The Natural Environment

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Natural Environment Topic Paper 3 The Natural Environment Version 1.0 The Natural Environment Topic Paper This topic paper is one of a series, prepared by the Council, to support preparation of its Local Development Framework (LDF). The topic papers in the series currently comprise: 1. Demography and Social Trends 2. Policy Context 3. The Natural Environment 4. The Built Environment 5. The Economy 6. Tourism 7. Retail 8. Housing 9. Leisure and Open Space 10. Water 11. Transport The purpose of the papers is to provide all parties who may wish to participate within the Local Development Framework process access to the same baseline information that the Council intends to use in the preparation of its Development Plan Documents and Supplementary Planning Documents. They provide a digest, rather than a substitution, for fuller information obtained from other sources. Other topic papers may be added over time. Should you have any questions relating to the content of these papers, please contact [email protected]. This paper covers the natural environment, whilst the built environment and water are dealt with in separate topic papers. 1 Introduction 1.1 Swale’s natural environment has evolved over many hundreds of years and is one of its major assets. It has been created by the interaction of the natural environment and human activities, in particular the combination of physical, biological and cultural influences. 1.2 A Local Development Framework needs to provide policies that will guide development proposals in respect of a whole range of environmental issues, ranging from climate change, flooding, and pollution through to the protection and enhancement of environmental assets. It will also need to address those parts of the Borough with poorer environmental quality, urban regeneration opportunities and landscape and ecological restoration. 1 1.3 There have been a number of studies undertaken which will form evidence base for the LDF. Those relevant to the natural environment include: ● Sustainable Design and Construction ● Strategic Flood Risk Assessment ● Landscape Character and Biodiversity Assessment 2 Outline of Swale’s Natural Environmental Assets 2.1 Swale borough covers an area of 364 square kilometres. Whilst part of Swale is within the Government’s Thames Gateway Growth Area, it is nevertheless a predominantly rural Borough, with diverse communities, landscapes, and habitats. Much of the borough is rural and includes attractive landscape of the North Downs and the remote Swale and Medway marshlands, including significant areas of international wildlife importance. The borough is semi rural with the principle towns surrounded by villages and extensive tracts of countryside. The majority of the borough’s countryside is of an extremely high quality. 2.2 Swale has significant environment assets with some 26% (approx 10,900 ha) of land in the Borough designated either for its international or national value for biodiversity, with some 5% of this identified for its County (local) value. Some 59% (approx 24,800 ha) of the Borough’s landscape was designated by the 2008 Local Plan for its national, county, or local landscape quality. The Borough also contains large swathes of nationally important best and most versatile agricultural land. In addition, much of the lower lying land is at risk of tidal flooding. 2.3 Agriculture continues to shape the nature and character of the countryside and Swale remains associated with a long history of fruit production. Agriculture shapes much of the diversity of the Borough’s environmental resources too, including internationally important estuarine and coastal habits in the North Kent Marshes, the central plain of orchards and arable land, the wooded clay outcrop of The Blean, and the southern woodlands and dry chalk valleys of the North Downs dip-slope. 2.4 The Borough’s maritime influence is a product of its 111 km long coast – the longest of any Kent district. It includes the soft clay cliffs of Sheppey, its coastal marshes and mud, its inlets and creeks, the latter providing the basis of industries, such as barge building, and in modern times, tourism and leisure. 2.5 There is dereliction and poor environmental quality in parts of the Borough needing to be tackled, notably, Milton Creek, Queenborough/Rushenden, Sheerness and Blue Town, whilst the character of the countryside is affected by development and changes in the agricultural and forestry economies. 3 Existing Planning Policy 3.1 There is a swath of policy guidance on the natural environment. The policy context for the natural environment can be seen in Topic Paper 2. 2 3.2 However, the general policy direction of travel for this issue is the need for Council’s to both protect and enhance their environmental assets, locate development outside areas of high flood risk, minimise the loss of best and most versatile agricultural land, promote renewable energy schemes and work towards more sustainable development to help mitigate against climate change. There is also an emphasis on promoting the natural environment as a resource for recreation and the associated health benefits. 