DOCSLIB.ORG

Life Expectancy

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Life Expectancy years lowerthanthoselivinginHaleBarns. expectancy atbirthformaleslivinginBucklow-St.Martinsis8 for maleswhichwas79.8yearsin2011-15.Theaveragelife expectancy inBucklow-St.MartinsisbelowtheTraffordaverage expected toreachtheageof78.9years.Infact,femalelife age of86.9yearsbutthoselivinginBucklow-St.Martinsareonly females livinginHaleBarnsareonaverageexpectedtoreachthe considerable variationatawardlevel.Figure2revealsthat Reporting averagelifeexpectancyatalocalauthoritylevelmasks A D F expectancy bybirthforfemalesandmales. Figure 1showsaveragelifeexpectancyatbirthbyallofthe324localauthoritiesinEngland.Traffordis3rdquintilefor Trafford wasslightlyaboveEnglandwhich83.1yearsforfemalesand79.5males. The averagelifeexpectancyatbirthinTraffordduring2014-16was83.7yearsforfemalesand80males.Average A Life expectancyistheaveragenumberofyearsapersonwouldexpecttolivegivencurrentmortalityrates. Lif i o g v v w u e e r n e r r l e expectancy a a o 1: a g g d: F M L e e i e f a D e m l l l e i i a e f f a t x e e l a e p | e e e c I x x ma 7 t a B p p 4 l n a c e e g c k p e y c c o o | a t t l t a a R b n n co i r c c t 7 h de y y 5 b b i y n y l o T c w a r l a a a f 7 r u f d 6 t o h o r d r i t y , 2014- 7 7 2016 7 8 7 9 M a n c h e s t e England r T r 8 a F D f 0 f o i o g r d St Mary's Sale Moor Priory Longford Brooklands Davyhulme East Bucklow-St Martins Gorse Hill Hale Central Altrincham Davyhulme West Stretford Broadheath Ashton uponMersey Hale Barns Urmston Flixton Clifford Bowdon Timperley Village w u r n e l o 2: a d: L i 8 f D e 1 a e t x a p | e c I ma t a n 8 g c 2 e y 7 | a 5 . 3 t R b co i 7 r 6 t h de 7 6 i . n 8 5 3 K T e r n a 7 s England 7 i f n . 4 f g t o o T n r r a d a tr f 7 n f So ' o 8 s d affor r . 3 d C 8 w u h 4 e 7 7 7 r a 8 8 8 l c s . 9 9 9 e r e: a d ddatalab.io s O 7 7 , NS 9 9 2011- . 7 7 8 8 8 Average life expectancy 0 | 0 0 . 2 @ 8 8 8 . 3 3 0 0 8 5 . 5 5 t 8 2015 0 r 0 . 7 a . 8 Male f 8 f 1 o . 3 8 r 1 dD . 6 | 8 8 8 a 2 2 2 F . t 1 1 8 a @tr emale 6 8 L 8 2 8 a 2 . 6 8 2 . 7 b 2 . 8 8 8 . affor 9 8 3 3 8 3 . 1 1 3 . 2 8 . 3 C 8 3 8 3 . a 5 3 . m 6 . Average life expectancy 7 d dDataLab e 8 8 n 4 . 7 2 8 4 8 8 8 . 9 5 5 5 8 . 1 5 . 3 8 8 5 5 . 7 . 8 Healthy life expectancy by ward Healthy life expectancy is an estimate of the number of years a Figure 3: Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy by ward, 2009-13 person is expected to live in 'good' health. If Trafford experienced ) s r 75 a Hale Central e y the same self-reported health and mortality rates that were ( Bowdon Hale Barns cy n Timperley a 70 ct Ashton upon Mersey observed during 2014-16, females can expect to live 66.2 years in Brooklands pe Altrincham x Davyhulme East Broadheath F e Priory e e Village ma f i good health (79.1% of their life) and males 62.7 years in 'Good' l 65 Flixton Davyhulme West Sale Moor y l e h t Urmston Stretford St Mary's l a Longford health (78.4% of their life). This suggests that on average women e H Gorse Hill 60 can expect 17.5 years of living in 'Not good' health and men 17.3 Bucklow­St Martins years. 