DOCSLIB.ORG

Academic Catalog 2008-2009

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Academic Catalog 2008-2009 Academic Catalog 2008-2009 1 2 3 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS President’s Welcome .........................................................................................................................................................6 About CIIS ......................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Academic Calendar ............................................................................................................................................................9 Schools, Departments, Programs, and Degrees ................................................................................................................ 10 School of Undergraduate Studies ..............................................................................................................................11 Interdisciplinary Studies .....................................................................................................................................12 School of Professional Psychology ........................................................................................................................... 18 Clinical Psychology ............................................................................................................................................ 20 Counseling Psychology ...................................................................................................................................... 29 Community Mental Health ...........................................................................................................................31 Drama Therapy .......................................................................................................................................... 36 Expressive Arts Therapy ..............................................................................................................................41 Integral Counseling Psychology ..................................................................................................................47 Somatic Psychology ....................................................................................................................................56 School of Consciousness and Transformation ........................................................................................................... 62 East-West Psychology ........................................................................................................................................66 Integrative Health Studies .................................................................................................................................. 76 Philosophy and Religion .....................................................................................................................................82 Asian and Comparative Studies .................................................................................................................. 83 Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness ...............................................................................................91 Women’s Spirituality....... ...................................................................................................................... 106 Social and Cultural Anthropology .......................................................................................................................120 Transformative Inquiry ...................................................................................................................................... 131 Writing, Consciousness, and Creative Inquiry .....................................................................................................146 General Information ........................................................................................................................................................153 Admissions Policies ........................................................................................................................................................154 Financial Aid Policies ......................................................................................................................................................157 Enrollment Policies .........................................................................................................................................................161 Public Programs Policies ............................................................................................................................................... 169 Tuition and Fees ..............................................................................................................................................................170 Payment Policies ............................................................................................................................................................ 171 Academic Policies ...........................................................................................................................................................173 Thesis and Dissertation Policies .....................................................................................................................................176 Graduation and Commencement Policies ........................................................................................................................178 Institute Policies .............................................................................................................................................................179 Student Services.............................................................................................................................................................181 Library Services ............................................................................................................................................................. 182 Technology Services ...................................................................................................................................................... 183 Campus Facilities ........................................................................................................................................................... 184 Campus Security ............................................................................................................................................................ 185 Faculty and Administration .............................................................................................................................................187 Board of Trustees ...........................................................................................................................................................202 Council of Sages ............................................................................................................................................................ 