2Nd Parliament of Bhutan 8Th Session
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Kingdom of Bhutan
Updated March 23, 2020 The Kingdom of Bhutan Background were best served by elected leaders. The first election went The Kingdom of Bhutan, also known as the Land of the smoothly in 2008, and the second, in 2013, brought a Thunder Dragon, is a small, landlocked Himalayan country situated between India and China. The mountainous Figure 1.Bhutan in Brief kingdom is about half the size of Indiana, with an estimated population of 782,000, approximately 115,000 of them in and around the capital city, Thimphu. Bhutan’s economy has grown primarily as a result of hydropower, agriculture, and forestry development. The United States has no significant trade relations with Bhutan, and its foreign aid mission and bilateral consular affairs are handled by the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi, India. Deputy Secretary of State John Sullivan visited Bhutan in August, 2019. Bhutan has participated in a U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) regional program for South Asia directed at developing power infrastructure, and it has implemented programs intended to help mitigate some of the effects of climate change. With 70% forest cover and extensive hydropower, Bhutan is a carbon negative country. The Constitution, Elections, and the King The constitution of Bhutan establishes three branches of Source: CIA World Factbook, Economist Intelligence Unit, Media government: legislative, executive, and judicial. The bicameral legislature, or Chi Tshog, includes the National Assembly (Tshogdu), with 47 elected representatives, and peaceful transition of power in which the opposition the National Council (Gyelyong Tshongde), with 25 People’s Democratic Party won 32 of the 42 elected members, 5 of which are selected by the king. -
Development and Its Impacts on Traditional Dispute Resolution in Bhutan
Washington University Journal of Law & Policy Volume 63 New Directions in Domestic and International Dispute Resolution 2020 Formalizing the Informal: Development and its Impacts on Traditional Dispute Resolution in Bhutan Stephan Sonnenberg Seoul National University School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_journal_law_policy Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the Dispute Resolution and Arbitration Commons Recommended Citation Stephan Sonnenberg, Formalizing the Informal: Development and its Impacts on Traditional Dispute Resolution in Bhutan, 63 WASH. U. J. L. & POL’Y 143 (2020), https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_journal_law_policy/vol63/iss1/11 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington University Journal of Law & Policy by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FORMALIZING THE INFORMAL: DEVELOPMENT AND ITS IMPACTS ON TRADITIONAL DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN BHUTAN Stephan Sonnenberg* INTRODUCTION Bhutan is a small landlocked country with less than a million inhabitants, wedged between the two most populous nations on earth, India and China.1 It is known for its stunning Himalayan mountain ranges and its national development philosophy of pursuing “Gross National Happiness” (GNH).2 This paper argues, however, that Bhutan should also be known for its rich heritage of traditional dispute resolution. That system kept the peace in Bhutanese villages for centuries: the product of Bhutan’s unique history and its deep (primarily Buddhist) spiritual heritage. Sadly, these traditions are today at risk of extinction, victims—it is argued below—of Bhutan’s extraordinary process of modernization. -
Bhutan Final Report National Assembly Elections 24 March 2008
