Outdoor Track and Field DIVISION II MEN’S
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
2020 US Olympic Trials Statistics – Men’S LJ by K Ken Nakamura
2020 US Olympic Trials Statistics – Men’s LJ by K Ken Nakamura Summary: All time performance list at the Olympic Trials Performance Performer Dist Wind Name Pos Venue Year 1 1 8.76 0.8 Carl Lewis 1 Indianapolis 1988 2 2 8.74 1.4 Larry Myricks 2 Indianapolis 1988 3 8.71 0.1 Carl Lewis 1 Los Angeles 1984 4 3 8.62 0.0 Mike Powell 1 New Orleans 1992 5 4 8.58 1.8 Jarrion Lawson 2 Eugene 2016 6 8. 53 0.0 Carl Lewis 2 New Orleans 1992 7 5 8.42 1.6 Marquis Dendy 4 Eugene 2016 8 8.39 ? Carl Lewis 1q Los Angeles 1984 Margin of Victory Difference Winning Dist wind Name Venue Year Max 46 cm 8.71 0.1 Carl Lewis Los Angeles 1984 Min 1cm 8.59 2.9 Jeff Henderson Eugene 2016 2cm 8.04 1.0 Arnie Robinson Eugene 1972 8.76 0.8 Carl Lewis Indianapolis 1988 Best Marks for Places in the Olympic Trials Pos Dist Wind Name Venue Year 1 8.76 0.8 Carl Lewis Indianapolis 1988 2 8.74 1.4 Larry Myricks Indianapolis 1988 3 8.42 5.0 Will Claye Eugene 2016 8.30 -0.2 Carl Lewis Atlanta 1996 8.36w 2.8 Mike Powell Indianapolis 1988 4 8.42 1.6 Marquis Dendy Eugene 2016 8.27 0.2 Mike Conley Atlanta 1996 8.31w 3.1 Gordon Laine Indianapolis 1988 Last five Olympic Trials Year First Dist Second Dist Third Dist 2016 Jeff Henderson 8.59w Jarrion Lawson 8.58 Will Claye 8.42w 2012 Marquise Goodwin 8.33 Will Claye 8.23w George Kitchens 8.21 2008 Trevell Quinley 8.36 Brian Johnson 8.30 Miguel Pate 8.22 2004 Dwight Phillips 8.28 Tony Allmond 8.10 John Moffitt 8.07 2000 Melvin Lister 8.32 Dwight Phillips 8.14 Walter Davis 8.11 All time US List Performance Performer Dist wind Name Pos Venue DMY 1 1 8.95 0.3 Mike Powell 1 Tokyo 30 Aug 1991 2 2 8.90 2.0 Bob Beamon 1 Mexico Cit y 18 Oc t 1968 3 3 8.87 -0.2 Carl Lewis 2 Tokyo 30 Aug 1991 Longest jumps in Eugene Performance Performer Dist wind Name Nat Pos DMY 1 1 8.74 -1.2 Dwight Phillips USA 1 7 June 2009 2 2 8.63 -0.4 Irving Saladino PAN 2 7 June 2009 8.58 1.8 Jarrion Law son USA 2 3 July 2016 3 3 8.49 1.7 Mike Po well USA 19 June 1993 Note: None of the ancillary marks are included in the table. -
Event Winners
Meet History -- NCAA Division I Outdoor Championships Event Winners as of 6/17/2017 4:40:39 PM Men's 100m/100yd Dash 100 Meters 100 Meters 1992 Olapade ADENIKEN SR 22y 292d 10.09 (2.0) +0.09 2017 Christian COLEMAN JR 21y 95.7653 10.04 (-2.1) +0.08 UTEP {3} Austin, Texas Tennessee {6} Eugene, Ore. 1991 Frank FREDERICKS SR 23y 243d 10.03w (5.3) +0.00 2016 Jarrion LAWSON SR 22y 36.7652 10.22 (-2.3) +0.01 BYU Eugene, Ore. Arkansas Eugene, Ore. 1990 Leroy BURRELL SR 23y 102d 9.94w (2.2) +0.25 2015 Andre DE GRASSE JR 20y 215d 9.75w (2.7) +0.13 Houston {4} Durham, N.C. Southern California {8} Eugene, Ore. 1989 Raymond STEWART** SR 24y 78d 9.97w (2.4) +0.12 2014 Trayvon BROMELL FR 18y 339d 9.97 (1.8) +0.05 TCU {2} Provo, Utah Baylor WJR, AJR Eugene, Ore. 1988 Joe DELOACH JR 20y 366d 10.03 (0.4) +0.07 2013 Charles SILMON SR 21y 339d 9.89w (3.2) +0.02 Houston {3} Eugene, Ore. TCU {3} Eugene, Ore. 1987 Raymond STEWART SO 22y 80d 10.14 (0.8) +0.07 2012 Andrew RILEY SR 23y 276d 10.28 (-2.3) +0.00 TCU Baton Rouge, La. Illinois {5} Des Moines, Iowa 1986 Lee MCRAE SO 20y 136d 10.11 (1.4) +0.03 2011 Ngoni MAKUSHA SR 24y 92d 9.89 (1.3) +0.08 Pittsburgh Indianapolis, Ind. Florida State {3} Des Moines, Iowa 1985 Terry SCOTT JR 20y 344d 10.02w (2.9) +0.02 2010 Jeff DEMPS SO 20y 155d 9.96w (2.5) +0.13 Tennessee {3} Austin, Texas Florida {2} Eugene, Ore. -
