Khmelnitsky NPP Construction of Units 3, 4
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Ukraine Nuclear Fuel Cycle Chronology
Ukraine Nuclear Fuel Cycle Chronology Last update: April 2005 This annotated chronology is based on the data sources that follow each entry. Public sources often provide conflicting information on classified military programs. In some cases we are unable to resolve these discrepancies, in others we have deliberately refrained from doing so to highlight the potential influence of false or misleading information as it appeared over time. In many cases, we are unable to independently verify claims. Hence in reviewing this chronology, readers should take into account the credibility of the sources employed here. Inclusion in this chronology does not necessarily indicate that a particular development is of direct or indirect proliferation significance. Some entries provide international or domestic context for technological development and national policymaking. Moreover, some entries may refer to developments with positive consequences for nonproliferation. 2003-1993 1 August 2003 KRASNOYARSK ADMINISTRATION WILL NOT ALLOW IMPORT OF UKRAINE'S SPENT FUEL UNTIL DEBT PAID On 1 August 2003, UNIAN reported that, according to Yuriy Lebedev, head of Russia's International Fuel and Energy Company, which is managing the import of spent nuclear fuel to Krasnoyarsk Kray for storage, the Krasnoyarsk administration will not allow new shipments of spent fuel from Ukraine for storage until Ukraine pays its $11.76 million debt for 2002 deliveries. —"Krasnoyarskiy kray otkazhetsya prinimat otrabotannoye yadernoye toplivo iz Ukrainy v sluchaye nepogasheniya 11.76 mln. dollarov dolga," UNIAN, 1 August 2003; in Integrum Techno, www.integrum.com. 28 February 2002 RUSSIAN REACTOR FUEL DELIVERIES TO COST $246 MILLION IN 2002 Yadernyye materialy reported on 28 February 2002 that Russian Minister of Atomic Energy Aleksandr Rumyantsev and Ukrainian Minister of Fuel and Energy Vitaliy Gayduk signed an agreement under which Ukraine will buy reactor fuel worth $246 million from Russia in 2002. -
South-Ukraine NPP Implements Radics Digital Safety System DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM SOLUTIONS
South-Ukraine NPP Implements RadICS Digital Safety System DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM SOLUTIONS Organization Curtiss-Wright has partnered with Radics, LLC — an international nuclear engineering South-Ukraine NPP, a nuclear power company specializing in advanced, customized I&C solutions — to bring the RadICS plant operating in Ukraine. digital instrumentation platform to the U.S. nuclear power market. Challenge Aging safety systems were becoming Part of the South Ukrainian Energy Complex, the South-Ukraine Nuclear Power less reliable and more difficult to repair. Plant (NPP) is located near the city of Yuzhnoukrainsk in the Mykolaiv region, Solution approximately 350 kilometers south of Kiev. It is the second largest of five Implementation of an Engineered nuclear power stations in Ukraine, all of which are owned and operated by the Safety Factors Actuation System (ESFAS) and implementation of a State Enterprise National Nuclear Energy Generating Company, also known as Reactor Trip System (RTS) based on the “Energoatom,” with three VVER-1000 pressurized water reactors and a net RadICS digital safety platform. generation capacity of 3,000 megawatts. Construction of the plant began in 1975 Results and the first power unit was commissioned December 31, 1982, with the second The plant has had no failures and and third units being commissioned on January 6, 1985 and September 20, 1989 no reactor shutdowns due to system respectively. errors since the new EFAS and RTS systems were installed. AGING ELECTRONICS Prior to this modernization initiative, South-Ukraine NPP utilized a Kaskad Unified Logic Control Unit, an analog T-1000R I&C system, and a unified electrical hardware complex (AKESR). -
The Jews of Ukraine and Moldova
CHAPTER ONE THE JEWS OF UKRAINE AND MOLDOVA by Professor Zvi Gitelman HISTORICAL BACKGROUND A hundred years ago, the Russian Empire contained the largest Jewish community in the world, numbering about 5 million people. More than 40 percent—2 million of them—lived in Ukraine SHIFTING SOVEREIGNTIES and Bessarabia (the latter territory was subsequently divided Nearly a thousand years ago, Moldova was populated by a between the present-day Ukraine and Moldova; here, for ease Romanian-speaking people, descended from Romans, who of discussion, we use the terms “Bessarabia” and “Moldova” intermarried with the indigenous Dacians. A principality was interchangeably). Some 1.8 million lived in Ukraine (west of established in the territory in the fourteenth century, but it the Dniepr River) and in Bessarabia, and 387,000 made their did not last long. Moldova then became a tributary state of homes in Ukraine (east of the Dniepr), including Crimea. the Ottoman Empire, which lost parts of it to the Russian Thousands of others lived in what was called Eastern Galicia— Empire in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. now Western Ukraine. After the 1917 Russian Revolution, part of Moldova lay Today the Jewish population of those areas is much reduced, within the borders of Romania. Eventually part of it became due to the cumulative and devastating impacts of World War I, the Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (SSR) of Moldavia, the 1917 Russian Revolution, World War II and the Holocaust, a unit within the larger Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. massive emigration since the 1970s, and a natural decrease In August 1940, as Eastern Europe was being carved up resulting from a very low birth rate and a high mortality rate. -
