Issue 3 2016 - ISSN Print 2009-7417 (Digital Copy online ISSN 2009-7425)

THE CHINA JOURNAL – CONNECTING THE CONNECTED IN CHINA AND IRELAND THE IRELAND CHINA JOURNAL

CONNECTING THE CONNECTED IN CHINA AND IRELAND

ICBA Chairperson

ISSUE 3 2016 - ISSN PRINT 2009-7417 (DIGITAL COPY ONLINE ISSN 2009-7425) Susan Barrett with An Taoiseach Enda Kenny.

NEW CHAIRPERSON ICBA // BANK OF IRELAND CORPORATE TEAM IRELAND SHANGHAI // TOURISM IRELAND CHINA // RICHARD BARRETT’S BARTRA CAPITAL // JOHN HIGGINS AVOLON // DAVE HARMON HUAWEI // MOTORING AND MUCH MORE...

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Arab Irish Journal.indd 1 25/02/2014 16:26 THE IRELAND CHINA JOURNAL CONNECTING THE CONNECTED IN CHINA AND IRELAND WELCOME

would like to welcome you to the 2016 issue of the Ireland China Journal. I This business guide will contribute to strengthening relationships between the business, tourism and cultural communities of our two countries. Publisher Abbeyville Publications Limited We would like to wish Ken Duggan who stepped down as Chairman of The The Ireland China Journal Ireland China Business Association recently, all the very best and many thanks Suite 127 Grange Hill, Baldoyle Ind Park, for all your guidance and assistance in creating The Ireland China Journal. We Baldoyle, Dublin 13, Ireland Tel: +353 (0) 1 806 3000 would like to congratulate Susan Barrett the new Chairperson of The Ireland Fax: +353 (0) 1 806 3001 China Business Association and The Vice Chair High Cooney on their new Int: +353 1 8063000 Email: [email protected] positions and continued success with the association. Web: www.theirelandchinajournal.com We have plenty of good quality content in this issue and would like to thanks all the contributors for the time including Louise Wilson ICBA HQ, Consul ie.linkedin.com/pub/the-ireland-china- journal General Theresa Healy, John Conlon, Le Cheile, Richard Barrett, Maria CEO and Managing Editor McDermott, James Kenny, John Higgins, Chen Tian, Dave Harmon, Peter Clark Dermot Hogan and Stella Gu and all the staff at Shangri La Pudong, all of our advertisers who [email protected] make it possible to produce the Ireland China Journal. Business Development Manager We always welcome comments and criticisms and we encourage this to help Shane Sutton [email protected] improving the publication going forward. Advertising Sales Executive If you have any announcements or events you would like to be featured in Sean Hughes the Ireland China Journal please let me know. [email protected] We return again later in the year, in the meantime enjoy the read. Journalist Lynne Nolan Dermot Hogan Photographer Paul Byrne Editor [email protected] [email protected] 085 826 6339

Member Firm Legal Advisor Peppe Santoro www.venturelaw.ie Accountant David Dunne CFS Ltd [email protected] Graphic Design Rob Lewis www.minx.ie Web Design Eric Hewson www.his.ie The Ireland China Business Association Chairperson Susan Barrett Vice Chair Hugh Cooney Office Manager Disclaimer: All rights reserved. The opinions and views expressed in this publication are not neccessarily those of Louise Wilson Abbeyville Publications Limited, The Ireland China Journal or the Ireland China Business Association. Readers are requested to seek specialist advice before acting on information contained in this publication, which is provided for general Ireland China Business use and may not be appropriate for the readers particular circumstances. While every effort is taken to ensure accuracy of Association the information contained in this publication the Publisher, Abbeyville Publications Limited, or the Ireland China Business 6-9 Trinity Street Association are not liable for any errors and/or omissions contained in this publication. Dublin, Ireland Tel: +353 1 209 1975 Email: [email protected] Web: www.irelandchina.org Copyright: All content and images used in this publication in print and electronic/digital format are owned or licensed by Abbeyville Publications Limited or its affiliates for use in The Ireland China Journal only. Unauthorized use is prohibited.

The Ireland China Journal | 1 CONTENTS 01 Welcome Introduction 02 Contents The Ireland China Journal

Address from Susan Barrett Chairperson of 04 the Ireland China Business Association

Introduction from Hugh Cooney Vice Chair of 09 The Ireland China Business Association 10 Brief of the 2016 Sino Irish Business Seminar

Bank of Ireland the gateway to Europe for 12 Chinese Companies 17 News 20 Richard Barrett Delivering value to Investors 22 KYC Headquartered in Dublin

James Kenny Heading up Tourism Ireland in 26 China.

Team Ireland Shanghai with Consul General 30 Theresa Healy

Team Ireland IDA Shanghai with John Conlon Profile The Luxurious Shangri La Pudong 34 Executive Vice President Asia Pacific 50 Hotel Shanghai

Le Cheile bringing Irish and Chinese Culture Motoring The New Audi A4 with Mark Gallivan 36 together 54

John Higgins CEO Avolon takes time to speak Book Review by Wang Ronghua 38 with The Ireland China Journal 57

Inteview Dave Harmon VP, Global Public Useful Contacts 44 Affairs Huawei 58

BeSweet Irish Luxury Confectionary taking the Dates for Diary 49 world by storm. 60 www.theirelandchinajournal.com

2 | The Ireland China Journal British Airways British Airways

Sweet dreams to Shanghai as British Airways reveals latest route for the Boeing 787-9

British Airways has announced that the new Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner, complete with a new First cabin will start flying to Shanghai from summer 2016.

The airline also announced an additional three Narita, Jeddah, Houston, Mumbai, Boston and flights a week between Heathrow and Shanghai Dubai with exact dates being announced in due from February 20, 2016. course. The new flights have been conveniently timed British Airways also operates daily services to to fly overnight so offers a well-timed service for Beijing and three weekly services to Chengdu, business travellers wanting to arrive in back in the latter operated by the 787-8 in a three cabin London in time for meetings. configuration. The Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner is the most www.ba.com technologically advanced in British Airways’ fleet and currently serves Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Delhi and Kuala Lumpur and will operate flights to Austin from February 5 and San Jose from May 4, 2016. The new 787-9s will be rolled out across a number of routes in 2016 including: Newark,

3 | The Ireland China Journal Susan Barrett

An Taoiseach Enda Kenny with ICBA Chairperson Susan Barrett Susan Barrett new Chairperson of ICBA talks to The Ireland China Journal.

Susan, firstly can you tell me about provided me excellent industry yourself and how you became insights and networking opportunities involved in ICBA? that were of great advantage in I became involved in the Ireland selecting and navigating target sectors. China Business Association whilst Initial membership of the Association researching opportunities in the subsequently evolved to a 2 year term Chinese market. The Association as Vice Chair and now to Chair.

4 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 5 Susan Barrett

H.E. Xu Jianguo, What is the scale of the Association, Chinese Ambassador members, location etc? to Ireland, Susan Since its establishment in 2000, the Barrett ICBA Ireland China Business Association Chairperson and has grown from strength to strength. H.E. Ambassador The Association is now recognised Paul Kavanagh Irish as Ireland’s most respected and Ambassador to China. influential association for individuals and businesses already operating in or seeking entry to the China Market and for our Chinese counterparts wishing to explore business, educational and cultural opportunities in Ireland. Our membership profile is multi sectoral and the range of our members’ professional backgrounds is highly diverse. We are currently campaigning to increase our membership across the board. Membership categories available are Patron, Corporate, Individual and Student. cultural communities. Their combined Can you tell me about your own and diverse contributions to the career background and your economic, cultural and social fabric of leadership style? the Association has led to tremendous A graduate of Trinity College, Dublin, added value for our members. my background led me to a career in sales, marketing and business What have been some of the development spanning the property, highlights in the role since you equestrian, education and tourism started in the position? industries. January 2016 saw both the I am founder and CEO of Select establishment of new ICBA office Ireland, a business consultancy premises at 6-9 Trinity Street, Dublin company focused on the Chinese 2. and the recruitment of a new ICBA market. Select Ireland specializes in administrator, Louise Wilson marking the Business Tourism, Education, a new era for the ICBA. Equestrian, and Immigrant Investor Since then, there have been a number sectors. of highlights and exciting ICBA Sino Irish relations have long held achievements. a deep interest for me and I have also The Ireland China Business sat on the Steering Committee for Association participated in a the Dublin Beijing Twinning and the delegation led by The Ireland Hong Advisory Board of the Dublin City Kong Business Forum in partnership Council Chinese New Year Festival. with the Dublin Chamber of Commerce My multi sectoral experience has to the 2016 Asian Financial Forum in proven to be of great benefit whilst HK and at the Irish Funds event at the operating in the challenging Chinese Hong Kong Stock Exchange in January. marketplace over the last 12 years. This was a first for the ICBA. Both In relation to my position as Chair events were exceptional. A reception of the Association I strongly believe kindly hosted by Irish Consul General in the sharing of ideas and ideals and Peter Ryan at the newly established that a collaborative approach leads Hong Kong Consulate afforded the to the best outcome for any leaders. ICBA the opportunity to connect with The ICBA council is drawn from new opportunities and establish new the business, legal, educational and relationships.

4 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 5 Susan Barrett

A visit to Huawei’s Shenzhen The extremely successful launch Headquarters during this trip resulted of a bi -monthly social and cultural in Huawei’s Vice President of Global evening event, Gan Bei Wednesday, the Affairs, David Harmon, subsequently brainchild of Vice Chair Hugh Cooney, addressing ICBA members and guests took place in April. The concept of Gan at the launch of our new and exciting Bei Wednesday is to promote cultural Business Breakfast Talk series in exchange and friendship amongst our February, kindly hosted by Bank of members and colleagues by providing Ireland Corporate Banking at their a platform where Irish and Chinese headquarters in on Burlington Road. cultural traditions and lifestyles can Members can now benefit from blend together in an informal and regular, valuable industry insights friendly environment. The Bath Pub from leading Irish entrepreneurs and kindly sponsored drinks and food for government officials who are involved the evening and the traditional Irish in business in China. Challenges and music entertainment was sponsored by intricacies of succeeding in business Dublin City Arts Office in partnership in China including regular updates on with Trad Fest Temple Bar.. A very current market conditions are amongst lively session was enjoyed by all! the topics discussed at this very We look forward to reaping the informative breakfast talk series. benefits of our up and coming business Another highlight was a most seminars, social evenings and our insightful presentation at Liam Casey’s summer highlight, the popular annual PCH Innovation Hub in Shenzhen barbecue at Leopardstown Racecourse showcasing the importance of product in August. design to the phenomenally successful PCH. What are your future plans for and The outstanding success of the what changes will you bring to the ICBA Chinese New Year Seminar association as the Chairperson? “Opportunities and Challenges in As Chairman, I plan to further raise the Aviation and Maritime Leasing (kindly profile of the ICBA, work closely with sponsored by Arthur Cox Solicitors) government and the relevant Irish and and held in conjunction with the Chinese state agencies to promote the Dublin Chinese New Year Festival in benefits of bilateral trade and to assist the Westbury Hotel in Dublin was a our members. As the new government great kick start to the ICBA event list further develops their China policies, for 2016. the ICBA will strongly support The Seminar was chaired by Mr. strategies to encourage the development Eugene McCague, former Chairman, of more China friendly policies to Arthur Cox Solicitors and opened achieve enhanced and sustainable by H.E. Mr. Paul Kavanagh, Irish Sino Irish relations across the board. Ambassador to China. H.E Mr. Jinguao We strive to assist in opening doors to Xu, Chinese Ambassador to Ireland welcome Chinese investors, businesses, followed with an address and Mr. students and tourists to Ireland. Neil Ryan, Secretary General at the Equally, the ICBA hopes to encourage Department of Finance then addressed greater exchange and trade with China. the audience. I also plan to expand the range of Industry experts from the Aviation the ICBA’s remit to include research and Maritime Leasing sectors shared activity, to deliver more industry- industry insights and their experiences focused seminars, educational seminars, with an enraptured audience before delegation visits, social and networking closing with a lively Q and A session. events. Work commenced in March on the This strategy stems from the deeply development of a new ICBA website held ICBA ambition to nurture our to incorporate new, up to date, user- links with both Governments over friendly, interactive features. the long term and to consolidate our

6 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 7 Susan Barrett

Susan Barrett ICBA Chair, Dave Harmon VP Huawei and Hugh Cooney Vice Chair ICBA.

leadership position as the only Irish Amongst the challenges associated business association dealing solely with doing business in or with China with China. are: • Lack of understanding of the vastly Do you think recent talk on direct different business culture flights from Ireland to China are • Language barrier realistic? • Difficulties in finding the right The Dublin Airport Authority (DAA), partner Ireland’s business and tourism state • Timescale required to develop agencies along with all those involved Gaunxi in business in China have long been • Long term approach required campaigning for a direct air link from • Strong competition from both Ireland to China. international and domestic Lack of a direct flight represents competitors a significant barrier to the further • Lenghty bureaucracy development of Sino Irish trade • Ever changing regulatory negatively affecting all sectors from environnment Foreign Direct Investment to Tourism. • Patience The government fully recognizes To assist in overcoming these the necessity to secure a direct link challenges and for companies to as soon as possible. Negotiations are succeed in China it is essential that on going and significant progress has time is spent at the outset cultivating been made. relationships or ”Guanxi” with I believe this will be secured in the counterpart businesses, government not too distant future. agencies, and trade organizations and in establishing mutually beneficial and What are the main challenges trustful working relationships with currently faced/experienced by Irish them. businesses in China? While this concept of relationship

