Check List 8(5): 908–913, 2012 © 2012 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (Available at Journal of Species Lists and Distribution
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Jr. During Stay by During Investigations Sponsored by Nologie, Abt
STUDIES ON THE FAUNA OF SURINAME AND OTHER GUYANAS: No. 47. Gerridae of Suriname and the Amazon with additional records of other neotropical species by N. Nieser (Zoologisch Laboratorium, Utrecht) The material studied was collected by Dr. P. H. van Doesburg Jr. during his stay in Surinam and by various workers during investigations sponsored by the “Max-Planck-Institut fur Lim- nologie, Abt. Tropenökologie” at Plon (director Prof. Dr. H. Sioli), and the “Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia” at Manaus and Brasilia (director Prof. Dr. D. Batista). Additional material from the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie at Leiden, collected also by various persons was studied. Specimens have been deposited in the collection of the I.N.P.A., Manaus collection of the (A), the Koninlijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Brussels (B), the Rijksmuseum van Na- tuurlijke Historie, Leiden (L) and the Zoologisch Museum, Utrecht (U); some are in the collection of the author. to Dr. P. H. DOESBURG to Dr. Thanks are due VAN Jr. (LeidenMuseum) and H. H. WEBER (Schiilp, D.B.R.), who is in charge of the Amazonian water-bugs, for per- to materialin and the mission study the their charge for additional data on localities. Mrs. E. DE GROOT-TAAT (Utrecht) kindly corrected the greater part of the manus- cript. Dr. I. LANSBURY (University Museum, Oxford) read the definitive text criti- cally. work made This was possible by grants from the Foundation for Scientific Research in Surinam and the Netherlands Antilles and from the Netherlands Foundation for the Advancement of Tropical Research (WOTRO). The Gerridae can be separated from other families of Heteroptera by the following characteristics: tarsal claws anteapical, vertex without longitudinal and i atermediate femur caudal of of abdomen. -
A Check List of Gerromorpha (Hemiptera) from India
Rec. zool. Surv. India: 100 (Part 1-2) : 55-97, 2002 A CHECK LIST OF GERROMORPHA (HEMIPTERA) FROM INDIA G. THIRUMALAI Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Station, Chennai 600 028. INTRODUCflON The Infraorder Gerromorpha comprises of semi-aquatic bugs characterised by long conspicuous antennae, longer than head and inserted in front of eyes. They are distributed in all kinds of climatic zones, except the coldest and driest parts. This infraorder contains 8 families namely, Gerridae, Veliidae, Hydrometridae, Mesoveliidae, Hebridae, Macroveliidae, Paraphrynoveliidae and Hennatobatidae (Andersen, 1982a). Knowledge of Indian semi-aquatic Hemiptera is limited to the taxonomic preliminaries, recording species from different parts of the country. (Distant, 1903a; 1910 a&b; Annandale, 1919; Bergroth, 1915a; Paiva, 1919a & b; Dover, 1928; Hafiz & Mathai, 1938; Hafiz & Riberio, 1939; Hafiz & Pradhan, 1947; Pradhan, 1950a, b& 1975; Gupta, 1981; Selvanayagam, 1981; Roy et al. 1988; Ghosh et al. 1989; Polhenlus & Starmuhlner, 1990; Bal & Basu, 1994 & 1997; Chen & Zettel, 1999). The revisionary work of Andersen (1975, 1980, 1990 & 1993); Den Boer (1969); Hungerford & Matsuda (1958a & b, 1960, 1962b & 1965); Herring (1961); Polhemus & Andersen (1984); Andersen & Foster (1992); Andersen & Chen (1993); Chen & Nieser (1993a & b); Polhemus & Karunaratne (1993); Polhemus (1994); Polhemus & Polhemus (1994 & 1995a) on a few genera of Gerridae; Lundblad (1936) on the genera Rhagovelia Mayr and Tetraripis Lundblad; Andersen (1981 b, 1983 & 1989); Polhemus -
NOTES on WATER BUGS from SOUTH EAST ASIA and AUSTRALIA (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha & Gerromorpha)
