Aquatic Mammals Author Index Volumes 31-40 (Alphabetical)
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List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies Written by The
List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies Written by the Committee on Taxonomy The Ad-Hoc Committee on Taxonomy , chaired by Bill Perrin, has produced the first official SMM list of marine mammal species and subspecies. Consensus on some issues was not possible; this is reflected in the footnotes. This list will be revisited and possibly revised every few months reflecting the continuing flux in marine mammal taxonomy. This list can be cited as follows: “Committee on Taxonomy. 2009. List of marine mammal species and subspecies. Society for Marine Mammalogy, www.marinemammalscience.org, consulted on [date].” This list includes living and recently extinct species and subspecies. It is meant to reflect prevailing usage and recent revisions published in the peer-reviewed literature. Author(s) and year of description of the species follow the Latin species name; when these are enclosed in parentheses, the species was originally described in a different genus. Classification and scientific names follow Rice (1998), with adjustments reflecting more recent literature. Common names are arbitrary and change with time and place; one or two currently frequently used in English and/or a range language are given here. Additional English common names and common names in French, Spanish, Russian and other languages are available at www.marinespecies.org/cetacea/ . The cetaceans genetically and morphologically fall firmly within the artiodactyl clade (Geisler and Uhen, 2005), and therefore we include them in the order Cetartiodactyla, with Cetacea, Mysticeti and Odontoceti as unranked taxa (recognizing that the classification within Cetartiodactyla remains partially unresolved -- e.g., see Spaulding et al ., 2009) 1. -
From the Prez
VOLUNTEERS NEWSLETTER • November 2010 From the Prez Esther Imbagliazzo, CMA Volunteer President The November 2010 issue of I found a tremendous amount of information on the San Pedro Today magazine show- internet while researching for the article, “Volunteering in cased the 75th anniversary of America,” which I wrote for the last issue of Fins & Tales. Cabrillo Marine Aquarium. On the There’s just too much information to include in this cover was our own John Olguin, newsletter. If you’re interested in finding out more, looking healthy and young as use your search engine and enter “volunteering” or ever. On page 20 was a wonderful “volunteerism.” Many organizations, from the U.S. article, “Sea of Love – Celebrating Government to the private sector, keep track of the value 75 years of the Cabrillo Marine of volunteers. An article from the Independent Sector Aquarium.” The article included the smiling face of gives an estimated value of volunteer time from state to our Director, Mike Schaadt, standing in front of the state. This isn’t an easy task, because volunteers provide mural behind the touch tank. Highlights of how many intangibles that can’t be easily quantified. The the collections of marine animals began, with a few values range from an estimated hourly rate of $11 per species in jars to present day exhibits, are included in hour to a whopping $32.74 an hour in Washington, DC. this wonderful tribute to the staff and volunteers who California estimates the value of its volunteers at $23.29. worked so hard to make CMA what it is today. -
31 January 2011
Soundings American Cetacean Society- Monterey Bay Chapter January 2011 PO Box H E, Pacific Grove, CA 93950 MONTHLY MEETING AT HOPKINS MARINE STATION, INSIDE THIS ISSUE LECTURE HALL BOAT WORKS BUILDING (ACROSS FROM THE AMERICAN TIN CANNERY OUTLET STORES) CALENDAR/ BOOK RECOMMENDATIONS……….. ..2 MEETING IS OPEN TO THE PUBLIC JOHN OLGUIN DIES AT 89….….2 DATE: THURSDAY, JANUARY 27, 2011 CA GROUP SEEKS PROTECTIONS TIME: 7:30 PM. PLEASE JOIN US AT 7:00 FOR REFRESHMENTS FOR GRAY WHALE …………….3 Speaker: Dennis J. Long, Executive Director A DIRGE FOR THE BLUEFIN TUNA …………………….......5 Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation UNDERSTANDING THE Title: California’s Marine Protected Areas VULNERABLE NORTHERN BOTTLENOSE WHALE ………..6 The State of California has been a leader among states when it comes to protecting marine resources. The underwater Reserve at Point Lobos State SIGHTINGS…............…...........7 Reserve was established in 1960 and was the first underwater Reserve in the Nation. Even more locally, marine protected areas such as the Hopkins MEMBERSHIP…………………8 Marine Life Refuge, established in 1931, and The Pacific Grove Marine Refuge, founded in 1952, also pre-dated the more widely known Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary which was established in 1992. In 1999 California continued its leadership role among states by passing the Marine Life Protection Act (MLPA). Our speaker is an expert on the Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) which are established under the MLPA. He will speak to us about the Central Coast MPAs implemented in 2007 including the story behind what happened to our local marine protected areas that existed before 2007. He will also discuss how the State MPAs might affect cetacean foraging, the impact they might have on the gray whale migration routes and how injuries to marine life from mid and low frequency will be handled by the State. -
