unless noted otherwise. noted unless
WAT387.0516B All images by Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth by images All
© Commonwealth of Australia, 2016 Australia, of Commonwealth ©
Lachlan long-term monitoring site monitoring long-term Lachlan Blackwinged stilts in flight in stilts Blackwinged
Back cover: Lachlan River Lachlan cover: Back
Wetlands Booligal Cover:
water delivery over the long term. long the over delivery water Photo: Brooke Lenon Brooke Photo:
Above: Welcome to Wiradjuri country on the Lachlan River. River. Lachlan the on country Wiradjuri to Welcome Above: planning and management of environmental environmental of management and planning
Traditional Owners, to help shape the regional regional the shape help to Owners, Traditional
community groups, including Aboriginal Aboriginal including groups, community
continue to forge local partnerships that allow allow that partnerships local forge to continue
committees within the catchment. We will will We catchment. the within committees
regularly attends community forums, events and and events forums, community attends regularly
The Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth The
Murray-Darling Basin Authority. Basin Murray-Darling ■
WaterNSW ■
University of New South Wales South New of University ■
Charles Sturt University Sturt Charles ■
University of Canberra of University ■
community members community
Group, which includes local landholders and and landholders local includes which Group,
Lachlan Environmental Water Advisory Advisory Water Environmental Lachlan ■
Industries - Fisheries - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New ■
Central Tablelands Local Land Services Land Local Tablelands Central ■
Industries - Water Water - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New
■
2016–17 2016–17
Lignum communities in Booligal Wetlands Booligal in communities Lignum
Heritage
RIVER VALLEY RIVER
New South Wales Office of Environment and and Environment of Office Wales South New ■ GPO Box 787, Canberra ACT 2601 ACT Canberra 787, Box GPO
E: [email protected] E:
Postal address: address: Postal
LACHLAN
including: including:
309 682 0427 M:
past and present. and past
with a number of people in the Lachlan Valley, Valley, Lachlan the in people of number a with
2630 6951 02 P:
@theCEWH
their cultures and to their elders both both elders their to and cultures their
planned, delivered and managed in partnership partnership in managed and delivered planned,
RESTORING AND PROTECTING THE THE PROTECTING AND RESTORING
Wales South New
We pay our respects to them and and them to respects our pay We
Commonwealth environmental water is is water environmental Commonwealth
www.environment.gov.au/water/cewo W:
Local engagement officer – Leeton, Leeton, – officer engagement Local
to water, land and community. community. and land water, to
E: [email protected] [email protected] E: Lenon Erin knowledge and the latest science. latest the and knowledge
respects their continued connection connection continued their respects Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Water Environmental Commonwealth
T: 1800 803 772 772 803 1800 T: water management involve local local involve management water
Australia’s traditional owners and and owners traditional Australia’s
The best approaches to environmental environmental to approaches best The locally.
Water Holder acknowledges acknowledges Holder Water
suggestions for the use of environmental water water environmental of use the for suggestions
The Commonwealth Environmental Environmental Commonwealth The
Erin Lenon, to learn more about our work or offer offer or work our about more learn to Lenon, Erin Our partners Our
Please contact your local engagement officer, officer, engagement local your contact Please
Lachlan Valley. Valley. Lachlan
Commonwealth environmental water in the the in water environmental Commonwealth native fish and waterbird breeding. breeding. waterbird and fish native water provided by New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New by provided water species and communities under the reed and Cumbungi (a semi-aquatic
requirements for sale or purchase of of purchase or sale for requirements
complements natural events and environmental environmental and events natural complements wetting over 9000 hectares and providing signals for for signals providing and hectares 9000 over wetting Environmental water is Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 plant) in the Great Cumbung Swamp.
To date, there have been no specific specific no been have there date, To
Commonwealth environmental water often often water environmental Commonwealth spread through the Great Cumbung Swamp, Swamp, Cumbung Great the through spread and endangered populations under the
Maintain the current species diversity
translucent flow reached the end of the system it it system the of end the reached flow translucent dedicated to improving Fisheries Management Act 1994. We are also irrigation districts. districts. irrigation
2010-11 and 2015-16. and 2010-11 and increase abundance of waterbirds
combination of held environmental water and and water environmental held of combination between between working toward the achievement of Lachlan Lachlan
natural system throughout the Basin’s Basin’s the throughout system natural the health of our rivers, by supporting breeding opportunities. bank slumping and black water. When the the When water. black and slumping bank was used in the the in used was environmental outcomes as outlined in the 2016–17 2016–17
needed to restore and protect the the protect and restore to needed
environmental water water environmental for a slower recession phase to minimise the risk of of risk the minimise to phase recession slower a for Create the right conditions that for use in in use for Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy
bring back some of the river flows flows river the of some back bring
Commonwealth Commonwealth floodplains and carried over carried
environmental water action was resumed to allow allow to resumed was action water environmental (part of the implementation of the encourage fish to move between
142.28 GL GL 142.28 of of
was water Environmental Water Holder to help help to Holder Water Environmental
translucent flow, the Commonwealth and NSW NSW and Commonwealth the flow, translucent Murray-Darling Basin Plan). areas and improve the age ranges,
Approximately
environmental environmental wetlands. the translucent flow. At the completion of the the of completion the At flow. translucent the enables the Commonwealth Commonwealth the enables genetic diversity and health of their
Commonwealth Commonwealth
water action was suspended to allow passage of of passage allow to suspended was action water communities.
infrastructure and other measures, measures, other and infrastructure 26.25GL
of of Summary of longer-term outcomes
GL
River Water Sharing plan, and the environmental environmental the and plan, Sharing Water River The Lachlan Valley contains diverse
investment in more efficient irrigation irrigation efficient more in investment under the Basin-wide Environmental
142.28
the translucent flow rules of the Lachlan Regulated Regulated Lachlan the of rules flow translucent the GL and rich natural environments. Its
Government, including through through including Government, Watering Strategy
26.25 water. During this event, high natural flows triggered triggered flows natural high event, this During water. natural waterways are a source of water
The water acquired by the Australian Australian the by acquired water The
using NSW and Commonwealth environmental environmental Commonwealth and NSW using supply for domestic water use, diverse Maintain base river flows, with the region
initiated targeting the Great Cumbung Swamp Swamp Cumbung Great the targeting initiated experiencing more bank-full and ‘fresh’
2015-16.
