DOCSLIB.ORG

RICH WITHOUT MONEY © Tomi Astikainen 2016

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
RICH WITHOUT MONEY © Tomi Astikainen 2016 In loving memory of Heidemarie Schwermer (1942 – 2016) RICH WITHOUT MONEY © Tomi Astikainen 2016 Illustrations: Ghassan Nassar 2 Menu of Today STARTER SOUP OF TEARS...................................................................................................4 Ending Up Under the Bridge...............................................................................................6 Next up: Food, Water and Hygiene...................................................................................11 THE ESSENTIALS...............................................................................................................12 Quick Bite: The Elixir of Life..............................................................................................13 Finger Food: Share the Abundance..................................................................................18 Full Feast: Save the Leftovers...........................................................................................22 Next up: Material Goods...................................................................................................29 MIND OVER MATTER..........................................................................................................30 Nice Trinkets: Collaborative Consumption........................................................................31 Durable Goods: Let Go of Useless Stuf............................................................................33 Precious Treasures: The Law of Attraction........................................................................37 Next up: Transportation....................................................................................................41 VAGABOND WANDERLUST.................................................................................................42 Little Trip: Cycling, Bumming, Relaxing............................................................................44 Serious Stretch: Freedom of Free Hitchhiking..................................................................49 Wonder Voyage: Long Distance Walkabouts....................................................................61 Next up: Shelter...............................................................................................................68 HAVE A GOOD NIGHT........................................................................................................69 Short Nap: Hospex and House Sitting...............................................................................71 Proper Siesta: Sleeping Outdoors.....................................................................................77 Deep Slumber: Squatting.................................................................................................84 Next up: Health and Security............................................................................................89 LOVE OVER FEAR..............................................................................................................90 Some Safety: Seek Help Without Shame..........................................................................91 Protective Wall: Trust Is Your Best Insurance....................................................................93 Total Security: Accept Death..........................................................................................102 Next up: Sense of Belonging..........................................................................................107 MONEYLESS RELATIONSHIPS..........................................................................................109 Bit of Belonging: Dare to Stand Out...............................................................................110 3 Truly Together: The Real Extended Family.....................................................................114 Complete Cohesion: Love Your Aloneness......................................................................119 Next up: Contributing to Society....................................................................................124 PAY IT FORWARD.............................................................................................................125 Good Job: Free Time for You...........................................................................................128 Labor of Love: Volunteer to Work for Free......................................................................132 Ultimate Usefulness: Become a Creator.........................................................................139 BITTER LIME DESSERT.....................................................................................................144 Why Avoid Moneyless Life?............................................................................................146 Why Try Moneyless Life?................................................................................................147 Moneyless Life in Retrospect..........................................................................................151 Compliments for the Chefs.............................................................................................153 4 STARTER SOUP OF TEARS It is midnight. I sit on the ground, on a Greek highway, under a bridge. Nothing in my pockets: no wallet, no keys, no phone. I sing out loud the Red Hot Chili Peppers classic, “Sometimes I feel like I don't have a partner...” I sneer to myself: “Phew, what a cliché! A homeless guy under the bridge.” There are no cars on the road. My breath is steaming in the glimmer of the street lights. I have walked for hours on