DOCSLIB.ORG

Download Our Presentation

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Download Our Presentation Prairie Restoration Project Plant Species E. Ashley Bair and Ana Locci Case Western Reserve University Summer 2007 Plants species planted during June 2006 Bouteloua curtipendula Side-oats Grama ¾ Class Liliopsida • Order Cyperales • Family Poaceae ¾ Foliage is Blue-green in color ¾ Bright purple flowers ¾ Height: 12-40 inches USDA NRCS Plants Database Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem ¾Class Liliopsida • Order Cyperales • Family Poaceae ¾Also called alkali grass or desert saltgrass ¾Flat, hairless leaves bluish- green to reddish-brown in color ¾Fluffy white seeds ¾Height: 1-5 feet tall ¾Observed third week of July USDA NRCS Kansas Wildflowers and Grasses Plants Database http://www.lib.ksu.edu/wildflower/ Elymus canadensis Nodding Wild Rye ¾Class Liliopsida • Order Cyperales • Family Poaceae ¾Tufted at the base ¾Spikes curve when blooms open ¾Long, spear-like leaves which are green on the top surface, bluish on the bottom surface ¾3-5 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Kansas Wildflowers and Grasses http://www.lib.ksu.edu/wildflower/ Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass ¾Class Liliopsida • Order Cyperales • Family Poaceae ¾Leaf blades are up to 24 inches long, tapering to a narrow base ¾Seed heads are yellowish to reddish-brown with reddish- brown hairs ¾3-7 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem ¾Class Liliopsida • Order Cyperales • Family Poaceae ¾Bluish-purple stem base ¾Leaf blades are 6-24 inches long, rough on the upper surface and hairy near the stem ¾Seed heads have three spike-like projections ¾2-6 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Chamaecrista fasciculata Partridge Pea ¾Class Magnoliopsida •Order Fabales • Family Fabaceae ¾Leaf blades 1-4 inches long with 6-15 pairs of leaflets. Leaflets are smooth with hairs on the edges and may be blunt or pointed ¾Flowers are yellow with reddish bases ¾1-4 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Sporobolus heterolepis Prairie Dropseed ¾Class Liliopsida • Order Cyperales • Family Poaceae ¾Grows in bunches ¾Leaves are slender and can be green to golden ¾Flowers are rust-colored ¾Seed heads may have the scent of popcorn, cilantro, or sunflower seeds seeds USDA NRCS Plants Database ¾1-4 feet tall Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Also known as Black Sampson Echinace ¾Leaves are long lances, getting progressively smaller up the stem ¾Flowers are light pink to purple, with a central egg- shaped yellowish to purplish disk ¾Stems are erect, 12-24 inches tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Heliopsis helianthoides Ox Eye Sunflower ¾Class Magnoliopsida USDA NRCS Plants Database • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stem is erect, unbranching, and rough ¾Leaves are 2-6 inches long, 1-3 inches wide with a pointed tip ¾Dark yellow flowers ¾2-5 feet tall ¾Observed third week of July USDA NRCS Plants Database Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly Weed ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asclepiadaceae ¾Stem is erect with leaves from the base to the flower ¾Leaves are 2-4 inches long and narrow ¾Flowers are bright orange, yellow, or red ¾1-2 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Eryngium yuccifolium Rattlesnake Master ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Apiales • Family Apiaceae ¾Also called rattlesnake master or button eryngo ¾Stem is erect and waxy, blue-green in ¾Leaves are 4-32 inches long and narrow with parallel veins. ¾Flowers are small, whitish, and spiny ¾2-3 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Ratibida pinnata Grey-Headed Coneflower ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Crushed seed heads smell of anise ¾Disk heads begin gray, but turn brown when flower opens ¾3-5 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Aster novae-angliae New England Aster ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stout, hairy stem ¾Lance-shaped leaves grow all the way up the stem ¾Flowers are yellow at the center with purple, rose, or white rays ¾Up to 4 feet tall Coreopsis tripteris Tall Coreopsis ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Foliage is lanced, up to 6 inches long, and smells of anise ¾Flowers are 2 inches wide, yellow petals, brown centers ¾6-8 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Lamiales • Family Lamiaceae ¾Stem is branched ¾Leaves are lanced to oval, 1- 4 inches long, less than 1.5 inches