The Canadian Veterinary Journal La Revue Vétérinaire Canadienne
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August/Août 2017 The Canadian Veterinary Journal Vol. 58,Vol. No. 08 La Revue vétérinaire canadienne August/Août 2017 Volume 58, No. 08 Agreement among undergraduate and graduate veterinary students and veterinary anesthesiologists on pain assessment in cats and dogs: A preliminary study Comparative efficacy of intranasal and injectable vaccines in stimulating Bordetella bronchiseptica-reactive anamnestic antibody responses in household dogs Blood lactate concentration in diabetic dogs Response to acupuncture treatment in horses with chronic laminitis Flock-level prevalence, geographical distribution, and seasonal variation of avian reovirus among broiler flocks in Ontario Use of skin stretching techniques before bilateral caudal superficial epigastric axial flaps in a dog with severe burns Meningeal dissemination of a pituitary carcinoma to the cauda equina in a dog Cecal entrapment within the epiploic foramen in a mare Outcome of prolonged acute vena cava occlusion after iatrogenic transection and repair in a dog Intranasal mast cell tumor in the dog: A case series Spontaneous resorption of a herniated cervical disc in a dog detected by magnetic resonance imaging FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY CVMA INSURANCE PROGRAM INSURANCE TAILORED FOR THE VETERINARY INDUSTRY PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY EMPLOYEE BENEFITS COMMERCIAL INSURANCE Available exclusively to members of the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association, the CVMA Insurance Program offers the most comprehensive and cost-effective insurance protection for you, your practice and your employees. 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PPPVD NC NeuroCare CDS Print Ad CVJ EN FINAL.indd 1 2017-07-10 1:00 PM ID_79243_PC_Ads_DOG_CVJ_EN.pdf 1 2016-12-12 11:54 AM FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY KNOWING MAKES ALL THE Speak to your consultant about DIFFERENCE PREVENTIVE CARE An early diagnosis could save my life. STAFF TRAINING C M Y CM MY CY CMY K You can be the dierence between “I wish we could have done something” and “I’m so glad we caught this soon enough...” Visit IDEXX.ca/preventivecare to learn more IN-HOUSE DIAGNOSTICS DIGITAL IMAGING AND TELEMEDICINE REFERENCE LABORATORIES CLIENT AND PRACTICE MANAGEMENT © 2017 IDEXX Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved. • 108679-00 All ®/TM marks are owned by IDEXX Laboratories, Inc. or its aliates in the United States and/or other countries. The IDEXX Privacy Policy is available at idexx.ca. CLIENT: IDEXX | CONTACT: NATHALIE FORTIER; 1 819-823-0850 | INSERTION DATE: NOVEMBER | FILE #: 79243 | CMYK PUBLICATION: CANADIAN VET JOURNAL | AD #: ID_79243_PC_ADS_DOG | AD HEADING: KNOWING MAKES ALL... | TRIM: 8.125 in” x 10.875 in” FINAL AR TWORK MATERIAL STATUS: NEW | The above approval is for artwork and colour separation only and may not accurately reflect actual production colours. FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY AUGUST/AOÛT 2017 Contents Table des matières SCIENTIFIC RUBRIQUE SCIENTIFIQUE ARTICLES CASE REPORTS 805 Agreement among undergraduate and RAPPORTS DE CAS graduate veterinary students and veterinary 835 Use of skin stretching techniques before anesthesiologists on pain assessment in bilateral caudal superficial epigastric axial cats and dogs: A preliminary study flaps in a dog with severe burns Graeme M. Doodnaught, Javier Benito, Michelle M. Zingel, Sherisse A. Sakals Beatriz P. Monteiro, Guy Beauchamp, Stefania C. Grasso, Paulo V. Steagall 839 Meningeal dissemination of a pituitary carcinoma to the cauda equina in a dog 809 Comparative efficacy of intranasal and Nora K. Sheehan, Helena Rylander, injectable vaccines in stimulating Bordetella Neil Christensen, Laura A. Nafe bronchiseptica-reactive anamnestic antibody responses in household dogs 842 Cecal entrapment within the epiploic foramen in a mare John A. Ellis, Sheryl P. Gow, Lindsey B. Lee, Stacey Lacoste, Eileen C. Ball Remigiusz M. Grzeskowiak, Elizabeth J. Barrett, Dwayne H. Rodgerson 817 Blood lactate concentration in diabetic dogs 845 Outcome of prolonged acute vena cava Poliana Claus, André M. Gimenes, Jacqueline R. Castro, Matheus M. Mantovani, occlusion after iatrogenic transection Khadine K. Kanayama, Denise M.N. Simões, and repair in a dog Denise S. Schwartz Marie-Chantal Halwagi, Evan Crawford, Katie Hoddinott, Michelle L. Oblak 823 Response to acupuncture treatment in horses with