DOCSLIB.ORG

Lizards Pdf, Epub, Ebook

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Lizards Pdf, Epub, Ebook LIZARDS PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Nic Bishop | 31 pages | 07 Jan 2014 | Scholastic US | 9780545605694 | English | New York, United States Lizards PDF Book We have had several breeding successes over the years, including the first captive hatching of Gila monster eggs in , the first North American births of New Caledonian live-bearing geckos and emperor flat lizards in , and the first successful breeding of Anegada Island iguanas in Mobility All lizards are capable of swimming, and a few are quite comfortable in aquatic environments. Lizards and Humans. Reptiles Magazine. Several small species such as those in the genus Draco can glide: some can attain a distance of 60 metres feet , losing 10 metres 33 feet in height. Find Us On facebook. London, Oriental Press, Wilson and Co. The Madagascan chameleon has a sticky-tipped tongue that it can shoot out farther than the length of its body. Learn all about snake facts first hand at Reptile Gardens, where we have daily snake shows. Caldwell It then bites down with flattened, molar-like teeth and cracks the shell. June Oftentimes members of the military brought animals to the Zoo during their trips abroad. It goes without saying that you need to feed your pets regularly, regardless of their size, age, or species. The shingle-backed skink is the reptile equivalent of Dr. Caiman lizards are adept at eating snails and other shelled animals. However, their skin — like all reptiles — is actually very dry due to a lack of pores to excrete water and oils. Movable eyelid s have been lost in some geckos , skinks , and night lizards. Geckos, like this banded-knob tailed gecko, have clear membrane shields over their eyes in lieu of eyelids. Some relatively small lizard species, such as geckos , have not only colonized many islands by rafting with humans on boats but have also invaded cities and towns throughout the world. More subtle color changes occur in other lizard species as well, such as the Anole, also known as the "American Chameleon," and "House Chameleon" or "Chamele. The majority of lizard species are predatory and the most common prey items are small, terrestrial invertebrates, particularly insects. Their colorful body parts allow them to communicate with each other and help them tell which are male and which are female. The common green iguana Iguana iguana , once the most popular lizard with reptile keepers and native to Mexico, southern Brazil and Paraguay, has been found in the wild in Singapore and Thailand, most likely as a result of the international…. It's good for you, they said. We have several varying difficulty levels to help accommodate every age of children. This adaptation enables lizards to thrive in some of the driest deserts on earth. The genes in question may thus be evolutionary precursors of venom genes. Scales and Tales Stories to educate and entertain. Bibcode : PLoSO.. Article Contents. Retrieved December 18, The flat-tail horned lizard 's body is coloured like its desert background, and is flattened and fringed with white scales to minimise its shadow. But when the male needs to make sure others see him, his head turns fiery red and his body and tail change to a bright, shiny blue. Lizards Writer Tokay gecko mating call. The earliest known fossil remains of a lizard belong to the iguanian species Tikiguania estesi , found in the Tiki Formation of India , which dates to the Carnian stage of the Triassic period, about million years ago. Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life. History Reptile Gardens started with a small display of reptiles in , but has grown into the largest reptile zoo in the world and one of the biggest Black Hills attractions. Most of the living species of lizards inhabit warm regions, but some are found near the Arctic Circle in Eurasia and others range to the southern tip of South America. Both of these actions are because they are stressed and scared. They rely on persistence and ambush to capture these prey. The shingle-backed skink is the reptile equivalent of Dr. Giant Tortoises Come mingle with these gentle, giant tortoises. In geckos, the tongue is used to lick the eyes clean: they have no eyelids. Marshall Cavendish. Please refresh the page and try again. Our Aldabra Tortoises know how to take it easy, love attention, and are great with kids! An extremely rare monitor lizard is now making its home at the San Diego Zoo. Since they are relatively clean and easy to keep, lizards are also quite popular as house pets. Inside the eggs, the embryos use nutrients from the yolk. Chameleons have very long sticky tongues which can be extended rapidly to catch their insect prey. Views Read View source View history. Lizards and Humans. Lizards are found worldwide, excluding the far north and Antarctica, and some islands. Lizards partially regenerate their tails over a period of weeks. When keeping these animals in captivity it is important not to pick them up by their tail or pull on it, as it may detach. Retrieved 28 May Be water wise! Among the most harmless of lizards are geckos, which are falsely believed to be highly venomous by many indigenous cultures throughout the world. Different lizard species eat different types of food. But when the male needs to make sure others see him, his head turns fiery red and his body and tail change to a bright, shiny blue. Despite being venomous, these species rely on their strong jaws to kill prey. Retrieved December 18, Over time, they will become more accepting of handling and can be amazing animals to hold and interact with. Many lizards today resemble the ancient reptiles of the dinosaur era. Males establish and maintain territories that contain resources which attract females and which they defend from other males. Scales and Tales Stories to educate and entertain. Caldwell Lizards and geckos are four-legged animals covered in scales that have external ears. Search form Search. See you soon! This is known in occur in various species of whiptail lizards. The Madagascan chameleon has a sticky-tipped tongue that it can shoot out farther than the length of its body. Tokay gecko mating call Mating call of a male Tokay gecko. In fact, some lizards, called sheltopusiks, look like snakes because they have no legs! Tree dwellers have special toes: long with sharp claws or short and wide. