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Current Affairs 2013- January International
Current Affairs 2013- January International The Fourth Meeting of ASEAN and India Tourism Minister was held in Vientiane, Lao PDR on 21 January, in conjunction with the ASEAN Tourism Forum 2013. The Meeting was jointly co-chaired by Union Tourism Minister K.Chiranjeevi and Prof. Dr. Bosengkham Vongdara, Minister of Information, Culture and Tourism, Lao PDR. Both the Ministers signed the Protocol to amend the Memorandum of Understanding between ASEAN and India on Strengthening Tourism Cooperation, which would further strengthen the tourism collaboration between ASEAN and Indian national tourism organisations. The main objective of this Protocol is to amend the MoU to protect and safeguard the rights and interests of the parties with respect to national security, national and public interest or public order, protection of intellectual property rights, confidentiality and secrecy of documents, information and data. Both the Ministers welcomed the adoption of the Vision Statement of the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit held on 20 December 2012 in New Delhi, India, particularly on enhancing the ASEAN Connectivity through supporting the implementation of the Master Plan on ASEAN Connectivity. The Ministers also supported the close collaboration of ASEAN and India to enhance air, sea and land connectivity within ASEAN and between ASEAN and India through ASEAN-India connectivity project. In further promoting tourism exchange between ASEAN and India, the Ministers agreed to launch the ASEAN-India tourism website (www.indiaasean.org) as a platform to jointly promote tourism destinations, sharing basic information about ASEAN Member States and India and a visitor guide. The Russian Navy on 20 January, has begun its biggest war games in the high seas in decades that will include manoeuvres off the shores of Syria. -
List of Empanelled Artist
INDIAN COUNCIL FOR CULTURAL RELATIONS EMPANELMENT ARTISTS S.No. Name of Artist/Group State Date of Genre Contact Details Year of Current Last Cooling off Social Media Presence Birth Empanelment Category/ Sponsorsred Over Level by ICCR Yes/No 1 Ananda Shankar Jayant Telangana 27-09-1961 Bharatanatyam Tel: +91-40-23548384 2007 Outstanding Yes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwH8YJH4iVY Cell: +91-9848016039 September 2004- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vrts4yX0NOQ [email protected] San Jose, Panama, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YDwKHb4F4tk [email protected] Tegucigalpa, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SIh4lOqFa7o Guatemala City, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MiOhl5brqYc Quito & Argentina https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COv7medCkW8 2 Bali Vyjayantimala Tamilnadu 13-08-1936 Bharatanatyam Tel: +91-44-24993433 Outstanding No Yes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbT7vkbpkx4 +91-44-24992667 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zKvILzX5mX4 [email protected] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyQAisJKlVs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q6S7GLiZtYQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WBPKiWdEtHI 3 Sucheta Bhide Maharashtra 06-12-1948 Bharatanatyam Cell: +91-8605953615 Outstanding 24 June – 18 July, Yes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WTj_D-q-oGM suchetachapekar@hotmail 2015 Brazil (TG) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOhzx_npilY .com https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SgXsRIOFIQ0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lSepFLNVelI 4 C.V.Chandershekar Tamilnadu 12-05-1935 Bharatanatyam Tel: +91-44- 24522797 1998 Outstanding 13 – 17 July 2017- No https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ec4OrzIwnWQ -