Newsletter #7
NEWSLETTER #7 18.12.2017 Innovations in decentralisation: the very first in Ukraine Mobile Administrative Service Centre was launched with support from U-LEAD with Europe Programme A Mobile ASC is a specially equipped vehicle with workstations for two administrators and room for three visitors. The Mobile ASC can provide 80 types of services for citizens of remote areas. Slavuta community in Khmelnytskyi oblast is U-LEAD’s pilot region for implementation of the “mobile” format of administrative service delivery. The Mobile ASC will visit the residents of remote towns and villages on a regular basis and run 5 routes covering 20 settlements during the course of a week. It will provide access to high quality services for more than 8,000 residents of the remote areas in Slavuta community, including pensioners and people with disabilities. The mobile ASC is equipped with the terminal for cashless payments and the revenues from the administrative services will be credited to the community budget. In case of pilot’s success in Slavuta, it will be replicated in other Ukrainian communities. The “U-LEAD with Europe” Programme’s team jointly with the Vice-Prime-Minister, Minister of Regional Development, Hennadii Zubko, presented the mobile ASC in Kyiv on December 4th at the 2nd All-Ukrainian Forum for amalgamated communities. The event was attended by the President, the Head of the Parliament, Prime-Minister and heads of the amalgamated communities. At the ceremony of the ASC opening in Slavuta (which took place on November 30th), the Ambassador of Sweden to Ukraine, Martin Hagström, and the Adviser on Decentralization of the EU Delegation to Ukraine, Benedikt Herrmann, highly praised the partnership between the community and Swedish and Ukrainian experts and its role in development of accessible, high quality administrative services and good governance in Ukraine. -
Jewish Cemetries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine
Syracuse University SURFACE Religion College of Arts and Sciences 2005 Jewish Cemetries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine Samuel D. Gruber United States Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/rel Part of the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Gruber, Samuel D., "Jewish Cemeteries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine" (2005). Full list of publications from School of Architecture. Paper 94. http://surface.syr.edu/arc/94 This Report is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts and Sciences at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Religion by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JEWISH CEMETERIES, SYNAGOGUES, AND MASS GRAVE SITES IN UKRAINE United States Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad 2005 UNITED STATES COMMISSION FOR THE PRESERVATION OF AMERICA’S HERITAGE ABROAD Warren L. Miller, Chairman McLean, VA Members: Ned Bandler August B. Pust Bridgewater, CT Euclid, OH Chaskel Besser Menno Ratzker New York, NY Monsey, NY Amy S. Epstein Harriet Rotter Pinellas Park, FL Bingham Farms, MI Edgar Gluck Lee Seeman Brooklyn, NY Great Neck, NY Phyllis Kaminsky Steven E. Some Potomac, MD Princeton, NJ Zvi Kestenbaum Irving Stolberg Brooklyn, NY New Haven, CT Daniel Lapin Ari Storch Mercer Island, WA Potomac, MD Gary J. Lavine Staff: Fayetteville, NY Jeffrey L. Farrow Michael B. Levy Executive Director Washington, DC Samuel Gruber Rachmiel -
1 Introduction
State Service of Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre State Scientific Production Enterprise “Kartographia” TOPONYMIC GUIDELINES For map and other editors For international use Ukraine Kyiv “Kartographia” 2011 TOPONYMIC GUIDELINES FOR MAP AND OTHER EDITORS, FOR INTERNATIONAL USE UKRAINE State Service of Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre State Scientific Production Enterprise “Kartographia” ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prepared by Nina Syvak, Valerii Ponomarenko, Olha Khodzinska, Iryna Lakeichuk Scientific Consultant Iryna Rudenko Reviewed by Nataliia Kizilowa Translated by Olha Khodzinska Editor Lesia Veklych ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ © Kartographia, 2011 ISBN 978-966-475-839-7 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction ................................................................ 5 2 The Ukrainian Language............................................ 5 2.1 General Remarks.............................................. 5 2.2 The Ukrainian Alphabet and Romanization of the Ukrainian Alphabet ............................... 6 2.3 Pronunciation of Ukrainian Geographical Names............................................................... 9 2.4 Stress .............................................................. 11 3 Spelling Rules for the Ukrainian Geographical Names....................................................................... 11 4 Spelling of Generic Terms ....................................... 13 5 Place Names in Minority Languages -