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Salamanders Looking for information on Salamanders? Their venom comes from saliva glands in the jaw, and the lizards chew it into the victim. Close About Us. Snakes and Lizards: Fact or Fiction? Lizards Reviews Journal of Experimental Biology. They range from 2 cm 0. Most lizard species are harmless to humans. Lace monitor venom, for instance, causes swift loss of consciousness and extensive bleeding through its pharmacological effects, both lowering blood pressure and preventing blood clotting. Male anoles and iguanas have dewlaps or skin flaps which come in various sizes, colours and patterns and the expansion of the dewlap as well as head-bobs and body movements add to the visual signals. The Bengal Monitor. Shingle-backed skink showing off its tail. Sign Up for e-mail newsletters. Education Materials Reptile Gardens is a great place for class field trips and learning experiences. Gecko breeding takes place behind the scenes in one of the reptile buildings. Lizards smell stuff with their tongues! Farmington Hills, Minnesota. Others are mainly vegetarian, eating leaves, fruits, and flowers. Problems playing this file? If confronted by a predator, the skink bends its body into a C shape, which confuses the predator because it appears as if the skink has two heads. As in other reptiles, the skin of lizards is covered in overlapping scales made of keratin. Scales and Tales Stories to educate and entertain. Have fun learning! Several small species such as those in the genus Draco can glide: some can attain a distance of 60 metres feet , losing 10 metres 33 feet in height. The tokay gecko lays soft eggs that harden in the dry air and stick to the surface on which they were laid. Due to their small size and indigestible chitin , ants must be consumed in large amounts, and ant-eating lizards have larger stomachs than even herbivorous ones. But when the male needs to make sure others see him, his head turns fiery red and his body and tail change to a bright, shiny blue. This may have derived from their regular moulting. Firefly Books. Lizard News and Information. Salamanders Looking for information on Salamanders? Visual displays include body postures and inflation, push-ups, bright colours, mouth gapings and tail waggings. The dentitions of lizards reflect their wide range of diets, including carnivorous, insectivorous, omnivorous, herbivorous, nectivorous, and molluscivorous. Plant parts can be hard to digest, and, as they get closer to adulthood, juvenile iguanas eat faeces from adults to acquire the microflora necessary for their transition to a plant-based diet. Lizards Read Online Several species can run bipedally, [10] and a few can prop themselves up on their hindlimbs and tail while stationary. Birds Bird shows are featured daily at this interactive Rapid City attraction. The position of the lizards and other Squamata among the reptiles was studied using fossil evidence by Rainer Schoch and Hans-Dieter Sues in Unlike other lizards, alligator lizards shed their skin in one piece, as snakes do. Reptiles Magazine. Lizards of the family Mosasauridae , an extinct group, were strictly marine. Lizards also exploit a number of habitats; most primarily live on the ground, but others may live in rocks, on trees, underground and even in water.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Veiled Chameleon Care Sheet Because We Care !!!
    Veiled Chameleon Care Sheet Because we care !!! 1250 Upper Front Street, Binghamton, NY 13901 607-723-2666 Congratulations on your new pet. The popularity of the veiled chameleon is due to a number of factors: veiled chameleons are relatively hardy, large, beautiful, and prolific. Veiled chameleons are native to Yemen and southern Saudi Arabia, they are quite tolerant of tem- perature and humidity extremes, which contributes to its hardiness as a captive. Veiled chameleons are among the easiest chameleons to care for, but they still require careful attention. They range in size from 6-12 inches and will live up to five years with the proper care. Males tend to be larger and more colorful than females. With their ability to change colors, prehensile tails, independently moving eyes and stuttering walk make them fascinating to watch. They become stressed very easily so regular handling is not recommended. HOUSING A full-screen enclosure is a must for veiled chameleons. Zoomed’s ReptiBreeze is an ideal habitat. Glass aquariums can lead to respiratory diseases due to the stagnant air not being circulated, and they will be stressed if they can see their reflection. These Chameleons also need a large enclosure to climb around in because smaller enclosures will stress them. A 3’x3’x3’ or 2’x2’x4’ habitat is best, but larger is bet- ter. Chameleons should be house separately to avoid fighting. The interior of the enclosure should be furnished with medium sized vines and foliage for the chameleons to hide in. The medium sized vines provide important horizontal perches for the chameleon to rest and bask.