4 Geology 3.3 The diversity of the Borough’s landscapes, and thus its overall natural environment, can be largely attributed to its very rich and varied geology and soils (see figure1). The upper chalk of the North Downs dip slope dominates the southern area of the Borough. Over the majority of its area it is overlain by clay-with-flints on the higher ground and head deposits in the valley bottoms. The fine loamy and silty soils of the clay-with-flints support cereals, permanent grassland and deciduous woodland. In the valleys the thinner well-drained calcareous soils generally support grassland. To the north of the chalk is a band of Thanet, Oldhaven and Blackheath beds overlain with a complex mix of brickearths and gravels. The main areas of settlement, including Sittingbourne and Faversham are located within this band, along with the Roman Road of Watling Street. The deep, well drained, often stoneless, fine silty soils throughout this area have traditionally supported a variety of crops, most notably apples and other top fruit with some hops. 3.4 London clay forms the geology of the northern and far eastern parts of the Borough, including the Isle of Sheppey. The London clay gives rise to two contrasting landscapes. Where it is low lying it is overlain with alluvial deposits, which form an almost continuous belt of marshland along the north edge of the mainland and across southern Sheppey. London clay also forms the higher ground of northern Sheppey, capped with a small area of Bagshot beds around Minster and the distinctive clay ridge of the Blean in the east. 3.5 On the marshland ditches and pumps drain deep stoneless clayey soils. Traditionally these soils support grazing, although some areas have been sufficiently drained to support cereals. The mudflats and saltmarshes are categorised as unripened gley soils. Some of these soils are flooded at high tide and generally they are conserved as saltmarsh habitats with some summer grazing. 3 Figure 1: Geology of Swale 5 Landscape Landscape character is identified by a series of character areas defined firstly for England, than at more detail for Kent, and again for Swale. English Landscape Character Areas 5.1 The Borough's landscape is varied, reflected by three distinct broad character types - the flat, open marshland of the Greater Thames Estuary in the northern part of the Borough, the orchards, arable land, woodland and dry valleys of the North Kent Plain and the dipping slope, valleys and downland woodland of the Kent Downs (See figure 2 below.) Historically the landscape was predominelty shaped by agriculture and remains so today. 4 Figure 2: Landscape Character Areas - England Greater Thames Estuary Character Area/Natural Area 5.2 Most of the land of Swale Borough is within the Greater Thames Estuary Natural Area. Soft sediments, forming extensive saltmarshes and mudflats, dominate the intertidal zone. These are separated along most of its length by man-made sea defences from the low-lying land. These areas were formerly subject to more frequent flooding, but are now mainly arable land, with much grassland and still some substantial areas of grazing marsh and its network of ditches, dykes, creeks and fleets. The value of this landscape is recognised in the designation of undeveloped parts of the North Kent coast as an Environmentally Sensitive Area. The marshland areas themselves are characterised by a lack of major settlements. Farmsteads and villages are located on higher ground within and on the edge of the marshes, whilst the large towns, industry, housing, caravan sites, transport routes and other structures now occupy what are often highly visible sites around the edges. North Kent Plain and Woodlands Character Area/Natural Area 5.3 This land, includes some of the most fertile and productive farmland in southeast England. It also includes large areas of woodland (such as the Blean Complex) and remnant orchard. A few small woodland blocks add variety to the horticultural landscape. Significant woodland cover with outstanding nature conservation interest is confined to pockets of higher ground around at Newington and, more significantly, at Blean where heavy 5 acidic London Clay soils support one of the largest continuous woodlands in England. The more common species such as sweet chestnut, sessile oak, hornbeam and beech cover are found amongst the enclosed pasture and arable fields. Within the central North Kent Plain, mixed farmland and arable landscapes of the Borough, the features of the present agricultural landscape probably began to be developed as the light soils were cleared during the Neolithic period and Roman times. Within the countryside, agriculture is still a predominant activity, although it continues to undergo great change, both economically and in the way the landscape is shaped by it.
