John Keble's Parishes a History of Hursley and Otterbourne
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Otterbourne Parish Plan
1.0 Purpose of the Document The purpose of the document is to provide the Countryside Agency, Hampshire County Council and Winchester City Council with a perspective on how the residents of Otterbourne wish to see local issues that affect their quality of life managed over the period October 2004 to October 2009. It will give Otterbourne Parish Council, once they have formally adopted the Parish Plan, the consensus of the village and should give emphasis to the Parish Council's input to the wider future of the community. 2.0 Introduction The Government introduced a Rural White Paper - Our Countryside: the future - in November 2000 sponsored by the Countryside Agency, with the aim of encouraging local communities to take a more active role in deciding what is important to them and how each community sees itself developing over the following few years. The aim of a Parish Plan is to allow everyone in the Parish to have a chance to say what they think about the various social, economic and environmental issues affecting their community and how they would like to see it improved for the future. The proposal to prepare a Parish Plan was presented to the village at a meeting in July 2002, supported by the Countryside Agency and Winchester City Council. The meeting concluded with a request for volunteers to assist in the project. In September 2002, Otterbourne Parish Council notified the Countryside Agency of its intent to commence with the preparation of a Parish Plan. In March 2003 the inaugural meeting of the Otterbourne Parish Plan and Village Design Statement project team took place, by which time 40 volunteers had come forward to offer their assistance in a variety of roles from Project Leader to "Foot Soldiers" who were prepared to distribute letters and collect surveys. -
(2018), No. 10 1 Seeing the Light: Being The
Seeing the Light: Being the story of Sir Isaac Newton’s prisms and papers and the means by which they came to New College ‘In the sun’s light let into my darkened chamber through a small round hole … in my window-shutter … I placed a lens … then immediately behind the lens I placed a prism … by which the projected light might be refracted either upwards or sidewise …’ Opticks (1704), Prop. IV, Prob. I, Exper. II Prologue It is one of the most famous images held in the antiquarian collections of New College Library, known around the world and reproduced in countless books and articles—the diagram hand-drawn by Sir Isaac Newton (1642–1727) illustrating his experiments into optics and the refraction of white light into the colours of the spectrum when channelled through a prism. It is such a well-known picture that seeing the original sketch (for that, essentially, is what it is), as opposed to a reproduction, can have a profound effect on people—this author, for example, has witnessed at least one school science teacher reduced to tears in its presence! The drawing is contained within the second of four bound volumes of Newton’s papers (New College MS 361/1- 361/4). Amongst these papers are to be found drafts of his writings on theology and historical/biblical chronology, including A short chronicle from the first memory of things in Europe to the conquest of Persia by Alexander the Great (datable to 1701-2 and later), along with drafts and notes for The original of monarchies (1701-2 and later). -
W-Orthies of England (Vol I, P
, ~ ·........ ; - --~":.!.::- SIR HECTOR LIVL,GSTOX Dt:'FF, K.B.E., C.::\I.G. THE SEWELLS IN THE NEW WORLD. BY SIR HECTOR L. DUFF, K.B.E., C.M.G. EXETER: WM. POLLARD & Co. LTD., BAMPFYLDE STREET. CONTENTS. PACE: PREFACE .. 0HAPTER !.-WILLIAM SEWELL THE FOUNDER AND HIS SON, HENRY SEWELL THE FIRST, circa 1500- 1628 .. .. .. :r CHAPTER 11.-HENRY SEWELL THE SECOND AND THIRD, AND THEIR :MIGRAnoNTOTHE NEW WoRLD, 1576-1700 - .. .. 13 0HAPTER 111.-MAJOR STEPHEN SEWELL; ms BROTHER· SAMUEL, CHIEF JUSTICE OF MAssACHUSETTS, AND THE TRAGEDY OF SALEM, 1652-1725 .. 25 CHAPTER IV.-JoNATHAN SEWELL THE FIRST AND SECOND, AND THE AMERICAN WAR OF INDEPEN· DENCE, I692-I796 .. • 4:r CHAPTER V.-JONATHAN SEWELL THE THIRD: THE GREAT CHIEF JUSTICE, 1766-t839 - - - 56 CHAPTER VI.-WILLIAM SEWELL, THE SHERIFF, AND HIS DESCENDANTS - .. 82 CHAPTER VIL-THE HERALDRY OF SEWELL .. .. 97 CHAPTER VIII.-THE HOUSE OF LIVINGSTON - 106 LIST OF ILLUSTR.,\TIONS. PORTRAIT OF THE AUTHOR - frontispiece CHIEF JUSTICE THE HON. JONATHAN SEWELL, LL.D. - - to face page Bo ALICE SEW~LL, LADY RUSSELL ,, ,, 94 ARMS BORNE BY THE SEWELLS OF NEW ENGLAND (text) - page 98 SEWELL QUARTERING AS GRANTED BY THE HERALDS) COLLEGE (text) 102 " ARMS OF DUFF OF CLYDEBANK, WITH BADGE SHOWING THE ARMORIAL DEVICES OF SEWELL AND LIVINGSTON ,, 104 PREFACE. This memoir does not profess to be, in any sense, a comprehensive history of the family to which it relates. It aims simply at recording my mother's lineal ancestry as far back as it can be traced with absolute certainty that is from the 4ays of Henry VII to our time-and at giving some account, though only in the barest outline, of those among her direct forbears whose lives have been specially distinguished or eventful. -
