Ultimate++ Forum Change on That Answer Is to Have a Well Working U++ Port on Each Platform
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Linux and Electronics
Linux and Electronics Urs Lindegger Linux and Electronics Urs Lindegger Copyright © 2019-11-25 Urs Lindegger Table of Contents 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1 Note ................................................................................................................ 1 2. Printed Circuits ...................................................................................................... 2 Printed Circuit Board design ................................................................................ 2 Kicad ....................................................................................................... 2 Eagle ..................................................................................................... 13 Simulation ...................................................................................................... 13 Spice ..................................................................................................... 13 Digital simulation .................................................................................... 18 Wings 3D ....................................................................................................... 18 User interface .......................................................................................... 19 Modeling ................................................................................................ 19 Making holes in Wings 3D ....................................................................... -
Github: a Case Study of Linux/BSD Perceptions from Microsoft's
1 FLOSS != GitHub: A Case Study of Linux/BSD Perceptions from Microsoft’s Acquisition of GitHub Raula Gaikovina Kula∗, Hideki Hata∗, Kenichi Matsumoto∗ ∗Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan {raula-k, hata, matumoto}@is.naist.jp Abstract—In 2018, the software industry giants Microsoft made has had its share of disagreements with Microsoft [6], [7], a move into the Open Source world by completing the acquisition [8], [9], the only reported negative opinion of free software of mega Open Source platform, GitHub. This acquisition was not community has different attitudes towards GitHub is the idea without controversy, as it is well-known that the free software communities includes not only the ability to use software freely, of ‘forking’ so far, as it it is considered as a danger to FLOSS but also the libre nature in Open Source Software. In this study, development [10]. our aim is to explore these perceptions in FLOSS developers. We In this paper, we report on how external events such as conducted a survey that covered traditional FLOSS source Linux, acquisition of the open source platform by a closed source and BSD communities and received 246 developer responses. organization triggers a FLOSS developers such the Linux/ The results of the survey confirm that the free community did trigger some communities to move away from GitHub and raised BSD Free Software communities. discussions into free and open software on the GitHub platform. The study reminds us that although GitHub is influential and II. TARGET SUBJECTS AND SURVEY DESIGN trendy, it does not representative all FLOSS communities. -
Introduction to Gentoo Linux
Introduction to Gentoo Linux Ulrich Müller Developer and Council member, Gentoo Linux <[email protected]> Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Mainz <[email protected]> Seminar “Learn Linux the hard way”, Mainz, 2012-10-23 Ulrich Müller (Gentoo Linux) Introduction to Gentoo Linux Mainz 2012 1 / 35 Table of contents 1 History 2 Why Gentoo? 