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Discussion paper: Effective citizen action on invasive species The institutional challenge Professor Paul Martin Professor Darryl Low Choy Dr. Elodie LeGal Dr. Kylie Lingard 2016 Discussion paper: Effective citizen action on invasive species The institutional challenge Professor Paul Martin, University of New England Professor Darryl Low Choy, Griffith University Dr. Elodie Le Gal, University of New England Dr. Kylie Lingard, University of New England Contact: Professor Paul Martin University of New England Armidale, 2351 [email protected] 2016 An Invasive Animals CRC Project Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this report reflect those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government, Invasive Animals Ltd, or the Invasive Animals Cooperative Research Centre. The material presented in this report is based on sources that are believed to be reliable. Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation of the report, it is “as is”, without warranty of any kind, to the extent permitted by law. Published by: Invasive Animals Cooperative Research Centre. Email: [email protected] Internet: http://www.invasiveanimals.com Web ISBN: 978-0-9924083-0-5 © Invasive Animals Ltd 2016 This work is copyright. The Copyright Act 1968 permits fair dealing for study, research, information or educational purposes. Selected passages, tables or diagrams may be reproduced for such purposes provided acknowledgement of the source is included. Major extracts of the entire document may not be reproduced by any process. The IA CRC gratefully acknowledges funding support from the Australian Government through its Cooperative Research Centre’s Program. This document should be cited as: Martin P, Low Choy D, Le Gal E and Lingard K. -
Community Water Supplies in the APY Lands.Pdf
Kapi Nganampa Community water supplies in the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Lands, South Australia: sustainability of groundwater resources A.R. Dodds, S. Hostetler, and G. Jacobson ©Commonwealth of Australia 2001 ISSN 1039-0073 ISBN 0 642 47573 3 This work is copyright. The Copyright Act 1968 permits fair dealing for study, research, news reporting, criticism or review. Selected passages , tables or diagrams may be reproduced for such purposes provided acknowledgment of the source is included. Major extracts or the entire document may not be reproduced by any process without the written permission of the Executive Director, Bureau of Rural Sciences, P.O. Box Ell, Kingston, ACT 2604. Department of AGRICULTURE FISHERIES and FORESTRY • AUSTRALIA The Bureau of Rural Sciences (BRS) is the science agency within the Commonwealth Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry - Australia. Published by: Bureau of Rural Sciences PO BoxEll Kingston, ACT 2604 Telephone: (02) 6272 4282 Facsimile: (02) 6272 4747 Internet: http://www.affa.gov.au Copies available from: AFFA Shopfront GPO Box 858 Canberra ACT 2601 Telephone: (02) 6272 5550 Fax: (02) 6272 5771 Email: [email protected] Preferred way to cite this publication: Dodds, A.R., Hostetler, S.D., and Jacobson, G. (2001) Community water supplies in the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Lands, South Australia: sustainability of groundwater resources. Bureau of Rural Sciences, Canberra. This report does not represent professional advice given by the Commonwealth or any other person acting for the Commonwealth for any particular purpose. It should not be relied on as the basis for any decision to take action on any matter which it covers. -
Groundwater Recharge in the Eastern Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands
Groundwater recharge in the eastern Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands DEWNR Technical report 2014/06 Groundwater recharge in the eastern Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands Peter Kretschmer and Daniel Wohling Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources May, 2014 DEWNR Technical Report 2014/06 Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources GPO Box 1047, Adelaide SA 5001 Telephone National (08) 8463 6946 International +61 8 8463 6946 Fax National (08) 8463 6999 International +61 8 8463 6999 Website http://www.environment.sa.gov.au Disclaimer The Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources and its employees do not warrant or make any representation regarding the use, or results of the use, of the information contained herein as regards to its correctness, accuracy, reliability, currency or otherwise. The Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources and its employees expressly disclaims all liability or responsibility to any person using the information or advice. Information contained in this document is correct at the time of writing. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. © Crown in right of the State of South Australia, through the Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources 2014 ISBN 978-1-922174-78-9 Preferred way to cite this publication Kretschmer, P., Wohling, D., 2014, Groundwater recharge in the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands, South Australia, DEWNR Technical Report 2014/06, Government of South Australia, through the Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources, Adelaide Download this document at: http://www.waterconnect.sa.gov.au DEWNR Technical Report 2014/06 i Foreword The Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources (DEWNR) is responsible for the management of the State’s natural resources, ranging from policy leadership to on-ground delivery in consultation with government, industry and communities. -