OV5 Iustory of R
OV5 iUSTORY OF r StettetyA, & 'Ditfnict Aocal Society PREFACE This paper has been written with the intention of setting down basic facts in the history of Eastleigh as they are known, and of drawing attention to the vast amount of detail still needing to be discovered and recorded. The very name of Eastleigh has its history and, together with all the other place-names in our modem Borough, a long one, with variations in spelling, popularity and expanse of land indicated by the name. Research already carried out by members of the Eastleigh and District Local History Society has been published in a series of Occasional and Special Papers. Reference to these and other publications is made in the text so that more detailed information may be obtained when needed. The reader is encouraged to set himself in the right mood by making sure that he knows the history of his own patch. Who built the house? Why was it so designed? What materials were used and where did they come from? Why was the road so named? What is the nature of the garden soil and how was it composed? Find out the answers to these and other questions and, above all, remember that today’s events are tomorrow’s history. This may inspire you to seek further information or advice and, possibly, to meet others with similar aims. Local History Societies exist for this purpose; they welcome visitors and new members. The Eastleigh and District Local History Society meets on the fourth Thursday of the month, the Botley and Curdridge Society on the last Friday of the month, and the West End Society on the first Wednesday of the month, except in July and August when outside visits are usually organised. -
Accounts of Debates in the House of Commons, March–April 1731, Supplementary to the Diary of the First Earl of Egmont
Accounts of Debates in the House of Commons, March–April 1731, Supplementary to the Diary of the First Earl of Egmont D. W. Hayton Introduction John Perceval (1683–1748), fourth baronet, of Burton Hall, near Kanturk in County Cork, created first Baron Perceval (in 1715), first Viscount Perceval (1723) and first Earl of Egmont (1733) in the Irish peerage, sat in the British House of Commons for the government borough of Harwich in the parliament of 1727–34, and left to posterity a diary containing accounts of debates in the Commons which constitute the best source for parliamentary proceedings during the period of Sir Robert Walpole’s prime ministership.1 This was published by the Historical Manuscripts Commission in three volumes between 1905 and 1909, as appendices to its sixteenth report.2 Elsewhere in Perceval’s large personal archive in the British Library other examples survive of the diarist’s craft and some of these have been published: in 1962 Robert McPherson edited the ‘journal’ compiled by Perceval from notes, minutes and papers while he was a trustee of the Georgia Society in the 1730s;3 in 1969 Aubrey Newman printed fragments from 1749–51 and 1760, illustrating the politics of the ‘Leicester House’ faction, with which Perceval was involved;4 in 1982 the present author published excerpts relating to Irish parliamentary proceedings in 1711 and 1713 from a ‘journal of public affairs’ kept by Perceval between 1711 and 1718;5 and in 1989 Mark Wenger edited Perceval’s diary of his travels in 1701 as a young man through the eastern and northern counties of England.6 Occasional references in the Historical Manuscripts Commission volumes indicate that Perceval had compiled other accounts of events – specifically of parliamentary debates – and forwarded them in correspondence. -
Antiquaries in the Age of Romanticism: 1789-1851
Antiquaries in the Age of Romanticism: 1789-1851 Rosemary Hill Queen Mary, University of London Submitted for the degree of PhD March 2011 1 I confirm that the work presented in this thesis and submitted for the degree of PhD is my own. Rosemary Hill 2 Abstract The thesis concentrates on the work of fourteen antiquaries active in the period from the French Revolution to the Great Exhibition in England, Scotland and France. I have used a combination of the antiquaries’ published works, which cover, among other subjects, architecture, topography, costume history, Shakespeare and the history of furniture, alongside their private papers to develop an account of that lived engagement with the past which characterised the romantic period. It ends with the growing professionalistion and specialisation of historical studies in the mid-nineteenth century which left little room for the self-generating, essentially romantic antiquarian enterprise. In so far as this subject has been considered at all it has been in the context of what has come to be called ‘the invention of tradition’. It is true that the romantic engagement with history as narrative led to some elaboration of the facts, while the newness of the enterprise laid it open to mistakes. I have not ignored this. The restoration of the Bayeux Tapestry, the forged tartans of the Sobieski Stuarts and the creation of Shakespeare’s Birthplace are all considered. Overall, however, I have been concerned not to debunk but as it were to ‘rebunk’, to see the antiquaries in their historical context and, as far as possible, in their own terms. -