BHUTAN FINAL REPORT National Assembly Elections, 24 March 2008 21 May 2008 EUROPEAN UNION ELECTION OBSERVATION MISSION This report was produced by the EU Election Observation Mission and presents the EU EOM’s findings on the 24 March 2008 National Assembly elections in Bhutan. These views have not been adopted or in any way approved by the European Commission and should not be relied upon as a statement of the Commission. The European Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this report, nor does it accept responsibility for any use made thereof. EU Election Observation Mission, Bhutan 2008 Final Report Final Report on the National Assembly Elections – 24 March 2008 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY............................................................................................. 3 II. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 6 III. POLITICAL BACKGROUND...................................................................................... 6 A: Political Context........................................................................................................ 6 B: Key Political Actors................................................................................................... 7 IV. IV. LEGAL ISSUES........................................................................................................ 7 A: Legal Framework...................................................................................................... -
Annual Report 2016-2017 Dzongkhag Administration
Gasa Annual Report 2016-2017 Dzongkhag Administration 21st February 2018 Acknowledgments Dzongkhag Administration would like to thank all concerned for contributing their time and efforts in making this publication a reality. We would like to make a special mention of appreciation to Leki Tshewang, Dzongkhag Planning Officer and Tashi Dorji, Dzongkhag Statistical Officer of Dzongkhag Planning unit for taking the lead in this very important maiden task. At the same time, we would like the Dzongkhag Planning Unit to continue to take the lead in making this publication an annual feature hereafter. Publication Details: Publication Title: 2016 -2017 Dzongkhag Annual Report Chief Editor: Dorji Dhradhul, Dzongdag Editors: Leki Tshewang, Planning Officer and Tashi Dorji, Statistical Officer Layout and design: Tashi Dorji, Statistical Officer and Chencho Wangmo, ICT Contributors: All Dzongkhag Sector Heads - Chencho Wangmo, ICT Officer; Choki, Offgt. DE; Dorji Wangchuk, Environment Officer; Jigme Rinzin, Kidu Officer; Karma, Accounts Officer; Karma Tshering, Election Officer; Kinzang, Civil Registration Officer; Kuenga Wangmo, Land Registrar Officer; Ngawang Tshering, Cultural Officer; Nima Norbu, Livestock Officer; Rinchen Dorji, Health Officer; Sangay Phurba, Human Resource Officer; Sherab Gyeltshen, Education Officer; Sonam, Internal Auditor; Tshering N. Penjor, Agricultural Officer; Ugyen Rinzin, Offtg. DT Secretary; Jamyang Pelmo, Production Manager. Published on: 21st Feb 2018 Published by: Dzongkhag Administration, Gasa Table of content 1. Dzongdag’s message………………………………………………………………………..1 2. Introduction …………………………………………………………………………………2 3. General information…………………………………………………..............................3-4 4. APA(Annual Performance Agreement)2016-2017………………………………………5 5. Financial Progress Report (2016-2017)………………………………………………….5 6. Dzongkha Kidu Program……………………………………………………………………6-7 7. Gasa Dzong Conservation Project-Ongoing Project …………………………………..7-8 8. Internal Audit services………………………………………………………………………8-9 9. -
Nationalism and Regional Relations in Democratic Transitions: Comparing Nepal and Bhutan
Wright State University CORE Scholar Browse all Theses and Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2018 Nationalism and Regional Relations in Democratic Transitions: Comparing Nepal and Bhutan Deki Peldon Wright State University Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all Part of the International Relations Commons Repository Citation Peldon, Deki, "Nationalism and Regional Relations in Democratic Transitions: Comparing Nepal and Bhutan" (2018). Browse all Theses and Dissertations. 