55 Clifford Data from 2009-13 suggests that there is significant ward 75 Hale Central variation in the number of years people can be expected to spend Bowdon Hale Barns 70 Timperley Brooklands in 'good' health. For example, females living in Hale Central can Broadheath Ashton upon Mersey Altrincham M Flixton Priory a 65 l Davyhulme East Davyhulme West e expect to spend 73.9 years in 'good' health whilst those living in St Mary's Urmston Village Sale Moor Stretford 60 Clifford can only expect 55.7 years. This represents a high level of Gorse Hill Longford inequality in health life expectancy of 18.2 years. Bucklow­St Martins Clifford 55 75 80 85 90 Life expectancy (years) Source: ONS | @traffordDataLab Download: Data | Image | R code The Slope Index of Inequality The Slope Index of Inequality (SII) shows how much life Figure 4: Inequality in life expectancy at birth, 2013-15 expectancy varies with deprivation. The steepness of the slope ) 95 s r a e y represents the inequality in life expectancy that is related to ( 90 h t r i b deprivation in the neighbourhood. A horizontal line would t a 85 F y c e n m a t indicate that there was no inequality. 80 a c l e e xp e 75 e f i In figure 4 the slope indicates that life expectancy increases for L 70 both females and males as levels of deprivation decreases. In 65 2013-15 females had an SII of 7.6 years and males 9.1 years. This 95 gap widened during 2014-16 with life expectancy in the most 90 deprived neighbourhoods of Trafford being 8.2 years lower for 85 M a 80 l females and 10.4 years lower for males than in the least deprived e neighbourhoods. 75 70 Inequality in healthy life expectancy at birth during 2009-13 was 65 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 IMD decile 15.8 years for females and 16.1 years for males. Source: Public Health Outcomes Framework | @traffordDataLab Download: Data | Image | R code Figure 5: Trend in the inequality in life expectancy at birth Figure 5 shows the life expectancy gap for the periods 2010-12 to 2014-16. The female life expectancy gap has been steadily Female Male increasing whilst the male gap has remained largely static. 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - - - 0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Source: Public Health Outcomes Framework | @traffordDataLab Download: Data | Image | R code Data sources Fingertips Health Profiles Public Health England: Local Health Code licensed under MIT, data under OGL.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Priory Hospital Altrincham Newapproachcomprehensive Report
    The Priory Hospital Altrincham Quality Report Rappax Road, Hale, Altrincham, Cheshire, WA15 0NX Tel: 0161 904 0050 Date of inspection visit: 11 and 12 January 2016 Website: www.priorygroup.com Date of publication: 19/05/2016 This report describes our judgement of the quality of care at this location. It is based on a combination of what we found when we inspected and a review of all information available to CQC including information given to us from patients, the public and other organisations Ratings Overall rating for this location Good ––– Are services safe? Good ––– Are services effective? Good ––– Are services caring? Good ––– Are services responsive? Good ––– Are services well-led? Good ––– Mental Health Act responsibilities and Mental Capacity Act and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards We include our assessment of the provider’s compliance with the Mental Capacity Act and, where relevant, Mental Health Act in our overall inspection of the service. We do not give a rating for Mental Capacity Act or Mental Health Act, however we do use our findings to determine the overall rating for the service. Further information about findings in relation to the Mental Capacity Act and Mental Health Act can be found later in this report. 1 The Priory Hospital Altrincham Quality Report 19/05/2016 Summary of findings Overall summary We rated The Priory Hospital Altrincham as good • staff were polite, friendly, caring and respectful. because: Patients told us staff had a lot of time for them. Staff had a good understanding of patients’ needs and • wards were safe for patients and staff did risk involved relatives in patients’ care.