The NCAA News
Goal-post reduction can be achieved economically Athletics directors at NCAA foot- mailed from the NCAA national News. schools, which use the wider up- their games on fields with 18-footd- ball-playing member institutions office February 21 with a memo- The NCAA Football Rules Com- rights. The committee addressed inch goal posts or they will be in have received diagrams detailing an randum from NCAA Executive Di- mittee developed the diagram in these concerns by exempting from violation of NCAA legislation re inexpensive way to reduce the width rector Richard D. Schultz. The response to objections from member the rule games played by member quiring intercollegiate competition of goal posts from 23 feet 4 inches to diagram includes head-on, side and institutions, particularly those in institutions on fields used primarily to be conducted under Association 18 feet 6 inches. top views of additional uprights and Division Ill, regarding the cost of for interscholastic competition. playing rules. The moditication will be neces- the brackets needed to attach them complying with the rule. Some in- Also, a member institution does not The narrower width was recom- sary to comply with a rule enacted to the existing uprights. It also stitutions reported that they received have to modify its goal posts if its mended by the Football Rules Corn- last year that requires the distance provides a list of materials and a cost estimates in excess of %l,CKKl field is used for two or more home mittee in January 1990 to offset between goal-post uprights to be cost estimate of approximately $360 for goal-post modifications. -
400 Metres Hurdles
IAAF/VTB Bank World Athletics Final Stuttgart Saturday 13 and Sunday 14 September 2008 400 Metres Hurdles MEN ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHL START LIST ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETIC ATHLETI RESULT NAME NAT AGE DATE VENUE WR46.78 Kevin YOUNG USA 256 Aug 1992 Barcelona CR47.80 Felix SÁNCHEZ DOM 2614 Sep 2003 Monaco WL47.25 Angelo TAYLOR USA 2918 Aug 2008 Beijing (NS) 13 September 2008 15:45 LANE BIB NAME NAT YEAR PERSONAL BEST 2008 BEST 1 54 Markino BUCKLEY JAM 86 48.50 48.50 2 59 Isa PHILLIPS JAM 84 48.51 48.78 3 111 L.J. VAN ZYL RSA 85 48.05 48.22 4 132 Kerron CLEMENT USA 85 47.24 47.79 5 58 Danny MCFARLANE JAM 72 48.00 48.30 6 139 Reuben MCCOY USA 86 48.37 48.37 7 106 Marek PLAWGO POL 81 48.12 48.52 8 129 LaRon BENNETT USA 82 48.74 48.94 WORLD TOP ALL-TIME WORLD TOP 2008 RESULT NAME NAT DATE RESULT NAME NAT DATE 46.78Kevin YOUNG USA 6 Aug 92 47.25Angelo TAYLOR USA 18 Aug 47.02Edwin MOSES USA 31 Aug 83 47.79Kerron CLEMENT USA 3 May 47.03Bryan BRONSON USA 21 Jun 98 48.02Bershawn JACKSON USA 16 Aug 47.10Samuel MATETE ZAM 7 Aug 91 48.22L.J. -
— 2016 T&FN Men's U.S. Rankings —
