvetaeva once contended, [с]имволизм меньше всего литературное течение (1994, 258),3 epitomizing that this movement was not merely an aesthetical revival, but first and foremost a Weltanschauung and a life building project (жизне- творчество).4 In this respect it was conceived as a unique possibility to overcome the cultural anxiety of the age and to realize the leap into a reconstructed reality, an 1 For a general study of the influence of Ibsen in Russia, see Shaikevich (1974). -
The Tension Between Illusion and Reality in H. Ibsen's the Wild Duck
Global Journal of HUMAN-SOCIAL SCIENCE: A Arts & Humanities - Psychology Volume 19 Issue 8 Version 1.0 Year 2019 Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal Publisher: Global Journals Online ISSN: 2249-460x & Print ISSN: 0975-587X The Tension between Illusion and Reality in H. Ibsen’s The Wild Duck By Dr. Mahmoud Nayef Baroud Islamic University of Gaza Abstract- Much of contemporary criticism of Ibsen plays has examined one of two concerns: Ibsen and Feminism, or Ibsen as a realist and a pioneer of modern theatre and drama. Articles on the first matter are often critical of universalizing readings of Ibsen that would have the dramatist concerned with the ills of humanity; articles on the latter theme tend to rejoice Ibsen’s assumed anti-theatrical overcoming of melodrama. Both topics can be found in his masterpiece The Wild Duck which is more honoured and received well in the study more than the other plays. Like Hamlet, The Wild Duck can be interpreted by each one in his own image; one day it will be read as a tragedy or tragicomedy, the next as the harshest irony; parts of it are clumsy, in other parts are embedded old controversies of that time. So searching yet so delicate is the touch, that these flaws and notions seem in themselves to strengthen the play. In this work, Ibsen perfected his own special power to infuse the particular, dull, limited fact with a halo and a glory. This paper is an attempt to examine the tension between illusion and reality in the play. -
The Torpedo Under the Ark : "Ibsen and Women"
/ The Torpedo under the Ark "Ibsen and Women" by- Ellen Key Authorized translation from the Swedish by MamahBoutonBorthwick The Ralph Fletcher Seymour Co. FINE ARTS BUILDING, CHICAGO Copyrighted 1912 by The Ralph Fletcher Seymour Co. THE TORPEDO UNDER THE ARK "IBSEN AND WOMEN" By Ellen Key. “To My Friend the Revolutionist.” “To shift the chessmen is no affair of mine. To upset the chess-board—there you have me absolutely.You invoke a deluge to sweep the world. With joy I lay my torpedo under the ark.” Henrik Ibsen— In my eighteenth year, my mother made me happy with three books. Up¬ on the covers I read: “The Comedy of Love.” “Brand.” “Peer Gynt.” I knew that Ibsen was a new Nor¬ wegian poet but my knowledge, like 3 THE TORPEDO UNDER THE ARK that of most Swedish readers in 1868, was limited to that fact. It was then with the real joy of a discoverer that I buried myself in the new world of poetry and ideas which “Brand” and “Peer Gynt” revealed to me. In the “Comedy of Love,” however, I found myself in the sphere of my own dearest thoughts. That is to say, five years before,“The Bailiff’s Daughter” had become one of my devotional books. It is in this splendid work of Camilla Collett*, that Ibsen, according to his own testimony, found part of the metal which he after¬ ward, in “The Comedy of Love,” formed into piercing arrows and sing¬ ing strains. The delight with which I read and re-read “The Comedy of Love,” may best be depicted if I men¬ tion that—when immediately afterwards *The first great Norwegian feminist and sister of Henrik Wegeland, the great poet of Norway, in the years 1830-40. -
Henrik Ibsen 1828-1906
