UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM Bulletin 185

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM Bulletin 185 SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM Bulletin 185 CHECKLIST OF THE COLEOPTEROUS INSECTS OF MEXICO, CENTRAL AMERICA] THE WEST INDIES, AND SOUTH AMERICA Part 3 COMPILED BY RICHARD E. BLACKWELDER UNITED STATES GOVERNiMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1945 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C. Price 45 cent* CONTENTS Order Coleoptera: Suborder Polyphaga—Continued. Page Family Lycidae 343 Family Lampyridae - 351 Family Phengodidae 362 Family Karumiidae 362 Family Drilldae 362 Family Cantharidae 363 Family Malachiidae 374 Family Dasytidae 377 Family Cleridae 381 Family Temnochilidae 391 Family Dermestidae 395 Family Bostrlchidae 398 Family Lyctidae 400 Family Ptinidae 401 Family Gnostidae 402 Family Anobiidae 402 Family Sphindidae 406 Family Aderidae 406 Family Lymexylonidae 408 Family Thorictidae 408 Family Nitidulidae 408 Family Cucuj idae 418 Family Biphyllidae 425 Family Languriidae 425 Family Cryptophagidae 427 Family Phalacridae 429 Family Orthoperidae 431 Family Byturidae 431 Family Anthicidae 432 Family Lathridiidae 435 Family Endomychidae 436 Family Coccinellidae 440 Family Erotylidae 456 Family Mycetophagidae 469 Family Colydiidae.. 469 Family Discolomidae 474 Family Mordellidae 475 Family Rhipiphoridae 479 Family Meloidae 481 Family Stylopidae 488 Family Oedemeridae 489 Family Pedilidae 492 Family Pyrochroidae 492 Family Pythidae 493 IV BULLETIN 185, TNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM Family Elacatidae 494 Family Serropalpidae 494 Family Scraptiidae 496 Family Lapriidae 497 Family Nilionidae 503 Family Monommldae 504 Family AUeculidae 505 Family Tenebrlonidae 510 Family Cisidae . v 549 [Suborder POLYPHAGA to be continued in Part 4] CHECKLIST OF THE COLEOPTEROUS INSECTS OF MEXICO, CENTRAL AMERICA, THE WEST INDIES, AND SOUTH AMERICA Part 3 Compiled by Richard E. Blackwelder Suborder POLYPHAGA—Continued Series SYMPHIOGASTRA—Continued Superfamily CANTHAROIDEA LYCIDAE Lycinae sommeri Gorh. 80-6 Mexico Nicaragua LYCINI sordidus Gorh. 80-5 Mexico Guatemala Lycus Fab. 87-163 Nicaragua 61-136 Lycostomus Moks. (Subg.) Costa Rica Neolycus Bourg. 83-lxi (Subg.) tabidus Gorh. 80^ Mexico Thoracocalon Bourg. 83-lxi (Subg.) testaceipes Pic 23-34 Mexico adumbratus Bourg. 77-365 Colombia thoracicus Kirsch 65-53 Colombia angulatus Gorh. 84-225 Guatemala umbraticeps Bourg. 85-77 Colombia binocatus Pic 23-34 Me.xico Celiasis Lap. 40-263 brevirostrls Bourg. 99-661 Panama mirabilis Lap. 40-263 Colombia Ecuador bucolicuB Gorh. 84-225 Panama LEPTOLYCINI carmelitus Gorh. 80-2 Mexico Leptolycus L. & M. 22^30 carnifex Gorh. 80-6 Mexico heterocornis L. & M. 22^30 ..Puerto Rico champion! Gorh. 80-5 Guatemala V. flavicoUis L. & M. 22-431 Puerto Rico cruentus LeC. 61-336 Baja Calif. U. S. A. THONALMINI deustus Gorh. 80-5 Panama fernandezi Duges 78-175 Mexico Tlionalnjus Bourg. 