Recommended publications
  • Edward Hasted the History and Topographical Survey of the County
    Edward Hasted The history and topographical survey of the county of Kent, second edition, volume 6 Canterbury 1798 <i> THE HISTORY AND TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY OF THE COUNTY OF KENT. CONTAINING THE ANTIENT AND PRESENT STATE OF IT, CIVIL AND ECCLESIASTICAL; COLLECTED FROM PUBLIC RECORDS, AND OTHER AUTHORITIES: ILLUSTRATED WITH MAPS, VIEWS, ANTIQUITIES, &c. THE SECOND EDITION, IMPROVED, CORRECTED, AND CONTINUED TO THE PRESENT TIME. By EDWARD HASTED, Esq. F. R. S. and S. A. LATE OF CANTERBURY. Ex his omnibus, longe sunt humanissimi qui Cantium incolunt. Fortes creantur fortibus et bonis, Nec imbellem feroces progenerant. VOLUME VI. CANTERBURY PRINTED BY W. BRISTOW, ON THE PARADE. M.DCC.XCVIII. <ii> <blank> <iii> TO THOMAS ASTLE, ESQ. F. R. S. AND F. S. A. ONE OF THE TRUSTEES OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM, KEEPER OF THE RECORDS IN THE TOWER, &c. &c. SIR, THOUGH it is certainly a presumption in me to offer this Volume to your notice, yet the many years I have been in the habit of friendship with you, as= sures me, that you will receive it, not for the worth of it, but as a mark of my grateful respect and esteem, and the more so I hope, as to you I am indebted for my first rudiments of antiquarian learning. You, Sir, first taught me those rudiments, and to your kind auspices since, I owe all I have attained to in them; for your eminence in the republic of letters, so long iv established by your justly esteemed and learned pub= lications, is such, as few have equalled, and none have surpassed; your distinguished knowledge in the va= rious records of the History of this County, as well as of the diplomatique papers of the State, has justly entitled you, through his Majesty’s judicious choice, in preference to all others, to preside over the reposi= tories, where those archives are kept, which during the time you have been entrusted with them, you have filled to the universal benefit and satisfaction of every one.
    [Show full text]
  • Swale’S Coast
    The Kent Coast Coastal Access Report This document is part of a larger document produced by Kent Area of the Ramblers’ Association and should not be read or interpreted except as part of that larger document. In particular every part of the document should be read in conjunction with the notes in the Introduction. In no circumstances may any part of this document be downloaded or distributed without all the other parts. Swale’s Coast 4.4 Swale’s Coast 4.4.1 Description 4.4.1.1 Sw ale’s coast starts at TQ828671 at Otterham Quay. It extends for 115 km to TR056650 on Graveney Marshes to the w est of The Sportsman pub. It takes in the Isle of Sheppey w hich is connected to the mainland by tw o bridges at Sw ale. It is the longest coastline in Kent. 4.4.1.2 Approximately 55 km is on PRoWs, 27 km is de facto access (though some is difficult walking) and 33 km is inaccessible to w alkers. The majority of the 27 km of inaccessible coast does not appear to be excepted land. From the Coastal Access aspect it is the most complicated coastline in Kent. Part of the mainland route is along the Saxon Shore Way. 4.4.1.3 The view to seaw ard at the start is over the Medw ay estuary. There are extensive saltings and several uninhabited islands. The route then follows the River Sw ale to Sheppey and back to the Medw ay Estuary. The north and east coasts of Sheppey look out to the Thames Estuary.
