THE TYPES of COLLEMBOLA (INSECTA) at the ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY Jose A
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THE TYPES OF COLLEMBOLA (INSECTA) AT THE ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY Jose A. Mari Mutt rJotS STATE WATER SURVrl UI8AR'f COPT MAY 3 1 liM Biological Notes No. 103 State of Illinois Illinois Natural History Survey Department of Registration and Education Urbana, Illinois -February 1978 Natural History Survey Division The Types of Collembola (Insecta) at the Illinois Natural History Survey Jose A. Mari Mutt Through the efforts of many people, among whom Anmida amorita Folsom l902b: 90 (5 syntypes) the late Dr. Harlow B. Mills deserves special credit, Anurida hammeri Christiansen l95lb: 135 (l para- the collection of Collembola of the Illinois Natural type) History Survey has become one of the largest and Brachystomella agrosa Wray l953b: 148 (2 syntypes) most complete in the Western Hemisphere. Never F1·iesea grandis Mills 1934: 21 (1 syntype) theless, no list of the types has been published.· This Friesea pen/acantha Mills 1934: 20 (I syntype) paper provides this list, making an important col Gnathocephalus aureofasciatus Harvey 1898: 216 lection more accessible to workers in the field. (head of a syntype) Types of 218 species and subspecies, including all Gnathocephalus complexus MacGillivray l893b: 318 primary and secondary types, are in the collection of (head of a syntype) the Illinois Natural History Survey. Generic and spe Hypogastrura brevispina (Harvey) 1893b: I82 (2 cific names are arranged in alphabetical sequence syntypes) under each family. Each species name is followed by Hypogastrura (Schoettella) caeca (Folsom) I927: 4 its author, the year of publication, and the number (75 syntypes) of the page on which the species description begins. Hypogastntra consanguinea (Folsom) l924b: 506 (37 This information is followed by the amount and syntypes in one vial) An additional vial contains kind of type material in the collection. The section many syntypes mixed with specimens of Hypogas on literature provides the reference to the original tntra matura. description of each species. Hypogastrura harveyi (Folsom) l902a: 320 (8I syn With the exception of the generic name Achorutes, types) which has been placed on the Official Index of Re Hypogastrura humi (Folsom) l9I6: 487 (95 syn jected and Invalid Names in Zoology (ICZN 1956) types) and for which the name Hypogast···um has been sub Hypogastrura jondavi (Wray) 1946: 79 (1 complete stituted (ICZN 1956), no further reference is made syntype and parts of a second) to synonymy. Author names placed in parentheses Hypogastrura rnacgillivmyi (Folsom) I9I6: 488 (over reflect the official change of Achorutes, under which 1,000 syntypes) the species was originally described, to Hypogastrura. Hypogastrura (Schoettella) minutissima (Mills) 1934: All names of genera and species are cited exactly as I4 (II syntypes) they appear in the original descriptions of the species Hypogastrum packardi (Folsom) 1902a: 319 (350 except that a few species names have had their end syntypes) ings changed so that they agree in gender with the Hypogastrum packardi dentata (Folsom) I902a: 320 