Świadomość Funkcjonowania Crowdfundingu
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Charitable Crowdfunding: Who Gives, to What, and Why?
APRIL 2021 Charitable Crowdfunding: Who Gives, to What, and Why? RESEARCHED AND WRITTEN BY Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy RESEARCHED AND WRITTEN BY — Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy The Indiana University Lilly Family School of Philanthropy is dedicated to improving philanthropy to improve the world by training and empowering students and professionals to be innovators and leaders who create positive and lasting change. The school offers a comprehensive approach to philanthropy through its academic, research and international programs, and through The Fund Raising School, Lake Institute on Faith & Giving, Mays Family Institute on Diverse Philanthropy, and Women’s Philanthropy Institute. Learn more at www.philanthropy.iupui.edu INDIANA UNIVERSITY LILLY FAMILY SCHOOL OF PHILANTHROPY PROJECT TEAM — Una O. Osili, PhD Associate Dean for Research and International Programs Jonathan Bergdoll, MA Applied Statistician Andrea Pactor, MA Project Consultant Jacqueline Ackerman, MPA Associate Director of Research, Women’s Philanthropy Institute Peter Houston, MBA Visiting Research Associate With special thanks to Dr. Wendy Chen, Dr. Debra Mesch, and Dr. Pamala Wiepking for reviewing the survey questionnaire. The survey was fielded by AmeriSpeak at NORC. The report was designed by Luke Galambos at Galambos + Associates. This research was completed with funding from Facebook. The findings and conclusions contained within are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect official positions or policies of Facebook. INDIANA UNIVERSITY LILLY FAMILY SCHOOL OF PHILANTHROPY — 301 University Boulevard, Suite 3000, Indianapolis, IN 46202 317.278.8902 / [email protected] / @IUPhilanthropy / www.philanthropy.iupui.edu Contents Introduction ................................................... 02 Key Findings ................................................. 02 Background ................................................... 05 What is Crowdfunding? ...................................... -
PKO BP Raport 01
Startups that transform Polish banking Warsaw April 2020 2 Table of Contents 01 Introduction6 02 Did you know that… Key research results 8 03 Advice from startups Tips for banks and startup founders 12 04 Facts & figures Results of research on startups in the finance sector 16 05 What startups say Viewpoints of 10 selected companies 40 06 100 startups that transform Polish banking72 07 Authors80 3 4 Zbigniew Jagiełło President of the Management Board PKO Bank Polski Innovative technological solutions are an integral part of banking today. Regardless of whether we are talking about processes in the back-office, in bank bran‐ ches, online or mobile banking - we expect immediate service, personalised and conve‐ nient. Customers using banking services are no longer interested as much in traditional products, such as a mortgage or cash loan, but in the entire ecosystem of additional services. They deal with official matters or manage their company through banks. It is thanks to technology and cooperation with partners, including startups, that we are building an ecosystem of modern services that goes far beyond traditional banking. Before the coronavirus pandemic forced millions to stay home, digitisation in the ban‐ king sector was being analysed for the risks it poses - such as the possible lack of availability of services related to overloading IT systems, or how to deal with the digital exclusion of certain groups. Today, in the face of the challenges posed to us by the situation in our country and around the world, digitisation has been taken to the next step and will develop at an even faster speed for many businesses. -
Practical Guidance at Lexis Practice Advisor®