6 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 7 Susan Barrett

building is not uncommon in the West takes longer than in other markets and the development of Guanxi plays a far requires capital, commitment and lots of more significant role in China, and is of patience. vital importance in terms of market entry, Preparedness is key. expansion and success. That said, the opportunities for SME’S are vast and success reaps great rewards. Finally do you think SME’s in Ireland I believe we are currently in the midst should look at the Chinese market place of a Golden Era in Sino Irish relations. and if so what advice would you give? China has been Ireland’s leading trading Yes, absolutely. China’s current transition partner in Asia for 9 years, bilateral trade from an export driven to consumption continues to grow and China is now led economy opens up a myriad of Ireland’s second largest export market opportunities for Irish companies looking for dairy products and pork. Tourism to expand abroad. from China grew by 10% in 2014 and However, before taking the leap into 11% in 2015. Awareness of Ireland this highly competitive market place, it continues to grow year on year. More is crucial that companies take the time to Chinese students are seeking the benefits understand the vast cultural differences of education in Ireland. As China moves that exist. towards a mass-consumer society that An unfamiliar consumer environment, relies more on the services sector, more constant regulatory changes and lengthy and more opportunities will emerge for bureaucratic procedures add to the Irish companies in China. complexity of the market. Acknowledgement for much of this It is absolutely essential to carry out advance must be given to the relentless adequate market research to identify and hugely significant work undertaken current market dynamics, acceptable by our Diplomatic Corp. H E Paul pricing, whether there is a niche for your Kavanagh in Beijing, Consul General company and how you can go about Therese Healy in Shanghai and CG Peter exploiting it. Ryan in HK supported by Team Ireland To succeed in China, companies need in China. They are an invaluable resource to be flexible and ever ready to adapt and we applaud their determination to different marketing, product/service and commitment and are extremely and business model requirements to thankful for their readily given assistance. satisfy Chinese consumer behaviour. The Chinese Embassy in Ireland must The Chinese saying “ru xiang sui su “ also be credited with providing much translates – “When you enter a region, support and assistance to Irish companies follow its customs” is of particular working in the Chinese Market. significance. The Ireland China Business Association The importance of building personal will support every effort to ensure that relationships before entering into a further development of the current, ever business relationship in China cannot be growing, positive trend continues and overstated and the Chinese mantra “Let’s that all avenues for mutually beneficial first become friends, then do business” cooperation are explored. bears fruit. However, building the required 祝大家好运 relationships and identifying key partners I wish everybody Good Luck

8 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | PB ICBA Hugh Cooney vice chairman of the ICBA My Links with China My fascination with China began in the early 2000’s when I became enthralled by the vast population of the country and the economic predictions being made about its future growth. After much deliberation I decided to pack-in my job in Dublin and enrol myself in a foreign language university in Beijing, hoping this would give me a better appreciation for the Chinese language and culture. I initially booked a 4 month course at BLCU (Beijing Language and Cultural University), which started in September 2005. After a gruelling 4 months of Chinese lessons I had tasted enough of the excitement on offer in China to know I needed more time. I was originally planning on enrolling for another year at BLCU but a chance meeting with one of the founders of Treasury Holdings changed my direction. Instead of continuing on with Chinese language studies I moved to Shanghai to work with Treasury Holdings in Shanghai for 4 years, before moving back to Ireland in April 2010. Upon returning to Ireland I was determined not to lose the connection I had established with China. After a bit of research and asking around I found out about the ICBA which turned out to be the perfect environment for me to maintain my interest in China/Ireland commerce. My role with ICBA is promote cultural exchange and friendship amongst a voluntary one, my full time employment is with our members and colleagues in the more informal KPMG in Dublin. setting of an ! The inaugural GBW was held on the 25th of April in the Bath Pub on Bath Avenue and it was a resounding success. Over 100 My aspirations for ICBA members and friends of ICBA attended our first ICBA has grown in stature every year since it was GBW and live traditional Irish music was enjoyed launched in 2000. This year we hope to continue by all in attendance. Live music will continue to to increase the number of networking events that be a key part of GBWs, enjoyment of music is one we host for our members. My own pet project this of many passions that Irish and Chinese people year is to ensure the successful roll-out of the latest share. We have musicians actively practising fusion addition to our calendar of networking events, combinations so that in time the live music at GBW Gan Bei Wednesdays “GBWs”. The Chinese word will be a true collaboration between Irish and ‘Gan Bei’ can be translated into a commonly used Chinese musicians. We plan to host 4-6 GBWs in expression in Ireland, Sláinte. The aim of GBWs is to 2016.

PB | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 9 ICBA ICBA Sino-Irish Business Seminar The Sino-Irish Business Seminar on 10th February 2016, in association with Dublin Chinese New Year Festival and sponsored by Arthur Cox, was a great success. Attended by over 100 members and guests, it focused on current challenges and opportunities in the maritime and leasing sectors. Industry experts gave great insight and shared their considerable knowledge on a variety of significant topics. Below is a schedule of speakers and their topics.

MC Chairman: Mr. Eugene McCague, Former Chairman, Arthur Cox Solicitors

Introductions: Ms. Susan Barrett, Chairman, Ireland China Business Association

H.E. Mr. Paul Kavanagh, Irish Ambassador to China Chinese New Year Message and Industry Overview H.E. Mr. Jianguo Xu, Chinese Ambassador to Ireland Opening address

Mr. Neil Ryan, Assistant Secretary General, Department of Finance The Value of the Leasing Industry to the Irish Economy

Ms. Caroline Devlin, Partner, Arthur Cox Opportunities and Challenges for Leasers in Ireland

Mr. Liam Lacey, Director, Irish Maritime Development Office Growth of the Maritime Leasing Industry/ Specific Opportunities for Ireland & China

Mr. Declan Keane, Partner, KPMG Market Overview – Recent Activity and M&A

Mr. John Higgins, President & Chief Commercial Officer, Avolon Avolon; China-Ireland M&A

Mr. Eoin McDonnell, Business Development Executive, Growth Markets Division, IDA Chinese Investment in Ireland: Aviation Leasing and Beyond

Mr. Vincent Crimmins, Head of FX Strategy and Trading, Bank of Ireland Internationalisation of RMB, Opportunities & Investment in Financing

Mr. Gerry McDonagh, Department of Justice and Equality Overview and Update of the Current Visa Status and Requirements

David Byrne, China Director, Enterprise Ireland Irish Companies Winning Business with China’s Aviation Sector

10 | The Ireland China Journal ASIA PACIFIC GROUP EXPECT OPPORTUNITY

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EXPECT DUBLIN • BELFAST • LONDON • NEW YORK • SILICON VALLEY www.arthurcox.com EXCELLENCE Bank of Ireland

Derek Collins and Chen Tian of Bank of Ireland China Broadening its Horizons

According to the Chinese Ministry The recent economic rebasing has of Commerce, outward Foreign encouraged more Chinese companies Direct Investment (“FDI”) increased to diversify their investments and at a compound annual growth rate generate income from global trading of 16% from 2011-2014. In 2014, the activities. Chinese invested in 6,128 overseas companies across 156 countries and Chinese Investment in Familiar regions, up 15.5% on a year-on-year Markets Written by Chen Tian basis, making FDI outflow from China Much outbound Chinese investment the third highest in the world for has gone to existing markets – i.e. three consecutive years. While early markets already well known to investments were focusing on natural Chinese companies. In fact, more than resources and technologies, investors 50% of cumulative investment from are increasingly searching for fresh 2005 to 2014 went to the UK, Germany opportunities in the US and Europe. and France, according to the Heritage Global expansion is clearly a key Foundation. These markets are already objective for the Chinese Government. well known by Chinese businesses.

12 | The Ireland China Journal Bank of Ireland

Similarly, according to a report a joint venture or acquisition, or from the Mercator Institute for China some combination of the three. Studies in Berlin and Rhodium Group US companies tend to use organic in New York, Chinese investment growth or acquisition market entry remains strong in other territories strategies. Chinese companies, familiar to Chinese investors including however, tend to behave differently. the Netherlands and Luxembourg, They are more likely to pursue a where €3bn and €432m respectively joint venture or make an acquisition was invested. of scale. Acquisition market entry Ireland, similar in size and business also suits the Chinese business culture to the Netherlands and ethos, as they like to work with Luxembourg, actually boasts many key local management teams to develop advantages in comparison. Ireland and expand the existing business. also has a much more diversified Bank of Ireland has a dedicated economy with strong growth in Corporate Finance Division called sectors such as Information and IBI Corporate Finance, which Communications Technology (ICT), can give advice and guidance to Financial Services, Life Sciences, Chinese companies regarding Agriculture and Pharmaceuticals. acquisitions and joint ventures. Ireland’s economic recovery In terms of Chinese investment, is among the leading in the EU, Ireland won €99m of €46bn invested with growth of 3.5% predicted for by Chinese companies into the 2015 according to the European EU from 2000-2014 according to Commission. Increasingly Irish the Mercator Institute for China migrants with international work Studies in Berlin and Rhodium experience are returning home and Group in New York. Ireland has more skilled professionals from many attractions for the Chinese around the world have also come to to tap into and the attractions of work in the country. As a result, global the Irish economy are well known. companies such as Facebook, Twitter These include access to 500m EU and Airbnb continue to choose Ireland consumers, talent availability, as their preferred European hub. It is entrepreneurial culture, English important for Chinese companies to speaking, favorable demographics understand these opportunities when and a competitive 12.5% corporate entering the European market. tax rate. In addition, the Irish The level of political Government has a long term engagement between Ireland and commitment to Chinese companies China continues at a high level setting up in Ireland. Senior with the aim of supporting further Ministers from both governments Chinese investments into Ireland regularly pay visits to each other. and vice-versa. There has also been The Industrial Development a notable growth in the number of Authority Ireland (also known as senior Chinese executives coming to IDA Ireland) is the government visit Ireland to learn more about the agency dedicated to assisting opportunities Ireland can offer as a Chinese companies investing in base to grow their European business. Ireland and IDA Ireland now has offices in Beijing, Shanghai and Ireland has Everything that Shenzhen. China Needs The increase in Chinese US companies’ success in globalisation investment also requires a change is finely tuned, and their continued in attitude from recipient markets investment in Ireland has grown and their politicians to maximize steadily over the past 35 years. the opportunities. A local Chinese Companies entering new foreign network is critical to success with markets typically seek organic growth, the Chinese investor. Chinese

The Ireland China Journal | 13 Bank of Ireland

investors prefer marketplaces where Success in Ireland service providers are familiar with Over 1,150 multinational companies Chinese business culture. have already chosen Ireland as their Latest figures from the American strategic European base according Chamber of Commerce in Ireland show to PriceWaterhouseCoopers (PwC) US companies exported in excess of Ireland. Figures from the American €100bn of products and services from Chamber of Commerce in Ireland Ireland into world markets. Chinese indicate that there are currently 700 US companies going global could easily Companies with operations in Ireland employing more than 140,000 and some emulate this by benefiting from the notable US investments include: many advantages US companies have found in Ireland. Many world- n Intel has invested $5bn in a plant in Leixlip. This investment brings the class Chinese companies are already overall capital investment to a total developing business in Ireland, of $12.5bn invested in Intel Ireland including Huawei, ICBC, China over the past 25 years Development Bank and Tencent. Similar to Irish culture, values such n Apple already has a presence in Cork € as family have significant weight and is currently building a 850m in Chinese society. The owners of data center in Galway outbound Chinese enterprises evaluate n Google set up its Dublin EMEA factors such as the availability of Headquarter in 2003. It now has children’s education, food quality 2,500 employees in Ireland with and travel convenience. Ireland scores further plans for €150m investment highly in this regard also, offering in a new Dublin data center everything Chinese companies require. n Pfizer employs approximately 3,200 As a result of this and the other pull people at six sites in Ireland across factors in Ireland’s favour, Ireland manufacturing, shared services, should continue to see steady growth treasury and commercial operations of Chinese investments, led by large and has invested $7bn in operations Public Limited Companies (“PLC’s”) in Ireland since opening the first site and medium sized, fast growing in 1969. enterprises.

