Friday, January 28, 1994 • Vol. XXVI No. 78 - 1 r I I ~ I N II [ 1I N [) l N I 0- L \ V \ I':\ I' I I~ \ l I~\ I \: 1. , \: \. ) I IU I ) .\ .\ \ I \ .'-J l) \ J\ I N I tv\ A I~\ \ Elkhart, South Bend 'dropping their guns' NRA losing By JOHN LUCAS Associate News Editor fight over

Nearly three months after the accidental shoot­ ing death of John Frangis, a 19-year old Elkhart gun control man, a new program dedicated to his memory By JOHN LUCAS has taken 166 firearms off the street. Associate News Editor In addition, the success of the plan has inspired South Bend civic leaders to begin to plan a local version of the effort. In the wake of the December The idea behind the Elkhart gun buyback pro­ massacre of commuters on the gram, officially titled, "Drop Your Guns," is a sim­ Long Island railroad, gun con­ ple one. Anyone who has a handgun to dispose of trol advocates are .beginning to can bring it in, no questions asked, during a gain momentum in the battle monthly gun buyback day to receive $40. Anyone over gun rights, according to bringing in a rifle receives $20, and $100 is paid government professor Martin for an automatic weapon. Saiz. Sitting at John Frangis' funeral, Duane Beck, "In the past, the NRA pastor of Elkhart's Belmont Mennonite church, (National Rifle Association) has was moved to begin the buybacks. been extremely effective in "God put this in my lap," Beck said. "I got the stopping nearly every gun con­ idea looking into the faces of 150 stunned kids." trol measure," he said. "But Since the conception of the idea, Frangis' now, not only are they vulner­ friends and other youths who have had their lives able because of the increase in touched by violence haveplanned the three buy­ crime, but also because of con­ backs that have been held so far. The most cerns on the power of special recent was held two weekends ago. interests. They're on the dark The buyback has been successful in more than side of the policy moon." just getting guns off the streets, according to While gun control advocates Beck. "Organizing the program, and having a cite a growing number of cause to get behind has honestly turned around bloody shootings and crimes the lives of some of these kids." committed in the heat of the So far, more than $5,000 has been paid for the moment as reason for tighter weapons, Beck said. Much of the money was controls and waiting periods. raised by the youths working with him. Supporters of gun rights con­ "The kids wanted to do it so John wouldn't die tinue to contend that criminals in vain," he said. will get guns despite any legis­ The South Bend program will also try to involve lation enacted. children, according to organizer Homer Nissley. Nissley, a junior high teacher, heard of the suc­ "The problem is that anyone, cess in Elkhart and worked to get his parish given the right circumstances, involved. could commit a violent act," "We want to involve kids so this isn't just a said South Bend Chief of Police one-shot gun buyback," Nissley said. "We can Ronald Marciniak. "Gun con­ make this a broad ranged educational effort." trol measures only effect law­ With the backing of the South Bend Tribune, abiding citizens. It doesn't faze organizers of the program met with city officials criminals." Wednesday morning to plan the program. Support for the program is nearly unanimous, Although crime was a major according to Nissley. Sgt. Ron Garrasant holds up two weapons that have been confiscated by the South Bend focus of President Clinton's Police Department. The Police dispose of the weapons by taking them to a local foundry see BUYBACK 1 page 4 to be mettled down. see CONTROL I page 4 L------~ Faculty concerned with Forum explores gender issues By JOSLIN WARREN the only ongoing forum of its range from "What's Wrong students' daily obstacles News Writer kind on campus. It was estab­ With the Pro-Choice Move­ lished three years ago to allow ment" to "Language and Gen­ BY JENNIFER LEWIS in the last two weeks she had The Gender Studies Faculty students and facUlty to present der: Implications for Women in News Writer five or more drinks in one Forums are an excellent way their work on gender issues Engineering". night. More than 60 percent for students and faculty to pre­ and receive some feedback "There are various papers Catholic women face many said they had done something sent works on various gender from the community. within several disciplines and obstacles in today's society they regretted and suffered issues and participate in a per­ "There is a great deal of gen­ most of it is written for publica­ including eating disorders, sui­ from memory loss after using sonal exchange of ideas, ac­ der work going on and anyone tion," said Collins. cide, drug and alcohol abuse. alcohol. Forty percent of the cording to Gender Studies di­ who wants to present that work Last week's presentation by Saint Mary's College is finding students admitted to driving rector Professor Ann Collins. can come to the forums," JUlia Douthwaite entitled "Sight ways to overcome these prob­ under the influence of alcohol. "The forums promote an in­ Collins said. "It's a good way to and Insight in La Princesse de lems, according to a faculty and "We are really trying to put tellectual exchange between put things out and see what Cleves" was an "encyclopedic administrative panel discussion the issues on the table," said faculty and students that goes others are doing." type entry for a literary ency­ on the value of Catholic educa­ Depauw. "We are a little faster beyond the classroom," said For fifteen weeks of each clopedia," she said. tional institutions. then the Catholic Church (in Collins. semester there is a set schedUle The panel, consisting of Sister discussing these issues)." The genders studies forum is of speakers and topics that see FORUM I page 4 Miriam Patrick Conney, Prof. Cooney challenged Saint Keith Egan, Assistant Prof. Mary's students to overcome Mary Caputi, and Mady De­ academic obstacless by step­ pauw, Director of Counseling ping up to work in the field of ND student attacked near Grotto and Career Development, de­ mathematics. bated these neglected problems According to Cooney, not Observer Staff Report Grotto Monday at 3 a.m. when in a rash of thefts this week. A which Saint Mary's students enough women succeed in a man grabbed her from be­ man fled Cavanaugh today face in their lives. math because they are led to hind and threatened sexual as­ after a student discovered him The panel's goal was to en­ believe it is a male dominated A black male attacked a fe­ sault. The two struggled on the attempting to steal stereo courage students to put field. This is a problem for too male Notre Dame student early ground until she stabbed him equipment from a room. Catholicism in their daily deci­ many college women. Monday morning near the with a brooch pin, kicked him The man is black, about 20 sions and activities andexplore "We are trying to bring Grotto, Chuck Hurley, assistant in the stomach and fled. years old and 6 feet 4 inches their feminism and religion. women out of those beliefs," director of Security, reported The man is 20 to 28 years tall. He has a thin build, a dark "When you explore religion she said. "The more confident Wednesday. Security has no old, 6 feet 2 inches tall and has complexion and a goatee. He you become delighted with it," women take more math." suspects. a slender build and closely cut, was wearing a red-billed base­ Egan said. According to Egan, we have A friend of the Victim notified curly hair. Hurley said he has ball cap and a black jacket. One of the main concerns dis­ to go beyond what is written in Security Tuesday night. Al­ big, callused hands and was cussed was alcoholism. the Bible and explore our be­ though the victim first re­ wearing a plain, blue, hooded In three other incidents Mon­ In January 1990 Saint Mary's liefs as Catholics in today's quested anonymity, she came sweatshirt and white shoes day and Tuesday, over $1,000 conducted a study of their stu­ world. We encourage students forward yesterday and filed a with black Nike markings. worth of stereo equipment and dents. Fifty two percent of the to think about ethics in making report. • In a separate incident, Hur­ clothing were stolen from students said at least one night their daily life decisions. The victim was leaving the ley said Security has a suspect Dillon and Keenan Halls. ------page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Friday, January 28, 1994 INSIDE COLUMN WORLD AT AGLANCE Parietals were Shouldh~omeone tell the Pope about t ts? • here before you, More than 16 years after his death, hundreds of thousands of devoted Elvis fans still revere "The •·. King," holding festivals in his name, decorating ·· · so deal with it their homes with his pictures, even praying to him. Now, a British television documentary making its U.S. premiere Friday night raises the question of whether Elvis worship has become a religion. "The "Psst ... didyahear? Notre King and Me," produced by Tullstar Productions D a m e and part of the weekly series "The Human Factor," has ... ugh ... Parietals." will be shown on The Faith and Values Channel. "Oh! No way! That is so The cable network, which reaches 20 million gross! What is it?" homes, will show the half-hour documentary again

"Not sure, but it must be on Monday and next Thursday. L· ....""""--+----'---!.--+i H_o_cu_crs+-----=.:.='-"-'---'="'--'---''- bad. Maybe, get this, even '~ Depending on how the question is worded,.several • 8 p.m.-11 p.m. 4 Opening ceremony; hockey, alpine skiing national polls in recent years have found from 6 11:35 p.m.-12:35 a.m. catching. All I know is that .· .· ••··· .•.. it has something to do with i . . ;. percent to 16 percent of Americans believe Elvis Feb. 13 9 a.m.-noon 10.5 Hockey; speed and fi9ure $kating; alpine the opposite sex - Rose Dilenschneider still may be alive. "The King and Me" producers 2:30 p.m.-6 p.m. and cross-country skiing; luge eeghads! It may be worse estimate up to a million people worldwide are 8 p.m.-11 p.m. than cooties - and it Ad Designer devoted followers of Elvis. Those interviewed make 11 :35 p.m.-12:35 p.m. involves some sort of it clear they do not consider Elvis to be God, and Feb. 14 7 a.m.-9 a.m. 6 Skiing; alpine and cross-country skiing; quarantine during the ------­ some note Elvis hi-mself would discourage such 8 p.m.-11 p.m. speed and figure skating; hockey; luge night." speculation. 12:37-1:37 a.m. But several of the trappings of religion are evident Feb. 15 7 a.m.-9 a.m. 6.5 Skiing; cross-country, freestyle and alpine "This could be bad ... real bad." 8 1 30 skiing; figure skating; luge; hockey "Did you know? Man, I knew but I didn't in the way Elvis fans express their devotion. On the 1:07 p.m- a.m.-2:071: p.m. a.m. think it was this bad ... " anniversaries o f his Aug. 16, 1977. death, thou- sands of Elvis pilgrims walk single file at his Feb. 16· 7 a.m.-9 a.m. 18 Luge; cross-country, alpine, freestyle skiing; Feb. 18 8 p.m.-11 p.m. speed, figure skating; hockey; luge; nordic "WHOA! Here it is, pg. 13 du Lac, right after Graceland mansion, touching candles to torches 12:37 a.m.-1:37 a.m. combined; bobsled; ski jumping; biathlon premarital sex and a few paragraphs before the fired from an eternal flame at the grave. Feb. 19 1 p.m.-6 p.m. 10 Hockey; bobsled; nordic combined; figure prohibiting of catapults on campus. Okay, this . d 7p.m.-11 p.m. and speed skating; alpine and is what it says: D anuayQ 1 e and potatoes: reumte H:35p.m.-12:35a.m. cross-country skiing •... a policy of limited parietal visitation to fos­ Feb. 20 9 a.m.-noon 9.5 Hockey; speed and figure skating; alpine ter the personal and social development of resi­ PlANO, Texas 3:30 p.m.-6 p.m. skiing; hockey; biathlon; ski jumping; dence hall students while. at the same time. When the Dallas Cowboys and .~X 8 p.m.-11 p.m. bobsled responding to the safety. security and privacy the Buffalo Bills revisit their rival- 1;·· · .... 11:35 p.m.-12:35 a.m. needs of students sharing common living ry on Super Bowl on Sunday, for- qi , · Feb. 21 7 a.m.-9 a.m. 11.5 Freestyle, cross country and alpine skiing; space.· mer Vice President Dan Quayle 1 p.m.-6 p.m. hockey, figure and speed skating t 8 p.m.-11:30 p.m. "Hmm, I thought it was w~rse than all that." will tackle an old nemesis: The F+: 1:07 a.m.-2:07 a.m. "You mean, all we have to do is kick Sam potato(e). Quayle will make a, ·· Feb. 22· 7 a.m.-9 a.m. 18 Cross-country, alpine and freestyle skiing; Flotz out at two or twelve? You were overre­ cameo appearance in a commer­ Feb. 24 8 p.m.-11 p.m. figure and speed skating; ski jumping; acting big time. Silly, you were acting like it cial for Wavy Lay's Potato Chips to 12:37 a.m.-1:37 a.m. hockey; nordic combined was a disease. Way to wig out, Domer." be shown just before halftime. "I Feb. 25 7 a.m.-9 a.m. 6.5 Bobsled; ski jumping; skiing; alpine skiing; love football and potato chips. so this was a natu- 8 p.m.-11:30 p.m. figure and speed skating; hockey Consider this, the people who constantly com­ ral," Quayle said in a statement from Indianapolis. 1:07 a.m.-2:07a.m. plain about the University's policy regarding "Potatoes have become a big part of my life, but this Feb. 26 1 p.m.-6p.m. 10 Hockey; biathlon; figure and short track parietals and single-sex dorms were aware o time I'm enjoying them!" While vice president in 7 p.m.-11 p.m. speed skating; alpine skiing; bobsled the policy when they sent in their freshmen June 1992, Quayle erroneously instructed a New 11:35 p.m.-12:35 a.m. deposits. Jersey elementary school pupil to spell "potato" as Feb. 27 9 a.m.-noon 11 Hockey; bobsled; alpine and cross-country "potatoe" during a spelling bee. 4 p.m.-6 p.m. skiing; closing ceremony; Olympic wrapup 8 p.m.-11 p.m. Just as the women of Saint Mary's considered Frito-Lay Inc. said the 60-second commercial, 11:35 p.m.-12:35 a.m. an all-women's education when choosing col­ filmed at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, will be leges and just as you contemplated whether or shown only once. The spot also features 12-year-old '=-so_u_rc-e:-=c=-es~sp-o~rts------=-A-=-PIB=-:-ria-n-=-s;.--pp-:-'le not you could survive the weather in South a~tor Elijah Wood and Cowboys quarterback Troy Just in case recent events in the skating world made you forget, CBS Bend for four years, so should you have consid­ Aikman. will be broadcasting more than just one Olympic event. ered the fact that Notre Dame has, and proba­ bly will forever. parietals and single sex dorms. Had you wanted an unrestricted, co-ed living FCC backs away from Stern's employer "Lemons " cite the worst in commercials environment you may have wanted to consider that before deciding to go here. WASHINGTON WASHINGTON Regulators are reluctantly prepared to let radio shock Too many ads mislead, a group of consumer advocates The reasons often given in favor of lengthen­ jock Howard Stern's employer buy a big Los Angeles sta­ said Thursday in presenting "lemon awards" to commer­ ing or eliminating the parietal policy are that tion - backing away from earlier threats to block the cials that claim gasoline is clean, milk can make your the policy does not mimic real society nor does deal, The New York Times reported today. The Federal skin smooth and a candy is "so fruity you can hardly bear it allow for a hip-happening social life. Communications Commission discussed penalizing it." "Deceptive advertising will remain commonplace Stern's employer by nixing the purchase, but the FCC is until the Federal Trade Commission breaks with the past These are arguments but not ones worth the concerned such drastic punishment would be overturned and becomes more efficient," Bruce Silver glade, legal time of the du Lac committee. \Yhy? Because in court, said the newspapers. It is the legal question that director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest. students come to Notre Dame to receive an edu­ will lead to a favorable decision by Tuesday for Infinity said at a news conference announcing the group's 1993 cation. And insuring an academic and safe Broadcasting Corp. of New York, the newspapers report­ Harlan Page Hubbard Memorial Awards. The awards­ environment is the goal of this policy. ed. Infinity's prize property, Stern, has angered regula­ faux gold trophies topped with real lemons - are named tors for years with his radio talk of sex - resulting in for a 19th century ad man who touted such products as If those who continue to argue that parietals heavy FCC fines against Infinity for allegedly violating the Lydia Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, a supposed cure and single-sex dorms are not representative o indecency standard. The company is contesting the fines. for everything from impotence to cancer. None of the 12 a society, please explain how any college expe­ The FCC delayed approving Infinity's application to buy "honorees" showed up to receive their awards. rience-be it at Notre Dame or University o the station last month. The company said delaying past (insert state here}-is a realistic model of soci­ Jan. 1 could cost it. millions of dollars in penalties. ety.