Practical guidance at Lexis Practice Advisor® Lexis Practice Advisor® offers beginning-to-end practical guidance to support attorneys’ work in specific legal practice areas. Grounded in the real-world experience of expert practitioner-authors, our guidance ranges from practice notes and legal analysis to checklists and annotated forms. In addition, Lexis Practice Advisor provides everything you need to advise clients and draft your work product in 14 different practice areas. Douglas S. Ellenoff Market Trends: Crowdfunding by Douglas S. Ellenoff, Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP (all market data by Sherwood Neiss and Jason Best, Crowdfund Capital Advisors) Overview Unlike other provisions of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the JOBS Act), Regulation Crowdfunding securities-based crowdfunding, also known as Title III, had only slightly more than six months of results by the end of 2016, since this particular provision only went into effect May 16. Regulation Crowdfunding prescribes rules that permit securities-based crowdfunding by private companies without registering the offering with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) pursuant to new Section 4(a)(6) (15 U.S.C.S. § 77d) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Consequently, pursuant to this provision, this statutorily permitted form of crowdfunding is only permissible in the United States, although there are versions of Regulation Crowdfunding in other jurisdictions. During the limited six-month initial period of Regulation Crowdfunding, there has been a slow but steady increase in all aspects of this emerging industry. On the day of implementation, there were fewer than 10 Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) approved crowdfunding portals and nearly 25 entrepreneurial campaigns posted to those same sites for investor consideration. -
Resources for Startups and Entrepreneurs Microwork
Resources for Startups and Entrepreneurs 1. Microwork 2. Sharing Economy 3. The Investment Cycle 4. EU SME and Startup Funds 5. Microlending, Microfinancing, and Microcredit 6. Crowdfunding (P2P Financing) 7. Alternative Lending 8. Vendor/PO Financing and Online Factoring 9. Other Sources of Financing 10 Resources Microwork (get paid for fulfilling tasks online) Amazon Mechanical Turk LiveOps InnoCentive Samasource Paid online survey sites Kindle Direct Publishing (self-publishing) Craiglist (classified ads) Monster (find a job) Newsy or CNN iReport (citizen journalism) YouTube Partner (share ad revenues) CCNow (accept credit cards and PayPal payments) Amazon Associates (get a commission on referred sales) EBay or Etsy or Alibaba (sell things, including handicrafts) Shareconomy (Sharing Economy) View introductory video AirBnB or Couchsurfing (share your home for a fee) Eatwith or Kitchensurfing (host a meal and get paid) Vayable (become a tour guide) Uber or Lyft or Sidecar (give rides in your car) BorrowedBling or Girl Meets Dress or Rent the Runway (lend your jewelry and haute couture for a fee) Yerdle or Snap Goods (Simplist) or Open Shed (swap, rent, or borrow things) Relay Rides or Getaround (rent out your car) Favor Delivery (get deliveries – or deliver) Task Rabbit (handyman services) Waze (community rides) The Investment Cycle Register firm in target market Doing Business Equity structure Common stock Stock options Convertible debt Series A Preferred Stock (convertible to common stock on IPO/sale) Investment Cycle - Overview Seed -
Journal of Management and Business Administration Central Europe Vol
„Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe” Vol. 26, No. 1/2018, p. 49–78, ISSN 2450-7814; e-ISSN 2450-8829 © 2018 Authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/) How do we study crowdfunding? An overview of methods and introduction to new research agenda1 Agata Stasik2, Ewa Wilczyńska3 Submitted: 19.07.2017. Final acceptance: 12.12.2017 Abstract Purpose: Crowdfunding is a global phenomenon of rising significance and impact on different areas of business and social life, investigated across many academic disciplines. The goal of the article is to present the variety of methods applied in crowdfunding research, assess their strengths and weaknesses, offer the typology of methodological approaches, and suggest the most promising direction for further studies. Design/methodology: The paper is based on the review of the most recent academic and industry lite rature on crowdfunding and own analysis of data presented by crowdfunding platforms’ operators. Findings: The article incorporates interrelations of methods, goals of inquiries, and types of results to propose a typology of methodological approaches that researchers currently apply to crowdfund ing: from platformcentred to multisited. The authors discuss the advantages and limitations of the identified approaches with the use of multiple examples of recent and most influential studies from the field and propose the most urgent direction of future inquiries. Research limitations/implications: The overview renders crowdfunding studies more accessible for potential newcomers to the field and strengthens transdisciplinary discussion on crowdfunding. Despite the broad variety of the analyzed articles that reflect the newest trends, the sample is not representative in the statistical meanings of the term. -
