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Henchmen and Hirelings
Adventurers are a cut above the commoners inhabit- ing the world—they have talent, specialized training, and access to magic that makes them akin to gods among mortals. Well, maybe not that far, but heroes are something special. Who else can beard the dragon in its lair? Who else can survive a trap-laden gauntlet to root out the goblin bandits lurking in the cavern beyond? Who else can put down zombies by the dozens? The thing is, for all that heroes can accomplish beyond most peoples’ wildest imagining, adventur- ers need the common people. Nonadventuring men and women do the things that heroes are unable or unwilling to do. What good is a knight without the suit of armor someone else made? How is the paladin going to survive his or her quest without a sword in hand? Horses? Someone has to breed them and train them. And when the adventure is done, when the heroes return, burdened with their spoils, they’re bound to be craving a hot meal and warm bed that only the sleepy little communities on the frontier can provide. The mundane tasks fall to the ordinary people to handle, and without those people, there’s little point to squaring off against monsters and plun- dering their vaults. Commoners are content to leave the adventuring Unearthed Arcana business to the professionals. They happily take their coins and provide services in return. They listen to the tales of high adventure, danger, and daring, living through the stories the adventurers tell, but they are also relieved to go about their lives without having Henchmen to follow in those people's steps or face those same challenges. -
Please Please Don't Buy This Game Like I Did. I
“Please please don't buy this game like I did. I feel terrible and wish I could return it!”: A corpus-based study of professional and consumer reviews of video games Andrew Kehoe and Matt Gee (Birmingham City University, UK) Background This paper is a corpus-based comparison of professional and consumer reviews of video games. Professional video games journalism is a well-established field, with the first dedicated publications launched in 1981 (Computer and Video Games in the UK, followed by Electronic Games in the US). Over the next 30 years, such publications were highly influential in the success of particular video games, often leading to accusations of conflicts of interest, with the publishers of the games under review also paying substantial amounts of money to advertise their products in the same video games magazines. The rapid growth of the web since the early 2000s has seen a decline in all traditional print media, and games magazines are no exception. Such publications have now been largely replaced by professional video games review sites such as IGN.com, established in 1996 as the Imagine Games Network. However, the influence of professional review sites such as IGN appears to be waning, with a recent report by the Entertainment Software Association suggesting that only 3% of consumers rely on professional reviews as the most important factor when making a decision on which game to purchase (ESA 2015). The decline of professional games reviews does not reflect the state of the video games industry in general. It has been estimated (Newzoo 2016) that the industry generated almost $100 billion of revenue worldwide during 2016. -
Master Thesis
1 Master Thesis THE VALUE OF METACRITIC AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH VIDEO GAME SALES FLAVIO TONA SHNEIDER MIKE-E January, 2020 2 3 Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 5 2 LITERATURE REVIEW ..................................................................................................................... 8 3 MARKET ANALYSIS ....................................................................................................................... 13 3.1 METASCORE ............................................................................................................................ 14 3.1.1 GRADE CONVERSION .................................................................................................... 17 3.2 HARDWARE MARKET ............................................................................................................ 19 3.3 SOFTWARE MARKET ............................................................................................................. 20 4 - VALUE ..................................................................................................................................................... 21 4.1 CONSUMER ....................................................................................................................................... 21 4.2 - VALUE FOR THE INDUSTRY AND USAGE ......................................................................................... 22 4 METHODOLOGY -
Dragon Magazine #103