wide, hairy to smooth on upper surface, hairy on lower surface, toothed with pointed tips ¾Flower is lavender, 2 lipped, USDA NRCS Plants Database up to 1.5 inches long ¾1-3 feet tall Silphium terebinthinaceum Prairie Dock ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stem is smooth and colored green to red ¾Flower is yellow, 2-3 inches long, with 15-30 florets ¾Large, rough leaves, up to 18 inches long and 12 inches USDA NRCS Plants Database wide with dark green upper surface Silphium trifoliatum Whorled Rosinweed ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales – Family Asteraceae USDA NRCS Plants Database Verbena hastata Blue Vervain ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Lamiales ¾Family Verbenaceae ¾Stem is erect, may be branching, rough and hairy ¾Leaves are lanced to oval, 2- 7 inches long, sharply toothed with a green upper surface and green, hairy lower surface ¾Flowers are very small and bluish-purple ¾2-7 feet tall ¾Observe Third of July USDA NRCS Plants Database Ascelpias syriaca Common Milkweed ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Gentianales • Family Ascelpiadaceae ¾Also called Milk plant, Wild asparagus, Silkweed, and Wild cotton. ¾Produces white latex when broken ¾Stem is erect and hairy USDA NRCS Plants Database ¾Leaves are broad ovals or lances, dark green in color with a red main vein ¾Flowers are small and may be pink or light purple ¾2-5 feet tall ¾Observed third week of July Helianthus grosseserratus Sawtooth Sunflower ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stem is erect and may be branching and is often has a purple tint ¾Long lanced leaves, 4-12 inches long and 1-4 inches wide with a rough upper surface and soft lower surface and serrated margins ¾Flowers have 10-20 yellow ray florets and a golden-yellow disk florets. ¾3-12 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Lespedeza capitata Roundheaded Bushclover ¾Class Magnoliopsida •Order Fabales • Family Fabaceae ¾Stem is erect, unbranched, and vary leafy with soft, silver hairs ¾Leaves are 1-2 inches long, very narrow and may be hairy ¾Small flowers, white or cream in color with a reddish purple base. USDA NRCS Plants Database Rudbeckia subtomentosa Sweet Black-eyed Susan ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stems are erect and branching ¾Leaves are 3 lobed and toothed ¾Flowers have a purplish- brown disk and yellow florets USDA NRCS Plants Database ¾Over 3 feet tall ¾Observed third week of July Rudbeckia triloba Brown-eyed Susan ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stem is erect, may be branched, and hairy ¾Leaves are toothed, and lower leaves may have 3 lobes ¾Flowers are up to 2 inches long and have brown or dark orange disks and yellow ray florets ¾Up to 5 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Silphium integrifolium Rosinweed ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stem is erect, stiff, rough, and may branch ¾Leaves are ovate, 2-6 inches long, 1-2.5 inches wide with velvety underside ¾Flower has a yellow disk and 15-34 ray florets 1-2 inches long in a lighter yellow ¾2-5 feet tall Illinois State Museum Solidago rigida Stiff Goldenrod ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stem is erect and stout, leafy, and rough or hairy ¾Leaves are broad, thick and rough lances or ovals, 2-10 inches long and 1-4 inches wide ¾Flowers are about 3/8 inch wide; bracts firm and rounded ¾1-5 feet tall ¾Observed third week of July USDA NRCS Plants Database Penstemon digitalis Foxglove Beardtongue ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Scrophulariales •Family Scrophulariaceae ¾Stems are erect and somewhat branching ¾Leaves are various in shape and length USDA NRCS Plants Database ¾Flowers are white and glandular, tubular in shape ¾Up to 3 feet tall Rudbeckia hirta Black-eyed Susan ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Stem is erect and very branched ¾Leaves are finely toothed and vary in size in shape ¾Flowers have a dark purple to brownish disk with eight to twenty yellow-orange ray florets ¾1-3 feet tall ¾Observe July Vernonia altissima Tall Ironweed ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Asterales • Family Asteraceae ¾Leaves are lance shaped, finely tooth with fuzzy underside, up to 10 inches long ¾Flowers are tiny, reddish- USDA NRCS Plants Database pink, with 13-30 flowers per head Lobelia siphilitica Great Lobelia ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Campanulales •Family Campanulaceae ¾Erect, stiff stem with milky sap ¾Leaves are toothed lances, about 1 inch wide and up to 6 