50K WALK — 2016 T&FN Men’s U.S. Rankings — 1. John Nunn 2. Nick Christie 100 METERS 1500 METERS 110 HURDLES 3. Steve Washburn 1. Justin Gatlin 1. Matthew Centrowitz 1. Devon Allen 4. Mike Mannozzi 2. Trayvon Bromell 2. Ben Blankenship 2. David Oliver 5. Matthew Forgues 3. Marvin Bracy 3. Robby Andrews 3. Ronnie Ash 6. Ian Whatley 4. Mike Rodgers 4. Leo Manzano 4. Jeff Porter HIGH JUMP 5. Tyson Gay 5. Colby Alexander 5. Aries Merritt 1. Erik Kynard 6. Ameer Webb 6. Johnny Gregorek 6. Jarret Eaton 2. Kyle Landon 7. Christian Coleman 7. Kyle Merber 7. Jason Richardson 3. Deante Kemper 8. Jarrion Lawson 8. Clayton Murphy 8. Aleec Harris 4. Bradley Adkins 9. Dentarius Locke 9. Craig Engels 9. Spencer Adams 5. Trey McRae 10. Isiah Young 10. Izaic Yorks 10. Adarius Washington 6. Ricky Robertson 200 METERS STEEPLE 400 HURDLES 7. Dakarai Hightower 1. LaShawn Merritt 1. Evan Jager 1. Kerron Clement 8. Trey Culver 2. Justin Gatlin 2. Hillary Bor 2. Michael Tinsley 9. Bryan McBride 3. Ameer Webb 3. Donn Cabral 3. Byron Robinson 10. Randall Cunningham 4. Noah Lyles 4. Andy Bayer 4. Johnny Dutch POLE VAULT 5. Michael Norman 5. Mason Ferlic 5. Ricky Babineaux 1. Sam Kendricks 6. Tyson Gay 6. Cory Leslie 6. Jeshua Anderson 2. Cale Simmons 7. Sean McLean 7. Stanley Kebenei 7. Bershawn Jackson 3. Logan Cunningham 8. Kendal Williams 8. Donnie Cowart 8. Quincy Downing 4. Mark Hollis 9. Jarrion Lawson 9. Dan Huling 9. Eric Futch 5. Jake Blankenship 10. -
Etn1964 Vol11 02
:~/~r-' .;__-,'/>~~"":-\-·.__ : f-:"'-, • •... •·. < ;r . •·.. ·• ?~ 'TRACK ' . if SupplementingTRACK & FIELDNEWS twice monthly. rt_v_o_l_. -1-l,-.-N-o-·.-2---------------------A-u_gu_st-27-· ,-1-96_4_________ .......,_____________ --=, __ I Final Olympic Trials Predictions Foreign News by Dick Drake t' The following dope sheet represents the author's predicted ( With assistance from Sven Ivan Johansson) ~;,<:order of finish for all the competitors in the Final Olympic Trials. ESSEN, WEST GERMANY, 100, Obersiebrasse 10.3; 2. Kmck r:·cThe second column indicates best mark this season and the third is enberg 10.3. HT, Beyer (19 years old) 221'½". ( ~he athlete'; place and mark in the Olympic Semi Trials. In some LANDAU, WEST GERMANY, JT, Stumpp 259'3½". Wilke 10.2w. (:;~cases, the athletes were advanced by the Olympic committee, in LEIPZIG, EAST GERMANY, 800, Ulrich 1:48.5. TJ, Thierfel z;;.·.which i.nstances the word "passed" is used. Comments on each ath der 52'7½". ~ ';Jete follow aa well as general comments for each event. , SIENNE, ITALY, 100, Figuerola (Cuba) 10.2. HH, Ottoz 14.1; 2. Mazza 12.1. HJ, Bogliatto 6'91". ¼~~:t~-1· 00 M.ET· ER· DASH SOFIA, BULGARIA, PV, Khlebarov 15'10½"; 2. Butcher (Pol) ("': :Bob Hayes 10. 2 passed He doesn't lose even injured 15'5". DT, Artarski 185'4". Hf, Rut (Pol) 218'1". 400R, Bulgaria r .'.Charles Greene 10 .3 3-10 .2w If healthy, could be there 40.1. ~,t~·.T:rentonJackson 10 11 1-10.lw Powerfulrunner;goodstarter PRAGUE, 1600R, Czechoslovakia 3:07 .2. ;\;Darel Newman 10.2 6t-10.3w Tailed off in national meets DUSSELOORF, 400, Kindger 46.6. -
Libro ING CAC1-36:Maquetación 1.Qxd
