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Thi Wa Hao Walivo a Do Ta Ma THI WA HAO WALIVOUSOOPP28786P3 A DO TA MA ION (12 ) United States Plant Patent ( 10) Patent No. : US PP28, 786 P3 Bernuetz et al. (45 ) Date of Patent : Dec . 19 , 2017 (54 ) SCAEVOLA PLANT NAMED ' BONSCA 1419 ' (65 ) Prior Publication Data ( 50 ) Latin Name: Scaevola aemula US 2017 /0311526 P1 Oct. 26 , 2017 Varietal Denomination : Bonsca 1419 (51 ) Int. CI. A01H 5 / 02 ( 2006 .01 ) (71 ) Applicants :Andrew Bernuetz , Silverdale (AU ) ; (52 ) U . S . CI. Mirza Mohammed Shoaib , Parramata USPC . Plt. / 363 (AU ) (58 ) Field of Classification Search (72 ) Inventors : Andrew Bernuetz , Silverdale ( AU ) ; USPC Plt . /363 Mirza Mohammed Shoaib , Parramata See application file for complete search history . (AU ) Primary Examiner — Keith Robinson @( 73 ) Assignee : Bonza Botanicals Pty. Ltd . , Yellow ( 74 ) Attorney , Agent, or Firm — C . A . Whealy Rock , NSW (AU ) (57 ) ABSTRACT @( * ) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this A new and distinct cultivar of Scaevola plant named “Bonsca patent is extended or adjusted under 35 1419 ' , characterized by its compact and mounding plant U . S .C . 154 (b ) by 29 days. habit ; freely branching habit; early and freely flowering habit ; long flowering period ; light violet - colored flowers ; (21 ) Appl. No. : 14 /999 ,332 and good container and garden performance . (22 ) Filed : Apr. 25 , 2016 1 Drawing Sheet Botanical designation : Scaevola aemula . variations in environmental conditions such as temperature Cultivar denomination : ' BONSCA 1419 '. and light intensity without, however , any variance in geno type . BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The following traits have been repeatedly observed and 5 are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘ Bonsca The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar 1419 ' . These characteristics in combination distinguish of Scaevola plant, botanically known as Scaevola aemula ‘Bonsca 1419 ' as a new and distinct Scaevola plant: and hereinafter referred to by the name ' Bonsca 1419 ' . 1 . Compact and mounding plant habit . The new Scaevola plant is a product of a planned breeding 2 . Freely branching habit . program conducted by the Inventors in Yellow Rock , New 10 3 . Early and freely flowering habit. South Wales, Australia . The objective of the breeding pro 4 . Long flowering period . gram is to create new compact , mounding and early - flow 5 . Light violet -colored flowers . ering Scaevola plants with numerous attractive flowers. 6 . Good container and garden performance . The new Scaevola plant originated from an open -polli - ja Plants of the new Scaevola can be compared to plants of nation in Yellow Rock , New South Wales , Australia in the female parent selection . Plants of the new Scaevola differ March , 2013 of a proprietary selection of Scaevola aemula primarily from plants of the female parent selection in identified by the code number 13 - 16 , not patented , as the flower petal color as plants of the female parent selection female , or seed , parent with an unknown proprietary selec - have deep blue -colored flowers petals . tion of Scaevola aemula , as the male , or pollen , parent. The 20 Plants of the new Scaevola can be compared to plants of new Scaevola plant was discovered and selected by the the Scaevola aemula “ Bonscalib ' , disclosed in U . S . Plant Inventors as a single flowering plant from within the prog Pat . No . 19 , 516 . In side -by - side comparisons , plants of the eny ofthe stated open -pollination in a controlled greenhouse new Scaevola differ from plants of the ‘ Bonscalib ' in the environment in Yellow Rock , New South Wales , Australia following characteristics : on Mar . 4 , 2014 . 25 1 . Plants of the new Scaevola are more compact and Asexual reproduction of the new Scaevola plant by veg mounding than plants of ' Bonscalib ' . etative tip cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment 2 . Plants of the new Scaevola flower earlier than plants of in Yellow Rock , New South Wales , Australia since March , Bonscalib ' . 2014 has shown that the unique features of this new 3 . Plants of the new Scaevola are more freely flowering Scaevola plant are stable and reproduced true to type in 30 than plants of 'Bonscalib ' . successive generations . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the Plants of the new Scaevola have not been observed under 35 overall appearance of the new Scaevola plant showing the all possible combinations of environmental conditions and colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored cultural practices . The phenotype may vary somewhat with reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may US PP28 , 786 P3 differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed Width . — About 1 . 