(Public Section) Padma Awards Directory (1954-2009) Year-Wise List Sl
MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (Public Section) Padma Awards Directory (1954-2009) Year-Wise List Sl. Prefix First Name Last Name Award State Field Remarks 1954 1 Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan BR TN Public Affairs Expired 2 Shri Chakravarti Rajagopalachari BR TN Public Affairs Expired 3 Dr. Chandrasekhara Raman BR TN Science & Eng. Expired Venkata 4 Shri Nand Lal Bose PV WB Art Expired 5 Dr. Satyendra Nath Bose PV WB Litt. & Edu. 6 Dr. Zakir Hussain PV AP Public Affairs Expired 7 Shri B.G. Kher PV MAH Public Affairs Expired 8 Shri V.K. Krishna Menon PV KER Public Affairs Expired 9 Shri Jigme Dorji Wangchuk PV BHU Public Affairs 10 Dr. Homi Jehangir Bhabha PB MAH Science & Eng. Expired 11 Dr. Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar PB UP Science & Eng. Expired 12 Shri Mahadeva Iyer Ganapati PB OR Civil Service 13 Dr. J.C. Ghosh PB WB Science & Eng. Expired 14 Shri Maithilisharan Gupta PB UP Litt. & Edu. Expired 15 Shri Radha Krishan Gupta PB DEL Civil Service Expired 16 Shri R.R. Handa PB PUN Civil Service Expired 17 Shri Amar Nath Jha PB UP Litt. & Edu. Expired 18 Shri Malihabadi Josh PB DEL Litt. & Edu. 19 Dr. Ajudhia Nath Khosla PB DEL Science & Eng. Expired 20 Shri K.S. Krishnan PB TN Science & Eng. Expired 21 Shri Moulana Hussain Madni PB PUN Litt. & Edu. Ahmed 22 Shri V.L. Mehta PB GUJ Public Affairs Expired 23 Shri Vallathol Narayana Menon PB KER Litt. & Edu. Expired Wednesday, July 22, 2009 Page 1 of 133 Sl. Prefix First Name Last Name Award State Field Remarks 24 Dr. -
Use of Cinema to Teach Law
MORPARIA’S PAGE E-mail: [email protected] Contents JULY 2014 VOL.17/12 ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ THEME: Morparia’s page 2 Activism Hyper activism in rights 5 V Gangadhar Managing editor New age activism 6 Jyoti Punwani Mrs. Sucharita R. Hegde The rise of women 9 Sujata Gothoskar Editor Taking sides 11 Anuradha Dhareshwar Lina Mathias Lending voice to the mute 13 Sub editor Anuradha Sawhney Sonam Saigal Fighting lone battles for public good 15 Rishi Aggarwal Design Growth of judicial activism 17 H. V. Shiv Shankar 7 Kamayani Bali Mahabal Consumers today are more vocal, thanks to activists 19 Marketing Jehangir B. Gai Mahesh Kanojia Respecting the rights of one and all 21 Teesta Setalvad OIOP Clubs Know India Better Vaibhav Palkar Lakshadweep - Blue Lagoon 23 Dr. M. A. Haque Youth Voice: Suman Kalani 37 Subscription Face to Face: 38 Nagesh Bangera Naseeruddin Shah: Shoma Chatterji Features Advisory board 23 With and without Ray 42 M V Kamath Shoma Chatterji Sucharita Hegde Cultural Kaleidoscope 45 Justice S Radhakrishnan Kuchipudi dance : Dr. Kanak Rele Venkat R Chary Building women’s political presence 47 Women’s Feature Service Printed & Published by Mrs. Sucharita R. Hegde for Panini, the world’s greatest Grammarian 49 One India One People Foundation, Late B.M.N. Murthy Mahalaxmi Chambers, 4th floor, Columns 51 22, Bhulabhai Desai Road, Rural Concerns : Bharat Dogra Mumbai - 400 026 Economy : Anuradha Kalhan Tel: 022-2353 4400 38 Young India 54 Fax: 022-2351 7544 Great Indians 56 e-mail: [email protected] / Naseeruddin Shah [email protected] Printed at: Graphtone (India) Pvt. -
General Knowledge Objective Quiz
