Reconstruction

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Reconstruction A NATION DIVIDED, 1832-1877 Reconstruction Resource: Swearing Loyalty Loyalty oath of Margaret Dunn of Missouri, County of St. Louis Loyalty oath of Margaret Dunn of Missouri, County of St. Louis, September 23, 1862. Missouri Historical Society. © Women and the American Story 2021 Page 1 of 7 A NATION DIVIDED, 1832-1877 Reconstruction Taking the Oath and Drawing Rations John Rogers, Taking the Oath and Drawing Rations, 1865. New-York Historical Society, Gift of Mr. Samuel V. Hoffman. Document Text © Women and the American Story 2021 Page 2 of 7 A NATION DIVIDED, 1832-1877 Reconstruction State of Missouri County of St. Louis I, M. Dunn Teacher in the Benton School, do solemnly swear that I will support, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the State of Missouri, against all enemies and opposers, whether Domestic or Foreign; that I will bear truth faith, loyalty, and allegiance to the United States, and will not, directly or indirectly, adhere to the enemies or opposers thereof, or of the Provisional Government of the State of Missouri, by giving them aid and comfort, any ordinance, law, or resolution of any State Convention or Legislature, or of any order or organization, secret or otherwise, to the contrary notwithstanding; and that I do this with a full and honest determination, pledge and purpose to keep and perform the same, without any mental reservation or evasion whatever: So help me God. Subscribed and sworn to, before me, at the city of St. Louis, this the 13th day of September, 1862. Margaret Dunn Witness my hand and official seal the date aforesaid. Ferd. Gothchalk, notary public Loyalty oath of Margaret Dunn of Missouri, County of St. Louis, transcription, September 23, 1862. Missouri Historical Society. Document Text Summary State of Missouri County of St. Louis © Women and the American Story 2021 Page 3 of 7 A NATION DIVIDED, 1832-1877 Reconstruction I, M. Dunn Teacher in the Benton School, do solemnly swear that I will support, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the State of Missouri, against all enemies and opposers, whether Domestic or Foreign; that I will bear truth faith, loyalty, and allegiance to the I, Margaret Dunn, swear to remain loyal United States, and will not, directly or to the United States and the Provisional indirectly, adhere to the enemies or Government of Missouri. I will not work opposers thereof, or of the Provisional with the enemies of the United States or Government of the State of Missouri, by Missouri, or give them any kind of help. giving them aid and comfort, any I am honest and determined to stay ordinance, law, or resolution of any loyal. State Convention or Legislature, or of any order or organization, secret or otherwise, to the contrary notwithstanding; and that I do this with a full and honest determination, pledge and purpose to keep and perform the same, without any mental reservation or evasion whatever: So help me God. Subscribed and sworn to, before me, at the city of St. Louis, this the 13th day of September, 1862. Margaret Dunn Witness my hand and official seal the date aforesaid. Ferd. Gothchalk, notary public Loyalty oath of Margaret Dunn of Missouri, County of St. Louis, transcription, September 23, 1862. Missouri Historical Society. Background When Union troops took control of Confederate territory, the residents had to take a loyalty oath promising to uphold the U.S. Constitution and government. In return, they © Women and the American Story 2021 Page 4 of 7 A NATION DIVIDED, 1832-1877 Reconstruction were allowed to keep their homes and land, travel, get protection from the U.S. Army, and receive rations and support from the U.S. government. Loyalty oaths were most commonly required of former soldiers, but thousands of Confederate women took the oaths to protect their homes, families, and livelihoods. By the end of the war, these oaths came to symbolize the possibility of reconciliation. About the Document The first item in this pair of sources is a loyalty oath signed by Margaret Dunn in Missouri in 1862. Missouri was a border state, but tens of thousands of Missourians supported and fought for the Confederacy. Loyalty oaths varied from region to region because different commanding officers determined the phrasing and demands of the oaths. The second item is a sculpture by artist John Rogers. He sculpted this scene, entitled Taking the Oath and Drawing Rations, seven months after the end of the Civil War. It uses the well-known practice of taking loyalty oaths to represent the daunting task of reuniting the Union and Confederacy. A genteel white woman and her young child represent the Confederacy. They have come to take the oath in order to receive rations they need. Rogers used