Archaeological Research Services Ltd RECORDING PROCEDURES
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Guidelines for Providing Archaeological and Historic Property Information Pursuant to 30 CFR Part 585
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Office of Renewable Energy Programs May 27, 2020 Guidelines for Providing Archaeological and Historic Property Information Pursuant to 30 CFR Part 585 Guidance Disclaimer Except to the extent that the contents of this document derive from requirements established by statute, regulation, lease, contract, or other binding legal authority, the contents of this document do not have the force and effect of law and are not meant to bind the public in any way. This document is intended only to provide clarity to the public regarding legal requirements, related agency policies, and technical issues. Cancellation This guidance document cancels and supersedes the previous guidance entitled, “Guidelines for Providing Archaeological and Historic Property Information Pursuant to 30 CFR Part 585,” dated March 2017, and will remain in effect until cancelled. I. Introduction to Guidelines The U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM), Office of Renewable Energy Programs (OREP) requires an applicant to submit a detailed plan of its proposed activities for review prior to approving the installation of any renewable energy facility, structure, or cable on the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) in accordance with 30 CFR part 585, subpart F. Depending upon the nature of the proposed activities, these may include a site assessment plan, a construction and operations plan, a general activities plan, or other type of plan (collectively referred to as plans in these guidelines). As part of a plan submission, BOEM requires detailed information regarding the nature and location of historic properties that may be affected by the proposed activities. -
300 Series Two Man Hole Diggers Operator Manuals
OPERATOR MANUAL Includes Safety, Service and Replacement Part Information 300 Series Hole Diggers Models: 330H, 343H, 357H Form: GOM12070702 Version 1.2 Do not discard this manual. Before operation, read and comprehend its contents. Keep it readily available for reference during operation or when performing any service related function. When ordering replacement parts, please supply the following information: model number, serial number and part number. For customer service assistance, telephone 800.533.0524, +507.451.5510. Our Customer Service Department telefax number is 877.344.4375 (DIGGER 5), +507.451.5511. There is no charge for customer service activities. Internet address: http://www.generalequip.com. E-Mail: [email protected]. The products covered by this manual comply with the mandatory requirements of 98/37/EC. Copyright 2009, General Equipment Company. Manufacturers of light construction equipment Congratulations on your decision to purchase a General light construction product. From our humble beginnings in 1955, it has been a continuing objective of General Equipment Company to manufacture equipment that delivers uncompromising value, service life and investment return. Because of this continuous commitment for excellence, many products bearing the General name actually set the standards by which competitive products are judged. When you purchased this product, you also gained access to a team of dedicated and knowledgeable support personnel that stand willing and ready to provide field support assistance. Our team of sales representatives and in house factory personnel are available to ensure that each General product delivers the intended performance, value and investment return. Our personnel can readily answer your concerns or questions regarding proper applications, service requirements and warranty related problems. -
Archaeological Modeling Study
Draft Report Archaeological Modeling for Segment II/III of the Eastern Corridor Multimodal Projects (HAM-SR32-0.00, PID 22970; FHWA-OH-EIS-04-02) G R AY & PA P E , I N C. ARCHAEOLOGY HISTORY HISTORIC PRESERVATION January 14, 2009 Submitted for: ENTRAN 1848 Summit Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45237 Submitted by: Gray & Pape, Inc. 1318 Main Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 Gray & Pape Project No. 08-11401 Project No. 08-11401 Archaeological Modeling for Segment II/III of the Eastern Corridor Multimodal Projects (HAM-SR32-0.00, PID 22970; FHWA-OH-EIS-04-02) Submitted to: ENTRAN 1848 Summit Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45237 (513) 761-1700 Contact: Deb Osborne Submitted by: Michael Striker, M.A., RPA Gray & Pape, Inc. 1318 Main Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 Tel: (513) 287-7700 __________________________ W. Kevin Pape Project Manager January 14, 2009 ABSTRACT Under contract to ENTRAN, Gray & Pape, Inc. has prepared recommendations concerning the archaeological potential of Segment II/III of the Eastern Corridor Multimodal Projects (HAM-SR32-0.00, PID 22970; FHWA-OH-EIS-04-02), located in Hamilton and Clermont Counties, Ohio. The recommendations are based on a model developed by Gray & Pape, Inc. using the results of previous work conducted for the project (Weed 2002), documentary research, interviews with landowners and other knowledgeable parties, and an informal reconnaissance of the project area. Gray & Pape, Inc. divided the project area into three zones: Zone 1 is the undeveloped floodplains and terraces of the Little Miami River. Zone 2 includes floodplains and terraces that have been developed in historical times, and Zone 3 includes the valley and uplands east of the Village of Newtown. -