Arise Sir Isaac! Newton's London Career
26 February 2020 Arise Sir Isaac! Newton’s London Career Dr Patricia Fara This lecture is based on Patricia Fara’s forthcoming book, to be published by Oxford University Press in 2021. The Indian Emperor. Or the Conquest of Mexico. As performed in the year 1731 in Mr Conduitt’s, Master of the Mint, before the Duke of Cumberland &c. Act 4, Scene 4 by William Hogarth (1731-2) Isaac Newton is celebrated throughout the world as a great scientific genius who conceived the theory of gravity and revolutionized optical science. But in his early fifties, he abandoned his life as a reclusive scholar at Cambridge to spend three decades in London, a long period of metropolitan activity that is often overlooked. Enmeshed in Enlightenment politics and social affairs, Newton engaged in the linked spheres of early science and imperialist capitalism. Instead of the quiet cloisters and dark libraries of Cambridge’s all-male world, he now moved in fashionable London society, which was characterised by patronage relationships, sexual intrigues and ruthless ambition. An eminent Enlightenment figure who had twice served as an MP, Newton liaised with international visitors and mingled among elite circles of the Hanoverian aristocracy. Knighted by Queen Anne, and a close ally of the influential Earl of Halifax, Newton occupied a powerful position as President of London’s Royal Society. He also became Master of the Mint, responsible for the nation’s money at a time of financial crisis and himself making and losing small fortunes on the stock market. A major investor in the East India Company, Newton benefited from the global trading networks that relied on selling African captives to wealthy plantation owners in the Americas and was responsible for monitoring the import of African gold to be melted down for English guineas. -
The History of Newton' S Apple Tree
This article was downloaded by: [University of York] On: 06 October 2014, At: 06:04 Publisher: Taylor & Francis Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Contemporary Physics Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tcph20 The history of Newton's apple tree R. G. Keesing Published online: 08 Nov 2010. To cite this article: R. G. Keesing (1998) The history of Newton's apple tree, Contemporary Physics, 39:5, 377-391, DOI: 10.1080/001075198181874 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/001075198181874 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content. This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. -
Landscape Character Assessment 123 Winchester City Council 4.14
Landscape Character Area CRANBURY WOODLANDS Map 14 Landscape Character Assessment 123 Winchester City Council 4.14. Cranbury Woodlands Landscape Character Area South of Hursley, looking towards Ampfield Wood Key Characteristics woodlands, including oak, sweet chestnut and G Undulating ridge running in a north-west to beech, together with rare areas of small-leaf lime south-east direction to the north of Hiltingbury, coppice at Ampfield Wood and oak coppice at coinciding with a geology of clay and sand. Otterbourne Park Wood. G th G Numerous streams, ponds and springs, including Historic 18 Century park of Cranbury lies within the Bourne stream at Otterbourne. the area, together with part of the medieval Merdon Castle deer park. G A mosaic of woodland, pasture, parkland and arable fields, giving short, enclosed views. G Relatively few public footpaths, tracks or lanes. The M3 motorway bisects the area to the east, G Fields are small to medium, generally irregular in and the Southampton-London railway line runs shape but with straight boundaries, resulting from just beyond the eastern end of the area. the assarting of woodlands from medieval times Consequently, although visually remote, it is not th and the 19 Century enclosure of commons. tranquil. G Extensive areas of irregular, assarted, woodland G The area is sparsely settled, being dominated by often comprising semi-natural ancient woodland woodland and parkland. Otterbourne forms the and replanted ancient woodland. only settlement, having a relatively linear form G The varied geology and soils of the area has that has developed along the chalk-clay spring resulted in a variety of tree species present in the line, particularly expanding in the 20th Century. -
Rationalizing the Royal Navy in Late Seventeenth-Century England