a woman and child because he knew they would evoke sympathy. An officer taking off his cap, a sign of respect, represents the Union. He will administer the loyalty oath. A Black child looks on. He has come with the white family and holds the basket that will be filled with rations after the oath. This sculpture struck a chord with white Americans in the post-war era. John Rogers sold so many copies that his workshop could not keep up with the demand. The sculpture came to be considered his masterpiece, and it was one of only two Civil War- themed sculptures that he continued to sell until his retirement in 1892. © Women and the American Story 2021 Page 5 of 7 A NATION DIVIDED, 1832-1877 Reconstruction Vocabulary • border state: The slave-holding states in the Union that shared a border with the Confederacy. • Confederate: Relating to the group of states that seceded from the United States before the Civil War in order to preserve slavery. • genteel: Respectable and refined. • rations: Supplies of food, clothing, or other daily necessities. • Union: The name for the states that remained a part of the United State during the Civil War. Discussion Questions • What does the loyalty oath demand of oath takers? Why were these demands a priority for occupying forces? • Why was the practice of Confederate women taking loyalty oaths so evocative for American viewers? • How does Rogers’ sculpture compare to the realities of the Civil War and Reconstruction? • What does the popularity of this sculpture tell us about attitudes towards reconciliation in the Reconstruction period? Suggested Activities • Use these sources in any lesson about the U.S. government’s attempt to repatriate Confederate supporters during and after the Civil War. • Ask students to critique the historical accuracy in Rogers’ sculpture and suggest changes that would more accurately reflect reconciliation. © Women and the American Story 2021 Page 6 of 7 A NATION DIVIDED, 1832-1877 Reconstruction • To help students understand why the U.S. government required Confederate women to take loyalty oaths, pair these sources with Changing the Rules of War. • To learn more about the experiences of Confederate women during Reconstruction, read the life story of Ella Gertrude Clanton Thomas. • For more information about how women were used as symbols in both Union and Confederate artwork, see the following: Scenes from the Confederate Homefront, Civil War Political Cartoons, and Nursing. • To complicate the prevailing stereotype of the genteel Confederate woman depicted in John Roger’s sculpture, explore any of the following: Women Soldiers, Smuggling, Changing the Rules of War, Civil War Political Cartoons, Life Story: Emily Jane Liles Harris, Life Story: Loreta Janeta Velázquez. Themes AMERICAN IDENTITY AND CITIZENSHIP © Women and the American Story 2021 Page 7 of 7.
Recommended publications
  • SHELBY VI: HISTORY of the COUNTY DURING 1861 History Of
    CHAPTER VI. HISTORY OF THE COUNTY DURING 1861. The Legislature of 1861- Election of Delegates to the State Convention -The work of the Convention - The Winter of 1861 - After Fort Sumpter-- Public Meetings - The First Federal Troops -First Union Military Company- Burning of the Salt River Bridge -The Campaign against Mart Green -The Fight at Shelbina -Fre- mont's "Annihilation" of Green's Rebels-Miscellaneous Military Matters- Capt. Foreman's CompanyVisits Shelbyville -Arrest of Hon. John McAfee -Tom. Stacy's Company -Gen. Grant's First Military Services in the Civil War are Per- formed in Shelby County- Bushwhacking--Missouri Secession- The Gamble Government and Its Oath - Turning Out the " Disloyal" Officers. THE LEGISLATURE OF 1861. On the last day of December, 1860, the twenty-first General Assem- bly of Missouri met at Jefferson City. The retiring Governor, " Bob " M. Stewart, delivered a very conservative message, taking the middle ground between secession and abolitionism, and pleading strenuously for peace and moderation. He declared, among other things, that the people of Missouri " ought not to be frightened from their propriety by the past unfriendly legislation of the North, nor dragooned into secession by the restrictive legislation of the extreme South." He concluded with a thrilling appeal for the maintenance of the Union, depicting the inevitable result of secession, revolution and war. Many of Governor Stewart's predictions were afterward fulfilled with start- ling and fearful exactness. The inaugural of the new Governor,
    [Show full text]
  • Callaway County, Missouri During the Civil War a Thesis Presented to the Department of Humanities