inches long ¾Flowers are tubular, light purple to blue ¾1-3 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Veronicastrum virginicum Culver’s Root ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Scrophulariales •Family Scrophulariaceae ¾Stems are erect and may branch ¾Whorled leaves (usually 4 or 5 at a node), lanced, up to 5 inches long ¾Flowers are white or pinkish and tiny, globular on a cone- shaped head ¾Up to 6 feet tall USDA NRCS Plants Database Existing Prairie Plants Summer 2007 Daucus carota Queen Anne’s Lace ¾Class Magnoliopsida • Order Apiales • Family Apiaceae ¾Also called wild carrot, bishop’s lace, and bird’s nest ¾Leaves are deeply lobed and fernlike ¾Umbels of white or pink flowers with a single red or dark purple flower at
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Toward a Resolution of Campanulid Phylogeny, with Special Reference to the Placement of Dipsacales
    TAXON 57 (1) • February 2008: 53–65 Winkworth & al. • Campanulid phylogeny MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS Toward a resolution of Campanulid phylogeny, with special reference to the placement of Dipsacales Richard C. Winkworth1,2, Johannes Lundberg3 & Michael J. Donoghue4 1 Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 11461–CEP 05422-970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. [email protected] (author for correspondence) 2 Current address: School of Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences, University of the South Pacific, Private Bag, Laucala Campus, Suva, Fiji 3 Department of Phanerogamic Botany, The Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden 4 Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology and Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, P.O. Box 208106, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8106, U.S.A. Broad-scale phylogenetic analyses of the angiosperms and of the Asteridae have failed to confidently resolve relationships among the major lineages of the campanulid Asteridae (i.e., the euasterid II of APG II, 2003). To address this problem we assembled presently available sequences for a core set of 50 taxa, representing the diver- sity of the four largest lineages (Apiales, Aquifoliales, Asterales, Dipsacales) as well as the smaller “unplaced” groups (e.g., Bruniaceae, Paracryphiaceae, Columelliaceae). We constructed four data matrices for phylogenetic analysis: a chloroplast coding matrix (atpB, matK, ndhF, rbcL), a chloroplast non-coding matrix (rps16 intron, trnT-F region, trnV-atpE IGS), a combined chloroplast dataset (all seven chloroplast regions), and a combined genome matrix (seven chloroplast regions plus 18S and 26S rDNA). Bayesian analyses of these datasets using mixed substitution models produced often well-resolved and supported trees.
    [Show full text]
  • Variation in Susceptibility of Giant Buttercup (Ranunculus Acris L. Subsp. Acris) Populations to Herbicides
    Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. i Variation in susceptibility of giant buttercup (Ranunculus acris L. subsp. acris) populations to herbicides A thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of AgriScience In Agriculture at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand. Carolyn Sarah Lusk 2012 ii ABSTRACT Giant buttercup (Ranunculus acris L.) is a serious weed of dairy pastures throughout New Zealand causing substantial economic losses from lost pasture productivity. It has developed resistance to the phenoxy herbicides (MCPA and MCPB) at many sites around New Zealand, particularly in Golden Bay. Since the discovery of resistance in the 1980s, two newer herbicides from a different mode-of-action group (acetolactate synthase inhibitor, ALS), flumetsulam and thifensulfuron-methyl, have been used widely, which appeared to overcome the resistance problem. A survey of farmers in Golden Bay indicated that most have herbicide control programmes for giant buttercup based around flumetsulam but some have reported poor control with this herbicide, particularly after several years of use. The research in this thesis was undertaken to determine whether this may be due to evolved resistance. Seedling progeny from 15 populations of giant buttercup, with known spraying history, were sprayed with a range of doses of flumetsulam, thifensulfuron-methyl and MCPA (Experiment 1) to test for differences in susceptibility. The experiment revealed a large difference in susceptibility between the populations (83-100% and 58-100% mortality at the recommended rate and 2.2 times that rate of flumetsulam applied, respectively).