Health Risks and Benefits of Raw Camel's Milk
THE HEALTH BENEFITS AND RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH RAW CAMELS MILK Presented By Megan Frost University of the Sunshine Coast Graduating Student 2018 Overview – The Why? ◦ Emerging Health Trend ◦ Public Health Issue ◦ Not regulated ◦ Reported health benefits ◦ Blogs, news articles and social media ◦ Consumption Trends ◦ Increase in immigration and multi cultural communities in Australia, increasing the need for consideration of new food trends ◦ Health Fads ◦ Illegal to sell in Australia ◦ Unpasteurised Overview – The How? ◦ Reviewed International Literature written in English ◦ Comparison was across four countries – Australia, New Zealand and two international countries ◦ International legislation was very hard to find in English ◦ Legislation not specific to ‘raw’ and ‘raw camel’ milk ◦ Journal articles reviewed had minimal citations and majority international research Research Questions What are the health benefits and risks associated with raw camel milk consumption? What current International and Australian legislation and regulations are in place to protect public health from hazards in raw camels milk? What additional information do we need to know to manage risks associated with consumption of raw camel milk? Raw Camel Milk ◦ Not pasteurised ◦ Main studies were conducted in Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia and Sudan for consumption of raw camel milk and other camel products such as meat and fur ◦ Limited studies available from Australia ◦ Sources from social media, health blogs making un substantiated health claims and from producers ◦ A Camel -
A Review of Camel Diseases in Central Australia
A REVIEW OF CAMEL DISEASES IN CENTRAL AUSTRALIA By Andrew Brown Senior Veterinary Officer Department of Business, Industry and Resource Development Arid Zone Research Institute, Alice Springs, NT April 2004 Agdex 465/650 $8.80 (GST included) ISBN 0 7245 4709 6 DISCLAIMER While all care has been taken to ensure that information contained in this Technical Bulletin is true and correct at the time of publication, changes in circumstances after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of its information. The Northern Territory of Australia gives no warranty or assurance, and makes no representation as to the accuracy of any information or advice contained in this Technical Bulletin, or that it is suitable for your intended use. You should not rely upon information in this publication for the purpose of making any serious, business or investment decisions without obtaining independent and/or professional advice in relation to your particular situation. The Northern Territory of Australia disclaims any liability or responsibility or duty of care towards any person for loss or damage caused by any use of or reliance on the information contained in this publication. Contents Page Introduction 1 Executive Summary 3 OIE List A Diseases relating to camels 4 Bluetongue 4 OIE List B Diseases relating to camels 6 Bovine brucellosis (Australia is officially free) 6 Bovine tuberculosis (Australia is officially free) 7 Anthrax 8 Hydatidosis 8 Leptospirosis 8 Paratuberculosis 9 Q Fever 10 Bovine babesiosis & anaplasmosis 10 Dermatophilosis 11 Unlisted Diseases 11 Melioidosis 11 Sarcoptic mange 12 Nasal Bots 12 Skin and internal abscesses 13 Internal parasites 13 Clostridial diseases 14 Ringworm 14 Bibliography 15 Appendix 1- Slaughter Numbers of Camels in Australia to 12/05/03 16 (i) INTRODUCTION The camel (Camelus dromedarius) found in Australia is a hardy animal with a unique physiological constitution that enables it to thrive under arid conditions. -
Downloading Or Purchasing Online At
Emerging animal and plant industries Their value to Australia by Max Foster and the Agricultural Commodities Section, ABARES September 2014 RIRDC Publication No 14/069 RIRDC Project No PRJ-008496 © Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation 2013 All rights reserved. ISBN 978-1-74254-685-8 ISSN 1440-6845 Emerging animal and plant industries—their value to Australia Publication No. 14/069 Project No. PRJ-008496 The information contained in this publication is intended for general use to assist public knowledge and discussion and to help improve the development of sustainable regions. You must not rely on any information contained in this publication without taking specialist advice relevant to your particular circumstances. While reasonable care has been taken in preparing this publication to ensure that information is true and correct, the Commonwealth of Australia gives no assurance as to the accuracy of any information in this publication. The Commonwealth of Australia, the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC), the authors or contributors expressly disclaim, to the maximum extent permitted by law, all responsibility and liability to any person, arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission, or for any consequences of any such act or omission, made in reliance on the contents of this publication, whether or not caused by any negligence on the part of the Commonwealth of Australia, RIRDC, the authors or contributors. The Commonwealth of Australia does not necessarily endorse the views in this publication. This publication is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, all other rights are reserved. -