chronic laminitis 851 Intranasal mast cell tumor in the dog: Babak Faramarzi, Dongbin Lee, Kevin May, A case series Fanglong Dong Alison Khoo, Amy Lane, Ken Wyatt 828 Flock-level prevalence, geographical 855 Spontaneous resorption of a herniated distribution, and seasonal variation of avian cervical disc in a dog detected by magnetic reovirus among broiler flocks in Ontario resonance imaging Eric G. Nham, David L. Pearl, Durda Slavic, Francesca Raimondi, Beatriz Moreno-Aguado, Rachel Ouckama, Davor Ojkic, Michele T. Guerin Phil Witte, Nadia Shihab 785 QUIZ CORNER TEST ÉCLAIR CVJ / VOL 58 / AUGUST 2017 771 FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY BECAUSE CATS DESERVE UP TO 12 EXTRAORDINARY WEEKS* OF PROTECTION, TOO INTRODUCING BRAVECTO® TOPICAL SOLUTION FOR CATS Now, you can extend the fast, persistent efficacy ofBRAVECTO ® to your feline patients, with BRAVECTO® Topical Solution for Cats. NEW! Easy-to-administer topical solution Help take fleas and ticks out of the picture with the first and FOR CATS only topical solution for cats that kills BOTH fleas (for 12 weeks*) and ticks (for 8 weeks*) ...which is nothing short of extraordinary! * BRAVECTO® topical solution for cats is indicated for the treatment and prevention of flea infestations (Ctenocephalides felis) for 12 weeks, and for the treatment and control of tick infestations (Dermacentor variabilis and Ixodes scapularis) for 8 weeks. BRAVECTO® is a registered trademark of Intervet International B.V. Used under license. EXPECT THE EXTRAORDINARYTM is a trademark of Intervet International B.V. Used under license. MERCK® is a registered trademark of Merck Canada Inc. © 2017 Intervet Canada Corp. All rights reserved. CA/BRV/0616/0090 Bravecto Cat ad EN CVJ.indd 1 2017-03-27 1:38 PM FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY AUGUST/AOÛT 2017 Contents Table des matières FEATURES RUBRIQUES SPÉCIALES EDITORIAL THE ART OF PRIVATE ÉDITORIAL VETERINARY PRACTICE 777 Brachycephalic dogs — time for action L’ART DE LA PRATIQUE Chiens brachycéphales — il est temps d’agir VÉTÉRINAIRE PRIVÉE Carlton Gyles 865 Communication: Touchy at-home treatment communication dilemmas 781 VETERINARY MEDICAL ETHICS Myrna Milani DÉONTOLOGIE VÉTÉRINAIRE BOOK REVIEWS CROSS-CANADA DISEASE REPORT COMPTE RENDU DE LIVRES RAPPORT DES MALADIES 858 Canine & Feline Endocrinology, 4th edition DIAGNOSTIQUÉES AU CANADA Greg Parks 802 Canada: Serotyping of Haemophilus 860 Blackwell’s Five Minute Veterinary Consult: parasuis field isolates from diseased pigs Avian in Quebec by indirect hemagglutination Janeen Junaid assay and multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) NOTICES ANNONCES Sonia Lacouture, Edisleidy Rodriguez, Katrin Strutzberg-Minder, Marcelo Gottschalk 816 New Products VETERINARY HISTORY Nouveaux produits HISTOIRE VÉTÉRINAIRE 864 Index of Advertisers 859 The eradication of bovine tuberculosis Index des annonceurs in Canada 868 Classifieds Hugh G. Whitney Petites annonces VETERINARY WELLNESS BIEN-ÊTRE VÉTÉRINAIRE NEWS | NOUVELLES 861 Dimensions of wellness: Change your habits, change your life Debbie L. Stoewen 787 NEWS NOUVELLES WHAT CAN’T BE TAUGHT Heather Broughton, Isabelle Vallières CE QUI NE S’ENSEIGNE PAS 863 Establishing self-confidence through learned knowledge Sara Watt Contributors “Instructions for authors” are available online (www.canadianveterinarians.net). Les «Directives à l’intention des auteurs» sont disponibles en ligne (www.veterinairesaucanada.net). CVJ / VOL 58 / AUGUST 2017 773 FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY The Canadian Veterinary Journal Editorial policy: All published articles including editorials and letters reflect the La Revue vétérinaire canadienne opinions of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the publisher. Publication of an advertisement does not necessarily imply that the publisher agrees 339 rue Booth Street with or supports the claims therein. Ottawa, Ontario K1R 7K1 Politique de la Rédaction : Tous les articles publiés, y compris les éditoriaux et les Telephone: (613) 236-1162 lettres, représentent l’opinion de l’auteur et non pas nécessairement la position de Fax: (613) 236-9681 l’éditeur. E-mail: [email protected] La publication d’une annonce ne signifie pas nécessairement que l’éditeur est d’accord Website/Site Web: www.canadianveterinarians.net avec son contenu ou qu’il l’appuie. www.veterinairesaucanada.net Editor-in-Chief/Rédacteur en chef © C anadian Veterinary Medical Association 2017 Carlton Gyles, Guelph, Ontario L’Association canadienne des médecins vétérinaires