83-376 U. S. A. amabilis DuVal 56-80... Cuba fuliginosus Gorh. 80-4 Guatemala aulicus DuVal 56-80 Cuba godmani Gorh. 80-3 Mexico distinguendus DuVal 56-80 '^ I. de Pinos icarus Bourg. 89-229 Fr. Guiana digantulus DuVal 56-80 Brasil nigrilarsis Chevr. 70-77 lineicoUis Chevr. 34-149 Mexico baham.-ie L. & M. 22-125 Bahamas Is. loripes Chevr. 34—148 Mexico bicolor Linn. 63-395 Cuba Guatemala dcnominatus Chevr. 70-74 Jamaica maroniensis Pic 23-34 Fr. Guiana mililaris Dalm. 06-30 Hispaniola rusticus Gorh. 84-226 Mexico Guadeloupe sallaei Gorh. 80-3 Mexico chevrolati Bourg. 01-50.. Haiti sanguineus Gorh. 84-226 Mexico bicolor Chevr. 70-73 R. Dominicana schiinherri Chevr. 34-147 M6xico Puerto Rico scutellatus Gorh. 80-3 Mexico dominicensis Chevr. 70-73 — Hispaniola semiustus Chevr. 34-105 Mexico ^ bicolor Lap. 40-282 Puerto Rico singularicoUis Pic 23-34 Mexico Guadeloupe 12 West Indies. 343 344 BULLETIN 185, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM Thonalmus—Continued. difficile Gorh. 89-16 Guatemala hubbardi L. & M. 22-426 Montserrat Nicaragua sinuaticollis L. & M. 22-426 Montserrat Panama Bourg. 77-366 .Colombia suavis DuVal 56-80 .Cuba dilatatum discoidale Tasch. 74-97 Brasil subquadratus L. & M. 22-420 Jamaica dissimile Bourg. 99-90 Venezuela divergens Gorh. 80-11 Nicaragua CALOPTERINI dives Bourg. 78-166 Colombia elegantulum DuVal 56-78 Cuba Calopteron Guer. 30-72. elongatulum Tasch. 74-90 Brasil Charactus Dej. 37-111 elongatum Bourg. 78-171 Colombia Digrapha Newm. 38-380 espiritense Pic 28-57 Brasil acuminatum Bourg. 78-171 Colombia excellens Kirsch 65-55 Colombia acupaipe Bourg. 79-39 Colombia exile Bourg. 79-39 ..Colombia Venezuela fallax Kirsch 65-56 Colombia affine Lucas 57-80 Mexico fenestratum Bourg. 78-169 Colombia Guatemala V. infenestratum Pic 38-156 Colombia Nicaragua flavicauda Kirsch 65-57 Colombia Brasil funestius Gorh. 84-231 Mexico agnatalense Pic 38-156 Colombia funestum Kleine 33-21 albicoUe Chevr. 58-209 Cuba genuinum Bourg. 89-231 Colombia augustalisi Pic 33-124 Brasil gloriosum Bourg. 99-662.. Ecuador anxium Bourg. 79-xvii Fr. Guiana gorhami Bourg. 80-cxlviii Colombia Brasil gounellei Bourg. 86-clxiv Brasil atrithorax Pic 23-40 Peru goyasense Pic 22-23 Brasil atrum Pic 33-123 Mexico gracile Guer. 55-581.'. Brasil aurantiacocostatum Pic 32-254 Colombia grandjeani Pic 33-124 Brasil auritum Bourg. 86-cxI Brasil hogei Pic 30-323 Mexico bahiense Pic 23-40 Brasil humile Bourg. 89-94 Venezuela bangi Pic 31-105- Bolivia ichnoides Gorh. 80-15 ..Guatemala basale Kirsch 65-56 Colombia Panama Peru imitator Gorh. 84-236 Guatemala Bolivia Panama Paraguay insidiosum Bourg. 79-34 Colombia basimarginatum Pic 38-122 Brasil interstitialc Tasch. 74-93 Venezuela beiti Gorh. 80-15 Nicaragua interventione Berg 89-151 Argentina bifasciatura Gorh. 80-8 Mexico jatahyense Pic 23-40. Brasil Br. Honduras jimenezi Duges 78-181 ...Mexico Guatemala juvenile Bourg. 79-xvi Costa Rica Nicaragua Panama Costa Rica Brasil Panama kirschi Tasch. 74-90 Brasil biplectile Berg 85-228 Argentina lateritium Boh. 58-74 ..''L Puna blandulum Bourg. 79-37 Colombia laticolle Bourg. 