14 | The Ireland China Journal Bank of Ireland

中国的贸易视野扩大 指导。

根据中国商务部数据,2011-2014年中国对外直接投资 在中国投资方面,根据柏林墨卡托中国研究中心及纽 (FDI)的复合年增长率达到了16%。2014年,中国 约荣鼎集团的报告,2000-2014年爱尔兰在中国企业 投资了156个国家和地区的6,128家海外公司,同比增 对欧盟的460亿欧元投资中获得了9,900万欧元。爱尔 长15.5%,使得中国对外直接投资连续三年名列全球 兰对中国人有很多吸引人的地方,爱尔兰经济的吸引 第三。早期的投资集中于自然资源和技术,而现在投 力是众所周知的。这包括5亿的欧盟消费者、人才、创 资者正越来越多的在美国和欧洲寻找新的机会。 业文化、英语、有利的人口结构,以及富有竞争力的 企业所得税(12.5%)。此外,爱尔兰政府对在爱尔 全球贸易扩张显然是中国政府的一个重要目标。最近 兰设立公司的中国企业作出了长期承诺。两国政府的 的经济调整鼓励更多的中国企业进行多元化投资,从 高级部长还定期互访。爱尔兰工业发展局是致力于帮 全球贸易活动中获取收入。 助中国企业投资于爱尔兰的政府机构,目前在北京、 上海、深圳设有办事处。 中国投资较熟悉的市场 中国投资的发展还有赖于政界从被动的市场观念中及 大量的中国海外投资都进入到现有的市场,即,中 时进行转变,最大程度的扩大投资机会。建立当地的 国企业熟知的市场。根据美国传统基金会(Heritage 中国人脉关系对赢得中国投资者至关重要。中国投资 Foundation)的信息,事实上,从2005年到2014年, 者更倾向于选择在熟悉中国文化的服务供应商所在地 累计超过50%的投资投向了英国、德国和法国。这些 进行投资。 市场是中国企业熟悉的。 爱尔兰美国商会的最新数据显示,美国企业从爱尔兰 同样,根据柏林墨卡托中国研究中心及纽约荣鼎集团 向全球市场提供的产品和服务超过了1,000亿欧元。全 的一份报告,中国在其他熟悉的地区投资依然强劲, 球化的中国企业可以利用美国企业在爱尔兰发现的诸 包括荷兰和卢森堡,投资额分别为30亿欧元和4.32亿 多优势,便利地进行效法。许多世界一流的中国企业 欧元。 都已在爱尔兰开展业务,包括华为、中国工商银行、 爱尔兰的规模和商业文化与荷兰和卢森堡类似,实际 中国开发银行和腾讯。 上相比之下还有更多关键的优势。爱尔兰的经济更为 中国社会的价值观与爱尔兰文化类似,比如,都极其 多元化,信息和通信技术、金融服务、生命科学、农 重视家庭。海外中国企业的企业主评估的因素包括子 业和医药等行业均有强劲增长。 女教育、食品质量和旅游便利性等。爱尔兰在这方面 爱尔兰的经济复苏在欧盟处于领先地位,根据欧盟委 得分也很高,能够提供中国企业需要的一切。基于上 述及其他选择爱尔兰的驱动因素,爱尔兰有望获得稳 员会的信息,2015年爱尔兰预计增长率为3.5%。越来 越多具有国际工作经验的爱尔兰移民回国,还有越来 定增长的中国投资,主要会来自大型股份有限公司 越多全球各地技能熟练的专业人员也来爱尔兰工作。 (PLC) 和中等规模的快速成长公司。 因此,像Facebook、推特和Airbnb等跨国企业都相 继选择爱尔兰作为其首选欧洲中心。在进入欧洲市场 (侧栏) 时,了解这些机会对中国企业来说非常重要。 Success in Ireland 爱尔兰与中国之间的政治投入程度持续保持在较高水 根据普华永道 (PwC) 爱尔兰的数据,有1150多家 平,目的在于推动中爱之间的投资。此外,访问爱尔 跨国公司选择了爱尔兰作为欧洲的战略基地。 爱尔 兰的中国高级管理人员数量显著增长,他们来了解更 兰美国商会的数据显示,目前有700家美国企业在 多爱尔兰能够提供的机会,以此发展在欧洲的业务。 爱尔兰设有经营机构,雇用了140,000多人,一些 著名的美国投资包括: 爱尔兰拥有中国所需的一切 英特尔在莱克斯利普的工厂投资了50亿美元。 完 美国企业的全球化进程已调整到位,过去35年中,它 成这笔投资后,过去25年来对英特尔爱尔兰公司的 们在爱尔兰的持续投资稳步增长。 资本投资总和达到了125亿美元 苹果在科克设立了经营机构,目前正投资8.5亿欧元 进入海外新市场的企业通常寻求内生性增长、合资或 在戈尔韦建设数据中心 收购。 2003年,谷歌在都柏林设立了EMEA总部。目前在 美国企业倾向于通过内生性增长或收购进入市场。不 爱尔兰有2,500名员工,计划投资1.5亿欧元在都柏 过,中国企业的行为有所不同,更倾向于寻求合资或 林建立一家新数据中心 进行大规模收购。以并购方式进入市场也符合中国企 辉瑞公司在爱尔兰的六处基地雇佣了约 人, 业的风格,中国企业喜欢与当地管理团队合作,发展 3,200 涉及制造、共享服务、财务和商业运作等。自1969 并拓展现有业务。 年设立首个基地以来,辉瑞在爱尔兰投资了70亿美 元。 爱尔兰银行下设了一个名为IBI企业融资的专门企业融 资部门,能为中国企业提供收购和合资方面的建议和

The Ireland China Journal | 15 What makes us different? We bring you closer to the European market

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www.bankofireland.com/fdi * Based on BOI analysis of publically available information relating to FDI companies setting up in ROI 2016. ** Based on BOI analysis of independent industry statistics 2016. Corporate Banking Bank of Ireland is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland.

D6874_BOI CB China Journal FDI A4 advert AUG 2016 FINAL Outlines.indd 1 05/09/2016 09:11 The Ireland China Journal News ICJ News

Chinese Tourists Encouraged to Visit Ireland The Chinese overseas tourist market is booming and Ireland needs only a small share of it to make a major impact. A recent trade mission from Ireland marked a big step forward in encouraging more Chinese tourists to visit Ireland, said Ireland’s Ambassador to China, Paul Kavanagh. 120 million people travelled overseas from China in 2015 representing the world’s largest outbound travel market. Last year, the number of Chinese visitors to Ireland was up 18 per cent to 45,000, and Walter Pan, Embassy of China in Ireland; James Kenny, Tourism Ireland’s Manager China; and Niall Gibbons, CEO a target of 50,000 in 2017 looks set to be exceeded of Tourism Ireland. Pic – Shane O’Neill Photography. in 2016. Speaking to The Irish Times after a delegation after one passes a certain threshold, the benefits of 15 Irish companies led by Tourism Ireland chief multiply,” executive Niall Gibbons visited Beijing, Shanghai Mr Gibbons also visited trade figures in Nanjing. and Shenzhen, as well as Hong Kong for the first “Ireland needs only to win a relatively small – and time good quality – portion of this market for it to make a Mr Kavanagh said “Success in the China market real difference at home in terms of job creation and often takes time and patience to build up. But regional development,” Mr Kavanagh continued.

Minister Donohoe launches National Civil Aviation Development Forum Acts on commitment made in the National Aviation Policy Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport, Paschal Donohoe TD, on Monday 1st February 2016 launched the National Civil Aviation Development Forum at the headquarters of the Irish Aviation Authority in Dublin. The event was attended by representatives of airlines, airports, aircraft leasing companies, the public sector, academic institutions, and other bodies. The Minister welcomed the Forum as a new Aviation Development Forum led by the Department platform for policy makers, development agencies and of Transport, Tourism and Sport and with appropriate stakeholders to collaborate in order to shape aviation representation across Government and the industry’. policies and initiatives in the common interest of the The Minister congratulated the stakeholders for their sector. Recognising the contribution of aviation to the contribution to the sector during his term of office economy, the Forum will also seek to foster the growth which saw the Irish aviation sector grow from strength of aviation enterprise in Ireland to support job creation to strength. and position Ireland as a global leader in aviation. “2015 was a year of particularly strong growth and Opening the Forum Minister Donohoe said: ‘A strong record numbers for Irish aviation, with a record 1 aviation sector is essential for Ireland and does not million flights handled safely and efficiently through simply expand as the economy does, but rather drives Irish air space and the North Atlantic, and with almost that economic growth. It connects us to the rest of the 30 million people using Irish airports last year. This world. It supports tourism. It ensures our continuing aviation sector is absolutely crucial to our long term attractiveness for Foreign Direct Investment and for economic plan which will see the creation of more job creation generally. The launch of the Forum acts on and better jobs, that will make work pay, and that will the specific commitment made in the National Aviation generate the revenues needed to invest in our vital Policy that Ireland will establish a National (Civil) public services”, Minister Donohoe concluded.

The Ireland China Journal | 17 Datalex and Air China: A Record-Breaking Partnership.

Datalex helps Air China to optimise their offering, allowing them to be one of the world’s most innovative airlines. This partnership has resulted in online promotions which have achieved daily sales records for Air China.

It is a partnership which has scale, adaptability and effi ciency at its core, and one that Datalex is proud to be a part of.

www.datalex.com | [email protected] | Twitter: @datalex

A4 Ireland China v5d.indd 1 26/04/2016 16:21 The Ireland China Journal News ICJ News

First direct air route between Dublin and China on cards with Hainan Airlines move The first ever direct air route between Dublin and China is Tourism Ireland on the cards, with Tourism Ireland has stepped up its efforts to woo Hainan Airlines Chinese tourists, culminating in the appointment of closely examining the potential for a service. James Kenny as country manager for China. He is Hainan Airlines is part of the huge Chinese a fluent Mandarin speaker, based in Shanghai, who conglomerate HNA, a Fortune 500 company whose has been involved in bringing Chinese students and activities stretch from aviation to hotels and shipping tourists to Ireland. to technology. The Irish Embassy in Beijing as well as Consuls In Dublin today, HNA chief operating officer William General Therese Healy in Shanghai and Peter Ryan Zhang confirmed that a service from Dublin to China in Hong Kong, were working closely with Tourism is under serious consideration. Hainan Airlines has Ireland to boost Ireland’s interests, Mr Kavanagh just launched a route between Manchester and said. The Embassy in Beijing is in the process of Beijing. Mr Zhang said that Dublin is now being appointing a press and public diplomacy attaché. analysed to see if sufficient demand exists for a route An open question remains securing direct flight from the Irish capital to China. into Ireland. Currently travellers to Ireland have to Government agencies such as the IDA, Enterprise stop over in the Emirates, Turkey or in Europe. Ireland and Tourism Ireland have been pushing for a direct route to China for a number of years. Senior HNA executives have been in Dublin for the past few days, and held a meeting at the Chinese embassy to discuss the route potential. HNA acquired Irish aircraft leasing firm Avolon last year. Avolon chief executive and co-founder Domhnal Slattery said today that he’d be hopeful the route to Datalex and Air China: China will be launched. It would be a major coup for the DAA, which A Record-Breaking Partnership. controls Dublin and Cork airports.

Apple’s Intel chips tipped from Qualcomm, which is the only provider of the to be made in China, not main communications component of current versions Datalex helps Air China to optimise their offering, allowing them to be one of the world’s Ireland of Apple’s flagship product. Crucially for Qualcomm, most innovative airlines. This partnership has resulted in online promotions which have The next iPhone will use Intel-made iPhones sold in China will work on Qualcomm chips, achieved daily sales records for Air China. chips, replacing Qualcomm chips in said the people, who asked not to be identified because some versions of the new handset, in a move by the Apple hasn’t made its plans public. world’s most-valuable public company to diversify its Representatives for all of the companies involved It is a partnership which has scale, adaptability and effi ciency at its core, and one that An informed source told the Irish Independent that the declined to comment on the Bloomberg report. Datalex is proud to be a part of. chips for Apple will likely be made in China rather than Orders from Apple represent the first major win for Ireland. an Intel mobile chip program that had struggled for Intel began a redundancy programme in Ireland last relevance and racked up operating losses. The shot in month as part of a global staffing reduction. the arm for the world’s largest chipmaker further dents An Intel spokesperson in Ireland declined to comment. the dominance of Qualcomm in baseband processors Apple has chosen Intel modem chips for the iPhone that connect phones to networks and convert radio used on AT&T’s US network and some other versions signals into voice and data. While Qualcomm is losing of the smartphone for overseas markets, said people some orders, it’s retaining a major chunk of Apple’s familiar with the matter. business, offsetting concern that one of its largest IPhones on Verizon’s network will stick with parts customers would drop it completely. www.datalex.com | [email protected] | Twitter: @datalex

The Ireland China Journal | 19

A4 Ireland China v5d.indd 1 26/04/2016 16:21 Bartra Capital Ltd

The Bartra Team:Front Row (left to right) – Mike Flannery, CEO; Richard Barrett, Founder; Hazel Jones, Planning and Social/Affordable Housing Director.Back Row (left to right) – Kevin Beary, Healthcare & Renewal Energy Director; Grainne Hollywood, Development & Construction Director; Roisin Iremonger, PA to the CEO & Office Manager; Sally-Anne Sherry, General Counsel; Niall Doran, Finance Director. Delivering value to investors Investing significant levels of private equity in badly-needed key infrastructure assets in Ireland across housing, healthcare and renewable energy are the key areas of opportunity for Bartra Capital Ltd.

“Apart from the very attractive returns that Bartra A Senior Research Fellow of the Asian is offering investors another key benefit of Bartra Competitiveness Institute at the Lee Kuan Yew for investors is that it is the only fund structure School of Public Policy, a constituent part of the staffed with property development professionals.” National University of Singapore, Barrett has Richard Barrett, Director of Bartra Capital Ltd, been a member of Harvard University’s Graduate is discussing this large Hong Kong entity, which School of Design’s Advisory Board and the specialises in investment into Tech, VC and Global Irish Forum, and was Ernst and Young Funds Management, is aiming to provide niche Entrepreneur of the Year in 2007. investment opportunities of scale to its global “Investing significant levels of private equity in audience. badly-needed key infrastructure assets in Ireland The Bartra management team of 15 has a across housing, healthcare and renewable energy” wide range of property related experience from are the key areas of opportunity for Bartra Capital planning expertise through development and right Ltd, Barrett believes. through to construction. “Our objectives for the fund are to grow our With offices in Hong Kong, San Francisco, assets classes to be the largest quality asset London and Shanghai, Bartra is invested by portfolios in their sector and to deliver enormous numerous institutional investors and banking value to our investors and users of facilities we relationships, as well as Barrett himself. fund.”