    [Show full text]
  • Isle of Sheppey Road Crossing: Come Ashore on the Mainland Side and Leysdown Walk Craft Sideways Under the Harty Ferry Road Sheppey Crossing Inner Span of Bridge
    Garrison Point INFO KEY The point at which the Swale, the Medway and Thames Club phone 01795 663052 Hazard Estuary tides meet giving rise IOS Round the Island Race to a tidal back eddy. The Cheyney Rock The course is a clockwise circumnavigation of the island, High water 14.35 BST @ 5.87m Recovery point cardinal buoy marks a disused IOS Sailing Club race• • • outfall & posts (keep outside). 'L' shaped area of sand stones starting and finishing at IOS Sailing Club. Low water 08.28 BST @ 0.85m Please note: the Club cannot be held and rocks that dries several responsible for recovering boats retiring at feet high at low water. these points. Any boat that does retire must Start times & class flags phone the clubhouse on 01795 663052. West Cant 10.30 Monohulls PY1120 and over / Sailboards Grain Hard Event car parking Isle of Outfall Start line 11.00 Monohulls PY1031 to 1119 inc. Tripod Post Grain Mid Cant 11.30 Monohulls PY1030 & under Spectator point 12.00 Multihulls Port of Mean low water Finish line Sheerness Minster boom Starboard nav. buoy Marine Parade A wartime submarine trap Greyed area = mean low water Catamaran YC consisting of a line of Spile CYC Compound submerged barges and Port navigation buoy Sheerness wooden posts. Cardinal mark North Kent QB Dolphins Advised route by road to South Kent Marks of old pier remain River Medway at Queenborough. the sailing club on race day The Broadway Minster Queenborough Spit Bosun’s Store A small chandlery B2008 A250 Shallow water S1 B2007 Barton Hill Dr Large sand bank from S2 Leysdown to Shellness - risk of grounding.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Management of Small Pastures (Pdf)
    01 Kent Wildlife Trust Land Management Advice Series Management of Small Pastures This sheet includes information about the following topics: ● importance of pastures for wildlife ● types of grassland ● why graze? ● livestock and finding a grazier ● increasing the botanical diversity Cowden Pound Pastures: the large anthills indicate that the field has not been of your pasture ploughed or harrowed for several decades © Kent Wildlife Trust ● what time of year is best for This leaflet is designed to give owners ● semi-improved grassland contains a grazing? of small pastures some general wider array of species, typically between ● scrub recommendations on how to manage 8 to 15 per square metre ● other habitats in your pasture their land and assumes that the primary ● species-rich grassland contains over objective is to manage the land for 15 species per square metre. In Kent, ● dealing with ragwort and other nature conservation purposes. there are several different types of problem plants species-rich grassland: acid grassland, As part of the wider farmed landscape, ● references and further reading pastures have their part to play in neutral grassland and chalk grassland providing habitat for a range of species. (see Further reading). These types of ● further advice They can provide nesting sites for grassland can include over 40 species birds such as skylarks, a source of per square metre. invertebrates on which birds can feed Traditionally managed, wildflower-rich their chicks, cover for brown hares and grasslands have declined by 97% in habitat for over-wintering invertebrates. the last few decades, mainly as a result Pastures which are botanically diverse of agricultural intensification through (‘species-rich grassland’) can provide a more efficient farming techniques.
    [Show full text]
  • CONTENTS Page
    CONTENTS Page Contents 1 Introduction 2 About Us 3 The Neighbourhood Plan Area 7 A Vision for Boughton and Dunkirk Parishes in 2031 8 Plan Development Process 9 Neighbourhood Plan Objectives 11 Planning Policy Context 12 Housing 16 Traffic and Transport 23 Business and Employment 29 Community Well-Being 31 Environment, Green Infrastructure and Design Quality 38 Evidence Base Overview 46 Letter of Designation 47 1 Introduction The task of a Neighbourhood Plan is to set out the development principles and allocation of areas for future building and land use in its area, reflecting the Government's determination to ensure that local communities are closely involved in the decisions that affect them. This Neighbourhood Plan is submitted by the parish councils of Boughton-under-Blean and Dunkirk, in Kent, both being qualifying bodies as defined by the Localism Act 2011. The parishes were designated as a Neighbourhood Area under the Neighbourhood Planning Regulations 2012, Part 2, and Section 6 by Swale Borough Council on 19th September 2013. Strategically, the message of this Plan is that both the villages feel they are under siege. The pressure comes from two directions – increased traffic and proposed housing developments. Traffic: We sit at the head of the bottleneck leading to the Channel ports; Brenley Corner is among the nation’s blackest of black spots and, given the increasing demands of heavy goods vehicles travelling between the continent and the UK, the pressure on the through roads and country lanes and lay-bys, can only get worse. The quality of the air we breathe will also be affected.