end, and eaten nothing but a piece of dry bread. It appears this is going to be yet another night outside, alone. All of a sudden, I spot something glowing in the horizon. Headlights! A car passes me, slows down, and comes to a halt at a nearby rest area. I grab my stuff and stroll towards it in high hopes. The car is full of passengers but I can already picture myself squeezed between them in the back seat, hugging my small red rucksack, safe from the wintry frost. I proceed with hurried, yet cautious, steps. I don't want to spook them away. I reach the car and look inside. The people look scared and suspicious, interrupted by this creepy hitchhiker. “Hi! I am Tomi from Finland. Could you by any chance drop me to the next gas station?” I ask. “No,” the driver replies, rolls down the window and speeds off into the night. Sigh. I slump my way back under the bridge. “It's hard to believe that there's nobody out there. It's hard to believe that I'm all alone.” I cocoon myself in the sleeping bag – one made for much warmer weather. I rub my cold hands against my thighs. “I don't ever wanna feel like I did that day. Take me to the place I love. Take me all the way.” A few drops of tears run down my cheeks. This kind of life doesn't suit everyone. I continue hitchhiking in the morning. Two more days. 2,000 kilometers. Direction: North. Price tag: None. A warm welcome awaits in Berlin: free lodging, dumpster-dived food and very inspiring company – not just for me but some 300 travelers who, throughout the year, get to enjoy a Nomad Base I helped start up. The fellow nomads who come to Berlin don’t have to sleep alone under the bridge. 5 For four years, 2010-2014, I intentionally refused to use money. I did not have a bank account, nor a credit card. I did not take money, even if offered. I did not charge for the work I did. During that time I traveled to 42 countries and got to observe ordinary people's lives, habits and behavior – myself included. Mind you, I did have a Finnish passport which makes things quite easy, and I even accepted a new passport as a gift. So I was not entirely outside of the money system. Rather I chose to be part of the society with one extraordinary principle: I don't use money in my interaction with others. Although moneyless life is at anyone's reach, few of us wish to go to such extremes. Is it worthwhile? Is there even any point to it? That's for you to decide. This book offers alternatives to people in very different life situations. I offer tips on how to experience more with less and how to re-orient your relationship with the omnipotent and ubiquitous money. There is no need to swallow everything at once. Chew on it. This “Starter Soup of Tears” leads you to this exotically stimulating menu. In the end you will be served “Bitter Lime Dessert” as a concluding chapter. In between you will get to enjoy tips catering to various tastes. These are organized in three levels: light (one thumb), medium (two thumbs) and hard core (three thumbs), according to the challenge they provide. Pick what you like. I first shed light on how to obtain food, water, sanitation, clothes and other material goods for free. We then steer toward moneyless traveling. Next we examine security, well-being and human relations without money. This leads us to needs relating to self-actualization, leisure, creativity and participation. Although I put less emphasis on helping others and focus more on explaining how to fulfill your own needs of survival, I hope the book doesn't leave you with an impression that a moneyless traveler is nothing but a bum and a freeloader. I try not to tire you with defending my wacky principles or criticizing a broken system. My aim is to give you a chance to weigh up your own life choices and get inspired to choose your own path. Adding to my own experiences, the book includes numerous stories from people I have gotten to know over the years. This is not a travel book,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Guía Viajar 2022
    2021 Viajar VIAJAR VIAJAR DOCUMENTACIÓN CARNETS Y DESCUENTOS PASAPORTE O DOCUMENTO DE IDENTIDAD Si vas a desplazarte por la Unión Europea en Llévalos también cuando viajes dentro de la UE tus vacaciones, te ofrecemos algunos recur- En todo el mundo puedes disfrutar de las ventajas sos de interés para planificarte tu viaje, des- y descuentos de estos carnés. Estos te ofrecen la SEGUROS cuentos y posibilidades para la realización posibilidad de hospedarte, visitar museos o reali- del desplazamiento, el alojamiento e infor- No olvides llevar contigo la documentación de los zar compras a un precio más barato. seguros de viaje, salud y automóvil. mación necesaria en caso de tener algún per- cance. CARNÉ JOVEN EURO<26 TARJETA SANITARIA EUROPEA Esta tarjeta permite recibir asistencia sanitaria en los paí- www.renfe.com/viajeros/tarifas/CarneJoven.html ses de la UE. www.seg-social.es/wps/portal/wss/internet/Trabajadores/ PrestacionesPensionesTrabajadores/10938/11566/1761 CARNÉ INTERNACIONAL DE ESTUDIANTE (ISIC) TUS DERECHOS En la página web de la Comisión Europea podrás compro- www.isic.es bar los derechos que te asisten cuando viajas. http://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/index_es.htm CARNÉ INTERNACIONAL GO-25 (IYTC) COVID www.isic.es/estudiante/ infórmate de las medidas vigentes en el portal de la comi- sión donde podrás saber las restricciones y requisitos de los países UE. https://reopen.europa.eu/es CARNÉ INTERNACIONAL DE ALBERGUISTA www.inturjoven.com/carnets/carnets-de-alberguistas BREXIT – REINO UNIDO En el siguiente enlace podrás comprobar si necesitar apli- car una Visa según tus circunstancias para viajar a Reino Unido: https://www.gov.uk/check-uk-visa VIAJAR ALOJAMIENTO DESPLAZARTE HOTELES.