20 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 21 Bartra Capital Ltd

The greatest challenge for the fund, he comments, is that which faces any property investment firm – securing land at an appropriate price in the best locations suitable for the asset class being invested in. According to Barrett, there is a crisis in Social Housing in Ireland at present due to a chronic shortage of social housing stock, with the Irish Government’s Social Housing Strategy requiring delivery of 110,000 units by 2020. Additional government borrowing to fund the €20 billion capital cost of providing the necessary units is not possible as it would breach EU imposed rules on government borrowing. Therefore, he believes, the only viable solution “Bartra will become is for private sector capital to be invested in the sector. home operator in the largest quality Discussing Bartra’s Social Housing Fund, in its Ireland in the next nursing home first investment phase Bartra intends to design, 5 years and the build, finance and lease 2,500 units to Local largest landlord operator in Ireland in Authorities and Approved Housing Bodies by in the Primary end of 2018. Further phases of 2,500 units will Care sector, he the next 5 years and follow. Bartra has earmarked an initial €300m of comments. the largest landlord investment in this fund, he reveals. On its In addition to the crisis in the social housing Renewable in the Primary sector, there is an acute shortage of supply in the Energy Fund, Care sector.” private residential market. There is an annual Barrett continues requirement for at least 18,000 private units to be that Bartra has delivered annually in Ireland with effectively no committed to investing €200m in the renewable supply since the crash in 2007. energy sector with a focus on On-shore wind, PV With its Private Residential Fund, Bartra is Solar and Biomass. focused on the Greater Dublin Area where 40% of The Funds are organized in a structure called Irish GDP is concentrated and where the need is an ICAV, which has very high tax efficiency for greatest, he explains. investors (<1% tax). Asked about the other benefits “Bartra will acquire sites and deliver large the fund offering investors and how it stands apart numbers of high quality residential units into the from other funds, Barrett comments that “apart private residential market. The Private Residential from the very attractive returns that Bartra is fund will invest an initial €400m in this fund over offering investors another key benefit of Bartra for the next 12 months. investors is that it is the only fund structure staffed On the Healthcare Fund, Barrett reveals that with property development professionals.” Bartra has raised €300m to invest in healthcare “Bartra knows what we are doing, where to infrastructure assets – Primary Care Centres and build, how to access land, how to significantly Nursing Homes. reduce costs through streamlining of property As in the housing sector, the nursing home development and construction processes and primary care sectors have suffered from and identifying and monetizing significant severe under investment over the last decades, he procurement efficiencies, who the best contractors comments. are and their key staff, who the best professional “An ageing population is driving a requirement teams in Dublin are and how to structure for huge private sector investment in nursing innovative deals.” homes, while pressure on the acute hospital There has already been “substantial investment system has seen government policy target high from Chinese institutions and high net worth levels of private sector investment in Primary Care individuals as well as High Net Worth individuals. Centers through long government connected lease The interest from these quarters is strongly structures.” increasing as Chinese seek to diversify their Bartra will become the largest quality nursing investment portfolios out of China.”

20 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 21 KYC

Know Your Customer

With firms across the globe subject to anti-money laundering legislation, a new mobile app solution has been introduced to simplify and accelerate identity verification.

22 | The Ireland China Journal KYC

Maria McDermott, Developed at its Dublin headquarters Director of Corporate and with offices in Shanghai and Hong Affairs and Head of Kong, KnowYourCustomer.com is Compliance at focused on providing 21st century KYC Heng Xin Li. and anti-money laundering verification through a fully automated mobile app solution, according to Maria McDermott, Director of Corporate Affairs and Head of Compliance at Heng Xin Li. KnowYourCustomer.com is run by a team of over 30 professionals specialising in risk and compliance, marketing, technology, finance and law, with its team speaking English, “The software can detect Mandarin, Cantonese, Spanish, whether documents submitted French and German. Know Your Customer’s compliance have been tampered with, team can rapidly complete the KYC approval process to the highest scans the details on the international standards and provide documents submitted daily reports, enabling their clients to focus on their core business against international data and reallocate staff resources from sources for any matches, compliance to fee-earning parts of their business while also reducing costs or prevent them from being associated with collating and reviewing taken on as a customer.” KYC documents Available in 198 languages including was launched on January 23 and “there Mandarin (traditional and modern) has been a good steady uptake of Thai, Japanese, Korean and Arabic, customers wanting to take advantage of the app, which has selected as one of this revolutionary new product.” the high tech startups showcasing at The development of the technology RISE in Hong Kong in May this year, has been funded by the founding provides a number of checks to verify shareholders, specialist overseas the identity. investment company HXL Group “When uploading the documents Limited and Claus Christensen, a the user is asked to make a nominal leading European software developer payment on a debit or credit card, with over 30 years’ experience who which provides an independent is based in Dublin. “As technology is confirmation of address, using OCR and constantly moving, the company will ID databases to verify the submitted have a strong R&D focus to ensure that documents,” McDermott explains. the app evolves and remains a leader in The software can detect whether the AML products.” documents submitted have been The company can provide a ‘white tampered with], scans the details on label’ version of the app or it can be the documents submitted against provided with a wrapper using the international data sources for any branding/ logo of their customers. “This matches that would raise the risk adds to the professional perception profile of the individual or entity, or of our customer in the eyes of their prevent them from being taken on as a customers. For example if a high street customer, she adds. bank was to sign up to use the app for The patent-pending app, currently their customers, it would appear to their available on Google Play 365, Baidu, 91 customers that the app was their own Mobile Assistant and Android stores, product.”

The Ireland China Journal | 23 KYC

“The app enables documentation hours, or earlier, depending upon the to be uploaded instantly and compliance team of the customer; it also dispenses with the human errors that reviewed within 24 hours, or earlier, can occur in processing and reviewing depending upon the compliance the documents. The AML process continues after team of the customer; it also firms have completed their customer on boarding as legislation requires dispenses with the human errors collation of up to date documents, for that can occur in processing and example where a passport has expired or a utility bill, providing proof of reviewing the documents.” address, is older than three months, McDermott comments. Customers are also able to have The collation and checking of AML the information requested within the documentation from customers app varied to meet their own specific requires many firms to have teams requirements which may be over and of staff whose sole role is compliance above what is required to meet AML and this is costly for many firms, legislation in that jurisdiction, thereby she says. “An automated process, offering a bespoke element, McDermott whilst not dispensing for the need for explains. designated compliance officers to meet All industries are subject to regulatory requirements, will enable carrying out checks to comply with firms to streamline their compliance AML, from banks to life assurance departments thereby focusing their companies, and “we have widened the resources on their core business existing customer base from financial activities.” institutions to crowdfunders and other The old manual method of collating professional firms.” AML documentation requires storage “All firms are subject to anti-money space as records must be retained laundering globally and whilst for specified time periods under law, legislation in each jurisdiction may she continues. “It can be costly for differ slightly, the common theme some firms to store the documents. throughout is that the identity of Electronically storing the documents, the customer must be verified. using the latest in IT security, saves Documentation required differs costs for the firm. In addition it can depending on whether the customer is make it easier to find and provide an individual, corporate, trust, charity, access to the documents when partnership and so on,” she says. regulated firms are subject to regulatory The app automates the old manual supervision visits.” process of collating photocopied, “The old manual checking process can certified true copies of documents, be a frustrating experience for the firm McDermott explains. “These can take looking to take on the customer and time in collation of the documents. the customer. The use of the app makes There is also a cost element in using for a far more satisfying experience the traditional approach as accountants therefore enabling users of the app to and lawyers usually charge for the start their new customer relationship on certification of documents. The a positive note.” documents then need to be sent by post or courier add further costs.” Sometimes, the certification wording is incorrect, or the documents are not correct, which adds further time and costs to the process, she says. The app enables documentation to be uploaded instantly and reviewed within 24

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[10320] The Ireland China Journal advert.indd 1 21/06/2016 04:16 Tourism Ireland

All aboard for Ireland James Kenny, Tourism Ireland’s new Country Manager for China, discusses raising awareness of the island of Ireland and growing visiting numbers.

A native of Dublin, James Kenny has recognition of the extensive work which spent a number of years working has been undertaken in the market to and living in China and is fluent in date – by both our industry partners at Mandarin. Earlier this year he was home on the island of Ireland and by our appointed by Tourism Ireland as travel trade contacts here in China.” its Country Manager for China, a With an MA in Chinese Language, new position set to strengthen the Culture and Teaching Chinese, Kenny organisation’s presence in the Chinese has extensive experience in Sino-Irish market. relations and is a member and former On the significance of his appointment, Assistant Director of the UCD Confucius Kenny says it “demonstrates Tourism Institute for Ireland. Ireland’s strong, long-term commitment People already working in the Chinese to the Chinese market. It’s also a market will know the real importance

26 | The Ireland China Journal Tourism Ireland

“We [Tourism Ireland] James Kenny Tourism Ireland want to continue to raise awareness of the island of Ireland and grow visitor numbers from Mainland China; our aim is to grow the number of Chinese visitors to Ireland to 50,000 per year, by 2017.” of building up relationships, often over a protracted period, before results start to show, he says. “I’ve been involved with China for over 10 years now, so I plan to use my language skills, cultural knowledge and strong networks to build greater links and grow tourism from China to the island of Ireland.” Asked about his objectives and future plans in the role, he says “we want to continue to raise awareness of the island of Ireland and grow visitor numbers from Mainland China; our aim is to grow the number of Chinese visitors to Ireland to 50,000 per year, by 2017.” “We will be focusing even more on social media, to raise awareness in this mobile-dominant market. There’s a phrase here for people with their heads stuck in their phones – ‘Ditou zu’ – which means ‘the bowed head masses’. If you’re not on social media, then you’re not connecting with them!” Tourism Ireland will also continue to highlight the British-Irish Visa Scheme. “Obviously, a direct flight between China and Ireland would be a real game changer for us and we will continue to work closely with Dublin Airport, airlines and other key partners.” operative promotions with key partners HE Ambassador Tourism Ireland’s promotional – including airlines and the travel trade Kavanagh with activity in China includes working in China. James Kenny and with the influential travel trade (tour In May, Tourism Ireland will Nial Gibbons Tourism operators and travel agents), generating undertake a sales mission to China, Ireland and Jon Woolf DAA. positive publicity for Ireland through targeting top travel agents and tour the media, as well as online marketing. operators, as well as key travel and The organisation also undertakes co- lifestyle journalists. The sales mission

The Ireland China Journal | 27 Tourism Ireland

will take place from May 15 to 20. “We accompanied tour groups around are looking forward to undertaking Ireland before he took up this position, our biggest ever China sales mission in he was “delighted to see how our 2016 – again, a reflection of the increased Chinese visitors appreciated the simple interest among our tourism partners in things about Ireland.” Ireland in growing their business from “The friendly, welcoming people never China.” ceased to make them smile, they were “This year, we expect more than 20 constantly snapping the blue skies and partners from the island of Ireland to fluffy clouds (when the weather was take part and most of them are already decent!), they loved the fresh air (they signed up,” he says. joke that they go abroad on holidays The programme will include Beijing, to clean their lungs) and, of course, the Shanghai and Shenzhen, with an stunning sights and unique cultural optional add-on this year of Hong Kong, attractions of places along the Wild just a short journey from Shenzhen, Atlantic Way, Ireland’s Ancient East, the to begin exploring the potential of the Causeway Coastal Route, to name but market there. some.” Ireland was named a ‘best travel “They are also really tuned into destination’ in the world, at an awards western TV and movies, so attractions ceremony in Shanghai organised by like Titanic Belfast, Trim Castle, Game Travel and Leisure magazine. What of Thrones filming locations in Northern does Kenny believe Chinese visitors Ireland and now, of course, Skellig find appealing about Ireland? Having Michael, are big draws for them.”

28 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | PB Fota

Fota Wildlife Park

Fota Wildlife Park is Cork’s most visited Tourist Attraction. The Park is set on 100 acres on the scenic Fota Island in the heart of Cork Harbour, only 15 minutes from Cork City. The park is not like an ordinary zoo; here you can come face to face with free roaming animals and birds from all parts of the world. So whether it’s a kangaroo that hops in front of you or a Ring Tailed Lemur which jumps down a tree, each visit is sure to bring its own fantastic memories. In addition to the wonderful array of free roaming animals, visitors also have the opportunity to see highly endangered species such as the Rothschild Giraffe, European Bison and Sumatran Tiger, most of them without the obstacle of fenced-in exhibits. Visit www.fotawildlie.ie for more.

PB | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 29 Team Ireland

Team Spirit The Team Ireland concept is very strong in China, according to Therese Healy, Ireland’s Consul General in Shanghai.

The aim of Team Ireland in China is Ireland’s relationship and engagement to make sure that Ireland’s collective with China.” representation and resources are Ambassador Kavanagh chairs the deployed and coordinated to full effect, Local Market Team which meets with joint projects, close cooperation quarterly to oversee delivery on a and information-sharing the order practical and substantial annual work of the day, across the three locations plan across all sectors of interest for where Ireland has a presence in China. Ireland in China. “The Team comprises the Embassy “In pursuing these objectives, in Beijing, Consulates General in all members of the team, Shanghai and Hong Kong, and Bord exchange information and views Bia, Enterprise Ireland, IDA Ireland and on developments in China and Tourism Ireland, which all have offices opportunities for Irish companies, across the three cities,” explains Therese and I interact with the State Agency Healy, Ireland’s Consul General in representatives in Shanghai on a very Shanghai. regular basis. I very much admire their “The Team Ireland approach is very respective expertise across the range much supported and driven here by our of business sectors in China,” she Ambassador, H.E. Mr Paul Kavanagh comments. who brings great energy and direction While they may have different areas to the hugely positive agenda in of responsibility, they share a common

30 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 31 Team Ireland

purpose in raising awareness about The Consulate Ireland with key audiences in China, works to enhance and in helping Irish companies and Ireland’s political people as they do business and work in and economic China’s still rapidly changing society relationships in and economy, Healy says. East China to One area of focus for Team Ireland support economic cooperation in Shanghai is on profile- growth and jobs; raising campaigns about Ireland and raise the profile our world-class offering in China across of Ireland and business, investment, education and as Irish culture; Consul General a tourism location. and maintain and Theresa Healy “We pursue this work through a range enhance links with of high-profile engagements around our . St Patrick’s Day and also through “We work closely with the Embassy business, education, and tourism of Ireland in Beijing, Consulate General promotional activities throughout in Hong Kong and the Irish State the year, both in Shanghai and on Agencies represented in China - Bord ‘road show’ visits to the surrounding Bia, Enterprise Ireland, IDA Ireland provinces which are so economically and Tourism Ireland - to promote trade, significant in China,” Healy explains. tourism and inward investment.”