In response to all those who disagree with the INDIANA Weather NATIONAL Weather policies of this university. which were estab­ Thursday, Jan. 27 The Accu-Weather® forecast for noon, Thursday, Jan. 27. lished not only to instill a foundation of values Accu-Weather"'forecast for daytime conditions and high •~m'"'"'''"'~' but to foster the consideration for those living around you ... you made your choice, now live with it. '

The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those o The Observer. TODAY'S STAFF News Production

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Friday, January 28, 1994 The Observer • NEWS page3 Experiment approved with time limits, subsidies

By JENNIFER DIXON dress Tuesday, Clinton Associated Press promised to introduce welfare­ reform legislation this spring. WASHINGTON Although the administration In a preview of the presiden­ has outlined its plan in broad t's plan to overhaul the nation's terms, it has yet to make the welfare system, the Clinton tough decisions about costs and administration gave Florida financing. permission Thursday to exper­ iment with time-limited bene­ Seventeen Senate Republi­ fits and subsidies to employers cans, including Minority Leader who hire welfare recipients. Bob Dole, tried to upstage Oin­ ton by introducing their own A senior administration offi­ plan Thursday. cial said Florida's demonstra­ tion project is significant be­ Similar to the House Republi­ cause it mirrors President cans' bill, the Senate measure Clinton's efforts to expand edu­ would require more welfare re­ cation, training and child-care cipients to work, limit aid to for parents on welfare while immigrants, and force unmar­ The Observer/ Eric Ruethling limiting their benefits to two ried teen-age mothers to live Learning the hard way years. with a parent to qualify for wel­ Jim Jaques (in black), sensei of the Notre Dame Martial Arts Institute, makes sure one of his pupils will In his State of the Union ad- fare. never forget how to execute this move.

TUESDAY ~\ ~ Waste the night at the fountain! .~· $P//l NER$ Racist on trial in Evers murder WEDNESDAY ~~ ite Club By MITCHELL LANDSBERG Evers. widow, Myrlie, swept away the If youire from Long l1/ani, your name is B. Mary, or you like ws/11, Associated Press years with an emotional and this is the place to bel Evers was gunned down with bitter accounting of the night JACKSON, Miss. a bullet "aimed by prejudice, her husband was shot in the THURSDAY In the same soaring court­ propelled by hatred and fired driveway of their Jackson home Laiie1 Night ••• FREE 'Til10:30! Men alwayt welcome! room where he was twice tried by a coward, a back-shooting while she and their three chil­ 30 years ago, unrepentant coward," Assistant District At­ dren were inside. They had FRIDAY &SATURDAY racist Byron De La Beckwith torney Bobby DeLaughter told been up late on June 12, 1963, Open 8 pm-3 ami! DJ 's, dancing, or hang in' with friends! went on trial Thursday for the the jury in his opening state­ watching President Kennedy •Downtown South Bend on Woodward, right between Colfax & Washington• third time in the assassination ment. deliver a groundbreaking of civil rights leader Medgar His first witness, Evers' speech on civil rights. "We heard the car pull in the driveway and this horrible blast, and the children fell to the floor as he had taught them to do," she recalled, her usually 1 9 commanding voice beginning to quaver. "The baby was on the bed with me, and I just bolted up off the bed and ran to the front door, and opened the front door, and there was Medgar on the ground, reach­ ing toward the door with his keys in his hand. "I screamed, I guess uncon­ trollably, and the children ran out and they cried out, 'Daddy! Daddy! Please get up, Daddy!' "

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page4 The Observer • NEWS Friday, January 28, 1994 raised several thousand dollars that naive. We hope that guns "You can't minimize it (the of seed money for the project. will be handed in by families problems with violence,) B~yback "There's a belief that some­ and youths that would be used Control Marciniak said. "Yes, it's seri­ thing needs to happen here (in by children who were playing continued from page 1 ous, but no I do not feel like it continued from page 1 South Bend)," Sutter said. around." is out of control." While there is no timetable "Violence is an issue that has State-of-the Union address on set for the buyback, the next touched a lot of people, and you The buybacks are successful, Wednesday, Marciniak wonders In the past, the public was few weeks will be devoted to begin to make connections with according to Beck, because if the measures Clinton propos­ concerned with foreign affairs, contacting school leaders and people who are interested in they remove guns from home es are the real answer to Saiz said, but recently, since beginning to identify students contributing." where they could be accidental­ America's problems. the end of the Cold War, there who would like to become part ly fired by children, or used by has been a growing concern for of the effort. "We've had no problem get­ adults in arguments or other "We are not the solution to domestic affairs, and especially ting money," Beck said of the crimes "in the heat of passion." the problem, and guns are not crime. Although enthusiastic about Elkhart program. "We've even the problem," Marciniak said. having fewer firearms on the received donations from emer­ "In the past when a bunch of "A lot of it has to do with a streets, Ronald Marciniak, the gency room doctors and funeral guys sitting around playing "Until we do something about shift in public policy concerns South Bend chief of police, ex­ home directors. Those are peo­ poker and drinking beer had an our society, more police and in the American public," Saiz pressed concern that private ple who know what life on the argument, the might have trad­ tighter gun control measures said. "The momentum they funding would be needed to other side of a gun is like." ed a few punches," Nissley said. are just a band-aid. We are (gun control advocates) have make the plan a reality. Although the program is a "Now, you may have a dead guy just holding the line- just like will probably help them get "We would like to cooperate start at curtailing guns and vio­ instead of a guy with a black the boy with his finger in the more gun control legislation." and assist with the logistics of a lence, Beck said that the crime eye." dike." gun buyback, but we would problem will not end because of In the past, the Kern Road By combining Clinton's ideas need someone else to fund the the buyback effort. Church has sponsored a. pro­ Last year in the city of South for more police, the "three-time program," he said. "Its ironic that more guns gram which encouraged chil­ Bend, 15 out of 19 homicides loser" plan with better social were probably bought at dren to trade in their toy guns involved firearms, Marciniak and education programs, the Although everything is in the Elkhart gun shops over for teddy bears. Taking things said. Also, around two-thirds crime and violence might be early stages of planning, finding Christmas than were collected to the next level would be the of the 577 aggravated assaults curbed. "We would need to funding may not be as difficult by the buyback program so logical step, according to Niss­ committed in South Bend in­ package any further gun con­ as expected, according to David far," he said. ley. cluded guns. trol measures," Saiz suggested. Sutter, pastor of the Kern Road The South Bend group has the "In many ways the program is Mennonite Church. same expectation, Nissley said. symbolic," he said. "But having So far, Sutter and the Kern "We're not thinking that a 500 guns off the street won't be Road Mennonite Church, have bunch of thugs will come in and doing anyone harm." hand in their guns- we're not Forum ~N ESpA continued from page 1 ~ -..,1): There has been a strong re­ sponse to the forum and it has Don't get received a great deal of sup­ ~ 0 port from several departments. "Almost every department has carried away ~ Spanish Mass r- been represented and pre­ sented some type of work on gender issues," stated Collins. Mandy! The forums "are very informal and everyone is encouraged to come" each Thursday at 12:15 It's only your domingo, 30 de Enero de 1994 p.m. in 131 Decio Hall. 1/2 birthday! 11:30 a.m. Love, BADIN HALL CHAPEL If you see news Celebrante happening, call The Gang Padre Dan Groody, c.s.c. The Observer at 631-7471. Todos Estan lnvitados All Are Welcome "SEE THIS MOVIE Ar ALL Com. ERASMUS BOOKS • Used books bought and sold • 25 Categories of Books Ir's HYSTERICAL!" • 25,CXXl Hardback and Chris Mundy, "RAVES", ROLLING STONE MAGAZINE • Paperback Books in stock = • Out-Of.Print Search Service -$2.00 "Deliciously accurate in its portrayal of the • Appraisals large and small generation that fell hetween LSD and R.E.M." Open noon to .UC Juliann Garey, US MACAZINE T...UV through Bunct.y 1027 E. WIIYM South Bend, IN 41117 (2111232-8444

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Dearborn St, 2nd floor Chicago,ll60610 CINEMA AT THE SNITE 311·951·0585 Call For A Free FRIDAY & SATURDAY Student Travels magazine 7:30 AND 9:30 The Observer • NATIONAL NEWS pageS Deputy leaves Reno over style By MICHAEL SNIFFEN investigate rmancial dealings in run by someone who could Associated Press Arkansas including some by the qualify for the original amateur department's No. 3 official, hour and who has been less WASHINGTON Webster Hubbell, when he was than what this nation should be Deputy Attorney General a law partner to Hillary demanding as an attorney gen­ Philip Heymann, a veteran of Rodham Clinton. eral." four administrations who Reno, a former state prosecu­ At the White House, spokes­ served as right-hand man to tor, is the first attorney general woman Dee Dee Myers denied Janet Reno, resigned unexpect­ in recent memory to operate the administration was embar­ edly Thursday - a move they without a chief of staff. Instead, rassed by the resignation. both attributed to differences in she relied heavily on Heymann, "Certainly not. I think Phil management style and chem­ who served at Justice in the Heymann served well for a istry. Johnson administration, year. I think he made clear And a special assistant to worked for the Watergate spe­ what his reasons were for leav­ Reno, Lula Rodriguez, who is cial prosecutor during the ing," she said. under Justice Department in­ Nixon administration and ran Reno disputed any notion of vestigation over alleged vote Justice's criminal division dur­ disarray. "I think the American fraud in a Miami-area election, ing the Carter administration. people understand ... how one also resigned, spreading tur­ Most of the hottest potatoes goes through the process of moil to the top of a third key and Reno's priority programs building a team in which people Cabinet department. were sent to Heymann's office are compatible, in which their The sudden moves at Justice for handling, including a review styles are the same," she said. followed recent high-level of mandatory minimum crimi­ Reno and Heymann sat side­ changes at the Defense nal sentences, a report on the by-side to announce his depar­ Department, where the secre­ FBI's bloody· siege of the ture at her regularly weekly tary resigned and his proposed Branch Davidian complex in news conference. replacement withdrew recently, Waco, Texas, and the depart­ and the State Department, ment investigation of "We don't have any great pol­ where the No. 2 man left last Rodriguez, which was later icy differences," Heymann The Observer/Thomas Zipprich year. transferred to the internal insisted. "There is no precipi­ There has been speculation watchdog unit. tating case or event. The fact of Exchanging pleasantries that Reno herself has tallen Heymann's departure brought the matter is our chemistry Senior Hoa Quach and a Notre Dame alum shake hands in from favor in the White House, an instant Republican attack on isn't good. We don't work as LaFortune at an Alumni Association function yesterday. which President Clinton denied Reno. Sen. Alfonse D'Amato, R­ well together as we should, and as recently as last week. A spe­ N.Y., told reporters, "The that's the conclusion we've both cial counsel has been named to Justice Department ... is being come to." Senators recommend ~OBSERVER lifting Vietnam sanctions By JIM ABRAMS with the former enemy. is now accepting applications for Associated Press Veterans' groups, most strongly against relaxing WASHINGTON restrictions on Vietnam until Managing Editor Twenty years after the last there is a full accounting of American soldier left Vietnam, Americans still missing from two senators who bear the the war, were angered by the Applicants should have strong editorial and journalistic skills and be com­ scars of that war helped con­ vote. fortable in a management position. A basic understanding of newspaper vince their colleagues Thursday "We were somewhat stunned the -time has come to lift trade that they didn't listen to the production and experience with the Macintosh system is helpful. Any sanctions. veterans and families" who feel full-time Notre Dame or Saint Mary's student is encouraged to apply. It's time to "put the war Vietnam is still not forthcoming behind us," said Sen. John on the POW-MIA issue, said Phil Kerry, D-Mass., a Vietnam vet­ Budahn, spokesman for the Business Manager eran who was wounded three American Legion. times. Better relations will enhance the search for MIAs, Yet it was the Vietnam veter­ Any sophomore or junior Business major at Notre Dame or Saint Mary's said Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., ans in the Senate - led by interested in valuable work experience is encouraged to apply. Applicants a former POW who spoke of Kerry and McCain - who were going to sleep every night in the most eloquent in urging an should have strong interpersonal and organizational skills, and a basic prison camp "memorizing the end to the enmity and the understanding of accounting principles. names of those who were with beginning of trade relations. us" so they would not be left behind. "If you want to serve the fam­ Please submit a 3 page personal statement ofintent and a resume to jake Peters The 62-38 vote urging the ilies you will vote to lift the administration to lift the trade embargo. If you want to put the by Friday, February 4 at 5 p.m. For questions about the positions call embargo "expeditiously" was war behind us and act in a Managing Editor, Kevin Hardman at 631-4541 or Business Manager not binding, but it provides con­ statesmanlike fashion and move Brian Kennedy at 631-5313. siderable impetus for the to the future and protect the administration as it moves interests of this nation you will toward normalizing relations vote to lift the embargo," Kerry said. THE ACTION HITS HERE SECURITY BRIEF

~~SUPERBOWL SUNDAY!~~ MON., JAN. 24 Come, join us for a BLAST at our newest location near Service Merchandise. 11 :51 a.m. Security transproted a Walsh Hall resident to St. Joseph Medical Center for treatment of an illness. 6:15p.m. Security responded to a two vehicle accident at the JACC access drive. SUPERBOWL There were no injuries reported. SPECIAL TUES., JAN. 25 Super 8:36 a.m. A Keenan Hall resident reported the theft of his VCR from his room. His room was unlocked at the time of the theft. 9:01 a.m. A Dillon Hall resident reported 25C Do01estic the theft of his jacket from his room. His room was unlocked at the time of the theft. 12:46 p.m. A Stanford Hall resident WINGS Specials reported the theft of his bookbag which was left unattended at the time of the theft. 11:31 p.m. A Farley Hall resident reported in-house only receiving harassing telephone calls.