© Enrique Montesinos, 2013 © Sobre la presente edición: Organización Deportiva Centroamericana y del Caribe (Odecabe) Edición y diseño general: Enrique Montesinos Diseño de cubierta: Jorge Reyes Reyes Composición y diseño computadorizado: Gerardo Daumont y Yoel A. Tejeda Pérez Textos en inglés: Servicios Especializados de Traducción e Interpretación del Deporte (Setidep), INDER, Cuba Fotos: Reproducidas de las fuentes bibliográficas, Periódico Granma, Fernando Neris. Los elementos que componen este volumen pueden ser reproducidos de forma parcial siem- pre que se haga mención de su fuente de origen. Se agradece cualquier contribución encaminada a completar los datos aquí recogidos, o a la rectificación de alguno de ellos. Diríjala al correo [email protected] ÍNDICE / INDEX PRESENTACIÓN/ 1978: Medellín, Colombia / 77 FEATURING/ VII 1982: La Habana, Cuba / 83 1986: Santiago de los Caballeros, A MANERA DE PRÓLOGO / República Dominicana / 89 AS A PROLOGUE / IX 1990: Ciudad México, México / 95 1993: Ponce, Puerto Rico / 101 INTRODUCCIÓN / 1998: Maracaibo, Venezuela / 107 INTRODUCTION / XI 2002: San Salvador, El Salvador / 113 2006: Cartagena de Indias, I PARTE: ANTECEDENTES Colombia / 119 Y DESARROLLO / 2010: Mayagüez, Puerto Rico / 125 I PART: BACKGROUNG AND DEVELOPMENT / 1 II PARTE: LOS GANADORES DE MEDALLAS / Pasos iniciales / Initial steps / 1 II PART: THE MEDALS WINNERS 1926: La primera cita / / 131 1926: The first rendezvous / 5 1930: La Habana, Cuba / 11 Por deportes y pruebas / 132 1935: San Salvador, Atletismo / Athletics -
Evaluating the Court of Arbitration for Sport As an International Tribunal Table of Contents
Turning Medals into Metal: Evaluating the Court of Arbitration of Sport as an International Tribunal Daniel H. Yi Yale Law School May 2006 Abstract The history of transnational adjudication is littered with failure and disappointment. War crimes tribunals have often become farces, the ICC has exacerbated armed conflicts, and even the venerable ICJ has endured humiliating failures. This piece makes a compelling case for why one international tribunal, the Court of Arbitration for Sport (“CAS”), has managed to flourish in the otherwise depressing landscape of transnational adjudication. Specifically, the article makes a novel argument for 1) why parties are drawn to the CAS, and 2) how the CAS’ speech acts manage to have force. Reviewer Information I am currently a third-year student at Yale Law School. Prior to law school, I spent a year as a Fulbright scholar studying the distance running phenomenon in Kenya. I have also worked extensively with the U.S. Association for Track & Field (“USATF”), and was heavily involved in USATF’s legal response to the “BALCO” scandal of 2004. Beginning next September, I will be clerking for Judge David F. Hamilton of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Indiana. Turning Medals into Medal: Evaluating the Court of Arbitration for Sport as an International Tribunal Table of Contents Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 3 Part I: Background on the CAS...................................................................................................... -
Duke Men's Indoor Track & Field All-Time Records