in in agriculture, tourism and recreational supply supply
In 2015-16 an in-channel fresh was planned and and planned was fresh in-channel an 2015-16 In events.
the Lachlan Valley Valley Lachlan the activities and Aboriginal cultural values water was used in in used was water since 2013. since
environmental water water environmental
environmental environmental and practices.
generally experienced persistent dry conditions conditions dry persistent experienced generally
of Commonwealth Commonwealth of A fresh event describes an increase in levels
36.02 GL GL 36.02 average rainfall. However, the catchment has has catchment the However, rainfall. average Commonwealth Commonwealth of the river beyond the base flow, but does
Environmental water is delivered to key locations 2015-16, conditions were moderate due to above above to due moderate were conditions 2015-16, not fill the river or go over the bank.
throughout the Valley to support the region’s many
conditions in the lower Lachlan catchment. In In catchment. Lachlan lower the in conditions unique native animals, plants, birds and fish. The
environmental watering events have improved the the improved have events watering environmental
released from the dams. the from released region’s river system, floodplains, swamps and
In recent years, high natural flows and large-scale large-scale and flows natural high years, recent In Maintain the current extent of river red inflows is generally richer in nutrients than water water than nutrients in richer generally is inflows wetlands provide habitat for birds including
gum and blackbox communities, along
Lachlan catchment because water from tributary tributary from water because catchment Lachlan straw-necked ibis, glossy ibis and egrets, Australian
Basin Plan implementation. implementation. Plan Basin with improvements to condition including environmental benefit. benefit. environmental are an important contributor to the health of the the of health the to contributor important an are painted snipe, osprey and blue-billed duck, and
increased numbers of young trees. catchment) for equal or greater greater or equal for catchment) communities, as part of Murray-Darling Murray-Darling of part as communities,
seasonality, and flow variability. Translucent flows flows Translucent variability. flow and seasonality, a range of native fish including the critically
trade (sell water or buy in another another in buy or water (sell trade ■
with local land and water managers and and managers water and land local with intended to restore natural medium to high flows, flows, high to medium natural restore to intended endangered silver perch. These wetlands also Maintain and improve the condition of
type of planned environmental water event that is is that event water environmental planned of type use in the next water year (‘carryover’) (‘carryover’) year water next the in use Environment and Heritage in consultation consultation in Heritage and Environment feature areas of valuable river red gum forest and lignum communities particularly focusing
hold on to the water and carry it over for for over it carry and water the to on hold
■ storage. This is called a translucent flow and is a a is and flow translucent a called is This storage. woodland, blackbox woodland and lignum. on the shrublands in the Lower Lachlan Holder and New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New and Holder
or a volume is released down the river from from river the down released is volume a or region, which are important habitats for demands the Commonwealth Environmental Water Water Environmental Commonwealth the Commonwealth environmental flows are designed
tributaries is allowed to flow the length of the river, river, the of length the flow to allowed is tributaries waterbirds found throughout the Basin. use water to meet identified environmental environmental identified meet to water use ■
this region is planned and managed by by managed and planned is region this in partnership with state and local delivery
period 15 May to 15 November, water from from water November, 15 to May 15 period partners to improve connections between rivers, Maintain and prevent any further decline Delivery of held environmental water into into water environmental held of Delivery
can agree to: agree can
each year) flows into the Wyangala Dam over the the over Dam Wyangala the into flows year) each floodplains and wetlands particularly, to those sites of vegetation communities in, or near, the Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder Holder Water Environmental Commonwealth amount of water (250,000 ML since 1 January of of January 1 since ML (250,000 water of amount
constraints and climatic conditions, the the conditions, climatic and constraints that support nationally threatened species under Lachlan River and Willandra Creek. It is in the Lachlan to date to Lachlan the in water in the regulated Lachlan river, if a certain certain a if river, Lachlan regulated the in water
Depending on river operating rules, flow flow rules, operating river on Depending the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity also important to maintain the common
Under the state rules that govern management of of management govern that rules state the Under Conservation Act 1999, NSW-listed threatened
Environmental water use use water Environmental
used for irrigation and domestic purposes. domestic and irrigation for used Lachlan long-term monitoring site What is a translucent flow? translucent a is What Environment and Heritage, as well as water water as well as Heritage, and Environment unless noted otherwise. noted unless
WAT387.0516B All images by Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth by images All
© Commonwealth of Australia, 2016 Australia, of Commonwealth ©
Lachlan long-term monitoring site monitoring long-term Lachlan Blackwinged stilts in flight in stilts Blackwinged
Back cover: Lachlan River Lachlan cover: Back
Wetlands Booligal Cover:
water delivery over the long term. long the over delivery water Photo: Brooke Lenon Brooke Photo:
Above: Welcome to Wiradjuri country on the Lachlan River. River. Lachlan the on country Wiradjuri to Welcome Above: planning and management of environmental environmental of management and planning
Traditional Owners, to help shape the regional regional the shape help to Owners, Traditional
community groups, including Aboriginal Aboriginal including groups, community
continue to forge local partnerships that allow allow that partnerships local forge to continue
committees within the catchment. We will will We catchment. the within committees
regularly attends community forums, events and and events forums, community attends regularly
The Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth The
Murray-Darling Basin Authority. Basin Murray-Darling ■
WaterNSW ■
University of New South Wales South New of University ■
Charles Sturt University Sturt Charles ■
University of Canberra of University ■
community members community
Group, which includes local landholders and and landholders local includes which Group,
Lachlan Environmental Water Advisory Advisory Water Environmental Lachlan ■
Industries - Fisheries - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New ■
Central Tablelands Local Land Services Land Local Tablelands Central ■
Industries - Water Water - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New
■
2016–17 2016–17
Lignum communities in Booligal Wetlands Booligal in communities Lignum
Heritage
RIVER VALLEY RIVER
New South Wales Office of Environment and and Environment of Office Wales South New ■ GPO Box 787, Canberra ACT 2601 ACT Canberra 787, Box GPO
E: [email protected] E:
address: Postal
LACHLAN
including: including:
309 682 0427 M:
past and present. and past
with a number of people in the Lachlan Valley, Valley, Lachlan the in people of number a with
2630 6951 02 P:
@theCEWH
both elders their to and cultures their
planned, delivered and managed in partnership partnership in managed and delivered planned,
RESTORING AND PROTECTING THE THE PROTECTING AND RESTORING
Wales South New
We pay our respects to them and and them to respects our pay We
Commonwealth environmental water is is water environmental Commonwealth
o www.environment.gov.au/water/cew W:
Local engagement officer – Leeton, Leeton, – officer engagement Local
community. and land water, to
[email protected] E: Lenon Erin knowledge and the latest science. latest the and knowledge
respects their continued connection connection continued their respects Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Water Environmental Commonwealth
772 803 1800 T: water management involve local local involve management water
Australia’s traditional owners and and owners traditional Australia’s
The best approaches to environmental environmental to approaches best The locally.