    [Show full text]
  • 14-1676 Number One First Street
    Getting to Number One First Street St Peter’s Square Metrolink Stop T Northbound trams towards Manchester city centre, T S E E K R IL T Ashton-under-Lyne, Bury, Oldham and Rochdale S M Y O R K E Southbound trams towardsL Altrincham, East Didsbury, by public transport T D L E I A E S ST R T J M R T Eccles, Wythenshawe and Manchester Airport O E S R H E L A N T L G D A A Connections may be required P L T E O N N A Y L E S L T for further information visit www.tfgm.com S N R T E BO S O W S T E P E L T R M Additional bus services to destinations Deansgate-Castle field Metrolink Stop T A E T M N I W UL E E R N S BER E E E RY C G N THE AVENUE ST N C R T REE St Mary's N T N T TO T E O S throughout Greater Manchester are A Q A R E E S T P Post RC A K C G W Piccadilly Plaza M S 188 The W C U L E A I S Eastbound trams towards Manchester city centre, G B R N E R RA C N PARKER ST P A Manchester S ZE Office Church N D O C T T NN N I E available from Piccadilly Gardens U E O A Y H P R Y E SE E N O S College R N D T S I T WH N R S C E Ashton-under-Lyne, Bury, Oldham and Rochdale Y P T EP S A STR P U K T T S PEAK EET R Portico Library S C ET E E O E S T ONLY I F Alighting A R T HARDMAN QU LINCOLN SQ N & Gallery A ST R E D EE S Mercure D R ID N C SB T D Y stop only A E E WestboundS trams SQUAREtowards Altrincham, East Didsbury, STR R M EN Premier T EET E Oxford S Road Station E Hotel N T A R I L T E R HARD T E H O T L A MAN S E S T T NationalS ExpressT and otherA coach servicesO AT S Inn A T TRE WD ALBERT R B L G ET R S S H E T E L T Worsley – Eccles –
    [Show full text]
  • The Meadows the Meadows – a Select Development of 8 Exclusive Properties
    TheA stunning development Meadows of eight detached executive homes, nestled in the heart of Urmston. The Meadows The Meadows – a select development of 8 exclusive properties The Meadows, a stunning new collection of homes, located in a well-established, residential area of Urmston. The development offers a choice of eight, spacious, detached executive homes. There are seven, 5 bedroom properties built over three floors and one, 4 bedroom uniquely designed 1.5 storey home. Each property benefits from a private garden and integral garage. Branley Homes Branley Homes is an independently owned building company with extensive experience in designing and building high quality, sustainable executive homes. We understand the decision-making process and commitments involved in purchasing a new home and pride ourselves on our customer service. We recognise a new build home represents a blank canvas for homeowners to create their dream home for relaxing, entertaining and making those all-important family memories. We will work with you from your initial enquiry to the day you move into your high spec new home and beyond. Depending on the build stage, you will have the opportunity to personalise your new home by choosing your own kitchen and flooring and upgrading items such as kitchen appliances, lighting and technology systems.* *Standard packages/specification can be enhanced and upgraded upon request. Additional costs may apply subject to discussion with the developers. The place to be The Meadows is located on Davyhulme Road in Urmston, a small town Urmston has a number of first class local schools, including Flixton nestled in the Borough of Trafford, Greater Manchester.
    [Show full text]
  • Bowdon Conser Bowdon Conservation Group
    BOWDON CONSERVATION GROUP Registered as a charity since 1973. Reg. No. 502689 Hon Sec: Kim Halford 32 Stamford Road Bowdon Cheshire WA14 2JX 0161 929 1054 [email protected] www.bowdonconservationgroup.com Chairman: Kate Stross Minutes of the 46th Annual General Meeting held on Wednesday 2nd October 2019 in the Parish Centre, Stamford Road, Bowdon 01:19 Chairman’s Welcome Ms Stross welcomed the members to the 46th Annual General meeting giving a welcome in particular to the guest speaker historian David Eastwood. David was going to talk on the subject of The Lords of Dunham and their Estates. 02:19 Apologies for Absence Committee Members: Kim Halford, Nigel Haworth and Simon Nicholas. Apologies had also been received from: John Barrat, John Bacon, Sir Graham Brady, Martyn Bromley, Mike Carroll, Neil Colby, Chrystal Hart, Joyce Kenworthy, Gillian King, David and Helen Lewis, Rosemary Moorhead, Stephen Perrett, Mike and Susan Sanderson, Andrew Shaw, Sheila Warhurst and Andrew Wilde. 03:19 Chairman’s Report Ms K Stross First of all a warm welcome and thank you to all our members who are here this evening. This is our 46th AGM and the first one at which I have spoken as Chairman. You will be aware that Andrew Shaw our previous chair resigned 2 years ago and to date we have been unable to find a replacement. As a result, other committee members asked me to take on the role of Chairman, which I agreed to do. I’m going to talk first this evening about some sad events of the past year and then about the activity of the group.
