Living Environment and Housing Conditions Turkey Current Situation Map of Syrian Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Communities Living in Adana, Gaziantep and Şanlıurfa During the field research, it is found out that Syrian nomadic and semi-nomadics live in limited size shops, warehouses, abandoned buildings, and, although very rarely, in apartments, mostly in Syrians Under Temporary Protection By Years one-roomed flats. Some of them were found to live in tents (3 of the 20 Number of Syrians under temporary settlements are tent settlements). These Settlements and Nomadic Status of Syrian Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Communities neighborhoods, which are located right ADANA 3.600.710* ŞANLIURFA protection is 3,600,710 Support and Non-governmental Organization next to the city or district center, are GAZİANTEP 3.623.192 Activity invisible to the general public and cause 3.576.370 Syrian migrants to be invisible. 3.426.786 8 Local, national and international organizations 2.834.441 Number of Syrian adult men is Periodic residential area 3 36 that target Syrian nomadic and semi-nomadic 2.503.549 communities directly and work on the needs of 1.519.286 1,057,232 39 these communities are very limited. Except from Tent area Neighborhood GOAL Turkey, there are no institutions or NGOs Residential area 7 working on Syrian nomadic and semi-nomadic 2020 Şanlıurfa Archive, Workshop Development 224.655 Number of Syrian adult women is communities and the Syrian seasonal migrant agricultural workers directly. Although there are Süleymaniye Neighborhood Old residential area no services offered specifically to these groups, Gazi Lisesi Yanı 658,117 5-7 14.237 In the field study conducted in Adana, Gaziantep and Şanlıurfa, 39 different settlements where there have been organizations who claim the 30-35 Syrian migrant lived were identified. It is determined that 7 of these 39 settlements are old services they provide for those who immigrate 0 Number of the children between settlements and 8 of them are seasonal settlements. It was found out that some of the migrant from Syria are open to all communities, and Sigorta Neighborhood had been displaced seasonally, and some had lived in the same place for 7-8 years. these include occassional assistance to Şırnak Neighborhood nomadic and semi-nomadic groups. These 7-8 2011 2017 2012 2019 2016 2013 2015 2018 2014 the ages of 0-18 is 10-20 2020 1,672,430 Periodic residential area: These are the residential areas that are used as tent settlements for organizations, national, international institutions Source: Turkish Directorate General of Migration Management 6-7 months, usually in large areas outside the city, especially between April and October. Source: Turkish Directorate General of Migration Management and NGOs such as CARE, UNICEF and UNHCR, *as of 16.07.2020 Concern, IOM, ASAM, Red Crescent and Old residential area: These are the residential areas that are used as a residential area for a Cumhuriyet Neighborhood Development Workshop Archive, Gaziantep 2020 Archive, Workshop Development Support to Life continue their work with Syrians. certain period and abandoned and not used for various reasons. 20-60 The average age of Syrians is 21.66. The average age of the population of Turkey is 32.4. The population in the 15-24 age age range of Syrians in Turkey is 765,547 people Employment and Income Status Çöp Arıtma Tesisi Üstü 50-60 Atatürk Caddesi / Demir Yolu Üzeri The ratio of the Syrian young population to the total Syrian population is 21.35%. In 115,837foreigners (Syrian and other) were given a work permit. SİVEREK 2018, Hoca Şerif Neighborhood Turkey's population in the the 15-24 age range is 12,955,672 50-60 672 and the ratio of the Turkish young population Nizip Göller Bölgesi 7-10 Of these permissions; 1,093were given in Şanlıurfa 4,846 in Gaziantep and 917 in Adana. 30-40 the total population is %15,58. Bağlar Yolu Street Source: Turkish Directorate General of Migration Management Considering the numerical ratio of foreigners with work permits and field research observations; It can be said that the rate of Syrian nomadic communities is very low. Eski Kum Ocakları Bölgesi 10-15 Sancak Neighborhood Source: Ministry of Family, Labor and Social Services 90-100 10-15 Hürriyet Neighborhood 1 40-60 1 1 3 1 1 BOZOVA 1 2 Fatih Neighborhood 1 1 10-15 1 1 1 HALİLİYE 1 Yeni Neighborhood VİRANŞEHİR 1 1 10-15 1 1 ADANA 1 2 GAZİANTEP 1 ŞANLIURFA 1 1 1 1 KARAKÖPRÜ 1 1 ŞEHİTKAMİL 1 1 1 5 1 1 SARIÇAM 1 1 1 BİRECİK 1 1 1 3 CEYLANPINAR 1 4 NURDAĞI 1 NİZİP 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 2 CEYHAN 1 ÇUKUROVA 1 EYYÜBİYE 2 SURUÇ 1 İSLAHİYE 1 YÜREĞİR 1 1 ŞAHİNBEY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 HARRAN 1 1 1 1 1 1 SEYHAN 1 AKÇAKALE 5 1 Kurtuluş Neighborhood 1 1 10-15 1 YUMURTALIK 1 2 1 1 1 1 Karşıyaka Neighborhood 1 1 1-5 Birlik Neighborhood Barış Neighborhood Kışla Neighborhood 50-60 5-10 KARATAŞ Gaziantep 2020 Karşıyaka Neighborhood (2) 1 40-50 1 Sarayaltı Neighborhood Bahçelievler