203 Departmental Directory .................................................................................................................................................206 Site Locations ................................................................................................................................................................208 5 President’s Welcome Joseph L. Subbiondo California Institute of Integral Studies provides an integral education for a changing world, embodying a creative synthesis of global traditions and exploring the interplay of mind, body, and spirit. The Institute is dedicated to creating and integrating knowledge beyond the confines of traditional academic disciplines and to developing a reflective and innovative learning community. The integral approach is a response to the growing need to synthesize the fragmentary aspects of contemporary thought and culture into a meaningful whole. The integral outlook, envisioned by the founders of CIIS, has grown to encompass the study of traditions and disciplines from around the globe, addressing all aspects of learning: the intellectual, the experiential, and the applied. As a pioneer in integral education, CIIS is well positioned to meet the needs of a growing student body. In preparing students to work in the areas of psychology, religion, philosophy, social sciences, and the humanities, the Institute’s Ph.D., Psy.D., M.A., and B.A. Completion programs cultivate qualities needed for leaders of transformative change in fields of work and in society. As you review the CIIS catalog, you will discover a university that advances its mission by offering courses on the frontier of knowledge, taught by faculty members who are scholars and student-centered teachers. For a spirited and meaningful education that will prepare you to engage in the positive transformation of our communities and our world, I welcome you to explore CIIS. The information included in this catalog is as accurate as possible at the time of publication; however, the Institute reserves the right to make changes during the life of this catalog. This document replaces all previous versions except in instances where requirements or policies for a student are determined by the “catalog rights” of a previous version in effect at the time of matriculation. ©2008 California Institute of Integral Studies, 1453 Mission Street, San
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Notes for the Downloaders
    NOTES FOR THE DOWNLOADERS: This book is made of different sources. First, we got the scanned pages from fuckyeahradicalliterature.tumblr.com. Second, we cleaned them up and scanned the missing chapters (Entering the Lives of Others and El Mundo Zurdo). Also, we replaced the images for new better ones. Unfortunately, our copy of the book has La Prieta, from El Mundo Zurdo, in a bad quality, so we got it from scribd.com. Be aware it’s the same text but from another edition of the book, so it has other pagination. Enjoy and share it everywhere! Winner0fThe 1986 BEFORECOLTJMBUS FOTJNDATION AMERICANBOOK THIS BRIDGE CALLED MY BACK WRITINGS BY RADICAL WOMEN OF COLOR EDITORS: _ CHERRIE MORAGA GLORIA ANZALDUA FOREWORD: TONI CADE BAMBARA KITCHEN TABLE: Women of Color Press a New York Copyright © 198 L 1983 by Cherrie Moraga and Gloria Anzaldua. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced without permission in writing from the publisher. Published in the United States by Kitchen Table: Women of Color Press, Post Office Box 908, Latham, New York 12110-0908. Originally published by Peresphone Press, Inc. Watertown, Massachusetts, 1981. Also by Cherrie Moraga Cuentos: Stories by Latinas, ed. with Alma Gomez and Mariana Romo-Carmona. Kitchen Table: Women of Color Press, 1983. Loving in the War Years: Lo Que Nunca Paso Por Sus Labios. South End Press, 1983. Cover and text illustrations by Johnetta Tinker. Cover design by Maria von Brincken. Text design by Pat McGloin. Typeset in Garth Graphic by Serif & Sans, Inc., Boston, Mass. Second Edition Typeset by Susan L.
    [Show full text]
  • COMPARING PLACE ATTACHMENT and ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS of VISITORS and STATE PARK EMPLOYEES in OKLAHOMA by MICHAEL JOSHUA BRADLEY B
    COMPARING PLACE ATTACHMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS OF VISITORS AND STATE PARK EMPLOYEES IN OKLAHOMA By MICHAEL JOSHUA BRADLEY Bachelor of Science in Leisure Studies Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 2005 Master of Science in Recreation, Parks, & Tourism Administration Western Illinois University Macomb, Illinois 2008 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May, 2012 COMPARING PLACE ATTACHMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS OF VISITORS AND STATE PARK EMPLOYEES IN OKLAHOMA Dissertation Approved: Dr. Lowell Caneday Dissertation Adviser Dr. Donna Lindenmeier Dr. Jesse Mendez Dr. Rebecca Sheehan Outside Committee Member Dr. Sheryl A. Tucker Dean of the Graduate College ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES ................................................................................................................ VII CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM ............................................................................................................................ 9 RATIONALE FOR THE STUDY ............................................................................................................................. 11 ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS ................................................................................................................................ 13 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES ..................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Lerud Dissertation May 2017
    ANTAGONISTIC COOPERATION: PROSE IN AMERICAN POETRY by ELIZABETH J. LERUD A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of English and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2017 DISSERTATION APPROVAL PAGE Student: Elizabeth J. LeRud Title: Antagonistic Cooperation: Prose in American Poetry This dissertation has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in the English Department by: Karen J. Ford Chair Forest Pyle Core Member William Rossi Core Member Geri Doran Institutional Representative and Scott L. Pratt Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded June 2017. ii © 2017 Elizabeth J. LeRud iii DISSERTATION ABSTRACT Elizabeth J. LeRud Doctor of Philosophy Department of English June 2017 Title: Antagonistic Cooperation: Prose in American Poetry Poets and critics have long agreed that any perceived differences between poetry and prose are not essential to those modes: both are comprised of words, both may be arranged typographically in various ways—in lines, in paragraphs of sentences, or otherwise—and both draw freely from the complete range of literary styles and tools, like rhythm, sound patterning, focalization, figures, imagery, narration, or address. Yet still, in modern American literature, poetry and prose remain entrenched as a binary, one just as likely to be invoked as fact by writers and scholars as by casual readers. I argue that this binary is not only prevalent but also productive for modern notions of poetry, the root of many formal innovations of the past two centuries, like the prose poem and free verse.