9 cm . botanical description which accurately describe the colors of Shape . Spatulate . the new Scaevola plant. Apex . - Acute . The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side Base . — Cuneate . perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ' Bonsca 5 Margin . - Sparsely serrate . 1419 ' grown in a container. Texture , upper and lower surfaces . — Pubescent ; rough . The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close - up Venation pattern . — Pinnate , reticulate . view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Bonsca 1419 ' . Color. — Developing leaves , upper surface: Close to 137B . Developing leaves, lower surface : Close to DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION 10 137D . Fully expanded leaves, upper surface : Close to N137B ; venation , close to 137D . Fully expanded The aforementioned photographs and following observa leaves , lower surface : Close to 137C ; venation , close tions , measurements and values describe plants grown dur to 137D . ing the late summer in 20 - cm containers in an outdoor Flower description : nursery in Higashiomi, Shiga , Japan and under cultural Flower type and shape . - Zygomorphic , semi- circular , practices typical of commercial Scaevola production . Dur fan - shaped flowers with five petals fused at the base ing the production of the plants , day temperatures ranged to form a tubular flower throat; flower throat open from 15° C . to 30° C . and night temperatures ranged from along the upper surface exposing the reproductive 13° C . to 25° C . Plants were three months old when the 20 organs . photographs and the detailed description were taken . In the Flower arrangement and quantity . — Solitary sessile following description , color references are made to The flowers arising from upper leaf axils ; flowers mostly Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart , 2007 Edition , horizontal ; freely flowering habit with typically except where general terms of ordinary dictionary signifi about 3 , 200 flowers developing per plant during the cance are used . 25 flowering season . Botanical classification : Scaevola aemula ‘ Bonsca 141919 .' . Flowering time. — Early flowering habit , plants begin Parentage : flowering after about four weeks after planting; long Female , or seed , parent. Proprietary selection of flower period , plants flower continuously from Scaevola aemula identified as code number 13 - 16 , spring to autumn in Japan . not patented . Flower longevity . – Flowers typically last about a week Male or pollen parent. — Unknown proprietary selec on the plant; flowers not persistent. tion of Scaevola aemula , not patented . Fragrance . — Present , pleasant . Propagation : Flower buds. — Length : About 1 . 5 cm . Diameter: About Type . - By vegetative tip cuttings. 2 . 5 mm . Shape : Lenticular. Color: Close to 76A . Time to initiate roots , summer . — About ten days at 35 Flowers . — Diameter : About 1. 3 cm by 2 . 3 cm . Depth : temperatures about 21° C . to 25° C . About 5 . 8 mm . Throat diameter : About 3 . 2 mm . Time to initiate roots, winter . — About 15 days at tem Tube length : About 1 . 1 cm . Tube diameter , distally : peratures about 18° C . to 21° C . About 2 . 4 mm . Tube diameter, proximally : About Time to develop roots , summer . — About three weeks at 1 . 6 mm . temperatures about 21° C . to 25° C . 40 Petals . Quantity per flower : Five , fused at base . Time to develop roots, winter . — About four weeks at Length , beyond tube : About 1 . 2 cm . Width , beyond temperatures about 18° C . to 21° C . tube: About 4 . 5 mm . Shape : Narrowly elliptic . Apex : Root description . — Fibrous ; typically white in color , Cuspidate . Margin : Entire; weakly undulate . Tex actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate ture , upper and lower surfaces: Smooth , glabrous . composition , water quality , fertilizer type and for - 45 Texture , throat and tube : Pubescent. Color: When mulation , substrate temperature and physiological opening, upper surface : Close to N87A . When open age of roots . ing , lower surface: Close to N87B ; midrib , close to Rooting habit. — Freely branching; medium density . 142C . Fully opened , upper surface : Close to N87C ; Plant description : longitudinal central stripe , close to N87A ; towards Plant and growth habit . — Compact and mounding 50 the throat, close to 155C ; color does not change with plant habit ; moderately vigorous growth habit . development. Fully opened , lower surface : Close to Branching habit . — Freely branching habit with lateral 90C ; longitudinal central stripe , close to 156C . branches potentially forming at every node ; pinching Throat, distally : Close to NN155C . Throat , proxi enhances branching potential. mally : Close to N144B ; venation , close to 79B . Plant height. — About
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