Water Holder acknowledges acknowledges Holder Water
suggestions for the use of environmental water water environmental of use the for suggestions
The Commonwealth Environmental Environmental Commonwealth The
Erin Lenon, to learn more about our work or offer offer or work our about more learn to Lenon, Erin Our partners Our
Please contact your local engagement officer, officer, engagement local your contact Please
Lachlan Valley. Valley. Lachlan
Commonwealth environmental water in the the in water environmental Commonwealth native fish and waterbird breeding. breeding. waterbird and fish native water provided by New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New by provided water species and communities under the reed and Cumbungi (a semi-aquatic
requirements for sale or purchase of of purchase or sale for requirements
complements natural events and environmental environmental and events natural complements wetting over 9000 hectares and providing signals for for signals providing and hectares 9000 over wetting Environmental water is Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 plant) in the Great Cumbung Swamp.
To date, there have been no specific specific no been have there date, To
Commonwealth environmental water often often water environmental Commonwealth spread through the Great Cumbung Swamp, Swamp, Cumbung Great the through spread and endangered populations under the
Maintain the current species diversity
translucent flow reached the end of the system it it system the of end the reached flow translucent dedicated to improving Fisheries Management Act 1994 We ar. e also irrigation districts. districts. irrigation
2010-11 and 2015-16. and 2010-11 and increase abundance of waterbirds
combination of held environmental water and and water environmental held of combination between between working toward the achievement of Lachlan Lachlan
natural system throughout the Basin’s Basin’s the throughout system natural the health of our rivers, by supporting breeding opportunities. bank slumping and black water. When the the When water. black and slumping bank was used in the the in used was environmental outcomes as outlined in the 2016–17 2016–17
needed to restore and protect the the protect and restore to needed
environmental water water environmental for a slower recession phase to minimise the risk of of risk the minimise to phase recession slower a for Create the right conditions that for use in in use for Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy
bring back some of the river flows flows river the of some back bring
Commonwealth Commonwealth floodplains and carried over carried
environmental water action was resumed to allow allow to resumed was action water environmental (part of the implementation of the encourage fish to move between
142.28 GL GL 142.28 of of
was water Environmental Water Holder to help help to Holder Water Environmental
translucent flow, the Commonwealth and NSW NSW and Commonwealth the flow, translucent Murray-Darling Basin Plan). areas and improve the age ranges,
Approximately
environmental environmental wetlands. the translucent flow. At the completion of the the of completion the At flow. translucent the enables the Commonwealth Commonwealth the enables genetic diversity and health of their
Commonwealth Commonwealth
water action was suspended to allow passage of of passage allow to suspended was action water communities.
infrastructure and other measures, measures, other and infrastructure 26.25GL
of of Summary of longer-term outcomes
GL
River Water Sharing plan, and the environmental environmental the and plan, Sharing Water River LhT Valhcae cellan dniatnoy srevis e
investment in more efficient irrigation irrigation efficient more in investment under the Basin-wide Environmental
142.28
the translucent flow rules of the Lachlan Regulated Regulated Lachlan the of rules flow translucent the GL rdna nhic enlaruat Is.tmenonrvi st
Government, including through through including Government, Watering Strategy
26.25 water. During this event, high natural flows triggered triggered flows natural high event, this During water. warutan ayawretal rs se ocruoa we etaf r
The water acquired by the Australian Australian the by acquired water The
using NSW and Commonwealth environmental environmental Commonwealth and NSW using fylppus dor wictsome uerta d,es eservi Maintain base river flows, with the egionr
initiated targeting the Great Cumbung Swamp Swamp Cumbung Great the targeting initiated experiencing more bank-full and ‘fresh’
2015-16.
in in terultucirga asiruo, rnm anoitearecd l supply supply
In 2015-16 an in-channel fresh was planned and and planned was fresh in-channel an 2015-16 In events.
the Lachlan Valley Valley Lachlan the aeiitvitca Ans canigirobd arultul eulavl s water was used in in used was water since 2013. since
environmental water water environmental
environmental environmental pdna s.eictcar
generally experienced persistent dry conditions conditions dry persistent experienced generally
of Commonwealth Commonwealth of A fresh event describes an increase in levels
36.02 GL GL 36.02 average rainfall. However, the catchment has has catchment the However, rainfall. average Commonwealth Commonwealth of the river beyond the base flow, but does
Environmental water is delivered to key locations 2015-16, conditions were moderate due to above above to due moderate were conditions 2015-16, not fill the river or go over the bank.