    THE KINGDOM OF CALLAWAY: CALLAWAY COUNTY, MISSOURI DURING THE CIVIL WAR A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS By ANDREW M. SAEGER NORTHWEST MISSOURI STATE UNIVERSITY MARYVILLE, MISSOURI APRIL 2013 Kingdom of Callaway 1 Running Head: KINGDOM OF CALLAWAY The Kingdom of Callaway: Callaway County, Missouri During the Civil War Andrew M. Saeger Northwest Missouri State University THESIS APPROVED Thesis Advisor Date Dean of Graduate School Date Kingdom of Callaway 2 Abstract During the American Civil War, Callaway County, Missouri had strong sympathies for the Confederate States of America. As a rebellious region, Union forces occupied the county for much of the war, so local secessionists either stayed silent or faced arrest. After a tense, nonviolent interaction between a Federal regiment and a group of armed citizens from Callaway, a story grew about a Kingdom of Callaway. The legend of the Kingdom of Callaway is merely one characteristic of the curious history that makes Callaway County during the Civil War an intriguing study. Kingdom of Callaway 3 Introduction When Missouri chose not to secede from the United States at the beginning of the American Civil War, Callaway County chose its own path. The local Callawegians seceded from the state of Missouri and fashioned themselves into an independent nation they called the Kingdom of Callaway. Or so goes the popular legend. This makes a fascinating story, but Callaway County never seceded and never tried to form a sovereign kingdom. Although it is not as fantastic as some stories, the Civil War experience of Callaway County is a remarkable microcosm in the story of a sharply divided border state.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Government in Missouri: the Crossroads Reached
    Missouri Law Review Volume 32 Issue 1 Winter 1967 Article 10 Winter 1967 Local Government in Missouri: The Crossroads Reached Peter W. Salsich Jr. Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.missouri.edu/mlr Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Peter W. Salsich Jr., Local Government in Missouri: The Crossroads Reached, 32 MO. L. REV. (1967) Available at: https://scholarship.law.missouri.edu/mlr/vol32/iss1/10 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at University of Missouri School of Law Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Missouri Law Review by an authorized editor of University of Missouri School of Law Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Salsich: Salsich: Local Government in Missouri LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN MISSOURI: THE CROSSROADS REACHED PETER W. SALsIcH, JR.* I. INTRODUCTION Would you believe that there are sixty-two pages on the Missouri statute books regulating first and second class cities, yet there are no first and second class cities in Missouri?1 Would you believe that policemen in fourth class cities may enforce laws of the state as well as of the city, but policemen in third class cities may not?2 Would you believe that many cities may regulate the activities of lightning rod agents, corn doctors, lung testers, and muscle developers within their city limits, but not the activities of awning salesmen or the maintenance of juke boxes?3 Would you believe that an 1808 law, enacted before Missouri
    [Show full text]
  • 3Rd Grade Social Studies Curriculum Course Description: in Third Grade, Students Will Engage in a Yearlong Study of Our State of Missouri
    3rd Grade Social Studies Curriculum Course Description: In third grade, students will engage in a yearlong study of our state of Missouri. They will analyze the impact of geography, economics, and governmental structures to study both the history and contemporary society of Missouri. The study of Missouri requires that students generate and research compelling questions. Scope and Sequence: Quarter Unit Timeframe Unit 1: Physical Features of Missouri August 1 2 Unit 2: People of Missouri November-December Unit 3: Missouri and the Civil War January 3 4 Unit 4: Government of Missouri March-April Curriculum Revisions Tracking 2019-2020 Unit ONE: ● In Engaging Experiences we have added Another Way to do This 1, 2, 3, 5 ● EE4 needs to be removed ● Added a second way to complete Engaging Scenario Unit TWO: ● Removed graphic organizer of all tribes and only compare two tribes in EE4 ● EE 5 added another way to do this using map from textbook ● EE6 Modified timeline to be whole group class ● EE 7, 8 added another way to do this and add to the timeline from EE6 ● EE 9 added another way to do this ● EE 10 Add to timeline ● EE 11 Added another way to do this and add to timeline ● EE12 Unit 1: Physical Features of Missouri Subject: Social Studies Grade: 3 Name of Unit: Physical Features of Missouri Length of Unit: 1 week Board Approved: May 10, 2018 1 | P a g e Overview of Unit: This unit will discuss the physical characteristics of Missouri. You will review the regions, border states, and how geography has affected Missouri history.