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Diversity and Phylogeny in Hystrix (Poaceae, Triticeae) and Related Genera Inferred from Giemsa C-Banded Karyotypes
    Genetics and Molecular Biology, 32, 3, 521-527 (2009) Copyright © 2009, Sociedade Brasileira de Genética. Printed in Brazil www.sbg.org.br Research Article Genetic diversity and phylogeny in Hystrix (Poaceae, Triticeae) and related genera inferred from Giemsa C-banded karyotypes Hai-Qin Zhang1,2, Rui-Wu Yang3, Li Zhang3, Chun-Bang Ding3, Jian Zeng1 and Yong-Hong Zhou1,2 1Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Sichuan, China. 2Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Resources and Improvement, Ministry of Education, Sichuan Agricultural University, Sichuan, China. 3College of Biology and Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Sichuan, China. Abstract The phylogenetic relationships of 15 taxa from Hystrix and the related genera Leymus (NsXm), Elymus (StH), Pseudoroegneria (St), Hordeum (H), Psathyrostachys (Ns), and Thinopyrum (E) were examined by using the Giemsa C-banded karyotype. The Hy. patula C-banding pattern was similar to those of Elymus species, whereas C-banding patterns of the other Hystrix species were similar to those of Leymus species. The results suggest high genetic diversity within Hystrix, and support treating Hy. patula as E. hystrix L., and transferring Hy. coreana, Hy. duthiei ssp. duthiei and Hy. duthiei ssp. longearistata to the genus Leymus. On comparing C-banding patterns of Elymus species with their diploid ancestors (Pseudoroegneria and Hordeum), there are indications that certain chro- mosomal re-arrangements had previously occurred in the St and H genomes. Furthermore, a comparison of the C-banding patterns of the Hystrix and Leymus species with the potential diploid progenitors (Psathyrostachys and Thinopyrum) suggests that Hy. coreana and some Leymus species are closely related to the Ns genome of Psathyrostachys, whereas Hy.
    [Show full text]
  • The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts
    The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: A County Checklist • First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Somers Bruce Sorrie and Paul Connolly, Bryan Cullina, Melissa Dow Revision • First A County Checklist Plants of Massachusetts: Vascular The A County Checklist First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program The Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP), part of the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, is one of the programs forming the Natural Heritage network. NHESP is responsible for the conservation and protection of hundreds of species that are not hunted, fished, trapped, or commercially harvested in the state. The Program's highest priority is protecting the 176 species of vertebrate and invertebrate animals and 259 species of native plants that are officially listed as Endangered, Threatened or of Special Concern in Massachusetts. Endangered species conservation in Massachusetts depends on you! A major source of funding for the protection of rare and endangered species comes from voluntary donations on state income tax forms. Contributions go to the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Fund, which provides a portion of the operating budget for the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program. NHESP protects rare species through biological inventory,
    [Show full text]
  • SMOOTH OXEYE Fibrous Rooted Caudex That Develops Stout Rhizomes
    Plant Guide (m) in height. The smooth, unbranched stem arises from a SMOOTH OXEYE fibrous rooted caudex that develops stout rhizomes. The leaves are oppositely attached to the stem and have Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet coarsely serrated margins. The leaves are triple nerved, Plant Symbol = HEHE5 petiolate (have short leaf petioles) and are broadly lance shaped tapering to a sharp point at the tip and are abruptly Contributed by: USDA NRCS Manhattan Plant Materials rounded at the base. The leaves are dark green above and Center lighter green below with siliceous based hairs that provide a rough texture on both surfaces. The stem apex may contain a single flower head or branch into multiple stems with many yellow flowers (Owensby, 1989). The flowers of Heliopsis have both orange-yellow center disk and yellow ray flowers. Individual flowers have 10 or more ray flowers. The ray flowers are fertile with a forked pistil (female flower parts) at their base, but contain no male flower parts (Lommasson, 1973). The central disk flowers are perfect in that they contain both male and female flower parts (Runkel and Roosa, 1989). The fruit is a smooth three or four angled achene, usually without a pappus or crown of hairs that aids in wind dissemination (Runkel and Roosa, 1989). Ray flowers produce the three angled achene and disk flower produce the more common 4 angled achene. Distribution: For current distribution, please consult the Plant Profile page for this species on the PLANTS Web R. Alan Shadow USDA NRCS East Texas Plant Materials Center site. Alternate Names Oxeye Daisy, False Sunflower, Oxeye, Habitat: It is located in dry areas, edges of woods, Heliopsis Sunflower, sunflower Heliopsis roadsides, open woods, edges of fields and thickets.