names of their genera. (Ill syntypes) I wish to thank Dr. Kenneth A. Christiansen, De Hypogastrura pseudarmata (Folsom) 1916: 490 (over partment of Biology, Grinnell College, Grinnell, Iowa, l ,000 syntypes) for kindly reviewing the manuscript and Mrs. Alice Hypogastrura thornomys (Chamberlain) 1943: 39 Ann Prickett for drawing the cover illustration. (328 syntypes) Hypogastrura tigrina (Harvey) 1900: 552 (3 syn- LIST OF TYPES types) Family PODURIDAE sensu lata Micmnurida furcifera Mills I934: 27 (2 syntypes) Morulina callowayia Wray l953a: l (3 paratypes) Acherontides atoyacense Bonet 1945: 28 (10 para Neanura persimilis Mills 1934: 30 (3I syntypes) types) Neanum serrata Folsom 1916: 511 (fragments of a Anoum magna MacGillivray I893a: 128 (leg of a syntype) syntype) Odontella cornifer Mills I934: 25 (5 syntypes) This paper is published by authority of the State of Illinois, IRS Ch. Odontella ewingi Folsom I916: 502 (6 syntypes) 127, Par. 58. I 2. It is a contribution from the Section of Faunistic Surveys and Insect Identification of the 111inois Natural History Survey. Jose A. Pamnura caeca Folsom 1916: 507 (5 syntypes) Mari Mutt is a graduate student in the Department of Entomology, Uni· Paranura sexpunctata colora/a Mills 1934: 28 (5 syn- versity of Illinois, and a Research Assistant at the Illinois Natural History Survey. types) Cover Illustration.-Temer'ilas womersleyi (Denis) after a specimen deposited at the Illinois Natural History Survey. Drawing by Mrs. Alice Ann Prickett. 3 4 Protanura capitata Folsom 1932: 56 (4 syntypes) Isotoma andrei Mills 1934: 58 (10 syntypes) Schaefferia variabilis Christiansen 195lb: 125 (8 para- Isotoma caeruleatra Guthrie 1903: 70 (11 syntypes) types) Isotoma capitola MacGillivray 1896: 56 (2 legs of a Schoettella afba Folsom 1932: 54 (1 syntype) syntype) Stachia minuta Folsom 1932: 55 (65 syntypes) Isotoma (lsotoma) ditficilis Folsom 1937: 89 (5 syn Wilfemin denisi Mills 1932: 263 (2 syntypes) types) Wiflemia intermedia Mills 1934: 17 (4 syntypes) Isotoma eunotabilis Folsom in Mills 1934: 58 (16 syn Willemia persimilis Bonet 1945: 37 (2 syntypes) types) Wilfemia simifis Mills 1934: 17 (8 syntypes) Isotoma (lsotoma) gelida Folsom 1937: 106 (18 syn Xenylfa alba Folsom 1932: 54 (6 syntypes) types) Xenylla baconae Folsom 1916: 496 (217 syntypes) Isotoma glauca montana MacGillivray 1896: 57 (2 Xenylfa sensilis Folsom 1932: 54 (12 syntypes) syntypes) Xenylla welchi Folsom 1916: 497 (over 1,000 syn- Isotoma immersa Folsom l924a: l (over 500 syntypes) types) Isotorna rnacnamarai Folsom 1918: 291 (3 syntypes) Xenylla yucatana Mills 1938: 183 (2 syntypes) Isotoma (lsotoma) marissa Folsom 1937: 89 (11 syn- types) Family ONYCHIURIDAE Isotorna nigrifrons Folsom in Mills 1934: 60 (207 syn types) Aphorum cocklei Folsom 1908: 200 (63 syntypes) Isotoma nivalis Packard 1873: 31 (2 syntypes and Onychiurus irregularis Chamberlain 1943: 43 (2 syn- fragments of a third) types) Isotoma obsoleta MacGillivray 1896: 54 (fragments Onychiw-us millsi Chamberlain 1943: 42 (2 syntypes) of a syntype) Onychiurus obesus Mills 1934: 35 (10 syntypes) Isotoma sepulcmfis Folsom l902c: 364 (281 syntypes) Onychimus parvicomis Mills 1934: 33 (68 syntypes) Isotoma spatulata Chamberlain 1943: 43 (2 