Global Nuclear Markets – Market Arrangements and Service Agreements
INL/EXT-16-38796 Global Nuclear Markets – Market Arrangements and Service Agreements Brent Dixon Leilani Beard June 2016 The INL is a U.S. Department of Energy National Laboratory operated by Battelle Energy Alliance DISCLAIMER This information was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the U.S. Government. Neither the U.S. Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. References herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trade mark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the U.S. Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the U.S. Government or any agency thereof. INL/EXT-16-38796 Global Nuclear Markets – Market Arrangements and Service Agreements Brent Dixon Leilani Beard June 2016 Idaho National Laboratory Nuclear Systems Design & Analysis Division Idaho Falls, Idaho 83415 Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Policy and Systems Analysis Under U.S. Department of Energy-Idaho Operations Office Contract DE-AC07-05ID14517 Forward The U.S. Department of Energy’s Office of Energy Policy and Systems Analysis (EPSA) requested an assessment of global nuclear markets, including the structure of nuclear companies in different countries and the partnerships between reactor vendors and buyers. -
Too Much to Handle Radioactive Waste Management in the Post Nuclear Accident Country Ukraine
Too much to handle Radioactive waste management in the post nuclear accident country Ukraine Kyiv, 2017 Too much to handle Radioactive waste management in the post nuclear accident country Ukraine Olexi Pasyuk Centre of Environmental Initiatives ‘Ecoaction’ www.ecoaction.org.ua [email protected] This paper is a contribution to the publication: Achim Brunnengräber, Maria Rosaria Di Nucci, Ana María Isidoro Losada, Lutz Mez, Miranda Schreurs (Eds.). Nuclear Waste Governance: An International Comparison. Vol. II, to ap- pear in Springer VS, c. 300 pp We gratefully acknowledge language editing effort by Jess Wallach. Abstract In 1986, Ukraine experienced a major nuclear accident at the Chornobyl nuclear power plant (NPP); over three decades later, this event continues to define Ukraine’s waste management situation. Today, radioactive waste at the Chornobyl NPP site and surrounding exclusion zone constitutes over 98% of total solid radioactive waste. Spent nuclear fuel is excluded from this figure as it has special legal status and is not considered to be radioactive waste. Following Ukraine’s independence from the Soviet Union, its institutional system to manage nuclear waste problems has continually changed and has not reached the state of clear responsibilities and distribution of roles between various institutions. However, the need for this clarity is recognized by experts and proposals have been made to centralise the management system. EU and IAEA funding enables research on the waste management system most suitable for Ukraine, including deep geological disposal (DGD), regulatory system improvements and physical infrastructure. Adaptation of the Ukrainian standards and practices to the European standards will be ac- celerated in view of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement. -
The Creation of a Documentary Collection on the History of Russian Jewry at the Central Archives for the History of the Jewish People
The Creation of a Documentary Collection on the History of Russian Jewry at the Central Archives for the History of the Jewish People Benyamin Lukin SUMMARY. At the beginning of the 1990s the Central Archives for the History of the Jewish People (Jerusalem) initiated a project to survey and microfilm sources in archives throughout the former Soviet Union. The proj- ect’s aim is to create at the Central Archives a collection of archival sources on the history of Russian Jewry. The article opens with a brief description of survey activities in German and Russian archives, which preceded and in- spired similar activities by the Central Archives in government archives throughout the world. It continues with a detailed description of the Central Archives’ activities in government archives throughout the Commonwealth of Independent States. The Central Archives have created a database of in- ventories from numerous archives in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Moldova, and the Baltic States, as well as a massive collection of micro- Benyamin Lukin is Archivist, Central Archives for the History of the Jewish Peo- ple, P.O. Box 1149, Jerusalem 91010, Israel (E-mail: [email protected]). Transliterations of place names appearing in this article are based on their Russian spellings. This article was translated by Colleen Richey and Karen Rondestvedt. [Haworth co-indexing entry note]: “The Creation of a Documentary Collection on the History of Russian Jewry at the Central Archives for the History of the Jewish People.” Lukin, Benyamin. Co-published simulta- neously in Slavic & East European Information Resources (The Haworth Information Press, an imprint of The Haworth Press, Inc.) Vol. -