1981. https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/etd_all/1981 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Browse all Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NATIONALISM AND REGIONAL RELATIONS IN DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS: COMPARING NEPAL AND BHUTAN A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts By DEKI PELDON Bachelor of Arts, Asian University for Women, 2014 2018 Wright State University WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL [May 4, 2018] I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY DEKI PELDON ENTITLED NATIONALISM AND REGIONAL RELATIONS IN DEMOCRATIC TRANSITIONS: COMPARING NEPAL AND BHUTAN BE ACCEPTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS. Laura M. Luehrmann, Ph.D. Thesis Director Laura M. Luehrmann, Ph.D. Director, Master of Arts Program in International and Comparative Politics Committee on Final Examination: Laura M. Luehrmann, Ph.D. School of Public and International Affairs Pramod Kantha, Ph.D. School of Public and International Affairs Judson Murray, Ph.D. -
Dzongkhag LG Constituency 1. Chhoekhor Gewog 2. Tang Gewog
RETURNING OFFICERS AND NATIONAL OBSERVERS FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS, 2016 Placement for LG Elections Phone Name Email ID Number Dzongkhag LG Constituency 1. Chhoekhor Gewog [email protected] 17968147 2. Tang Gewog [email protected] Dechen Zam(RO) Bumthang 3. Chhumig Gewog 17626693 [email protected] or 4. Ura Gewog 77308161 [email protected] 5. Bumthang Thromde Ngotshap 1.Chapchha Gewog 17116965 [email protected] Phendey Wangchuk(RO) Chukha 2.Bjagchhog Gewog 3.Getana Gewog 17601601 [email protected] 1. Darla Gewog 17613462 [email protected] 2. Bongo Gewog Singey Phub(RO) Chukha 3.Geling Gewog 17799552 [email protected] 4. Doongna Gewog 1.Samphelling Gewog 17662187 [email protected] 2. Phuentshogling Gewog Tenzin Wangchuk(RO) Chukha 3.Maedtabkha Gewog 77219292 [email protected] 4.Loggchina Gewog 1. Tseza Gewog 77292650 [email protected] 2. Karna Gewog Ugyen Lhamo(RO) Dagana 3. Gozhi Gewog 17661755 [email protected] 4. Dagana Thromde Ngotshap 1. Nichula Gewog 17311539 [email protected] Dr Jambay Dorjee(RO) Dagana 2. Karmaling Gewog 3. Lhamoi_Dzingkha Gewog 17649593 [email protected] 1. Dorona Gewog 17631433 [email protected] Leki(RO) Dagana 17631433 [email protected] 2. Gesarling Gewog Leki(RO) Dagana 3. Tashiding Gewog 17831859 [email protected] 4. Tsenda- Gang Gewog 1. Largyab Gewog 17609150 [email protected] 2. Tsangkha Gewog Tshering Dorji(RO) Dagana 3. Drukjeygang Gewog 17680132 [email protected] 4. Khebisa Gewog 1. Khamaed Gewog 17377018 [email protected] Ugyen Chophel(RO) Gasa 2. Lunana Gewog 17708682 [email protected] 1. -
Newsletter 38
THE BHUTAN SOCIETY NEWSLETTER Number 38 President: Lord Wilson of Tillyorn, KT GCMG FRSE Summer 2008 Coronation date The 16th Annual Dinner announced of the Bhutan Society See page 3 10th October, 2008 Bhutan: the world’s youngest democracy See pages 3, 4, 5 & 6 Application form enclosed. See also page 2 Recent Events in Bhutan From Lord Wilson of Tillyorn An informal talk by Michael Rutland President of the Bhutan Society he Bhutan Society of the Monday 8th September, 2008 TUK has now been in existence for just over 15 Michael Rutland, our Hon. Secretary and Bhutan’s Hon. years. During that time I have Consul to the UK, will again present his very popular had the great pleasure annual roundup of news from Bhutan. This year has seen and honour of being President. Bhutan’s successful emergence as the world’s youngest It has been a joy to see the democracy, and the coronation of the 5th King will take Society grow, flourish and place in November. A momentous year indeed! contribute both to a greater Michael, who lives in Bhutan for much of each year, is understanding of the Kingdom particularly well placed to discuss the changes and of Bhutan and, in small developments taking place in the country, perhaps spiced practical ways, to the well- with the odd bit of gossip! His talk will be illustrated with being of organizations and individuals there. slides and there will be plenty of opportunity for The time has come to make changes in the organisation questions. of the Society and to plan ahead for the future. -
MID TERM REVIEW REPORT (11Th FYP) November, 2016