Ocena Skutków Regulacji W Polsce – Analiza Przypadku
STUDIA I PRACE Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów ZESZYT NAUKOWY 125 STUDIA I PRACE Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów ZESZYT NAUKOWY 125 SZKOŁA GŁÓWNA HANDLOWA W WARSZAWIE SKŁAD RADY NAUKOWEJ ZESZYTÓW NAUKOWYCH „STUDIA I PRACE KOLEGIUM ZARZĄDZANIA I FINANSÓW” dr hab. Ryszard Bartkowiak, prof. SGH – przewodniczący dr Piotr Wachowiak – vice przewodniczący prof. dr hab. inż. Jan Adamczyk dr hab. Stefan Doroszewicz, prof. SGH prof. dr hab. Jan Głuchowski prof. dr hab. Małgorzata Iwanicz-Drozdowska prof. dr hab. Jan Kaja dr hab. Jan Komorowski, prof. SGH prof. dr hab. Tomasz Michalski prof. dr hab. Zygmunt Niewiadomski prof. dr hab. Jerzy Nowakowski prof. dr hab. Janusz Ostaszewski dr hab. Wojciech Pacho, prof. SGH dr hab. Piotr Płoszajski, prof. SGH prof. dr hab. Maria Romanowska dr hab. Anna Skowronek-Mielczarek, prof. SGH prof. dr hab. Teresa Słaby prof. dr hab. Marian Żukowski Redakcja językowa Julia Konkołowicz-Pniewska Redakcja statystyczna Tomasz Michalski Redakcja tematyczna Małgorzata Iwanicz-Drozdowska (Finanse) Wojciech Pacho (Ekonomia) Piotr Płoszajski (Zarządzanie) Sekretarz redakcji Marcin Jakubiak © Copyright by Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie, Warszawa 2013 ISSN 1234-8872 Nakład 270 egz. Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie – Ofi cyna Wydawnicza 02-554 Warszawa, al. Niepodległości 162 tel. 22 564 94 77, 22 564 94 86, fax 22 564 86 86 www.wydawnictwo.sgh.waw.pl, e-mail: [email protected] Projekt okładki, koordynacja wydawnicza Małgorzata Przestrzelska Skład i łamanie DM Quadro Druk i oprawa QUICK-DRUK s.c. tel. 42 639 52 92, e-mail: [email protected] Zamówienie 82/IV/13 Spis treści Od Rady Naukowej . 7 Waldemar Rogowski, Michał Wekiera Ocena skutków regulacji w Polsce – analiza przypadku . -
Dare to Venture: Data Science Perspective on Crowdfunding Ruhaab Markas Southern Methodist University, [email protected]
SMU Data Science Review Volume 2 | Number 1 Article 19 2019 Dare to Venture: Data Science Perspective on Crowdfunding Ruhaab Markas Southern Methodist University, [email protected] Yisha Wang Southern Methodist University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.smu.edu/datasciencereview Part of the Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations Commons Recommended Citation Markas, Ruhaab and Wang, Yisha (2019) "Dare to Venture: Data Science Perspective on Crowdfunding," SMU Data Science Review: Vol. 2 : No. 1 , Article 19. Available at: https://scholar.smu.edu/datasciencereview/vol2/iss1/19 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by SMU Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in SMU Data Science Review by an authorized administrator of SMU Scholar. For more information, please visit http://digitalrepository.smu.edu. Markas and Wang: Data Science Perspective on Crowdfunding Dare to Venture: Data Science Perspective on Crowdfunding Ruhaab Markas1, Yisha Wang1, John Tseng2 1Master of Science in Data Science, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX 75275 USA 2Independant Consultant Dallas, TX 75275 USA {Rmarkas, YishaW}@smu.edu, [email protected] Abstract. Crowdfunding is an emerging segment of the financial sectors. Entrepreneurs are now able to seek funds from the online community through the use of online crowdfunding platforms. Entrepreneurs seek to understand attributes that play into a successful crowdfunding project (commonly known as campaign). In this paper we seek so understand the field of crowdfunding and various factors that contribute to the success of a campaign. We aim to use traditional modeling techniques to predict successful campaigns for Kickstarter. -
Crowdfunding and Crowdsourcing