Archaeological Excavation
An Instructor’s Guide to Archaeological Excavation in Nunavut Acknowledgments Writing by: Brendan Griebel and Tim Rast Design and layout by: Brendan Griebel Project management by: Torsten Diesel, Inuit Heritage Trust The Inuit Heritage Trust would like to extend its thanks to the following individuals and organizations for their contributions to the Nunavut Archaeology Excavation kit: • GN department of Culture and Heritage • Inuksuk High school © 2015 Inuit Heritage Trust Introduction 1-2 Archaeology: Uncovering the Past 3-4 Archaeology and Excavation 5-6 Setting up the Excavation Kit 7-9 Archaeology Kit Inventory Sheet 10 The Tools of Archaeology 11-12 Preparing the Excavation Kit 13 Excavation Layer 4 14 Excavation Layer 3 15-18 Excavation Layer 2 19-22 Excavation Layer 1 23-24 Excavation an Archaeology Unit 25-29 Interpreting Your Finds 30 Summary and Discussion 31 Making a Ground Slate Ulu 32-37 Introduction and anthropology studies after their high school Presenting the Inuit Heritage graduation. In putting together this archaeology kit, Trust archaeology kit the Inuit Heritage Trust seeks to bring the thrill and discovery of archaeological excavation to anyone who Many Nunavummiut are interested in the history wishes to learn more about Nunavut’s history. of Inuit culture and traditions. They enjoy seeing old sites on the land and listening to the stories elders tell about the past. Few people in Who is this archaeology kit Nunavut, however, know much about archaeology for? as a profession that is specifically dedicated to investigating the human past. This archaeology kit is designed to help Nunavummiut learn more The Inuit Heritage Trust archaeology kit can about what archaeology is, how it is done, and be applied in many different contexts. -
Appendix E: Glossary of Terms
AT THE ROAD’S EDGE: FINAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF THE WILSON FARM TENANCY SITE Appendix E: Glossary of Terms Glossary of Terms Artifact -Any object shaped or modified by man, or as a result of human activity. Archaeology -The study of the people of the past through the systematic recovery and analysis of the artifacts/material evidence they left behind. Archival Research – research conducted in places where public or historical records, charters, and documents are stored and preserved. Assemblage – Collection of persons or things: in archaeological contexts, the collection of artifacts from a particular site, from a stratigraphic level, or cultural component within the site, or a particular artifact class, such as lithics or ceramics. Census, U.S. – An official count of the nation’s population taken every 10 years, often including a collection of demographic information. Culture – A uniquely human system of behavioral patterns, beliefs, habits, and customs, used to interact with other people and with the environment, acquired by people through a nonbiological, uninherited, learned process. Datum – A point, line, or surface used as a reference, as in surveying. Diagnostic - An artifact that can clearly be dated and/or identified as to maker, date, place of origin, etc. Feature -Any soil disturbance or discoloration that reflects human activity. Also, an artifact too large to remove from a site; for example, house foundations, storage pits, etc. Flotation – The process of sifting soil samples through a fine screen while running a steady stream of water over the sample; residual materials such as tiny artifacts, seeds, and bones are separated out into light and heavy fractions for analysis. -
Phase 2 Stage 1 Eastchurch, Isle of Sheppey, Kent
Wessex Archaeology Kingsborough Manor Phase 2 Stage 1 Eastchurch, Isle of Sheppey, Kent Assessment of Archaeological Excavation Results Ref: 57170.01 October 2005 KINGSBOROUGH MANOR PHASE 2 STAGE 1 EASTCHURCH, ISLE OF SHEPPEY, KENT Assessment of Archaeological Excavation Results Prepared on behalf of Jones Homes (Southern) Ltd 3 White Oak Square Swanley Kent BR8 7AG by Wessex Archaeology Portway House Old Sarum Park Salisbury SP4 6EB Report reference: 57170.01 October 2005 © Wessex Archaeology Limited 2005 all rights reserved Wessex Archaeology Limited is a Registered Charity No. 287786 KINGSBOROUGH MANOR PHASE 2 STAGE 1 EASTCHURCH, ISLE OF SHEPPEY, KENT SUMMARY Wessex Archaeology was commissioned by Jones Homes (Southern) Ltd to conduct archaeological excavations on land associated with Phase 2 Stage 1 of an ongoing, low- density housing development. The Phase 2 Stage 1 site was located north east of Kingsborough Farm, Eastchurch, Isle of Sheppey, Kent, and to the north west of Kingsborough Manor housing development Phase 1 (Fig. 1). Work was undertaken between July and September 2004 and was carried out as a condition of planning permission for the development granted by Swale District Council and pursuant to a specification issued by the Heritage Conservation Group of Kent County Council. This report provides a brief summary of the excavation results. The Site (NGR 597725 172394) comprised an area of land totalling approximately 15,759m² and was located to the north of Kingsborough Farm, 2km south-east of Minster and c. 1.25km to the north-west of the village of Eastchurch, Isle of Sheppey. It occupies an elevated position on the Isle of Sheppey, close to the north eastern edge of a ridge extending east-west along the island, with commanding views to the north and east over the Thames and the Essex coast. -
What Is Archaeology?