throughout the Valley to support the region’s many
conditions in the lower Lachlan catchment. In In catchment. Lachlan lower the in conditions unique native animals, plants, birds and fish. The
environmental watering events have improved the the improved have events watering environmental
released from the dams. the from released region’s river system, floodplains, swamps and
In recent years, high natural flows and large-scale large-scale and flows natural high years, recent In Maintain the current extent of river red inflows is generally richer in nutrients than water water than nutrients in richer generally is inflows wetlands provide habitat for birds including
gum and blackbox communities, along
Lachlan catchment because water from tributary tributary from water because catchment Lachlan straw-necked ibis, glossy ibis and egrets, Australian
Basin Plan implementation. implementation. Plan Basin with improvements to condition including environmental benefit. benefit. environmental are an important contributor to the health of the the of health the to contributor important an are painted snipe, osprey and blue-billed duck, and
increased numbers of young trees. catchment) for equal or greater greater or equal for catchment) communities, as part of Murray-Darling Murray-Darling of part as communities,
seasonality, and flow variability. Translucent flows flows Translucent variability. flow and seasonality, a range of native fish including the critically
trade (sell water or buy in another another in buy or water (sell trade ■
with local land and water managers and and managers water and land local with intended to restore natural medium to high flows, flows, high to medium natural restore to intended endangered silver perch. These wetlands also Maintain and improve the condition of
type of planned environmental water event that is is that event water environmental planned of type use in the next water year (‘carryover’) (‘carryover’) year water next the in use Environment and Heritage in consultation consultation in Heritage and Environment e arfeatur eas of valuable river red gum forest and lignum communities particularly focusing
hold on to the water and carry it over for for over it carry and water the to on hold
■ storage. This is called a translucent flow and is a a is and flow translucent a called is This storage. woodland, blackbox woodland and lignum. on the shrublands in the Lower Lachlan Holder and New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New and Holder
or a volume is released down the river from from river the down released is volume a or region, which are important habitats for demands the Commonwealth Environmental Water Water Environmental Commonwealth the Commonwealth environmental flows are designed
tributaries is allowed to flow the length of the river, river, the of length the flow to allowed is tributaries waterbirds found throughout the Basin. use water to meet identified environmental environmental identified meet to water use ■
this region is planned and managed by by managed and planned is region this in partnership with state and local delivery
period 15 May to 15 November, water from from water November, 15 to May 15 period partners to improve connections between rivers, Maintain and prevent any further decline Delivery of held environmental water into into water environmental held of Delivery
can agree to: agree can
each year) flows into the Wyangala Dam over the the over Dam Wyangala the into flows year) each floodplains and wetlands particularly, to those sites of vegetation communities in, or near, the Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder Holder Water Environmental Commonwealth amount of water (250,000 ML since 1 January of of January 1 since ML (250,000 water of amount
constraints and climatic conditions, the the conditions, climatic and constraints that support nationally threatened species under Lachlan River and Willandra Creek. It is in the Lachlan to date to Lachlan the in water in the regulated Lachlan river, if a certain certain a if river, Lachlan regulated the in water
Depending on river operating rules, flow flow rules, operating river on Depending the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity also important to maintain the common
Under the state rules that govern management of of management govern that rules state the Under Conservation Act 1999, NSW-listed threatened
Environmental water use use water Environmental
used for irrigation and domestic purposes. domestic and irrigation for used Lachlan long-term monitoring site What is a translucent flow? translucent a is What Environment and Heritage, as well as water water as well as Heritage, and Environment unless noted otherwise. noted unless
WAT387.0516B All images by Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth by images All
© Commonwealth of Australia, 2016 Australia, of Commonwealth ©
Lachlan long-term monitoring site monitoring long-term Lachlan Blackwinged stilts in flight in stilts Blackwinged
Back cover: Lachlan River Lachlan cover: Back
Wetlands Booligal Cover:
water delivery over the long term. long the over delivery water Photo: Brooke Lenon Brooke Photo:
Above: Welcome to Wiradjuri country on the Lachlan River. River. Lachlan the on country Wiradjuri to Welcome Above: planning and management of environmental environmental of management and planning
Traditional Owners, to help shape the regional regional the shape help to Owners, Traditional
community groups, including Aboriginal Aboriginal including groups, community
continue to forge local partnerships that allow allow that partnerships local forge to continue
committees within the catchment. We will will We catchment. the within committees
regularly attends community forums, events and and events forums, community attends regularly
The Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth The
Murray-Darling Basin Authority. Basin Murray-Darling ■
WaterNSW ■
University of New South Wales South New of University ■
Charles Sturt University Sturt Charles ■
University of Canberra of University ■
community members community
Group, which includes local landholders and and landholders local includes which Group,
Lachlan Environmental Water Advisory Advisory Water Environmental Lachlan ■
Industries - Fisheries - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New ■
Central Tablelands Local Land Services Land Local Tablelands Central ■
Industries - Water Water - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New
■
2016–17 2016–17
Lignum communities in Booligal Wetlands Booligal in communities Lignum
Heritage
RIVER VALLEY RIVER
New South Wales Office of Environment and and Environment of Office Wales South New ■ GPO Box 787, Canberra ACT 2601 ACT Canberra 787, Box GPO
E: [email protected] E:
address: Postal
LACHLAN
including: including:
309 682 0427 M:
past and present. and past
with a number of people in the Lachlan Valley, Valley, Lachlan the in people of number a with
2630 6951 02 P:
@theCEWH
both elders their to and cultures their
planned, delivered and managed in partnership partnership in managed and delivered planned,
RESTORING AND PROTECTING THE THE PROTECTING AND RESTORING
Wales South New
We pay our respects to them and and them to respects our pay We
Commonwealth environmental water is is water environmental Commonwealth
o www.environment.gov.au/water/cew W:
Local engagement officer – Leeton, Leeton, – officer engagement Local
community. and land water, to
[email protected] E: Lenon Erin knowledge and the latest science. latest the and knowledge
respects their continued connection connection continued their respects Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Water Environmental Commonwealth
772 803 1800 T: water management involve local local involve management water
Australia’s traditional owners and and owners traditional Australia’s
The best approaches to environmental environmental to approaches best The locally.