Outcomes of the Australian Feral Camel Management Project and the Future of Feral Camel Management in Australia
CSIRO PUBLISHING The Rangeland Journal, 2016, 38,i–iii Guest Editorial http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/RJ16028 Outcomes of the Australian Feral Camel Management Project and the future of feral camel management in Australia Quentin Hart A and Glenn Edwards B,C Ac/- Ninti One Limited, PO Box 3971, Alice Springs, NT 0871, Australia. BDepartment of Land Resource Management, PO Box 1120, Alice Springs, NT 0871, Australia. CCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Received 23 March 2016, accepted 29 March 2016, published online 5 May 2016 Overview has improved our level of knowledge and this will play an The 2010 Special Issue of The Rangeland Journal ‘Managing important role in future feral camel management. fi the impacts of feral camels’ (Vol. 32(1)) reported on the outcomes The rst ten papers in this Special Issue are grouped into of Desert Knowledge Cooperative Research Centre (DKCRC) three themes: (i) AFCMP establishment and engagement, fi work. These outcomes included information on feral camel (ii) Feral camel removal, and (iii) Feral camel impacts. The nal demography, distribution and impacts, land manager attitudes to paper summarises the outcomes of the AFCMP and considers feral camel impacts and management, relevant legislation and the future of feral camel management in the absence of a policy, control options and the economics and trade-offs of coordinated national project. different management strategies. Importantly, the DKCRC work provided specific recommendations about management strategy AFCMP establishment and engagement and feral camel density targets to reduce impacts to specific levels. The first four papers are related to the important foundational The rigor and comprehensiveness of the DKCRC project report, issues of establishing the rationale for such a large project, ‘Managing the impacts of feral camels in Australia: a new way developing national collaboration and governance and engaging of doing business’ (Edwards et al. -
Indigenous Participation in Australian Economies II Map 5.1 the APY Landsmap 5.1 Lea Et Al
5. ‘Always Anangu—always enterprising’ Alan O’Connor As a result of primary research in Arnhem Land, Altman developed a hybrid economy model for Indigenous Australians living in remote areas in which people move between the state, market and customary sectors (Altman 2005). He asserts that development policies for remote areas based on the state and the market have failed because of the existence of a customary sector and very different intercultural value systems. In addition, he suggests the commercial marginality of Aboriginal-owned land is the reason it was alienated, and as a result the potential to increase the market sector is very limited (Altman 2005). In this chapter, I examine Anangu involvement in economic life until the mid- 1970s with a particular focus on Ernabella and its homelands, and explore elements of the hybrid economy on the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) Lands. This work is part of my thesis, developed from a larger study of enterprise development on the lands resulting from an Australian Research Council grant in 2007 obtained by Banerjee and Tedmanson. The research was conducted through the University of South Australia. The research partners in this work were from the communities of Ernabella, Turkey Bore and the Anilalya Homelands as well as UnitingCare Wesley Adelaide. Geography, Climate and Traditional Food Sources The APY Lands are located in the far north-west of South Australia and make up 102 500 sq km or 10.4 per cent of the area of South Australia. Ernabella is the largest community on the lands (with a population that has varied about 450 for many years) and is approximately 440 km by road from both Alice Springs and Coober Pedy. -
Frequently Asked Questions About Camels, Feral Camels in Australia and the Australian Feral Camel Management Project
Frequently asked questions about camels, feral camels in Australia and the Australian Feral Camel Management Project. This document is an archive of content that was held on the Australian Feral Camel Management website, 2010–2013. The site is now closed. Further information can be found at http://www.nintione.com.au/business/natural-resource-management/australian-feral-camel. Contents 1. Why are camels a problem? 2. What is the Australian Feral Camel Management Project doing about this problem? 3. What is the government doing about feral camels? 4. Who is Ninti One Limited? 5. What is the Draft National Feral Camel Action Plan doing? 6. Are feral camel numbers really increasing? 7. Isn't it cruel to kill feral camels? 8. Are you trying to kill all the feral camels? 9. Why don't they make pet food out of camel meat? 10. Why don't they export camels to the Middle East? 11. How much greenhouse gas do camels produce? 12. How can I be involved in the management of feral camels? 13. Where are feral camels being managed? 14. Who can be a culler? 15. Why don't we eat more camel meat in Australia? 16. Why can't we just sterilise the camels and stop them breeding? 17. What is the gestation period for camels? 18. What products can you make from camels? 19. Can we move camels away from where people live? 20. There aren't any camels - what are you spending the money on? 21. Why is a research organisation like DKCRC involved in culling camels? Page 1 1. -