Brilliant Public School , Sitamarhi General Knowledge Objective Quiz Session : 2012-13 Rajopatti,Dumra Road,Sitamarhi(Bihar),Pin-843301 Ph.06226-252314,Mobile:9431636758 BRILLIANT PUBLIC SCHOOL,SITAMARHI General Knowledge Objective Quiz SESSION:2012-13 Current Affairs Physics History Art and Culture Science and Technology Chemistry Indian Constitution Agriculture Games and Sports Biology Geography Marketing Aptitude Computer Commerce and Industries Political Science Miscellaneous Current Affairs Q. Out of the following artists, who has written the book "The Science of Bharat Natyam"? 1 Geeta Chandran 2 Raja Reddy 3 Saroja Vaidyanathan 4 Yamini Krishnamurthy Q. Cricket team of which of the following countries has not got the status of "Test" 1 Kenya 2 England 3 Bangladesh 4 Zimbabwe Q. The first Secretary General of the United Nation was 1 Dag Hammarskjoeld 2 U. Thant 3 Dr. Kurt Waldheim 4 Trygve Lie Q. Who has written "Two Lives"? 1 Kiran Desai 2 Khushwant Singh 3 Vikram Seth 4 Amitabh Gosh Q. The Headquarters of World Bank is situated at 1 New York 2 Manila 3 Washington D. C. 4 Geneva Q. Green Revolution in India is also known as 1 Seed, Fertiliser and irrigation revolution 2 Agricultural Revolution 3 Food Security Revolution 4 Multi Crop Revolution Q. The announcement by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited Chairmen that India is ready to sell Pressurised 1 54th Conference 2 53rd Conference 3 51st Conference 4 50th Conference Q. A pension scheme for workers in the unorganized sector, launched recently by the Union Finance Ministry, has been named 1 Adhaar 2 Avalamb 3 Swavalamban 4 Prayas Q. -
Banis / बानी and Schools Are Aplenty
PAPER: 3 Detail Study Of Bharatanatyam, Devadasis-Natuvnar, Nritya And Nritta, Different Bani-s, Present Status, Institutions, Artists Module 18 Institutions Of Bharatanatyam Present day Bharatanatyam banis / बानी and schools are aplenty. There are many branches of main banis and some as far as in New Jersey in USA or Ukhrul in Manipur! Since Bharatanatyam has spread far and wide, each dancer is adding something to what was learnt and trying to extend its boundaries and body. Many dancers are also teachers today, so they are adding new poses or postures and calling it sub banis or schools. Schools today mean individual teaching establishments, not a generic bani or style. It means in one city itself, say small town like Mysore or Baroda, there could be ten schools of Bharatanatyam. Each teaching same dance, differently. In that, there is no standardization. In one area of a big metro like Chennai or Bangalore, Mylapore or Malleswaram, there are over a dozen teachers teaching from same bani differently. This is not to break away as much as what one learnt from a guru and how much. Schools of Bharatanatyam today within one city can be in hundreds, especially nerve centre of dance like Chennai. The Dhananjayans, Chandrasekhars, Ambika Buch, Savitri Jagannath Rao, M.V. 1 Narasimhachari and Vasanthalakshmi, Sheejith Krishna, P.T. Narendran, Shijith Nambiar and Parvathy Menon teach the Kalakshetra style. J. Suryanarayanamurthy, a disciple of the Dhananjayans, is a popular teacher. Sreelatha Vinod, Tulsi Badrinath, Radhika Surajit, Shobana Bhalchandra are ardent disciples of the Dhananjayans and faithfully follow their teachers’ teachings. -
Cover Feature: Buddhist Dances of Bhutan
ISSN 2455-7250 Vol. XVII No. 1 January - March 2017 A Quarterly Journal of Indian Dance Cover Feature: Buddhist Dances of Bhutan A Quarterly Journal of Indian Dance Volume: XVII, No. 1 January-March 2017 Sahrdaya Arts Trust Hyderabad RNI No. APENG2001/04294 ISSN 2455-7250 Nartanam, founded by Kuchipudi Kala Kendra, Founders Mumbai, now owned and published by Sahrdaya G. M. Sarma Arts Trust, Hyderabad, is a quarterly which provides a forum for scholarly dialogue on a broad M. Nagabhushana Sarma range of topics concerning Indian dance. Its concerns are theoretical as well as performative. Chief Editor Textual studies, dance criticism, intellectual and