Archaeology Alive! What is Archaeology? This slideshow developed by archaeologist Dr. Alexander Smith and staff from the Academic Programs Department of the Memorial Art Gallery (MAG) of the University of Rochester Note to Teachers: The information in this script is provided for your background and context; please feel free to tailor the information according to your students’ needs. SLIDE 1 What is archaeology? What do you think of when you hear “archaeologist” or “archaeology?” [Possible answers include references to digging, dinosaurs, fossils, old stuff, Indiana Jones, etc.] Archaeology is a science of history, and archaeologists are scientists who study past cultures and human history through physical remains – through the “stuff” left by humans. Many human beings who lived on this planet didn’t write things down for us – we don’t have any kind of written documents or books from early humans. So how can we know anything about these human beings: how they lived, where they lived, what kind of work they did, what kinds of objects they made and used? We can study the answers to these kinds of questions by using the physical remains and objects that these people left behind. Human-created objects such as tools, weapons, and works of art are known as artifacts, which archaeologists dig up and study along with the remains of ancient buildings and dwellings. They investigate and search for clues – much like detectives – to tell us: how people in the past lived, what kind of tools they had, where they lived, what kind of religious beliefs they had, what their lives were like, where they died, what kind of objects they made, how they were buried, what they ate, and more! This slideshow will give you a chance to learn about how archaeologists actually go about studying the human past through objects. -
Guidelines for Conducting Archaeology in Vermont
GUIDELINES FOR CONDUCTING ARCHAEOLOGY IN VERMONT 2017 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Amending the Guidelines for Conducting Archaeology in Vermont (Guidelines) was a team effort, headed by State Archaeologist, Jess Robinson, under the direction of State Historic Preservation Officer, Laura V. Trieschmann, with insight and assistance from Vermont Division for Historic Preservation (VDHP) archaeologists Scott Dillon and Yvonne Benney Basque. These Guidelines update and supersede the previous version developed by the previous State Archaeologist, Giovanna Peebles, and Scott Dillon. An advisory committee consisting of State government, academic and non-profit archaeologists discussed many ideas and topics leading to the development of a preliminary list of priority research questions important to understanding the precontact and post-contact history of Vermont. The advisory committee also commented on an earlier draft of the Guidelines. VDHP would like to thank all of the Vermont archaeologists whose excavations, publications, and knowledge contributed to the reasoning behind these guidelines. Advisory Committee Yvonne Benney Basque John Crock, PhD Jacob Clay R. Scott Dillon Brennan Gauthier Dave Lacy Jeannine Russell John Vetter, PhD Tim Watkins ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................ ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................... iii LIST OF FIGURES ..................................................................................................................... -
Changes in Cross-Section Geometry and Channel Volume in Two Reaches of the Kankakee River in Illinois, 1959-94
Changes in Cross-Section Geometry and Channel Volume in Two Reaches of the Kankakee River in Illinois, 1959-94 By PAUL J. TERRIO and JOHN E. NAZIMEK U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 96 4261 Prepared in cooperation with the KANKAKEE COUNTY SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT Urbana, Illinois 1997 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BRUCE BABBITT, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Gordon P. Eaton, Director The use of firm, trade, and brand names in this report is for identification purposes only and does not constitute endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey. For additional information write to: Copies of this report can be purchased from: District Chief U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Branch of Information Services 221 N. Broadway Box 25286 Urbana, Illinois 61801 Denver, CO 80225 CONTENTS Abstract......................................................................................... 1 Introduction...................................................................................... 1 Purpose and Scope............................................................................ 3 Description of the Study Area................................................................... 4 Acknowledgments............................................................................ 4 Compilation and Measurement of Channel Cross-Section Geometry Data ..................................... 6 Momence Wetlands Reach ..................................................................... 6 Six-Mile Pool Reach ......................................................................... -
Archaeology: the Key Concepts Is the Ideal Reference Guide for Students, Teachers and Anyone with an Interest in Archaeology