    [Show full text]
  • The Trade in Tokay Geckos in South-East Asia
    Published by TRAFFIC, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia © 2013 TRAFFIC. All rights reserved. All material appearing in this publication is copyrighted and may be reproduced with permission. Any reproduction in full or in part of this publication must credit TRAFFIC as the copyright owner. The views of the authors expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the TRAFFIC Network, WWF or IUCN. The designations of geographical entities in this publication, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of TRAFFIC or its supporting organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The TRAFFIC symbol copyright and Registered trademark ownership is held by WWF. TRAFFIC is a strategic alliance of WWF AND IUCN. Layout by Olivier S Caillabet, TRAFFIC Suggested citation: Olivier S. Caillabet (2013). The Trade in Tokay Geckos Gekko gecko in South-East Asia: with a case study on Novel Medicinal Claims in Peninsular Malaysia TRAFFIC, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia ISBN 978-983-3393-36-7 Photograph credit Cover: Tokay Gecko in Northern Peninsular Malaysia (C. Gomes/TRAFFIC) The Trade in Tokay Geckos Gekko gecko in South-East Asia: with a case study on Novel Medicinal Claims in Peninsular Malaysia Olivier S. Caillabet © O.S. Caillabet/TRAFFIC A pet shop owner in Northern Peninsular Malaysia showing researchers a Tokay Gecko for sale TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements
    [Show full text]
  • Addo Elephant National Park Reptiles Species List
    Addo Elephant National Park Reptiles Species List Common Name Scientific Name Status Snakes Cape cobra Naja nivea Puffadder Bitis arietans Albany adder Bitis albanica very rare Night adder Causes rhombeatus Bergadder Bitis atropos Horned adder Bitis cornuta Boomslang Dispholidus typus Rinkhals Hemachatus hemachatus Herald/Red-lipped snake Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia Olive house snake Lamprophis inornatus Night snake Lamprophis aurora Brown house snake Lamprophis fuliginosus fuliginosus Speckled house snake Homoroselaps lacteus Wolf snake Lycophidion capense Spotted harlequin snake Philothamnus semivariegatus Speckled bush snake Bitis atropos Green water snake Philothamnus hoplogaster Natal green watersnake Philothamnus natalensis occidentalis Shovel-nosed snake Prosymna sundevalli Mole snake Pseudapsis cana Slugeater Duberria lutrix lutrix Common eggeater Dasypeltis scabra scabra Dappled sandsnake Psammophis notosticus Crossmarked sandsnake Psammophis crucifer Black-bellied watersnake Lycodonomorphus laevissimus Common/Red-bellied watersnake Lycodonomorphus rufulus Tortoises/terrapins Angulate tortoise Chersina angulata Leopard tortoise Geochelone pardalis Green parrot-beaked tortoise Homopus areolatus Marsh/Helmeted terrapin Pelomedusa subrufa Tent tortoise Psammobates tentorius Lizards/geckoes/skinks Rock Monitor Lizard/Leguaan Varanus niloticus niloticus Water Monitor Lizard/Leguaan Varanus exanthematicus albigularis Tasman's Girdled Lizard Cordylus tasmani Cape Girdled Lizard Cordylus cordylus Southern Rock Agama Agama atra Burrowing
    [Show full text]
  • Changes to CITES Species Listings
    NOTICE TO THE WILDLIFE IMPORT/EXPORT COMMUNITY December 21, 2016 Subject: Changes to CITES Species Listings Background: Party countries of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) meet approximately every two years for a Conference of the Parties. During these meetings, countries review and vote on amendments to the listings of protected species in CITES Appendix I and Appendix II. Such amendments become effective 90 days after the last day of the meeting unless Party countries agree to delay implementation. The most recent Conference of the Parties (CoP 17) was held in Johannesburg, South Africa, September 24 – October 4, 2016. Action: Except as noted below, the amendments to CITES Appendices I and II that were adopted at CoP 17, will be effective on January 2, 2017. Any specimens of these species imported into, or exported from, the United States on or after January 2, 2017 will require CITES documentation as specified under the amended listings. The import, export, or re-export of shipments of these species that are accompanied by CITES documents reflecting a pre-January 2 listing status or that lack CITES documents because no listing was previously in effect must be completed by midnight (local time at the point of import/export) on January 1, 2017. Importers and exporters can find the official revised CITES appendices on the CITES website. Species Added to Appendix I . Abronia anzuetoi (Alligator lizard) . Abronia campbelli (Alligator lizard) . Abronia fimbriata (Alligator lizard) . Abronia frosti (Alligator lizard) . Abronia meledona (Alligator lizard) . Cnemaspis psychedelica (Psychedelic rock gecko) . Lygodactylus williamsi (Turquoise dwarf gecko) . Telmatobius coleus (Titicaca water frog) .