Water Holder acknowledges acknowledges Holder Water
suggestions for the use of environmental water water environmental of use the for suggestions
The Commonwealth Environmental Environmental Commonwealth The
Erin Lenon, to learn more about our work or offer offer or work our about more learn to Lenon, Erin Our partners Our
Please contact your local engagement officer, officer, engagement local your contact Please
Lachlan Valley. Valley. Lachlan
Commonwealth environmental water in the the in water environmental Commonwealth
native fish and waterbird breeding. breeding. waterbird and fish native water provided by New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New by provided water species and communities under the reed and Cumbungi (a semi-aquatic
requirements for sale or purchase of of purchase or sale for requirements
complements natural events and environmental environmental and events natural complements
wetting over 9000 hectares and providing signals for for signals providing and hectares 9000 over wetting Environmental water is Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 plant) in the Great Cumbung Swamp.
To date, there have been no specific specific no been have there date, To
Commonwealth environmental water often often water environmental Commonwealth spread through the Great Cumbung Swamp, Swamp, Cumbung Great the through spread and endangered populations under the
Maintain the current species diversity
translucent flow reached the end of the system it it system the of end the reached flow translucent dedicated to improving Fisheries Management Act 1994. We are also irrigation districts. districts. irrigation
2010-11 and 2015-16. and 2010-11 and increase abundance of waterbirds
combination of held environmental water and and water environmental held of combination
between between working toward the achievement of Lachlan Lachlan
natural system throughout the Basin’s Basin’s the throughout system natural the health of our rivers, by supporting breeding opportunities.
bank slumping and black water. When the the When water. black and slumping bank
was used in the the in used was environmental outcomes as outlined in the 2016–17 2016–17
needed to restore and protect the the protect and restore to needed
environmental water water environmental for a slower recession phase to minimise the risk of of risk the minimise to phase recession slower a for Create the right conditions that for use in in use for Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy
bring back some of the river flows flows river the of some back bring
Commonwealth Commonwealth floodplains and carried over carried
environmental water action was resumed to allow allow to resumed was action water environmental (part of the implementation of the encourage fish to move between
142.28 GL GL 142.28 of of
water was was water Environmental Water Holder to help help to Holder Water Environmental
translucent flow, the Commonwealth and NSW NSW and Commonwealth the flow, translucent Murray-Darling Basin Plan). areas and improve the age ranges,
Approximately Approximately
environmental environmental wetlands.
the translucent flow. At the completion of the the of completion the At flow. translucent the
enables the Commonwealth Commonwealth the enables genetic diversity and health of their
C ommonwealth ommonwealth
water action was suspended to allow passage of of passage allow to suspended was action water communities.
infrastructure and other measures, measures, other and infrastructure 26.25GL of of Summary of longer-term outcomes
GL
River Water Sharing plan, and the environmental environmental the and plan, Sharing Water River The Lachlan Valley contains diverse
investment in more efficient irrigation irrigation efficient more in investment under the Basin-wide Environmental
142.28
the translucent flow rules of the Lachlan Regulated Regulated Lachlan the of rules flow translucent the GL and rich natural environments. Its
Government, including through through including Government, Watering Strategy
26.25
water. During this event, high natural flows triggered triggered flows natural high event, this During water. natural waterways are a source of water
The water acquired by the Australian Australian the by acquired water The
using NSW and Commonwealth environmental environmental Commonwealth and NSW using supply for domestic water use, diverse Maintain base river flows, with the region
initiated targeting the Great Cumbung Swamp Swamp Cumbung Great the targeting initiated experiencing more bank-full and ‘fresh’
2015-16.
in in agriculture, tourism and recreational supply supply
In 2015-16 an in-channel fresh was planned and and planned was fresh in-channel an 2015-16 In events.
the Lachlan Valley Valley Lachlan the activities and Aboriginal cultural values
water was used in in used was water
since 2013. since
environmental water water environmental
environmental environmental and practices.
generally experienced persistent dry conditions conditions dry persistent experienced generally
of Commonwealth Commonwealth of A fresh event describes an increase in levels
36.02 GL GL 36.02 average rainfall. However, the catchment has has catchment the However, rainfall. average Commonwealth Commonwealth of the river beyond the base flow, but does
Environmental water is delivered to key locations 2015-16, conditions were moderate due to above above to due moderate were conditions 2015-16, not fill the river or go over the bank.
throughout the Valley to support the region’s many
conditions in the lower Lachlan catchment. In In catchment. Lachlan lower the in conditions unique native animals, plants, birds and fish. The
environmental watering events have improved the the improved have events watering environmental
released from the dams. the from released region’s river system, floodplains, swamps and
In recent years, high natural flows and large-scale large-scale and flows natural high years, recent In Maintain the current extent of river red inflows is generally richer in nutrients than water water than nutrients in richer generally is inflows wetlands provide habitat for birds including
gum and blackbox communities, along
Lachlan catchment because water from tributary tributary from water because catchment Lachlan straw-necked ibis, glossy ibis and egrets, Australian
Basin Plan implementation. implementation. Plan Basin with improvements to condition including
environmental benefit. benefit. environmental
are an important contributor to the health of the the of health the to contributor important an are painted snipe, osprey and blue-billed duck, and
increased numbers of young trees.