    [Show full text]
  • The Daily Egyptian, September 01, 1995
    Southern Illinois University Carbondale OpenSIUC September 1995 Daily Egyptian 1995 9-1-1995 The Daily Egyptian, September 01, 1995 Daily Egyptian Staff Follow this and additional works at: https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/de_September1995 Volume 81, Issue 10 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Daily Egyptian 1995 at OpenSIUC. It has been accepted for inclusion in September 1995 by an authorized administrator of OpenSIUC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Inside: USG establishes task force to examine USSA's importance to SIUC - page 3 9 Daily Egyptian F,r~tt Southern Illinois University at Carbondale Vol. 81, No. 10, 24 pages Clin,ton's visit official! White House confirms: He's coming Sept. 11 By David R. Kasak Belleville. said 'This i.~ obviously a "Obviously this is a great opportunity Loan Program, will accompany Gus Bode and Donita Polly great boost for SIU and a very appro­ that will put SIU in the national and Clinton during his visit. D,,ilv Eg,1it,an Reporters priate location for a speech on student international spotlight.'' Sanders said SrlJC Financial Aid Director Pam aid and higher cducatinn:· "It will show what a great Britton said there is a great deal of A flcr nearly a week of speculation. Jack Dyer. executive director of Univcrsitv SIUC is. a.< well a., what it concern right now about the cuts to a White House official confirmed Universitv Relations, r.aid he i, does for Southern lllinoi;.'" he ,aid. the Direct Student Loan Program. Thursday that President Bill Clinton thrilk-<l about the visit and focls thi~ David Carle.
    [Show full text]
  • New Dimensions in Corporate Counseling in Environmental Law Nicholas A
    Pace University DigitalCommons@Pace Pace Law Faculty Publications School of Law 1-1-1974 New Dimensions in Corporate Counseling in Environmental Law Nicholas A. Robinson Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.pace.edu/lawfaculty Part of the Business Organizations Law Commons, Environmental Law Commons, and the Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility Commons Recommended Citation Nicholas A. Robinson, New Dimensions in Corporate Counseling in Environmental Law, 1 Colum. J. Envtl. L. 7 (1974), http://digitalcommons.pace.edu/lawfaculty/392/. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Law at DigitalCommons@Pace. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pace Law Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Pace. For more information, please contact [email protected]. New Dimensions Corporate Counseling in Environmental Law By Nicholas A. RobinsonQ Amid today's sometimes frenzied government action to cure en- vironmental degradation, and amid the defensive posturing of cor- porate managers and their public relations staffs, and the vigorous, if occasionally strident, protests by conservationists to protect en- dangered Nature, few have stopped to examine the role of the attorney as anything other than 1itigator.l Legal counseling has largely ignored the many environmental laws which have recently been enacted. Headlines have fixed on dramatic government prosecutions or conservation law suits; legal counsel in some specialized fields, such as electrical utilities or oil and other natural resource exploitation, have begun to cope with new environmental law requirements.' However, most lawyers as counselors are not yet involved in the struggle for environ- mentally sound development.