    [Show full text]
  • 1 the Multiscale Hierarchical Structure of Heloderma Suspectum
    The multiscale hierarchical structure of Heloderma suspectum osteoderms and their mechanical properties. Francesco Iacoviello a, Alexander C. Kirby b, Yousef Javanmardi c, Emad Moeendarbary c, d, Murad Shabanli c, Elena Tsolaki b, Alana C. Sharp e, Matthew J. Hayes f, Kerda Keevend g, Jian-Hao Li g, Daniel J.L. Brett a, Paul R. Shearing a, Alessandro Olivo b, Inge K. Herrmann g, Susan E. Evans e, Mehran Moazen c, Sergio Bertazzo b,* a Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering University College London, London WC1E 7JE, UK. b Department of Medical Physics & Biomedical Engineering University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. c Department of Mechanical Engineering University College London, London WC1E 7JE, UK. d Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA. e Department of Cell & Developmental Biology University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. f Department of Ophthalmology University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. g Department of Materials Meet Life Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa) Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014, St. Gallen, Switzerland. * Correspondence: Sergio Bertazzo [email protected] Tel: +44 (0) 2076790444 1 Abstract Osteoderms are hard tissues embedded in the dermis of vertebrates and have been suggested to be formed from several different mineralized regions. However, their nano architecture and micro mechanical properties had not been fully characterized. Here, using electron microscopy, µ-CT, atomic force microscopy and finite element simulation, an in-depth characterization of osteoderms from the lizard Heloderma suspectum, is presented. Results show that osteoderms are made of three different mineralized regions: a dense apex, a fibre-enforced region comprising the majority of the osteoderm, and a bone-like region surrounding the vasculature.
    [Show full text]
  • A Revision of the Chameleon Species Chamaeleo Pfeili Schleich
    A revision of the chameleon species Chamaeleo pfeili Schleich (Squamata; Chamaeleonidae) with description of a new material of chamaeleonids from the Miocene deposits of southern Germany ANDREJ ÈERÒANSKÝ A revision of Chamaeleo pfeili Schleich is presented. The comparisons of the holotypic incomplete right maxilla with those of new specimens described here from the locality Langenau (MN 4b) and of the Recent species of Chamaeleo, Furcifer and Calumma is carried out. It is shown that the type material of C. pfeili and the material described here lack autapomorphic features. Schleich based his new species on the weak radial striations on the apical parts of bigger teeth. However, this character is seen in many species of extant chameleons, e.g. Calumma globifer, Furcifer pardalis and C. chamaeleon. For this reason, the name C. pfeili is considered a nomen dubium. This paper provides detailed descrip- tions and taxonomy of unpublished material from Petersbuch 2 (MN 4a) and Wannenwaldtobel (MN 5/6) in Germany. The material is only fragmentary and includes jaw bits. The morphology of the Petersbuch 2 material is very similar to that of the chameleons described from the Czech Republic. • Key words: Chamaeleo pfeili, nomen dubium, morphology, Wannenwaldtobel, Petersbuch 2, Langenau, Neogene. ČERŇANSKÝ, A. 2011. A revision of the chameleon species Chamaeleo pfeili Schleich (Squamata; Chamaeleonidae) with description of a new material of chamaeleonids from the Miocene deposits of southern Germany. Bulletin of Geosciences 86(2), 275–282 (6 figures). Czech Geological Survey, Prague. ISSN 1214-1119. Manuscript received Feb- ruary 11, 2011; accepted in revised form March 21, 2011; published online April 20, 2011; issued June 20, 2011.