MID TERM REVIEW REPORT (11th FYP) November, 2016 ELEVENTH FIVE YEAR PLAN (2013-2018) MID TERM REVIEW REPORT GROSS NATIONAL HAPPINESS COMMISSION ROYAL GOVERNMENT OF BHUTAN NOVEMBER 2016 Gross National Happiness Commission Page 1 MID TERM REVIEW REPORT (11th FYP) November, 2016 Gross National Happiness Commission Page 2 MID TERM REVIEW REPORT (11th FYP) November, 2016 Gross National Happiness Commission Page 3 MID TERM REVIEW REPORT (11th FYP) November, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD ..................................................................................................................................... 02 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 05 METHODOLOGY AND APPROACH ......................................................................................... 06 AN OVERVIEW OF ELEVENTH PLAN MID-TERM ACHIEVEMENTS ............................. 06 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................... 06 STATUS OF THE 11th FYP OBJECTIVE ..................................................................................... 07 ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................................... 09 SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT TRENDS ............................................................................................ 12 PLAN PERFORMANCE: CENTRAL SECTORS, AUTONOMOUS AGENCIES AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ............................................................................................................. -
Report of the Public Accounts Committee (Pac), to the First Session of the 2 Parliament
20th September, 2013 RREEPPOORRTT OOFF TTHHEE PPUUBBLLIICC AACCCCOOUUNNTTSS CCOOMMMMIITTTTEEEE ((PPAACC)),, TTOO TTHHEE FFIIRRSSTT SSEESSSSIIOONN OOFF TTHHEE 22NNDD PPAARRLLIIAAMMEENNTT Committee Members: 1. Tharchen (NC MP-Trongsa Dzongkhag), CHAIRPERSON; 2. Yogesh Tamang (NA MP- Kilkhorthang-Mendrelgang Constituency) DY. CHAIRPERSON; 3. Choida Jamtsho (NA MP-Nganglam-Pemagatshel) Member; 4. Karma Tenzin (NA MP-Wamrong, Trashigang), Member; 5. Karma Damcho Nidup (NC MP-Eminent), Member TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 1 2. REVIEW REPORTS OF ANNUAL AUDIT REPORTS FOR 2008, 2009, 2010 & 2011 ...... 2 2.1. Review Report of AAR 2008 ................................................................................................ 2 2.2. Review Report of AAR 2009 ................................................................................................ 3 2.3. Review Report of AAR 2010 ................................................................................................ 4 2.4. Review Report of AAR 20111 .............................................................................................. 6 3. ANNUAL AUDIT REPORT 2012 ............................................................................................. 14 3.1. Accomplishment of Royal Audit Authority ........................................................................ 14 3.2 Audit Findings ................................................................................................................... -
Portrait of a Leader
Portrait of a Leader Portrait of a Leader Through the Looking-Glass of His Majesty’s Decrees Mieko Nishimizu The Centre for Bhutan Studies Portrait of a Leader Through the Looking-Glass of His Majesty’s Decrees Copyright © The Centre for Bhutan Studies, 2008 First Published 2008 ISBN 99936-14-43-2 The Centre for Bhutan Studies Post Box No. 1111 Thimphu, Bhutan Phone: 975-2-321005, 321111,335870, 335871, 335872 Fax: 975-2-321001 e-mail: [email protected] www.bhutanstudies.org.bt To Three Precious Jewels of the Thunder Dragon, His Majesty Jigme Singye Wangchuck, Druk Gyalpo IV, His Majesty Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, Druk Gyalpo V and The People of Bhutan, of whom Druk Gyalpo IV has said, “In Bhutan, whether it is the external fence or the internal wealth, it is our people.” The Author of Gross National Happiness, His Majesty Jigme Singye Wangchuck, the Fourth Druk Gyalpo of the Royal Kingdom of Bhutan CONTENTS Preface xi 2 ENVISIONING THE FUTURE 1 To the Director of Health 6 2 To Special Commission 7 3 To Punakha Dratshang 8 4 To the Thrompon, Thimphu City Corporation 9 5 To the Planning Commission 10 6 To the Dzongdas, Gups, Chimis and the People 13 7 To the Home Minister 15 18 JUSTICE BORN OF HUMILITY 8 Kadoen Ghapa (Charter C, issued to the Judiciary) 22 9 Kadoen Ghapa Ka (Charter C.a, issued to the Judiciary) 25 10 Kadoen Ngapa (Chapter 5, issued to the Judiciary) 28 11 Charter pertaining to land 30 12 Charter (issued to Tshering) 31 13 To the Judges of High Court 33 14 To the Home Minister 36 15 Appointment of the Judges 37 16 To -