    [Show full text]
  • Dedication of Light to Amiri Baraka
    Dedication of Light to Amiri Baraka You dream of meeting certain people. Amiri Baraka was on my bucket list. When I decided to create a Black Arts Movement Conference at UC Merced, the truth was it was an opportunity to meet my Heroes and Sheroes. Marvin X, the west coast co-founder of the Black Arts Movement asked Amiri to come to UC Merced, and he immediately said yes, as did Ishmael Reed, Eugene Redmond, Jerry Varnardo, Jimmy Garrett, Umar Bin Hassan, Askia Toure, Genny Lim, Emory Douglas, Billy X. Jennings, Adilah Barnes, Tarika Lewis, Avotcja, Charlotte “Mama C” O’Neal, Nathan Hare, Cecil Brown, and a host of other Black Arts Movement and Black Power luminaries. Why did they come to a small city in California’s San Joaquin Valley? This may seem farfetched, but it was about community. A feeling of belonging to something greater, a distant space in time that spoke of revolution, the liberation of a colonized people, and the need to connect. Many of the writers, activists, and artists had not seen each other in over forty years but connected through the pain, the hope, and the belief that they had a mission, the liberation of African Americans from oppression. Askia Toure spoke to students at UC Merced stating, “We let you down. It is up to you to fulfill what we tried to do.” Toure spoke as a freedom fighter, one who in the past went underground to survive. With Toure in this fight were Amiri Baraka, Sonia Sanchez, Larry Neal, and men and women who believed that they were in the midst of a revolution.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Merchants 4
    Merchant Name Date Registered Merchant Name Date Registered Merchant Name Date Registered 9001575*ARUBA SPA 05/02/2018 9013807*HBC SRL 05/02/2018 9017439*FRATELLI CARLI SO 05/02/2018 9001605*AGENZIA LAMPO SRL 05/02/2018 9013943*CASA EDITRICE LIB 05/02/2018 9017440*FRATELLI CARLI SO 05/02/2018 9003338*ARUBA SPA 05/02/2018 9014076*MAILUP SPA 05/02/2018 9017441*FRATELLI CARLI SO 05/02/2018 9003369*ARUBA SPA 05/02/2018 9014276*CCS ITALIA ONLUS 05/02/2018 9017442*FRATELLI CARLI SO 05/02/2018 9003946*GIUNTI EDITORE SP 05/02/2018 9014368*EDITORIALE IL FAT 05/02/2018 9017574*PULCRANET SRL 05/02/2018 9004061*FREDDY SPA 05/02/2018 9014569*SAVE THE CHILDREN 05/02/2018 9017575*PULCRANET SRL 05/02/2018 9004904*ARUBA SPA 05/02/2018 9014616*OXFAM ITALIA 05/02/2018 9017576*PULCRANET SRL 05/02/2018 9004949*ELEMEDIA SPA 05/02/2018 9014762*AMNESTY INTERNATI 05/02/2018 9017577*PULCRANET SRL 05/02/2018 9004972*ARUBA SPA 05/02/2018 9014949*LIS FINANZIARIA S 05/02/2018 9017578*PULCRANET SRL 05/02/2018 9005242*INTERSOS ASSOCIAZ 05/02/2018 9015096*FRATELLI CARLI SO 05/02/2018 9017676*PIERONI ROBERTO 05/02/2018 9005281*MESSAGENET SPA 05/02/2018 9015228*MEDIA SHOPPING SP 05/02/2018 9017907*ESITE SOCIETA A R 05/02/2018 9005607*EASY NOLO SPA 05/02/2018 9015229*SILVIO BARELLO 05/02/2018 9017955*LAV LEGA ANTIVIVI 05/02/2018 9006680*PERIODICI SAN PAO 05/02/2018 9015245*ASSURANT SERVICES 05/02/2018 9018029*MEDIA ON SRL 05/02/2018 9007043*INTERNET BOOKSHOP 05/02/2018 9015286*S.O.F.I.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Islands • Designers Hawaii Corporation • Dower Realty • Clarence Fong Ala • Four Star Insurance • Gray W
    K E N N E D Y THEATRE C H I N A VISIONS We have over 50 shops and services. You'l l love the convenience of shopping at Manoa Marketplace! Bakery Sweet Thoughts Clothing Sea Drea ms • Chelsect Financial Bank of Honolulu • First Federal Savings & Loan • First Nationwide Bank • Pioneer Federal Food Kay's Crackseed • Mits' Basic Food s • Yama's Fish Market Hairstyling Hairsca pes • Yes George Laundry/Dry Cleaner Hakuyosha Hawa ii In c. • Manoa Laundry Health Services Manoa Chi roprac ti c & Shiatsu Dr. Ho me r Onizuka, Opto metrist • Dr. Charles Arizumi, DDS Restaurants Castagnola's Italian Restaurant • Island Manapua Factory • McDonald 's • 0 Bok Restaurant • Restaurant Kamigata Specialty Advanced Photo Design • The Baby Place • Coffee Manoa • Craft Connection • Data Quest • T. Fujii Japanese Antiques • The Gourmet Deli • G. Williker's • Larry Auto Parts • Manoa Jewelers • Manoa Teletronics • The Sports Company • Tiffany Plant Co. • VideoShots Hawaii Services-Miscellaneous