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Last Stand The ship remains able to move and maneuver while the engine or steering gears are incapacitated. Aircraft Armor Reduces continuous damage to aircraft in all AA defense zones. Manually selected target only. The maximum number of fires on a ship is reduced to three. Sight Stabilization Speeds up the aiming of a carrier's aircraft. No boost to continuous damage in a reinforced sector. Shorter effective cooldown. Radio Position Finding Shows the direction to the nearest enemy ship. The enemy is alerted that a bearing has been taken. As a premium ship, Varyag comes included with Type 9 camouflage that lowers her detection radius, reduces the accuracy of incoming shells, reduces her repair costs, and increases the amount of experience she earns. Cruiser Varyag was a continuation of the plan to bolster the cruiser force of the Imperial Russian Navy after the last of the Pallada -class was laid down in This initiative would later go on to spur the construction of cruiser Askold and the Bogatyr -class cruisers. Interestingly, Varyag was one of the few Russian cruiser designs contracted to an American shipyard; it was more common for the Imperial government to turn towards a European country for foreign contracts. The four-funneled, twin- masted, protected cruiser was typical of its time, with the goal of being an improvement over its predecessors. Being of slightly lighter displacement than the Pallada -class, the ship had a clean silhouette with her main deck running all the way through to the main mast at the stern. Regardless, she managed to pack in a total of 30 water-tube boilers, feeding to two multi-expansion steam engines. The eight extra boilers in comparison to the Pallada -class generated about 21, shaft horsepower, giving a top speed of 23 knots: 4 more than her predecessors. As a protected cruiser, Varyag was reinforced only to cover her vital spaces. She had 1. The conning tower was made of 6-inch plate, and the housings for the ammunition hoists were also 1. There were 3-inch plates in the bow and stern for further protection. Varyag carried the same main armament standardized for other Imperial Russian protected cruisers: mm Canet guns. She carried 4 more than the previous classes, though, for a total of twelve. Four were arranged in unarmored mounts split between the fore and aft: a pair of single mounts placed in tandem. The other 8 were placed in armored sponsons on the flanks of the upper deck level, with four by the mainmast and four by the foremast. Secondary armaments considered of twelve 75mm guns; eight 47mm guns; and two 37mm guns, all in single mounts. Furthermore, there were six torpedo tubes and 22 mines. Launched a year later, she was commissioned into the Imperial Russian Navy on 2 January Her first — and final — battle was the Battle of Chemulpo Bay, off the coast of present-day Incheon, Korea, in This battle was one of the early conflicts of the Russo-Japanese War, where Russian and Japanese disputes over who controlled Korea and Manchuria resulted in armed conflict. Chemulpo Bay was a vital port, being the main port of Korean capital Seoul. Six Japanese cruisers and eight torpedo boats approached Chemulpo Bay; the only Russian occupants of the port were Varyag and the aging gunboat Korietz. The ultimatum simply stated that hostilities had commenced between Russia and Japan, and that Rudnev had until 9 February to leave the port. On 8 February, however, the numerically superior Japanese force surrounded the port. Rudnev decided that Varyag would fight her way out and make a break for the open seas. That same day, Korietz spotted the Japanese protected cruiser Chiyoda , and upon mistaking her for a Russian ship, closed in and loaded her guns for a salute. Upon closer inspection, Korietz realized her mistake and in the ensuing confusion her guns were discharged. Chiyoda responded by launching a mm torpedo; both sides missed, but the exchange constituted the first shots fired in the Russo-Japanese War. Diplomacy ultimately failed. At hours on 9 February , Rudnev — at the con of Varyag — opted to break for the open sea alongside Korietz. By , the Russians and Japanese began exchanging fire. One of the first shells to strike Varyag hit the port side of her bridge, killing a third of her bridge personnel. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. Birsel, Robert ed. Archived from the original on 29 December The Soviet-built Liaoning, accompanied by several warships, this week travelled through the passage between the Japanese islands of Miyako and Okinawa and into the Pacific for what China has described as a routine exercise. BBC Online. Archived from the original on 25 December Retrieved 25 December Archived from the original on 23 May Retrieved 23 May Archived from the original on 8 September Retrieved 7 September Global Times. Archived from the original on 23 January Retrieved 26 January Archived from the original on 7 November Archived from the original on 23 November Retrieved 24 November Archived from the original on 3 September Archived from the original on 28 November Retrieved 26 November China Daily. Archived from the original on 30 December Retrieved 29 December USNI News. United States Naval Institute. Archived from the original on 3 December Retrieved 14 December The Chinese are being trained in carrier aviation—the most complicated military aviation operations—by a cadre of Brazilian carrier pilots. Archived from the original on 13 October Retrieved 26 August Archived from the original on 11 October Archived from the original on 7 September Archived from the original on 13 January Retrieved 13 January Archived from the original on 4 February Archived from the original on 28 September Office of the Secretary of Defense. Archived PDF from the original on 5 September Retrieved 23 October Kuznetsov -class aircraft carriers. Admiral Kuznetsov. Liaoning , Shandong modified design. Preceded by: Kiev class Followed by: Ulyanovsk never built , Type List of aircraft carriers of Russia and the Soviet Union. Active ships of the People's Liberation Army Navy. Type Qing class. Principal surface combatants. Coastal warfare vessels. Type Jiangdao class. Naval trawlers. Type H. Type Type Amphibious warfare vessels. Type Yushen class. Type Yuzhao class. Project Mine warfare vessels MCM. Type Wolei class. Type Type Futi class. Auxiliary vessels. Yuan Wang 21 Yuan Wang Donghai Island class. Dongdao class Dongleng class. Type Type I Type II. Beiqi class Beiqi class. Type hospital ship. Qiongsha class. Beiyi 01 class. Xu Xiake. Beijiao 39 class Beijiao 57 class Beijiao 75 class Beijiao 77 class Dongjiao 03 class Dongjiao 82 class Nanjiao 83 class Nanjiao 90 class. Type Red Flag class. Beidiao Qiongsha class. Type Dadao class. Type Dajiang class Type Harmony class Jiaolong class Rainbowfish class Sea Pole class. Beiyou class Type Type Fuqing class. Beidiao The visit, the first by a Russian navy surface combatant in years, featured a plaque dedication ceremony to commemorate six Russian Imperial Navy sailors who died fighting a fire in San Francisco in From 8 to 11 November Varyag , accompanied by the tanker Irkut , made a port visit to Vancouver, British Columbia , to commemorate servicemen killed in armed conflicts. In November , Varyag led a deployment of four Russian naval vessels to international waters off Australia. The ship was named flagship of the Russian naval task force positioned in the eastern Mediterranean. On 1 October , she embarked on a three- month long voyage to India. Dmitry Medvedev meeting with sailors. Close view of the AK dual purpose guns on the bow with Vancouver's north shore in the background. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Varyag then Chervona Ukraina c. Dmitry Medvedev visiting ship's museum aboard the cruiser Varyag. Varyag in Vladivostok , Visiting Vancouver , Canada in November Retrieved 6 October San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 22 June VARYAĞ VARLIBAŞLAR – Kalitenin Ürün, Kaliteli Hizmet Anlayışıyla

Following upgrades and additional training in late , Chinese state media announced that the ship would shift to a combat role in Originally laid down in for the Soviet Navy as the Kuznetsov -class aircraft cruiser Riga , she was launched on 4 December and renamed Varyag in The stripped hulk was purchased in and towed to the Dalian naval shipyard in northeast China. Its Chinese ship class designation is Type In addition to aircraft, the ships were designed to carry P Granit anti-ship cruise missiles that also form the main armament of the Kirov -class battlecruisers. This multirole capability allowed the ships to avoid classification as aircraft carriers, thus allowing them to pass through the Turkish Straits between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. Under the Montreux Convention , aircraft carriers larger than 15, tons are not permitted to pass through the Straits, but there is no displacement limit on other types of capital ship from Black Sea powers. The ship was completed as an aircraft carrier, and cruise missiles were never installed. Liaoning is equipped only with air defence weapons and must use its aircraft for surface attack. The name Varyag was then adopted by another cruiser launched in Ukraine approached China , India , and Russia as potential buyers. However, the Chinese government declined to purchase the ship because of the international diplomatic situation at the time. Officials in Macau also denied Chong Lot's application to operate a casino. However, analysts noted that Varyag had deteriorated too much to be used as an operational warship and pointed out that the Chinese Navy was concentrating on submarines. Xu, a former military basketball player, reported that he had been commissioned by the PLAN to purchase the vessel on its behalf, with the floating hotel and casino as a cover story. He was warned that the Chinese Navy did not have the budget to buy the ship, and the Chinese government did not support the purchase. However, Xu was so impressed when touring the ship that he resolved to purchase it using his personal funds. He described a harrowing