DUKE UNIVERSITY SPORTS INFORMATION Duke Athletics External Operations Phone: 919-684-2633 Press Box Phone: 919-684-4203 Box 90557 Fax: 919-688-1765 Durham, N.C. 27708 STAFF DIRECTORY Art Chase Senior Associate Director of Athletics/External Affairs Sport Responsibilities: Football Alma Mater: Guilford, 1991 Joined Duke SID: August, 2000 Art Chase Mike DeGeorge Office: 919-684-2614 Cell: 919-599-9820 Email: [email protected] Associate Director of Director of Sports Athletics/External Information Affairs Mike DeGeorge Director of Sports Information Sport Responsibilities: Men’s Basketball, Men’s Golf Alma Mater: Dayton, 2005 Joined Duke SID: November, 2017 Office: 919-668-1712 Cell: 919-384-6601 Email: [email protected] Lindy Brown Senior Associate Sports Information Director Sport Responsibilities: Women’s Basketball, Women’s Golf Alma Mater: Western Carolina, 1996 Joined Duke SID: November, 1999 Office: 919-684-2664 Cell: 919-599-9821 Email: [email protected] Kat Castner Senior Associate Sports Information Director Lindy Brown Sport Responsibilities: Football, Wrestling Kat Castner Senior Associate Sports Senior Associate Sports Alma Mater: Robert Morris, 2010 Joined Duke SID: August, 2014 Information Director Information Director Office: 919-684-8708 Cell: Email: [email protected] Meredith Rieder Associate Sports Information Director Sport Responsibilities: Men’s Soccer, Men’s Lacrosse Alma Mater: Denison, 2002 Joined Duke SID: August, 2008 Office: 919-684-3328 Cell: 919-812-6741 Email: [email protected] Josh Foster Assistant Sports -
2016 Skechers Performance Los Angeles Marathon Media Guide
2016 Skechers Performance Los Angeles Marathon Media Guide Important Media Information 3 Race Week Schedule 4 About the Race 7 8 Legacy Runners The Course 10 History 25 Logistics 32 On Course Entertainment 37 Media Coverage 43 LA BIG 5K 44 Professional Field 46 Race Records 52 Charities 67 Partners & Sponsors 72 Marathon Staff 78 2017 Skechers Performance Los Angeles Marathon Media Guide Media Contacts Carsten Preisz Jolene Abbott VP, Brand Strategy and Marketing Executive Director, Public Relations Conqur Endurance Group Skechers Performance 805.218.7612 310.318.3100 [email protected] [email protected] Molly Biddiscombe Kerry Hendry Account Supervisor Vice President Ketchum Sports & Entertainment Ketchum Sports & Entertainment 860-539-2492 404-275-0090 [email protected] [email protected] Finish Line Media Center Media Credential Pickup Fairmont Hotel LA Convention Center Wedgewood Ballroom West Hall, Room 510 101 Wilshire Blvd 1201 S. Figueroa Street Santa Monica, CA Los Angeles, CA 90015 310-899-4136 Friday, March 17: 10:30 am – 5 pm Saturday, March 18: 9 am – 2 pm Press Conference Schedule Fairmont Hotel Friday, Wedgewood Ballroom 8:00 am Sunday 6:00 am to 3:00 pm ‘Meet the Elites’ Event, Griffith Park Top athletes, Conqur CEO Tracey Russell Social 11:00 am Pages Website: www.lamarathon.com Pre-race Press Conference, LA Convention Center, West Hall, Room510 www.goconqur.com Top athletes Facebook: facebook.com/LAmarathon Instagram: @lamarathon Sunday, Twitter: @lamarathon 10:00 am Snapchat: @lamarathon -
Alumni in the Olympics