3 Compile everything? – Differences to other distros 4 Gentoo features 5 Gentoo as metadistribution 6 Organisation of the Gentoo project 7 Example of developer’s work Ulrich Müller (Gentoo Linux) Introduction to Gentoo Linux Mainz 2012 2 / 35 /"dZEntu:/ Pygoscelis papua Fastest swimming penguin Source: Wikimedia Commons License: CC-BY-SA-2.5, Attribution: Stan Shebs Ulrich Müller (Gentoo Linux) Introduction to Gentoo Linux Mainz 2012 3 / 35 How I came to Gentoo UNIX since 1987 (V7 on Perkin-Elmer 3220, later Ultrix, OSF/1, etc.) GNU/Linux since 1995 (Slackware, then S.u.S.E.) Switched to Gentoo in January 2004 Developer since April 2007 Council Mai 2009–June 2010 and since July 2011 Projects: GNU Emacs, eselect, PMS, QA Ulrich Müller (Gentoo Linux) Introduction to Gentoo Linux Mainz 2012 4 / 35 Overview Based on GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, etc. Source-based metadistribution Can be optimised and customised for any purpose Extremely configurable, portable, easy-to-maintain Active all-volunteer developer community Social contract GPL, LGPL, or other OSI-approved licenses Will never depend on non-free software Is and will always remain Free Software Commitment to giving back to the FLOSS community, e.g. submit bugs -
Pacloud: Towards a Universal Cloud-Based Linux Package Manager
Pacloud: Towards a Universal Cloud-based Linux Package Manager Olivier Bal-Pétré Pierre Varlez Fernando Perez-Tellez Technological University Dublin Technological University Dublin Technological University Dublin Dublin, Ireland Dublin, Ireland Dublin, Ireland [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT or Qt framework. The LibreOffice package is built to be Package managers are a very important part of Linux distributions compatible with every user interface framework, hence heavier but we have noticed two weaknesses in them: They use pre-built than necessary: only one framework will be used for this software packages that are not optimised for specific hardware and often installation. they are too heavy for a specific need, or packages may require To optimise configuration and installation performance, source- plenty of time and resources to be compiled. In this paper, we based Linux distributions are used, one of the most famous being present a novel Linux package manager which uses cloud Gentoo Linux. computing features to compile and distribute Linux packages without impacting the end user's performance. We also show how Gentoo's package manager (Portage) builds packages from source Portage, Gentoo's package manager can be optimised for code and allows for specific compilation flags. This feature allows customisation and performance, along with the cloud computing to have packages that are optimised for a specific hardware. features to compile Linux packages more efficiently. All of this Portage also allows to build and install packages for specific resulting in a new cloud-based Linux package manager that is system requirements, with the help of USE flags [4]. -
Reutiliza Tu Antiguo PC Con Linux
#SoftwareLibre13 ReutilizaReutiliza tutu AntiguoAntiguo PCPC concon LinuxLinux Mini-Distribuciones #SoftwareLibre13 ¿Que es una Mini-Distribución? Mini-distribución es el término más acertado que puede usarse para denominar a un sistema operativo que por sus características está destinado a correr en equipos con recursos limitados. Este tipo de sistemas por lo general ocupa el mínimo espacio y se puede arrancar desde una unidad de almacenamiento portátil como un pendrive USB o CD por lo que se elimina la escritura de datos en el disco duro, una funcionalidad que resulta muy conveniente para ordenadores que no cuentan con unidad de disco. #SoftwareLibre13 Que requisitos necesitamos Los requisitos necesarios para poder instalar una mini-distribución varían dependiendo de la que hayamos elegido, pero los mínimos son: Disco Duro: 1Mb - 50Mb Memoria RAM: 4-8 Mb Procesador: i386 #SoftwareLibre13 Comparación con otros Sistemas Operativos Disco Duro: 1Mb - 50Mb Memoria RAM: 4-8 Mb Procesador: i386 Disco Duro: 50Mb Memoria RAM: 4 Mb Procesador: i386 (33 Mhz) Disco Duro: 500Mb Memoria RAM: 16 Mb Procesador: i486 (66 Mhz) #SoftwareLibre13 ¿Por que instalar una Mini-Distribución? Para poder reutilizar esos equipos que sin darnos cuenta se han quedado obsoletos, ya que una de la característica de estas distros es que generalmente hacen uso de la memoria RAM del ordenador para almacenar temporalmente su contenido por lo que resultan ser mucho más rápidas y fluidas que las que se ejecutan desde el disco duro. Y Aunque parecen ser muy sencillas las mini-distribuciones permiten realizar la mayoría de las tareas básicas cómodamente además de permitir conectarte a la internet. -