30 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 31 Team Ireland

Total bilateral trade between Ireland Established in 2000 to promote and China is approaching €8bn per business, education and cultural year, she says. Priority sectors for trade links between Ireland and Shanghai, with China include Food, Financial including through engagement with Services, ICT and internet business the government in China, the Consulate services, Agri and Clean Technologies, General of Ireland in Shanghai Education and Tourism. deals with short-stay business visa “Working with Enterprise Ireland and applications that are submitted from Bord Bia, we support Irish companies Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi and who want to do business in China Anhui. providing advice on doing business All other visa applications made locally and, through our network of across China are dealt with by the contacts pursue trade and investment dedicated Irish Visa Office in Beijing, opportunities of interest for Ireland.” which is part of the Embassy of Ireland. Also working with the State Agencies, Irish Ministers regularly visit the the Consulate does a lot of promotional region in support of Irish interests and work to raise Ireland’s profile as a deeper cooperation with China. As well location for tourism, for education and as supporting for investment and build contacts with these key organisations and companies in political- China. level “I am very pleased that Tourism Ireland has recently appointed Mr. James Kenny as their Country Manager for China. James is now based in Shanghai and working closely with the Consulate.” Since she arrived in Shanghai last September, Healy says she has been “struck by the vibrancy of the Irish community here; the very wide ranging activities of the community groups, including the GAA, La Chéile, the Shanghai Ireland Association, and the visits, Irish Chamber of Commerce.” on a day A noticeable and welcome trend is to day basis, the growing number of Irish students the Consulate works choosing to study here, she observes, in very practical ways to accomplish its and more and more are overall goals. also choosing to start or develop their “One initiative, for instance, of careers here too. the Consulate has been the Senior The Consulate provides a wide range Officials Training Programme through of consular assistance to our community which officials from Shanghai and here, including the issuing of passports, the neighbouring provinces have had consular documents, foreign birth the opportunity to visit Ireland and registrations and offering consular understand first-hand, our government, assistance in difficult circumstances economy and favourable international such as serious illness or death. business environment Irish officials in “We issue and update at regular turn have had the chance to develop intervals travel advice for the area contacts with their counterparts in this covered by the Consulate (Shanghai, region. Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi and Zhejiang) “The programme has helped Ireland and encourage all travelling to the develop and deepen our network region to check this information on our with key government organisations new website, www.dfa.ie/shanghai.” and economic agencies in the major

32 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 33 Team Ireland

cities in the east China region. From This March, the Consulate has an speaking to a number of those who extensive programme of activities have participated in the programme, I marking St Patrick’s Day, which know that these exchanges have been including the headline outdoor cultural very welcome and have raised Ireland’s celebration in Shanghai, known as the profile very positively within the Féile Shanghai Family Day, which is Chinese system.” organised in partnership with the Irish One of the exciting things about community group Le Chéile Shanghai China, is how fast it continues to and with the valued support of the develop and grow, Healy says. “To Shanghai municipal government. keep up, we are always pursuing new “We are delighted that three Irish ways to engage in effective outreach, music and dance groups will visit and we build on successful projects Shanghai for this and a range of other to date including Team Ireland St. Patrick’s Day events, presenting the ‘roadshows’ to key cities in the region, best of Irish culture in the magnificent a campaign of St Patrick’s Day cultural city of Shanghai at the time of our events, and ‘Ireland Day’ visits and national day.” activities at The cultural group visits are made Universities possible through funding from the in the Department of Foreign Affairs and region, Trade, Culture Ireland and also with valued sponsorship from a number of Irish companies and brands. The two-week programme of community, cultural, sporting, business promotion and media events in Shanghai will conclude with the St. Patrick’s Ball, organised by the Shanghai Ireland Association, on 19 March. Later in the spring, working with Enterprise Ireland, the Consulate will engage with a number of prestigious partner Universities here, in support of existing and potential joint programmes working and student exchanges with Irish with Higher Educational Institutions. Enterprise Ireland’s It will also work closely with Tourism Education in Ireland team.” Ireland on promotional events in the The Consulate is focused on coming months, including to build “maintaining excellent relations with further the profile of the British Irish our host country, supporting the Visa Scheme, introduced in October development of trade, investment, 2014, and which has “proven a very education and tourism links between successful way of facilitating and Ireland and China, and providing encouraging travel by Chinese tourists Consular and Passport services to to Ireland. There is great scope to Irish citizens resident in or visiting the increase further the number of visitors region.” to Ireland from this region of China.” “We will continue to work very “I will also make a number of visits closely with our colleagues in the to the four provinces under my remit to Embassy and the Consulate in Hong reaffirm Ireland’s excellent relationship Kong, as well as other Irish diplomatic at senior government level in each missions in the Asia Pacific region. We location and continue to raise positive are glad to be in touch with any Irish awareness of Ireland, with a focus companies wishing to do business in on business, education, tourism and Eastern China.” culture,” she adds.

32 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 33 IDA China

Think Global As increasing numbers of Chinese companies and people become familiar with Ireland, John Conlon, IDA Ireland’s Executive Vice President Asia Pacific discusses the country’s decisive draws for business.

In attracting investment from China IDA Ireland – the Irish Government’s to Ireland, “our priority sectors are development agency responsible for Technology and Financial Service, attracting Foreign Direct Investment to but overall we target the Chinese Ireland - works together with its sister companies with capability to develop agencies and departments, including international business,” according to Enterprise Ireland and Department of John Conlon, IDA Ireland’s Executive Foreign Affairs and Trade and other Vice President Asia Pacific. relevant Government organisations to Based in Shanghai since 2014, John organise Ministerial visits to China. directs IDA’s activity throughout The most recent visit was by Minister Asia Pacific including IDA’s offices in Richard Bruton, Minister for Jobs, China, Japan, Korea, India, Singapore Enterprise and Innovation to China in and Australia. IDA’s business September 2015. During the trip Team development teams work across a Ireland (EI, DFAT and IDA Ireland) range of sectors to win investments for co-hosted a China-Ireland Business Ireland. conference with National Development

34 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 35 IDA China

and Reform Commission of China in John Conlon Beijing. “We also arranged a number of key client company visits and receptions in Shanghai and Shenzhen during the visit. The Minister attended approximately 50 events/meetings during a week-long visit.” On Ireland’s key strengths as a place to do business that are of most appeal to Chinese companies, Conlon comments that “Ireland is a proven location for overseas companies to successfully establish and develop international businesses.” “We are the only English-speaking country within the euro zone. We have a very pro-business environment, a world class education system, a highly educated and multilingual workforce and a very favourable corporate tax environment,” Conlon says. “These advantages are very appealing to Chinese companies who look for a secure, stable and friendly location for their international operations. And also there is a strong and friendly government relationship between China and Ireland.” IDA Ireland currently has three small “We are the only English- offices in China, located in Shanghai, speaking country within Shenzhen and Beijing. Ireland is a small country, but offers the euro zone; we have Chinese companies access to the EU a very pro-business and EMEA market, Conlon says. “Ireland is not as well known in China environment, a world as it is in the USA or Europe but this is class education system, changing as more Chinese companies and people become familiar with a highly educated Ireland.” Ireland has won some excellent and multilingual investments from China in the last workforce and a very few years. For example, Ireland is now home to five of the top six favourable corporate largest Chinese banks who have their tax environment.” international aircraft leasing operations in Ireland. HNA acquired Avalon market; companies need time to build for €2.5 billion. Last year Huawei, up trust with a business or a country, the largest Chinese telecoms and IT but when the relationship develops company announced the expansion of then the business grows.” its research operations Dublin, Athlone “Huawei is an example of a company and Cork. where Ireland has built a strong Conlon advises businesses dealing relationship and where the company with China that “one has to be patient continues to invest and grow its as China is a ‘relationship-oriented’ business in Ireland,” he adds.

34 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 35 Le Chéile

Bringing people Le Chéile Ahead of its annual St Patrick’s Festival, Le Chéile Shanghai president Derek Mowlds discusses how the association has supported the Irish community and raised Ireland’s profile.

First set up in 2007, in conjunction with the to together in a fun and friendly environment,” he Irish Consulate, the non-profit Irish community says. association Le Chéile encourages Irish people Providing a support network to its members, residing in Shanghai to meet and celebrate their Le Chéile organises cultural and fun events, culture, providing a social network for people and which are open to the Irish and wider Shanghai families living away from home. community throughout the year, with its past Through its activities and gatherings, the presidents including Eoin Murphy, Eibhlis association also hopes to encourage Chinese Thornton, Brendan Brophy, Brian Murray and people and other nationalities to join in the “craic” Anthony Carter. and learn more about Ireland’s rich heritage and “Le Chéile aims to share aspects of Irish culture traditions, according to Derek Mowlds, President in Shanghai, with Irish expats, their children and of Le Cheile Shanghai and Head of Projects for PM Chinese people,” Mowlds explains. Group, an International Project Delivery Company “We do this through regular social evenings, operating across Europe, the USA and Asia. a book club, kids singing and dancing classes, a “’Le Chéile’ in Irish means “together” and that Christmas party, Bloomsday, an annual Summer is simply what we want to achieve – to get people BBQ, and our largest annual event Feile Shanghai,

36 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 37 Le Chéile

a Family Festival to celebrate St Patrick’s Day.” the GAA to support the Irish community and This year Feile Shanghai will be held in a raise Ireland’s profile within the wider Shanghai prestigious downtown location and include community. traditional Irish music, food, culture dance and The association receives valued grant support craic, he comments. from the Emigrant Support Programme of the “Our success is totally dependent on the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and has a commitment of our committee to devote their number of key sponsors including The Shangri La, spare time to manage and arrange our various The Camel, PM Group, and Glanbia. events throughout the year.” “We’re just a tiny presence here in China, which The current committee includes Derek Mowlds, makes it all the more important for the Irish Joanne Mowlds, Deirdre Kiely, Catherine Bannon, community in Shanghai to come together for Una McGrath, Lisa Pan, Ruth Veale, Monika Pinto- various cultural, social events and to support the Connolly, Noelle Armstrong, Annemarie Byrne Consulate General in their mission to promote and Anne Marie McNamara. Irish heritage,” he says. Le Cheile works closely with the Consulate General, the Irish Chamber of Commerce and www.Lecheileshanghai.org

36 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 37 Avolon

Avolon The Ireland China Journal meets with John Higgins CEO of Avolon, world leaders in Aircraft and Aviation Finance.

John, firstly can you tell me about from the Government of Singapore Avolon’s background and its growth Investment Corporation, bringing our to become a leading, global aircraft overall equity base to US$1.4billion. leasing firm? This scale of equity capacity, coupled Avolon was founded in early 2010 by with the support of the world’s leading a small team of experienced aircraft- aviation banks, allowed us build a leasing executives, many of us being highly attractive portfolio of young, long-time friends who had worked fuel-efficient aircraft on lease to a together over the previous two decades suite of globally diversified successful in various other leasing businesses. airlines. Our initial financial backing came from In December 2014 Avolon successfully three leading international investors; listed on the New York Stock Exchange Cinven, CVC Capital Partners and Oak in what was the largest ever listing Hill Capital Partners, who collectively by an Irish founded company on committed US$750 million of equity the NYSE. In September 2015 we support for the business. Starting completed a merger agreement a global financing business in the with Bohai Leasing, a global leader midst of the most severe international in transportation leasing and this financial crisis since the 1920s was transaction closed in January 2016. certainly a daunting challenge but Investors who participated in our IPO both the team and our investors had achieved a 55% return over the thirteen absolute conviction on the merits of the months of our life as a public company. business case. By late 2011 we had built Today Avolon is the world’s fourth sufficient momentum in the business largest aircraft leasing firm with an and credibility with our investors that ambitious growth objective to become they increased their equity commitment a top three player in the global aircraft and we also attracted an investment leasing industry.

38 | The Ireland China Journal Avolon

What is the scale of the company? (Offices, airlines, employees, where offices are located etc.) We have a fleet of almost 400 commercial aircraft and serve 67 customers in 37 countries. Our total employee base now stands at just under 100 people, based in six offices globally. Headquartered in Dublin, we also have offices in China (Hong Kong and Shanghai), Dubai, Singapore and the United States.