National-Assembly-Ac
TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page PREAMBLE 1 CHAPTER 1: PRELIMINARY 1 SHORT TITLE , COMMENCEMENT AND EXTENT 1 PROCEDURE IN UNPROVIDED CASES 2 INTERPRETATION CLAUSE 2 REPEAL 2 CHAPTER 2: THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY 2 CHAPTER 3: MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY 3 DISQUALIFICATION 4 ELECTION OF DISQUALIFIED PERSONS 5 RESIGNATION 5 VACANCY 6 BY-ELECTION 6 CHAPTER 4: MEETING OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY SUBSEQUENT TO GENERAL ELECTION 7 SUMMONS TO MEMBERS 7 ELECTION CERTIFICATE 7 OATH OR AFFIRMATION OF OFFICE 8 ORDER OF SITTING 8 i ROLL OF MEMBERS 8 CHAPTER 5: ARRANGEMENT OF BUSINESS 8 ORDER OF BUSINESS 8 AGENDA 9 CHAPTER 6: SPEAKER AND DEPUTY SPEAKER 9 ELECTION OF SPEAKER AND DEPUTY SPEAKER 9 CHAPTER 7: ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITY OF THE MEMBERS 10 DEDICATION 10 PUBLIC DUTY 10 DUTY AS A REPRESENTATIVE 11 OFFICIAL SECRECY 11 DUTY TO ATTEND MEETINGS 11 DUTIES OF DISCLOSURE 11 CHAPTER 8: SITTINGS OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY 13 SESSION 13 EXTRAORDINARY SESSION 13 OPENING AND CONCLUDING CEREMONY 13 ADDRESS BY THE DRUK GYALPO 14 QUORUM 14 ATTENDANCE 14 REQUEST FOR LEAVE AND ABSENCE 14 ii LANGUAGE IN THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY 14 ACCESS OF PUBLIC TO ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS 15 POWER OF THE HOUSE TO COMPEL ATTENDANCE AND PRODUCTION 15 CHAPTER 9: MESSAGES 16 MESSAGE FROM THE DRUK GYALPO 16 MOTION OF THANKS 16 MESSAGE FROM THE NATIONAL COUNCIL 16 CHAPTER 10: RULES OF DEBATE AND MAINTENANCE OF ORDER IN THE HOUSE 17 MEMBER TO ADDRESS CHAIR 17 CALLING OF MEMBERS 17 TIME LIMIT FOR SPEECHES 18 REFERENCE TO MEMBER BY NAME 18 REFLECTIONS UPON JUDGES AND OTHERS 18 MATTERS SUB JUDICE 19 IRRELEVANCE -
General Assembly GENERAL
UNITED NATIONS A Distr. General Assembly GENERAL A/HRC/WG.6/6/BTN/3 8 September 2009 Original: ENGLISH HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review Sixth session Geneva, 30 November-11 December 2009 SUMMARY PREPARED BY THE OFFICE OF THE HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 15 (C) OF THE ANNEX TO HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL RESOLUTION 5/1 Bhutan* The present report is a summary of six stakeholders’ submissions1 to the universal periodic review. It follows the structure of the general guidelines adopted by the Human Rights Council. It does not contain any opinions, views or suggestions on the part of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), nor any judgement or determination in relation to specific claims. The information included herein has been systematically referenced in endnotes and, to the extent possible, the original texts have not been altered. Lack of information or focus on specific issues may be due to the absence of submissions by stakeholders regarding these particular issues. The full texts of all submissions received are available on the OHCHR website. The report has been prepared taking into consideration the four-year periodicity of the first cycle of the review. * The present document was not edited before being sent to the United Nations translation services. GE.09- A/HRC/WG.6/6/BTN/3 Page 2 I. BACKGROUND AND FRAMEWORK Constitutional and legislative framework 1. Bhutanese Refugee Support Group (BRSG) stated that according to article 9.24 of the Constitution of the Kingdom of Bhutan, which came into force in 2008, the state undertakes to foster respect for international law and treaty obligations.