    [Show full text]
  • Today, My Favorite Azalea Companion Plant of an Herbaceous Perennial Type Is
    Today, My Favorite Azalea Companion Plant of an Herbaceous Perennial Type Is.... By William C. Miller III—Bethesda, Maryland This is the third in a series of “favorite” articles. The natural distribution, however, extends into The azaleas ‘Ambrosia’ and ‘Opal’ were previ- Canada and Mexico and private gardens across the ously identified as my favorite Glenn Dale and US where it is a very popular element in water and Linwood Hardy Hybrids respectively.1 It occurred rain gardens and might not be represented on the to me that it would be useful to expand my focus government map. It was introduced into Europe in to the rest of the plant kingdom, since very few the mid-1620s and has become naturalized. Since people have gardens that are limited to azaleas. it isn’t overly competitive, it is technically consid- Companion plants, often overlooked in the ered non-native rather than “invasive.” homeowner garden planning process, comprise a surprisingly significant feature in every garden. Lobelia, the Genus There is the canopy and the understory trees, above the azaleas, represented by the taller trees The genus was named after Matthias de l’Obel, (e.g., oak, beech, pine, maple) and the smaller a Flemish physician and botanist (1538-1616) by Charles Plumier, a French priest, botanist, and trees (e.g., dogwood, maple, redbud, and stewar- 2,3 tia). There are plants that share the profile level New World plant explorer (1646-1704). They with the azaleas (e.g., holly, viburnum, hydrangea, both were significant influences on Linnaeus who and other rhododendrons). Finally, there are the is often called the father of taxonomy.
    [Show full text]
  • Chamaecrista Fasciculata in Tallgrass and Sand Prairies: the Potential for Differential Responses
    Illinois State University ISU ReD: Research and eData Theses and Dissertations 6-27-2018 Chamaecrista Fasciculata In Tallgrass And Sand Prairies: The Potential For Differential Responses Robert W. Philips Illinois State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd Part of the Botany Commons, and the Evolution Commons Recommended Citation Philips, Robert W., "Chamaecrista Fasciculata In Tallgrass And Sand Prairies: The Potential For Differential Responses" (2018). Theses and Dissertations. 918. https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd/918 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ISU ReD: Research and eData. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ISU ReD: Research and eData. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHAMAECRISTA FASCICULATA IN TALLGRASS AND SAND PRAIRIES: THE POTENTIAL FOR DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSES ROBERT W. PHILIPS 90 Pages Successful establishment of a diversity of native species has become an important goal for restoration site managers to achieve, however as seed sources for a species may occur in habitats with different abiotic and biotic characteristics. Consequently, seeds from different sources may vary in their success in a restoration. Chamaecrista fasciculata, a native prairie species, occurs in two divergent prairie types - tallgrass and sand prairies. Tallgrass prairies have a moist soil with dense vegetation; in contrast, sand prairies have a well-drained sandy soil with sparse vegetation. I propose differential selection acting on populations in these prairie types would affect their seeds success in restorations. Given the denser vegetation of the tallgrass prairies, plants must be capable of competing for light resources, thus I predict the plants from tallgrass seed sources have a better competitor tolerance and would be more successful in a reconstructed tallgrass prairie.