Point Fermin Historic District National Register Nomination Form
NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in National Register Bulletin, How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. 1. Name of Property Historic name: __Point Fermin Historic District DRAFT Other names/site number: ______________________________________ Name of related multiple property listing: _Light Stations of California______________________________________________ (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. Location Street & number: _807 W. Paseo Del Mar and 3601 Gaffey Street ____________________ City or town: __San Pedro___ State: __California__ County: _Los Angeles___________ Not for Publication: Vicinity: ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this ___ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties -
Gene-Tree Species-Tree Discordance in the Eared Seals Is Best Explained By
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.11.246108; this version posted August 13, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Gene-tree Species-tree Discordance in the Eared Seals is best explained by 2 Incomplete Lineage Sorting following Explosive Radiation in the Southern 3 Hemisphere 4 5 Running title: Phylogenomics of Fur Seals and Sea Lions 6 7 Authors: Fernando Lopes1,2*, Larissa R. Oliveira2,3, Amanda Kessler1, Enrique Crespo4, Susana 8 Cárdenas-Alayza5, Patricia Majluf5, Maritza Sepúlveda6, Robert L. Brownell Jr.7, Valentina 9 Franco-Trecu8, Diego Páez-Rosas9, Jaime Chaves10, Carolina Loch11, Bruce C. Robertson12, 10 Karina Acevedo-Whitehouse13, Fernando R. Elorriaga-Verplancken14, Stephen P. Kirkman15, 11 Claire R. Peart16, Jochen B. W. Wolf16, Sandro L. Bonatto1* 12 13 1 Escola de Ciências da Saúde e da Vida, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. 14 Ipiranga 6691, 90619-900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil 15 2 Laboratório de Ecologia de Mamíferos, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, 16 Brazil 17 3 GEMARS, Grupo de Estudos de Mamíferos Aquáticos do Rio Grande do Sul 18 4 CONICET, Centro Nacional Patagónico - CENPAT, Puerto Madryn, Argentina 19 5 Centro para la Sostenibilidad Ambiental, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru 20 6 Centro de Investigación y Gestión de Recursos Naturales (CIGREN), Facultad de Ciencias, 21 Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile 22 7 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA, La Jolla, United States of America 23 8 Departamento de Ecología y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, 24 Montevideo, Uruguay 25 9 Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, COCIBA, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, 26 Quito, Ecuador bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.11.246108; this version posted August 13, 2020. -
Feeding Kinematics and Performance Of
© 2015. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd | Journal of Experimental Biology (2015) 218, 3229-3240 doi:10.1242/jeb.126573 RESEARCH ARTICLE Feeding kinematics and performance of basal otariid pinnipeds, Steller sea lions and northern fur seals: implications for the evolution of mammalian feeding Christopher D. Marshall1,2,*, David A. S. Rosen3 and Andrew W. Trites3 ABSTRACT pierce or raptorial biting (hereafter referred to as biting), grip-and- Feeding performance studies can address questions relevant to tear, inertial suction (hereafter referred to as suction) and filter feeding ecology and evolution. Our current understanding of feeding feeding (Adam and Berta, 2002). Among otariids, biting, grip- mechanisms for aquatic mammals is poor. Therefore, we and-tear and suction feeding modes are thought to be the most characterized the feeding kinematics and performance of five common. Only one otariid (Antarctic fur seals, Arctocephalus Steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) and six northern fur seals gazella) is known to use filter feeding (Riedman, 1990; Adam and (Callorhinus ursinus). We tested the hypotheses that both species Berta, 2002). Biting is considered to be the ancestral feeding use suction as their primary feeding mode, and that rapid jaw opening condition of basal aquatic vertebrates, as well as the terrestrial was related to suction generation. Steller sea lions used suction as ancestors of pinnipeds (Adam and Berta, 2002; Berta et al., 2006). their primary feeding mode, but also used a biting feeding mode. In Morphological evidence from Puijila, while not considered a contrast, northern fur seals only used a biting feeding mode. direct ancestor to pinnipeds (Kelley and Pyenson, 2015), suggests Kinematic profiles of Steller sea lions were all indicative of suction that the ancestral biting mode was still in use as mammals feeding (i.e. -
Your Area Guide to … Pampering Yourself Shopping Dining Libations Plus Events, News, and More Catalina Above & Below Sail on a Tall Ship Fourth of July Festivities