    [Show full text]
  • 1868 State Census Cape Girardeau County Missouri
    1868 State Census Cape Girardeau County Missouri Transcribed by Bill Eddleman Cape Girardeau Co. Genealogical Society POBox389 Jackson, MO 63755 web site: http://www.rootsweb.com/-mocgcgs/index.htm i The 1868 State Census of Cape Girardeau County, Missouri Transcribed by Bill Eddleman All rights reserved Copyright© 2000 - Cape Girardeau Co. Genealogical Society Cape Girardeau Co. Genealogical Society PO Box 389 Jackson, MO 63755 THE 1868 STATE CENSUS OF _.# CAPE GIRARDEAUCOUNTY, MISSOURI The followingis takenfrom Missouri ArchivesBulletin, A Guide to CountyRecords on Microfilm (Lainhart 1992): "The need forstatistical information about the population by the government of MissouriTerritory resulted in the takingof a State census in the years 1814 and 1817. These census records listed only freewhite males. The next census was taken in 1821, the year statehoodwas achieved, and beginningin 1824 and followingat four( 4) year intervals through 1864 other statecensuses were taken. The last such was takenin 1876. The Census Act of 1824 and thereafterrequired that the sheriffsor assessors submit abstractsof their returnsto the Secretaryof State and that they filethe original returnswith the Clerks of the CountyCourts. Onlya veryfew of the StateCensuses have survived... " Only small partsof the 1840, 1844, 1868, and 1876 censuses have survivedfor a few counties (only the 1868 and 1876 censuses of Cape GirardeauCo.). The 1876 Cape Girardeau CountyState Census has been previously transcribed (Keller and Keller 1976). The 1868 State Census is knownto have survived onlyfor Cape Girardeau County. The 1868 censusis importantfor a number of reasons. Primarily, this is the firstcensus in which the fullnames of African-Americanswere recorded. Thus, it provides valuable information on African-Americans afteremancipation and beforethe 1870 Federal Census.
    [Show full text]
  • League of Women Voters of Missouri
    League of Women Voters of Missouri 'UBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS SEPTEMBER 1960 6640a Delmar Boulevard University City 30, Missouri PRICE - 300 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I CURRENT AGENDA ITEM #3 OF THE LWV OF MISSOURI 1960-61 1 II OVERVIEW OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN MISSOURI: THE PROBLEM 1 III REVIEW OF LEAGUE PREPARATION 2 IV DEFINITIONS OF TERMS U V WHY SHOULD THERE BE A LAW? 5 VI THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAW 7 VII FEDERAL COMMISSIONS 10 VIII THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR STATE PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS LAWS 11 IX STATE PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS LAWS 12 X HOW HAVE PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS LAWS WORKED? 16 XI A PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS LAW FOR MISSOURI 17 XII SUMMARY OF ARGUMENTS 19 XIII THE LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS AND PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS . LEGISLATION 20 <a LEGISLATION FOR THE RIGHT TO PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS SEPTEMBER I960 I CURRENT AGENDA ITEM #3 OF THE DOT OF MISSOURI 1960-61: "Extension of Human Rights Through a Public Accommodations Law for theState of Missouri." Principle 9 of the Program of the IWV of the U.S.: "Protection of Minority Groups Against Discrimination." II OVERVIEW OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN MISSOURI; THE PROBLEM The citizens of Missouri are becoming increasingly aware of the dis­ comforting conflict that exists between the statements of policy in our official documents and their implementation. The Missouri Constitution and its Bill of Rights guarantees to every citizen equal opportunity and equal protection. Section 2, Article 1, the Missouri Constitution says: "That all constitutional government is intended to promote the general welfare of the people 5 that all persons have a natural right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness and the enjoyment of the gains of their own industry? that all persons are created equal and are entitled to equal rights and opportunities under the law; that to give security to these things is the principal office of government and that when government does not confer this security, it fails in its chief design." The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States hold these same principles.
    [Show full text]
  • RG3.16 Hamilton Rowan Gamble, 1861-1864
    Missouri State Archives Finding Aid 3.16 OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR HAMILTON ROWAN GAMBLE, 1861-1864 Abstract: Records (1861-1863) of Governor Hamilton Rowan Gamble (1798-1864) include appointments, resignations, and letters of recommendation; correspondence; memoranda; petitions; an oath of loyalty; and a proclamation. Extent: 0.2 cubic ft. (half-size Hollinger) Physical Description: Paper ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION Access Restrictions: No special restrictions. Publication Restrictions: Copyright is in the public domain. Items reproduced for publication should carry the credit line: Courtesy of the Missouri State Archives. Preferred Citation: (Item description), (date); Hamilton Rowan Gamble, 1861-1864; Office of Governor, Record Group 3.16; Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Processing Information: Processing completed by Becky Carlson, Local Records Field Archivist, on July 1, 1996. Finding aid updated by Sharon E. Brock on September 5, 2008. HISTORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES RECORDS OF GOVERNOR HAMILTON ROWAN GAMBLE The youngest son of Joseph and Anne Hamilton Gamble, Hamilton Rowan Gamble was born on November 29, 1798 in Winchester, Virginia. Educated at Hampden-Sidney College, by 1816 Gamble was licensed to practice law in Missouri, Tennessee, and Virginia. Gamble moved to St. Louis in 1818 to join the law firm of his brother Archibald, a clerk on the Missouri Circuit Court who appointed Gamble a deputy circuit court clerk. He soon became prosecuting attorney of the Howard County Circuit Court. Gamble served as Missouri Attorney General from 1824 to1826 when he moved to St. Louis, to litigate land cases. In 1827 Gamble married Caroline J. Coalter of Columbia, South Carolina, whose sister was married to Edward Bates (later Lincoln’s attorney general during the Civil War).