    [Show full text]
  • 416 Hale Road
    HALE OFFICE: SALE OFFICE: 212 ASHLEY ROAD, HALE, 91-93 SCHOOL ROAD, SALE, CHESHIRE WA15 9SN CHESHIRE M33 7XA TEL: 0161 941 6633 TEL: 0161 973 6688 FAX: 0161 941 6622 FAX: 0161 976 3355 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] 416 Hale Road Hale Barns, Altrincham, Cheshire, WA15 8TF From Watersons Office in Hale proceed along Ashley Road in the direction of the station turning right just before the station into Victoria Road. At the end of Victoria Road turn right onto Hale Road. Continue for some distance arriving at Hale Barns Village. Continue through the Village and the property will be found on the right hand side, on the corner of Hale Road and The Drive. A BEAUTIFULLY REMODELLED DETACHED FAMILY HOME WITH A SOUTH FACING GARDEN AND WITHIN WALKING DISTANCE OF HALE BARNS VILLAGE. 2500sqft. energy efficiency Porch. Hall. WC. Two Receptions. Stunning 600sqft Live In Dining Kitchen. Utility. Five Double Bedrooms. Three Baths/Showers. Two Driveways. Double Garage to rear. NO CHAIN! In line with Government Legislation, we are now able to provide an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating (see table on the right). A stunning home, offered for sale with no chain! AGENTS NOTES Please note that we have not tested any apparatus, equipment, fixtures, fittings or services and so cannot verify the they are in working order or fit for their purpose. Furthermore solicitors should confirm moveable items described in the sales particulars are in fact included in the sale since circumstances do change during marketing or negotiations. A final inspection is recommended prior to the exchange of contracts.
    [Show full text]
  • WARD: Gorse Hill 1308 (08/18) TRAFFORD METROPOLITAN
    TRAFFORD METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL Report to: Executive Member for Environment, Air Quality and Climate Change Date: September 2018 Report for: Approval Report of: Principal Engineer, Traffic and Transportation, One Trafford. ELTON STREET, STRETFORD Proposal to introduce a new Disabled Residents’ Permit Parking Space Consideration of objections and proposal to introduce a 2nd disabled residents’ permit bay Summary To consider the objection received and to seek approval to introduce a new disabled residents’ permit parking space on Elton Street, Stretford To seek approval to advertise the intention to introduce a second disabled residents’ permit parking space on Elton Street, Stretford Recommendations Agreement is sought to the following: 1. That the introduction of a disabled residents’ permit parking space on Elton Street, Stretford be approved. 2. That, following careful consideration of the objection received, authorisation be given to make and introduce the Traffic Regulation Order, as advertised. 3. That the objector be notified of the Council’s decision. 4. That the introduction of a second disabled residents’ permit parking space on Elton Street, Stretford be approved. 5. That authorisation be given to advertise the intention of making the Traffic Regulation Order referred to in schedule 3 to this report and, if no objections are maintained, that the Order be made and the proposal implemented. 6. That a consultation be carried out with nearby residents. Contact person for further information: Name: Dorothy Stagg Extension: 0161 6726534 Background Papers: None WARD: Gorse Hill 1308 (08/18) 1.0 BACKGROUND 1.1 Following the receipt of a request from a disabled resident of 18 Elton Street, Stretford, who is a blue badge holder, a report was circulated in January 2018, considering a proposal to introduce a disabled persons’ permit bay.
    [Show full text]
  • North Locality: Life Expectancy
    TRAFFORD NORTH LOCALITY HEALTH PROFILE JANUARY 2021 NORTH LOCALITY: WARDS • Clifford: Small and densely populated ward at north-east tip of the borough. Dense residential area of Victorian terraced housing and a diverse range of housing stock. Clifford has a diverse population with active community groups The area is undergoing significant transformation with the Old Trafford Master Plan. • Gorse Hill: Northern most ward with the third largest area size. Trafford town hall, coronation street studio and Manchester United stadium are located in this ward. Media city development on the Salford side has led to significant development in parts of the ward. Trafford Park and Humphrey Park railway stations serve the ward for commuting to both Manchester and Liverpool. • Longford: Longford is a densely populated urban area in north east of the Borough. It is home to the world famous Lancashire County Cricket Club. Longford Park, one of the Borough's larger parks, has been the finishing point for the annual Stretford Pageant. Longford Athletics stadium can also be found adjacent to the park. • Stretford: Densely populated ward with the M60 and Bridgewater canal running through the ward. The ward itself does not rank particularly highly in terms of deprivation but has pockets of very high deprivation. Source: Trafford Data Lab, 2020 NORTH LOCALITY: DEMOGRAPHICS • The North locality has an estimated population of 48,419 across the four wards (Clifford, Gorse Hill, Stretford & Longford) (ONS, 2019). • Data at the ward level suggests that all 4 wards in the north locality are amongst the wards with lowest percentages of 65+ years population (ONS, 2019).