negotiation in Kiev , lubricated by bribery and liquor, which helped to arrange victory at the auction. As a precaution, he shipped 40 tonnes of the carrier's blueprints to China overland in eight trucks. The passage from Ukraine to China was even more troublesome than the purchase. In June , Varyag was taken under tow. As the tugboat approached the Bosphorus , Turkey denied permission for the ship to pass through, citing the risk that a gust of wind would turn the ship widthwise and block the entire strait. The tugboat operator compared its fate to the Yellow Fleet that was stuck in the Suez Canal for eight years, and French thrillseekers even landed a helicopter on the ship. In August , Turkey relented and agreed to allow the ship to pass. On 1 November , the Bosphorus was cleared of all other traffic as Varyag was towed through. On 4 November, Varyag was caught in a force 10 gale and broke adrift while passing the Greek island of Skyros. The ship was taken back under tow on 6 November, after one sailor died while attempting to attach the tow lines. Varyag entered Chinese waters on 20 February , and arrived 3 March at the Dalian naval shipyard in northeast China. He insisted that he had never been reimbursed by the Chinese government, and had spent the last 18 years repaying his debts, in part by selling properties such as his home. A source familiar with the acquisition explained that the naval official, Ji Shengde, who initiated the mission had been in prison because of smuggling. Contrary to initial reports that the ship had no engines, Xu reported that all four original engines remained intact at the time of purchase, but had been shut down and preserved in grease seals. Her hull was sandblasted , scaffolding erected, and the ship's island was painted in a red marine primer to treat metal corrosion. The anti-ship missile tubes would not be used, freeing up internal space for hangar or storage use. Russia has explored similar modifications to her sister ship Admiral Kuznetsov. On 8 June , General Chen Bingde made the first public acknowledgement of the ship's refit. Sun was a general manager at the Dalian shipyard where the ship's refurbishment was done. The ship undertook her first sea trials from 10 August to 15 August In July , the ship set out for the longest trials thus far, 25 days. During sea trials, Liaoning experienced a steam burst in the engine compartment which forced crew to evacuate some parts of the ship, and the ship lost power. The problem was ultimately resolved and power was restored, although the time duration of the problem has not been released by military officials. According to geopolitical analysts, China could use Liaoning and its future carriers to intimidate other smaller countries that have territorial claims in the South China Sea , as well as extending air control further south of the disputed region. The drills came after a large military display presided over by Chinese paramount leader Xi Jinping , and were condemned by Taiwan as "military intimidation". In August , South China Morning Post reported that Liaoning was berthed at Dalian undergoing its first refit since its commissioning in The radar above Liaoning 's bridge and the air traffic control at the rear of the island superstructure was noted to have been removed, and scaffolding was also noted around the command centre. In August , based on an article from Chinese state media, Western news outlets reported that two pilots had been killed testing jets slated to operate from Liaoning. The Chinese carrier aircraft inventory is similar to a balanced combat and support aircraft approach intended for Soviet aircraft carriers, which supported nuclear submarines, large surface combatants, and land-based strike bombers performing anti-access roles. The U. Department of Defense noted that Js will have below normal range and armament when operating from the carrier, due to limits imposed by the ski-jump takeoff system. Liaoning would need extensive land-based support to oppose a USN carrier strike group; however, it would be potent against the Vietnam People's Navy and the Philippine Navy. Deficiencies will likely be corrected with future aircraft carriers, which are expected to be larger with conventional takeoff decks and catapult launching for heavier fighters, plus fixed-wing radar and anti-submarine patrol aircraft. