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O'leno State Park and River Rise Preserve State Park Are Located in a Hydrologically Complex Region of North-Central Florida

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O'leno State Park and River Rise Preserve State Park Are Located in a Hydrologically Complex Region of North-Central Florida O’Leno State Park and River Rise Preserve State Park Advisory Group Draft Unit Management Plan STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Division of Recreation and Parks April 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................1 PURPOSE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PARK ....................................... 1 Park Significance ................................................................................1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN..................................................... 2 MANAGEMENT PROGRAM OVERVIEW ................................................... 8 Management Authority and Responsibility .............................................. 8 Park Management Goals ...................................................................... 9 Management Coordination ................................................................... 9 Public Participation ..............................................................................9 Other Designations ........................................................................... 10 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COMPONENT INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 11 RESOURCE DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT..................................... 13 Natural Resources ............................................................................. 13 Topography .................................................................................. 13 Geology ....................................................................................... 19 Soils ............................................................................................ 20 Minerals ....................................................................................... 26 Hydrology .................................................................................... 26 Natural Communities (FNAI) ........................................................... 35 Imperiled Species ......................................................................... 72 Exotic and Nuisance Species ........................................................... 80 Special Natural Features ................................................................ 82 Cultural Resources ............................................................................ 83 Condition Assessment .................................................................... 84 Level of Significance ...................................................................... 84 Prehistoric and Historic Archaeological Sites ..................................... 84 Historic Structures ........................................................................ 88 Collections ................................................................................... 91 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ............................................... 106 Management Goals, Objectives and Actions ........................................ 106 Natural Resource Management ......................................................... 106 Hydrological Management ............................................................ 106 Natural Communities Management ................................................ 111 Imperiled Species Management .................................................... 121 Exotic and Nuisance Species Management ...................................... 124 Cultural Resource Management ..................................................... 125 Special Management Considerations .................................................. 130 Timber Management Analysis ....................................................... 130 Arthropod Control Plan ................................................................. 130 Additional Considerations ............................................................. 131 Resource Management Schedule ....................................................... 131 Land Management Review ............................................................... 131 i LAND USE COMPONENT INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 133 EXTERNAL CONDITIONS .................................................................. 133 Existing Use of Adjacent Lands ......................................................... 134 Planned Use of Adjacent Lands ......................................................... 134 PROPERTY ANALYSIS ...................................................................... 135 Recreational Resource Elements ....................................................... 136 Land Area .................................................................................. 136 Water Area ................................................................................. 136 Shoreline ................................................................................... 136 Natural Scenery .......................................................................... 137 Significant Habitat ....................................................................... 137 Natural Features ......................................................................... 137 Archaeological and Historic Features .............................................. 137 Assessment of Use .......................................................................... 138 Past Uses ................................................................................... 138 Future Land Use and Zoning ......................................................... 138 Current Recreational Use and Visitor Programs ............................... 139 Other Uses ................................................................................. 139 Protected Zones .......................................................................... 139 Existing Facilities ............................................................................ 139 Recreation Facilities ..................................................................... 140 Support Facilities ........................................................................ 140 CONCEPTUAL LAND USE PLAN ......................................................... 147 Potential Uses ................................................................................ 148 Public Access and Recreational Opportunities .................................. 148 Proposed Facilities .......................................................................... 149 Facilities Development ..................................................................... 152 Recreational Carrying Capacity ......................................................... 154 Optimum Boundary ......................................................................... 155 IMPLEMENTATION COMPONENT MANAGEMENT PROGRESS ................................................................ 159 Acquisition ..................................................................................... 159 Park Administration and Operations .................................................. 159 Resource Management .................................................................... 160 Natural Resources ................................................................... 160 Cultural Resources ................................................................... 161 Recreation and Visitor Services ......................................................... 162 Park Facilities ................................................................................. 162 MANAGEMENT PLAN IMPLEMENTATION .......................................... 163 ii TABLES TABLE 1 – Management Zones .............................................................. 12 TABLE 2 – Imperiled Species Inventory .................................................. 76 TABLE 3 – Inventory of FLEPPC Category I and II Exotic Plant Species ....... 81 TABLE 4 – Cultural Sites Listed in the Florida Master Site File ................... 93 TABLE 5 – Prescribed Fire Management ............................................... 112 TABLE 6 –Recreational Carrying Capacity ............................................. 155 TABLE 7 – Implementation Schedule and Cost Estimates........................ 165 MAPS O’Leno State Park and River Rise Preserve State Park Vicinity Map ............... 3 Reference Map .......................................................................................5 O’Leno State Park Management Zones Map ............................................. 15 River Rise Preserve State Park Management Zones Map ............................ 17 O’Leno State Park Soils Map .................................................................. 21 River Rise Preserve State Park Soils Map ................................................. 23 O’Leno State Park Natural Communities Map ........................................... 39 River Rise Preserve State Park Natural Communities Map .......................... 41 O’Leno State Park Desired Future Conditions Map ................................... 117 River Rise Preserve State Park Desired Future Conditions Map ................. 119 O’Leno State Park Base Map ................................................................ 141 O’Leno State Park Base Map Page 2 ...................................................... 143 River Rise Preserve State Park Base Map ............................................... 145 O’Leno State Park and River Rise Preserve Conceptual Land Use Plan ....... 153 Optimum Boundary
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