Century 21-Ann Davidson • Century 21 of the Pacific, Inc. • Creighton Properties Islands • Designers Hawaii Corporation • Dower Realty • Clarence Fong AlA • Four Star Insurance • Gray W. Nelson & Co. • Law Offices of Neil T. Nakamura • Manoa Marketplace Management • Manoa Shopping Center • Minami Development Hawaii, Inc. • Regal December 1, 2, 7, 8, 9 and 10, 1989 Travel • Suzuki Kawabata & Assoc., Architects • U.S. Post Office Variety Longs Drug Store ManoaMarketplace Entrances at Woodlawn Dr. and East Manoa Rd . In the heart of Manoa The University of Hawaii at Manoa Department of Theatre and Dance presents In honor of the 200th Anniversary of the Chinese Immigration to Hawaii, the University of Hawaii Bookstore has a Islands selection of books for your enrichment- Scripted and Directed by Gary L.
    [Show full text]
  • Bay Windows Thursday Oct 30, 2008
    Bay Windows Thursday Oct 30, 2008 State races It goes without saying that Bay Windows readers should go to the polls to vote on Election Day, but as the LGBT community learned over the last few years during the marriage debate, there’s more to democracy than just casting a vote. There are several candidates with strong positions on LGBT equality who deserve more than just the community’s vote on Election Day; we should be out in the district for these candidates holding signs and helping the candidates get out the vote. If you live in or near any of their districts and can take time off work on Election Day, contact their campaigns and offer your support as a volunteer. And check out the voter guide on page 4 to see all the LGBT endorsements. Among the top priorities is Sara Orozco’s campaign to unseat anti-gay Wrentham Sen. Scott Brown (Norfolk, Bristol and Middlesex district). Orozco is an out lesbian and a Needham psychologist who is particularly passionate about issues facing LGBT youth and elders, and she would be a wonderful addition to the Senate. And it would be poetic justice for an out lesbian to defeat Brown, who is a longtime opponent of marriage equality and who once criticized his predecessor, openly gay Cheryl Jacques, for having children with her partner, calling their family "not normal." Voters should also lend a hand on Election Day to Rep. Jamie Eldridge, who is campaigning to succeed retiring Sen. Pam Resor in the Middlesex and Worcester seat. Eldridge was one of the lawmakers on the frontlines of the fight to protect marriage equality, and he would continue Resor’s legacy of support for LGBT rights in the Senate.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gift of Anger: Use Passion to Build Not Destroy
    If you enjoy this excerpt… consider becoming a member of the reader community on our website! Click here for sign-up form. Members automatically get 10% off print, 30% off digital books. The Gift of Anger The Gift of Anger Use Passion to Build Not Destroy • Joe Solmonese • The Gift of Anger Copyright © 2016 by Joe Solmonese All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distrib- uted, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior writ- ten permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, write to the publisher, addressed “Attention: Permissions Coordinator,” at the address below. Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc. 1333 Broadway, Suite 1000 Oakland, CA 94612-1921 Tel: (510) 817-2277, Fax: (510) 817-2278 www.bkconnection.com Ordering information for print editions Quantity sales. Special discounts are available on quantity purchases by cor- porations, associations, and others. For details, contact the “Special Sales Department” at the Berrett-Koehler address above. Individual sales. Berrett-Koehler publications are available through most bookstores. They can also be ordered directly from Berrett-Koehler: Tel: (800) 929-2929; Fax: (802) 864-7626; www.bkconnection.com Orders for college textbook/course adoption use. Please contact Berrett- Koehler: Tel: (800) 929-2929; Fax: (802) 864-7626. Orders by U.S. trade bookstores and wholesalers. Please contact Ingram Publisher Services, Tel: (800) 509-4887; Fax: (800) 838-1149; E-mail: customer .service@ingram publisher services .com; or visit www .ingram publisher services .com/ Ordering for details about electronic ordering.