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Redirected from Soviet aircraft carrier Varyag. Chinese aircraft carrier. For other uses, see Type 1 disambiguation. For other ships with the same name, see Russian ship Varyag. Defense News. A second aircraft carrier is 68 percent complete and lacks electronics, weapons systems and aircraft, but sale of the carrier to India or China "is a fairy tale scenario," said Antonov. Russia is the only realistic potential purchaser. Archived from the original on 7 October Retrieved 22 December Archived from the original on 8 October Archived from the original on 29 March Retrieved 27 March Asia Times. Retrieved 10 September Archived from the original on 20 September Retrieved 25 August Archived from the original on 1 June Retrieved 8 December Navy visits Chinese Liaoning aircraft carrier". Archived from the original on 4 December Retrieved 14 November I; La Porte, T. R; Roberts, H Autumn Naval War College Review. Naval War College. Footnote Archived from the original on 13 December Archived from the original on 12 December Archived from the original on 17 December Retrieved 9 May South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 19 January Retrieved 20 January The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 24 February Retrieved 24 February Utusan Online. BBC News. AP Worldstream. Retrieved 17 December Chicago Sun-Times. Kyiv Post. Archived from the original on 20 January Archived from the original on 21 January Archived from the original on 12 September Retrieved 14 March Defense Industry Daily. Archived from the original on 10 January Archived from the original on 9 June Retrieved 8 June Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on 4 January Retrieved 29 July Archived from the original on 24 November Retrieved 15 August Archived from the original on 2 May Retrieved 15 December Archived from the original on 9 December London: Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 October Shanghai Daily. Archived from the original on 10 November Retrieved 4 January China Times. Archived from the original on 6 November Retrieved 6 November Chemulpo was in neutral Korean waters. Admiral Uriu gave the Russian ships in harbor a written ultimatum to sail by noon or be attacked in the harbor itself. The crew was saved by transferring them to the British cruiser Talbot , the French cruiser Pascal , and the Italian cruiser Elba ; the captain of the American cruiser Vicksburg declined doing so as a violation of U. In , Vsevolod Rudnev by that time dismissed from Russian naval service in the rank of rear admiral was decorated with a Japanese order for that battle; although he accepted the order, he never wore it in public. The Varyag was later salvaged by the Japanese and repaired. She served with the Imperial Japanese Navy as light cruiser Soya. She was sent to Great Britain for an overhaul, and was due to re-enter service with the Arctic squadron of the Russian Navy. However, following the Russian October Revolution on November 7, she was seized by the British and sold to Germany in for scrap. She finally sank in and was never recovered. The Varyag crew's stoicism at Chemulpo was commemorated in the song that remains popular today:. Proud "Varyag" will not surrender to the enemy, No one wants their mercy. On Sunday July 30, Russian Navy Day , a monument to the cruiser was unveiled at Lendalfoot in a ceremony attended by senior Russian politicians and navy personnel, veterans and local dignitaries. In , as a gesture marking the 20th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Korea and Russia, the flag of the Varyag was restored. The return of the flag takes the form of a two-year renewable loan because of the Korean law protecting cultural assets. Sign In Don't have an account? For other ships of the same name, see Russian cruiser Varyag and Soviet cruiser Varyag. Contents [ show ]. For the record of the Soya after salvaging by Japan and prior to her return to Russia, see Japanese cruiser Soya. Alexandroff , U. November 11, ; retrieved 11 Nov Varyag - Global wiki.

Relatively fast for its size and very well armed, Varyag is a potent opponent within the ranks of the modern Russian Navy. Modernization has certainly helped the vessel remain a critical contributor to Russian Navy actions. The warship has since conducted other friendly port calls and is known to have been called to the Mediterranean Sea offshore of war-torn Syria in January of While this reinforces Russian military ties to Syria and its beleaguered leadership, it promotes Russian Navy strength while adding valuable training for its crew in a war environment. Year: Status Commissioned, in Active Service. Complement Personnel. Russia; Soviet Union. Length: Displacement Surface : 11, tons. Speed Surface : 32 kts 37 mph. Range: 10, nm 12, miles; 19, km. For other ships of the same name, see Russian cruiser Varyag and Soviet cruiser Varyag. Contents [ show ]. For the record of the Soya after salvaging by Japan and prior to her return to Russia, see Japanese cruiser Soya. Alexandroff , U. November 11, ; retrieved 11 Nov Cruisers of the Imperial Russian Navy. Pamiat Merkuria S Almaz S. List of cruisers of the Russian Navy S - Single ship of class. Russian naval ship classes of the Russo-Japanese War. Admiral Ushakov. Almaz S. Delfin S Som Kasatka. S Single ship of class C Completed after the war. He was arrested for desertion. Alexandroff that the ship, though not accepted for service in the Imperial Russian Navy, was a warship under the terms of the treaty between Russia and the United States. During the Battle of Chemulpo Bay at the start of the Russo-Japanese War , Varyag under the command of Captain of the First Rank Vsevolod Rudnev found itself in battle, engaged with the heavily superior Japanese squadron of Admiral