A baseline ecosystem services assessment of the Sheffield Lakeland landscape Author: Dr Alison Holt Reviewed by: Dr Jim Rouquette Natural Capital Solutions Ltd Contact details: www.naturalcapitalsolutions.co.uk
[email protected] Tel: 07973 332758 Report prepared for: Sheffield & Rotherham Wildlife Trust January 2018 Executive summary The Sheffield Lakeland area lies between the western edge of the city of Sheffield, and the moorland slopes of the Peak District National Park. It encompasses the watersheds of Sheffield’s main rivers, including eight reservoirs that provide drinking water to surrounding areas and beyond. It is also an area important for the conservation of biodiversity with nationally and internationally important habitats and species. The area has a rich cultural heritage and many visitors are drawn to the recreational opportunities and aesthetic experiences that the area offers. The Sheffield Lakeland is also a place where people live and supports livelihoods associated with the land, for example farming and grouse moor management. These activities sit alongside the other values placed on the landscape outlined above, and create challenges for the sustainable management of the area. Declining biodiversity, habitat degradation, diffuse pollution, rising recreational numbers and flooding are increasing pressures. This project uses a natural capital approach to assess the ecosystem services provided by the Sheffield Lakeland area. This will serve as a baseline by which to compare the success of the Sheffield Lakeland Partnership projects. The first step was to understand the extent of the natural capital assets (habitats) in the area. A qualitative assessment was made of the level of provision of the full range of ecosystem services provided by the Lakeland area.