    [Show full text]
  • Reach Out: the Newsletter of Maine Speakout Project (Fall 2005)
    University of Southern Maine USM Digital Commons Reach Out Periodicals Fall 2005 Reach Out: the newsletter of Maine Speakout Project (Fall 2005) Maine Speakout Project Community Counseling Center Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/reach_out Part of the American Studies Commons, and the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Studies Commons Recommended Citation Maine Speakout Project and Community Counseling Center, "Reach Out: the newsletter of Maine Speakout Project (Fall 2005)" (2005). Reach Out. 3. https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/reach_out/3 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Periodicals at USM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Reach Out by an authorized administrator of USM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. the newsletter of REACH Ou, Maine Speakout Project Fall 2005 • 343 Forest Avenue • Portland, ME 04101 • 207.874.1030 • tty 207.874.1043 SPEAK OUT Maine Speakout Project is a Progra111 of Community Counseling Center~ Summer at Maine Speakout Project Celebrating Our Progress, Remembering Our Losses This summer brought a lot of new and wonderful changes to MSOP. We moved offices in June. 2nd Annual MSOP is now housed with Community Counseling Center's Deaf Counseling Services at 43 Baxter Transgender Day of Remembrance Boulevard. Our new space is bright and open and located conveniently near Hannaford and Back Saturday, November 19, 2005 Cove. While our mailing address has remained the same, 43 Baxter has given us the opportunity to expand the office and re-open the Charlie Howard Memorial Library (CHML).
    [Show full text]
  • American Book Awards 2004
    BEFORE COLUMBUS FOUNDATION PRESENTS THE AMERICAN BOOK AWARDS 2004 America was intended to be a place where freedom from discrimination was the means by which equality was achieved. Today, American culture THE is the most diverse ever on the face of this earth. Recognizing literary excel- lence demands a panoramic perspective. A narrow view strictly to the mainstream ignores all the tributaries that feed it. American literature is AMERICAN not one tradition but all traditions. From those who have been here for thousands of years to the most recent immigrants, we are all contributing to American culture. We are all being translated into a new language. BOOK Everyone should know by now that Columbus did not “discover” America. Rather, we are all still discovering America—and we must continue to do AWARDS so. The Before Columbus Foundation was founded in 1976 as a nonprofit educational and service organization dedicated to the promotion and dissemination of contemporary American multicultural literature. The goals of BCF are to provide recognition and a wider audience for the wealth of cultural and ethnic diversity that constitutes American writing. BCF has always employed the term “multicultural” not as a description of an aspect of American literature, but as a definition of all American litera- ture. BCF believes that the ingredients of America’s so-called “melting pot” are not only distinct, but integral to the unique constitution of American Culture—the whole comprises the parts. In 1978, the Board of Directors of BCF (authors, editors, and publishers representing the multicultural diversity of American Literature) decided that one of its programs should be a book award that would, for the first time, respect and honor excellence in American literature without restric- tion or bias with regard to race, sex, creed, cultural origin, size of press or ad budget, or even genre.
    [Show full text]