As a wholly owned subsidiary of Bohai Leasing, the only listed leasing company on the Chinese A-Share stock market, how has Avolon benefited from that relationship and ensured an edge on rivals in the increasingly competitive aircraft leasing market? We are delighted to now be part of Bohai Leasing, and the wider HNA Group. They have already proven to be an ambitious and supportive shareholder for the business. Firstly, they have significant financial strength and have demonstrated this in their recently announced decision to invest US$1.2billion in incremental equity in the business, providing significant John Higgins CEO Avolon growth capacity. Secondly, Avolon is now part of HNA Group’s extensive interests in the aviation sector globally, I have over twenty years’ experience including Interests in 25 airlines in the aircraft leasing and finance in China, Brazil, France, Portugal, industry. I began my career at Price Africa, Turkey and Australia and also Waterhouse where I trained and significant global interests in airports, qualified as a Chartered Accountant. ground-handling and in the airline For whatever reason, perhaps linked to catering sectors. my dad having been in the Air Corps Thirdly, our new ownership further in the late 1940’s, I had a particular enhances our profile, positioning and interest in getting in to the aviation relationships in the Chinese market industry, either in an airline or in - a market which we believe offers financing. Luckily for me, I took a call one of the most compelling growth from an agency in Limerick who had opportunities in global aviation over been mandated to find a Treasury the next two decades. Manager for GPA, one of the world’s first and largest aircraft leasing Can you tell me about your own companies and one of most career background and your high profile businesses. My application leadership style? What have been was successful and that gave me my some of the highlights since you initial break in aviation. Two years started in the role six years ago and later, I moved from the funding side some of the major turning points for of the balance sheet to the asset side, the company? landing a marketing job with GE

The Ireland China Journal | 39 Avolon

John Higgins and Capital Aviation Services (GECAS). use humour and not take myself too Domhnal Slattery GECAS was the largest lessor in the seriously (while taking what we do of Avolon with An world and proved a great learning very seriously). Taoiseach Enda environment for me over the next eight In terms of highlights, I can honestly Kenny and years, working with many of the early say there are way too many to mention, Brigadier General Air Corp. Commander pioneers of aircraft leasing. In 2004 I spanning from the very earliest days Paul Fry. left Shannon and relocated to Dublin when we won our first airline deal, to join the then nascent RBS Aviation to last June when the Taoiseach Capital (now SMBC Aviation Capital) launched our Pioneers and Aviators as Head of Origination for Europe, book in Baldonnel (where my Dad Middle East, Africa and Asia. In 2007, served his Air Corps apprenticeship), I was appointed Chief Commercial seeing people who joined us with no Officer of RBS AC with global aircraft leasing experience flourish responsibility for all airline and OEM into recognised industry leaders, relationships. We grew that business the myriad projects, charities and to become the third largest aircraft initiatives that have been supported leasing and financing business in the by our CARE programme or even world. something very simple like not being In 2010, I left RBS to be part of the able to get a seat yesterday in our team that started Avolon and I have canteen which, when we signed our held the role of President, Chief building lease a few years ago, looked Commercial Officer and Board Member like a space we could never possibly ever since. fill. I take huge pride in the team of I wouldn’t label it a “leadership people we have here, not alone for style” per se but if your question is their professionalism and hard work around how I like to work, I would but more so the fact that they have say that for me the three key pillars bonded into something very special, are to hire and work with excellent that no one person is responsible for. people whom you respect, to trust Our listing on the NYSE in December them and allow them do their job 2014 was a momentous occasion for (including making mistakes) and to myself and the entire team who had

40 | The Ireland China Journal Avolon built Avolon from the ground up. After just four years, we listed on the NYSE with a market cap of $1.6 billion and an enterprise value of close to $6 billion. Our IPO was also the largest ever IPO on the NYSE for an Irish founded company, something we are all very proud of!

What are your future plans for Avolon? We have a fantastic new shareholder, a seasoned team of almost 100 people, off. Leasing is growing, by the end plenty of growth capital and as much of this decade it is expected that the energy and ambition as we ever had proportion of the world’s fleet that is when we started in 2010. Our target is leased will have risen to 50% (just over to become a top 3 player in the global 40% currently). The financial statistics aircraft leasing industry and while are staggering, over $3 trillion in organic growth is in Avolon’s DNA, financing will be required to finance we believe there will be a number commercial aircraft deliveries over the of opportunities to grow through next twenty years. So Ireland is the acquisition in the near future as the incumbent, we are the global hub in a industry continues to consolidate. sector that is growing; our challenge We remain confident in the outlook is to ensure that we retain that “hub” for the industry as a whole. We status against strong interest from believe we have a balanced business other jurisdictions who want to take model, underpinned by a best-in- that crown away from us. class risk management system that For China the challenges are different. will continue to deliver strong growth There have been a number of new for our owners, excellent service for Chinese aircraft leasing companies our customers and a stimulating, fun launched over the past five years. and rewarding place to work for our The main challenge facing these colleagues. businesses is to ensure that they look outwards from China and not become What are currently the main overly focused on the opportunities challenges in the aircraft leasing presented by the Chinese market. A industry in Ireland and China? very attractive characteristic of aircraft Firstly, it is important to note that leasing is that it is truly a global aircraft leasing is a global industry, business, an aircraft that is operating so challenges are not specific to with an airline in Fiji this month a jurisdiction in which a lessor is can be operating with an airline in established or headquartered. Brussels next month. This provides Ireland is the global hub of aircraft very strong risk mitigation but also leasing, fourteen of the top fifteen requires that lessors operate truly aircraft lessors in the world have their globally, diversifying their fleet across corporate or operational headquarters different regions, different operators here and more than half of the world’s and different asset types. It is only by leased aircraft are managed from managing risk through this type of here. To put that in context, there are portfolio diversification that leasing about 20,000 commercial aircraft in the businesses can sustainably access the world, over 8,000 of them are leased scale of capital required at a cost that is and over half of those are managed competitive. Over the years, China has from Ireland. Every two seconds, demonstrated across many sectors that somewhere in the world, an aircraft it is capable of achieving global success leased by an Irish-based lessor takes and I have no doubt that this will also

The Ireland China Journal | 41 Bohai Leasing's acquisition of Avolon

Bohai Leasing's acquisition of Avolon

United States • Ireland • Dubai • Singapore • Hong Kong • China www.avolon.aero

6122_Avolon_TheIrelandChinaJournal_AdvertFA.indd 2 27/06/2016 16:24 Avolon

Avalon CEO John Higgins addressing The ICBA Business Seminar.

prove to be the case in aircraft leasing This ultimately led to the building of and indeed in commercial aircraft a deep pool of sectoral expertise here, production. both within the leasing businesses themselves and also in the professional You mentioned that Ireland is the services firms, lawyers, accountants “global hub” of aircraft leasing and and tax advisers, all regarded as global is recognised as the number one leaders. So the primary reason is location globally in the sector. Can expertise and experience, we have lots you comment on how this has been of it. achieved and how it is regarded within Secondly, Ireland has an unrivalled China? global double tax treaty network which As a country we have a rich and makes it a very efficient jurisdiction fascinating aviation heritage, from the from which to conduct cross-border very first transatlantic flight, to the leasing deals. Bilateral tax treaties take invention of duty free, from the growth years to negotiate between countries of Europe’s largest airline to being at and a network such as ours cannot be the forefront of the global multi-billion replicated overnight, although other dollar aircraft finance sector. jurisdictions continue to focus their Specifically, our aircraft leasing efforts in this area. heritage started in Shannon with the Finally, the Irish Aviation foundation of Guinness Peat Aviation Authority (IAA) is hugely respected (GPA) by Tony Ryan, one of the internationally and is a globally world’s first commercial aircraft leasing recognised centre of excellence for companies which paved the way for aviation regulation. This helps underpin the establishment of the industry in the perception of Ireland as a “natural” Ireland. GPA’s failed flotation in 1992, home for aircraft lessors. regarded as a calamity at the time, actually proved ultimately to be a pivotal facilitator for the growth of the sector in the country, as executives were forced to leave GPA to start new aircraft leasing ventures and global capital providers were attracted to the availability of experienced talent here.

The Ireland China Journal | 43 Huawei Technologies Huawei Showing Strong Growth in Ireland. Interview with David Harmon, the Vice-President for Global Public Affairs at Huawei Technologies on the issue of Huawei’s strong commitment to Ireland.

Can you talk through us your current operations These research activities cover areas such as big in Ireland – the different offices and the areas you data, smart cities, designing new business models, are focused on, number of employees, product improving connectivity levels for telecom carriers categories etc…… via the use of the internet and providing new Huawei provides technology solutions to telecom software for the future roll-out of telecom networks. carrier companies and to small and medium sized Additional researchers that are now being recruited enterprises and we are the third largest provider by Huawei in Ireland will further enhance our of smartphones in the world. In an Irish context, global research capabilities. In 2015, Huawei we have strong business relationships with, for invested €35 million in research and development in example, Eir/Meteor, Vodafone, Three, and BT Ireland alone. Ireland. We provide solutions to ensure that data Huawei researchers work very closely too on a (information) can be transmitted in as fast, as series of different projects with a number of third reliable, as secure and in as cost effective a manner level educational institutions, including with as possible. This helps to improve and enhance University College Dublin and Trinity College. customer experience via the better and more Some research programmes that we are engaged in streamlined use of technology. include the Adapt and Insight initiatives that seek to Huawei sells a variety of consumer products develop innovations that will ensure the delivery of in Ireland such as phones, broadband dongles, digital content in a more simplified and structured home routers and wifi devices. We sell our phones manner. through the retail outlets of key telecom carrier Huawei has also recently opened up a new companies in Ireland and via enterprises such service provider operations innovation centre in the as Carphone Warehouse, Tesco Mobile, iD and Docklands area of Dublin city centre that tangibly Postmobile. Huawei employs 120 people in Ireland demonstrates how we deliver new innovative at the moment all of whom professionally support technology solutions that serve the specific needs of either our Irish or global operations. 2 million telecom carrier companies and future customers. people in Ireland either use Huawei products or benefit from our technologies via the solutions that Do you intend to expand your workforce and we provide to telecom carrier companies. presence in Ireland in 2016 ? In a general sense, I can positively say that Ireland What are Huawei’s future plans in terms of future is on the map from the perspective of Huawei for investment in Ireland, having opened your newest investment purposes. For example, Ireland has Ireland R&D office in Dublin’s Digital Docklands world class researchers and Huawei recognises at the end of last year creating over 50 jobs ? the strong capabilities that exist in Ireland within a Huawei research offices in Ireland are based in variety of research disciplines. three different locations – in Cork, in Dublin I could make a Chinese analogy in this context. and in Athlone. Our employees carry out The Yangtze river starts as a small stream in Qinghai important research that contributes strongly to in the far east of China and it concludes it’s 3,600 the development of Huawei business operations. kilometre journey as one of the largest rivers in the

44 | The Ireland China Journal Huawei Technologies world by entering the East China sea near Shanghai. In a similar manner, incrementally, step by step, Huawei is growing and getting bigger in Ireland.

What have been some of your most successful products in Ireland to date, and what new launches do you have planned for later this year ? Handset sales are getting stronger in Ireland and our G7 model is selling very well. It has an excellent camera, a 5.5 inch screen and a full metal body. We have launched this year our new GX8 handset that has for example, a high definition screen and contains fingerprinting sensors that are very important security features as mobile payment systems are becoming used more widely now.

Where do you see most of the growth coming from in the Irish market ? We will continue to support telecom companies that are rolling out faster levels of broadband access into rural and urban areas of Ireland. Chen Tian BOI and Dave Harmon VP Huawei People want better customer experience and improved levels of connectivity will help businesses become more competitive and support better Shenzhen to take part on courses to learn about educational opportunities. Huawei invests heavily how Huawei supports our carrier, consumer and in developing innovative solutions within the enterprise businesses. In fact, last year, we had over information and communications technology (ICT) 1,000 students from 60 different countries from space so as to help to successfully deliver upon around the world who took part on this Huawei these important economic and social objectives. flagship corporate social responsibility programme Huawei, as a company, is constantly upgrading that is known as the ‘Seeds for the Future’ initiative. and improving the design, the performance and the capability of our handset phones and we are Irish students will be taking part on this Seeds for regularly bringing out new models with innovative the Future programme again later this year too. functions. What have been some of the key challenges of doing business in Ireland, compared to China and Do you feel Ireland offers easy access to skilled the other markets you’re present in ? workers for your operations here ? Huawei is operating in over 170 different global Yes absolutely. The strong levels of investment markets and there are some countries around the in Ireland in education and training has ensured world where it can take time to deal with customs that Ireland has one of the most highly skilled, and regulatory matters before our products can be dynamic and flexible workforces in the world. sold there. The climate in Ireland for doing business This is the firm view too of respected international is a very positive one but it is always important to organisations such as the O.E.C.D. who have carried see what new measures can be implemented at a out regular independent reports into the level and national level so as to support business opportunity quality of skilled labour around the world. and performance here. Huawei has seen at close hand the excellent quality of Irish education. In August 2015, Huawei How do you compete with rival companies sponsored ten students from Irish universities in this market – how does Huawei maintain a and third level educational institutions to come competitive edge and what are some of the key to China for two weeks. These students during selling points of your products ? their first week (that was actually spent in Beijing) Huawei employs 76,000 researchers, scientists experienced different Chinese cultures and and engineers around the world. We invest a traditions and were taught, for example, some minimum of ten per cent of our revenues into Chinese calligraphy and language skills. These carrying out basic scientific research activity, in students then came to Huawei headquarters in such fields as mathematical algorithms, material

The Ireland China Journal | 45 Huawei Technologies

sciences and energy efficiencies. We have very establishing your operations here ? strong relations with a number of educational and Huawei has an excellent working relationship with research institutes around the world, including in the IDA – both here in Ireland and in China. Last Ireland. By working with these different bodies in September, in Shenzhen in China, the Irish Minister a spirit of collaboration and partnership, we can for Jobs, Employment and Innovation Richard then successfully deliver into the marketplace new Bruton T.D. together with Martin Shanahan, the innovative products and solutions. chief executive of IDA Ireland and with Julie Sinnamon, the head of Enterprise Ireland met What do you forecast in terms of growth and profit with Ms Chen Lifang, a leading member of our in this market ? global Huawei board. This was a very constructive Today, there are 10 billion connections in the meeting that re-enforced the positive relationship world. By 2025, there will be minimum of 100 that exists between Huawei and the Irish billion connections. With enhanced high speed government and leading Irish state employment inter-connectivity on the way, advances in the and investment agencies. field of ICT will play a key role in transforming As a company, we were greatly honoured that how traditional industries such as in the energy, President Michael D. Higgins visited our Huawei transport, media and financial services sectors research centre in Beijing when he came to China on will operate into future. Huawei is now providing his state visit in December 2014. Huawei has strong ICT solutions to support the development of these relations too with the Irish diplomatic core, via, for key economic sectors. Huawei has a growing example, our regular and friendly engagements enterprise division too where we are providing ICT with the Irish ambassador to China Paul Kavanagh, product innovations, such as in the area of data the Irish consul–general in Shanghai Therese Healy storage to companies, both small and large and to and the Irish consul-general in Hong Kong Peter governments alike. Ryan.