WED., JAN. 26 9:36 a.m. Security transported an off-cam­ pus student to the Student Health Center for treatment of injuries sustained during a fall. 11 :10 a.m. Security transported an off­ campus student to the Student Health Center for treatment of an illness. 12:37 p.m. A Keenan Hall resident report­ ed the theft of his CD player from his room. 5:26 p.m. A Lyons Hall resident reported receiving harassing telephone calls...... -----~~~--~------.....--~-.~-- -· ·- -· ~ -~·-- ~---~-

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By SHA~ POGATCHNIK rule in Northern Ireland. Goods store, police said. Associated Press The violence comes as the Police closed Oxford Street for trade to human rights British and Irish governments about two hours and evacuated BELFAST await a response to their offer six people as officers searched By KATHY WILHELM again debates what to do about IRA firebombs set off blazes to include the IRA's allies, Sinn the area. The area was re­ Associated Press MFN, Xu and Wei said they in three stores on London's Fein, in peace negotiations if opened before the morning hope Washington will be tough. main shopping street Thursday the IRA stops killing. rush hour. BEIJING The pressure on the U.S. gov- and two people were killed in Sinn Fein and the IRA have In Northern Ireland, terrorists The two godfathers of China's ernment to play down human Northern Ireland in the first yet to accept or reject the talks­ struck three times, killing two democracy movement make rights is strong this year. China terrorist deaths of the year. for-peace offer, protesting that people and wounding two oth­ their point with a certain au- is wooing American companies No one was hurt in the pre­ the Anglo-Irish declaration ers. thority: They know Western with the prospect of rich con­ dawn firebombings on Oxford needs "clarification." Masked gunmen sledge­ pressure advances human tracts if MFN stays in place. Street, which caused hundreds The firebombings were the hammered the front door of a rights in China - it got them Some China scholars in the of thousands of dollars in dam­ first attacks in Britain since the south Belfast home and shot out of prison. United States say the annual age, said police. initiative was announced in De­ John Desmond Doherty, a 51- Wei Jingsheng and Xu Wenli, MFN battle is too bruising and There were no claims of re­ cember, although IRA violence year-old Roman Catholic, who topped the list of promi- that quiet diplomacy is more ef­ sponsibility but a Scotland Yard has continued in the province. through the head as he lay in nent Chinese political prisoners fective. spokeswoman said they were The fires damaged a Mother­ bed, police said. for more than a decade, say A growing chorus- including "clearly attributable" to the care mother and baby goods The outlawed Ulster Defense they're Exhibits A and Bin this U.S. Ambassador Stapleton Roy IRA, the outlawed paramilitary store, the department store C Association, based in Northern year's debate in Washington -says China has already made group fighting to end British and A and the Silverdale Travel Ireland's Protestant majority over how to deal with China. big human rights im- community, claimed responsi­ Using trade to wring human provements. bility. In recent years the "loy­ rights concessions out of China Wei, who isn't free to travel alists" have killed more people "may not be the best method, ~r find work, responded an­ than the IRA. but it's what the United States grily. A woman also in the house chose," Wei said. "If you re- "It's certainly not true that £ITIT~~tra®~ was not hurt, police said. treat, you lose." now is the best time in Chinese Later, unidentified gunmen They're articulate and savvy history. Many Chinese are dis­ forced their way into a house in exhibits, especially Wei, who gusted with what your ambas­ JUNIOR AND SENIOR MARKETING MAJORS Ballymena, 35 miles northwest arrived for a joint interview at sador said." of Belfast, and fatally shot an Xu's home with his own trans- Xu said he was alarmed by electrician as he watched tele­ Iator. U.S. Treasury Secretary Lloyd vision. A woman, apparently The soft-spoken Xu put a tape Bentsen's hints that the United Marketing Club Meeting his wife, was shot in the neck. recorder on the table and States might make China's MFN Both were believed to be turned it on. Nothing personal, status permanent, eliminating Catholics. but misquotes could get him in - the annual pressure for human Monday, January 31 trouble with the police, he said. rights improvements, if China The woman was admitted to a Any suspicion that the media- makes significant concessions at 6:30pm hospital, where her condition wise pair actually spent the last this year. was stable. Her daughter was dozen years in politics, instead "That would be very bad," Xu Room 122 Hayes-Healy treated for shock. of jail, vanishes when they said. "If today they release two No one immediately claimed laugh: there's barely a full set or three people, tomorrow they responsibility. of teeth between them. can arrest four or five more." Xu, 50, and Wei, 43, were "Very convenient!" Wei cut leading advocates of democrat- in. "The United States should ic reform in 1979-80, cranking ·wait for China to make human out home-mimeographed jour- rights improvements a long­ nals of political essays. Wei was term thing, and then gradually arrested in 1979, Xu in 1981; lift sanctions." z CLASS OF '94 both were sentenced to 15 Although they- have respect years. and influence in China's dis- Xu was released last May, as persed dissident community, 0 Washington debated for the Wei and Xu do not speak for all fourth year whether to cancel dissidents. SENIOR FORMAl China's most-favored nation Most dissidents and intellec­ trade status as punishment for tuals in Beijing say they oppose suppressing dissent. Loss of canceling China's MFN status 1- is coming March 19th normal trade status would because they fear the loss of sharply raise tariffs on Chinese the U.S. export market would exports to the United States, cost tens of thousands of facto­ so mark your .calendars effectively shutting them out of ry workers their jobs. z their largest market. A veteran dissident in Wei was freed in September, Shanghai, Yang Zhou, said he 111.1 10 days before the and other local activists agree and keep posted International Olympic that the United States should 1- Committee voted on Beijing's use MFN to pressure China, but bid to hold the 2000 Olympic not actually cancel it. for further information Games. "We want foreign countries to China lost the Olympic bid, concern themselves with (P.S. There will be no raffle at Senior Bar this Friday) but kept its MFN status for an- China's human rights situation, ~ other year. · but also to give China an oppor- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=:;;:;;:::::===~L-~N:o:w:·~a:s~t:h:e~U~.~S~.:g:ov:e:r:n:m:ent ly,"tunity Yang to develop said in economical-a telephone interview. ~ II L 0 0 k f 0 r 0 u r c 0 u p 0 n s e v e r y F r I d a y i n t h e 0 b s e r v e r ! ,· Xu and Wei said the United States should be willing to lift MFN if China fails to make con­ cessions: providing information about jailed dissidents, allow­ ing Red Cross visits to them, halting exports of prison-made goods and relaxing repression in Tibet. They are confident China will DiscovER JAVA CoAsT™ FINE coFFEES AND I CAN'T BELIEVE IT's YocuRr® not call Washington's bluff be­ cause trade is so important to DELICIOUS FROZEN YOGURT FOR THE BEST OF BOTH WORLDS! its economy. "The way the (Chinese) gov­ MON.-SAT. 8AM·10PM ernment is behaving, shouting SUN. 11AM·10PM at the top of its voice - this I CAN'T BELIEVE IT'S YOUCURT only shows they are very afraid oflosing MFN," Wei said. CAMPUS SHOPPES "When you are gambling, you 1837 SOUTH BEND AVENUE, watch your opponent's ex­ SOUTH BEND, INDIANA 46637 pressions," he added. "The 219-271-9540 United States should pay atten­ FINE COFFEES We Put A Smile On Your Taste!~ tion to its opponent's expres­ sion." r--i~1~c~1FRHIT--,r--i~1~c~1FRHIT--, I : ©@[p_)[p_)[ill©©Qrnl@ : : TAKE THE KEYS I CALL A CAB. Buy 1 Reg. size cappuccino Buy 1 Reg. or Large cup I I TAKE ASTANO_. I and get 1 Reg. size cappuccino FREE!! I> ~- ~ nd get 1 Reg. or Large cup FREE!! I I L I I ' ' ' ~fiianueuevv~1 I I r:o~ . I I Yog1Q11J I L FINE COFFEES coupon expires 2112/94 ~ .J L~ coupon expires 2/12/94 ,.,.,.,... "'""'"""~ I ------~ page 8 The Observer • NEWS Friday, January 28, 1994 Japanese parliament abandons compromise efforts to reform Japan's political sys­ By DAVID THURBER "the loss of confidence in where the Nikkei Stock Average sions," Hosokawa said at a news conference. tem. Associated Press Japan's party politics complete, felll.3 percent Thursday. and Japan would lose the trust With the Parliament session But early Friday Kono de­ The dispute threatens to TOKYO of the international communi­ ending Saturday, the committee clined to hold a meeting, the splinter both the Liberal Negotiators from the two ty." of 10 lawmakers from each Japan Broadcasting Corp. re­ Democratic and Socialist par­ houses of Parliament aban­ If Hosokawa resigned, he house was unable to narrow ported. ties because of differences of views on reform within each doned efforts to compromise on would become the third prime differences over how legislators The reform bills were passed anti-corruption reforms, throw­ minister in five years to do so should be elected and whether by Parliament's lower house in party. ing Japanese politics into deep­ over failure to reform a scan­ they should receive corporate November but voted down by Defections among the er turmoil Thursday night. dal-tainted political system that donations, chairman Yuichi the upper house last Friday in a Socialists, the largest group in Hosokawa's seven-party coali­ Prime Minister Morihiro has voters growing increasingly Ichikawa said. serious blow to Hosokawa's tion, helped defeat the package Hosokawa, who has staked his angry. In a last-ditch effort, government. in the upper house. administration on passage of The deadlock over reforms Hosokawa urged Yohei Kono, Hosokawa's only other chance also has prevented Hosokawa's head of the opposition Liberal is to have the lower house over­ the reforms, said earlier in the In Thursday's negotiations, day that he is ready to quit if government from putting to­ Democratic Party, which op­ ride the upper house by a two­ gether a stimulus package for poses the package, to meet with thirds vote re-approving the the coalition reportedly offered the reforms fail. to raise the number of single­ "If I cannot deliver on my Japan's stagnant economy and him in an attempt to break the package. Chances of that are promise of political reform, I distracted it from trade talks deadlock. seen as slim. seat districts in the package with the United States that face "It is in the 50-odd hours we When Hosokawa's coalition from 274 to 280. The remain­ will not insist on the post of der of the proposed 500 seats prime minister," he said. a Feb. 11 deadline. have left that we must show the won elections in August, knock­ Pessimism in the business world that Japan has become a ing the scandal-plagued Liberal would be apportioned accord­ Hosokawa said failure to ing to the percentage of the enact reforms would doom five community led to more selling mature democracy whose peo­ Democrats from power for the vote received by each party. years of effort and would make on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, ple are able to make wise·deci- first time in 38 years, he vowed ( /PIING I'REAKE'R'/ GUI1)E 19 ~ftnftMft CITY ~fftC~,

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Friday, January 28, 1994 The Observer • INTERNATIONAL NEWS page9 Yeltsin gives way to the Chernomyrdin era Hamas By ALAN COOPERMAN control over the urgent issues his long experience and calm ment to the prime minister. Associated Press of running the country," he temperament, to pursue free­ One advantage is that if the prepares for added. market reforms while softening economy does not improve be­ MOSCOW Most of the young economists the impact on ordinary work­ fore Russia's next presidential Some Russians believe their who had conducted two years ers. election in 1996, Chernomyrdin autonomy nation's fate now depends on of painful market-oriented re­ Opponents say he represents - not Yeltsin -may be held Viktor Chernomyrdin, the gruff forms were dropped from the old Communist "nomen­ responsible by the voters. BY KARIN LAUB prime minister who appears to Yeltsin's Cabinet this month, af­ klatura," the coddled elite that Yeltsin' s press secretary, Associated Press have wrested control of the ter their unexpectedly poor made such a mess of the Soviet. Vyachesla v Kostikov, said economy from Boris Yeltsin's showing in parliamentary elec­ economy. Some reports claim Thursday the president would GAZACITY reformers. tions. he flunked math in a technical "carefully follow" the new Muslim fundamentalist group So many questions now swirl Chernomyrdin, 55, ran the institute entrance exam, and Cabinet's actions and intervene Hamas, a leading opponent to around Chernomyrdin - who is Soviet Union's huge natural gas the reformist daily Segodnya if necessary. the Israel-PLO accord, now he, what are his intentions, and industry and Russia's entire said Thursday he is "profound­ "Relying on his constitutional may want to share the fruits of can he succeed - that the once energy sector before becoming ly illiterate about economics." powers ... he intends to stand leadership when the Palestini­ dominant figure of Yeltsin has prime minister at the end of The most alarmist predictions firm in the defense of reforms, ans begin running their own faded into the background. 1992. In tough negotiations came this week from former to secure the stability and con­ territory. "Unfortunately today, the with Yeltsin two weeks ago, he Finance Minister Boris tinuity of the democratic Such a shift could ease the center of power in effect has pushed for - and got - a new Fyodorov, who said the return course," Kostikov said. threat of civil war for PLO chief moved from the president to Cabinet dominated by veteran of "red managers" would mean Vasser Arafat when he estab­ the prime minist~r," Sergei Soviet-era managers who share the end of free-market reforms, Yeltsin "believes there is no lishes Palestinian self-rule in Yushenkov, a member of the his deep ties to state-run soaring inflation, rapid devalu­ reason now for pessimistic the Gaza Strip and the West pro-reform Russia's Choice fac­ monopoly industries. ation of the ruble, lower analysis. The newly formed Bank region of Jericho. tion in parliament, said Chernomyrdin's supporters incomes and the return of government has barely begun Prominent in the pragmatist Thursday. call him a pragmatist and cen­ shortages. He urged Yeltsin to to work," Kostikov said. camp, which now appears to Yeltsin "has completely lost trist who is ideally suited, by fight the "economic coup." Yeltsin still has given no pub­ hold sway in Hamas, are for­ It is not at all clear, however, lic explanation for the Cabinet mer deportees who recently that Yeltsin really "lost" control shake-up. returned from a year of exile in ce ce of the economy. He may have Analysts in Russia and Lebanon. ceded it voluntarily to abroad, however, have sug­ Dr. Omar Ferwana, 38, a ~[p ~[p Chernomyrdin. gested at least three scenarios: leading Hamas ideologue, said Under Russia's new constitu­ his group would support any tion, Yeltsin appears to be mov­ -Yeltsin is taking a pro­ result of the Israel-PLO ing toward a French-style pres­ foundly democratic step, back­ negotiations that improved lHcoo[Jb(l)[lj) idency. maintaining control ing away from his previous Palestinians' lives. over foreign affairs and overall policies in response to the will · "Whatever the (PLO) negotia­ domestic policy but leaving the of the voters in last month's tors achieve, we will support It's Lorrei's day-to-day business of govern- elections. it," said the British-educated physician. 21~ Birthday "If we have a chance to see - rt ~ ~ ~""t..flllr Chinese- American Israeli soldiers leave, that is a ~ Vf"J:...rJ • Restaurant & win. If we see a better econ­ ALL Cocktail Lounge \"/ft Authentic Szechuan, omy, a better education. that is Love, Mandarin & Hunan Cuisine a win," said Ferwana, speaking Bar & Restaurant open 7 days a ·week in his clinic. H-A-J-A Lunches starting at ..... $4.25 Some of Ferwana's pragma­ Voted Best tism was born in Marj al-Za­ Dinners starting lit .. ~$5.95 hour, the southern bebanon Banquet rooms ~available for up to 200 Oriental Rcswurant in Michiana by tent camp where he and more • • 130 Dixie Way Bend s.:·south Mic:l!iana Now than 400 other Islamic activists (next to Randall's l!ln) were stranded after being de­ ported by Israel in December 1992. L 20% Discount "In Marj al-Zahour ... we de­ 0 cided that Palestinian unity is a on full &rvice priority, and that there should­ ·erose, Comforta6fe, Convienent • n't be any fighting," said Fer­ • Finished studios Must have c£>tudent ID wana. •1 & 2 bedroom apartments Ferwana's views are a far cry • 2 bedroom townhomes 234-6767 from Hamas' initial denuncia­ •1/10 mile from campus · -t. :::J tion of the Israel-PLO talks as a •On city busline sellout and reflect a growing • Laundry facility pragmatism as autonomy is ap­ • Outdoor pool & sand volleyball full &rvice 0alon proaching. •24 hour maintenance v~~ Hamas intellectuals remain adamant that they will not rec­ ~tli£r you want to five 6y yourself or witfi friendS, Hair • 6kin • Nails ognize a Jewish state. But they TU'l{_'TL'E CR...'E/E'l(fias tfie apartmmt for you!! @- 1357 N. Ironwood· can accept a Palestinian state 272-8124 AVEDA4 alongside Israel as a compro­ Corner of Edison TilE ART AND SCIENCE mise until all of Palestine is re­ • • ()F PljRE RO\VER ANili'LANT E!'.<;ENCES claimed. •••••• I •••••• I I •••••• e I ••• I I ••••••••• I I I • I I 0 Ironwood Hair Care • Skin Care • Colour Cl>5mcticR The political avenue for ...... Hamas is elections. It claims the support of about one-third of Gaza's 780,000 residents JPW 1994 Invitation: and believes it could win con­ trol of many city halls as well as a share of the seats on a Come and talk with young men from self-governing council that runs Gaza and Jericho. Earn$$ for If elections were held today, Hamas would be the second­ Cabrini Green largest faction in Gaza, winning and 17.3 percent of the vote, com­ Spring Break pared with 36.1 percent for Henry Horner Arafat's mainstream Fatah group, according to a survey released this week by the Cen­ FEB 14- 20 Housing Projects ter for Palestine Research and Studies in the West Bank city of in Chicago Nablus. The survey of 518 \\IAITERS AND \l'AITRESSES Palestinians in the Gaza Strip did not give a margin of error. FOOD SERVICE \l'ORI