ARCHAEOLOGY: THE KEY CONCEPTS This invaluable resource provides an up-to-date and comprehensive survey of key ideas in archaeology and their impact on archaeological thinking and method. Featuring over fifty detailed entries by international experts, the book offers definitions of key terms, explaining their origin and development. Entries also feature guides to further reading and extensive cross-referencing. Subjects covered include: ● Thinking about landscape ● Cultural evolution ● Social archaeology ● Gender archaeology ● Experimental archaeology ● Archaeology of cult and religion ● Concepts of time ● The Antiquity of Man ● Feminist archaeology ● Multiregional evolution Archaeology: The Key Concepts is the ideal reference guide for students, teachers and anyone with an interest in archaeology. Colin Renfrew is Emeritus Disney Professor of Archaeology and Fellow of the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge. Paul Bahn is a freelance writer, translator and broadcaster on archaeology. YOU MAY ALSO BE INTERESTED IN THE FOLLOWING ROUTLEDGE STUDENT REFERENCE TITLES: Archaeology: The Basics Clive Gamble Ancient History: Key Themes and Approaches Neville Morley Who’s Who in Ancient Egypt Michael Rice Who’s Who in the Ancient Near East Gwendolyn Leick Who’s Who in the Greek World John Hazel Who’s Who in the Roman World John Hazel ARCHAEOLOGY The Key Concepts Edited by Colin Renfrew and Paul Bahn LONDON AND NEW YORK First published 2005 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX 14 4RN Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005. -
Archaeological Recording Practices Guidelines for Archaeological Excavation and Recording Techniques
Archaeological Recording Practices Guidelines for archaeological excavation and recording techniques www.northumberlandnationalpark.org.uk Contents This field training pack aims to support you with archaeological recording processes. These will include: Excavating a Feature 3 Recording Introduction 4 Recording Using Photography 6 Drawing Conventions 9 Drawing Sections 10 Drawing Plans 12 Levelling and Coordinates 14 Recording Cuts 16 Recording Deposits 17 Recording Interpretation 20 General Discussion 22 The Harris Matrix 23 Finds 26 Environmental Samples 27 Human Remains 29 Health and Safety 30 Glossary of Terms 31 2 Gemma Stewart 2013 Excavating a Feature Archaeological excavation is the primary means in which we gather information. It is critical that it is carried out carefully and in a logical manner. The flow chart below has been provided to show the steps required for fully excavating and recording a feature. Identify feature Clean area to find the extent of the feature Consider if pre-excavation photos and plan are required Select appropriate equipment Use nails and string to mark out section for excavation Excavate the feature/deposit carefully removing the latest context first If finds are present bag finds from each context separately Take environmental samples if necessary Remove any loose spoil and tidy feature ready for recording Take out numbers (context, section and plan) Photograph the feature/section Draw the section Draw the plan Measure levels Complete context sheets File paperwork 3 Recording Introduction Excavation results in the destruction of contexts, therefore, a detailed and correct record of the archaeology discovered is required in order to produce and maintain a permanent archive. -
The ROMFA Archaeological Recording Manual
The ROMFA Archaeological Recording Manual The ROMFA Archaeology Recording System is comprised of a series of modules each covering an aspect of fieldwork. The primary function of the manual is to act as an efficient guide to the ROMFA context recording procedure; this manual also includes procedures that relate specifically to good recording practice The ROMFA acronym stands for Rare, Occasional, Moderate, Frequent and Abundant and is used to describe the relative frequency of inclusions within archaeological deposits. www.norvicarchaeology.com [email protected] THE ‘ROMFA’ CONTEXT RECORDING SYSTEM CONTENTS Introduction 1 1. Recording Sheets 2 2. Basic Recording Conventions 2 3. General Fields 4 x Historical Period Table 6 4. Post-Excavation Fields 8 5. Relationship Fields 9 x Stratigraphic Relationship 9 x Brief Principles of Matrices 9 x Physical Relationships 11 6. Cross Referencing Fields 13 7. Context Register Sheets 15 8. Deposit Sheets 16 9. Cut Sheets 31 10. Excavation and Recording of Human Burials 38 x ROMFA Skeleton Sheet 45 x Human Skeletal Remains Identification Diagram 50 11. Masonry Sheets 53 12. Timber Sheets 57 x Types of Timber Joints 61 x Examples of Timber Joints 62 13. Master Sheets 63 14. Samples and Sample Sheets 64 15. Trench Sheets 71 16. Standard Finds Recovery on Archaeological Sites 73 x On Site Finds Packaging 75 17. Photographic Recording on Archaeological Sites 78 x Photographic Sheets 83 18. Archaeological Site Drawings 85 x Essential Site Drawing Conventions and Procedures 89 x Practical Guidelines for Section Drawings 98 x Planning Methods 101 x Taking Levels 107 ROMFA RECORDING SYSTEM - V1 2011 THE QROMFAR CONTEXT RECORDING SYSTEM Introduction The process of archaeological excavation is inherently destructive; therefore the creation of a detailed archaeological record is vital to preserve as much information as is possible from a site.