    [Show full text]
  • 5A Planning Applications
    PLANNING APPLICATIONS FOR 2 JANUARY 2008 Page no. 1 MC2007/0014 Peninsula Application for deemed planning permission under Section 90(2) of The Town and Country Planning Act 1990 for construction of two advanced supercritical (ASC) coal-fired generating units (demolition of power station) Kingsnorth Power Station, Kingsnorth, Hoo St. Werburgh, Rochester, Kent 3 2 MC2007/1517 Watling Subdivision of 1,817sqm floor area of existing Retail Warehouse into 2 separate and independent retail units and sale of non DIY goods. B&Q Plc Will Adams Way Gillingham Kent ME8 6BY 7 3 MC2007/1912 Watling Subdivision of 1,817sqm floor area of existing Retail Warehouse into a separate retail unit, provision of mezzanine to provide 1417sqm additional floorspace and sale of non DIY goods B&Q Plc Will Adams Way Gillingham Kent ME8 6BY 76 4 MC2005/0814 Luton & Wayfield Application for approval of reserved matters pursuant to condition 1 of MC2003/1285 for demolition of existing buildings and construction of three blocks of flats comprising of 96 residential units, associated garaging and landscaping 2 Ash Tree Lane Chatham Kent ME5 7BZ 87 5 MC2005/1707 Twydall Retrospective application for the construction of fire escape route and retaining wall Units A to E Invicta Business Centre, land adjoining Beechings Way, Gillingham, Kent. 90 6 MC2007/0265 Rainham Central Construction of a block of lock up garages Land between 21 and 23 Asquith Road Rainham Gillingham Kent 96 7 MC2007/1372 Strood Rural Proposed height increase of 14.3 metre high monopole by 2.5 metres to
    [Show full text]
  • Landscape Assessment of Kent 2004
    CHILHAM: STOUR VALLEY Location map: CHILHAMCHARACTER AREA DESCRIPTION North of Bilting, the Stour Valley becomes increasingly enclosed. The rolling sides of the valley support large arable fields in the east, while sweeps of parkland belonging to Godmersham Park and Chilham Castle cover most of the western slopes. On either side of the valley, dense woodland dominate the skyline and a number of substantial shaws and plantations on the lower slopes reflect the importance of game cover in this area. On the valley bottom, the river is picked out in places by waterside alders and occasional willows. The railway line is obscured for much of its length by trees. STOUR VALLEY Chilham lies within the larger character area of the Stour Valley within the Kent Downs AONB. The Great Stour is the most easterly of the three rivers cutting through the Downs. Like the Darent and the Medway, it too provided an early access route into the heart of Kent and formed an ancient focus for settlement. Today the Stour Valley is highly valued for the quality of its landscape, especially by the considerable numbers of walkers who follow the Stour Valley Walk or the North Downs Way National Trail. Despite its proximity to both Canterbury and Ashford, the Stour Valley retains a strong rural identity. Enclosed by steep scarps on both sides, with dense woodlands on the upper slopes, the valley is dominated by intensively farmed arable fields interspersed by broad sweeps of mature parkland. Unusually, there are no electricity pylons cluttering the views across the valley. North of Bilting, the river flows through a narrow, pastoral floodplain, dotted with trees such as willow and alder and drained by small ditches.