Quantitative Analysis of Animal-Welfare Outcomes in Helicopter Shooting: a Case Study with Feral Dromedary Camels (Camelus Dromedarius)
CSIRO PUBLISHING Wildlife Research http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/WR13216 Quantitative analysis of animal-welfare outcomes in helicopter shooting: a case study with feral dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius) Jordan O. Hampton A,B,G, Brendan D. Cowled C, Andrew L. Perry D, Corissa J. Miller A, Bidda Jones E and Quentin Hart F AEcotone Wildlife Veterinary Services, PO Box 1126, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. BMurdoch University, 90 South Street, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia. CAusVet Animal Health Services, PO Box 1278, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia. DKyabram Veterinary Clinic, 77 McCormick Road, Kyabram, Vic. 3620, Australia. ERSPCA Australia, PO Box 265, Deakin West, ACT 2600, Australia. FNinti One Limited, PO Box 3971, Alice Springs, NT 0871, Australia. GCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract Context. Helicopter shooting is a common and effective tool for reducing overabundant wildlife populations. However, there is little quantitative information on the humaneness of the method, leading to uncertainty in wildlife-management policy. There is, subsequently, a need for an improved understanding of the welfare implications of helicopter shooting. Aim. A study was undertaken to infer the humaneness of helicopter shooting for a case study species, the feral dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius). Methods. Seven post-mortem studies (n = 715) and one ante-mortem study (n = 192) were undertaken during routine helicopter shooting programs of free-ranging camels. In these studies, we measured four animal-welfare parameters to allow inference on the humaneness of the technique. These parameters were time to death, instantaneous death rate (proportion of animals for which time to death = 0), wounding rate and location of bullet-wound tract. -
National Feral Camel Action Plan: a National Strategy for the Management of Feral Camels in Australia
National Feral Camel Action Plan: A national strategy for the management of feral camels in Australia Natural Resource Management Ministerial Council Developed by the Vertebrate Pests Committee Disclaimer The Australian Government, Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities has collated and edited this publication for the Natural Resources Management Ministerial Council. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure that the contents of this publication are factually correct, the Australian Government and members of the Natural Resources Ministerial Council (and the governments which Council members represent) do not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of, or reliance on, the contents of this publication. © Commonwealth of Australia 2010 This work is copyright. You may download, display, print and reproduce this material in unaltered form only (retaining this notice) for your personal, non- commercial use or use within your organisation. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, all other rights are reserved. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to Commonwealth Copyright Administration, Attorney General’s Department, Robert Garran Offices, National Circuit, Barton ACT 2600 or posted at www.ag.gov.au/cca Cover images, Front L to R: Collared camel - Department of Agriculture and Food, WA Damaged vegetation at Docker River - Central Land Council, NT Broken toilet - Department of Agriculture and Food, WA Camels around waterhole at Docker River - R. Bugg, NT Camels around waterhole at Docker River - R. -
Reflections on the Pitjantjatjara Outstation Movement Bill Edwards
2 From Coombes to Coombs: Reflections on the Pitjantjatjara outstation movement Bill Edwards In September 1957, nearing the end of my studies at the University of Melbourne, I met the Reverend Victor Coombes, general secretary of the Presbyterian Board of Missions, to discuss the possibility of serving on a north Queensland Gulf mission. What motivated my interest in Aboriginal missions in an era when the more exotic overseas missions such as in the New Hebrides (Vanuatu) and Korea received more attention? Growing up in a very small country town in the Wimmera region of Victoria in the 1930s, I had little knowledge of Aboriginal people and their history. Monuments on nearby roads bearing the words ‘Major Mitchell passed by here’ suggested that this was the beginning of history. A rare meeting with an Aboriginal person was when a ‘swagman’ passed through my hometown of Lubeck. In return for the food my parents gave him, he cut firewood and gave my father an incised boomerang—now one of my prized possessions. My studies in arts, education and theology in Melbourne contributed nothing to my knowledge of Aboriginal culture and history. However, in 1954, I visited universities around Australia as a staff worker with a Christian student organisation, the Inter-Varsity Fellowship. A visit to Adelaide in March that year coincided with a visit by the Ernabella Mission Choir. They came to see 25 ExPERIMENTS IN SELF-Determination Queen Elizabeth II on her Australian tour. I heard them sing in the Teachers College and spent time with them at their accommodation, not imagining that four years later I would assume the role of conducting the choir.