D RAGON 1 18 SPECIAL ATTRACTION 48 UNEARTHED ARCANA additions and corrections New pieces of type for those who have the book 35 26 Publisher Mike Cook Editor-in-Chief OTHER FEATURES Kim Mohan 8 The future of the game Gary Gygax Editorial staff How well tackle the task of a Second Edition AD&D® game Patrick Lucien Price Roger Moore 12 Arcana update, part 1 Kim Mohan Art director and graphics Explanations, answers, and some new rules Roger Raupp All about Krynns gnomes Roger E. Moore Subscriptions 18 Finishing our series on the demi-humans of the DRAGONLANCE world Georgia Moore Advertising 26 A dozen domestic dogs Stephen Inniss Mary Parkinson Twelve ways to classify mans best friend Contributing editors The role of books John C. Bunnell Ed Greenwood 31 Reviews of game-related fantasy and SF literature Katharine Kerr This issues contributing artists 35 The Centaur Papers Stephen Inniss and Kelly Adams Robert Pritchard Everything two authors could think of about the horse-folk Larry Elmore Bob Maurus 58 The Wages of Stress Christopher Gilbert Roger Raupp How to handle obnoxious people and make it pay Tom Centola Marvel Bullpen David Trampier Ted Goff Joseph Pillsbury DEPARTMENTS 3 Letters 88 Convention calendar 93 Dragonmirth 4 World Gamers Guide 86 Gamers Guide 94 Snarfquest 6 The forum 89 Wormy COVER Robert Pritchards first contribution to our cover is an interesting piece of artwork and thats always the main factor in deciding whether or not to accept a painting to use. But Roberts choice of a title didnt hurt a bit. -
Nocturnal Sea Gazetteer
Chapter 1 Survey on the Expedition to The Nocturnal Sea 1 2 Chapter 2 Authors Commissioned drawings The Fraternity of Shadows Eleanor "Isabella" Ferron Oksana "lawerta" Romanova While we all heavily commented, edited, and made suggestions on each other's parts, the lead writers for particular sections were: Document compilation David: Liffe*, Easan's stats & new maps The Fraternity of Shadows Joël: Introduction, Vechor (the land), Île de la Joel: First document assembly & project Tempête*, both Interludes, Viktor's intro for coordination the Drowning Deep & Sea-claimed Stephen: The amazing PDF formatting you Nathan: Vechor (the people), Isle of Ravens* have in your hands & Dirac's text on the Drowning Deep* Sharon: Vechor (fauna & flora, sidebars) & In April 2007, we held a submissions contest Nebligtode* (Graben and Todstein) on the FoS forums for "sayings, rumors, adventure hooks and Dread Possibilities" of the Nocturnal Sea. The contest entries were Chris Nichols very interesting and most were selected for this Original concept of the Drowning Deep; plus book. Bravo to the author of the winning entry, the Somnanbulism spells, numerous ideas and Robert "Cure" Elliott, who chose the WotC suggestions throughout book Heroes of Horror as his prize. His winning entry can be found in the Deep's "As Heard in a Port" sidebar. * and this domain's related material in the Shipwreck ideas on Île de la Tempête came DM's appendix from these ENWorlders: Agent Oracle; And no, nobody wanted to convert the giant Ambros; Grymar; DJCupboard; Imagicka; starfish from Ship of Horror to 3rd Edition! ivocaliban; TheAuldGrump; Tonguez; Varianor Abroad; Whizbang Dustyboots. -
Art of War for D&D Players
THE ART OF WAR FOR D&D PLAYERS BY M.T. BLACK 1 THE ART OF WAR FOR D&D PLAYERS D和D球員的兵法 Dungeons & Dragons, D&D, Wizards of the Coast, Forgotten Realms, Ravenloft, the dragon ampersand, and all other Wizards of the Coast product names, and their respective logos are trademarks of Wizards of the Coast in the USA and other countries. This work contains material that is copyright Wizards of the Coast and/or other authors. Such material is used with permission under the Community Content Agreement for Dungeon Masters Guild. All other original material in this work is ©2019 and published under the Community Content Agreement for Dungeon Masters Guild. Credits Lead Designer: M.T Black Additional Design: Shane “Mundangerous” Vaiskauskas Editing: Noah Lloyd Art Director and Graphic Designer: Rich Lescouflair Interior Art: Provided by Wizards of the Coast and 123rf.com Special Thanks: Hiten Dave & Jeremy Forbing Sources: This book is the fruit of thousands of hours at the gaming table playing various editions of D&D, alongside many hours more spent studying forum posts, articles, and published books. 4 Table of Contents Introduction 6 1. Making Plans 7 2. Campaigning 12 3. Strategic Combat 16 4. Tactical Roles 20 5. Use of Energy 25 6. Weak Points and Strong 27 7. Combat Maneuvers 30 8. Various Tactics 36 9. Movement and Development 42 10. Cover and Terrain 46 11. Situations and Combinations 48 12. At tacking wit h Magic 59 13. Gat hering Information 66 Glossary 68 Table of Contents 5 Introduction The Art of War is an ancient and revered Chinese text that describes military tactics and strategy. -
Need for Speed SHIFT Console Demo Available October 1