Uriu , one armoured cruiser, five protected cruisers and eight destroyers in a heroic attempt to break out from Chemulpo Incheon harbour 9 February Chemulpo was in neutral Korean waters. Admiral Uriu gave the Russian ships in harbor a written ultimatum to sail by noon or be attacked in the harbor itself. The crew was saved by transferring them to the British cruiser Talbot , the French cruiser Pascal , and the Italian cruiser Elba ; the captain of the US gunboat Vicksburg declined doing so as a violation of U. In , Vsevolod Rudnev by that time dismissed from Russian naval service in the rank of rear admiral was decorated with the Japanese Order of the Rising Sun for his heroism in that battle; although he accepted the order, he never wore it in public. Varyag was later salvaged by the Japanese and repaired. She served with the Imperial Japanese Navy as the protected cruiser Soya. She was sent to Liverpool in Great Britain for an overhaul by Cammell Laird in February , and was due to re-enter service with the Arctic squadron of the Russian Navy. However, following the Russian October Revolution on 7 November crewmen who had remained onboard hoisted the red flag and refused to set sail. On 8 December she was seized by a detachment of British soldiers. Assigned to the Royal Navy in February , she ran aground while under tow off of Ireland , but was refloated and used as a hulk until She was scrapped in place from The stoicism of Varyag ' s crew at Chemulpo has inspired the Austrian poet Rudolf Greinz to write a poem dedicated to Varyag. The Russian translation of this poem was put on music by A. The result was the song that remains popular today:. German original Auf Deck, Kameraden, all' auf Deck! Heraus zur letzten Parade! Der stolze Warjag ergibt sich nicht, Wir brauchen keine Gnade! Rudolf Greinz.

Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning - Wikipedia Varyag then Chervona Ukraina c. Dmitry Medvedev visiting ship's museum aboard the cruiser Varyag. Varyag in Vladivostok , Visiting Vancouver , Canada in November Retrieved 6 October San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 22 June The Voice of Russia. RIA Novosti. Retrieved 10 November The Australian Business Review. Retrieved 13 November Retrieved 14 November CBC News. Retrieved The Guardian. Retrieved 22 January Slava -class cruisers. Moskva Marshal Ustinov Varyag. Preceded by: Kara class Followed by: None. Hidden categories: Articles containing Russian-language text All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from October Commons category link is on Wikidata. Namespaces Article Talk. Varyag became famous for her crew's stoicism at the Battle of Chemulpo Bay. During her construction, an assistant physician, Leo Alexandroff, left the ship's advance party on April 20, , and applied for U. He was arrested for desertion. Alexandroff that the ship, though not accepted for service in the Imperial Russian Navy, was a warship under the terms of the treaty between Russia and the United States. During the Battle of Chemulpo Bay at the start of the Russo-Japanese War , Varyag under the command of Captain of the First Rank Vsevolod Rudnev accepted a badly unequal battle with the Japanese squadron of Admiral Uriu one armoured cruiser, five protected cruisers and eight destroyers in a heroic attempt to break out from Chemulpo Incheon harbour February 9, Chemulpo was in neutral Korean waters. Admiral Uriu gave the Russian ships in harbor a written ultimatum to sail by noon or be attacked in the harbor itself. The crew was saved by transferring them to the British cruiser Talbot , the French cruiser Pascal , and the Italian cruiser Elba ; the captain of the American cruiser Vicksburg declined doing so as a violation of U. In , Vsevolod Rudnev by that time dismissed from Russian naval service in the rank of rear admiral was decorated with a Japanese order for that battle; although he accepted the order, he never wore it in public. The Varyag was later salvaged by the Japanese and repaired. She served with the Imperial Japanese Navy as light cruiser Soya. She was sent to Great Britain for an overhaul, and was due to re-enter service with the Arctic squadron of the Russian Navy. However, following the Russian October Revolution on November 7, she was seized by the British and sold to Germany in for scrap. She finally sank in and was never recovered. The Varyag crew's stoicism at Chemulpo was commemorated in the song that remains popular today:. Proud "Varyag" will not surrender to the enemy, No one wants their mercy. On Sunday July 30, Russian Navy Day , a monument to the cruiser was unveiled at Lendalfoot in a ceremony attended by senior Russian politicians and navy personnel, veterans and local dignitaries. In , as a gesture marking the 20th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Korea and Russia, the flag of the Varyag was restored. The return of the flag takes the form of a two-year renewable loan because of the Korean law protecting cultural assets. Sign In Don't have an account?

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