    [Show full text]
  • Grasses of Oklahoma
    osu p.llaotten Technical Bulletin No. 3 October, 1938 OKLABOJIA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGE AGRICULTURAL ExPERIMENT STATION Lippert S. Ellis, Acting Director GRASSES OF OKLAHOMA By B. I. FEATHERLY Professor of Botany and Plant Pathology Stillwater, Oklahoma Technical Bulletin No. 3 October, 1938 OKLAHOMA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION Lippert S. Ellis. Acting Director GRASSES OF OI(LAHO~lA By H. I. FEATHERLY Professor of Botany and Plant Pathology Stillwater, Oklahoma ERRATA Page 6, No. 6: For "Leptochlea" read "Leptochloa." Page 10, No. 3 (second line): For "E. colona" read "E. colonum." Page 11, in "Distribution" of Phalaris caroliniana (Walt.): For "Ste-.vens" read "Stevens." Page 23, No. 2b: J:o"'or "Elymus canadensis ar. brachystachys" read "Elymus canadensis var. brachystachys." Page 28: For "Cynodon Dactylon ... etc." read "Cynodon dactylon (I,.) Pers. (Capriola dactylon Kuntz.) Bermuda G1·ass." Page 41, No. 13: For "Aristida divaricata Humb. and Bonnl." read "Aristida divaricata Humb. and Bonpl." Page 65, No. 3: For "Triodia clongata" read "Triodia elongata." Page 67. No. 11 (thud linel: For "ekels" read "keels." Page 71, No. 9 and Fig 81: For "Eragrostis sessilispicata" read "EragTostis sessilispica." Page 84, first line at top of page: For Melica nitens (Nutt.)'' re~d '?tE:cH~·a nH:ens CSc-;:itn.) !-Iutt." Page 106, No. 12, third line of description: For "within white margins" read "with white margins." Page 117. No. 2: l',or "Erianthus ... etc." read "Erianthus alopecuroides (L.) Ell. (E. divaricatus (L.) Hitchc.) Silver Plume-grass." Fage 123, No. 8: For "(A. torreanus Steud.)" read "A. tor­ rey:Jnus Steuc1.)" PREFACE The grass family needs no introduction.
    [Show full text]
  • Alplains 2013 Seed Catalog P.O
    ALPLAINS 2013 SEED CATALOG P.O. BOX 489, KIOWA, CO 80117-0489, U.S.A. Three ways to contact us: FAX: (303) 621-2864 (24 HRS.) email: [email protected] website: www.alplains.com Dear Growing Friends: Welcome to our 23rd annual seed catalog! The summer of 2012 was long, hot and brutal, with drought afflicting most of the U.S. Most of my botanical explorations were restricted to Idaho, Wash- ington, Oregon and northern California but even there moisture was below average. In a year like this, seeps, swales, springs, vestigial snowbanks and localized rainstorms became much more important in my search for seeding plants. On the Snake River Plains of southern Idaho and the scab- lands of eastern Washington, early bloomers such as Viola beckwithii, V. trinervata, Ranunculus glaberrimus, Ranunculus andersonii, Fritillaria pudica and Primula cusickiana put on quite a show in mid-April but many populations could not set seed. In northern Idaho, Erythronium idahoense flowered extensively, whole meadows were covered with thousands of the creamy, pendant blossoms. One of my most satisfying finds in the Hells Canyon area had to be Sedum valens. The tiny glaucous rosettes, surround- ed by a ring of red leaves, are a succulent connoisseur’s dream. Higher up, the brilliant blue spikes of Synthyris missurica punctuated the canyon walls. In southern Oregon, the brilliant red spikes of Pedicularis densiflora lit up the Siskiyou forest floor. Further north in Oregon, large populations of Erythronium elegans, Erythronium oregonum ssp. leucandrum, Erythro- nium revolutum, trilliums and sedums provided wonderful picture-taking opportunities. Eriogonum species did well despite the drought, many of them true xerics.