    [Show full text]
  • Missouri Info OM Ch 9
    CHAPTER 9 Missouri Information Harvesting wheat at the O.E. Clark farm, c1910 Gill Photograph Collection Missouri State Archives 894 OFFICIAL MANUAL ND DIV TA ID S E D E E PLU UM RI BU N S U W W E D F E A T I L N L SALUS U X ESTO LE P O P A U L I S UP R E M M D C C C X X Newspaper Organizations Missouri Press Association 802 Locust St. Columbia 65201 DOUG CREWS Teletelephone: (573) 449-4167 / FAX: (573) 874-5894 Executive Director www.mopress.com Missouri Press Association The Missouri Press Association is an organi- On the occasion of its 100th anniversary in zation of newspapers in the state. 1966, the association re-established the old Organized May 17, 1867, as the Editors and Saline County Herald newspaper office in his- Publishers Association of Missouri, the name toric Arrow Rock and maintains a newspaper was changed in 1877 to the Missouri Press Asso- equipment museum in connection with it. ciation. In 1922, the association became a non- The Missouri Press Foundation administers profit corporation; a central office was opened and funds seminars and workshops for newspa- under a field manager whose job it was to travel per people, supports Newspapers In Education the state and help newspapers with problems. programs, and funds scholarships and intern- The association, located in Columbia, became ships for Missouri students studying community the fifth press association in the nation to finance journalism in college. its headquarters through member contributions. Membership in the association is voluntary.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Missouri-St. Louis Public Policy Center Library on St. Louis Collection
    PRELIMINARY INVENTORY S0999 (SA3231) UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-ST. LOUIS PUBLIC POLICY CENTER LIBRARY ON ST. LOUIS COLLECTION This collection is available at The State Historical Society of Missouri Research Center- St. Louis. If you would like more information, please contact us at [email protected]. Introduction Approximately 4 cubic feet This collection contains reports and studies on the history and development of the St. Louis Metropolitan Area from 1914 to 1990. Donor Information The papers were donated to the University of Missouri by Cassandra Turner on July 24, 1996 (Accession No. SA3231). Copyright and Restrictions The Donor has given and assigned to the University of Missouri all rights of copyright which the Donor has in the Materials and in such of the Donor’s works as may be found among any collections of Materials received by the University from others. Box List Box 1 Report of the Citizens Tax Commission to Mayor A. P. Kaufmann, May 14, 1957 Sewerage and Drainage Survey for Urban Area in City of St. Louis and St. Louis County, November 1950 Missouri Government Reorganized, no date Governor's Advisory Council on Local Government, July 8, 1968 Missouri Local Government at the Crossroads, August 27, 1969 Estimated Yield from a 1% Sales Tax Levied in the Unincorporated Areas of St. Louis County, no date Missouri Budget Manual, no date A New Constitution for the State of Missouri, February 1945 Incorporation, Disincorporation and Consolidation of Missouri Cities, 1969 Missouri Patchwork of Local Governments, February 1958 The Growing Council-Maker Movement in Missouri, December 1957 Handbook for Missouri Municipal Officials, July 12, 1967 Washington University Law Quarterly, April 1942 University of Pennsylvania Law Review, February 1957 Education in Metropolitan St.