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix 4 Detailed Proposals for Each Ward – Organised by Local Area Partnership (LAP)
    Appendix 4 Detailed proposals for each Ward – organised by Local Area Partnership (LAP) Proposed Wards within the Knutsford Local Area Partnership Knutsford Local Area Partnership (LAP) is situated towards the north-west of Cheshire East, and borders Wilmslow to the north-east, Macclesfield to the south-east and Congleton to the south. The M6 and M56 motorways pass through this LAP. Hourly train services link Knutsford, Plumley and Mobberley to Chester and Manchester, while in the east of this LAP hourly trains link Chelford with Crewe and Manchester. The town of Knutsford was the model for Elizabeth Gaskell's novel Cranford and scenes from the George C. Scott film Patton were filmed in the centre of Knutsford, in front of the old Town Hall. Barclays Bank employs thousands of people in IT and staff support functions at Radbroke Hall, just outside the town of Knutsford. Knutsford is home to numerous sporting teams such as Knutsford Hockey Club, Knutsford Cricket Club, Knutsford Rugby Club and Knutsford Football Club. Attractions include Tatton Park, home of the RHS Flower show, the stately homes Arley Hall, Tabley House and Peover Hall, and the Cuckooland Museum of cuckoo clocks. In detail, the proposals are: Knutsford is a historic, self-contained urban community with established extents and comprises the former County Ward of Knutsford, containing 7 polling districts. The Parish of Knutsford also mirrors the boundary of this proposal. Knutsford Town is surrounded by Green Belt which covers 58% of this proposed division. The proposed ward has excellent communications by road, motorway and rail and is bounded to the north by Tatton Park and to the east by Birkin Brook.
    [Show full text]
  • NOTICE of PARTICULARS of ELECTION SUB-AGENTS Combined Authority Mayoral Election for the Greater Manchester Combined Authority Thursday 6 May 2021
    NOTICE OF PARTICULARS OF ELECTION SUB-AGENTS Combined Authority Mayoral Election for the Greater Manchester Combined Authority Thursday 6 May 2021 I HEREBY GIVE NOTICE that the following names and addresses of election sub-agents of candidates at this election, and the addresses of the offices of such election sub-agents to which all claims, notices, legal process, and other documents addressed to them may be sent, have been declared in writing to me as follows:- Part of the Office of Election Combined Sub-agent to which Name of Election Authority for which Address of Election Name of Candidate claims, notices, legal Sub-agent the Election Sub- Sub-agent process, etc. may be agent is appointed sent to act 69 Manor Road 69 Manor Road Levenshulme Levenshulme BURNHAM WILLIAMS District of Manchester Manchester Andy Tom Manchester Greater Manchester Greater Manchester M19 3EU M19 3EU 43 Thorn Road 43 Thorn Road Swinton BURNHAM DICKMAN Swinton District of Salford Manchester Andy Stuart Manchester M27 5QU M27 5QU 12 Cliffe Court 12 Cliffe Court BURNHAM BRADSHAW Bury South Preston Preston Andy Lee Constituency PR1 4QB PR1 4QB 116 Ainsworth Road 116 Ainsworth Road BURNHAM SMITH Bury North Bury Bury Andy John Constituency Lancashire Lancashire BL8 2RX BL8 2RX 387 Leigh Road 387 Leigh Road BURNHAM ANDERSON Hindley Green Hindley Green District of Wigan Andy Dane Wigan Wigan WN2 4XL WN2 4XL Apartment 18 Apartment 18 Provender Court Provender Court BURNHAM WESTERN District of Trafford 3 ProvenderClose 3 ProvenderClose Andy Andrew Altrincham Altrincham
    [Show full text]
  • 484 WAL-WAT ~IANCHESTER Subrrban (SL.Atea·S