Neighborhood Cumhuriyet Neighborhood 15-20 5-10 15-20 Barış Neighborhood Adliye Arkası Fatih Sultan Neighborhood 19 Mayıs Neighborhood Archive, Workshop Development 70-100 120-150 15-20 Yenişehir Neighborhood 30-40 70-80 Cumhuriyet Neighborhood Fevzi Çakmak Neighborhood Kocavezir Neighborhood Bahçelievler Neighborhood Koza Neighborhood Ünaldı Neighborhood Namık Kemal Neighborhood 5-6 30-40 Yenice Neighborhood 10-20 100-120 10-15 10-15 20-30 Registration Status Total Syrian population under Year Adana Gaziantep Hatay İstanbul Şanlıurfa Provinces where Syrian Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Communities have Migrated from Adana, Gaziantep and Şanlıurfa Public and Civil Society Organizations Related to Syrian Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Communities temporary protection Nizip Neighborhood Shelter – Abandoned Building GAZİANTEP 2020 3,579,008 245,951 449,251 433,429 496,812 420,779 Yunus Emre Neighborhood 10-15 GOAL Social Service Center Migrant Healthcare Center Association for Aid and Relief, UNFPA 50-60 Japan Adana population 11% Shop - Warehouse Turkish Red Crescent Welt Hunger Hilfe Syrian American Medical Society Yeryüzü Doktorları Gaziantep population 22% UNHCR İstanbul House / Ground Floor Apartment Syrian rates under temporary protection Health Uluslararası Tıbbi ve İnsani Yardım Hatay population 27% Kırkayak Kültür Children Of One World İzmit CARE Gaziantep Barosu Organizasyonları Birliği İstanbul population 3% It has been determined that the service Tent Settlement most easily reached by the nomadic and IOM İlk Umut Derneği SANAD CONCERN ASAM Şanlıurfa population 21% semi-nomadic Syrians in the Bursa settlements where the field study was 0-0 Number of Households carried out is healthcare. Those who ŞANLIURFA While 1,119,222 Syrian refugees living in Şanlıurfa, Gaziantep and Adana have a temporary have a temporary protection identity Yozgat protection identity document, the number of Syrian nomadic and semi-nomadic GOAL Social Service Center Migrant Healthcare Center Association for Aid and Relief, RET International card can get healthcare services free of Residential area Japan communities without registration is unknown. Temporary protection registration is made by charge from family health centers, public hospitals or immigrant health CARE Turkish Red Crescent Spport To Life The Danish Refugee Council Maya Foundation the provincial directorates of the migration administration. However, in order to have a Periodic Residential Area temporary protection identity document, it is obligatory to report a fixed residence address centers that only serve Syrian migrants, Nevşehir Malatya Kayseri and there is no patient fee for primary İzmir IOM ASAM FAO CONCERN UNFPA Yeryüzü Doktorları and changes to it, in case of displacement. Syrians must have a temporary identity Aksaray healthcare medicines. There are 19 Siirt Old Settlement Area document in order to benefit from health and social aid services. Syrian migrants, who Immigrant Health Centers in Şanlıurfa, Batman cannot show a residence address, are unable to register and cannot access health, K.Maraş Adıyaman ADANA 10 in Gaziantep and 12 in Adana, where elopment Workshop Archive, Şanlıurfa 2020 Şanlıurfa Archive, elopment Workshop education and social benefits. ev Dispersed Settlement Area D the field study was conducted. Şanlıurfa GOAL Social Service Center Migrant Healthcare Center UNFPA Adana Birecik Haliliye Şahinbey Islahiye Eyyübiye Ceylanpınar Data compiled by ECHO within the scope of the health Suruç Tarsus Gaziantep ASAM Turkish Red Crescent Spport To Life UNICEF project were used. Source: Data compiled by ECHO Akçakale within the scope of the health project were used. Mersin Adana Büyükşehir Belediyesi Mavi Kalem Red Umbrella Fund Hatay Göçmen Koordinasyon Uyum Merkezi Education Those who have migrated from Şanlıurfa IOM Green Crescent It is learned that the schooling rate in Syrian nomadic communities is quite Those who have migrated Gaziantep insufficient. It was stated during the interviews that children could not go to school How was this map prepared? due to insufficient resources. During the interviews with local institutions and agents, In the field study conducted by Development Workshop experts in Adana, Gaziantep and Şanlıurfa in January 2020, no specific study was conducted to ensure the enrollment of these groups. Social settlements in 14 districts where Syrian nomadic and semi-nomadic communities lived were visited. The current situation and Services and Rehabilitation Center in Gaziantep are responsible for persuading local Development Workshop Archive, Şanlıurfa 2020 needs in these settlements were analyzed, and in-depth interviews were held with the Syrian nomadic and semi-nomadic communities living there. The data of the settlements were both processed on the map and recorded on questionnaires. The Turkish gypsy families to send their children to school. A local gypsy who has a data on the map was compiled based on the statements of the inhabitants of the region.