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Fluphenazine decanoate (depot) and enanthate for schizophrenia Author Maayan, Nicola, Quraishi, Seema N, David, Anthony, Jayaswal, Aprajita, Eisenbruch, Maurice, Rathbone, John, Asher, Rosie, Adams, Clive E Published 2015 Journal Title Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Version Version of Record (VoR) DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000307.pub2 Copyright Statement © 2015 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. This review is published as a Cochrane Review in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD000307. Cochrane Reviews are regularly updated as new evidence emerges and in response to comments and criticisms, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews should be consulted for the most recent version of the Review. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/391173 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au Cochrane Library Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Fluphenazine decanoate (depot) and enanthate for schizophrenia (Review) Maayan N, Quraishi SN, David A, Jayaswal A, Eisenbruch M, Rathbone J, Asher R, Adams CE Maayan N, Quraishi SN, David A, Jayaswal A, Eisenbruch M, Rathbone J, Asher R, Adams CE. Fluphenazine decanoate (depot) and enanthate for schizophrenia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD000307. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000307.pub2. www.cochranelibrary.com Fluphenazine decanoate (depot) and enanthate for schizophrenia (Review) Copyright © 2016 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Cochrane Trusted evidence. Informed decisions. Library Better health. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S HEADER......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 ABSTRACT..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY....................................................................................................................................................................... 2 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS.............................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Figure 1.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 BACKGROUND.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 OBJECTIVES.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 METHODS..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 RESULTS........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 14 Figure 2.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 15 Figure 3.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 Figure 4.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 19 DISCUSSION.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 29 AUTHORS' CONCLUSIONS........................................................................................................................................................................... 31 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS................................................................................................................................................................................ 31 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................................................................................ 32 CHARACTERISTICS OF STUDIES.................................................................................................................................................................. 49 DATA AND ANALYSES.................................................................................................................................................................................... 139 Analysis 1.1. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 1 Death.............................................................. 140 Analysis 1.2. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 2 Global state: 1. Relapse.................................. 140 Analysis 1.3. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 3 Global state: 2. GAS (short term - 6 weeks to 141 5 months) (high score = worse)........................................................................................................................................................... Analysis 1.4. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 4 Leaving the study early.................................. 141 Analysis 1.5. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 5 Mental state: 1. BPRS (endpoint scores - high 141 score = worse)....................................................................................................................................................................................... Analysis 1.6. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 6 Mental state: 2. Depression (medium term - 142 6 months to 1 year).............................................................................................................................................................................. Analysis 1.7. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 7 Adverse eGects: 1. Movement disorders - 142 tardive dyskinesia (longer term - more than 1 year).......................................................................................................................... Analysis 1.8. Comparison 1 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs PLACEBO, Outcome 8 Adverse eGects: 2. Toxicity............................. 142 Analysis 2.1. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 1 Global state: 1. No clinically 145 important global change...................................................................................................................................................................... Analysis 2.2. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 2 Global state: 2. Relapse.............. 145 Analysis 2.3. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 3 Global state: 3. Clinical Global 146 Impression (short term - 6 weeks to 5 months) (high score = worse)............................................................................................... Analysis 2.4. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 4 Leaving the study early............... 146 Analysis 2.5. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 5 Behaviour: 1. NOSIE-30 - endpoint 147 scores (high score = poor).................................................................................................................................................................... Analysis 2.6. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 6 Behaviour: 2. skewed data 147 (endpoint scores).................................................................................................................................................................................. Analysis 2.7. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 7 Mental state: 1. BPRS - endpoint 147 scores (longer term - more than 1 year) (high score = poor)............................................................................................................. Analysis 2.8. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 8 Mental state: 2. Depression......... 148 Analysis 2.9. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 9 Adverse eGects: 1a. Movement 148 disorders - general................................................................................................................................................................................ Analysis 2.10. Comparison 2 FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE vs ORAL NEUROLEPTICS, Outcome 10 Adverse eGects: 1b. Movement 149 disorders - akathisia............................................................................................................................................................................