Sune Berthelsen Menneskeåndens revoltering Henrik Ibsen 1828-1906 Jeg går aldrig ind på at gøre friheden ensbetydende med politisk frihed. Hvad De kalder frihed, kalder jeg friheder; og hvad jeg kalder kampen for friheden er jo ikke andet end den stadige, levende tilegnelse af frihedens idé. Den, der besidder friheden anderledes end som efterstræbelse, han besidder den dødt og åndløst, thi frihedsbegrebet har jo dog det ved sig at det stadigt udvides under tilegnelsen, og hvis derfor nogen under kampen bliver stående og siger: nu har jeg den, - så viser han derved at han netop har tabt den. Ibsen i brev til Georg Brandes, 17/2 1871 Ibsens forfatterskab er på alle måder stort. Hans forfatterskab strakte sig over næsten 50 år, han nåede en verdensomspændende udbredelse, og overfor en lang række af eftertidens kunstneriske udtryksformer fik han kolossal betydning Hans internationale berømmelse kom da han udsendte sine naturalistiske problemdebatterende samtidsdramaer. Væsentlige forudsætninger for Ibsens store gennembrud var Georg Brandes og forlaget Gyldendals direktør Hegel. Om betydningen af de fordringer Georg Brandes havde opstillet for litteraturen i Emigrantlitteraturen (1872), sagde Ibsen: ”Farligere bog kunde aldrig falde i en frugtsommelig digters hænder.” Mens Hegel indtog en mere diskret men ikke mindre vigtig rolle. I samtiden gik vejen til berømmelsens tinder for norske forfattere gennem København. Da Gyldendal blev forlægger for Ibsen begyndte et tæt samarbejde mellem Ibsen og Hegel. For at nå et bredere publikum ønskede Hegel at fremelske et mere universelt præg, bl.a. skulle sproget normaliseres og særnorkse træk udrenses. Den meget oplagsbevidste Ibsen indvilgede straks. Ibsen realiserede med Samfundets Støtter (1877), Et Dukkehjem (1879), Gengangere (1881) og Vildanden (1884) i praksis de teoretiske ideer for det problemdebatterende naturalistiske teater. -
AN ANALISIS and PRODUCTION of ARTHUR MILLER's ADI\PTATION of an ENEMY of the PEOPLE
AN ANALISIS AND PRODUCTION OF ARTHUR MILLER'S ADI\PTATION Of AN ENEMY OF THE PEOPLE ._. -~ BY HENRIK IBSEN By DENNIS LEROY SCllNEIDER qi Bachelor of .Arts Oklahoma Stat~ Univer!;!ity Stillwa. ter, Oklahoma 1968 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial f'Q.lfilllnent of the,requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARrS May, 1970 ,· ·' .v z_.,l AN ANALYSIS AND PRODUCTION OF ARTHUR MILLER~~""· ····,.,..,,,,,,. ADAPI'ATION OF~ ENEMY~ m PmPLE "·"·,,,,~ '·':'" BY HENRIK IRSEN .. ,, ···~ ~, ~ The~is Approved: ',.~Q~ / ii PREFACE; The purpose of this thesi1;1 is to do a comprehensive study ot Arthur Miller's adaptation of ,!!i Ene& ,2! ~ People by Henr~k Ibsen, as well as prepare a PrQduction Book descriptive of all the techrl.iques involved I in this production. I would iike to take this opportunity ~o express my appreciation for the assistance and gllidance given me by the following memoers of my coI11X11ittee: Professor Vivia Locke, chairman of the theatre division of the Department of Speech, .and my major adviser; and Dr. Fred 'l'ewe+l, head of the Department of Speech. I would iµ.so like to thank the members of Towr,i. and Gown Comm"Unity Theatre for their continued willing assistance in making the production of An ~ne5Y .2!~ Peo;e!e possible. In addj,tion, I would like to express ~y appreciation to my wife, Karen, for her patience and understanding while this work was being com- plated. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. INTROOOCTION • . • • 1 Pu:rpose . -
A Doll's House Has Been a Trailblazer for Women's Liberation and Feminist Causes Around the World
A Doll’s House Resource Guide – BMCC Speech, Communications and Theatre Arts Department A Doll’s House Resource Guide Spring 2014 Speech, Communications and Theatre Arts Department Theatre Program Borough of Manhattan Community College Dates Wed., April 23rd at 2PM & 7PM Thurs., April 24th at 7 PM Fri., April 25th at 2PM & 7PM Sat., April 26th at 7PM Location BMCC, Main Campus 199 Chambers Street Theatre II Admission is Free Table of Contents Page 2 Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906) Norwegian Playwright Page 3 Ibsen around the World Page 4 Director’s Notes on the 1950s Play Adaption Page 5 Advertising from the 