Madhavi Puranam interpretative history of Indian dance traditions are its focus. It publishes performance reviews Patron and covers all major events in the field of dance in Edward R. Oakley India and notes and comments on dance studies and performances abroad. Chief Executive The opinions expressed in the articles and the Vikas Nagrare reviews are the writers’ own and do not reflect the opinions of the editorial committee. The editors and publishers of Nartanam do their best to Advisory Board verify the information published but do not take Anuradha Jonnalagadda (Scholar, Kuchipudi dancer) responsibility for the absolute accuracy of the Avinash Pasricha (Former Photo Editor, SPAN) information. C.V. Chandrasekhar (Bharatanatyam Guru, Padma Bhushan) Cover Photo: A Buddhist Monk, dancing Kedar Mishra (Poet, Scholar, Critic) Kiran Seth (Padma Shri; Founder, SPIC MACAY) Photo Courtesy: Brochure of K. K. Gopalakrishnan (Critic, Scholar) Thimphu Tshechu by Bhutan Leela Venkataraman (Critic, Scholar, SNA Awardee) Communications Services, Mallika Kandali (Sattriya dancer, Scholar) [email protected] Pappu Venugopala Rao (Scholar, Former Associate D G, American Institute; Secretary, Music Academy) Photographers: Kezang Namgay, Reginald Massey (Poet, FRSA & Freeman of London) Leon Rabten, Lakey Dorji, and Sunil Kothari (Scholar, Padma Shri & SNA Awardee) Lhendup for Bhutan Communications Suresh K. -
Lkaldfrd CULTURAL Leca/K RELATIONS Ifj"Kn~
INDIAN Hkkjrh; ` COUNCIL FOR lkaLdfrd CULTURAL lEca/k RELATIONS ifj"kn~ SCHOLARSHIPS FOR FOREIGN NATIONALS Name of Scholarship Scheme AZAD BHAVAN, INDRAPRASTHA ESTATE, NEW DELHI-110 002 TEL: 23379309, 23379310, 23379315, Fax: 00-91-11-23378783, 23378639, 23378647, 23370732 Website : http://www.iccrindia.org Email: [email protected] - 1 - GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS TO APPLICANTS 1) Five complete sets of application forms are to be submitted to the Indian Mission. 2) Candidate should clearly mention the course and university to which he/she is seeking admission. The applicants are advised to go through the “Universities Handbook” available with our Mission before giving these details. ICCR would not be able to entertain a subsequent change in course of study or University once admission of a scholar is confirmed and the scholar has arrived to join the course. 3) Certified copies of all documents should be accompanied with English translations. A syllabus of the last qualifying exam application. NOTE: a) Students applying for doctoral/post doctoral courses or architecture should include a synopsis of the proposed area of research. b) Students wishing to study performing arts should, if possible, enclose Video/audio cassettes of their recorded performances. 4) Candidates must pass English Proficiency Test conducted by Indian Mission. 5) ICCR will not entertain applications which are sent to ICCR directly by the students or which are sent by local Embassy/High Commissions in New Delhi. 6) Priority will be given to students who have never studied in India before. 7) No application will be accepted for admission to courses in medicine or dentistry. 8) Candidates may note that Indian universities/educational institutions are autonomous and independent and hence have their own eligibility criteria. -
November 2019.Pmd