How have Irish consumers responded to Huawei Is there anything further you feel would benefit products and how have you successfully built the company as you expand? brand awareness ? Customer centricity is at the heart of the philosophy Our handsets are selling well in Ireland but Huawei of Huawei’s modus operandi. We have to continue also sells other products such as wifi devices, to deepen this level of engagement and partnership broadband dongles and home routers. Innovation, with our customers in Ireland and around the world value for money and reliability are core attributes now and into the future - if we are going to continue that we enshrine within our product and business to succeed. operations and this, in turn, positively contributes to building better brand awareness within the Irish market place for us.

On entering the Irish market, have you received a lot of Government support in Ireland in

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3494 - DC River Lee Arab Irish Journal Advert 210x297+3.indd 1 30/06/2016 12:20 Be Sweet Be Sweet A long way from Irish Dancing competitions in Dublin to meetings with Richard Branson at his luxurious home in Oxfordshire, UK

… But that is where sisters, Bernice & Linda Moran, The Be Sweet Company find themselves today - Bernice was Ireland’s youngest female pilot captain, awarded her wings at the age of 24 – She now flies a Boeing 747’s long haul out of London for Virgin Atlantic. Linda is a former Head of Faculty and Academic Director working in business schools within Ireland and the UAE as well as running The Be Sweet Company; the newest Irish luxury confectionary brand, taking the world by storm. Originally from Dublin, Bernice’s love of flying and the family’s penchant for luxury confectionery was cultivated in early childhood - Their father worked for an Irish airline and the sisters had opportunities to travel extensively from a young age. More recently, travelling with her job, Bernice discovered a genuine gap in the market for a true luxury Irish confectionery, catering for the decadent chocolate lover looking for a special gift. ‘When we were younger we used to compete as to who in the family would present the most unusual, ingredients like alcohol, pork gelatin etc., all have to delicious confectionery at Christmas time – the be removed’ winner invariably brought something exotic back In November 2014, The Irish Export Association from long distance travels’ says Bernice. ‘One night awarded The Be Sweet Company one of the top three flying from Cuba to London in 2012 a light bulb went companies in Ireland “of emerging new markets” off in my head in developing our own chocolate award. brand – I could not find what I really wanted within Now the sisters preside over an award winning the market, so I decided to create my own!’ Irish start up that turns over just €1M, exports 95% Bernice contacted her boss Richard Branson of its product to the Middle East, Asia, USA and outlining her idea and ambitions for a new Irish Europe. The middle of 2015 saw The Be Sweet luxury confectionery brand and the two sisters expand more into the local Irish and UK markets, were invited to meet with Richard and his senior achieving listings within department stores, gourmet management team in London. foodhalls and supermarkets. ‘Richard instantly saw the merit in our idea and The husband of Bernice works as an airline agreed to support the business with immediate intros captain for the national Hong Kong airline and to other international airlines and we’ve never looked with this connection, the company felt it was a great back.’ opportunity to open a new HQ in located in Hong As well as researching the global confectionary Kong Central, as part of their 2016 growth strategy market within Asia, ME, USA and Europe, the sisters for the Middle East and Asia regions. were very keen to source the best of Irish ingredients and have partnered with an Irish chocolate company Contact: to manufacture their collections of gourmet truffles, www.thebesweetcompany.com chocolates and artisan fudges. Information: ‘Bord Bia and The Irish Export Association couldn’t Clodagh Hannon – 086 8521222 have been more supportive’ says Linda ‘especially Linda Moran in overcoming some of the challenges and subtleties Bernice Moran in contract negotiations in the middle east’.’ When [email protected] producing food products for these markets the

The Ireland China Journal | 49 Pudong Shangri-La

Pudong Shangri-La unveils The Exchange Pudong Shangri-La, East Shanghai’s new venue encompasses a financial district theme. The Ireland-China Journal checks out The Exchange.

Pudong Shangri-La, East Shanghai mansion, with each of the six rooms unveiled The Exchange Bar & Grill in named in accordance with its finance January this year, home to the city’s very theme. first Shanghai Beer Exchange, and the The bar is expected to become the first craft beer bar in the Lujiazui area. home for Pudong sports fans and the Encompassing a financial district venue of choice for major sport events. theme, the Victorian-style venue is It is also home to the one and only located in the basement of the River Exchange Lager; a private brew created Wing, spanning over 630 square metres specifically just for The Exchange Bar & in the style of a unique 19th century Grill.

50 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 51 Pudong Shangri-La

Liquidity Room to slide. When the price drops (red), it’s The main bar area has eight draft beers time to buy. When the price goes up available, along with cider, bottled beers, (green), guests might want to sit out for wine by the bottle and glass, cocktails, the moment or check out other brands. mocktails and an extensive spirit and liqueur list. This room has two TVs The Wallstreet Room and a beer-market-exchange TV screen This room designed in the style of a promoting specials. residential lounge set up that creates Eight draft beers are listed on Shanghai comfort and a relaxed atmosphere. Two Beer Exchange screen. The prices are TV screens divide the room, along with updated every half an hour. Price single, double and triple-seat sofas and changes respond to demand, just like high bars. The room has an in-house DJ stocks. Thus, the more popular the beer, playing lounge style background music. the higher its price. If a brand goes for 30 It can also be converted into a late-night minutes without a buyer, its price starts venue, if required.

50 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 51 Pudong Shangri-La

The Credit Room single malt and blended whiskeys, As the name suggests, this area is as well as signature cocktails and an focused on sports and entertainment extensive cigar list. It hosts a Hoziaki with a billiard table and three large ice machine specifically designed for screen TVs as the focal point. Guests whiskey services. lounge on huge sofas while enjoying the best entertainment. The Chambers An inviting room with 32 seats, The Treasury Room including booth seating, this is the bar’s The room boasts a private bar featuring restaurant area featuring premium grill

52 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 53 Pudong Shangri-La

items on the menu, however food can Shanghai’s financial hub be ordered in any part of the outlet. Pudong Shangri-La, Shanghai is located in the Lujiazui finance and trade district The Vault of Pudong, or East Shanghai, which This room is specifically designed for is being developed to become the private functions ranging from cocktail country’s business hub. parties to group dinners. It can also act The hotel is ideally located on the as an addition to the dining room or the eastern bank of the famous Huangpu whiskey/cigar room, if required. River, overlooking Shanghai’s The Exchange will offer a comfort legendary waterfront strip, the Bund. food menu focused on typical items A historic landmark famous the world found in a British-style pub with a focus over, the Bund was Shanghai’s financial on set lunch, daily specials, grilled centre in the early 1890s. Today, it items, all-day breakfasts at weekends, is a showcase of turn-of-the-century Sunday roasts and international comfort architecture. foods. The menu will encompass Hong Kong-based Shangri-La Hotels salads, finger food, bites to share, local and Resorts currently owns and/ favourites, craft burgers, sliders, soup, or manages nearly 93 hotels under grilled meat and seafood and high the Shangri-La brand with a room quality dessert offerings. inventory of over 83,000. Shangri-La The beverage menu will have a great hotels are five-star deluxe properties selection of craft beers on tap as well as featuring extensive luxury facilities and bottled beers, an extensive single malt services. and blended whiskey selection, a well- For further details and reservations, balanced wine list and classic cocktails. please telephone food and beverage Dining will be available every day reservations on (86 21) 6882 8888 from 11:30am to 3pm and from 5:30pm extension 6888. Alternatively, send an to 10pm. The bar will operate from e-mail to fbreservation.slpu@shangri- 11:30am until late. la.com.

52 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 53 Ireland China Journal: Motoring Audi A4 2.0TDI 150 S-Line The A4 returns with scores to settle

Few places in car ownership are more more room inside - a full 20mm more partisan as the junior management rear legroom, a 0.23 drag coefficient D-segment. Don’t even think about which is Audi’s best ever and its 120kg recommending a C-Class to a 3 Series lighter by introducing new front owner – they’ll rabbit on all day about suspension and steering parts to the driving dynamics. If you’re on the way manufacturing process. It’s packed with up you’re probably vying for either a advanced driving technology options BMW 3 Series, a Mercedes C-Class or an like adaptive suspension, Audi’s Virtual Audi A4. Although, if you’re stuck in a Cockpit as seen in the TT and R8, Apple Ford you might want to look at your CV. CarPlay, radar-based Traffic Assist, lane By Mark And it’s no secret either that the 3 assist, radar cruise control – the list, and Gallivan Series and the new C-Class has been believe us it’s a mighty long one, goes trouncing the aging Audi A4 recently on. in the showrooms (it was introduced So far, so very Audi. What you really as far back as 2007). So pray silence for need to know though is how the A4 has the new fifth-generation Audi A4. It’s been transformed. No longer saddled arrived, we’ve driven it, and if you’ve with a prison guard personality, the new a deposit on a BMW we’ve got one car achieves mini-A6 refinement. We’d question: still got that receipt? go so far to suggest it’ll achieve a good Here’s the stuff you might like to impression of A8 levels of calmness know. It’s now the sharpest looking car given the right roads. What’s noticeably in its class. It sits on Audi’s new MLB improved also is the new dynamic platform shared with the Audi Q7 and ability, making corners and long drives Bentley Bentayga. As a result there’re far more fun and engaging and that’s a

54 | The Ireland China Journal Ireland China Journal: Motoring

genuine A4 first. Gone too is the old A4’s notoriously jiggly ride that’s replaced with class leading composure over the roughest surfaces. In truth, the old A4 wasn’t exactly awful but it did have the subliminal ability to irritate like a screeching Kelly Clarkson song in a shopping centre. Our test Audi A4 was a 2.0TDI 150bhp, four cylinder, front wheel drive, 6-speed manual, 320 NM@1,500-3,250rpm with a 0-100km/h time dispatched in 8.9 seconds and a top speed of 221km/h. Road Tax on this car was €200. Audi claim a combined 1Litre/100km fuel consumption of 4.0 litres (or 70mpg). We never even got close to that figure and achieved between 5.3 litres (motorway) and 6.4 litres (urban). Prices? In Ireland our car with a €44,200 base price, although the €11,346 worth of options pushed the A4 up to €55,546 and right slap-bang onto the CEO’s desk for review.

The Ireland China Journal | 55 Ireland China Journal: Motoring

impression with a cocooning, luxurious cabin that roundly eclipses the Mercedes or BMW. Every dial, switch and instrument rotated, clicked and moved with a precision that suggests this new A4’s accent is firmly placed on a drivers’ sense of wellbeing. Make no mistake, it’s inside the A4 you’d prefer to be if shopping within this class. Is that an actual win for Audi, then? No, not entirely. Small things conspire against the A4 like steering turn in, which never approaches the 3 Series level of involvement. It’s almost robotic Options included 19” Alloys with RS – slightly numb in its feedback. But, Logo €1,849, Acoustic Glazing €214 and therein lies the exact point of this car: Audi Phone Box with Wireless Charging the A4 will never be a mountain-road €483. Hardly essential items. Although barnstormer. With this, the fifth- the Audi Business Package with driver generation A4, Audi has ironed out aids at €2,100 and LED headlights €1,692 the suspension foibles and upped the represent excellent value. interior quality with class leading level of We drove the A4 for four days in luxury with added new found dynamics the most horrendous weather and that’s clothed in the sharpest suit in the car was inviting and comfortable town. No, not a 3 Series beater, but none throughout. Inside the A4 made a good the worse for it in the end.