catchment) for equal or greater greater or equal for catchment) communities, as part of Murray-Darling Murray-Darling of part as communities,
seasonality, and flow variability. Translucent flows flows Translucent variability. flow and seasonality, a range of native fish including the critically
trade (sell water or buy in another another in buy or water (sell trade ■
with local land and water managers and and managers water and land local with
intended to restore natural medium to high flows, flows, high to medium natural restore to intended endangered silver perch. These wetlands also Maintain and improve the condition of
type of planned environmental water event that is is that event water environmental planned of type use in the next water year (‘carryover’) (‘carryover’) year water next the in use Environment and Heritage in consultation consultation in Heritage and Environment feature areas of valuable river red gum forest and lignum communities particularly focusing
hold on to the water and carry it over for for over it carry and water the to on hold
■
storage. This is called a translucent flow and is a a is and flow translucent a called is This storage. woodland, blackbox woodland and lignum. on the shrublands in the Lower Lachlan Holder and New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New and Holder
or a volume is released down the river from from river the down released is volume a or region, which are important habitats for
demands
the Commonwealth Environmental Water Water Environmental Commonwealth the Commonwealth environmental flows are designed
tributaries is allowed to flow the length of the river, river, the of length the flow to allowed is tributaries waterbirds found throughout the Basin. use water to meet identified environmental environmental identified meet to water use ■
this region is planned and managed by by managed and planned is region this in partnership with state and local delivery
period 15 May to 15 November, water from from water November, 15 to May 15 period partners to improve connections between rivers, Maintain and prevent any further decline Delivery of held environmental water into into water environmental held of Delivery
can agree to: agree can
each year) flows into the Wyangala Dam over the the over Dam Wyangala the into flows year) each floodplains and wetlands particularly, to those sites of vegetation communities in, or near, the Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder Holder Water Environmental Commonwealth
amount of water (250,000 ML since 1 January of of January 1 since ML (250,000 water of amount
constraints and climatic conditions, the the conditions, climatic and constraints that support nationally threatened species under Lachlan River and Willandra Creek. It is
in the Lachlan to date to Lachlan the in
water in the regulated Lachlan river, if a certain certain a if river, Lachlan regulated the in water
Depending on river operating rules, flow flow rules, operating river on Depending the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity also important to maintain the common
Under the state rules that govern management of of management govern that rules state the Under Conservation Act 1999, NSW-listed threatened
Environmental water use use water Environmental
used for irrigation and domestic purposes. domestic and irrigation for used Lachlan long-term monitoring site What is a translucent flow? translucent a is What Environment and Heritage, as well as water water as well as Heritage, and Environment unless noted otherwise. noted unless
WAT387.0516B All images by Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth by images All
© Commonwealth of Australia, 2016 Australia, of Commonwealth ©
Lachlan long-term monitoring site monitoring long-term Lachlan Blackwinged stilts in flight in stilts Blackwinged
Back cover: Lachlan River Lachlan cover: Back
Wetlands Booligal Cover:
water delivery over the long term. long the over delivery water Photo: Brooke Lenon Brooke Photo:
Above: Welcome to Wiradjuri country on the Lachlan River. River. Lachlan the on country Wiradjuri to Welcome Above: planning and management of environmental environmental of management and planning
Traditional Owners, to help shape the regional regional the shape help to Owners, Traditional
community groups, including Aboriginal Aboriginal including groups, community
continue to forge local partnerships that allow allow that partnerships local forge to continue
committees within the catchment. We will will We catchment. the within committees
regularly attends community forums, events and and events forums, community attends regularly
The Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Office Water Environmental Commonwealth The
Murray-Darling Basin Authority. Basin Murray-Darling ■
WaterNSW ■
University of New South Wales South New of University ■
Charles Sturt University Sturt Charles ■
University of Canberra of University ■
community members community
Group, which includes local landholders and and landholders local includes which Group,
Lachlan Environmental Water Advisory Advisory Water Environmental Lachlan ■
Industries - Fisheries - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New ■
Central Tablelands Local Land Services Land Local Tablelands Central ■
Industries - Water Water - Industries
New South Wales Department of Primary Primary of Department Wales South New
■
2016–17 2016–17
Lignum communities in Booligal Wetlands Booligal in communities Lignum
Heritage
RIVER VALLEY RIVER
New South Wales Office of Environment and and Environment of Office Wales South New ■ GPO Box 787, Canberra ACT 2601 ACT Canberra 787, Box GPO
E: [email protected] E:
address: Postal
LACHLAN
including: including:
M: 0427 682 309 309 682 0427 M:
past and present. and past
with a number of people in the Lachlan Valley, Valley, Lachlan the in people of number a with
P: 02 6951 2630 2630 6951 02 P:
@theCEWH
their cultures and to their elders both both elders their to and cultures their
planned, delivered and managed in partnership partnership in managed and delivered planned,
RESTORING AND PROTECTING THE THE PROTECTING AND RESTORING
New South Wales Wales South New
We pay our respects to them and and them to respects our pay We
Commonwealth environmental water is is water environmental Commonwealth
o www.environment.gov.au/water/cew W:
Local engagement officer – Leeton, Leeton, – officer engagement Local
to water, land and community. community. and land water, to
[email protected] E: Erin Lenon Lenon Erin knowledge and the latest science. latest the and knowledge
respects their continued connection connection continued their respects Commonwealth Environmental Water Office Water Environmental Commonwealth
772 803 1800 T: water management involve local local involve management water
Australia’s traditional owners and and owners traditional Australia’s
The best approaches to environmental environmental to approaches best The locally.
Water Holder acknowledges acknowledges Holder Water
suggestions for the use of environmental water water environmental of use the for suggestions
The Commonwealth Environmental Environmental Commonwealth The
Erin Lenon, to learn more about our work or offer offer or work our about more learn to Lenon, Erin Our partners Our
Please contact your local engagement officer, officer, engagement local your contact Please
Lachlan Valley. Valley. Lachlan
Commonwealth environmental water in the the in water environmental Commonwealth
native fish and waterbird breeding. breeding. waterbird and fish native water provided by New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New by provided water species and communities under the reed and Cumbungi (a semi-aquatic
requirements for sale or purchase of of purchase or sale for requirements
complements natural events and environmental environmental and events natural complements
wetting over 9000 hectares and providing signals for for signals providing and hectares 9000 over wetting Environmental water is Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 plant) in the Great Cumbung Swamp.