    [Show full text]
  • 2021 Policy Agenda 2021 Policy Priorities 1
    FEBRUARY 2021 DIVISION OF HEALTH PROMOTION JACKSON COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT JACKSON COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT 2021 POLICY AGENDA 2021 POLICY PRIORITIES 1. Support social safety net programs through federal, state, and local funding • The next federal COVID relief package must include aid for state and local governments • Increase or maintain state funds for UI, Medicaid, TANF, and other safety net programs • Increase or maintain city budget funds to housing, food insecurity, education, and other essential programs 2. Preserve and support an experienced, well-funded public health workforce • Increase or maintain funding for local public health departments • Maintain adequate, long-term funding so public health departments can attract and retain an experienced and ful- ly-staffed workforce • Allow local public health leaders to make the necessary and timely decisions to protect the health of their communities • Support public health, science, and evidence-based decision making ONGOING STRATEGIC PRIORITIES 3. Prevent mental health and substance use crises, and treat mental illness and substance use • Implement a statewide Prescription Drug Monitoring Program • Increase mental health insurance coverage • Prevent usage of tobacco and/or vaping products, especially among youth 4. Increase access to affordable healthy foods, and increase opportunities for physical activity • Pass “Complete Street” resolutions, which states municipalities’ intention to work towards complete street policies • Encourage the advertising, marketing, and sale of healthy
    [Show full text]
  • 27064147-MIT.Pdf
    4 REORGANIZATI ON FOR ST1TE PLANIING IN KISSOURI TES:IS submitted to the faculty of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the work required for the Degree of Laster in City Planning by Clifford H. Black, B. Sc., in Architecture Aproved by Professor of City Planning Room 14-0551 77 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02139 Ph: 617.253.2800 MITLibaries Email: [email protected] Document Services http://Iibraries.mit.eduldocs DISCLAIMER OF QUALITY Due to the condition of the original material, there are unavoidable flaws in this reproduction. We have made every effort possible to provide you with the best copy available. If you are dissatisfied with this product and find it unusable, please contact Document Services as soon as possible. Thank you. The images contained in this document are of the best quality available. ACKNOWIEDG&ENT The author wishes to express his appreciation to Frederick J. Adams, professor of City Planning of the School of Architecture and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology for council and guidance during the formation stages of this thesis. The author is also greatly indebted to Roland B. Greeley, assistant professor of regional planning, for his able guidance during the Summer semester, and to Miss Margaret H. Beale, assistant librarian in charge of the City Planning for her courtesy and assistance in the department library. I wish to convey my sincere appreciation to the following for assistance in the procurement of necessary information for this thesis: Miss Elizabeth M. Herlihy, chairman of the Massachusetts State Planning Board. Thorsten V. Kalizari, executive director of the New Hampshire State Planning and Development Commission.
    [Show full text]
  • Missouri Historical Revi Ew
    MISSOURI HISTORICAL REVI EW, CONTENTS little Visits with Literary Missourians—-Fanny Hurst Catharine Cranmer The Building of a City—Springfield A. M. Haswell Norman J. Colman Floyd G. Summers In the Land of the Osages— Harmony Mission Mrs. W, W. Graves A Great Report W. O. L. Jewett Personal Recollections of Distinguished Missourians— B. Gratz Brown Daniel M. Grissom The New Journalism in Missouri Walter B. Stevens Shelby's Expedition to Mexico John N. Edwards Historical Notes and Comments Missouri History Not Found in Textbooks Historical Articles in Missouri Newspapers STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY of MISSOURI APRIL, 1925 THE MISSOURI HISTORICAL REVIEW Vol. XIX April, 1925 No. 3 CONTENTS Little Visics with Literary Missourians—Fannie Hurst 389 CATHABINE CRANMER The Building of a City—Springfield 397 A. M. HASWELL Norman J. Colman 404 FLOYD G. SUMMERS In the Land of the Osages—Harmony Mission 409 MRS. W. W. GRAVES A Great Report 419 W. O. L, JEWETT Personal Recollections of Distinguished Missourians—B. Gratz Brown 423 DANIEL M. GRISSOM The New Journalism in Missouri 427 WALTER B. STEVENS Shelby's Expedition to Mexico 438 JOHN N. EDWARDS Historical Notes and Comments 472 Missouri History Not Found in Textbooks 493 Historical Articles in Missouri Newspapers 508 &?$&& FLOYD C. SHOEMAKER, Editor The Missouri Historical Review is published quarterly. The subscription price is $1.00 a year. A complete set of the REVIEW is still obtainable—Vols. 1-18, bound, $55.00; unbound, $25.00. Prices of separate volumes given on request. All communications should be addressed to Floyd C. Shoemaker, Secretary, The State Historical Society of Missouri.
    [Show full text]