Energoatom Today Energoatom
Address by Energoatom by Energoatom Address ENERGOATOM president TODAY Energoatom today Energoatom Over 20 years of its existence, SE NNEGC Energoatom Ever since its inception, SE NNEGC Energoatom has: ARSMS1 in the supervised areas of NPPs, and started the upgrade has improved production performance and generated of the physical protection at nuclear facilities, using innovative 1.7 trillion kWh of electricity. The Company has become • completed and put into operation two new power units technologies. a source of environmentally friendly low-carbon power with VVER-1000 reactors and two hydroelectric units of the for every second consumer in the country and raised hydroelectric pumped storage power plant; However, all these achievements have become possible thanks the largest loan in the history of Ukraine from European to the Company's great asset, our employees who are real institutions in the energy sector. SE NNEGC Energoatom • created a national staff training system for nuclear power professionals committed to the cause. Their work is the key to also started the implementation of a pilot project, plants and the network of staff training centres; put into safe and reliable electricity production and the implementation of governance Corporate and sustainability Ukraine – EU Energy Bridge. operation full-scale training simulators at all existing ambitious plans for SE NNEGC Energoatom’s development. nuclear power plants; We still have much to do. We will keep on working to improve • settled the radioactive waste treatment issues at NPPs, safety of nuclear power plants, complete the construction of put into operation a storage facility for spent nuclear fuel power units No. -
At Work 2017 Edition
At Work 2017 edition Foreword Year in review In 2016 the global nuclear industry The World Nuclear Association works future industry leaders. The 2016 continued the steady progress recorded towards this priority through the Summer Institute was held in Canada in 2015, with ten new units (totalling Harmony programme. This has entered and the University also organised four 9579 MWe) connected to the grid. a new stage with the establishment short courses in Malaysia, South Korea, Five of these new connections were of three work areas: achieving a level China and Romania. in China with one each in Russia, playing field in global electricity markets, Pakistan, India, South Korea and the harmonizing international regulatory In terms of new initiatives, our firstWorld USA. The dominance of Asian countries processes, and developing a more Nuclear Performance Report made an and especially China in new nuclear effective safety paradigm. important impact. This report series construction evidently remains an targeted at industry and international important trend. The Harmony programme is integrated organizations provides an up-to-date with our existing industry cooperation, factual picture of the nuclear power For the second year running, the nuclear information and communication sector today. We also launched the industry was on the right path for activities – all of which saw steady Nuclear Footprints advocacy campaign, achieving the Harmony goal of 1000 improvement in 2016. A special mention a collection of five short animations GWe of new nuclear added to reach goes to the Regional Workshops led by which describe nuclear energy in terms 25% of global electricity by 2050. -
SGGEE Ukrainian Gazetteer 201908 Other.Xlsx
SGGEE Ukrainian gazetteer other oblasts © 2019 Dr. Frank Stewner Page 1 of 37 27.08.2021 Menno Location according to the SGGEE guideline of October 2013 North East Russian name old Name today Abai-Kutschuk (SE in Slavne), Rozdolne, Crimea, Ukraine 454300 331430 Абаи-Кучук Славне Abakly (lost), Pervomaiske, Crimea, Ukraine 454703 340700 Абаклы - Ablesch/Deutsch Ablesch (Prudy), Sovjetskyi, Crimea, Ukraine 451420 344205 Аблеш Пруди Abuslar (Vodopiyne), Saky, Crimea, Ukraine 451837 334838 Абузлар Водопійне Adamsfeld/Dsheljal (Sjeverne), Rozdolne, Crimea, Ukraine 452742 333421 Джелял Сєверне m Adelsheim (Novopetrivka), Zaporizhzhia, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine 480506 345814 Вольный Новопетрівка Adshiaska (Rybakivka), Mykolaiv, Mykolaiv, Ukraine 463737 312229 Аджияск Рибаківка Adshiketsch (Kharytonivka), Simferopol, Crimea, Ukraine 451226 340853 Аджикечь Харитонівка m Adshi-Mambet (lost), Krasnohvardiiske, Crimea, Ukraine 452227 341100 Аджи-мамбет - Adyk (lost), Leninske, Crimea, Ukraine 451200 354715 Адык - Afrikanowka/Schweigert (N of Afrykanivka), Lozivskyi, Kharkiv, Ukraine 485410 364729 Африкановка/Швейкерт Африканівка Agaj (Chekhove), Rozdolne, Crimea, Ukraine 453306 332446 Агай Чехове Agjar-Dsheren (Kotelnykove), Krasnohvardiiske, Crimea, Ukraine 452154 340202 Агьяр-Джерень Котелникове Aitugan-Deutsch (Polohy), Krasnohvardiiske, Crimea, Ukraine 451426 342338 Айтуган Немецкий Пологи Ajkaul (lost), Pervomaiske, Crimea, Ukraine 453444 334311 Айкаул - Akkerman (Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi), Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi, Odesa, Ukraine 461117 302039 Белгород-Днестровский