1950s Page 6 Ibsen and His Actresses Page 7 Questions for the Audience, Sources, and Further Reading A Doll’s House Resource Guide – BMCC Speech, Communications and Theatre Arts Department Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906) Norwegian Playwright Why Ibsen? Henrik Ibsen, with the exception of Shakespeare, is the most frequently produced playwright in the world. He is also universally known as "The Father of Modern Drama" and "The Father of Realistic Drama." For over a century and a half, Ibsen's plays have been renowned for displaying a fierce revolt by the individual against an oppressive middle-class society. Specifically, A Doll's House has been a trailblazer for women's liberation and feminist causes around the world. Portrait of Henrik Ibsen. Photograph by Gustav Borgen . Ibsen Timeline 1828 Born in Skien, a small town in Norway. 1843 At 15 he moves to another small town, Grimstad, and works as an apprentice in a pharmacy. 1851 He moves to Bergen and takes on the position of Artistic Director and Dramatist at the Bergen Theatre. -
A Study of the Protagonists in Three Plays by Henrik Ibsen---"The Master Builder", "John Gabriel Borkman", and "When We Dead Awaken"
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1973 What Price Greatness: A Study of the Protagonists in Three Plays by Henrik Ibsen---"The Master Builder", "John Gabriel Borkman", and "When We Dead Awaken" Janet Rose Fuchs College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the Scandinavian Studies Commons, and the Theatre and Performance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Fuchs, Janet Rose, "What Price Greatness: A Study of the Protagonists in Three Plays by Henrik Ibsen--- "The Master Builder", "John Gabriel Borkman", and "When We Dead Awaken"" (1973). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539624815. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-7wrb-5n62 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WHAT PRICE GREATNESS? : A STUDY OF THE PROTAGONISTS IN *» THREE PLAYS BY HENRIK IBSEN—THE MASTER BUILDER, JOHN GABRIEL BORKMAN, AND WHEN WE DEAD AWAKEN A T hesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of English The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by Janet R0 Fuchs ProQuest Number: 10625271 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. -
Heredity a Revisited Theme in Henrik Ibsen's 'A Doll House' & 'Ghosts'
Journal of English Language and Literature Volume 11 No. 2 April 2019 Heredity a Revisited Theme in Henrik Ibsen’s ‘A Doll House’ & ‘Ghosts’ Hidaya Ibrahim Hashim Ismail1, Hala Salih Mohammed Nur2 1Ph.D. Student, Sudan University for Science and Technology/Khartoum Sudan 2Associate Professor, University of Khartoum/Khartoum/Sudan Abstract- The aim of this paper is mainly focused through the quotation ‘sins of the father are visited upon the son’ the researchers used the critical analytical method to highlight the theme of heredity in Ibsen selected plays. The analysis of the theme showed that the heredity is not only portrayed in the plays but it has traces from his personal life. The fear of becoming like his father very much influences the theme of heredity in the plays. The paper also attempts to link the inheritance theme to the Ibsen’s life. The researchers focused on the Naturalism movement as ground for the reading of the influence it had on the author and its clear significance into the following events of the plays. Light is shed upon the saying ‘sins of the father’s’ for its clear relation to Oswald state. Keywords- Heredity; Ibsen; Naturalism; Sins of the father’s 1. INTRODUCTION Bearing in mind the Poet’s own admission that everything he wrote about he had lived through. The infatuation with this ‘saying’ was how this paper came to be conceptualized. The search on the theme’s 3. QUESTIONS OF THE STUDY ramification led to Ibsen’s ‘Ghosts’. Through reading it The paper will attempt to answer the following questions: other discoveries were made.