Until approximately a year ago, the South Bend/ Mishawaka area did not even realize what it was missing. But Tom Schmidt and John • 10% of business ND·/SMC·related • 2% of sales in bottles Foster knew exactly what it • 80% of sales cash, 20% credit needed. In 1993, they established the Mishawaka Brewing Company MARKETING STRATEGIES: and from that time on, their • membership in "Anacreontic Society" business has grown steadily • flyers due to the virtually untapped • gift certificates ("brewery bucks") nature of the microbrewery market. Their customer bast:, at first MANAGEMENT STYLE: limited to the Mishawaka area, "Very relaxed, very personable so the has extended to surrounding serv1ce is always fresh." cities and towns. Schmidt describes their customers as around 30 to 40 years of age The Observer/Jake Peters with a somewhat professional The Mishawaka Brewing Co. is starting a microbrewery tradition in the South Bend area. background. He added that approximately 10% of their cus­ Indiana, but must sell to Illinois marketing" with flyers dis­ The brewery also recently the purchase of a 16 oz. drink tomers are students, and this distributors for Chicago sales. tributed by people on foot to be added a wheat brew that is for the price of 12 oz drink. number is growing. Mishawaka Brewing Com­ most effective. "We have. also their number one selling "flag­ In the future, we can all look Although the majority of its pany also offers a plethora of considered using television ship beer" to date. The wheat forward to more "Party Pigs" business occurs in its home foods from English and Irish despite its expensive price, but brew, which was born as a sea­ and a refreshing new spring store, 2% of the microbrewery's dishes to pasta. Schmidt feels we feel that if something is not sonal promotion, has out­ brew which will be produced sales are in bottles distributed that their menu complements professional, it is not worth performed all of the company's only if the "brewhog" sees his to package stores both local their beer sales. "We try to doing," explained Schmidt. projections. shadow upon exit of his kettle and as far away as Michigan Americanize the more exotic Sales promotions are also and Customers can also receive a on Feb. 2. City. In the future, Mishawaka items in order give them their effective means of boosting year-long membership to the As Mishawaka Brewing Brewing Company plans to ex­ own identities," said Schmidt. sales for the microbrewery. "Anacreontic Society." This Company enters its fourth year, pand its distribution to Chicago Although the company's These include the "Party Pig" consists of a T -shirt and an ex­ it continues to fill a unique role and Indianapolis. At present, refreshing brews seem to sell which is a 2.5 gallon plastic pig clusive glass mug which is en­ as northern Indiana's only the microbrewery has· the themselves, Schmidt has mar­ that dispenses beer through its graved with the member's brewpub, providing a relaxed capacity to bottle up to 12,000 keted through radio and news­ snout. "Party Pig" sales have number. It is kept at the brew­ and enjoy&ble environment for cases per year. The company paper media. Of all of these, he been phenomenal since its in­ ing company for the member to experiencing its distinctive can legally distribute its beer in finds what he calls "guerilla troduction last November. use whenever there and allows beer. Orders to factories on the rise SEC: financial markets By JAMES RUBIN Associated Press ·still in need of fine tuning WASHINGTON By JOHN DOYLE tool "so long as it's fair compe­ In the latest sign of a Associated Press tition to invigorate change and strengthening economy, factory provide investors with a range orders for durable goods rose WASHINGTON of choices." for a fifth straight month in Financial markets are gen­ To meet their doubled-edged December. The increase helped erally healthy but should im­ goal of protecting investors make last year the biggest prove how they treat investors while making the markets more gainer since 1988, despite the and deal with competition. ac­ efficient - and thus more com­ lowest level of defense spend­ cording to a long-awaited re­ petitive - the Market 2000 ing in more than a decade. port by federal regulators of study recommended: Economists said the surge the stock markets. • Making more trading data reported Thursday - led by The Securities and Exchange available to the public, includ­ business investment in com­ Commission's Market 2000 ing a shift from using fractions puters and other equipment - study, in the works since 1992, to decimals in stock quotations; pointed to expansion this year stressed the need to ensure the • Making it easier for New despite a likely slowdown in best deal for investors at the York Stock Exchange member consumer spending in the first best price - through competi­ firms to trade NYSE-listed half of 1994. AP File Photo tion among the exchanges and stocks after regular trading Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown is optimistic about the recent eco­ other market venues. hours; "Despite slow growth in the nomic data but many economists doubt if the recovery can be sus­ • Simplifying procedures for economy as a whole,' equip­ tained. "The driving force is that we companies to remove their ment investment has continued think the interest of customers stock from listing on the NYSE; to show remarkable buoy­ spree continue in view of the unemployment benefits should always come first and • Requiring better record­ ancy," said George Richards, low savings rate," he said. declined by 56,000 last week, that markets should be de­ keeping and disclosure by the economist for the National As­ "Will businesses find they're due in part to the effects o signed to make sure that cus­ non-traditional trading sys­ sociation of Manufacturers. stuck with unwanted inven­ frigid weather, .a federal hol­ tomers get the best price for tems, known as off-exchange or "The capital goods boom con­ tory?" iday and the California earth­ their securities and the design automated trading systems, tinues," said Commerce quake. of the markets should work to without imposing the same reg­ Secretary Ron Brown. Durable goods orders are a their advantage, not to their ulations that monitor tradi­ But Sung Won Sohn, an econ­ key barometer of manufactur­ The Labor Department said a disadvantage," said Brandon tional brokers. omist with Norwest Corp. in ing industry plans. Increased seasonally adjusted 309,000 Becker, head of the SEC's Di­ Overall, however, "the study Minneapolis, interjected a note orders often lead to more pro­ people sought benefits for the vision of Market Regulation, makes clear that our markets of caution. duction and jobs. first time in the week ended which conducted the study. are not in crisis· today," the "The important question is In ·other economic news, the Jan. 22, down from a revised Within that context, Becker four SEC commissioners noted how long can this spending government said the number of 365,000 the previous week. told reporters at a briefing, in their introduction to the 500- Americans applying for initial competition is a very valuable page report. MARKET ROUNDUP . BUSINESS BRIEFS CHICAGO DETROIT WASHINGTON Ameritech unveiled plans on Each of the U.S. Big Three The national information su­ Thursday for .a program that automakers shipped more ve· perhighway is getting a high­ will allow consumers to see hicles overseas in 1993 than a gear start as Congress and the 3925 videos on demand and conduct year earlier, although they said administration press a pair of bills to increase competition in ..r 3865 business transactions from Japan remained tough to crack their home. with a meaningful number of cable television and telephone r 3805 .A_/"\IJ The company, which provides exports. service. vv 3745 local telephone service in General Motors Corp., the The bills "will inaugurate a 1\.. 3685 Illinois, Wisconsin, Indiana, world's largest automaker. golden era of innovation and ~ l\,..7 - 3625 Michigan and Ohio, said it will remained the biggest overall growth for what may be the ~ 3565 spend $4.4 billion to upgrade exporter of cars and trucks most important sector of our 10/1/93 11/1/93 12/1/93 1/1/94 2/1/94 its facilities in order to provide from North America, but it was economy in the next century." the new services. pushed by Chrysler Corp. said FCC Chairman Hundt .

t ...... ,. ' ...... , ..... !,... - ~ J ·••. - •' ,a~ I ...... t .. #.r ,:.: ·:· ., VIEWPOINT Friday, January 28, 1994 page 11 THE OBSERVER NoTRE DAME OFFICE: P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 631-7471 SAINT MARY's OFFICE: 309 Haggar; Notre Dame, IN 46556 (219) 284-5365 1993-94 General Board Editor-in-Chief David Kinney Managing Editor Business Manager Kevin Hardman Brian Kennedy

News Editor ...... Meredith McCullough Advertising Manager ...... Anne He roman Viewpoint Editor ...... Suzy Fry Ad Design Manager...... Steph Goldman Sports Editor ...... •...... George Dohrmann Production Manager ...... Cheryl Moser Accent Editor ...... Kenya johnson Systems Manager .•.....••...•...... Patrick Banh Photo Editor ...... Jake Peters OTS Director ...... Brendan Regan Saint Mary's Editor ...... Jennifer Habrych Controller ...... Mark Meenan

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administra­ tion of either institution. The news is reponed as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned edi­ torials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letrers and Inside Columns present the views of the authors, and not necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available to all members of the Notre Dame/Saint Mary's com­ munity and to all readers. The free expression of varying opinions through letters is encouraged. -- Observer Phone Lines Editor-in-Chief 631-4542 Accent/Saint Mary's 631-4540 -- Managing EditorNiewpoint 631-4541 Day Editor/Production 631-5303 Business Office 631-5313 Advertising 63 I -6900/8840 Spons 631-4543 Systems/OTS 631-8839 News/Photo 631-5323 Office Manager 631-7471 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR SM C elections evoke reflection Chauvinism a possible cause in Dear Editor: around the country. of the Holy Cross. This must not Porn Pon Squad denial? In light of the recent Student We would like to see a hotline deter us from research, Dear Editor: Medical Center. installed primarily for under­ because if approved, fund-rais­ Body Elections on Saint Mary's I would like to begin by con­ We allowed others to be per­ classmen who are homesick, ers and alumnae donations will campus, we would like to con­ gratulating the football team sonally touched by the spirit of having trouble in school, and/or help decrease the cost of the gratulate and wish luck to the on their victory in the Cotton Notre Dame. How did the new officers in the upcoming having difficulty adjusting to project. Bowl. Although the number of school respond to our good­ campus life in addition the resi­ While social interaction is school year. As students of students attending seemed to will? dent .advisors currently filling important to the Saint Mary's Saint Mary's, we would like to be lower than other years, stu­ Currently, we have not per­ community, there are deeper express our views on the issues this role. dents were still very support­ formed at any Men's In the past, Saint Mary's has and concerns that we believe concerns in issues that are ive of the Fighting Irish. One Basketball games. The need to be addressed. We hope relied upon Notre Dame as the commonly overlooked. Group particular group of Saint Director of Sports Marketing, that you research these pro­ primary source of social inter­ therapy programs such as those Mary's and Notre Dame stu­ Jim Fraleigh, has invited out­ for sexual offense and rape grams and if possible imple­ action. We would like to see vic­ dents, the Notre Dame Porn side sources of entertainment Notre Dame as one among tims, alcoholics anonymous, ment them into your agenda for Pon Squad, wanted to attend for halftime. Additionally, the the upcoming school year. many sources. This may be and drug abuse need to be cre­ but were denied permission by office of Patty O'Hara decided As juniors, our primary con­ accomplished by informing sur­ ated and given recognition for Father Beauchamp. four days before the Florida rounding institutions of upcom­ their efforts. cern is the renovating and As one of the captains of the State game to cancel our per­ ing events in the Saint Mary's We recognize that many of upgrading of the Career and Porn Pon Squad, I have had formance of a 2.5 minute rou­ community. We believe that these programs are in exis­ Counseling Center. Saint Mary's many opportunities to witness tine with the band during half­ these institutions will recipro­ tence, however they are needs to work on making Saint and observe the Notre Dame time even though we had per­ Mary's students more attractive cate, thus opening the doors to unknown to many in the -com­ family. Instead of feeling like formed there in the past. to companies. This can be greater social interaction. munity. We suggest that signs part of a "family," our squad Despite numerous hours of accomplished by upgrading the Eliminating the stereotypes should be posted in each hall, has been made to feel like sec­ preparation, one of our services provided to students between Saint Mary's and and in areas of public use list­ ond-class citizens. dreams had been taken away and fostering studenVcouncilor Notre Dame cannot begin in an ing the names and phone num­ Rudy spoke at the Cotton without a reasonable explana­ relations. official position, but must begin bers of the organizations. Bowl Pep Rally this year claim­ tion. Finally, the school denied with the individuals in each of The administration needs to Brochures and pamphlets ing that Notre Dame was a us permission to attend this work with students through fos­ the communities. We must should be distributed to each place where dreams could be year's Cotton Bowl despite tering skills in resume writing, remember that no matter student at the beginning of the fulfilled. Instead of dreams invitations from the Dallas interviewing, and presentation. where we are, as individuals school year, listing programs coming true, however, our Alumni Club and sufficient Saint Mary's students should we are representatives for the and who should be contacted squad has experienced the funds created by our own not have to rely on Notre Dame entire community. for details on where and when hurt and disappointment that fundraising. the groups meet. for interviews with major com­ We would like to see a results when dreams are The Porn Pon Squad has panies. Saint Mary's also needs Student Activities Center These are a few of the issues crushed by the Notre Dame done nothing to embarrass the to search out companies that researched during the upcom­ that we, as students of Saint Administra-tion. school, yet has been continual­ are looking for students in all ing year. This center would Mary's would like to see Last year, the Porn Pon ly undermined by the adminis­ majors and all positions. This include activities such as an ice researched. We look forward to Squad was able to attend the tration. Frustrated with the will be accomplished by mar­ rink, permanent volleyball the 1994-95 academic school Cotton Bowl for the first time. inconsistent explanations year and we hope to see keting Saint Mary's to larger courts, etc. We think that this posi­ Due to our own efforts with a offered by the Notre Dame corporations, including those will give Saint Mary's students tive changes that will affect the raffle ticket drive plus help administration, I find myself companies interviewing at the opportunity to involve community for years to come. from host families, our squad pondering this question: Notre Dame. themselves in activities previ­ was able to rmance our entire Would the Porn Pon Squad be As admissions at Saint Mary's ously offered only by Notre HEATHER ROBINSON trip. In addition to daily per­ treated this poorly if we were fail to climb, serious thought Dame. JULIE STEVENS formances at the Alumni not an all female organization? needs to be given as to how to We recognize that this project LISA BAUMANN Hospitality Center and other NATALIE BROHL is costly, and that the ultimate increase enrollment. Saint MICHELLE TUTS bowl activities, the Porn Pon Senior decision for the use of the land Mary's needs to be involved in Squad visited a local nursing LeMans Hall must be approved by the Sisters REBECCA ROBINSON networking with high schools home and the Children's DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

1990: /MIIT&WAT£3f?.. ... YET A LATER AUil!T /?EMAt.? A FAII/3 70 FIL.& 7JIX $69,c:XVUJ5SFOR 7H& CLJNTDNSl R5TURN9 TH/9 AND IN 1W2, 7He RJG mi-SJU5TIC8 5U/3GfiQ{)fflT YEAR? ... OF A 5lJSPliC7731? CH&CI<-I

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The Observer • ETC. Friday, January 28, 1994

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By KENYA JOHNSON Accent Editor friday Check out the four fashion figures below; which woman would hire? After extensive research by events the Accent Staff, certain looks and fashions have "Dazed and Confused," Snite Auditorium, 7:30 and made it to the top ten list of acceptable and rep­ utable career looks. 9:30 p.m., $2. The new year of 1994 brings with it a whole new "The Good Son," Cushing Auditorium, 8 and 10:30 line of dress for the working woman. Through a p.m.,$2. variety a magazines, tip-brochures and books The Odd Couple, by Neil Simon, Cavanaugh Hall we've deciphered which we thought would get the Players, Washington Hall, 8:10p.m., free admission. job. Each outfit had their pros and their cons, and Keenan Revue, O'Laughlin Auditorium at Saint Mary's, 7p.m. DJO-GBE, a participation dance performance, 7 p.m., 'when a women looks uncom­ LaFortune Ballroom, ID required for admission. fortable, her professionalism is totally gone.'