Crowdfunding and Crowdsourcing Drew Tulchin July 13, 2016 Training Objec-ves • Understand possibili-es, limitaons of crowdfunding & crowdsourcing • Explore different types of crowdfunding models; when each appropriate • Gain familiarity with some online plaorms • Learn best prac-ces • Check out case studies Have fun! Please ask ques/ons at any /me About UpSpring www.upspringassociates.com Network of seasoned consultants for impact investment and development to help businesses, organizations, foundations and governments "Do well by doing good" • Certified HubZone Small Business • ‘B Corporation’ since 2010, the first in New Mexico • Honors: 2015, ‘14 & ‘11 “One of the Best for the World” One of 119 companies from 20 countries 2012 Honoree NM Sustainable Business of the Year Drew Tulchin, MBA, Managing Partner 16 years experience building start-ups and growing organizaons. Specializing in the 'triple boOom line,’ focus is market driven business success that generates social, community, and environmental value Consul-ng experience with numerous Nave American Tribes and in 40+ countries from A (Afghanistan) to Z (Zambia) Recent capital raises: Ohkay Owingeh Housing Authority in NM, US MFI from the U.S. Dept. of Treasury, Koolkids in Vietnam, Solar and Energy Loan Fund (SELF) in Florida, and Sea2Table in NY 100+ publicaons and presentaons on these topics 100+ strategic and business plans Efforts >$100 mil in socially mo-vated capital Biz plan winner, Global Social Venture Comp; Prisma Microfinance raised venture $1.2 mil Helped raise $2.7 mil -
Community Supported Businesses, Illinois Institute for Rural Affairs
Rural Research Report Community Supported Businesses: Grassroots Entrepreneurship Community supported businesses (CSB) are gaining popularity in rural areas for business startup ventures and expansions. This Rural Research Report describes CSBs, mainly based on experiences in rural Vermont, where this entrepreneurial phenomenon is well developed, and discusses issues and opportunities for wider application elsewhere. Community Supported Businesses Explained Winter 2015 Volume 25, Issue 1 CSBs are based on a closer relationship with customers than the simple commer- cial transaction involved in the sales of products or services. As the word supported implies, CSBs not only have a relational, but also a financial connection with their communities, either directly on a personal basis, through an intermediary, or some- times through a public agency. In addition to patronage, finance is typically in the by William Keyser form of advance payments for goods or services, with or without interest, as well as through loans, grants, or, less frequently, equity—frequently in place of or in addition to traditional bank loans. The author is The word community usually implies people in a specific location, but it can equally apply to people who share similar interests. Often, these two types of community overlap. In Vermont villages and small towns, for instance, many people share an interest in eating locally produced or organic food. There is also likely to be two- way support such that money recirculates within the community through businesses buying local products and services. The proximity of financing sources reinforces the sense of community. CSBs are frequently modeled on Community Supported Agriculture (CSA)—a widely known and understood way for farmers to sell their produce to subscribers ahead of production, thus helping to finance the cash flow for their activities early in the season when there is little or no revenue. -
Argumentation Patterns in Problem/Solution Marketing Profiles
Problem-Solution pattern in Internet presentations of local- and global-target start-ups Grzegorz Kowalski Abstract In this paper I examine the Problem-Solution pattern in start-up project presentations in terms of discursive means whereby subsequent steps of this pattern are expressed in different modalities (text, video, image). I also compare their use in project presentations of local and global-target start-ups in order to verify if addressing the project at either national or international context affects the discursive construction of the Problem and Solution pattern. Keywords: Problem-Solution pattern; crowdfunding; start-up; start-up platform; discourse; Discourse Analysis 1. Introduction The present paper is devoted to a relatively recent business phenomenon, start-ups, and the related Internet genre, start-up presentation, as featured in dedicated crowdfunding platforms. Taking a discourse analytical perspective, this study addresses two research questions. Firstly, it analyzes to what extent the structure of start-up presentations adopts the Problem-Solution pattern. In particular, I draw attention to the extent in which the Problem-Solution pattern is co-constructed in different modalities (text, video, images etc.) in selected start-up presentations. Secondly, the study discusses possible similarities and differences in the use of the Problem-Solution pattern between local and global-targeted start-up projects. The paper is structured as follows. After the introductory section, section 2 defines the key terms of start-up and start-up crowdfunding platform. Next, sections 3 and 4 feature an overview of Discourse Analysis literature on the Problem-Solution pattern and discuss its relevance for start-up presentations, respectively. -