To date, there have been no specific specific no been have there date, To
Commonwealth environmental water often often water environmental Commonwealth spread through the Great Cumbung Swamp, Swamp, Cumbung Great the through spread and endangered populations under the
Maintain the current species diversity
translucent flow reached the end of the system it it system the of end the reached flow translucent dedicated to improving Fisheries Management Act 1994. We are also irrigation districts. districts. irrigation
2010-11 and 2015-16. and 2010-11 and increase abundance of waterbirds
combination of held environmental water and and water environmental held of combination
between between working toward the achievement of Lachlan Lachlan
natural system throughout the Basin’s Basin’s the throughout system natural the health of our rivers, by supporting breeding opportunities.
bank slumping and black water. When the the When water. black and slumping bank
was used in the the in used was environmental outcomes as outlined in the 2016–17 2016–17
needed to restore and protect the the protect and restore to needed
environmental water water environmental for a slower recession phase to minimise the risk of of risk the minimise to phase recession slower a for Create the right conditions that
for use in in use for Basin-wide Environmental Watering Strategy
bring back some of the river flows flows river the of some back bring
Commonwealth Commonwealth floodplains and carried over carried
environmental water action was resumed to allow allow to resumed was action water environmental (part of the implementation of the encourage fish to move between
142.28 GL GL 142.28 of of
was water Environmental Water Holder to help help to Holder Water Environmental
translucent flow, the Commonwealth and NSW NSW and Commonwealth the flow, translucent Murray-Darling Basin Plan). areas and improve the age ranges,
Approximately
environmental environmental wetlands.
the translucent flow. At the completion of the the of completion the At flow. translucent the
enables the Commonwealth Commonwealth the enables genetic diversity and health of their
Commonwealth Commonwealth
water action was suspended to allow passage of of passage allow to suspended was action water communities.
infrastructure and other measures, measures, other and infrastructure 26.25GL of of Summary of longer-term outcomes
GL
River Water Sharing plan, and the environmental environmental the and plan, Sharing Water River The Lachlan Valley contains diverse
investment in more efficient irrigation irrigation efficient more in investment under the Basin-wide Environmental
142.28
the translucent flow rules of the Lachlan Regulated Regulated Lachlan the of rules flow translucent the GL and rich natural environments. Its
Government, including through through including Government, Watering Strategy
26.25
water. During this event, high natural flows triggered triggered flows natural high event, this During water. natural waterways are a source of water
The water acquired by the Australian Australian the by acquired water The
using NSW and Commonwealth environmental environmental Commonwealth and NSW using supply for domestic water use, diverse Maintain base river flows, with the region
initiated targeting the Great Cumbung Swamp Swamp Cumbung Great the targeting initiated experiencing more bank-full and ‘fresh’
2015-16.
in in agriculture, tourism and recreational supply supply
In 2015-16 an in-channel fresh was planned and and planned was fresh in-channel an 2015-16 In events.
the Lachlan Valley Valley Lachlan the activities and Aboriginal cultural values
water was used in in used was water
since 2013. since
environmental water water environmental
environmental environmental and practices.
generally experienced persistent dry conditions conditions dry persistent experienced generally
of Commonwealth Commonwealth of A fresh event describes an increase in levels
36.02 GL GL 36.02 average rainfall. However, the catchment has has catchment the However, rainfall. average Commonwealth Commonwealth of the river beyond the base flow, but does
Environmental water is delivered to key locations 2015-16, conditions were moderate due to above above to due moderate were conditions 2015-16, not fill the river or go over the bank.
throughout the Valley to support the region’s many
conditions in the lower Lachlan catchment. In In catchment. Lachlan lower the in conditions unique native animals, plants, birds and fish. The
environmental watering events have improved the the improved have events watering environmental
released from the dams. the from released region’s river system, floodplains, swamps and
In recent years, high natural flows and large-scale large-scale and flows natural high years, recent In Maintain the current extent of river red inflows is generally richer in nutrients than water water than nutrients in richer generally is inflows wetlands provide habitat for birds including
gum and blackbox communities, along
Lachlan catchment because water from tributary tributary from water because catchment Lachlan straw-necked ibis, glossy ibis and egrets, Australian
Basin Plan implementation. implementation. Plan Basin with improvements to condition including
environmental benefit. benefit. environmental
are an important contributor to the health of the the of health the to contributor important an are painted snipe, osprey and blue-billed duck, and
increased numbers of young trees.