The Ingenious Mr Dummer: Rationalizing the Royal Navy in Late Seventeenth-Century England Celina Fox In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the Royal Navy constituted by far the greatest enterprise in the country. Naval operations in and around the royal dockyards dwarfed civilian industries on account of the capital investment required, running costs incurred and logistical problems encountered. Like most state services, the Navy was not famed as a model of efficiency and innovation. Its day-to-day running was in the hands of the Navy Board, while a small Admiralty Board secretariat dealt with discipline and strategy. The Navy Board was responsible for the industrial organization of the Navy including the six royal dockyards; the design, construction and repair of ships; and the supply of naval stores. In practice its systems more or less worked, although they were heavily dependent on personal relationships and there were endless opportunities for confusion, delay and corruption. The Surveyor of the Navy, invariably a former shipwright and supposedly responsible for the construction and maintenance of all the ships and dockyards, should have acted as a coordinator but rarely did so. The labour force worked mainly on day rates and so had no incentive to be efficient, although a certain esprit de corps could be relied upon in emergencies.1 It was long assumed that an English shipwright of the period learnt his art of building and repairing ships primarily through practical training and experience gained on an apprenticeship, in contrast to French naval architects whose education was grounded on science, above all, mathematics. -
NOTES. Cranbury Park. Bank S.W. of the House and Close to It. Can Be
304 HAMPSHIRE FIELD CLUB: NOTES. By O. G. S. CRAWFORD, F.S.A. Cranbury Park. Bank S.W. of the house and close to it. Can be traced round the W. and N. W. edge of the Hill. Appears to have been tampered with at various times. There was a dwelling here, I think, in mediaeval times, when some damage may have been done ; and there has also been extensive landscape gardening in subsequent (18th or 19th century) times. But the site is the highest in the district : the park contains Celtic lynchets and a ditch, now under plough again : and the name (-bury.) suggests a pre-Conquest, and therefore probably pre-Roman earthwork. Hickley Farm. There are the remains of the south side of a fine hill-fort in the wood W. of the farm, but most of it has been destroyed by gravel- digging. Breach Farm, Bishopstoke. On 18th May, 1936, I observed a belt of buttercups, from the train, cutting across a bend of the Itchen between Breach Farm and Allbrook. I had previously observed a slight depression here, as of a filled-up ditch. Air photographs confirm. this. Last winter I walked over the ground, now arable, and found that the depression was.as I noted, and extends from the alluvium on the N. round to that on the W. I picked up a nice " Thames pick " of flint in the field. I have little doubt that this was a promontory fort. PAPERS AND PROCEEDINGS 305 A CAMP NEAR NURSLING. Mr. O. G. S. Crawford, F.S.A., zorites from Hope Villa, Nursling, near Southampton, under date September 10th, 1942, as-follows : "T7ESTERDAY morning (September 9th, 1942) I found JL another ' camp-' within less than a mile of this house, where I have lived for almost 22 years ! It is in the modern parish of Rownhams, between Lord's Hill and Aldermoor, in a copse adjoining the south end of Nursling plantation, which copse is bounded on the east by a road leading to Lord's Hill and Rown hams, and on the south by the road from Brown Hill to Aldermoor Bridge. -
Isaac Newton -- Smartest Man in History?
Isaac Newton -- Smartest Man in History? Born in 1643 in Woolsthorpe, England, Sir Isaac Newton began developing his influential theories on light, calculus and planetary motion while on break from Cambridge University. Years of research resulted in the 1687 C.E publication of “Principia,” an important work that established the universal laws of motion and gravity. Newton’s second major book, “Opticks,” detailed his experiments to determine the properties of light. Also a student of Biblical history and alchemy, the famed scientist lived a long life of scientific investigation and thought until his death in 1727 C.E. Newton was the son of a farmer, who died three months before he was born, Newton spent most of his early years with his maternal grandmother after his mother remarried. His education interrupted by a failed attempt to turn him into a farmer, he attended the King’s School in Grantham before enrolling at the University of Cambridge’s Trinity College in 1661 C.E. Newton studied classical Greek and Roman philosophy and culture at Cambridge, but he became fascinated by the works of modern philosophers such as René Descartes, even devoting a set of notes to his outside readings he titled “Quaestiones Quaedam Philosophicae” (“Certain Philosophical Questions”). When a Great Plague shut down Cambridge University in 1665 C.E, Newton returned home and began thinking about and creating his theories on calculus, light and color. His farm was the setting for the supposed falling apple that inspired his work on gravity. The famous story that you may have heard of goes something like… “Newton was sitting under an apple tree when an apple fell and hit him in the head.