    [Show full text]
  • Sofa, So Good Couchsurfing Ist Nicht Mehr Nur Etwas Für Nomaden Aus Dem Netz
    FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE SONNTAGSZEITUNG, 19. APRIL 2015, NR. 16 REISE V3 Sofa, so good Couchsurfing ist nicht mehr nur etwas für Nomaden aus dem Netz. Aber je größer die Gemeinschaft wird, desto schwieriger die Frage: Wem gehört sie eigentlich? Gegenstand der Diskussion: Findet auf dieser Couch kultureller Austausch statt? Oder ist sie nur ein kostenloser Schlafplatz? Fotos Göring enn es eng wird, lich gehört. Offiziell ist die Ant- der Plattform nicht: Er verglich beantwortete Fragen von Mitglie- weltweit. Andamanen, Feuerland, noch weitaus mehr Anhänger fin- sen auch, wo das Geld für ihre Ide- muss man eben zu- wort einfach: der Couchsurfing In- das junge Unternehmen mit der dern. Über 2500 Couchsurfer will Kamtschatka – es gibt tatsächlich den wird, und unterstützen andere en herkommen soll: aus der Com- sammenrücken. 50 ternational Inc. Das war aber nicht Datenkrake Facebook und nannte er in zehn Jahren in seiner Woh- kaum ein Fleckchen auf der Welt, Non-Profit-Projekte. Ein paar der munity, nicht von Investoren. „Die Menschen sitzen im immer so. Eine Firma ist die die neuen Geschäftsbedingungen nung nur wenige Kilometer von auf dem man nicht mit Couchsur- Gruppe haben schon bei Couchsur- Welt braucht dringend ein Sozia- KreuzbergerW Café „Mano“, kein Wohnbörse erst seit 2011, vorher „inakzeptabel und unzulässig“. Die der Golden Gate Bridge beher- fing Urlaub machen könnte. fing mitprogrammiert, dann beim les Netzwerk, das nicht auf Daten Platz ist mehr frei, an der Bar steht war sie sieben Jahre eine gemein- Community wehrte sich; auf Face- bergt haben – aber er hat keine Die Frage bleibt, ob viele Mit- Nachfolgeprojekt „BeWelcome“.
    [Show full text]
  • Bakalářská Práce
    VYSOKÁ ŠKOLA POLYTECHNICKÁ JIHLAVA CESTOVNÍ RUCH BAKALÁŘSKÁ PRÁCE Kateřina Klacková 2016 Couchsurfing versus konkurenční sítě Originální list zadání BP Prohlašuji, že předložená bakalářská práce je původní a zpracoval/a jsem ji samostatně. Prohlašuji, že citace použitých pramenů je úplná, že jsem v práci neporušil/a autorská práva (ve smyslu zákona č. 121/2000 Sb., o právu autorském, o právech souvisejících s právem autorským a o změně některých zákonů, v platném znění, dále též „AZ“). Souhlasím s umístěním bakalářské práce v knihovně VŠPJ a s jejím užitím k výuce nebo k vlastní vnitřní potřebě VŠPJ. Byl/a jsem seznámen/a s tím, že na mou bakalářskou práci se plně vztahuje AZ, zejména § 60 (školní dílo). Beru na vědomí, že VŠPJ má právo na uzavření licenční smlouvy o užití mé bakalářské práce a prohlašuji, že souhlasím s případným užitím mé bakalářské práce (prodej, zapůjčení apod.). Jsem si vědom/a toho, že užít své bakalářské práce či poskytnout licenci k jejímu využití mohu jen se souhlasem VŠPJ, která má právo ode mne požadovat přiměřený příspěvek na úhradu nákladů, vynaložených vysokou školou na vytvoření díla (až do jejich skutečné výše), z výdělku dosaženého v souvislosti s užitím díla či poskytnutím licence. V Jihlavě dne 15. dubna 2016 ………………………………… podpis Ráda bych tímto poděkovala Mgr. Martině Černé, Ph.D., která se ujala vedení mé práce. Velice jí děkuji za její ochotu, trpělivost, cenné rady a připomínky, které mi poskytla během řešení bakalářské práce. Velké díky také patří mé rodině a partnerovi za morální podporu nejen při psaní bakalářské práce, ale i po dobu celého studia. VYSOKÁ ŠKOLA POLYTECHNICKÁ JIHLAVA Katedra cestovního ruchu Couchsurfing versus konkurenční sítě Bakalářská práce Autor: Kateřina Klacková Vedoucí práce: Mgr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Seeds of Servas
    THE SEEDS OF SERVAS Opening Doors for Peace A Personal Recollection of the Earliest Davs of Servas by BOB LUITWEILER Richard Piro, Editor the Seeds of Servas by Bob Luitweiler 1 Acknowledgment This book would never have happened was it not for the continuous encouragement of Richard Piro and Mary Jane Mikuriya. For many months Richard urged me to fill in the blanks by constantly asking. "What did that feel like?" His other mantras were, "Experience, don't observe, " and "Show us, don't tell us " The original dozen or so pages grew - often painfullyinto a book. Then, as often happens when creative people mesh, communications derailed. Mary Jane stepped in and because of her