F. M. BUZZETTI, N. NIESER & J. DAMGAARD: Notes on water bugs ... 31 FILIPPO MARIA BUZZETTI, NICO NIESER & JAKOB DAMGAARD NOTES ON WATER BUGS FROM SOUTH EAST ASIA AND AUSTRALIA (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha & Gerromorpha) ABSTRACT - BUZZETTI F.M., NIESER N. & DAMGAARD J., 2006 - Notes on water bugs from South East Asia and Australia (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha & Gerromorpha). Atti Acc. Rov. Agiati, a. 256, 2006, ser. VIII, vol. VI, B: 31-45. Faunistical data on some Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha from South East Asia and Australia are given. Hydrometra greeni Kirk., Limnogonus (Limnogonoides) pecto- ralis Mayr and Halobates sp. are reported as new records for Myanmar. KEY WORDS - Faunistics. RIASSUNTO - BUZZETTI F.M., NIESER N. & DAMGAARD J., 2006 - Su alcuni Emitteri acquatici del Sud Est Asiatico e dellAustralia (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha & Gerro- morpha). Si riportano alcuni dati faunistici relativi a Nepomorfi e Gerromorfi dal Sud Est Asiatico e dallAustralia. Hydrometra greeni Kirk., Limnogonus (Limnogonoides) pecto- ralis Mayr e Halobates sp. sono per la prima volta citati per il Myanmar. PAROLE CHIAVE - Faunistica. INTRODUCTION In this publication the Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha from South East Asia and Australia presently in the F. M. B. private collection are reported. Some specimens transferred to the Nieser collection are indi- cated NCTN. Other data from the collection of the Zoological Muse- um of Copenhagen University are indicated as ZMUC. Some synony- my is abbraviated but can be found in the publications cited under the various species. When given, measurements are in mm. The collecting localities from Myanmar are shown in Map 1. 32 Atti Acc. Rov. Agiati, a. 256, 2006, ser. -
Vascular Plant Community Composition from the Campos Rupestres of the Itacolomi State Park, Brazil
Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e4507 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4507 Data Paper Vascular plant community composition from the campos rupestres of the Itacolomi State Park, Brazil Markus Gastauer‡‡, Werner Leyh , Angela S. Miazaki§, João A.A. Meira-Neto| ‡ Federal University of Viçosa, Frutal, Brazil § Centro de Ciências Ambientais Floresta-Escola, Frutal, Brazil | Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil Corresponding author: Markus Gastauer ([email protected]) Academic editor: Luis Cayuela Received: 14 Jan 2015 | Accepted: 19 Feb 2015 | Published: 27 Feb 2015 Citation: Gastauer M, Leyh W, Miazaki A, Meira-Neto J (2015) Vascular plant community composition from the campos rupestres of the Itacolomi State Park, Brazil. Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e4507. doi: 10.3897/ BDJ.3.e4507 Abstract Campos rupestres are rare and endangered ecosystems that accommodate a species-rich flora with a high degree of endemism. Here, we make available a dataset from phytosociological surveys carried out in the Itacolomi State Park, Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. All species in a total of 30 plots of 10 x 10 m from two study sites were sampled. Their cardinality, a combination of cover and abundance, was estimated. Altogether, we registered occurrences from 161 different taxa from 114 genera and 47 families. The families with the most species were Poaceae and Asteraceae, followed by Cyperaceae. Abiotic descriptions, including soil properties such as type, acidity, nutrient or aluminum availability, cation exchange capacity, and saturation of bases, as well as the percentage of rocky outcrops and the mean inclination for each plot, are given. This dataset provides unique insights into the campo rupestre vegetation, its specific environment and the distribution of its diversity. -
A Comparison of the External Morphology and Functions of Labial Tip Sensilla in Semiaquatic Bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha)
Eur. J. Entomol. 111(2): 275–297, 2014 doi: 10.14411/eje.2014.033 ISSN 1210-5759 (print), 1802-8829 (online) A comparison of the external morphology and functions of labial tip sensilla in semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) 1 2 JOLANTA BROŻeK and HERBERT ZeTTeL 1 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, PL 40-007 Katowice, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Natural History Museum, entomological Department, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Heteroptera, Gerromorpha, labial tip sensilla, pattern, morphology, function, apomorphic characters Abstract. The present study provides new data on the morphology and distribution of the labial tip sensilla of 41 species of 20 gerro- morphan (sub)families (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) obtained using a scanning electron microscope. There are eleven morphologically distinct types of