California sea lion at the Marine Mammal Care Center in San Pedro The Family-Friendly Attraction Guide Issue Things to Do All Summer long Plus month-long events calendar, dining/shopping/attractions guides, and more San PedroVisitor Volume 2, Number 7 June/July, 2016 ` The Art of . Dining Shopping Exploring Experiencing Living Your Area Guide to … Pampering Yourself Shopping Dining Libations Plus Events, News, and More Catalina Above & Below Sail on a Tall Ship Fourth of July Festivities SUMMER TIME IN SAN PEDRO is a great time to enjoy all that the location offers. Being right along the Pacific Ocean means there are plenty of opportunities to enjoy and experience nature and the water. But there’s plenty going on in town, around town, and in the area. Take a look at some of the highlights and be sure to check the calendar of events that begins on page 6. ONE OF THE INDEPENDENCE DAY TRADITIONS IN SAN PEDRO is ringing ON SATURDAY, JUNE 18 you’ll have the rare opportunity to see Catalina Above and Below. This 12-hour hands-on scientific observation and the Korean Bell of Friendship. The Bell, a gift from the Korean people, collection voyage departs at 6 a.m. Pre-registration required. Contact symbolizes the connection between the two countries and their liberty. Cabrillo Marine Aquarium at 310-548-7562, ext. 223. The setting, overlooking the Pacific Ocean, is stunning. The ceremony starts at 10:30 a.m. in Angels Gate Park, 3601 S. YOU WON’T GET BACK FROM CATALINA IN TIME, but that day you can Gaffey Street on the Peninsula. -
History of Cabrillo Marine Aquarium Page 2 of 2
MEDIA INFORMATION 3720 Stephen M. White Drive San Pedro, CA 90731 Phone 310-548-7562 Fax 310-548-2649 A facility of the City of Los Angeles Department of Recreation and Parks Over 70 Years of Marine Education A Brief History of the Cabrillo Marine Aquarium 1935 Marine specimens collected at Venice Beach by local City of Los Angeles beach lifeguards were moved to the Cabrillo Beach Bathhouse, which became the Cabrillo Marine Museum under the City of Los Angeles Recreation and Parks Department. Dr. William Lloyd, a retired dentist, was hired to curate the collection. 1949 John Olguin, Captain of the Cabrillo Beach Lifeguards, was appointed Director of the Museum. He began to give impromptu talks to visiting school groups and later, as the popularity of the museum as a school field trip site grew, began recruiting volunteers to assist with tour and beach walk programs. 1951 Under John Olguin’s leadership, the Museum began an evening program that highlighted a local marine phenomenon, the grunion fish spawning on the beach. The unique and highly popular program continues to this day. 1969 Cabrillo Marine Aquarium and its evening grunion program were recognized nationally by National Geographic magazine in May. 1971 The City of Los Angeles Department of Recreation and Parks initiated the planning for an entirely new Cabrillo Marine Museum with a new building and new exhibits. 1972 The Museum’s whalewatch program, co-sponsored by the American Cetacean Society, began taking school groups to sea in boats to observe the winter migration of the Pacific gray whales. 1974 Hiring of initial staffing for the new museum was completed with the appointment of Dr. -
Conservation Advice Arctocephalus Tropicalis Subantarctic Fur-Seal
THREATENED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Established under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 The Minister approved this conservation advice and transferred this species from the Vulnerable to the Endangered category, effective from 07/12/2016 Conservation Advice Arctocephalus tropicalis subantarctic fur-seal Taxonomy Currently accepted as Arctocephalus tropicalis (Gray 1872). No subspecies are recognised. A review of pinniped taxonomy (Berta & Churchill 2012) recommended that the genus Arctocephalus only apply to A. pusillus (Australian fur-seal), with all other species/subspecies using the genus Arctophoca . However, the Marine Mammal Society’s Committee on Taxonomy returned to using Arctocephalus for all southern fur seals until remaining uncertainty about phylogenetic relationships within the Order Carnivora were resolved. This was done by Nyakatura & Bininda-Emonds (2012) in their revision of the mammalian Order Carnivora. The Society’s Committee on Taxonomy (2014) as well as the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Pinniped Specialist Group (Hofmeyr 2015) have confirmed their continued use of Arctocephalus . As such, this document (and the Department of the Environment and Energy) will continue to use Arctocephalus tropicalis as the species name. Summary of assessment Conservation status Endangered: Criterion 4 The highest category for which Arctocephalus tropicalis is eligible to be listed is Endangered. Arctocephalus tropicalis has been found to be eligible for listing under the -
Barley Rounded up His Neighbors and Offered Them Safety in His Scattered Ground-Floor Showers 9 Apartment