Debian \ Amber \ Arco-Debian \ Arc-Live \ Aslinux \ Beatrix
Debian \ Amber \ Arco-Debian \ Arc-Live \ ASLinux \ BeatriX \ BlackRhino \ BlankON \ Bluewall \ BOSS \ Canaima \ Clonezilla Live \ Conducit \ Corel \ Xandros \ DeadCD \ Olive \ DeMuDi \ \ 64Studio (64 Studio) \ DoudouLinux \ DRBL \ Elive \ Epidemic \ Estrella Roja \ Euronode \ GALPon MiniNo \ Gibraltar \ GNUGuitarINUX \ gnuLiNex \ \ Lihuen \ grml \ Guadalinex \ Impi \ Inquisitor \ Linux Mint Debian \ LliureX \ K-DEMar \ kademar \ Knoppix \ \ B2D \ \ Bioknoppix \ \ Damn Small Linux \ \ \ Hikarunix \ \ \ DSL-N \ \ \ Damn Vulnerable Linux \ \ Danix \ \ Feather \ \ INSERT \ \ Joatha \ \ Kaella \ \ Kanotix \ \ \ Auditor Security Linux \ \ \ Backtrack \ \ \ Parsix \ \ Kurumin \ \ \ Dizinha \ \ \ \ NeoDizinha \ \ \ \ Patinho Faminto \ \ \ Kalango \ \ \ Poseidon \ \ MAX \ \ Medialinux \ \ Mediainlinux \ \ ArtistX \ \ Morphix \ \ \ Aquamorph \ \ \ Dreamlinux \ \ \ Hiwix \ \ \ Hiweed \ \ \ \ Deepin \ \ \ ZoneCD \ \ Musix \ \ ParallelKnoppix \ \ Quantian \ \ Shabdix \ \ Symphony OS \ \ Whoppix \ \ WHAX \ LEAF \ Libranet \ Librassoc \ Lindows \ Linspire \ \ Freespire \ Liquid Lemur \ Matriux \ MEPIS \ SimplyMEPIS \ \ antiX \ \ \ Swift \ Metamorphose \ miniwoody \ Bonzai \ MoLinux \ \ Tirwal \ NepaLinux \ Nova \ Omoikane (Arma) \ OpenMediaVault \ OS2005 \ Maemo \ Meego Harmattan \ PelicanHPC \ Progeny \ Progress \ Proxmox \ PureOS \ Red Ribbon \ Resulinux \ Rxart \ SalineOS \ Semplice \ sidux \ aptosid \ \ siduction \ Skolelinux \ Snowlinux \ srvRX live \ Storm \ Tails \ ThinClientOS \ Trisquel \ Tuquito \ Ubuntu \ \ A/V \ \ AV \ \ Airinux \ \ Arabian -
Gentoo Guide: Installation
Gentoo Guide: Installation Finalizing The Installation Tools MySQL Database Server Apache Web Server PHP Mail (Sendmail/SSMTP) MySQL Backup Protecting Your Web Directories With .htaccess PHPMyAdmin Webalizer TeamSpeak2 Server GenSplash Framebuffer Getting a GUI, Gentoo and X Sound, Gentoo and ALSA Window Managers IRC Server Installation Gentoo Linux is my OS of choice. It is highly customizable, has no extra bloat, and can be tailored and fine tuned to the system it is running on. If you really want to learn how to use Linux as well as what makes it tick then install Gentoo from scratch! You will be amazed at how much you will learn, not only about Gentoo and Linux, but also about the hardware inside your PC. The best way to install gentoo is to follow the handbook for your particlular arch found here. Then download the Gentoo Minimal/Install CD found here. Follow the handbook and it will get you up and running with the latest updated version of Gentoo. I use the handbook for every installation I do, it is an excellent resource. Once you are done you should have a basic Gentoo installation with a user created. When you get to page 12 "Where to go from here?" check out the links it offers then come back and check out the next section of this guide: Finalizing the Installation. Back to Top Finalizing the Installation Ok, so you followed the handbook and completed your installation. Now what? Well one of the last things the guide had you do was create a user. Here is some info about the groups that you added your user to and some others that are available. -
Free Gnu Linux Distributions