79-232.. Brasil bourgeoisi Kirsch 65-48 Ecuador Argentina brasiliense Lap. 40-262 Brasil laticorne Tasch. 74-92 Bolivia sinuaticollf Lucas 57-79 Argentina Argentina breveaurantiacura Pic 34^5 Colombia lebasi Bourg. 78-169 Colombia caucathalenee Pic 23-40 Colombia lepidulum Kirsch 84-50 ..Elcuador columbianum Tasch. 74-94 Venezuela lepidum Bourg. 79-35 Co ombia confrater Tasch. 74-92 .Venezuela limbatum Fab. 01-115 Brasil Brasil V. apicale Guer. 30-72 Brasil consulare Er. 47-81 Peru V. signatum Bourg. 05-119 Brasil Bolivia longipile Pic 32-1 Argentina convergus Bourg. 10-310 Ecuador maculatum Tasch. 74-89 Brasil corrugatum Cand. 61-357 Mexico Bolivia Nicaragua Paraguay costatulum Kirsch 65-58 Panama Argentina Colombia matutinum Gorh. 80-16 Mexico Venezuela Guatemala Peru melanoxanthum Kirsch 70-378 Panama cyaneipenne Pic 22-23 Guiana cognatum Tasch. 74-98 Colombia cyaneum Er. 47-81 Colombia Venezuela conithorax Kirsch 65-56 Peru Brasil debile Gorh. 84-236 Panama V. geayianum Bourg. 05-117 Venezuela dichroum Kirsch 65-57 .Colombia mesoxauthum Bourg. 10-310 Ecuador 19 Ecuador. LYCIDAE 345 Calopteron — Continued. segmentatum Bourg. 78-167 Colombia miniatum Gorh. 8D-16 Costa Rica seileri Pic 35-5 Colombia Panama semiflavum Chevr. 70-78 Cuba morosum Bourg. 10-311 - Ecuador semirobustum Pic 31-105 Bolivia nigricauda Kirsch 70-377 Colombia semivittaium Bourg. 79-26 Colombia nigripes Tasch. 74-95. - - Brasil serratum Linn. 58-403 Guatemala noireli Bourg. 10-310 - Ecuador affine Tasch. 74-88 Nicaragua notatulum Gorh. 84-235 ..Guatemala Fr. Guiana Panama Peru oblitum Gorh. 98-316 St. Vincent Bolivia Grenada Paraguay opuientum Bourg. 85-77 Ecuador V. abdominale Lucas 57-80 Fr. Guiana pallidum Gorh. 80-9 Costa Rica Brasil Panama Peru V. submarginatum Pic 32-255 Central America Bolivia palpale Kirsch 65-58 .Guatemala V. flavipes Blanch. 43-126. ...Guatemala Nicaragua Panama Costa Rica Bolivia Panama Argentina Colombia sexmaculatum Pic 38-156 Brasil Brasil sexvittatum Tasch. 74-96 Brasil V. reducteapicale Pic 37-33 Bolivia simoni Bourg. 99-93 Venezuela parens Bourg. 99-91 Panama simulator Gorh. 84-234 Guatemala Venezuela Panama V. bodemeyeri Pic 31-105 Panama sinuatocolle Gorh. 84-231 Panama V. minor Pic 31-105 Peru smith! Gorh. 98-315 St. Vincent peccans, new name Argentina speciosum Guer. 55-581 Brasil longipiU Pic 33-124 (not 32-1) steinheili Bourg. 78-168.. .Colombia phaleratum Blanch. 43-125 Bolivia subcruciatum Bourg. 78-170 Colombia campanulatum Tasch. 74-91 subonotatum Pic 38-156 ..Ecuador picipenne Perty 34-27 Gutaemala subparallelum Pic 38-156 Perd melanopterum Lucas 57-81 Brasil suturale Gorh. 84-232 _ ..Panama plagiatum Tasch. 74-98 Argencina terminale Gorh. 80-14 Guatemala planulum Gorh. 84-230. Panama Nicaragua plateroides Gorh. 84-236. Guatemala Panama Panama terminatum Latr. 33-32 Colombia pleioxanthum Kirsch 65-66 Colombia unicoloT Kirsch 65-58 Venezuela posticum Kirsch 70-378 Nicaragua Fr. Guiana Panama Brasil Colombia Peru poweri Bourg. 78-168 Colombia V. nigricorne Latr. 33-102 Colombia praeustum Tasch. 