    [Show full text]
  • Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
    Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Chameleon Dragon Chelosania Gray, 1845 from the Northern Territory, Australia
    20 Australasian Journal of Herpetology Australasian Journal of Herpetology 39:20-22. Published 12 June 2019. ISSN 1836-5698 (Print) ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) A new species of Chameleon Dragon Chelosania Gray, 1845 from the Northern Territory, Australia. LSID urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9D8A0752-C290-4FB8-BEDE-C60FB5819C65 RAYMOND T. HOSER 488 Park Road, Park Orchards, Victoria, 3134, Australia. Phone: +61 3 9812 3322 Fax: 9812 3355 E-mail: snakeman (at) snakeman.com.au Received 21 December 2018, Accepted 6 January 2019, Published 12 June 2019. ABSTRACT The Chameleon Dragon, genus Chelosania Gray, 1845 has until now been treated as a single species throughout its known range across the dry tropics of Northern Australia. As part of an audit of the taxonomy and nomenclature of Australian agamids, it emerged that those specimens from the eastern sector of the Northern Territory (NT) are significantly different to the type race of Chelosania brunnea Gray, 1845, from Western Australia (WA) and separated by a well defined distribution gap in the western side of the Northern Territory. Other putative species also split across the same biogeographcal barrier, approximating the Daly River, have recently on the basis of morphological and molecular evidence been found to consist of multiple species. These include Odatria glauerti (Mertens, 1957) from WA, and O. hoserae Hoser, 2013 from the NT, or Cannia weigeli Wells and Wellington, 1987 from WA and Cannia burgessi (Hoser, 2001) from the NT). Therefore I have no hesitation at all in formally describing the eastern NT population of Chelosania as a new species, namely Chelosania neilsonnemanni sp.
    [Show full text]
  • Lizard Facts Lizards Are One of the Biggest, Most Diverse and Widespread Groups of Reptiles Found on Earth
    Lizard Facts Lizards are one of the biggest, most diverse and widespread groups of reptiles found on Earth. They are found on all continents, except Antarctica. ▪ Lizard (suborder Sauria) refer to any of the more than 5,500 species of reptiles belonging in the order Squamata (which also includes snakes). They feature in a wide variety of colors, appearance, and size. ▪ It comprises 40 different families. According to the San Diego Zoo, there are currently over 4,675 lizard species, including iguanas, chameleons, geckos, Gila monsters, monitors, and skinks. Their ancestors appeared on Earth over 200 million years ago. ▪ Lizards are scaly-skinned reptiles that are usually distinguished from snakes by the possession of legs, movable eyelids, and external ear openings. However, some traditional (that is, non-snake) lizards lack one or more of these features. ▪ Due to their smooth and shiny appearance, some lizards can appear slimy or slippery. However, their skin – like all reptiles – is actually very dry due to a lack of pores to excrete water and oils. Class: Reptilia Higher classification: Scaled reptiles Kingdom: Animalia Order: Squamata Phylum: Chordata KIDSKONNECT.COM Lizard Facts MOBILITY All lizards are capable of swimming, and a few are quite comfortable in aquatic environments. Many are also good climbers and fast sprinters. Some can even run on two legs, such as the Collared Lizard and the Spiny-Tailed Iguana. LIZARDS AND HUMANS Most lizard species are harmless to humans. Only the very largest lizard species pose any threat of death. The chief impact of lizards on humans is positive, as they are the main predators of pest species.
    [Show full text]
  • Varanus Doreanus) in Australia
    BIAWAK Journal of Varanid Biology and Husbandry Volume 11 Number 1 ISSN: 1936-296X On the Cover: Varanus douarrha The individuals depicted on the cover and inset of this issue represent a recently redescribed species of monitor lizard, Varanus douarrha (Lesson, 1830), which origi- nates from New Ireland, in the Bismark Archipelago of Papua New Guinea. Although originally discovered and described by René Lesson in 1830, the holotype was lost on its way to France when the ship it was traveling on became shipwrecked at the Cape of Good Hope. Since then, without a holotype for comparitive studies, it has been assumed that the monitors on New Ireland repre- sented V. indicus or V. finschi. Recent field investiga- tions by Valter Weijola in New Ireland and the Bismark Archipelago and phylogenetic analyses of recently col- lected specimens have reaffirmed Lesson’s original clas- sification of this animal as a distinct species. The V. douarrha depicted here were photographed by Valter Weijola on 17 July and 9 August 2012 near Fis- soa on the northern coast of New Ireland. Both individu- als were found basking in coconut groves close to the beach. Reference: Weijola, V., F. Kraus, V. Vahtera, C. Lindqvist & S.C. Donnellan. 2017. Reinstatement of Varanus douarrha Lesson, 1830 as a valid species with comments on the zoogeography of monitor lizards (Squamata: Varanidae) in the Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea. Australian Journal of Zoology 64(6): 434–451. BIAWAK Journal of Varanid Biology and Husbandry Editor Editorial Review ROBERT W. MENDYK BERND EIDENMÜLLER Department of Herpetology Frankfurt, DE Smithsonian National Zoological Park [email protected] 3001 Connecticut Avenue NW Washington, DC 20008, US RUSTON W.