ALUMNI IN THE OLYMPICS OLYMPIC YEAR - CITY - SEX NAME COUNTRY OLYMPIC EVENTS 1984 - Los Angeles - M&W Andrea Thomas Jamaica 400m, 4x400m Gus Envela Equatorial Guinea 100m, 200m 1988 - Seoul - Women Andrea Thomas Jamaica 400m, 4x400m Barbara Selkridge Antigua & Barbuda 400m Leslie Maxie USA 400m Hurdles Cathy Schiro O'Brien USA Marathon Juliana Yendork Ghana Long Jump 1988 - Seoul - Men Dennis Mitchell USA 100m, 4x100m Steve Lewis USA 400m, 4x400m Gus Envela Equatorial Guinea 200m, 400m Hollis Conway USA High Jump Randy Barnes USA Shot Put 1992 - Barcelona - Women Suzy Favor Hamilton USA 1,500m Tonja Buford Bailey USA 400m Hurdles Janeene Vickers-McKinney USA 400m Hurdles Cathy Schiro O'Brien USA Marathon Carlette Guidry USA 4x100m Esther Jones USA 4x100m Tanya Hughes USA High Jump Sharon Couch-Jewell USA Long Jump 1992 - Barcelona - Men Dennis Mitchell USA 100m, 4x100m Gus Envela Equatorial Guinea 100m Michael Bates USA 200m Steve Lewis USA 400m, 4x400m Reuben Reina USA 5,000m Bob Kennedy USA 5,000m John Trautman USA 5,000m Todd Williams USA 10,000m Darnell Hall USA 4x400m Hollis Conway USA High Jump Darrin Plab USA High Jump 1996 - Atlanta - Women Carlette Guidry USA 200m, 4x100m Maicel Malone USA 400m, 4x400m Kim Graham USA 400m, 4X400m Suzy Favor Hamilton USA 800m Juli Henner Benson USA 1,500m Amy Rudolph USA 5,000m Kate Fonshell USA 10,000m ALUMNI IN THE OLYMPICS OLYMPIC YEAR - CITY - SEX NAME COUNTRY OLYMPIC EVENTS Ann-Marie Letko USA Marathon Tonja Buford Bailey USA 400m Hurdles Janeen Vickers-McKinney USA 400m Hurdles Shana Williams -
Sfvtc 02 1976.Tif
1213) 996 • U(fO SAN FERNANDO VALLEY TRACK CLUB Coru:h: Lanlo Tabori Suire 1lfJO (2 JJJ 8P · 4794 18 J2 J Ventura ltlwl. Tarzar~~., Calif 9l.J56 VOLUME 2 NUMBER 2 ,...NE:WSL€TTE:R' FEBRUARY, 1976 ------------------~ r-------------------- JANUARY HIGHLIGHTS COMING UP IN FEBRUARY JACK! HANSEN voted U.S, female Fri. Feb, 6, Dave Babiracki runs 2-mile athlete-of-the-year by Runners in Times Indoor Games at Forum. World Magazinet takes 2nd in Sao Paolo W.idnight Run. Sat, Feb, 2~. Babiracki runs in San Diego Indoor Games, DAVE BABIRACKI runs lifetime best 8t)9 two-mile to finish 4th in Tues. Feb, 24. Dave flies to Wales, Great Sunkist Invitational in Sports Britain for international cross-country Arenar places 2nd in National championships. Cross-Country qualifier to earn trip to Wales, Sun, Feb, 15. SPAAAU JOkm championships. Culver City, RON KURRLE takes 2nd in World Masters ~mrathon in 2t22a27. HANSEN WOMAN ATHLETE-OF-THE-YEAR BABIRACKI RUNS 8t39 I~ SUNKIST MEET JACK! H~~EN added to her impressive DAVE BABIRACKI, the San Fernando Valley's list of 1975 achievements by being prime candidate for a trip to Montreal as named the female u.s. athlete of the a member of the u.s. Olympic team, over year by Runnars World Magazine, came the tight turns and elbowing that are synonomous with indoor running to "Liane Winter, Christa Vahlensieck race to an outstanding 8t39 clocking in and Jaeki Hansen," the magazine the two-mile run of the Sunkist Invita notes, "took turns improving the tional Meet at the Los Angeles Sports world marathon best, It started Arena January 16th, the year at 2t43:54 (~ansen) and ended at 2t}8al9 {Hansen again.) With Coach Tabori and a club rooting sec So Jacki was named the top US tion cheering him on 1 Dave placed 4th woman runner," behind Paul Cummings' phenomenal -- for this early in the season -- 8s29, Frank Jacki beat out Francie Larrieu, Julie Shorter was second.