sensilla on the tip of the labium: four types of basiconic uniporous sensilla, two types of plate sensilla, one type of peg uniporous sensilla, peg-in-pit sensilla, dome-shaped sensilla, placoid multiporous sensilla and elongated placoid multiporous sub- apical sensilla. Based on their external structure, it is likely that these sensilla are thermo-hygrosensitive, chemosensitive and mechano- chemosensitive. There are three different designs of sensilla in the Gerromorpha: the basic design occurs in Mesoveliidae and Hebridae; the intermediate one is typical of Hydrometridae and Hermatobatidae, and the most specialized design in Macroveliidae, Veliidae and Gerridae. No new synapomorphies for Gerromorpha were identified in terms of the labial tip sensilla, multi-peg structures and shape of the labial tip, but eleven new diagnostic characters are recorded for clades currently recognized in this infraorder. -
The Semiaquatic Hemiptera of Minnesota (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) Donald V
The Semiaquatic Hemiptera of Minnesota (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) Donald V. Bennett Edwin F. Cook Technical Bulletin 332-1981 Agricultural Experiment Station University of Minnesota St. Paul, Minnesota 55108 CONTENTS PAGE Introduction ...................................3 Key to Adults of Nearctic Families of Semiaquatic Hemiptera ................... 6 Family Saldidae-Shore Bugs ............... 7 Family Mesoveliidae-Water Treaders .......18 Family Hebridae-Velvet Water Bugs .......20 Family Hydrometridae-Marsh Treaders, Water Measurers ...22 Family Veliidae-Small Water striders, Rime bugs ................24 Family Gerridae-Water striders, Pond skaters, Wherry men .....29 Family Ochteridae-Velvety Shore Bugs ....35 Family Gelastocoridae-Toad Bugs ..........36 Literature Cited ..............................37 Figures ......................................44 Maps .........................................55 Index to Scientific Names ....................59 Acknowledgement Sincere appreciation is expressed to the following individuals: R. T. Schuh, for being extremely helpful in reviewing the section on Saldidae, lending specimens, and allowing use of his illustrations of Saldidae; C. L. Smith for reading the section on Veliidae, checking identifications, and advising on problems in the taxon omy ofthe Veliidae; D. M. Calabrese, for reviewing the section on the Gerridae and making helpful sugges tions; J. T. Polhemus, for advising on taxonomic prob lems and checking identifications for several families; C. W. Schaefer, for providing advice and editorial com ment; Y. A. Popov, for sending a copy ofhis book on the Nepomorpha; and M. C. Parsons, for supplying its English translation. The University of Minnesota, including the Agricultural Experi ment Station, is committed to the policy that all persons shall have equal access to its programs, facilities, and employment without regard to race, creed, color, sex, national origin, or handicap. The information given in this publication is for educational purposes only. -
Allozyme Survey and Relationships of Limnoporus St& Species
ALLOZYME SURVEY AND RELATIONSHIPS OF LIMNOPORUS ST& SPECIES (HETEROPTERA: GERRIDAE) F. A.H. SPERLING'and J.R. SPENCE Department of Entomology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E3 Abstract Can. Ent. 122: 2942 (1990) Five species of Limnoporus Sdl (L. canalicuhtus [Say], L. dissortis [Drake and Harris], L. nearcticus [Kelton], L. notabilis [Drake and Hottes], and L. rufoscutellatus [Latreille]) were each sampled at 20 electrophoretic loci. Twofold differences among species in mean heterozygosity appear to be unrelated to presence of wing dimorphism. Low heterozygosity in some populations within species may reflect geographic isola- tion. There were substantial differences in allele frequency among, but not within, species. Limnoporus rufoscutellatus from western Europe and L. nearcticus from Alaska were the most similar pair of species, with a Nei's standard genetic identity that is generally found only between populations of the same species. Limnoporus canaliculatus was the most divergent species, and the relationship among L. dissortis, L. notabilis, and the L. rufoscutellatus - L. nearcticus pair is resolved as a trichotomy. Cinq espkces de Limnoporus Sdl (L. canaliculatus [Say], L. dissortis [Drake et Harris], L. nearcticus [Kelton], L. notabilis [Drake et Hottes] et L. rufoscutellatus [Latreille]) ont 6t6 tchantillonn&s B 20 loci. Des diffkrences interspkcifiques de l'ordre du double existant au niveau de l'hCt6ozygosit6 n'ont pas pu 6tre imput6es au dimorphisme alaire. Au niveau intraspikifique, I'isolation g6ographique de certaines populations pourrait expliquer leur faible degr6 d'h6t6rozygosit6. On a not6 des diffkrences substantielles concernant la fr6quence de certains alEles au niveau interspkifique, mais pas au niveau intrasp6cifique. -