syntypes) Onychiw·us pseudofimetarius Folsom 1917: 650 (l Isotoma (lsotoma) subaequalis Folsom 1937: 107 (l syntype) syntype and fragments of a second) OnychiurussubtenuisFolsom 1917: 642 (l4syntypes) Isotoma terminata MacGillivray 1896: 56 (2 syntypes) Onychiurus wilchi Wray 1950: 98 (8 syntypes) Isotoma tridentata MacGillivray 1896: 51 (fragments Tullbe1·gia clavata Mills 1934: 38 (19 syntypes) of a syntype) Tulfbergia gmnulata Mills 1934: 37 (l paratype) Isotoma trispinata MacGillivray 1896: 51 (1 syntype) Tullbergia iowensis Mills 1932: 364 (22 syntypes) Isotoma (lsotoma) viridis pomona Folsom 1937: 115 Tullbergia silvicofa Folsom 1932: 57 (3 syntypes) (2 syntypes) Isotomodes denisi Folsom 1932: 59 (3 syntypes) Family ISOTOMIDAE Isotomodes tenuis Folsom in Mills 1934: 46 (2 syn Hypogastrura longispina (MacGillivray) l893b: 315 types) (over 500 syntypes) Isotomurus bemakus Wray 1952: 102 (5 syntypes) Boemerella octogenaria Mills & Schmidt 1957: 368 Isotomurus palustris texensis Folsom 1937: 76 (56 (46 syntypes) syntypes) Denisia falcata Folsom 1932: 61 (l syntype and frag Isotomurus retardatus Folsom 1937: 71 (2 syntypes) ments of a second) M icrisotoma achromata Bellinger 1952: 20 (l para- Folsomia decaxiophthalma Ford 1962: 131 (1 para type) type) Proisotoma americana Mills 1934: 51 (14 syntypes) Fofsomia duodecimoculata Ford 1962: 130 (l para Proisotoma bayouensis Mills 1931: l (131 syntypes) type) Proisotoma (Proisotoma) bulbosa Folsom 1937: 58 (1 Folsomia fimetaria dentata Folsom 1927: 7 (1 syn- syntype) · type) Proisotoma (Proisotoma) cognata Folsom 1937: 65 (19 Folsomia macroseta Ford 1962: 129 (l paratype) syntypes) Folsomia prima Mills 1931: 3 (2 syntypes) Proisotoma (Proisotoma) constricta Folsom 1937: 64 Fofsomia silvestrii Folsom 1937: 20 (2 syntypes) (17 syntypes and fragments of about 6 others) Folsomia sylvia Wray 1953b: 148 (l syntype) Proisotoma (Ballistura) excavata Folsom 1937: 41 (109 Folsomides decemoculatus Mills 1935: 134 (over 500 syntypes) syntypes) Proisotoma (Proisotoma) frisoni Folsom 1937: 55 (1 1 Folsomides parvus Folsom in Mills 1934: 43 (2 syn syntype) ] types) Proisotoma (Ballistura) laticauda Folsom 1937: 42 Folsomides stachi Folsom in Mills 1934: 45 (1 syn (fragments of a syntype) type) Proisotoma nigromaculosa Folsom 1932: 62 (9 syn Guthriella antigua Folsom 1937: 34 (33 syntypes) types) 5 Proisotoma (Proisotoma) rainieri Folsom 1937: 45 (I Entomobrya (Drepanura) sabulicola Mills 1931: 7 (1 syntype) syntype) Proisotoma (Proisotoma) simplex Folsom 1937: 61 Entomobrya washingtonia Mills 1935: 135 (8 syn (over 1,000 syntypes) types) Proisotoma (Proisotoma) tenelloides Folsom 1937: 62 Heteromurus stannardi Mari Mutt 1977a: 326 (2 (4 syntypes) para types) Proisotoma (Proisotoma) titusi Folsom 1937: 49 (14 Lepidocyrtus caprilesi Wray 1953b: 145 (holotype syntypes) and 2 paratypes) Proisotoma (Pmisotoma) vesiculata Folsom 1937: 57 Lepidocy1·tus cephalopurpureus Harvey 1894: 324 (1 (1 0 syntypes) syntype) Protanurophorus pearmani Womersley 1925: 251 (1 Lepidocyrtus cyaneus cinereus Folsom 1924a: 9 (13 syntype) syntypes) Pseudanurophorus arcticus Christiansen 195Ib: 131 Lepidocyrtus folsomi Mills 1931: 10 (1 0 syntypes) (7 paratypes) Lepidocyrtus intermixtus Folsom