    484 WAL-WAT ~IANCHESTER SUBrRBAN (SL.ATEa·s Wallis Wm.Geo.Hanmer lea, I Brownsville rd.Heatn.Mr Ward Edvrard, Frankvryn, Park road, H Wallis William K. The Hollies, Circular road, W D Ward Edward H. r York road, Heaton Moor Wallis William Stanley, 12 Norman rd. Heaton Moor Ward Ernest, 7 Fairlax road, P Walls J ames M. R. C. S. Roslyn, Ir lam road, Flixton Ward Ernest, Linkfield, Wood lane, T Wallwork Frank, Holmfield, Temple drive, S Ward Frank .Arthur, The Laurels,45 Derby rd.Heaton Mr Wallwork Frank, Sunnyside, 22 Catterick rd. Didsbury Ward !<'rank S. r Egerton road, C cum H Wallwork Frederick Leopold, Glenfield, Campbell rd. S Ward Fred, 57 Snowdon road, E Wallwork Jesse, Drywood hall, Worsley road, Worsley Ward Frederick Lloyd, 936 Ashton Old road, Fairfield Wallwork John, 16 Spring gardens, Didsbury Ward George William, 65 Bamfo:rd road, Didsbury Wallwork Louis, 20 Burlington road, W Ward Henry Broolrs, Clarendon avenue, Stockport rd. A Wallwork Mrs. Martha, Lynwood, Campbell road, S Ward Herbert, Heathville, 24 Broomfield rd.Heaton Moor Wallwork ::\lrs. Sarah, Sandymount, Manchester road, S Ward Herbert George, Clement villas, 33 Central rd.W D Wallwork Samuel, The Laurels, Longley road, Worsley Ward James Walker, 4 Spring gardens, Didsbury Walme~ley Rev. William (curate St. Clement's), 888 Ward John Richard, Chaseley, Dunham road, A .Ashton Old road, Fairfield Ward John Thomas, Cheswardine, Arran avenue, Sale Walmsley Rev. Robt. The Presbytery, Swinton Hall rd.S Ward Joseph, Oak leigh, 11 Princess road, U Walmsley Ben, Bowdon Old hall, Langham rd. Bowdon Ward Joseph.
    [Show full text]
  • Trafford Local Plan Regulation 18 Consultation Draft (February 2021)
    Trafford Local Plan February 2021 Regulation 18 Consultation Draft The Trafford Local Plan - Consultation Draft - February 2021 Contents Table of Contents Contents ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 3 2. The Greater Manchester Spatial Framework 2020 ................................................................................. 6 3. Setting the scene ..................................................................................................................................... 7 4. Key Diagram ............................................................................................................................................ 9 5. Vision for Trafford .................................................................................................................................. 10 6. Strategic Objectives ............................................................................................................................... 11 7. Table of policies ..................................................................................................................................... 13 8. Trafford’s Places .................................................................................................................................... 16 9. Areas
    [Show full text]
  • Hunting and Social Change in Late Saxon England
    Eastern Illinois University The Keep Masters Theses Student Theses & Publications 2016 Butchered Bones, Carved Stones: Hunting and Social Change in Late Saxon England Shawn Hale Eastern Illinois University This research is a product of the graduate program in History at Eastern Illinois University. Find out more about the program. Recommended Citation Hale, Shawn, "Butchered Bones, Carved Stones: Hunting and Social Change in Late Saxon England" (2016). Masters Theses. 2418. https://thekeep.eiu.edu/theses/2418 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses & Publications at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Graduate School� EASTERNILLINOIS UNIVERSITY " Thesis Maintenance and Reproduction Certificate FOR: Graduate Candidates Completing Theses in Partial Fulfillment of the Degree Graduate Faculty Advisors Directing the Theses RE: Preservation, Reproduction, and Distribution of Thesis Research Preserving, reproducing, and distributing thesis research is an important part of Booth Library's responsibility to provide access to scholarship. In order to further this goal, Booth Library makes all graduate theses completed as part of a degree program at Eastern Illinois University available for personal study, research, and other not-for-profit educational purposes. Under 17 U.S.C. § 108, the library may reproduce and distribute a copy without infringing on copyright; however, professional courtesy dictates that permission be requested from the author before doing so. Your signatures affirm the following: • The graduate candidate is the author of this thesis. • The graduate candidate retains the copyright and intellectual property rights associated with the original research, creative activity, and intellectual or artistic content of the thesis.
    [Show full text]