Free gnu linux distributions The Free Software Foundation is not responsible for other web sites, or how up-to-date their information is. This page lists the GNU/Linux distributions that are Linux and GNU · Why we don't endorse some · GNU Guix. We recommend that you use a free GNU/Linux system distribution, one that does not include proprietary software at all. That way you can be sure that you are. Canaima GNU/Linux is a distribution made by Venezuela's government to distribute Debian's Social Contract states the goal of making Debian entirely free. The FSF is proud to announce the newest addition to our list of fully free GNU/Linux distributions, adding its first ever small system distribution. Trisquel, Kongoni, and the other GNU/Linux system distributions on the FSF's list only include and only propose free software. They reject. The FSF's list consists of ready-to-use full GNU/Linux systems whose developers have made a commitment to follow the Guidelines for Free. GNU Linux-libre is a project to maintain and publish % Free distributions of Linux, suitable for use in Free System Distributions, removing. A "live" distribution is a Linux distribution that can be booted The portability of installation-free distributions makes them Puppy Linux, Devil-Linux, SuperGamer, SliTaz GNU/Linux. They only list GNU/Linux distributions that follow the GNU FSDG (Free System Distribution Guidelines). That the software (as well as the. Trisquel GNU/Linux is a fully free operating system for home users, small making the distro more reliable through quicker and more traceable updates. -
Sabayon Linux 5.4
Sabayon Linux 5.4 Sabayon L inux yang dibangun berdasarkan distro Gentoo Linux meluncurkan versi 5.4 yang dioptimalkan untuk Desktops menggunakan Kernel Linux 2.6.35. Di lumbung repositorinya juga disediakan Kernel yang dioptimalkan untuk server. Berbeda dengan Gentoo Linux yang langsung dikompilasi dari kode sumbernya saat instalasi yang memakan waktu cukup lama, Sabayon Linux dapat diinstalasi dalam waktu singkat. Menurut pengembangnya, instalasi Sabayon Linux 5.4 dapat dituntaskan tidak lebih dari sepuluh menit. Media instalasi Sabayon 5.4 menyediakan pilihan lingkungan Desktop baik GNOME 2.30 atau KDE 4.5.1. Sebagai sistem berkas standar digunakan Ext4, disamping mendukung Btrfs. Sebagai pengelola paket software disediakan Entropy-Framework baru yang dapat memasang paket binari di komputernya dengan cepat. Sebagai alternatif juga masih tersedia sistem Portage, yang mampu mengkompilasi program dan dioptimalkan dengan hardware. Paket lain yang disertakan termasuk X.Org 7.5 dan OpenOffice.org 3.2, kemudian Media-Center XBMC sebagai aplikasi multimedia dan Game demo World of Goo sebagai pengisi kegiatan saat jeda. Sekitar 1.000 paket aplikasi telah diaktualisasi dan 100 kekliruan telah diluruskan sejak versi 5.3 terakhir. Kebutuhan hardware minimal untuk Sabayon 5.4 adalah prosesor i686-kompatibel, 512 MB RAM dan 8 GB spasi harddisk. Media diterbitkan baik untuk arsitektur 32 maupun 64-B it. Fitur utama Sabayon Linux 5.4: • Linux kernel 2.6.35 (dioptimalkan untuk desktops); • Extra kernel packages disediakan di lumbung repositories (Server-optimized, -
ITEC 5321 - Spring '07 Assignment 3 - Live CD Distribution Survey Deepanwita Bagchi February 10, 2007
ITEC 5321 - Spring '07 Assignment 3 - Live CD Distribution Survey Deepanwita Bagchi February 10, 2007 LiveCD distributions (also having a generic name LiveDistro) are examples of open source operating systems which are executed upon boot, without manual installation. They are typically stored on bootable media such as a CD-ROM (LiveCD), DVD (Live DVD), USB flash drive (LIVE USB), among others. Among different liveCDs, Linux based ones are very popular. The Linux based liveCDs fall mainly under the following categories: • Debian-based, e.g. Ubuntu, Kanotix, Gnoppix, Knoppix, Damn Small Linux(DSL) etc. • Gentoo-based, e.g. Flash Linux, Jollix, Kororaa, VidaLinux, Gentoo LiveCD etc • RPM-based, e.g. PCLinuxOS, SuSE, etc. • Slackware-based, e.g. SLAX, SLAMPP, STUX, etc. Since the list of liveCDs is endless, it often becomes hard to choose which one to use. Functionality and context become the deciding factors. We can find liveCDs with a wide range of functions. Some of them are listed below: • Desktops: provides a working GUI desktop environment with a collection of desktop programs, such as browsers and text editors. Many also include utilities for other purposes, such as home entertainment, but are only listed here because the additional