74-100 ..Brasil Fr. Guiana pretiosum Bourg. 85-78 Colombia Peril pyrrhomelas Bourg. 79-31 Colombia testaceithorax Pic 22-23 Paraguay quadraticoUe Tasch. 74—94 Venezuela textile Bourg. 99-662 Ecuador Fr. Guiana thoracicum Kirsch 70-379 Colombia Peru torquatum Er. 47-81 Peru regulare Tasch. 74-88 Brasil V. albofasciatum Bourg. 05-113 Peru reticulatum Fab. 75-203 Mexico tricolor Oliv. 90-10 ..Fr. Guiana duplicatum Hald. 42-303 Guatemala Surinam terminaU Say 23-178 Costa Rica JBrasil typicum Newm. 38-380 U. S. A. tricostatum Gorh. 80-17 Mexico V. discrepans Newm. (Bourg. 05-115) Mexico Guatemala Guatemala tropicum Linn. 64-80 Fr. Guiana U. S. A. fasciatum Fab. 87-163 Brasil V. inhumerale Bourg. 05-115 Guatemala Argentina rubricolle Gorh. 84-234 Mexico vagepictum Bourg. 79-28 Colombia rubrotestaceum Bourg. 79-33 Panama variegatum Kirsch 65-57 Colombia Colombia Paraguay Venezuela Argentina rufoapicale Pic 23^0 Central America V. flavofasciatum Bourg. 05-111 Brasil sallei Bourg. 89-95 Venezuela Argentina scalare Tasch. 74-96 Brasil volxemi Bourg. 79-16. Brasil scapulare Gorh. 80-12 Mexico wagneri Pic 28-35 Argentina Guatemala Cyrtopteron Bourg. 05-122 scenicum Bourg. 89-233 Fr.
Recommended publications
  • A Synopsis of Aquatic Fireflies with Description of a New Species (Coleoptera) 539-562 © Wiener Coleopterologenverein, Zool.-Bot
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Water Beetles of China Jahr/Year: 2003 Band/Volume: 3 Autor(en)/Author(s): Jeng Ming-Luen, Lai Jennifer, Yang Ping-Shih Artikel/Article: Lampyridae: A synopsis of aquatic fireflies with description of a new species (Coleoptera) 539-562 © Wiener Coleopterologenverein, Zool.-Bot. Ges. Österreich, Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at JÄcil & Jl (eels.): Water Hectics of China Vol.111 539 - 562 Wien, April 2003 LAMPYRIDAE: A synopsis of aquatic fireflies with description of a new species (Coleoptera) M.-L. JENG, J. LAI & P.-S. YANG Abstract A synopsis of the Lampyridae (Coleoptera) hitherto reported to be aquatic is given. The authors could confirm aquatic larval stages for five out of the fifteen reported cases: Luciola cruciata MOTSCHULSKY (Japan), L. ficta OLIVIER (China, incl. Taiwan), L. latcralis MOTSCHULSKY (Japan, Korea, China and Russia), L. owadai SATO & KlMURA (Japan) and L. substriata Gorham (= L. fonnosana PIC syn.n.) (Taiwan, Myanmar and India). A sixth species, L. hyclrophila sp.n. (Taiwan), is described. The larvae of all but L. substriata have lateral tracheal gills on abdominal segments 1-8; L. substriata has a metapneustic larval stage with a pair of functional spiracles on the eighth abdominal segment. It is suggested that the aquatic habits in Luciola LAPORTE have evolved at least twice. The species with facultatively aquatic larvae are summarized also. A lectotype is designated for L.ficta. Key words: Coleoptera, Lampyridae, Luciola, aquatic, new species. Introduction Lampyridae, or fireflies, belong to the superfamily Cantharoidea (sensu CROWSON 1972) or Elatcroidea (sensu LAWRENCE & NEWTON 1995).