    [Show full text]
  • Winter 2014-2015 (22:3) (PDF)
    Contents NATIVE NOTES Page Fern workshop 1-2 Wavey-leaf basket Grass 3 Names Cacalia 4 Trip Report Sandstone Falls 5 Kate’s Mountain Clover* Trip Report Brush Creek Falls 6 Thank yous memorial 7 WEST VIRGINIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY NEWSLETTER News of WVNPS 8 VOLUME 22:3 WINTER 2014-15 Events, Dues Form 9 Judy Dumke-Editor: [email protected] Phone 740-894-6859 Magnoliales 10 e e e visit us at www.wvnps.org e e e . Fern Workshop University of Charleston Charleston WV January 17 2015, bad weather date January 24 2015 If you have thought about ferns, looked at them, puzzled over them or just want to know more about them join the WVNPS in Charleston for a workshop led by Mark Watson of the University of Charleston. The session will start at 10 A.M. with a scheduled end point by 12:30 P.M. A board meeting will follow. The sessions will be held in the Clay Tower Building (CTB) room 513, which is the botany lab. If you have any pressed specimens to share, or to ask about, be sure to bring them with as much information as you have on the location and habitat. Even photographs of ferns might be of interest for the session. If you have a hand lens that you favor bring it along as well. DIRECTIONS From the North: Travel I-77 South or 1-79 South into Charleston. Follow the signs to I-64 West. Take Oakwood Road Exit 58A and follow the signs to Route 61 South (MacCorkle Ave.).
    [Show full text]
  • The Ranunculus Acris L. Complex in Europe S
    Watsonia, 8, 237-261 (1971). 237 The Ranunculus acris L. complex in Europe s. M. COLES Department ofBotany, Birmingham University ABSTRACT The geographical variation of the Ranunculus acris L. complex within Europe has been exam­ ined. The following taxa are recognised in this present work: Ranunculus granatensis Boiss. R. strigulosus Schur R. acris L. sensu stricto subsp. acris var. acris var. ,,;llosus (Drabble) S. M. Coles, comb. et stat. novo var. pumilus Wahlenb. subsp. borealis (Trautv.) Nyman subsp.friesanus (Jord.) Rouy & Fouc. var.friesanus var.pyrenaeus S. M. Coles, var. novo R. granatensis and R. strigulosus have a restricted distribution and are relatively uniform in appearance. R. acris sensu stricto occurs over most of Europe and is a very variable plant. The main clinal variation in R. acris is in an east-west direction. R. acris subsp. friesanus forms no part of this variational pattern although its distribution is completely overlapped by that of subsp. acris. INTRODUCTION The plants investigated in this study are those included in Ranunculus acris L. as defined by Tutin (1964). R. acris L. sensu stricto in the present study excludes R. acris subsp. granatensis (Boiss.) Nyman and subsp. strigulosus (Schur) Hyl., which are given specific status. The R. acris complex belongs to the section Ranunculus of the subgenus Ranunculus. It can be separated from most other European species of this section by having a terete pedicel, patent sepals and a glabrous receptacle. The diploid chromosome number of R. acris L. sensu stricto is 14; within the genus a basic chromosome number of 8 is more common than one of 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Affinin (Spilanthol), Isolated from Heliopsis Longipes, Induces
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences Article Affinin (Spilanthol), Isolated from Heliopsis longipes, Induces Vasodilation via Activation of Gasotransmitters and Prostacyclin Signaling Pathways Jesús Eduardo Castro-Ruiz 1,2, Alejandra Rojas-Molina 2, Francisco J. Luna-Vázquez 2, Fausto Rivero-Cruz 3, Teresa García-Gasca 1,* and César Ibarra-Alvarado 2,* 1 Laboratorio de Biología Celular y Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Campus Juriquilla, 76230 Querétaro, Qro., Mexico; [email protected] 2 Laboratorio de Investigación Química y Farmacológica de Productos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Centro Universitario, 76010 Querétaro, Qro., Mexico; [email protected] (A.R.-M.); [email protected] (F.J.L.-V.) 3 Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 México, D.F., Mexico; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (T.G.-G.); [email protected] (C.I.-A.); Tel.: +52-442-1921-200 (ext. 5301) (T.G.-G.); +52-442-1921-200 (ext. 5527) (C.I.-A.) Academic Editor: Toshio Morikawa Received: 28 November 2016; Accepted: 13 January 2017; Published: 22 January 2017 Abstract: Heliopsis longipes roots have been widely used in Mexican traditional medicine to relieve pain, mainly, toothaches. Previous studies have shown that affinin, the major alkamide of these roots, induces potent antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities. However, the effect of H. longipes root extracts and affinin on the cardiovascular system have not been investigated so far. In the present study, we demonstrated that the dichloromethane and ethanolic extracts of H. longipes roots, and affinin, isolated from these roots, produce a concentration-dependent vasodilation of rat aorta.
    [Show full text]