catchment) for equal or greater greater or equal for catchment) communities, as part of Murray-Darling Murray-Darling of part as communities,
seasonality, and flow variability. Translucent flows flows Translucent variability. flow and seasonality, a range of native fish including the critically
trade (sell water or buy in another another in buy or water (sell trade ■
with local land and water managers and and managers water and land local with
intended to restore natural medium to high flows, flows, high to medium natural restore to intended endangered silver perch. These wetlands also Maintain and improve the condition of
type of planned environmental water event that is is that event water environmental planned of type use in the next water year (‘carryover’) (‘carryover’) year water next the in use Environment and Heritage in consultation consultation in Heritage and Environment feature areas of valuable river red gum forest and lignum communities particularly focusing
hold on to the water and carry it over for for over it carry and water the to on hold
■
storage. This is called a translucent flow and is a a is and flow translucent a called is This storage. woodland, blackbox woodland and lignum. on the shrublands in the Lower Lachlan Holder and New South Wales Office of of Office Wales South New and Holder
or a volume is released down the river from from river the down released is volume a or region, which are important habitats for
demands
the Commonwealth Environmental Water Water Environmental Commonwealth the Commonwealth environmental flows are designed
tributaries is allowed to flow the length of the river, river, the of length the flow to allowed is tributaries waterbirds found throughout the Basin. use water to meet identified environmental environmental identified meet to water use ■
this region is planned and managed by by managed and planned is region this in partnership with state and local delivery
period 15 May to 15 November, water from from water November, 15 to May 15 period partners to improve connections between rivers, Maintain and prevent any further decline Delivery of held environmental water into into water environmental held of Delivery
can agree to: agree can
each year) flows into the Wyangala Dam over the the over Dam Wyangala the into flows year) each floodplains and wetlands particularly, to those sites of vegetation communities in, or near, the Commonwealth Environmental Water Holder Holder Water Environmental Commonwealth
amount of water (250,000 ML since 1 January of of January 1 since ML (250,000 water of amount
constraints and climatic conditions, the the conditions, climatic and constraints that support nationally threatened species under Lachlan River and Willandra Creek. It is
in the Lachlan to date to Lachlan the in
water in the regulated Lachlan river, if a certain certain a if river, Lachlan regulated the in water
Depending on river operating rules, flow flow rules, operating river on Depending the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity also important to maintain the common
Under the state rules that govern management of of management govern that rules state the Under Conservation Act 1999, NSW-listed threatened
Environmental water use use water Environmental
used for irrigation and domestic purposes. domestic and irrigation for used Lachlan long-term monitoring site What is a translucent flow? translucent a is What Environment and Heritage, as well as water water as well as Heritage, and Environment LACHLAN RIVER VALLEY Commonwealth Environmental Water Office
The Lachlan River travels Tributaries to the Lachlan include Belubula, The following scenarios for the use of Merrowie Creek: There is low demand for Boorowa and Crookwell Rivers. Commonwealth environmental water in the water following the translucent flow in 2015. around 1400 km to its Lachlan are based on our assessment of However, Commonwealth environmental Nearly 1300 kilometres of the Lachlan’s total environmental demands (in the context of water may be used to supplement future junction with the length is regulated, with major dams located in targeted outcomes and watering requirements natural or translucent flows to inundate Carcoar, Wyangala, Lake Brewster and Lake in 2016-17, watering history, asset condition and wetlands and waterbird habitat. Murrumbidgee River. It is part Cargelligo. This infrastructure impacts natural the available supply according to different river flow patterns, with some parts of the scenarios). Lachlan River (in-channel): Flows to benefit of a terminal system that landscape left either too wet or too dry, native fish habitat, breeding and movement because a greater percentage of river flows Great Cumbung Swamp: Environmental water is have been undertaken in the last two ends at the Great Cumbung now stay in channel. not essential this year as the translucent flow in watering years and could be undertaken in 2015 and flows in 2013 helped the recovery of most years, depending on the amount of Swamp – a wetland of the wetlands and inundated core reed beds. Commonwealth environmental water national significance. However, there is the potential for environmental available. water to be used to increase the benefits Responding to associated with natural flows to maintain the Maintain inundation of key native fish or healthy condition of vegetation, native fish and waterbird habitat at critical times: This type of The Lachlan is only environmental waterbird habitats. watering is opportunistic. Water is kept in contingency to support the completion of connected to the demands Lower Lachlan Swamps: There is moderate waterbird or other native animal breeding demand for water because flows from previous events triggered by other flows in the system. Murrumbidgee River when years have assisted in the recovery of the For example, waterbird habitat at Booligal Like all water users, Commonwealth Lachlan Swamp system. However, Wetlands was maintained in condition suitable both rivers are in flood. and state water holders and Commonwealth environmental water may be for breeding in October 2015. Unfortunately used to provide flows to the wetlands to waterbirds did not progress to breeding at The Lachlan River is a managers must consider variable maintain the healthy condition of vegetation, this time. tributary of the seasonal conditions to manage the providing refuges from drought and aquatic best way to restore our rivers, habitat. Willandra Creek: Willandra Creek received water through translucent flows in 2015 Murrumbidgee River, and floodplains and wetlands. Booligal Wetlands: Watering will be required this resulting in healthy vegetation. There is very without river regulation This involves careful consideration of the year or next following the delivery of low demand for water so watering is not urgency of environmental demands each year environmental water to the Merrrimajeel and required this year. would have connected (and from year to year and over multiple years) Muggabah Creeks in late winter-early spring 2015 and a translucent flow in September 2015. and what we believe can be achieved For further information on our planning process Egret in flight more frequently. depending on water availability due to Commonwealth environmental water may and for a copy of the Portfolio Management conditions. piggyback off natural inflows to Merrimajeel or Plan for the Lachlan River Valley 2016-17 visit Muggabah Creeks to contribute to the www.environment.gov.au/water/cewo. inundation of wetlands and aquatic vegetation and the maintenance of waterbird habitat.
Outcomes snapshot
Scientific monitoring shows that water delivered to the Lachlan is providing food, habitat and breeding opportunities for many of the region’s characteristic wildlife, including native fish, frogs and birds.
Full monitoring reports are available each year on our website: www.environment.gov.au/water/cewo/ catchment/lachlan/monitoring
2014-15 Great Cumbung Swamp in 2015 Approximately 80 per cent of the fresh delivered to the Lachlan River during early September 2014 was Commonwealth environmental water. It caused water levels to rise by up to 1.5 metres between Willandra Weir and Booligal wetlands, providing flow variability and changes in hydraulic character for the benefit of native fish.
Spawning of native fish including Murray cod, flat-headed gudgeon, eel-tailed catfish, Australian smelt and carp gudgeon occurred after the delivery of environmental water between August and September. With the exception of eel-tailed catfish, these species were also recorded as small individuals, indicating that conditions supported recruitment.
Environmental water delivered in Spring reached the central reed beds of the Great Cumbung Swamp, a wetland listed in ‘A Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia’.
Goobang Creek weir in 2010, near Condobilin NSW
www.environment.gov.au/water/cewo