Synopsis of the Heteroptera Or True Bugs of the Galapagos Islands
Synopsis of the Heteroptera or True Bugs of the Galapagos Islands ' 4k. RICHARD C. JROESCHNE,RD SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 407 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Folklife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
S H O R T C O M M U N I C a T I
IUCN Otter Spec. Group Bull. 32(1) 2015 S H O R T C O M M U N I C A T I O N FIRST RECORD OF AMBLYOMMA OVALE (KOCH, 1844) (ACARI: IXODIDAE) PARASITIZING LONTRA LONGICAUDIS (OLFERS, 1818) (CARNIVORA: MUSTELIDAE) IN SANTA CATARINA ISLAND, FLORIANÓPOLIS, SC, BRAZIL Bibiana VERDIN de Andrade1, Tais SANDRI AVILA1, *Oldemar CARVALHO- JUNIOR2, Patrizia Ana BRICARELLO1 1Laboratório de Parasitologia Animal, Departamento de Zootecnia e Desenvolvimento Rural, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Rodovia Admar Gonzaga, 1346, Itacorubi, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil 2Instituto Ekko Brasil, Servidão Euclides João Alves, S/N, Lagoa do Peri, 88066-000, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. e-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract: Three female and one male Amblyomma ovale (Acari: Ixodidae) were found parasitizing a neotropical otter (Lontra longicaudis) (Carnivora: Mustelidae) in Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. This is the first record of the occurrence of A. ovale in Santa Catarina Island and the second report of this ectoparasite in a mustelid species in Brazil. A. ovale has been reported in wild carnivores in several Brazilian states and is considered one of the main predominant species of the Atlantic rainforest. The Amblyomma ticks are primarily responsible for the spread of BSF in humans. Among the species of Amblyomma infesting dogs is the A. ovale and the proximity between man and the dog favors the parasite sharing. Santa Catarina Island has many rural and wild environments shared by domestic animals, especially dogs, such as the environment where the otter was found in this study. Proper determination of tick species and their distribution in different geographical regions is essential for the understanding of the epidemiology of Rickettsiosis. -
Systematics, Historical Biogeography and Ecological Phylogenetics in A
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Denisia Jahr/Year: 2006 Band/Volume: 0019 Autor(en)/Author(s): Damgaard Jakob Artikel/Article: Systematics, Historical Biogeography and Ecological Phylogenetics in a clade of water striders 813-822 © Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Systematics, Historical Biogeography and Ecological Phylogenetics in a clade of water striders1 J. DAMGAARD Abstract: I hereby review the current knowledge about systematics, historical biogeography and ecolo- gical phylogenetics in the three principal northern temperate genera of water striders Limnoporus STÅL 1868, Aquarius SCHELLENBERG 1800 and Gerris FABRICIUS 1794. Most of the discussion is based on com- parison of a recently published combined analysis tree involving four genetic markers and a morpholo- gical data set with older phylogenetic trees primarily based on manual cladistic optimization of mor- phological characters. Key words: DNA-barcodes, Gerrinae, phylogeography, simultaneous analyses. Introduction nally, water striders show great variation in mating strategies, and morphological and Water striders (Hemiptera-Heteroptera, behavioral adaptations to accomplish or Gerromorpha, Gerridae) are familiar inhab- avoid multiple mating (ANDERSEN 1994, itants of aquatic habitats throughout the 1996; ARNQVIST 1997). The striking diver- Worlds temperate, subtropical, and tropical sity in habitat selection, wing polymorphism regions comprising approximately 640 de- and mating strategies – along with the prac- scribed species in 72 genera (ANDERSEN & tically two dimensional habitat, has made WEIR 2004). Most water striders are found water striders popular objects in studies of in freshwater habitats, such as rivers, behavior, ecology and evolution (SPENCE & streams, lakes and ponds, but a few genera ANDERSEN 1994; ROWE et al. -