2 | The Dance India Contents Volume 4 | Issue 5 | November 2019 04 EDITORIAL TEAM 05 EDITOR’S NOTE 06 CULTURAL BULLETIN 12 COVER STORY (Dis) Honorary Doctorates 24 BEACONS OF LIGHT Sovanabrata and Nutan Sircar: Dynamic dancing duo 30 REVIEWS 40 ARANGETRAM 43 DANCE INDIA 3rd ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS 3 | The Dance India "IF THE ART EDITORIAL IS POOR, ‘The Dance India’- a monthly cultural magazine in English is our humble attempt to capture the spirit and culture THE NATION of art in all its diversity. IS SICK." Articles may be submitted for possible publication in the magazine in the following manner. Editor • Send in your articles to BR Vikram Kumar [email protected] Please include your full name, contact information (address and telephone Executive Editor number) and a short bio data. Paul Spurgeon Nicodemus • Articles are published in the magazine only on the condition that Feature Writers the author agrees to the terms of the Rajahamsa Copyright Statement and Policy RMK Sharma Regd. Office: Trivikram Publications, Cover Photograph D.No. 50-01-50/1, ASR Nagar, Seethammadhara, Visakhapatnam - 530 Contributors bishusdesignbank 013, A.P. Tel: +91 8897987445 Dr Sunil Kothari The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints New Delhi expressed by the various writers in the Coordinators articles and reviews do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and Avinash Pasricha (News, Advertisements & viewpoints of the editorial team or official New Delhi Subscriptions) policies of The Dance India. All rights reserved. © November - 2019 Nita Vidyarthi Sai Venkatesh Karnataka The contents published in The Dance India magazine are an exclusive Kolkata Dr Smruthi Vaghela Gujarat copyright of Trivikram Publications. -
Sankeet Natak Akademy Awards from 1952 to 2016
All Sankeet Natak Akademy Awards from 1952 to 2016 Yea Sub Artist Name Field Category r Category Prabhakar Karekar - 201 Music Hindustani Vocal Akademi 6 Awardee Padma Talwalkar - 201 Music Hindustani Vocal Akademi 6 Awardee Koushik Aithal - 201 Music Hindustani Vocal Yuva Puraskar 6 Yashasvi 201 Sirpotkar - Yuva Music Hindustani Vocal 6 Puraskar Arvind Mulgaonkar - 201 Music Hindustani Tabla Akademi 6 Awardee Yashwant 201 Vaishnav - Yuva Music Hindustani Tabla 6 Puraskar Arvind Parikh - 201 Music Hindustani Sitar Akademi Fellow 6 Abir hussain - 201 Music Hindustani Sarod Yuva Puraskar 6 Kala Ramnath - 201 Akademi Music Hindustani Violin 6 Awardee R. Vedavalli - 201 Music Carnatic Vocal Akademi Fellow 6 K. Omanakutty - 201 Akademi Music Carnatic Vocal 6 Awardee Neela Ramgopal - 201 Akademi Music Carnatic Vocal 6 Awardee Srikrishna Mohan & Ram Mohan 201 (Joint Award) Music Carnatic Vocal 6 (Trichur Brothers) - Yuva Puraskar Ashwin Anand - 201 Music Carnatic Veena Yuva Puraskar 6 Mysore M Manjunath - 201 Music Carnatic Violin Akademi 6 Awardee J. Vaidyanathan - 201 Akademi Music Carnatic Mridangam 6 Awardee Sai Giridhar - 201 Akademi Music Carnatic Mridangam 6 Awardee B Shree Sundar 201 Kumar - Yuva Music Carnatic Kanjeera 6 Puraskar Ningthoujam Nata Shyamchand 201 Other Major Music Sankirtana Singh - Akademi 6 Traditions of Music of Manipur Awardee Ahmed Hussain & Mohd. Hussain (Joint Award) 201 Other Major Sugam (Hussain Music 6 Traditions of Music Sangeet Brothers) - Akademi Awardee Ratnamala Prakash - 201 Other Major Sugam Music Akademi -
Nominations for Padma Awards 2011
c Nominations fof'P AWARDs 2011 ADMA ~ . - - , ' ",::i Sl. Name';' Field State No ShriIshwarappa,GurapJla Angadi Art Karnataka " Art-'Cinema-Costume Smt. Bhanu Rajopadhye Atharya Maharashtra 2. Designing " Art - Hindustani 3. Dr; (Smt.).Prabha Atre Maharashtra , " Classical Vocal Music 4. Shri Bhikari.Charan Bal Art - Vocal Music 0, nssa·' 5. Shri SamikBandyopadhyay Art - Theatre West Bengal " 6: Ms. Uttara Baokar ',' Art - Theatre , Maharashtra , 7. Smt. UshaBarle Art Chhattisgarh 8. Smt. Dipali Barthakur Art " Assam Shri Jahnu Barua Art - Cinema Assam 9. , ' , 10. Shri Neel PawanBaruah Art Assam Art- Cinema Ii. Ms. Mubarak Begum Rajasthan i", Playback Singing , , , 12. ShriBenoy Krishen Behl Art- Photography Delhi " ,'C 13. Ms. Ritu Beri , Art