Bughaus, Alumni-Senior Club, 10 p.m. Steven Fleming Chideco Zydeco, The Madison Oyster Bar, 10 p.m. The Killing Floor, Midway Tavern, 9:30p.m. there's no right answer. You make the call. Number 3 won our votes. It's says professional and feminine flair all at the same time. Number 2 is definitely more conservative fields, perhaps finance and law. The coatdress gets kudos saturday for it's dark color, but the suit style is still pre­ ferred. The good news is that there's a new look in events suits. There are no longer stuffy and uptight. "Dazed and Confused," Snite Auditorium, 7:30 and Women are able to loosen up a bit, look fashion­ 9:30 p.m., $2. able and still maintain the professional look that is needed. Many times women can perk up the aver­ "The Good Son," Cushing Auditorium, 8 and 10:30 age suit with a colorfully printed scarf or notice­ p.m.,$2. able, yet not gaudy, costume jewelry. The Odd Couple, by Neil Simon, Cavanaugh Hall Less conservative fields may be split between 2 Players, Washington Hall, 8:10p.m., free admission. number 4 and number 1. Both are more casual Keenan Revue, O'Laughlin Auditorium at Saint Mary's, looks - perhaps great ensembles for middle of high school teachers, or those women working with 7p.m. design concepts, such as architecture. Many of Mr. Stanford Contest, featuring Bovine Solution, these fields are hands-on work and the workers Public Relations in New York. "Bold is in. Women Stepan Center, 8 p.m., $3. need to be comfortable as well as look profession­ need to be more aggressive in the workforce these ND Swimming vs. St. Bonaventure, (W) at 11 a.m., and al. days, and that aggressive can be detected in her (M) at 2 p.m., Rolfs Aquatic Center. Color has become a large concern of many exec­ dressing.". ND Women's Tennis vs. Miami of Ohio, 9 a.m. at Eck utives lately. Does that mean pastels are out completely? Not "Pale colors and pastels are not the trend any­ necessarily. Many times a one pale item, such as a more. They tend to say timid or less-self-assured," jacket or a skirt, might be better than both pales music said Marie Johnson, executive director of W&W together. The most important tip is to wear it because it The Killing Floor, Mishawaka Midway Tavern, looks good. 9:30p.m. "Too many times women are more concerned Red Beans and Rice, blues band, Madison Oyster Bar, about maintaining an up-to-date look rather than 10p.m. wearing what looks nice on them," said Steven Fleming, co-president of Gutman, Royer and Associates, a law firm in Los Angeles. "When a women looks uncomfortable·, her professionalism is totally gone." sunday Clothes that are too tight, heels that are too high or jewelry that is too flashy are sure-fired ways to events turn off an employer, or even worse, a potential Misa en Espanol, Badin Hall Chapel, 11:30 a.m., Padre employer. Dan Groody. All are welcome. The Likes and the Loathes: Number 1: Like -The relaxed top (either a cardigan or pull­ over will work) and bright skirt (preferably red) movies wins some votes. The look is for more non-conserv- University Park East Intersection 7:35, 9:55 Philadelphia 7, 9:35 The emerging e Grumpy Old Men 7:30, 9:40 Shortcuts 7:45 Special to the Observer Shadowlands 7:15, 9:30 The Piano 7, 9:20 The past decade has been coined the "Decade of Korn/Ferry International survey of industrial and doubled since 1982, now averaging $187,000 but University Park West male peers earn. Iron Will 7:10 and 9:30 At work, female executives toil 56 hours weekly; Blink 7:20, 9:50 tors. Their mobility plan: a finance/accounting Tombstone 7, 9:40 1 finanacial results; 75 percent had a male mentor. income - earning more than their husbands. but and child-care duties. However women have not yet shattered the glass Friday, January 28, 1994 The Observer • ETC. page 13 Cavanaugh Hall Players offer comedy as a farewell performance By BEVIN KOVALIK Assistant Accent Editor

eil Simon's play The Odd Couple will offer comedy at a complimentary price, as the Cavanaugh Hall Players' very Nlast performance before Cavanaugh transforms into a women's dorm. One of Simon's greatest plays, The Odd Couple debuted last e night at Washington Hall, and will show Friday and Saturday at 8:10p.m. The play centers around the lives of two middle aged, divorced men who become roommates in the craziness of New York City EXECUTIVE SUITES apartment. Percent of women In top-level corporate positions The Odd Couple becomes the two men as they both try to put 6 PresidenVCEO/COO l!ffill1.4% % !!!! 1982 their lives back together and battle the surprises of life fighting and laughing along the way, until soon developing a wonderful 4 .1992 CFO/ControllerfTreasurer 1. l~ % friendship. 2 "This is a comical play that people at Notre Dame can relate to Executive Vice President it 4% because everyone has roommate problems at one time or anoth­ .8.7% er," said junior co-director Jen Andre. Senior Vice President ' ;;;;, 13% Starring in this hilarious and heartwarming performance, -23.0% Cavanaugh Hall juniors St~phen Susco and Mark Poisella play the roles of Oscar Madison and Felix Ungar as the two jesting and amusing roommates who discover what kind of people they really MONETARY REWARDS are. Age when $1 00,000 base salary was attained. "I like this particular play because of the way it balances disas­ ?Wt7% Less than 35 years - _ % ter and perfection at any given moment," added Poisella, who 11 6 plays Felix. 36-40 The audience can surely expect to be entertained. ~ 1989 According to sophomore Cort Peters, a member of the rowdy male 41-45 "";:'"rr ~~~ poker playing posse, one especially funny scene involves a poten­ 2 tially serious disaster when Felix attempts to kill himself and the .1992 1 5 six infamous poker players chase him around, hoping to stop him. female 46-50 •r.f!l · % After a few minutes the chase leads up to an incredibly crashing 51-55 r::~~ .O% finish in an unexpected place. Of course if you have not already seen the play's debut last night you will have to venture out this BASIC TRAINING weekend to see what happens. Traits that enhance women's chances for At times during the performance the audience may even feel like advancement part of the cast as they dodge unidentified flying objects soaring Ability to make decisions 71.8°/o from the stage. Concern for financial results 66.7% "If you sit in the first two rows in the audience it will be an ex­ perience similar to the show at Sea World," warns Susco who \ Capacity for hard work 56.0°o plays Oscar. Desire for responsibility The cast has been rehearsing since October and the two di­ rectors Andre and Tony Leonardo have high hopes for the out­ Integrity 48.5% come of their hard work. Ambition 35.1% "We have an excellent cast, and anyone who comes to see our i3 performance will have a great time," Andre said. I

MOlT£ 11.0% Lack of confidence .7.3% wW';;;8.8% Convincing others of ability .5.5% 1e fields. It says "I work ... and I do it casually." Personal vs. professional :c\•6.3% oathe - The cardigan is too casual for mid-level trade-offs .5.2% 1itions, even if they are in less conservative HiP 4.1% Limited education • . % ds. 3 9 ~ffi 1982 >35% lumber 2: Youth or age 1 : % .1992 ike - The suit is well liked, especially among 3 4 lservative careers. Trendy suits, with a sarong­ Lack of manager~~~~~:~~fe llfg~r/o k or a double-breasted jacket for example, say n professional, without the stuffy." oathe - The navys and the greys must go. Color n and is calling every women's name. Grab a e burgundy or forest green suit..heck, go for the . pink one as well. lumber 3: THE WINNER ike - The coatdress is classy and sheik. The 1ble-breasted aspect won many kudos. It's sur­ singly conservative, yet somewhat SYR-ish. It's •s "practical but not prudish." _ .oathe - Many claim for it to be uncomfortable ... hands on work and constant mobility. lumber 4: jke - The long-skirt is very different without ng disrespectful. It has a risky, confident look to It says, "I do my work, but I live on the edge." .oathe - The layered look isn't always appropri- for the workplace. If it is used, brighter colors mid be the main adjustment. ecut1ve• woman

Executive Woman," according to a recent :e companies. Executive women's salaries have .e executives only make two-thirds of what their

e percent serve on their firm's board of direc­ und, decision-making abilities and concerns for 1e home front, the rake 66 percent of the family ten~till perform the major share of household 4 Photo by Thomas Zipprich Mark Poisella (left as Felix Ungar) and Stephen Susco (right as Oscar lliling, earning 72 cents for every dollar men Madison) rehearse their lines for The Odd Couple, the last comedy which the Cavanaugh Hall Players will perform. -~ -- ~ --- '

page 14 The Observer • LETTERS TO A LONELY GOD Friday, January 28, 1994 ND is a 'moveable feast,' according to Hemingway

When Father O'Hara-later to lover's quarrel: "The world heel." Santiago is beautiful in become Cardinal O'Hara, breaks everyone down and af­ his love of the great fish who whose dust is now boxed in terward many are strong in the battles Santiago, because it is a marble in a side chapel of the Father Robert Griffin broken places. But those marlin's nature to struggle with Basilica-was president of that/not break it kills. It kills the fisherman who has hooked Notre Dame, he would go on Bellers lo a Bonefy 9od the very good and the very gen­ him. Santiago loves the boy walkabouts of the Library, tak­ tle and the very brave impar­ who sometimes goes in the baot ing books whose authors he tially. If you are none of these with him. He teaches the boy considered bums off the shelf. you can be sure that it will kill courage, and the arts of the Ernest Hemingway impressed er should stay aware of. prince, explaining the rituals you too, but there will be no fisherman, and the love he O'Hara as a bum: reading his I woke up this morning with used in taming a fox. special hurry." needs to survive on in a hostile novels shouldn't be a part of a the realization that I'd been The members of the Dead This code of Hemingway's universe. Notre Dame education, dreaming of a novel about the Poets' society might shrink should be useful as a warning Hemingway could write truth­ Before writing this piece, I school of hard knocks that from putting lead in their pen­ in the new dark ages. What we fully and beautifully, but plainly prayed for the eternal rest of nobody gets out of alive. I had cils that would land them on do for love can have a price tag, he wasn't the Cardinal's cup of O'Hara's soul. I do not wish to to smoke an entire cigarette minefields-if they hung out but doing nothing can have a tea. Neither, I suppose, was the vex the late Cardinal's ghost before I realized I'd been much with Frederic Henry, de­ price tag too. It doesn't take Jesuit poet Hopkins, who can when I encourage students to dreaming of A Farewell to Arms serting the Italian army:-1 had any longer to die for loye than it be tough reading. He's the put Hemingway's_A Farewell to As a member of Campus seen nothing sacred, and the does to die from boredom. opposite of Hemingway, Arms on the summer reading Ministry, I tend to take the things that were glorious had Maybe when you're dying for because Hopkins celebrates the list. It's book worth reading and Catcher in the Rye, saving chil­ no glory, and the sacrifices love, you're not in so much of a sacramentality of the universe, re-re-reading. And it's a book dren from falling over the edge were like the stockyards at hurry to get it over. which means that the very parents should share with their of the cliff, as my operating Chicago if nothing was done Sooner or later, the world humble things can be of service 1, kids. metaphor. with the meat except bury breaks everyone. The lross on in revealing God. In I Lieutenant Frederic Henry If I were the Captain, 0 my it ... Abstract words such as which Jesus died is proof of a century where the abstract­ I does not think that the universe Captain, of the Dead Poets' glory, honor, courage, or were that. But the Cross is about glory words have become ob­ I is a user-happy place. Society, I'd advise the members hallow were obscene." Love that is stronger than scene, we can almost count the I Doubtlessly a rattling of dry to tell Henry David Thoreau­ Death, for the Hemingway code candles going out all over the bones can now be heard on the wanting to live deep, and suck English soldier-poet Wilfred doesn't tell all of the story. You place, leaving us with a distrust ' Cardinal's side of church, as out all the marrow of life-to Owen, killed in action a week need the Creed, if you want to of sacramentality. Often, in those venerable remains of him hear the rest of the story places where we expected to 'r move over, and make room for before the Armistice, con­ I try to turn over in their mau­ Hemingway. demned the old 'Litold "with Hemingway made heroes of find grace, we have found nada, I soleum. How can the senior As an inspector of snow­ such high zest/To children ar­ bullfighters who show courage which cancels grace. I priest in campus ministry can­ storms, Henry David had no dent for some desperate glory/ and grace under pressure, by Christ, giving as grace under I onize a novel of illicit love, in equals, but he'd have been hap­ The old Lie: Dulce et decorum which he meant "guts." He pressure, in His turn cancels I which a hero of the Great War, pier if he'd caught up with the est/Pro patria mori.- It is sweet made a hero of Christ, showing the nada The spiritual warfare Lieutenant Frederic Henry, and mass of men leading lives of and decorous to die for one's grace under pressure on Good goes on all around us, and the nurse, Catherine Barkley, quiet desperation. He's an ex­ country." Friday. Santiago, the old man of Hemingway can be a consola­ I whom he loves, live together the sea,· as a hero of grace un­ tion to read. He wrote: "If you I ample of the grownup who Robert Frost left us a poem and have a baby without bene­ can't let go of the memories he that says: "And were an epitaph der pressure, is Hemingway's are lucky enough to have lived I fit of clergy? Christ, as Hemingway shows by in Paris as a young man, then I has of the Lost Childhood. to be my story/I'd have a short Ah, but the love story be­ Thoreau makes me mindful of one ready for my own./1 would his explicit use of Christian im­ wherever you go for the rest of I agery in describing Santiago. your life, it stays with you, for I comes especially tender at this the lost child in all of us smart­ have written of me on my I point, since Catherine dies after ing for the innocence that was stone:/1 had a lover's quarrel We would have known who he Paris is a moveable feast." I having the child. A Farewell to forfeited with that early fall with the world." was, even if he hadn't been Coming to Notre Dame when Arms is full of what Virgil from grace. Life will always Frost was an American origi­ tarted up with religious symbol­ you're young, it stays with you ~ called the tears of things and been a struggle with darkness. nal, and a bit of a humbug; and ism. too, for Notre Dame is a move­ mortality that touches the In the age of AIDS, it is no so was Hemingway; b~t he " I must be worthy of the able feast. John O'hara, CSC, I heart. It's the indifference of longer enough to arm the chil­ would never try to charm us great DiMaggio who does all told me ND is a moveable feast the universe, as Hemingway dren of light with the chapter into believing that his quarrel things perfectly even with the before Ernest Hemingway did. communicates it that the read- from Saint-Exupery's The Little with the world was merely a pain of the bone spur in his TTE T 0 N H 0 "Luxury Living You Can Enjoy & Afford" ""Where Tenants Are Of The Utmost Importance" • 4 & 5 BEDROOM TOWNHOMES • 2 BATHROOMS • SECURITY SYSTEMS & SECURITY GUARDS • KITCHENS WITH DISHWASHER, GARBAGE DISPOSAL, REFRIGERATOR & RANGE • WASHER & DRYER IN EACH UNIT • GAS HEAT • CENTRAL AIR CONDITIONING • PROFESSIONAL MANAGEMENT • SKILLED & RESPONSIBLE MAINTENANCE • ONLY 1 MILE FROM NOTRE DAME CAMPUS Meet Our Friendly Staff And Let Them Show You Our Beautiful Townhomes