    [Show full text]
  • KEY for Maps
    KEY for Maps Green Permanent sites i.e. with a permanent planning permission Red Sites with Temporary (time-limited) Planning Permission or a current planning application/appeal which have been assessed and scored Yellow Sites with Temporary (time limited) Planning Permission or a current planning application/appeal proposed to be ‘Screened Out’ i.e. not ‘scored’ in the assessment Blue Proposed New Sites - which have been assessed and scored Orange Proposed New Sites – which are proposed to be ‘Screened Out’ i.e. not ‘scored’ in the assessment Purple Proposed Public/Kent County Council Site Light Sites which have current enforcement action Blue Below is a list of all the sites within the borough including permanent sites and all of the sites assessed in the Gypsy and Traveller Corporate Policy Site Assessment March 2010. The table also gives the number of pitches on each site. A pitch is where on family household lives and is usually more than one caravan e.g. a static caravan, one or two small touring caravans, hardstanding and a utility block would all be classed as 1 pitch as it would for one household. Type How many Ref Address of Site pitches UP TO 32 GT2 Land adj to Orchard House, Upchurch PITCHES UP TO 12 GT4 Land at Dargate PITCHES GT9 Hawthorns, Greyhound Road, Brambledown 1 PITCH GT11 Jack Russell Place, Lower Halstow 1 PITCH UP TO 20 GT13 Pheasant Farm, Sheppey Way, Iwade PITCHES GT15 Land at Bayfield Farm, Ospringe UNKNOWN GT20 Seaview, Bell Farm Lane, Minster 1 PITCH GT21 Tip Tree Barn, Iwade 2 PITCHES GT24 Orchard Place, Baddlesmere 1 PITCH Mattsfield, Libbetwell, Boxted Lane, Lower GT22 Halstow 1 PITCH GT19 Graces Place, Homestall lane, Doddington 1PITCH GT3 Orchard Park, Oak Lane, Upchurch 8 PITCHES GT5 Salvation Place, Bell Farm Lane, Minster 1 PITCH GT6 Tootsie Farm, Everland Lane, nr Painters Forstal 1 PITCH GT10 The Farmyard, Elmley Road, Brambledown 1 PITCH Land adj.
    [Show full text]
  • Elmley Cottage
    ELMLEY COTTAGE 1 2 CONTENTS THE ESSENTIALS ................ Error! Bookmark not defined. ARRIVALS AND DEPARTURES ............. Error! Bookmark not defined. INFORMATION FOR WHEN YOU ARRIVE ............................. 5 COOKING ......................................................................... 7 CATERING .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. WASHING UP ................................................................... 8 RUBBISH ........................................................................... 8 WET AND MUDDY ............................................................. 9 INTERNET AND PHONE RECEPTION .................................... 9 LITTLE ONES ..................................................................... 9 ANYTHING ELSE YOU NEED TO KNOW............................. 10 FIRE ................................................................................ 15 CODE OF CONDUCT ....................................................... 15 CONTACTS ..................................................................... 15 3 THE ESSENTIALS ARRIVALS: We are very much looking forward to welcoming you. Before your arrival please do read our COVID information which you can find here. Our check-in and check-out times are 3.30pm and 10.30am. At the moment, early check in and late check- out is unfortunately not possible*. You are more than welcome to enjoy the Reserve and the facilities on your arrival day from 10am and on your departure day until 5pm. Please do let us know your plans so we know how many
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Opportunity Area Statement Name: North Kent Marshes
    Biodiversity Opportunity Area Statement Name: North Kent Marshes Description: The North Kent Marshes are designated, almost in their entirety, as SSSI, SPA and/or Ramsar, and are of national and international importance for breeding and overwintering bird populations. The area includes three areas recommended to be Marine Conservation Zones: the Thames Estuary rMCZ, (on hold) which provides critical spawning and nursery grounds for fish, the Medway Estuary MCZ, designated for a range of estuarine habitats as well as for the tentacled lagoon worm and The Swale Estuary rMCZ (under consultation), supporting seagrass and mussel beds and rich muddy gravels. The opportunity area also includes a few LWSs such as the Diggs and Sheppey Court Marshes near Queenborough, Graveney Dykes and Pasture, Minster Marshes and Minster Cliffs. Much of this Biodiversity Opportunity Area is included in the Greater Thames Estuary Nature Improvement Area. National Character Area(s): Greater Thames Estuary Kent Landscape Character Area(s): Eastern Thames Marshes, Hoo Peninsula, Medway Marshes, Swale Marshes, North Sheppey and Eastern Swale Marshes. Landscape Character: An open and remote landscape characterised by grazing marsh associated with wetlands. Fields are bounded by creeks and ditches – many of which have a long history, creating a distinctive pattern. These landscape features support salt marsh and intertidal mudflats stretching from the River Thames estuary in the west to the Swale Estuary in the east. Settlements and roads are limited in this area, low but prominent hills typically with settlements or copses of trees. Saltmarsh extends inland along creeks and drainage dykes and in places grazing marsh has been converted to arable cultivation.