FashionDesigner Delhi 14. Shri.Madhur Bhandarkar Art - Cinema Maharashtra Art - Classical Dancer IS. Smt. Mangala Bhatt Andhra Pradesh Kathak Art - Classical Dancer 16. ShriRaghav Raj Bhatt Andhra Pradesh Kathak : Art - Indian Folk I 17., Smt. Basanti Bisht Uttarakhand Music Art - Painting and 18. Shri Sobha Brahma Assam Sculpture , Art - Instrumental 19. ShriV.S..K. Chakrapani Delhi, , Music- Violin , PanditDevabrata Chaudhuri alias Debu ' Art - Instrumental 20. , Delhi Chaudhri ,Music - Sitar 21. Ms. Priyanka Chopra Art _Cinema' Maharashtra 22. Ms. Neelam Mansingh Chowdhry Art_ Theatre Chandigarh , ' ,I 23. Shri Jogen Chowdhury Art- Painting \VesfBengal 24.' Smt. Prafulla Dahanukar Art ~ Painting Maharashtra ' . 25. Ms. Yashodhara Dalmia Art - Art History Delhi Art - ChhauDance 26. Shri Makar Dhwaj Darogha Jharkhand Seraikella style 27. Shri Jatin Das Art - Painting Delhi, 28. Shri ManoharDas " Art Chhattisgarh ' 29. , ShriRamesh Deo Art -'Cinema ,Maharashtra Art 'C Hindustani 30. Dr. Ashwini Raja Bhide Deshpande Maharashtra " classical vocalist " , 31. ShriDeva Art - Music Tamil Nadu Art- Manipuri Dance 32. -
Name of the Artist & Contact Details Links Grading
MINISTRY OF CULTURE GRADED LIST OF APPLICANTS FOR PARTICIPATING IN FESTIVALS OF INDIA ABROAD LEGEND : O - OUTSTANDING, P- PROMISING, W- WAITING Kathak S.NO Name of the Artist & contact Details Links Grading 1. Arijeet Mukherjee Business Development and Events Coordinator https://vimeo.com/151495589 Aditi Mangaldas Dance Company - The Drishtikon Dance Foundation Password: within123 O ADD: N-75/4/2, Sainik Farms South Lane - W 17 (Main) New Delhi-110080 MOB: 0 93111 57771 | 0 98105 66044 http://vimeo.com/aditimangaldasdance/ WEB: www.aditimangaldasdance.com Email: unchartedseas [email protected] Password: AMDC-US 2 Shovana Narayan IA&AS retd https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hha O Kathak Guru(Padmashri& central Sangeet Natak Akademi awardee) Mq0Nxg5s T2-LL-103, Commonwealth Games Village, Delhi-110092 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eOD Cell:+919811173734+919810725340 RnwLc9Mg Email:[email protected] or [email protected] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KAw Padmashree Awardee (1996) jM9ggTh8 SNA Awardee (1999-2000) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsUd IJI0yn8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aR W89rFJ6dc https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KAw jM9ggTh8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UN A_4Cf1taQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Ax MxNkuxvw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RhL 6wQ1Y-WA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7A3 dh8pBElg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Xe RJqb65e4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xjsl5 Rq3HVo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RJQ pWVKMTJI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xjsl5 Rq3HVo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Uf sLeqIYhY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o- ftl8rIjnc https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jrnt MQy2320 https://i.ytimg.com/vi/IMKCvbQ7cUk/mq default.jpg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MS wixkNxubg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oO1 -WsLotZg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZrd 14SjJkA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RJq PTQTD-Zs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PG5 -DTTykdk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VW Fuv9mBUQI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1UY NfMqZ9aQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDq xUHbTLHw 3.