NOW TAKING APPLICATIONS FOR '94-'95 SCHOOL YEAR .. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 232-8256 Friday, January 28, 1994 The Observer • Super Bowl page 15 Cowboys trying to deal with injuries Atlanta happy to entertain By DAVE GOLDBERG "Injuries? We all live with that "I've never, in all my years of Associated Press all the time. coaching, had as much adversi­ Super fans, Super spenders "When we were playing in ty as what we've had to face ATlANTA their place the second week of this year," he said. By MARC RICE Many of the estimated Message to Jimmy Johnson the season, at the end of the Maybe because in all his Associated Press 76,500 guests seem willing to from the Buffalo Bills: Getting game we were trying to stop years of coaching, Johnson comply. to the Super Bowl isn't sup­ them in the defensive line with never won a Super Bowl before ATLANTA "I couldn't care less about posed to be easy. a bunch of backups and a rook­ last year. Super Bowl visitors arriving Dallas and Buffalo," said Johnson has spent the latter ie." So he doesn't know that it's at Atlanta's airport this week Robert Slayton, a data part of the season whining A soft rain fell Thursday, an unwritten rule in the NFL are being met by a greeter communications salesman about the problems his Dallas although the elements won't be that the locusts follow a year of dressed as a big peach who who arrived Thursday from Cowboys have faced in their a factor Sunday, with the game plenty and that losing backup repeats, "Hi y'all, welcome to Andover, Mass. ''I'm rooting attempt to win a second played in the Georgia Dome. tight ends and special teams Atlanta!" for me. I've padded my pock­ straight NFL title. But the rain did force the Bills players isn't the end of the A few steps away are dozens ets with plenty of spending He has cited everything from to practice in the Dome instead world. of smiling limousine service money for bars and restau­ Emmitt Smith's holdout to an of at Georgia Tech. They But to the Cowboys, having to agents, eager to provide a rants." injury list that included the worked for two hours in pads, wait until overtime of the final comfortable ride downtown Slayton, who got Super Bowl likes of Smith, Troy Aikman the first time this week they regular-season game to clinch for a cool $50. ticket!'! through a friend whose and Charles Haley. have used them. the NFC East apparently quali­ At Hartsfield Atlanta father worked for the NFL, But if injuries are part of the The Cowboys worked outside fies as adversity. International Airport, decorat­ had visited Atlanta before and game, why should Johnson's at the Atlanta Falcons' complex Dallas' problems started ed with thousands of Super was familiar with some of its Cowboys be immune? in Suwanee but Johnson short­ before the season, when Bowl balloons and welcome nightspots. "It's funny, but in football, we ened practice by 10 minutes Aikman underwent back banners, the message is clear "They've got nice hotels, all live in our own little because of the weather. Haley, surgery. Then Smith and owner and immediate: Y'all have fun. malls and restaurants. That's worlds," Frank Reich, Buffalo's the defensive end with a back Jerry Jones became entangled And spend money. where I'll be," he said. backup quarterback, said problem, didn't practice but in a contract dispute and the Atlanta is promoting its That's music to the ears of Thursday. "We all think our Johnson said he will play running back held out. devotion to Southern· hospital­ Atlanta leaders, who hope to own problems are the only Sunday. Backup tight end Alfredo ity and commerce full tilt this reap big bucks and a return problems in the world. It's just Johnson has kept an even Roberts was lost with a broken week as it hosts its first Super Super Bowl engagement if this a na.tural tendency." higher profile than usual, espe­ foot, along with backup corner­ Bowl, between the Dallas year's bash lives up to Added Walt Corey, the Bills' cially with his longstanding back Clayton Holmes, one of the Cowboys and the Buffalo Bills. expectations. :> defensive coordinator: tales of Dallas misfortune. better special teams players.

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day &om 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaForrune and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Center. Classifieds Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces.

CRUISE SHIPS HIRING • Earn up FREE MAID SERVICE '94-95 PE section 6B rated their best Top 10 reasons to go see SOPHOMORESIII NOTICES to $2000+/mo. on Cruise Ships or Big 6 bedrm.,great area, B.B. & dates. The results: GRACE 22% Cavanaugh's produe1ion of 'The Land-Tour companies. World travel. sand V-ball courts. 234-3831 or STANFORD 22% DILLON 16% Odd Couple' : JPW escape is Feb. 18-20 but tix go Summer & Full-Time employment 273..()482 FLANNER 16% ZAHM 8% on sale starting Jan. 17. Sales are USED TEXTBOOKS available. No exp necessary. For ST ED'S 6% MORRISSEY 6% 10) Kirk may get drunk on Sharp's from 3-5 on M & W and from 6-8 on Pandora's Bks NO ave & Howard info. call 1-206-634-0468 ext. ALUMNI 3% KEENAN 3% 9) Random yelling of ad-libbed Tu andTh. 233-2342/10-6 M-Sat 9-3 Sun C5584 Put your dorm on top! Apply to be a 'unofficial' lines FOR SALE formal date for 1 of 25 DARING PE 8) Cart will probably get hurt again Only $50 gets hotel, trans. and tick· $700/wk. canneries; $4500/mo. WOMEN on 2/11. Or make it a sec­ 7) People in the front row will get · et to Phantom or 2nd City. deckhands. Alaska summer fish­ tion event! II you're looking for a lit­ hit by cards, booze, chips, and pick­ First-come first-served. Supplies eries now hiring. Employment Tickets tle adventure, send name, phone# le parts ... and maybe even Mark. are limited. ILOST & FOUND I Alaska 1-206-323-2672 & creative resume to PARTY WITH 6) The pickle may not die I need 4 tix. 4 CARROT TOP X1646 6B, 650 PE by 2/4. 5) Cart's funky clothes SKI RESORT JOBS. Up to $2000+ -Toby 4) Tony may be optimistic or Jen LOST: Grey metal double cross ear­ in salary & benefits. Ski!Snowboard may kill him 4-year-old, loving Mom and Dad in ring between 2nd floor PW and instructors, lift operators, wait staff, Will pay $$BIG BUCKS$$ for Garth &&•&•&(·&··&·&·&··&)··&···(0) 3) You may see Quintin Taranto's Washing1on, D.C. area wish to North Dining Hall on 1/14. Call chalet staff + other positions (includ­ Brooks Tickets. Call Sarah at version of the show adopt infant brother or sister. Close Bridget at 4-2965 if you found it. ing summer). Over 15,000 open­ #3818. CAN YOU FIGURE OUT THE 2) lt'sfreel extended family In area. Let's help ings. For more information call: each other. Medllegal paid. Please (206)634-0469 ext. V5584 SENIOR BAR ADS???? ITS A ... and the number one reason ... call Jessica or Bob LOST: EYEGLASSES IN TAN Seniorsl!lll!llllllllllll! 1-800-864-8385. CASE. CALL AMY X4966 I need GARTH BROOKS tixl!ll Did you buy an extra ticket to PUZZLE EACH TIME ...... 1) The entire set will probably fall Phantom? down! LOST- TIMEX WATCH WITH PLEASE call4-1477 Need to get rid of it? •• &·& ·&ooo&& ·& ·& ·& ·& ·&>W& ·o ...... BEAT THE RUSH-****** INDIGLO. It has a black leather Want to get rid of it$ VALENTINE'S DAY is quickly band. I lost it on Sat., Jan. 22, either Men and Women needed for free ADOPTION: Loving, financially JIM HOGAN approaching, and if you want to at North Dining Hall, Lafortune, or haircuts. Call Cosima's 2n-1875 Call Jonny "donnie" Trump secure couple longs for a newbom write a classified to that special on the way from NOH to Lafortune. 282-2206 and leave message. to join our family. Please call Nancy someone, you can type your ad If you have any info or have found ROOMMATE WANTED and Jerry 1-800-272-5810. now. Your message will appear in it, please call Rich Glatz at 4-1143. Handicapped 28-year-old male what's a chiquita? the special Valentine's Observer on Thanks. looking for 2-3 people to share ATTENTION SENIORS! Feb. 14. We are located on the 3rd house 5-10 mins. from campus. Will Spring Break Airline Ticket for Sale: I'll trade you the 49ers for a pair of floor of Lafortune. Lost: Set of keys on a red scuba provide FREE RENT in exchange From South Bend to Key West, Phantom tickets! Well, maybe not BOSTON Bound fin keychain. North County Scuba for helping me one hour per day Florida leaving Thursday, March 3 the whole team, but if you need to Need ride to Boston or nearby for written on keychain. If found and assisting in caring for house, and returning on Friday, March 11. sell them for whatever reason, don't Spring Break. Will pay$ Friendly, please call Greg at4-1620. lawn and driveway. Begins immed. Best offer. Call Staph at 273-6548. give them away, sell them to a fun person, PLS HELP! caiiX2354 SARG•SARG.SARG•SARG• Prefer grad student and require per­ friend. Scavenger Hunt/ Word Scramble son who will be in South Bend year­ Call Eddie "Jonnie" Debartolo Clue #3: Which NO grad was the LOST: my two car keys. They are round. If interested call Adam 289- 282-2206 TALENT SHOW TALENT SHOW governor of Arizona and a 1988 bound to a medal with St 9342. PERSONAL presidential aspirant??? Christopher on one side and Notre The Top 10 Quotes from On Fri. March 18, Troop NO is ---()() ------Dame de Paris written on the other JPW wknd confrmd reservation Cavanaugh's Production of sponsoring a CAMPUS WIDE TAL­ side. FOR RENT @ Jamison Inn avail. for trade for 'The Odd Couple' : ENT SHOW at Washington Hall. These 2 letters should bring you If you have any info, please call Huy cnfrmd hotel res. Stanford wknd, HELP IS NEEDED. Anybody expe­ closer to unscrambling the secret @ 273-5859. Thanks! NEAR CAMPUS. 1 BDRM $225. Sep29-0ct1 call Paul 1-800-538- 10) "SINCE SEVENIIII" rienced in stage, lighting, diree1ion, location of the $100.00 MO. & ROOMS AT $190. MO. 9363-(xt)5128 9) "One comment guys .. .in Act I, set construction, etc. Please contae1 MUSICLAND GIFT CERTIFICATE $$$$REWARD$$$$ AVAIL. NOW. 272-6306 don't trash the set." Emile (x3290) or Ron (273-5971 ). SARG.SARG.SARG•SARG• for the return of my long dark 8) "Is this a serious question, Kirk?" More info about the show soon. green coat (Harry Levine Petite) SUMMER OR FALL "94".LARGE 6 **********\***************** 7) "You gonna be long?" that disappeared from Club 23 BDRM HOME 2 BATHS. 1, 2, & 3 YOU MAY HAVE MASTERED THE "'Bout 12 inches:" TALENT SHOW TALENT SHOW 1118 GRACE- Your music suckslll last Friday. Please help; I'm very BDRM HOMES. ALL HOMES MEDALLION HUNT - BUT 6) "Mac_.... Mac what???" cold. WALK TO CAMPUS.272-6306 WINNING BIG AT KNOTT'S 5) "Sorry ... but the wall just fell on Help, I'm dying and I need two tick­ Call Kate x-1564 CASINO NIGHT WON'T BE SUCH my head." SUMMER JOBS -ALL ets to Phantom for Feb. 31 No ?'s asked! FURNISHED 8 AND 4 BEDROOM AN EASY FEAT. 4) "If Kip were a girl, he'd be a slut." LAND/WATER SPORTS. PRES­ It's my last dying wish. HOUSES 1 MILE NORTH OF ND KNOTT'S CASINO NIGHT 3) "Stop playing with yourself." 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Plenty of great STUDENT TRAVEL (800)328-7283. $330, 1 bdrm $260; 519 E. Corby-2 Washington Hall bdrm $280+heat; drive by, call for Free. All monies, forms, etc. should be PRIZES Need revue tickets bad! I appointment, deposit, references 1- tumed in at that time. Florida's New Spring Break Call Tom x-1747 800-582-9320 hotspots! Cocoa Beach & Key A NIGHT OF FUN! West! Mora upscale than Panama I NEED ROOMMATES! in search of black jersey-LAZERS Spring Break Bahamas Party City/Daytona! Great beaches & ...... -..... Need ride to Ann Arbor Summer + 94-95 year #33, missing since Club Hockey Cruise! 6 Days $2791 Trip Includes nightlife! 8 days in 27 acre Cocoa this weekend. 150/mo furn+util pd- MUST SEE! game in Ft. Wayne. Please retum Cruise & Room, 12 Meals & 6 Free Beachfront Resort $1591 Key West hi Will pay gas Hickory Village- 5 min to campus to Doc 1-6752, SCH rm 446. Parties! Hurry! 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page 16 The Observer • The Harding File Friday, January 28, 1994 - r-Wh--a-t-if?-.----Q_u_e-st-i-on-s-su-r-ro_u_n_d-----, Panel to investigate Harding involvement' Associated Press said. "This really is a sports orga­ Harding's confession She gave no deadline for the nization endeavoring to provide COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo. panel to complete its work, but due process to an athlete, but By lARRY SIDDONS era! of the International A five-member panel to inves­ the association must submit its still enforcing the rules of the AssociatM Press Olympic Committee. "There are tigate allegations of Tonya team for the Feb. 12-27 Winter association in terms of its code still many, many possibilities." Harding's involvement in the Games in Lillehammer, Nor­ of conduct, the highest stan­ If charges are filed against The IOC, the International attack on Nancy Kerrigan was way, by Sunday. dards of ethical behavior, and Tonya Harding in the alleged Skating Union and the Lille­ appointed Thursday by the U.S. Headed by former U.S. good sportsmanship," Hybl plot to attack figure skating ri­ hammer Olympic Organizing Figure Skating Association. Olympic Committee president said. val Nancy Kerrigan, it would be Committee all said the decision The action was the first for­ William Hybl, the panel will only one step in determining remained in U.S. hands. mal step in deciding whether "investigate allegations based It will initially determine if whether the national champion The IOC has ultimate author­ Harding will remain on the U.S. on information contained in "reasonable grounds" exist for stays on the U.S. Olympic team. ity over who competes at the team for the Winter Olympics. public records that . . . Harding a disciplinary hearing on Administrative actions, arbi­ Games. Carrard said he was "We feel extremely confident was involved" in the attack on Harding's USFSA membership, tration and court appeals all uncertain if the IOC had ever in the hearing panel's ability to Kerrigan Jan. 6. which is required to compete would have to be settled before refused an athlete's entry. make a recommendation which The panel starts its investiga­ on Olympic and other national Harding's place in next month's Harding was chosen for the recognizes the rights of all of tion Tuesday and hopes to teams. Winter Games is decided in team after winning the national our athletes and upholds the in­ make a recommendation to the Harding could then be called what could be an unprece­ women's title Jan. 8. Kerrigan tegrity of the association," US­ USFSA within 10 days to two before the panel, which would dented action. also was selected for the team, FSA president Claire Ferguson weeks, Hybl said. consider her dismissal. And officials said Thursday even though she did not com­ that decision could come at the pete after being clubbed above last moment, before women's the right knee following a prac­ skating begins at Lillehammer, tice session. CAVANAUGH HALL PLAYERS Norway, Feb. 23. "It's still at the point where Harding said Thursday she they (Harding's actions} may or learned of the plot after the at­ PRESENT may not be an issue," said tack but failed to immediately Francois Carrard, director gen- tell authorities. THE ODD COUPLE 6y Neil SimDn Thursday, Friday, Saturday r 99¢ January 27, 28,29 SUNDAY SPECIAL* 8:10pm (no coupon required) Buy a regular 6" cold sub sandwich at regular menu price and receive ·a 2nd 6" 1 Washington Hall \ . cold sub of equal or lessor value for 99¢. I ______... Free Admission L. ((_~~) *Limited Time Customer must pay sales tax due 1 EVERYBODY CAN DANCE REGARDLESS OF AGE, RACE, GENDER, PHYSICAL CONDITION, DANCING OR ACTING ABILITY