    [Show full text]
  • Chris Mcnulty Report Sustainability Appraisal for the Swale Borough Local Plan 2018-05-31
    Scoping Report for the Swale Borough Local Plan Sustainability Appraisal (SA) December 2018 Sustainability Appraisal for the Swale Borough Local Plan – Scoping Report Quality information Prepared by Checked by Approved by Chris McNulty Mark Fessey Dr Steve Smith Consultant Associate Technical Director Revision History Revision Revision date Details Authorized Position v1 May 2018 Draft for client Mark Fessey Associate comment v2 May 2018 Consultation Mark Fessey Associate draft V3 October 2018 Updated post Mark Fessey Associate consultation V4 December 2018 Final Mark Fessey Associate AECOM Sustainability Appraisal for the Swale Borough Local Plan – Scoping Report Prepared for: Swale Borough Council Prepared by: AECOM Infrastructure & Environment UK Limited 3rd Floor, Portwall Place Portwall Lane Bristol BS1 6NA United Kingdom T: +44 117 901 7000 aecom.com © 2018 AECOM Limited. All Rights Reserved. This document has been prepared by AECOM Limited (“AECOM”) for use of Swale Borough Council (the “Client”) in accordance with generally accepted consultancy principles, the budget for fees and the terms of reference agreed between AECOM and the Client. Any information provided by third parties and referred to herein has not been checked or verified by AECOM, unless otherwise expressly stated in the document. No third party may rely upon this document without the prior and express written agreement of AECOM. AECOM Sustainability Appraisal for the Swale Borough Local Plan – Scoping Report Table of Contents 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • The Isle of Sheppey Brochure.Pdf
    Sheerness Dockyard Sheerness Elmley Bird Reserve Bird Elmley i Towns & Villages of Sheppey of Villages & Towns Your Guide to the to Guide Your www.rspb.org.uk/reserves call 01795 665969/01634 222480 or log on to the website: the to on log or 222480 665969/01634 01795 call members. Parking and toilets are available. For more information more For available. are toilets and Parking members. RSPB members are free but there is a small charge for non for charge small a is there but free are members RSPB distance from the bus and train stations train and bus the from distance worth a visit. a worth paddling pool are situated by the beach and within easy walking easy within and beach the by situated are pool paddling birds of prey and aquatic plants, plus much more and certainly and more much plus plants, aquatic and prey of birds companies. The leisure centre and swimming pool, sand pit and pit sand pool, swimming and centre leisure The companies. inhabited by many breeding wetland birds, marsh frogs, insects, frogs, marsh birds, wetland breeding many by inhabited The High Street has may local shops as well as several national several as well as shops local may has Street High The Marshes! The RSPB Reserve has windswept salt marshes that are that marshes salt windswept has Reserve RSPB The Marshes! wilderness left in the south east, come and have a look at Elmley at look a have and come east, south the in left wilderness blow to the town. the to blow Harvest and Flower festival.
    [Show full text]