functions are not their primary focus. • OS Replacement: provides an option to transfer the cd to the hard drive, or to install an OS in a different form • Education: provides a collection of educational programs, or was created to be used in the educational field • Rescue: provides tools needed for data recovery • Clustering: provides tools for making clusters • Security: contains network security tools • Home Entertainment: geared towards playing video and audio • Gaming: video games! • Medical: contains medical programs • Diagnostics: contains utilities for testing hardware • Firewalls: distributions created to be used as firewalls • Forensics: distributions containing forensic tools • Servers: distributions used for various server functions DistroWatch.com and frozentech.com do a good job of listing the most popular liveCDs. -
Debian and Its Ecosystem
Debian and its ecosystem Stefano Zacchiroli Debian Developer Former Debian Project Leader 20 September 2013 OSS4B — Open Source Software for Business Prato, Italy Stefano Zacchiroli (Debian) Debian and its ecosystem OSS4B — Prato, Italy 1 / 32 Free Software & your [ digital ] life Lester picked up a screwdriver. “You see this? It’s a tool. You can pick it up and you can unscrew stuff or screw stuff in. You can use the handle for a hammer. You can use the blade to open paint cans. You can throw it away, loan it out, or paint it purple and frame it.” He thumped the printer. “This [ Disney in a Box ] thing is a tool, too, but it’s not your tool. It belongs to someone else — Disney. It isn’t interested in listening to you or obeying you. It doesn’t want to give you more control over your life.” [. ] “If you don’t control your life, you’re miserable. Think of the people who don’t get to run their own lives: prisoners, reform-school kids, mental patients. There’s something inherently awful about living like that. Autonomy makes us happy.” — Cory Doctorow, Makers http://craphound.com/makers/ Stefano Zacchiroli (Debian) Debian and its ecosystem OSS4B — Prato, Italy 2 / 32 Free Software, raw foo is cool, let’s install it! 1 download foo-1.0.tar.gz ñ checksum mismatch, missing public key, etc. 2 ./configure ñ error: missing bar, baz, . 3 foreach (bar, baz, . ) go to 1 until (recursive) success 4 make ñ error: symbol not found 5 make install ñ error: cp: cannot create regular file /some/weird/path now try scale that up to ≈20’000 sources releasing ≈3’000 -
1. Installing Gentoo
1. Installing Gentoo In this part you learn how to install Gentoo on your system. Content: 1. About the Gentoo Linux Installation Users not familiar with Gentoo do not always know that choice is what Gentoo is all about. 2. Choosing the Right Installation Medium You can install Gentoo in many ways. You can use our LiveCD, an existing distribution etc. 3. Configuring your Network If you want to install Gentoo using the Internet, you need to setup networking. 4. Preparing the Disks To be able to install Gentoo, you must create the necessary partitions. This chapter describes how to partition a disk for future usage. 5. Installing the Gentoo Installation Files Gentoo installs work through socalled stage-files. In this chapter we describe how you extract a stage-file and configure Portage. 6. Installing the Gentoo Base System Independent of what stage you chose, the eventual result is that you have a Gentoo base system at your disposal. This chapter describes how to progress to that stadium. 7. Configuring the Kernel The Linux kernel is the core of every distribution. This chapter explains how to configure your kernel. 8. Configuring your System You need to edit some important configuration files. In this chapter you receive an overview of these files and an explanation on how to proceed. 9. Configuring the Bootloader Several bootloaders exist. Each one of them has its own way of configuration. In this chapter we'll describe all possibilities for you and step you through the process of configuring a bootloader to your needs. 10. Installing Necessary System Tools As mentioned before, Gentoo is about choices.