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Friday, January 28, 1994 The Observer • THE HARDING FILE Harding makes confession, denial By JEFF BARNARD Figure Skating Championships Norway, next month. Associared Press in Detroit that Kerrigan was The U.S. Figure Skating As­ smashed on her right knee Jan. sociation said today it has ap­ PORTLAND, Ore. 6 with a metal baton, knocking pointed a five-member panel to Tonya Harding admitted her from the competition won investigate Harding's alleged today she failed to tell authori­ by Harding. involvement in the attack. The ties what she knew about the "Many of you will be unable USFSA gave no deadline for the Nancy Kerrigan attack, but de­ to forgive me for that," she said panel to conclude its investiga­ nied planning to injure her fig­ about her failure to inform au­ tion. ure skating rival and asked to thorities. "It will be difficult for Harvey Schiller, executive di­ remain on the U.S. Olympic me to forgive myself." rector of the U.S. Olympic team. She did not say what informa­ Committee, said in a statement Harding's statement came as tion she withheld. Harding said the USOC "is deeply concerned her ex-husband, who was ar­ that a few days after returning with statements made today by rested in the attack, was ap­ home Jan. 10, she learned Tonya Harding relative to her parently working out a deal "persons that were close to stated knowledge of the attack with authorities to te'stify me" may have been involved. on Nancy Kerrigan at the na­ against her. "My first reaction was one of tional championships." One law enforcement source disbelief. and the disbelief was Schiller said the USOC "is told The Associated Press followed by shock and fear." prepared under Constitutional Wednesday. "The walls are Harding and her ex-husband, procedures, to iniate any action really closing in on that girl." Jeff Gillooly, spoke with author­ deemed appropriate relative to Wearing a jacket from the ities for 10 1/2 hours on Jan. the conduct of any athlete en­ U.S. team at the 1991 World 18. tered in the Games." Championships, Harding said It was during that session that Harding's attorney has al­ she was "embarrassed and Harding issued a statement ready indicated they would ashamed to think that anyone breaking off her live-in rela­ fight any attempt to remove her close to me could be involved" tionship with Gillooly, with from the team. but said she had "no prior whom she had reconciled after "I still want to represent my knowledge" of the attack. divorcing in August. country in Lillehammer next "I am responsible, however, Gillooly, her former body month," she said. "Despite my for failing to report things I guard and two other men have mistakes and rough edges, I learned about the assault when been arrested in the attack on have done nothing to violate the I returned home from nation­ Kerrigan. standards of excellence, of als," she said, reading from a If Harding is charged, she sportmanship that are expected statement in a voice that shook could be removed from the U.S. of an Olympic athlete." with emotion at times. Olympic team competing at the Harding said she has since It was at the U.S. National Winter Games in Lillehammer, told authorities what she knows about the attack and "although my lawyers tell me that my fail­ ure to immediately report this information is not a crime, I know I have let you down, but I HAPPY have also let myself down." fact and fails to report it, Frink "Nancy Kerrigan and I can Multnomah County deputy said: "We can't comment on show the world two different BIRTHDAY district attorney Norm Frink the state of the law. That's types of figure skating," Hard­ said of Harding's statement, their opinion." ing said. "I look forward to be­ "We're not going to comment Harding made repeated ref­ ing on the team with her." MIKE on it." erences to Kerrigan and ex­ Kerrigan was practicing Asked whether it is true that pressed respect for her fellow when Harding made her state­ CATENACCI no crime is committed if one skater and sadness over her in­ ment and was not available for learns of an illegal act after the jury. comment.

LOVE, DAD, KATHY, VICKI, KATIE, MICHELLE AND MATT

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T-Shlrts Sweatshirts Now TAKING APPUCATIONS FoR $15.~ $25.'l9.. Phone Orders '94-'95 SCHOOL YEAR Accepted! and under_ add $4.50 310·791-4492 shipping 30.0l-$50 __ add $5.50 FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL VISA-M.C. CHECK ...... _.,.,Jv·.v -$l00 __ add $6.50 Winning systems, Inc. and 3805 PCH, Suite 101 hamllin!! lOO.Ol-$200_add $7.50 Torrance, CA 90505 Ill and over-add 232-8256 page 18 The Observer • Super Bowl Friday, January 28, 1994 Odomes, Bills want to Super Bowl the definition of luck for Irvin By DENNE H. FREEMAN His family wasn't blessed with the good times. shock Cowboy receivers Associated Press money. He can remember "I wouldn't take anything for pouring water on his cereal as the experience I'm having By JOHN F. BONFATII yards and three touchdowns in ATLANTA a nickel-saver. now," Irvin said. "This is good. Associated Press Dallas' 52-17 victory in last Michael Irvin was talking_ "I still put water on my ce­ Real good." year's Super Bowl. lucky. About life. About being a real, but it's because I'm too Irvin talks about Sunday's ATLANTA Making sure that doesn't millionaire. About playing in. lazy to drive to the store," 'Irvin game against the Buffalo Bills Nate Odomes, his feet happen again will be a job left the Super Bowl. said. "I have the money now. like it's an earthly heaven. propped on a table, empha­ to Odomes, strong safety And whenever he hears about Back then there was no milk." . "This is the Super Bowl and sized he wasn't pleased that Jones, cornerback Mickey some of his former buddies Excuse Irvin then for his nu­ you don't need any extra moti­ more people were talking Washington, free safety Mark around Fort Lauderdale, Fla., merous gold necklaces, gold vation," he said, rubbing his about Dallas' Michael Irvin Kelso, and key reserves he realizes just how lucky he watches and gold bracelets. hands together gleefully. "The and Alvin Harper than his Thomas Smith, Matt Darby has been. Excuse Irvin for his brash game tells you everything. You Buffalo Bills defensive back­ and Kurt Schulz. "A buddy of mine calls and street talk. play this game because it's a field mates. They know it will be difficult. somebody has either died, or Excuse Irvin for his flashy chance to make history. Finally, someone asked him They also know they can't shy been put in jail," Irvin said. clothes. "I know a lot of guys in the point blank: "Is there too away from the challenge. "There's always some problem. Excuse Irvin for his sports car NFL and how many times do much made out of their wide­ I was lucky." with "PLAYMAKER" on the li­ you get a chance to play in this outs?" "The key is to be aggres­ . Irvin was one of 17 children, cense plates. game? Not many have had a Odomes, who tied for the sive," Kelso said. "If you go but he stayed off the back­ This kid grew up on hard chance to play in it let alone a NFL interception lead this sea­ out there afraid to make a streets as much as he could. times. Now he wants to enjoy chance to talk about winning." son with nine, looked up. mistake, you're probably going "You all make a hell of a lot to make a mistake. The more out of them," he said. "Henry aggressive you are, the better ALUMNI Jones led the league in inter­ chance you have of something ceptions last year. I led it this good happening." Ill SENIOR year. We have some capable The Bills can't be too aggres­ people as well." sive, however, in their base Further discussion about two-deep zone, where safeties Irvin and Harper is cut off by Jones and Kelso stay back Odomes. ''I'm not the type to until the pass is thrown. ::z:: talk about how good somebody "When we're in our zone is if I have to play against coverage, when they catch the them. I don't want to talk ball, we're going to have to get 1- about their receivers." people there and make them Who _can blame him? Irvin pay for catching the ball , and Harper combined for 159 short," Jones said. HEY JUNIORS! C~O?ST~CJ

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Friday, January 28, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 19 Barkley leads All-Star vote getters Bradshaw, Summerall fall • Associated Press Fan balloting determines the Shaquille O'Neal of Orlando starters for the game on Sun­ (603,346). forwards Scottie in Fox line with Madden NEW YORK day, Feb. 13 at the Target Pippen of Chicago (496,505) By PAUL NEWBERRY son. Charles Barkely of the Center at Minneapolis. and Derrick Coleman of New Associated Press ''I'm going to miss the golf Phoenix Suns led all vote-get­ Jersey (482,261), and guards and tennis," said Summerall, ters in the final tabulation of Also starting for the West B.J. Armstrong of Chicago ATLANTA who will broadcast a few more fan balloting for the NBA All­ will be center Hakeem (529,065) and Kenny John Madden was the first to golf tournaments on CBS before Star teams, released today. Olajuwon of Houston Anderson of New Jersey go. Today, Terry Bradshaw and leaving for Fox. ''I've been With 794,836 votes, Barkley (478,018), and guards Clyde (493,690). Pat Summerall followed the playing those sports as long as I will start at forward for the Drexler of Portland (493,204) same path from CBS to the Fox played football .... But I was Western Conference team, and Mitch Richmond of The coaches of the two Network. forced to make a decision and I along with Shawn Kemp of Sacramento (469,978). teams will select the remain­ Summerall, who had been at made the decision to stay with Seattle, who had 481,880 The Eastern Conference ing seven players on each CBS for 32 years, will join what I love, professional foot­ votes. starters will be center squad. Madden on the top announcing ball." team at Fox next season, while Bradshaw will have one of two Bradshaw, a CBS analyst since spots on the network's hour­ 1984, began looking elsewhere long pregame show. after Fox won the television THE NAMES Joining them at Fox will be Ed rights to NFC games Goren, a senior producer at "My choices were very lim­ CBS Sports since 1991. ited," he said. ''I'm a football A The Associated Press had re­ person." ported Monday that Summerall But Bradshaw said he strug­ and Goren had signed contracts gled over whether to accept the with Fox. offer from Fox but decided to "There's been a lot of expan­ leave CBS after calling his fa­ wi II sion teams in the NFL," Goren ther. said at a news conference, "but this is going to be the best ex­ "He said, you're a football pansion team in the history of man, and that's all I'm going to the NFL." say," Bradshaw said. ''I'm very Summerall, who also worked excited with what I'm going tO> on tennis and golf events at be doing, whatever it is." ry 25-27 CBS, had to make a choice after Fox stunned the television Fox outbid CBS for the right to world when it bid $1.58 billion broadcast NFC games next sea- for the coveted NFC package.

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page 20 The Observer • Sports Irish, Bonnies clash in swimming rivalry r .. By KELLY CORNELIS said Schroeder. "We also want "They've improved their dis­ Sporu Writer to make sure we keep winning tance events, and they're a very and the Bonnies keep losing." good spring team~" I Last year Notre Dame swim "The relays are going to be teams traveled to St. Bonaven­ "This one is going to be key," commented captain ture and beat the men's team tough," added men's captain, Kristin Heath. "On paper, the and tied the women. This year senior Kevin Flanagan. "We're meet could go either way." the Irish will have a tough time all fired up for these guys, and repeating that task as the Bon­ we hope a lot of people show up Freshman Karen Dayor will nies come to South Bend on to support us because they re­ be swimming in those key re­ Saturday. ally packed it in up there last lays, and also competing in the year." 50 free and the 100 fly. "Ev­ The women's erybody's looking forward to contest will The women hope to emerge it," said Daylor. "From what begin at 11 with a victory to avenge their I've heard about last ye~r, it a.m. and the tie from last year. The Bonnie should be an exciting meet." men will start women have strong relays and off at 2 p.m. at will be tough in the long-dis­ Coach Tim Welsh is also very Rolrs Aquatic tance events. excited about the challenge Center. ahead. Kevin Flanagan "It's going to be the biggest -... After a heat­ dual meet of the season," said "It's always been a very well­ "'%!#· -•** ed rivalry that freshman swimmer Elizabeth contested meet, and the best The Obseover/ Jake Peters began several years ago when Rice, who will compete in the thing about it is that the races The Notre Dame swim teams will try to make a twin killing Saturday the Leprechaun shoved a few 500 and 1000 freestyle races. are always so close." Bonnie swimmers into the pool, when both the men and women take on St. Bonaventure. these two Catholic schools are both determined to win.