Aristotelian, manner of asking tough questions, what had deteriorated into a scatterl!d manuscript transformed into a tight, and - we hope - powerjul account of the beginnings of Servas. At first my intention was to relate how I had only sowed the ideas of Servas whereas the real founders of Servas were those dedicated people like Connie Thorpe, Esma Burrough and the others in the Birmingham, England Peace Builder's team, and, of course, Grandma Esther Harlan in California. Perhaps, as some have suggested, this book will be considered the first installment of a more complete autobiography. Bob Luitweiler, Bellingham, Washington EDITOR NOTE: This pre-publication galley edition of The Seeds of Servas was prepared for distribution to the attendees of the US Servas 50th Anniversary National Conference in San Francisco, July 31, 1999. For infonnation on additional copies,
    [Show full text]
  • Central Florida Future, Vol. 39 No. 40, November 27, 2006
    University of Central Florida STARS Central Florida Future University Archives 11-27-2006 Central Florida Future, Vol. 39 No. 40, November 27, 2006 Part of the Mass Communication Commons, Organizational Communication Commons, Publishing Commons, and the Social Influence and oliticalP Communication Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/centralfloridafuture University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the University Archives at STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Central Florida Future by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation "Central Florida Future, Vol. 39 No. 40, November 27, 2006" (2006). Central Florida Future. 1939. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/centralfloridafuture/1939 FREE • Published Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays www.CentralFforidaFuture.com • Monday, November 27, 2006 Shakin' it up Upper Room.Gospel Lounge Sweeps weekend offers_alternative to dubs and Football and Men's "Basketball pick the mainstream music scene up wins on home turf -SEESPORTS,As - SEE NEWS, A2 ENTERTAINMENT HITTING SHELVES Posting info online can threaten job NATALIE MORERA those managers, 63 percent did ·lishing information about your .screen names are all things Contributing Writer not hire the candidates based personal life online, you're will­ employers look for. AT.MACH ONE, IT~S on what they found in those ingly giving lip some of your A student who wishes to be Yeur friends may not be the sites. privacy:' known only as Mickey was SUPERMAN only ones reading those notes ''When you publish informa­ A number of things found on granted a six-month coopera­ on your Facebook.
    [Show full text]
  • Caving in Haiti
    Caving in Haiti Learn what it takes to rescue someone from USA a cave through lots of hands-on training and FOREIGN M —16th International January 4th, 2014—Central Indiana Grotto a full-day mock rescue. Become a safer caver arch 15-22, 2014 Vertical Training, Open Training Session, 10am- and more able to perform small party rescue! Symposium on Vulcanospeleology, Galápagos 4pm, Indianapolis, Indiana Contact: Ron Adams Course is Thursday through Sunday, with the Islands. Pre-symposium caving or scuba diving [email protected] (317) 490-7727 optional certification test on Monday, August March 10-15, 2014; Post-symposium caving March 22-29, 2014 February 22, 2014—The SERA Winter Business 25. All registration is handled by the Alabama meeting, hosted by the Pigeon Mountain Grotto, Fire College. To register, please CALL them at will be held in LaFayette, GA at the LaFayette (866) 984-3545. For more information see the Community Center. For additional information Huntsville Cave Rescue Unit website http://www. contact Diane Cousineau at dcousineau@ hcru.org/rescueclass earthlink.net May 23-26, 2014—Memorial Day Weekend: 43rd Kentucky Speleofest hosted by The Louisville Grotto at the Lone Star Preserve, Bonnieville, KY... We will have a food vendor, On Rope 1, camping, warm showers, howdy party with DJ, banquet, band, kayaking, hiking, cave social. More info: contact [email protected] July 14-18, 2014—NSS Convention, NSS Headquarters & Conference Center, Huntsville, AL. Visit our website: http://nss2014.caves. org or contact Julie Schenck-Brown, Chair, at [email protected] or (256) 599-2211 or Jeff Martin, Vice-Chair, at [email protected] or (770) 653-4435.