Aquatic Macroinvertebrates Section a Aquatic Macroinvertebrates (Exclusive of Mosquitoes)
I LLINOI S UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN PRODUCTION NOTE University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library Large-scale Digitization Project, 2007. \oc iatural History Survey. Library iiAOs (ClSCi;; ILLINOIS - NATURAL HISTORY Ai . .ý . - I-w. Iv mk U16 OL SURVEY CHAPTER 9 AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES SECTION A AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES (EXCLUSIVE OF MOSQUITOES) Final Report October, 1985 Section of Faunistic Surveys and Insect Identification Technical Report by Allison R. Brigham, Lawrence M. Page, John D. Unzicker Mark J. Wetzel, Warren U. Brigham, Donald W. Webb, and Liane Suloway Prepared for Wetlands Research, Inc. 53 West Jackson Boulevard Chicago, IL 60604 Arjpp, Section of Faunistic Surveys and Insect Identification Technical Report 1985 (6) 6'Wa- CHAPTER 9 AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES SECTION A AQUATIC MACROINVERTEBRATES (EXCLUSIVE OF MOSQUITOES) Allison R. Brigham, Lawrence M. Page, John D. Unzicker Mark J. Wetzel, Warren U. Brigham, Donald W. Webb, and Liane Suloway INTRODUCTION Aquatic macroinvertebrates are primary and secondary level consumers that play an important role in transferring energy through the different trophic levels of the food chains of aquatic ecosystems. These animals feed upon submerged and emergent macrophytes, plankton, and organic material suspended in the water column. Burrowing and feeding activities aid in the decomposition of plant and animal matter and the eventual recycling of nutrients. In addition, these organisms prey upon each other and serve as food for fishes, certain birds, and other animals. In general, aquatic macroinvertebrates have not been systematically surveyed in Illinois, and rarely have individual species been studied ecologically. This is due, in part, to the inconspicuous nature of most freshwater inverte- brates and the many taxonomic problems which preclude distributional, ecologi- cal, and other studies. -
Notes on Ectoparasites of Some Small Mammals from Santa Catarina State, Brazil
SHORT COMMUNICATION Notes on Ectoparasites of Some Small Mammals from Santa Catarina State, Brazil PEDRO MARCOS LINARDI,1 JOSE RAMIRO BOTELHO,' ALFREDO XIMENEZ,2 CARLOS ROBERTO PADOVANI2 J. Med. Entomol. 28(1): (1991) ABSTRACT small collection of mammals, including 34 individuals from Santa Catarina State, examined for ectoparasites. One species of lick, eight species of mites, species of sucking louse, species of biting louse, and species of flea recorded for the Brst time from Santa Catarina. New host records given for species of Acari, of louse, and of flea. Species that occurred single multiple infestations recorded. KEY WORDS Insecta, Acari, fleas, lice THEBE of ectopar- in Juiz de Fora (Whitaker & Dietz 1987), in Serra asites wild mammals from Brazil in which fleas, da Canastra National Park. Another paper records lice, ticks, and mites studied simultaneously. ectoparasites from Rio de Janeiro State (Guitton et The most relevant obtained from Minas Ge" al. 1986). rais State (Botelho 1978). in Caratinga (Linardi et Our report deals with host distribution of ecto- al- 1984), in Belo Horizonte (Linardi et al. 1987), parasites related to collection of 580 specimens captured 30 wild rodents and 4 marsupials in Florianopolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. The Departaniento de Parasitologia, de Ciencias Biolo- toparasites recovered from the hosts' pelage gicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Postal 2486, and skin from 31270, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil. August 1985 November 1986. Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de They initially preserved in 70% ethanol and Calarina, 88049, Florianopolis, Catarina, Brasil. subsequently mounted permanent slides for tax- Ectoparasites Calarina State, Akodt Oryzomys Oryzor Oxyntycterus Una Total eliwus rutilans idata B>-34 n1 ^sp.