Need for Speed SHIFT Console Demo Available October 1 Taste the True Driver's Experience in This Year's Most Critically Acclaimed Racing Game REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Sep 29, 2009 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Electronic Arts Inc. (NASDAQ:ERTS) today announced that the console demo of the highly-rated Need for Speed SHIFT will be available for download on October 1 on PlayStation(R)Network and Xbox LIVE. The demo gives players a chance to see for themselves just how SHIFT delivers on the Need for Speed promise of speed, adrenaline and precision racing. Need for Speed SHIFT has been commended by AOL GameDaily as "one of 2009's best racing games" and as "outstanding" by IGN. Players will sample this year's most intense authentic racing game by pushing one of four cars to its limits on the world-famous Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps and the tight city circuit of London River. Players that dominate each track and collect enough stars will also unlock the ultimate racing machine; the Pagani Zonda F. Jump into the cockpit of one of these five cars and find out how Need for Speed SHIFT combines real-world physics with perception based G-forces to deliver a supercharged on-the-track experience. 1. BMW M3 (E46) 2. 2008 Dodge Viper SRT10 3. 2006 Lotus Elise 111R 4. 2008 Nissan GT-R 5. 2006 Pagani Zonda F (unlockable) The PC demo is currently available for download at www.needforspeed.com. The game introduces a brutal first-person crash dynamic that creates an unparalleled immersive experience. The signature cockpit view delivers a true driver's experience. -
Building a Video Game Collection: Resources to Help You Get Started Philip Hallman Ambassador Books and Media, [email protected]
Against the Grain Volume 20 | Issue 5 Article 33 November 2008 Media Minder -- Building a Video Game Collection: Resources to Help you Get Started Philip Hallman Ambassador Books and Media, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/atg Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Recommended Citation Hallman, Philip (2008) "Media Minder -- Building a Video Game Collection: Resources to Help you Get Started," Against the Grain: Vol. 20: Iss. 5, Article 33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7771/2380-176X.5211 This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. As I See It! from page 78 Media Minder — Building a Video So what do we potential customers do? We Game Collection: Resources to default to Google, and Google Scholar. Google is a starting point for much serious Help you Get Started research. It is free of charge. And it is good enough for most initial searches, given that we Column Editor: Philip Hallman (Ambassador are otherwise priced out of the market. We may Books and Media) <[email protected]> also visit a nearby university library on occasions where a generalist search engine is simply not y interest in video games began, Re- good enough. There, we might simply use Web and subsequently ended, with the sponding of Science or Scopus. Mrelease of Pong. It was Christmas, to the frenzy, Speaking personally, my search engine of 1975, and my eldest brother bought a system colleges and universities have joined the choice is Google/Google Scholar. -
Dragon Magazine #217
Issue #217 Vol. XIX, No. 12 May 1995 Publisher TSR, Inc. Associate Publisher Brian Thomsen SPECIAL ATTRACTIONS Editor-in-Chief Boons & Benefits Larry Granato Kim Mohan 10 Compensate your PCs with rewards far more Associate editor valuable than mere cash or jewels. Dale A. Donovan Behind Enemy Lines Phil Masters Fiction editor 18 The PCs are trapped in hostile territory with an Barbara G. Young entire army chasing them. Sounds like fun, doesnt it? Editorial assistant Two Heads are Better than One Joshua Siegel Wolfgang H. Baur 22 Michelle Vuckovich Split the game masters chores between two people. Art director Class Action Peter C. Zelinski Larry W. Smith 26 How about a party of only fighters, thieves, clerics, or mages? Production Renee Ciske Tracey Isler REVIEWS Subscriptions Janet L. Winters Eye of the Monitor Jay & Dee 65 Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery. U.S. advertising Cindy Rick The Role of Books John C. Bunnell 86 Delve into these faerie tales for all ages. U.K. correspondent and U.K. advertising Carolyn Wildman DRAGON® Magazine (ISSN 1062-2101) is published Magazine Marketing, Tavistock Road, West Drayton, monthly by TSR, inc., 201 Sheridan Springs Road, Middlesex UB7 7QE, United Kingdom; telephone: Lake Geneva WI 53147, United States of America. The 0895-444055. postal address for all materials from the United States Subscriptions: Subscription rates via second-class of America and Canada except subscription orders is: mail are as follows: $30 in U.S. funds for 12 issues DRAGON® Magazine, 201 Sheridan Springs Road, sent to an address in the U.S.; $36 in U.S. -
University of Oklahoma Graduate College
UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA GRADUATE COLLEGE THE SELF-PERCEPTION OF VIDEO GAME JOURNALISM: INTERVIEWS WITH GAMES WRITERS REGARDING THE STATE OF THE PROFESSION A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By Severin Justin Poirot Norman, Oklahoma 2019 THE SELF-PERCEPTION OF VIDEO GAME JOURNALISM: INTERVIEWS WITH GAMES WRITERS REGARDING THE STATE OF THE PROFESSION A DISSERTATION APPROVED FOR THE GAYLORD COLLEGE OF JOURNALISM AND MASS COMMUNICATION BY Dr. David Craig, Chair Dr. Eric Kramer Dr. Jill Edy Dr. Ralph Beliveau Dr. Julie Jones © Copyright by SEVERIN JUSTIN POIROT 2019 All Rights Reserved. iv Acknowledgments I’ve spent a lot of time and hand wringing wondering what I was going to say here and whom I was going to thank. First of all I’d like to thank my committee chair Dr. David Craig. Without his guidance, patience and prayers for my well-being I don’t know where I would be today. I’d like to also thank my other committee members: Dr. Eric Kramer, Dr. Julie Jones, Dr. Jill Edy, and Dr. Ralph Beliveau. I would also like to thank former member Dr. Namkee Park for making me feel normal for researching video games. Second I’d like to thank my colleagues at the University of Oklahoma who were there in the trenches with me for years: Phil Todd, David Ferman, Kenna Griffin, Anna Klueva, Christal Johnson, Jared Schroeder, Chad Nye, Katie Eaves, Erich Sommerfeldt, Aimei Yang, Josh Bentley, Tara Buehner, Yousuf Mohammad and Nur Uysal. I also want to extend a special thanks to Bryan Carr, who possibly is a bigger nerd than me and a great help to me in finishing this study. -
Ign.Com IGN.COM Unplugged 002 Vol
VOL.1 :: ISSUE 3 :: JUNE 2001 STAPLES NOT INCLUDED IGN.COM unpluggedCOMPLETELY FREE* *FOR IGNinsiders ANGELINA JOLIE LARA CROFT, SUPER STAR EE33 FFEEAATTUURREESS GGAALLOORREE EE33 WWrraapp--UUppss FFrroomm AAllll YYoouurr FFaavvoorriittee EEddiittoorrss BBAABBEESS OOFF EE33 WWhhoo NNeeeeddss GGaammeess WWhheenn YYoouu HHaavvee TThhiiss EEyyee--CCaannddyy GAMECUBE UNVEILED The Inside Look At Nintendo''s New Console MMAATT HHOOFFFFMMAANN''SS BBMMXX 1100 PPaaggee SSttrraatteeggyy GGuuiiddee snowball PLUS :: GBA Tony Hawk 2 & DC Floigan Bros. http://insider.ign.com IGN.COM unplugged http://insider.ign.com 002 vol. 1 :: issue 3 :: june 2001 unplugged :: contents Dear IGN Reader -- s3 pecial What you see before you is a E ROUND-UP sample issue of our monthly PDF ISSUE magazine, IGN Unplugged. We have limited this teaser to just a mail call :: 003 few pages, randomly selected from the June issue of the full 90 news :: 006 page-magazine. You can download releases :: 008 IGN Unplugged to your hard drive and read it on your computer or easily print it out and take it with dreamcast :: 022 you to pass some time on long Feature: E3 Wrap-Up trips (or the can). Previews gamecube :: 026 Subscribers to IGN's Insider service get a new issue of Feature: E3 Wrap-Up Unplugged every month -- but Feature: GameCube Unveiled that's just a fraction of the great Previews content and services you receive playstation 2 :: 035 for supporting our network. Feature: E3 Wrap-UP IGNinsider is updated daily with Feature: Sony's Online Plans cross-platform discussions, Previews detailed features and high-quality handhelds :: 043 downloads. Some of the stories Feature: E3 Wrap-Up are offered to non-subscribers for Previews free at a later date, others remain xbox :: 047 on IGNinsider forever. -
Emerging Leaders 2011 Team G Selection & Purchasing
Emerging Leaders 2011 Team G Selection & Purchasing Selection When selecting video games for a library collection, consider the following criteria: • Type of collection (e.g. circulating vs. non-circulating or programming collection). • Audience for collection (Is the collection for entertainment purposes or academic study? Will games be collected for children, teens, adults, or a combination of these?). • Curriculum support. • Game ratings. The Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) gives each game a rating based on age appropriateness. Ratings include EC (Early Childhood), E (Everyone), E10+ (Everyone Ten and Older), T (Teen), and M (Mature). More information can be found on the ESRB website:http://www.esrb.org. • Game platforms. Games are available on many different platforms (e.g. Wii, PlayStation, etc.). Librarians will need to consider patron needs and budget constraints when considering which platform(s) to purchase for. As newer platforms are developed, consider whether to collect for these new platforms and whether it is necessary to keep games that are playable on older platforms. Conversely, platforms affect collection weeding; the Collection Maintenance section provides further details. • Collection of gaming items in addition to actual games (e.g. game consoles and accessories, game guides, gaming periodicals, and texts on the subject of games and gaming). • Reviews and recommendations for which games to purchase. • Qualities that make a game culturally significant. (See What Makes a Good Game.) The following resources