    [Show full text]
  • Extending the Known Distribution of Nicosia's Chameleon
    Herpetology Notes, volume 14: 455-460 (2021) (published online on 26 February 2021) Extending the known distribution of Nicosia’s chameleon, Furcifer nicosiai Jesu, Mattioli & Schimmenti, 1999 (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) Francesco Belluardo1,*, Gonçalo M. Rosa2,3, Franco Andreone4, Elodie A. Courtois5, Javier Lobón-Rovira1, Ronald A. Nussbaum6, Miary Raselimanana7, Malalatiana Rasoazanany7, Christopher J. Raxworthy8, and Angelica Crottini1 The genus Furcifer Fitzinger, 1843 includes 24 region (Fig. 1, white circles; Table 1) (Randrianantoandro species of chameleons, most of which are endemic to et al., 2008; Raselimanana, 2008; Bora et al., 2010; Madagascar (Glaw and Vences, 2007; Uetz et al., 2020). Randriamoria, 2011; Brown et al., 2014; Goodman et Furcifer nicosiai Jesu, Mattioli & Schimmenti, 1999 al., 2018). Furcifer nicosiai habitat encompasses dense is a medium-sized species belonging to the Furcifer sub-humid and dry forests of low elevation, between verrucosus (Cuvier, 1829) phenetic group (Glaw and 57–571 m above sea level ~ a.s.l. (Bora et al., 2010). Vences, 2007). Although slightly smaller, F. nicosiai is Several records within the Menabe region (within the morphologically similar to Furcifer oustaleti (Mocquard, Paysage Harmonieux Protégé de Menabe Antimena, 1894), whose subadults can be mistaken with adults of about 60 km south of Tsingy de Bemaraha) refer to this species (Glaw and Vences, 2007). a population of F. nicosiai that appears to have some With Tsingy de Bemaraha as the type locality of F. morphological differences to the population from the nicosiai (Jesu et al., 1999), the species was thought to type locality. A molecular characterisation is needed have a distribution limited to western Madagascar, with, to assess the taxonomic identity of these populations, until now, only a few additional records in the Melaky but for consistency we here continue to assign them to this species (Raselimanana, 2008; Randrianantoandro et al., 2010; Eckhardt et al., 2019) (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Panther Chameleon Furcifer Pardalis Adult Size: Males up to 20 Inches
    Care and information sheet Panther Chameleon Furcifer pardalis Adult Size: Males up to 20 inches. Females much smaller, almost half the size of males. Life Span: Up to ten years in captivity, with an average lifespan of five. Breeding females tend only to live a couple of years. Male/Female Differences: Males are almost twice the size of females and are much more brightly coloured Compatibility: Panther Chameleons are solitary creatures and should be kept as such. Females may be introduced to a male's cage during breeding season, but should be removed as soon as possible. Origin: Panther Chameleons are exclusively found on the island of Madagascar Climate: Warm temperate, high humidity but not excessively hot. Day Cycle: Diurnal (awake during the day) Temperature: A gradient of heat from 75 – 85°F should be provided during the day with a basking point. Temp should drop 10 – 15° at night, but not below 65. Lighting: Chameleons need a source of UVB light to properly metabolize calcium. This should be provided in the form of a reptile fluorescent or mercury vapor bulb in a normal day cycle (10 – 12 hours/day). Humidity: High humidity is essential to a Panther's well being. 65-80%. Accomplish this by misting the cage several times daily or with the addition of moisture retaining decorations, such as live plants or water features. Wilmette Pet – 625 Green Bay Road – Wilmette, IL 60091 www.wilmettepet.com – 847.251.6750 Page 1 Habitat/Territory: Jungle/Rain forest. Chameleons from different geographical areas in Madagascar can be identified by different colour markings.
    [Show full text]