    [Show full text]
  • Attachment B 2021 Draft Budget Survey Report.Pdf
    2021 ATTACHMENT B Draft Budget Survey Report The comments included in this report are those of the respondent who wrote them; their reproduction does not indicate any endorsement by the City, nor do they reflect the views of the City, its elected officials or employees. Have Your Say : Summary Report for 07 December 2020 to 11 January 2021 ENGAGEMENT TOOL: SURVEY TOOL Your City Budget. Have Your Say. A strategic objective is a high-level goal that Council hopes to achieve. The 2019-2022 Strategic Plan was developed and approved by Council and includes the following eight strategic objectives. Please rank the City’s Strategic Objectives from most to least important, with 1 being most important and 8 being least. OPTIONS AVG. RANK Affordable Housing 3.04 Climate Leadership and Environmental Stewardship 4.07 Reconciliation and Indigenous Relations 4.24 Strong, Liveable Neighbourhoods 4.56 Health, Well-Being and a Welcoming City 4.82 Good Governance and Civic Engagement 4.89 Sustainable Transportation 4.91 Prosperity and Economic Inclusion 5.35 Optional question (674 response(s), 35 skipped) Question type: Ranking Question Have Your Say : Summary Report for 07 December 2020 to 11 January 2021 From your perspective, what are the most important priorities facing our city right now? 1 being the most important and 9 being the least important. OPTIONS AVG. RANK Housing (affordable, rental, missing middle) and homelessness 2.75 Health, well-being and social issues 3.74 Climate action and sustainability 4.41 Economic recovery and jobs 4.65 Equity and
    [Show full text]
  • Hybrid Organising in the Sharing Economy: a Case Study of Couchsurfing.Com
    4th July 2021 Hybrid organising in the sharing economy: A case study of Couchsurfing.com Author: Feriel Bouricha Student number: 6668623 E-mail: [email protected] Degree: MSc Innovation Sciences Supervisor: Dr.Taneli Vaskelainen Second reader: Prof.Dr.Koen Frenken Abstract In the past few years there has been an increase in hybrid organisations. Hybrid organisations are characterised by their tendency to combine opposing organisational elements, such as corporate elements with a societal mission. Their inherent complexity results in internal conflicts between hybrid identities, and these conflicts affect the extent to which the opposing organisational goal are sustained over time. Sharing Economy (SE) organisations engage in hybrid organising as they often operate within contradicting logics. The extant literature has investigated the hybridity of SE organisations from an institutional logics perspective, yet little attention has been given on how hybridity manifests at an internal level. This thesis fills this knowledge gap by examining the impact of the identity conflicts that result from the hybridisation process of Couchsurfing (CS), a mission-oriented free accommodation sharing platform. For this, a qualitative analysis of archival data that spans the period between 2006 and 2020 and interviews with former CS volunteers are conducted to identify the identities that shaped tensions in the organisation of the platform’s hybridity. The main findings suggest that the identity at CS shifted over time from a uniform community identity, to three main identities. The identified identities: Community, Missionary and Corporate were found to conflict over time on three main dimensions these being a conflict over the source of authority of the platform, the role of growth of traffic on the platform, and the role of monetisation.
    [Show full text]
  • Reflections of Amma
    Chapter 1 A Darshan Embrace Experiencing Authenticity and Feeling Witnessed To Amma, whether they be a fanatic Hindu or a fanatic Muslim or a fanatic Christian, everybody is her children [sic]. If tomorrow Bin Laden were to come and get a darshan from Amma, Amma would hug him. Amma will not even say that, “oh why are you being a fanatic?” For her, everybody is her children [sic]. So in one sense, she embodies the compassion, compassionate aspect of everything. And so she cannot say that this person is wrong and this person is right. She will not say that. Because as I said, to her, everyone is an expression of the Divine. But that doesn’t mean that she says what they do is correct. And personally, I have seen Amma giving advice to people saying that this is not the correct path to follow, you should change. And so, I would say that, Amma, it is according to each person and their ability to understand and listen and to implement those things that Amma gives the advice. And if they are not ready to hear what Amma says, then Amma will not give them any advice. [It is] just like pouring water on a cup that has been kept upside down. —Br. Dayamrita In 2008, in the midst of the bustling darshan program1 in San Ramon, California, a medical van arrived outside of the overfl owing darshan hall of the ashram. Personal assistants helped Jason, a severely disabled young man with Lou Gehrig’s disease, enter the sacred space.