    [Show full text]
  • Description of a New Species of Orphinus Motschulsky, 1858 In
    Description of a new species of Orphinus Motschulsky, 1858 in Pakistan, with a key to known Himalayan species (Coleoptera: Dermestidae: Megatominae) Marcin Kadej1,* and Jiˇ r í Háva2 Abstract Orphinus (s. str.) pakistanus Kadej & Háva, sp. nov. is described from Pakistan. The habitus, antenna, and genitalia are illustrated and compared with related species. A revised checklist and a key to the known Orphinus species from the Himalayan Region are presented. Key Words: taxonomy; checklist; Himalaya Resumen Se describe Orphinus (s. str.) pakistanus Kadej & Hava, sp. nov. de Pakistán. Se ilustran y se comparan el habitus, las antenas y la genitalia con los de especies afines. Se presentan una lista revisada de especies y una clave para las especies de Orphinus conocidas de la región del Himalaya. Palabras Clave: taxonomía; lista de especies; Himalaya The family Dermestidae (skin and hide beetles) contains approx. following morphological features: relatively small, oval, and convex body; 1,480 species worldwide (Háva 2014). Some of them have been recog- elytra with variable color patterns and pubescence; 11-segmented anten- nized as pests of a variety of goods and stored products. They occur in nae and spherical rather than suboval last antennal club segment in males various habitats and can be found in synanthropic (apartments, hous- (Kadej & Kitano 2010; Kadej & Háva 2013). In contrast, subgenus Falsoor- es, storage products) as well as natural habitats (in flowers, under bark, phinus Pic is defined by the following characters: a long and suboval male inside tree hollows, in nests of birds or mammals, and associated with antennal terminal segment.
    [Show full text]
  • With Remarks on Biology and Economic Importance, and Larval Comparison of Co-Occurring Genera (Coleoptera, Dermestidae)
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 758:Larva 115–135 and (2018) pupa of Ctesias (s. str.) serra (Fabricius, 1792) with remarks on biology... 115 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.758.24477 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Larva and pupa of Ctesias (s. str.) serra (Fabricius, 1792) with remarks on biology and economic importance, and larval comparison of co-occurring genera (Coleoptera, Dermestidae) Marcin Kadej1 1 Department of Invertebrate Biology, Evolution and Conservation, Institute of Environmental Biology, Faculty of Biological Science, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 65, PL–51–148 Wrocław, Poland Corresponding author: Marcin Kadej ([email protected]) Academic editor: T. Keith Philips | Received 14 February 2018 | Accepted 05 April 2018 | Published 15 May 2018 http://zoobank.org/14A079AB-9BA2-4427-9DEA-7BDAB37A6777 Citation: Kadej M (2018) Larva and pupa of Ctesias (s. str.) serra (Fabricius, 1792) with remarks on biology and economic importance, and larval comparison of co-occurring genera (Coleoptera, Dermestidae). ZooKeys 758: 115– 135. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.758.24477 Abstract Updated descriptions of the last larval instar (based on the larvae and exuviae) and first detailed descrip- tion of the pupa of Ctesias (s. str.) serra (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) are presented. Several morphological characters of C. serra larvae are documented: antenna, epipharynx, mandible, maxilla, ligula, labial palpi, spicisetae, hastisetae, terga, frons, foreleg, and condition of the antecostal suture. The paper is fully illustrated and includes some important additions to extend notes for this species available in the references. Summarised data about biology, economic importance, and distribution of C.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Cucujoidea)
    Zootaxa 3946 (3): 445–450 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3946.3.11 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C6179B54-6063-4841-8356-833FA0D6CBE0 Description of the second fossil Baltic amber species of Monotomidae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) ANDRIS BUKEJS1 & VITALII I. ALEKSEEV2, 3 1Institute of Life Sciences and Technologies, Daugavpils University, Vienības Str. 13, Daugavpils, LV-5401, Latvia. E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Zootechny, FGBOU VPO “Kaliningrad State Technical University”, Sovetsky av. 1. 236000 Kaliningrad. 3MAUK “Zoopark”, Mira av., 26, 236028 Kaliningrad, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Based on a specimen from the Upper Eocene Baltic amber (Kaliningrad Region, Russia), Aneurops daugpilensis sp. nov. is described. The new species is similar to the extant A. convergens (Sharp, 1900) and A. championi Sharp, 1900 distrib- uted in North and Central America, but differs in the larger punctation of pronotum, and shorter and sparser setation of the median plaque on ventrite 1. Aneurops daugpilensis sp. nov. is distinguished from Europs insterburgensis Alekseev, 2014 by having a median plaque on ventrite 1, a larger body size, and distinctly sparser punctation of the forebody. Key words: Europini, Aneurops daugpilensis, new species, Tertiary, Eocene, fossil resin Introduction Monotomidae Laporte, 1840 is a family of small (1.5–6.0 mm) cucujoid beetles distributed