WEDNESDAY TODAY APRIL 19,2000 When the tornados 97th Year • Number 103 swept through the Dallas/Fort Worth area High 82 March 28, Chuck Low 63 Barley rounded up his neighbors and offered them safety in his Scattered ground-floor Showers 9 apartment. TOMORROW High 83 Low 56 See Life, page 12 Fort Worth, Texas Serving Texas Christian University since 1902 www.skiff.tcu.edu 'CooP interaction House amends bylaws Social work, athletic departments tell Committees combined; Ferrari discusses future elementary students to stay in school By Kaitie Smith Advancement committee fell that there was By Jeff Anderson Jill Johnson, a junior social work STAFF REPORTER not enough to do," Donaldson said. "So we STAFF REPORTER major and School Is Cool Jam coor- The House of Student Representatives voted combined Technology Advancement with the School is cool. Especially when dinator, said about 300 children from Tuesday to amend the Student Government Dining Services committee to form Univer- you gel to have fun, exercise and in- Daggett, DeZavala and Lily B. Clay- Association Constitution bylaws after a sity Affairs." teract with other students, said Chris ton elementary schools participated lengthy debate. Some members were opposed to this change. Topher, an ll-year-old E.M. Daggett in Tuesday's event. "As it stands now, the House is made up of Town Representative James Applebury said Elementary School student and "We want to show them that school Sar* KmchiwQ/PHCno EDITOR seven committees," Vice President Sara Don- "I think the Dining Services committee does School is Cool Jam participant. is fun, exciting and rewarding," John- Basil Mitchell, a running back for the Green Bay aldson said. -
Fur Seals and Sea Lions (Otariidae): Identification of Species and Taxonomic Review
Systematics and Biodiversity 1 (3): 339–439 Issued 16 February 2004 DOI: 10.1017/S147720000300121X Printed in the United Kingdom C The Natural History Museum Fur seals and sea lions (Otariidae): identification of species and taxonomic review Sylvia Brunner Australian Marine Mammal Research Centre, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems, GPO Box 284, Canberra City, ACT 2601, Australia ∗ University of Alaska Museum, 907 Yukon Drive, Fairbanks AK 99775, United States submitted December 2002 accepted May 2003 Contents Abstract 340 Introduction 340 Materials and methods 343 Results 344 Description of species: sea lions Steller sea lion – Eumetopias jubatus 345 Southern sea lion – Otaria byronia 352 Australian sea lion – Neophoca cinerea 354 Hooker’s sea lion – Phocarctos hookeri 354 California sea lion – Zalophus californianus californianus 357 Galapagos sea lion – Zalophus californianus wollebaeki 357 Japanese sea lion – Zalophus californianus japonicus 360 Description of species: fur seals Northern fur seal – Callorhinus ursinus 360 Antarctic fur seal – Arctocephalus gazella 363 Subantarctic fur seal – Arctocephalus tropicalis 363 New Zealand fur seal – Arctocephalus forsteri 366 South African fur seal – Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus 366 Australian fur seal – Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus 368 Guadalupe fur seal – Arctocephalus townsendi 370 Galapagos fur seal – Arctocephalus galapagoensis 370 South American fur seal – Arctocephalus australis 371 Juan Fernandez fur seal – Arctocephalus philippii 374 A comparison of subspecies Arctocephalus pusillus 374 Zalophus californianus 374 Arctocephalus australis 375 The Otariidae 377 Discussion 378 References 384 Appendices I Summary details of specimens 386 II Univariate statistics for male and female otariids 405 ∗Correspondence address 339 340 Sylvia Brunner Abstract The standard anatomical descriptions given to identify species of the family Otariidae (fur seals and sea lions), particularly those for the genus Arctocephalus, have been largely inconclusive. -
13 December 2011 List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies
13 December 2011 List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies The Ad-Hoc Committee on Taxonomy, chaired by Bill Perrin, has produced the first official SMM list of marine mammal species and subspecies. Consensus on some issues was not possible; this is reflected in the footnotes. This list is revisited and possibly revised every few months reflecting the continuing flux in marine mammal taxonomy. This version was updated on 13 December 2011. This list can be cited as follows: “Committee on Taxonomy. 2011. List of marine mammal species and subspecies. Society for Marine Mammalogy, www.marinemammalscience.org, consulted on [date].” This list includes living and recently extinct species and subspecies. It is meant to reflect prevailing usage and recent revisions published in the peer-reviewed literature. Author(s) and year of description of the species follow the Latin species name; when these are enclosed in parentheses, the species was originally described in a different genus. Classification and scientific names follow Rice (1998), with adjustments reflecting more recent literature. Common names are arbitrary and change with time and place; one or two currently frequently used in English and/or a range language are given here. Additional English common names and common names in French, Spanish, Russian and other languages are available at www.marinespecies.org/cetacea/. Based on molecular and morphological data, the cetaceans genetically and morphologically fall firmly within the artiodactyl clade (Geisler and Uhen, 2005), and therefore we include them in the order Cetartiodactyla, with Cetacea, Mysticeti and Odontoceti as unranked taxa (recognizing that the classification within Cetartiodactyla remains partially unresolved -- e.g., see Spaulding et al., 2009, Price et al., 2005; Agnarsson and May-Collado, 2008)1.