    [Show full text]
  • Homesteading Step #4 – Greening Your Home
    Homesteading 101 7 Steps to Become More Self-Reliant Now Note: At the time this guide was originally published, Common Sense Home was known as Common Sense Homesteading – but we had a lot of readers say, “I’m not a homesteader.” We shortened the name to (hopefully) make the site a little more welcoming. You don’t have to be a traditional homesteader to have a “can do” mindset. Ideas in this guide can be adapted for everyone from those in a small apartment to those will a big spread in the country. It’s all about doing what you can, where you are, with what you have. Praise from our readers about Laurie Neverman and Common Sense Home: “You provide the best information for self-sufficiency in a way that makes sense to everyone.” “Your topics are interesting and humorous, insightful, intriguing, honest.” “You strive to live the things that you teach, and that you are always willing to share not only your knowledge, but to actually research questions to help others in living a more green life.” “You're my "go-to" person for all questions garden, fermenting, energy..... I figure if you don't know it, you've got a solid lead..... I refer to you as my "organic/heirloom garden, nutrition-foody, math-y fact-checker guru" in certain circles.... seriously, with modern homesteading questions, I check with Laurie before google.....” Other E-Books by Laurie Neverman Never Buy Bread Again: 20+ Homemade Bread Recipes (also available in print format) Common Sense Health and the Common Sense Home Remedies Series Homesteading 101: 7 Steps to Become More Self-Reliant Now By Laurie Neverman Copyright 2014-2019 Laurie Neverman This e-book has been provided free of charge by the author to introduce more people to the concept of self-reliance.
    [Show full text]
  • The Winonan - 2000S
    Winona State University OpenRiver The inonW an - 2000s The inonW an – Student Newspaper 2-7-2007 The inonW an Winona State University Follow this and additional works at: https://openriver.winona.edu/thewinonan2000s Recommended Citation Winona State University, "The inonW an" (2007). The Winonan - 2000s. 169. https://openriver.winona.edu/thewinonan2000s/169 This Newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the The inonW an – Student Newspaper at OpenRiver. It has been accepted for inclusion in The inonW an - 2000s by an authorized administrator of OpenRiver. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Wednesday, Feb.Feb. 7, 2007 Volume 85 Issue 15 INSIDE: News Making the DREAM 111 -University Elena Grimm Last year, the act was capitol on Feb. 14 for Rally WINONAN scratched from a large higher Day 2007. switches Web education bill when Gov. The student senate portal from Isabel knows what it's like Tim Pawlenty said he would announced its support said. to dream. veto the bill if it included the for the DREAM Act - "(The DREAM Blackboard to Growing up in Yucatan, DREAM Act clause. as a "symbolic" way to Act) opens up the D2L Mexico, she dreamt about This year, the Winona State enhance its parent organization, scope of students who going to college and becoming University student senate will Minnesota State University want to attend a university 11 Wes Jackson a nurse. be pushing for passage of the Student Association, student like Winona State," Three years ago, Isabel act when they head to the state senate president Carl Soderberg discusses soil moved with her family to See DREAM, Page 6 salvage and Minnesota where she attended Owatonna High School and non-renewable graduated last spring.
    [Show full text]
  • Tran Ledieu.Pdf (4.249Mb)
    Le Dieu Tran ________________________________ Trust in an online hospitality network: An interpretive study of The CouchSurfing Project Supervisor: Raivo Ruusalepp Master thesis International Master in Digital Library Learning 2009 DECLARATION “I certify that all material in this dissertation which is not my own work has been identified and that no material is included for which a degree has previously been conferred upon me” ...............................(signature of candidate) ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I would like to thank my supervisor, Raivo Ruusalepp. Your knack for looking at the “big picture” has been immensely helpful in guiding the process of writing this thesis. I appreciate the time you have taken out of your busy schedule to offer your astute advice, knowledge and encouragement. Tänan väga. To the individuals who I’ve interviewed for this thesis, thank you for your keen participation and sharing your thoughts with me. To the CouchSurfers, I admire your magnanimity and faith in the unknown. To Katherine Howard, Sirje Virkus, Christina Hough and Jacqueline Lee, thank you for reading through my drafts and for your insightful comments. To my professors and lecturers at Oslo University College, Parma University and Tallinn University as well as the DILL scholars and visiting professors, I thank you for imparting your expertise and enthusiasm for the profession with us. Special thanks to Sirje Virkus and Aira Lepik at Tallinn University, your dedication to fostering student excellence both academically and professionally are evident and greatly appreciated. To my fellow DILLers, you have made these past two years a memorable experience. The laughter, challenges and camaraderie, I will certainly remember.
    [Show full text]