56 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | PB Book review The Loud Call for Cross-Culture Approaches

The world is immensely divided in everything, in language, in culture, in religion, in politics and many more. The future of the world is looming with pollution and local wars. What should human beings do to avoid an Apocalypse and to improve the conditions so all human beings can live with respect and dignity? The answer had been given by Jerusha McCormack and John G. Blair in their new book entitled “Thinking through China”. In this book they tried to convince us the effective way out is the cross- culture approaches in international relations. As Westerners, they not only compared Chinese culture with the Western culture, but also tried to picture how China sees the West and the world as a whole. They devoted the most part of the book Chinese ways of thinking, and they stated that the to present ten Chinese concepts, namely filial duty West needs to accept the legitimacy of a Chinese (Xiao), the sensitivity of face (Mianzi), relations perspective. While requesting Western authorities to with others (Guanxi), the role of heart (Xin), the become relentlessly pragmatic, they also requested vital energy (Qi), the changing nature of things the Chinese authorities to learn to put aside their (Yi), the way to follow (Dao), togetherness (He), own paranoia about the West. disorder in society (Luan) and strategy and tactics Because of the content mentioned above, this is a (Celue). If you open the book you would notice unique and refreshing book, which all those who their definitions to these concepts are quite different. wish to promote world peace, all those work in They traced the origins, explained how they work diplomacy and all those who wish to improve the implicitly in today’s society of China. They also tried present world must read and learn how to conduct to locate if there were counterparts in the West. The their business on basis of comparative cultural reason for the authors to introduce in such detail studies. these concepts to the Westerners is to illustrate that The book would be flawless if the other side of once they become familiar with them they would each of the ten concepts is given, for instance the have a better or true understanding of China, or Chinese society is not governed 100% by Guanxi, and a different and more meaningful understanding there have always been efforts to break away from it. from what most Western media pictures, and even The authors may wish to give a second consideration what most sinologists describe about China. They to the facts that minority languages are being taught are suggesting if similar efforts could be made from in local schools, and minority medicine has been the Chinese side, which is to perceive the West from further developed. her established and omnipresent concepts, a better and true West would be found. They pointed out Book review by with eloquence that China would always follow its Wang Ronghua, Distinguished Professor own trajectory in her development as a nation and School of Chinese Language and Literature that China would never seek to rule the world. The China University of International Business & authors urged the West to learn and even to accept Economics

PB | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | 57 Useful Contacts

Useful Contacts

The Ireland China Enterprise Ireland Visa Section Business Association Ireland Office Opening Hours: 09.30 am - 12.30 Louise Wilson Philip G Singleton pm (Monday - Friday) Ireland China Business Market Adviser China, Japan & Phone enquiries 02.30 pm - 04.30 Association Korea pm (Monday - Friday) 6-9 Trinity Street Tel: +353-1-727- 2713 Dublin, Ireland Fax: +353-1-727-2083 Honorary Consulate of Tel: +353 1 209 1975 Philip.Singleton@enerprise- Ireland Email: [email protected] ireland.com Hong Kong Web: www.irelandchina.org Xiaojing Yue Suite 1408, Two Pacific Place China Market Adviser 88 Queensway, Hong Kong Enterprise Ireland Tel: +353-1-727-2013 Tel: +852-2527-4897 Beijing office Fax: +353-1-727-2083 Web: www.consulateofireland.hk c/o Commercial Section Email: XiaoJing.Yue@enterprise- Embassy of Ireland ireland.com Tourism Ireland Beijing C612A Office Building, Beijing Office Lufthansa Centre Diplomatic and Consular Room 1170, 11/F, Tower A, No: 50 Liangmaqiao Road Information for China Gateway, Chaoyang District Beijing 100125 Embassy of Ireland – Chancery North Road East Third Ring, No 18 People‘s Republic of China (For Visa Office see below) Xiaguangli, Chaoyang District, Gary Fallon, Director - Greater Embassy of Ireland Beijing 100027 China 3 Ritan Dong People’s Republic of China Tel: +86-10-8448-8080 Lu, Beijing 100600, Tel: +86 10 5923 1008 Email: gary.fallon@enterprise- People’s Republic of China Email: ireland.com Tel: (+86 10) 6532 2691 [email protected] or 6532 2914 Web: www.discoverireland.com Enterprise Ireland Email: [email protected] Shanghai office Opening hours: Monday-Friday: Tourism Ireland - Shanghai Consulate of Ireland 9:30 - 12:30, 14:00 - 17:00 Office & Commercial Section Web: www.embassyofireland.cn Suite 700A, Shanghai Centre, 1376 Commercial Section Suite 700A, Nanjing Road West, West Tower, Shanghai Centre Embassy of Ireland - Visa Shanghai 200040, People’s 1376 Nanjing Road West, Office Republic of China Shanghai 200040 Ta Yuan Diplomatic Office Building Tel: +86-21-62798729 Jonathan Nie, 2-11-1 Marketing Advisor - Industrial 14 Liangmahe Nanlu, Chinese Embassy Tel: +86-21-6279-7088 Beijing 100600 40 Ailesbury Road, Ballsbridge, Email: jonathan.nie@enterprise- People’s Republic of China Dublin 4, Ireland ireland.com Tel: (+86 10) 6532 6945 Email: or 6532 6971 [email protected] Enterprise Ireland Email: [email protected] For visa, passport & Hong Kong office Opening hours: Monday-Friday: other consular affairs inquiry: 2107 Tower 2, Lippo Centre 9:30 - 12:30, 14:00 - 16:00 [email protected] 89 Queensway Hong Kong SAR Ambassador’s Office People’s Republic of China Consulate General of Ireland, Tel: 01-2691707 ext 1 Patrick Yau, Financial Services Shanghai Political Section Tel: +852-2845-1118 Suite 700A (WestTower), Tel: 01-2601707 ext 4 Email: patrick.yau@enterprise- Shanghai Centre Administrative Office ireland.com 1376 Nanjing Road West, Tel: 01--2691707 ext 5 hanghai 200040 Counsular and Chinese Citizen People’s Republic of China Protection Tel: +86-21-6279 8729 Tel: 01-2691707 ext 3 Email: [email protected] Mobile: 0872239198 Opening Hours: Mon – Fri 09.30 – 12. 30 14.00 – 17.30

58 | The Ireland China Journal Useful Contacts

Useful Contacts

Economic and Commercial IDA Ireland China Office Dalian Wolfhounds Counsellor’s Office Beijing Office Dalian, China 77 Ailesbury Joanne Zhou Founded 1995 Road,Ballsbridge,Dublin 4,Ireland IDA Ireland Men’s & Ladies Football Tel:01-2600580 3 Ritan Dong Lu, Club Colours: Yellow, Blue, White Visa Section Beijing 100600, www.daliangaa.com 118 Merrion Road, Dublin 4, China [email protected] Ireland Tel: 0086 21 8531 6256 Tel: 01-2196651 Brian Conroy Director Asia Pacific Hong Kong GAA (3-4pm from Tuesday to Thursday) Hong Kong, China inquiry email: chinaemb_ie@mfa. Shanghai Office Founded 1995 gov.cn IDA Ireland Mens, Ladies & Juvenile Football Education Section Suite 655, Shanghai Centre Club Colours: Red, Green, White 77 Ailesbury Road, Ballsbridge, 1376 Nanjing Road West www.gaa.hk Dublin 4 Shanghai 200040, [email protected] Tel: 01-2603906 China Culture Section Tel: +86 21 6279 8500 Shanghai GAA 77 Ailesbury Road, Ballsbridge, Haibo Lu Shanghai, China Dublin 4 Founded 2002 Tel:01-2697852 Shenzhen Office Men’s & Ladies’ Football Science and Technology Section Level 15, Tower 2 Club Colours: Light Blue & Navy 26 Ailesbury Road, Dublin 4 , Kerry Plaza www.shanghai-gaelic.com Ireland No.1 Zhong Xin Si Road [email protected] Tel: 01-2691501 Futian District Defence Section Shenzhen 518048 Shenzhen Celts Tel: 020 -77947595 China Shenzhen, China Email:[email protected] Tel: +86-755-33043090, +86-755- Founded 2004 Address: 25 Lyndhurst Road, 33043093 Men’s & Ladies’ Football Hampstead,London W2 3LH Club Colours: Black & Red Irish Chamber of Commerce www.szcelts.weebly.com/index. China Council for the China html Promotion of International membership@irishchamberchina. [email protected] Trade com 1 Fuxingmenwai Street, Beijing www.irishchamberchina.com Suzhou Eire Og 100860, P.R.China Suzhou, China For International Relationship: Irish China Network Founded 2008 Tel: 86-10-88075650 www.irishnetworkchina.com Men’s & Ladies’ Football Fax: 86-10-68017153 Club Colours: Blue & White E-Mail: [email protected] GAA Clubs in China www.suzhougaa.com/ For General Office: Beijing GAA [email protected] Tel: 86-10-88075305 Beijing, China Founded 1997 The Ireland China Journal Bord Bia China Men’s & Ladies’ Football Suite 127 Grange Hill, Baldoyle Ind Bord Bia - Irish Food Board Black & Red Park, Baldoyle, Dublin 13, Ireland (Shanghai) www.beijinggaa.org Tel: +353 (0) 1 806 3000 733 Shanghai Centre, [email protected] Fax: +353 (0) 1 806 3001 1376 Nanjing West Road, Int: +353 1 8063000 Shanghai 200040 Canton Celts Email: China Guangzhou, China dermot@theirelandchinajournal. Tel: +86 21 6279 8900 Founded 2009 com Men’s Football Web: www.cantoncelts.com www.theirelandchinajournal.com [email protected]

The Ireland China Journal | 59 Dates for your Diary 2016 DATES FOR YOUR DIARY 2016

JNMTE 2016 - China (Qingdao) Internatioanl Machine Tools and Molds Expo 2016 2016/08/02 - 2016/08/06 CPRE 2016 - The 18th China (Qingdao) International Plastics & Rubber 2016/08/03 - 2016/08/05 Industry Exhibition HOTELEX Chengdu 2016 2016/08/10 - 2016/08/12 ICMCM 2016 - International Conference & Exhibition of the Modernization of Chinese 2016/08/11 - 2016/08/13 Medicine & Health Products 2016 TeaFair 2016 - Hong Kong International Tea Fair 2016 2016/08/11 - 2016/08/13 CIAI China 2016 - The 16th China (Tianjin) International Industry Automation Technical & 2016/08/11 - 2016/08/14 Equipment Exhibition IMPE 2016 - The 12th China (TianJin) International Metals Working Technology & Equip- 2016/08/11 - 2016/08/14 ment Exhibition IEME China 2016 - The 12th China (Tianjin) International Equipment & Manufacturing 2016/08/11 - 2016/08/14 Industry Expo HKTDC Home Delights Expo 2016 2016/08/11 - 2016/08/15 Hong Kong Food Expo 2016 2016/08/11 - 2016/08/15 CIHEE 2016 - The 21st China International (Shanghai) Health Care & Elderly Service 2016/08/17 - 2016/08/19 Expo SBW Expo 2016 - 9th China International High-end Drinking Water Industry & Function 2016/08/17 - 2016/08/19 Water (Water Dispenser) Shanghai Expo 2016 AIFE Shanghai 2016 - Asia (Shanghai) International Import Food Expo 2016 2016/08/17 - 2016/08/19 The 4th China International Enzyme Products Expo 2016 2016/08/17 - 2016/08/19 CIHIE 2016 (Autumn) - The 20th China (Shanghai) International Nutrition and Health 2016/08/17 - 2016/08/19 Industry Expo Homdecor China 2016 - The 22nd China International Wallpaper Textiles Exhibition 2016/08/17 - 2016/08/19 IOTE 2016 - The 8th Shenzhen International Internet of Things Technologies and Smart 2016/08/18 - 2016/08/20 China Exhibition Pet Fair Asia 2016 - The 19th International Trade Fair for Pet Supplies 2016/08/18 - 2016/08/21 AAM Expo 2016 - China (Shenyang) International Auto Aftermark Products Expo 2016 2016/08/19 - 2016/08/21 (Autumn) CIOOE 2016 Shanghai - The 8th China International Offshore Oil & Gas Exhibition 2016/08/23 - 2016/08/25 CIPPE 2016 Shanghai - The 8th China (Shanghai) Int’l Petrochemical Technology and 2016/08/23 - 2016/08/25 Equipment Exhibition MCU!MCU!2016 - Shenzhen 2016/08/24 - 2016/08/24 CMET 2016 Shenzhen - The 9th China Int’l Medical Electronics Tech 2016 2016/08/24 - 2016/08/24 Intertextile Shanghai Home Textiles 2016 (Autumn) - China International Trade Fair for 2016/08/24 - 2016/08/27 Home Textiles & Accessories 2016 BIRTV 2016 - Beijing International Radio, TV & Film Equipment Exhibition 2016 2016/08/24 - 2016/08/27 ICMD Autumn 2016 - The 23rd International Component Manufacturing & Design Show 2016/08/30 - 2016/09/01 SSHT 2016 - Shanghai Smart Home Technology 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/02 SILF 2016 - Shanghai International Lighting Fair 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/02 NOPA 2016 - Natural & Organic Products Asia 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/02 ACLE 2016 - All China Leather Exhibition 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/02 SIBT 2016 - Shanghai Intelligent Building Technology 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/02 Automation 2016 - Taipei International Industrial Automation Exhibition 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/03 Logistics Taiwan 2016 - 2016 Taipei International Logistics Exhibition 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/03 TMDIF 2016 - Taipei International Mold & Die Industry Fair 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/03 TAIROS Taipei 2016 - Taiwan Automation Intelligence and Robot Show 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/03 TFPE 2016 - Taipei International Fluid Power Exhibition 2016 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/03 2016 Taipei International Mechanical Technology & Equipment Exhibition 2016/08/31 - 2016/09/03

60 | The Ireland China Journal The Ireland China Journal | PB

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Arab Irish Journal.indd 1 25/02/2014 16:26 Issue 3 2016 - ISSN Print 2009-7417 (Digital Copy online ISSN 2009-7425)

THE IRELAND CHINA JOURNAL – CONNECTING THE CONNECTED IN CHINA AND IRELAND THE IRELAND CHINA JOURNAL

CONNECTING THE CONNECTED IN CHINA AND IRELAND

ICBA Chairperson

ISSUE 3 2016 - ISSN PRINT 2009-7417 (DIGITAL COPY ONLINE ISSN 2009-7425) Susan Barrett with An Taoiseach Enda Kenny.

NEW CHAIRPERSON ICBA // BANK OF IRELAND CORPORATE TEAM IRELAND SHANGHAI // TOURISM IRELAND CHINA // RICHARD BARRETT’S BARTRA CAPITAL // JOHN HIGGINS AVOLON // DAVE HARMON HUAWEI // MOTORING AND MUCH MORE...

BEYOND HONGKONG 21x29.7cm ING.indd 1 13.05.2016 15:38