The men look to hold off the Bonnies for one more year, and to improve their 7-5 record. Sophomore Ryan Schroeder will race in three individual events and one relay, and stressed the team's emphasis on swimming their fastest times, along with beating St. Bonaventure. "The Championships are only three weeks away, so this a Spring Break '94 South Padre Island, Texas great chance for us to swim faster than we have all season, and we're ready to do that," Friars continued from page 24 Located on Lari White, Little Texas and the tropical tip Twister Alley will rock you of Texas, South till the sun goes down. for 17 points and point guard Lamarr Justice steadied the Padre Island is the hottest South Padre Island Irish offense, committing just Spring Break destination. is convenient by car two of Notre Dame's 13 Literally! turnovers. or by plane. You'll find That was the difference This year, Spring Break a flight to fit your schedule on Wednesday. at SPI is hotter than ever Southwest, American or Continental Can it happen again? with more music, Airlines via the Valley International more watersports and more Airport in Harlingen or, SPORTS BRIEFS legendary nightlife. Where else by Continental to Brownsville's Women s Lacrosse: First can you be breakin' and get a spicy International Airport. meeting is Monday, January 31 taste of Mexico to boot? So what are you waiting for? at Loftus at 10:00 p.m. All are Be a part of the College Beach Pick up your phone now and call welcome. If you can't come or have any questions, call Molly Volleyball Championships, or build your 1-800-343-2368. Tell them you want your Donius at 273-6539 or Allison part in a sand castle contest. South Padre Island Spring Break '94 information Martin at X2377. Bring sticks The Country Music Association wil in the mail TODAY! and be ready to play. be sand-blastin' ki Trip: There will be an infor­ mational meeting for those ~ on the beach with interested in the spring break coUNIRY MUsrc ASSOCIATION confederate Ra iI road, trip to Jackson Hole, Wyoming the Gibson/Miller Band and Brother Phelps. on Thursday January 27 in 127 But that's not all. © 1994 South Padre Island Convention &Visitors Bureau Niewland at 8 p.m. Questions? 600 Padre Blvd., South Padre Island, Texas 78597 Contact Dave Zidar at 273-3105 or Kevin Malone at 4-1062. RecSports: There will be a meeting for soccer officials at the JACC auditorium at 5:30 Bahia Mar Resort p.m. on Janu11-ry 27. All inter­ ested officials please attend. 15 Acres Beachfront Special Rates DAILY ACTIVITIES &NIGHTLY DANCING RecSports: Deadline is ~------Enlarged & improved with an abundance of bars for Spring Break '94 Thursday January 27 for Cam­ Daily Promotions & Giveaways Waverunner, Sailboat Lessons and Charters pus Indoor Soccer and Campus Starting at $99.00 1·800-292·7502 Badminton Doubles. BAHIA BEACH CLUB .... RecSports: There will be a Hot!! New!! Club!! soccer captains meeting at 5 . Contests' Cash & Prizes . Free Transportation ~ p.m. on January 27 at the JACC . High Energy Music BAC .. . 'i¥~ARD FOOD « SPIRITS -ii - :11!::, ON THE BAY auditorium. · Live Bands . Drink Specials f Ketsu-ka self defense class 210-761-6406 South meets Tuesday and Thursday Radisson Resort from 6:30-8:00 p.m. in Rockne = . The Largest Spring Break Club Spring Break 219 and Sundays from 2:00-3:50 ..~If ~~or • :, on the Planet Party Headquarters p.m. in Rockne 301. The regis­ Newly renovated. located on 10 acres of beachfront. tration fee is $18 paid in LIVE Concerts For reservations call: advance at RecSports. For more HOTIEST Dance Music 1-800-292-7704 information call1-6100. FREE BUS SERVICE FREE T-SHIRTS South Padre Island 1-210-761-6511 Shorin-ryu karate classes begin Fly to South Padre Island Wednesday, January 26. They ~ AmericanAirlines' Continental via Harlingen's will meet Mondays and SOUTHWESI' AIRUNES­ Sarnetbing special in the air.· }I.!St Plane Smart: Valley International Airport Wednesdays between 4:30 and 6:00 in Rockne 301. 1-800-1-FL Y-SWA 1-800-~33-7300 1-800-525-0280 ------~ ~------

.. •• , """li~\f" ' ;<:bilq Friday, January 28, 1994 The Observer • SWIMMING page 21 Saint Mary's swimmers prepared for University of Chicago ..

BY CHERYL GILLILAND day's results, they are main­ season best splits in the medley she'll swim incredibly if that Butter fly, is also optimistic Sports Writer taining a positive attitude. relay and the freestyle relay. continues." about tomorrow's meet despite "The final score was not a She also swam a spectacular Sophomore Katie Rose set her the disheartening loss to Kala­ After a close and disappoint­ good indicator of how we 200 breaststroke, which is not season record in the 200 back­ mazoo. ing loss to Kalamazoo College swam," said Janson. "I think her usual event. · stroke and was .09 seconds off "We really came together last on Wednesday, the Saint Mary's we swam well and came out of · "I really think that she will the school record. night and almost pulled it off," swim team is looking to regain the meet with a good experi­ perform even better in the 100 Janson noted that Rose's said Krull. "I really think that control of their home pool this ence." freestyle," said Janson. times have been consistently we can play off of that for Sat­ Saturday when they host the Several swimmers performed He also explained that she dropping throughout the season urday's meet." University of Chicago at Rolfs very well against Kalamazoo has shown great improvement and that he expects her to keep Krull also swims the 1000 Aquatic Center. and some even set season in the 50 freestyle, and he is it up. freestyle in which her times Head Coach Greg Janson ex­ records. looking for a similar improve­ Teresa Popp, sophomore have continued to drop over the plained that although the Belles Senior captain Ellen Kramer, ment in the her 100 meter freestyler, swam her season season, especially in the last are disappointed with Wednes- a sprint freestyler, swam her times. best splits in the 100 meter few meets. Sophomore Jill Cooper, the race and pulled off a victory in "I really felt good about my number one breaststroker for that event. performance and the team's," Saint Mary's, swam her season "All of these times were very she said. best time in both the 100 and encouraging," said Janson. "I "I think our times will keep 200 meter breastroke. think that we will swim better dropping and that we'll be able "Jill was more relaxed for this weekend because of it." to win this meet." these events, and that paid off Junior Tara Krull, who swam Janson noted some concern for her," said Janson. "I think her season best time in the 200 about the events in which the University of Chicago has ex­ celled. CIGNA CORPORATION "(They} are strong in some INFORMATION SESSION -events that we haven't been pushed in yet," he said. LIFE ACfUARIES DISCUSSING ACfUARIAL CAREER He expects the toughest com­ OPPORTlJNITIES MEMBERS OF AIL CLASSES ARE WELCOME!! petition to be in the 500 and DATE: Monday, January 31, 1994 1000 meter freestyle events. TIME: 6:00-8:00 p.m. But freshman Shannon PLACE: La Fortune Sudent Center, Dooley Rm. Kelleher has dominated these all year. _.,;;:; DRESS: CASUAL -:··- =·:' -:~:-:::::.;.:.: Janson is optimistic abotrl Happy Birthday Dawn & Jess! Kelleher's abilities and is look­ REFRESHMENTS WILL BE SERVED ing forward to the challenge of Love, Us some tougher competition. "Shannon has not lost in these events all year," said Janson. "There is a tough girl from Chicago who will push her to do some good things." 'DOMINOS Janson is also anticipating good races in the 200 meter IM, one of Rose's events, and in the 200 meter breaststroke. · In this event, several good distance swimmers will be chal­ PIZZA lenged and look to improve. Krull noted that the Belles beat the University of Chicago last year and will be up to the challenge again this year. "I think that the meet will be a good one for everyone, espe­ cially being in our home pool." 271-0300 she commented. Janson agreed. "Our level of confidence is up and our atti­ ® tude is good. I think we'll swim even better than we did on Wednesday." LARGE PIZZA ... ~ Sfllll6 Bid« .., PLUS TAX SPRING

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1835 SOUTH BEND AVE STEAMBOAT '*·fi'H+fW VAIL/BEAVER CREEK PRODUCT SERVICE GUARANTEE: ORLANDO/DISNEY WORLD IF FOR ANY REASON YOU ARE UNSATISFIED WITH OUR PRODUCT OR SERVICE, MUSTANG ISLAND HILTON HEAD ISLAND PLEASE CONTACT THE STORE MANAGER IMMEDIATELY BRECKENRIDGE/KEYSTONE Fill AllOOIINAL N'OIIMMIW • IIESBIVIJIIM AND WE'LL FIX IT. I, •BDD•SUNCHASEI • page 22 The Observer • SPORTS Hockey team on road against the best "' By TIM SHERMAN dicated. However, all three Notre Dame's senior·s·have Sports Writer games were evenly played ex­ never beaten the mighty cept for one period. On Satur­ Wolverines and Saturday They know what to expect. day, the Irish will be looking to marks their last regular season Now, it is just a question of play a complete 60-minute opportunity. stopping it. game in order to pull what "That'll be a big factor," said For the fourth time this sea­ would be considered by the col­ forward Jay Matushak. "We son, the Notre Dame hockey lege hockey world to be a mon­ know we have to play a better team faces ofT against the top­ umental upset. game. Our attitude is right." ranked Michigan Wolverines at "We just have to deny them Two seniors who must lead the Palace of Auburn Hills on that spurt they've had in the the Irish are captain Matt Saturday night. past," said coach Ric Schafer. Osiecki, a defenseman, and The Wolverines have soundly ''I'll call a time-out, but I only goaltender Greg Louder. defeated the Irish in the previ­ get one. It'll be up to the play­ "We have to put an emphasis ous three meetings. At least ers. It's going to take an awful on defense," said Matushak. that is what the scoreboard in- lot of hard work." UM's offense is as powerful as One factor that may help the they come. Averaging 5.6 goals Irish will be the crowd. Last per game, the Big Blue have at year's meeting between the two least three of the top skaters in squads attracted 18,147 fans. college hockey. Osiecki will The Observer/ Brian McDonough Because they are used to have to lead his fellow bluelin­ Ben Nelson and the Irish defense will have their hands full against an crowds in the neighborhood of ers to a consistently solid effort. explosive Michigan offense. a few thousand, the added elec­ As the cliche goes, "You can't tricity could possibly carry over stop 'em, you can only hope to onto the ice. contain 'em". This year's contest should A key factor in this contain­ Look Who's 21! match, if not exceed last year's ment will be Louder. Dllring total. Everyone wants to see Notre Dame's recent six-game 1/25/94 the nation's undisputed top losing streak, the goaltending team. The Irish, too, should situation did not look promis­ have some strong support. For ing. This past weekend, Louder one thing, they are Notre Dame looked as if he was returning to Happy Birthday and the Irish will always attract his previous play before an fans. In addition, this year·~ injury. The Irish must get a Susan! team, despite hovering under solid, if not spectacular game Michigan Sports lnlormation .500, has proven to be a com­ from the netminder if they are Junior goaltender AI Loges leads petitive, and, at times, a tal­ to change the outcome of the Love from your family, a stifling Wolverine defense. ented group of skaters. previous three meetings. Mom, Dad, Terry Guts & Jeannie continued from page 24 D N•TDRINK of our size," explained McGraw. The experiment worked to perfection. Notre Dame outre­ AND DRIVE!!!! bounded Xavier 54-39, continuing to dominate in a Happy statistic that ranks them ninth in the country. The Irish start­ Sl,IUN(; IUU~AU ing front line of Letitia Bowen, l,ilNil11Il (~I'I'Y IU~A(~II, Ji't() IU))Jl

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"'~. ·_ ~;·· Friday, January 28~1'994 The Observer • TODAY page 23 SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON ...

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--.,.-. SPORTS page 24 Friday, January 28, 1994 Irish jump into first with victory over Xavier Tough practices, gut check pay off By TIMOTHY SEYMOUR Assistant SportS Editor

It's amazing how a few tortuous practices change a team's mentality. Following last Saturday's disappointing loss at home to Butler, Notre Dame women's bas­ ketball coach Mufftlt McGraw decided that she was going to the Josef Stalin school of coaching. The result was an impressive 72-58 win by ... the Irish last night over the Xavier Lady Musketeers in a battle for first place in the MCC. "We had a very difficult week of practice where we worked the team hard, maybe too hard," stated McGraw with a straight face after the game. "However, I think our effort paid off." Freshman forward Rosanne Bohman gave a slightly different version. "We had a number of good practices this week, but hard is an understatement," explained Bohman, who was five of six from the floor for ten points. "It was more like a test of wills." The wills of the Irish were definitely focused on dismantling a 12-6 Lady Musketeer team. Notre Dame jumped out to a quick 8-2 lead as interior passing opened up the Irish inside game. Xavier righted itself to close the deficit to 20-19, but the Irish went on a 10-0 run to close out the first half. With its outside shooters struggling to find the mark, Notre Dame's inside players went to work. "We went with three big players tonight instead of the three guards to take advantage • • The Observer/ T.J. Harris Freshman Beth Morgan combmed w1th backcourt teammate Kara Leary for 31 points, as Notre Dame rolled over Xavier 72-58 last see GUTS I page 22 night. Irish bleeding must end against Friars Fencers out for respect By JASON KELLY ter distributor. Associate Spons Editor But after Wednesday's per­ at New York tournament formance at Duke, the quality men's and two women's, sport These ups and downs are of competition doesn't seem to By JOE VILLINSKI matter. Quality of performance Sports Writer unblemished 4-0 marks. enough to make you nauseous. The women's epee team The Notre Dame men's bas­ is the key. If the Irish can scare Duke, In order to be respected looks solid in just their first ketball team is searching for among the ranks of collegiate season, adding to an already stability and there is no accu­ they can scare anybody. Senior Monty Williams is fencing, hard, proven competi­ strong foil unit. rate gauge to determine which tion helps in determining a cer­ The epee team is lead by team will show up Saturday at enough to make anyone sweat in their socks and his 34 point tain amount of recognition a seniors Marit Fischer and the Joyce Center against Provi­ team will receive. Maura Gallagher and sopho­ dence. performance against the Blue Devils considerably raised his For the Notre Dame fencing more Danielle Girardi. Will it be the team that lost team, this weekend and the fol­ "For a squad that just started back-to-hack home games to stock. "Monty is not only an out­ lowing two will go a long way competing there is a lot of Manhattan and Loyola? Or will in adding to the Irish's already team unity and spirit," said it be the team that nearly standing player," MacLeod said. "But as a senior he has prestigious reputation around senior foilist captain Didi t pulled the biggest upset of the Garcia.As for this weekend, the really become a leader on this the nation. season Wednesday at Duke? "For Notre Dame to remain Irish can look back to last year "We have to look at this and team." Ryan Hoover has been Notre in the ranks of a national to see what has to be done to realize it's not enough," Irish defeat the defending champs. Dame's No. 2 weapon. He was champion contender, meeting coach John MacLeod said after In defeating Columbia 16-12 the only other Irish player in the best teams during the the 7 4-72 loss to the Blue Dev­ a year ago, the men's sabre double figures Wednesday, regular season is essential to ils. "We have to build on this The Observer/ Kyle Kusek prepare for the NCAA champi­ team stepped up against -- performance and realize that Lamarr Justice will hope to spark with 10. onship," said head men's coach Columbia's All-Americans to this is how we're capable of the Irish at point guard tonight. Hoover has also hit 24 con­ secutive free throws and he Mike DeCicco. win the bout. playing." A repeat performance would so imposing. needs just 12 to tie Austin Car­ Test No. 1 comes Sunday in Notre Dame has played its definitely enhance the Irish's But don't go rushing off to r's school record. New York as the Irish face de­ best against its best competi­ your bookie just yet. fending NCAA champion, chances this weekend along tion this season. But they have But Hoover and Williams with building momentum for Senior forward Michael Smith have been the top guns through Columbia along with perennial played its worst against its and center Dickey Simpkins contenders, St. John's and Rut­ their future meets. worst competition. the good times and the bad. make the Friars one of the na­ What happened Wednesday gers. This geographic difference Providence falls somewhere means a great deal in the tion's best rebounding teams. was the emergence of some "These next three weekends in the middle. world of fencing, and the Notre That is a weakness for the players who had been conspic­ will tell us how good we really The Friars are certainly a Dame coaches and players rec­ Irish, who have only two play­ uously absent. are," added armorer Greg Rip­ better than average team, but ognize the need to perform ers averaging more than five The Ross brothers combined ple. when a schedule includes rebounds per game. However, the Irish have al­ well. Duke, North Carolina, UCLA, Production is lacking from the ready learned a lot about "We must step up our game a Kentucky and Indiana, Providence backcourt, but point themselves in their past four notch to compete with teams," Providence doesn't look quite guard Abdul Abdullah is a mas- see FRIARS/ page 20 meets as all five teams, three said Ripple. Inside SPORTS Irish Swimming The Harding File Super Bowl XXVIII Jennifer Dahl and Notre Tonya Harding admits Despite injuries and Dame swim teams take she knew about the hype, Dallas and Buffalo on St. Bonaventure. Nancy Kerrigan attack. are ready to square otT on Sunday. I! see page 20 I()()(") see pages 16-1 7 ""(XY see page 15 Lillehammer'94

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