Crowdfunding As an Alternative Method of Raising Capital
Financial Internet Quarterly „e-Finanse” 2018, vol. 14/ no. 4, s. 56-66 DOI: 10.2478/fiqf-2018-0027 CROWDFUNDING AS AN ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF RAISING CAPITAL Katarzyna Wierzbicka1 Abstract Crowdfunding is a method of financing new ventures, commercial, cultural or social, often in re- turn for future products or actions, engaged in by many investors. Currently, it is an important ele- ment in the structure of available sources of financing for investment projects. Despite the interest of potential investors, individual social sponsors and large-scale activities of institutions promoting knowledge about the functioning of crowdfunding aimed at encouraging and promoting it as a source of capital for new ventures, there is a lack of knowledge and, consequently, experience on its development and achievement. The aim of this study is to analyze this source of financing, assess its development globally and in Poland. In the preparation of the article,. a critical analysis of foreign and Polish literature was carried out, and descriptive and comparative research methods applied. The research task undertaken in the study was to analyze the crowdfunding market global- ly and in Poland. The Polish crowdfunding platforms were detailed and compared in terms of value in relation to the largest global platforms. The source for analyses of crowdfunding development in Poland was available literature on the analyzed topic and secondary data from the websites of specialized internet platforms. The article depicts a new, but important, aspect of financing the activity of enterprises, which is crowdfunding. It should be emphasized that there is still insufficient knowledge about this type of institution and, as a result, the importance and role that social finan- cing plays in the financial market. -
Predicting Startup Crowdfunding Success Through Longitudinal Social Engagement Analysis
Predicting Startup Crowdfunding Success through Longitudinal Social Engagement Analysis Qizhen Zhang, Tengyuan Ye, Meryem Essaidi, Shivani Agarwal, Vincent Liu and Boon Thau Loo University of Pennsylvania {qizhen,tengyy,essaidim,ashivani,liuv,boonloo}@seas.upenn.edu ABSTRACT concerning opinions on their industry and the background of their A key ingredient to a startup’s success is its ability to raise funding team. “Buyers” correspond to accredited investors that can choose at an early stage. Crowdfunding has emerged as an exciting new to make small risky investments in growing companies. mechanism for connecting startups with potentially thousands of Since this funding mechanism is a relatively new phenomenon, it investors. Nonetheless, little is known about its effectiveness, nor is unclear whether crowdfunding is as effective for entrepreneurs to the strategies that entrepreneurs should adopt in order to maximize raise funding as more traditional approaches, which rely on word- their rate of success. In this paper, we perform a longitudinal data of-mouth introductions and face-time with professional investors. collection and analysis of AngelList - a popular crowdfunding social On the one hand, the barrier to success is lower. Indeed, investors platform for connecting investors and entrepreneurs. Over a 7-10 in crowdfunded companies often perform less due diligence (com- month period, we track companies that are actively fund-raising on pared to traditional investors), due to the small amounts of capital AngelList, and record their level of social engagement on AngelList, they invest and their general lack of expertise. Companies seeking Twitter, and Facebook. Through a series of measures on social en- to raise capital via crowdfunding mechanisms also benefit from the gagement (e.g.