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
    The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State
    [Show full text]
  • Family Nitidulidae
    1 Family Nitidulidae Key to genus adapted and updated from Joy (1932) A Practical Handbook of British Beetles. Checklist From the Checklist of Beetles of the British Isles, 2012 edition (R.G. Booth), edited by A. G. Duff (available from www.coleopterist.org.uk/checklist.htm). Subfamily Carpophilinae Subfamily Cryptarchinae Urophorus Murray, 1864 Cryptarcha Stuckard, 1839 Carpophilus Stephens, 1829 Glischrochilus Reitter 1873 Epuraea Erichson, 1843 Pityophagus Stuckard, 1839 Subfamily Meligethinae Pria Stephens, 1829 Subfamily Cybocephalinae Meligethes Stephens, 1829 Cybocephalus Erichson, 1844 Subfamily Nitidulinae Nitidula Fabricius 1775 Omosita Erichson, 1843 Soronia Erichson, 1843 Amphotis Erichson, 1843 Cychrmaus Kugelann, 1794 Pocadius Erichson, 1843 Thalycra Erichson, 1843 Image Credits The illustrations in this key are reproduced from the Iconographia Coleopterorum Poloniae, with permission kindly granted by Lech Borowiec. Creative Commons. © Mike Hackston (2009) Adapted and updated from Joy (1932). 2 Family Nitidulidae Key to genus 1 Elytra truncate leaving more than just the pygidium exposed. .......................................2 Only the pygidium is exposed beyond the elytra. ......................................3 Creative Commons. © Mike Hackston (2009) Adapted and updated from Joy (1932). 3 2 Antennae with the club much more distinct; pronotum with the hind margin simply and gently curved and the sides less rounded; hind angles of pronotum more distinct. ....................................... .......... Genera Carpophilus and Urophorus Club of the antennae not abruptly widening compared to the rest of the antennae. ................ .......... Family Kateretidae Creative Commons. © Mike Hackston (2009) Adapted and updated from Joy (1932). 4 3 Elytra more distinctly rounded (in cross section) and more elongate (best viewed from the side). ...............................................................................4 Elytra more flattened and less elongate. ...................................................9 Creative Commons.
    [Show full text]
  • A Global Perspective on Firefly Extinction Threats
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339213788 A Global Perspective on Firefly Extinction Threats Article in BioScience · February 2020 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biz157 CITATION READS 1 231 6 authors, including: Sara M Lewis Avalon Celeste Stevahn Owens Tufts University Tufts University 112 PUBLICATIONS 4,372 CITATIONS 10 PUBLICATIONS 48 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Candace E. Fallon Sarina Jepsen The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation 7 PUBLICATIONS 20 CITATIONS 36 PUBLICATIONS 283 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Usage of necrophagous beetles (Coleoptera) in forensic entomology: determination and developmental models View project Utilizing beetle larvae of family Silphidae in forensic practice View project All content following this page was uploaded by Sara M Lewis on 12 February 2020. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Forum A Global Perspective on Firefly Extinction Threats SARA M. LEWIS , CHOONG HAY WONG, AVALON C.S. OWENS , CANDACE FALLON, SARINA JEPSEN, ANCHANA THANCHAROEN, CHIAHSIUNG WU, RAPHAEL DE COCK, MARTIN NOVÁK, TANIA LÓPEZ-PALAFOX, VERONICA KHOO, AND J. MICHAEL REED Insect declines and their drivers have attracted considerable recent attention. Fireflies and glowworms are iconic insects whose conspicuous bioluminescent courtship displays carry unique cultural significance, giving them economic value as ecotourist attractions. Despite evidence of declines, a comprehensive review of the conservation status and threats facing the approximately 2000 firefly species worldwide is lacking. We conducted a survey of experts from diverse geographic regions to identify the most prominent perceived threats to firefly population and species persistence.
    [Show full text]
  • FAMILY NITIDULIDAE (Sap Beetles)
    FAMILY NITIDULIDAE (Sap beetles) J. McNamara One hundred species of Nitidulidae occur in Canada and Alaska. Members of this family are mostly saprophagous and mycetophagous. The majority of them live in decaying fruit, fermenting plant juice and in fungi, but some also live in flowers. Some species breed in the nests of bumblebees and others in carrion. The larvae of some species prey on scolytids; the larvae of other species are considered fungivorous and the larvae of Cateretinae live in seed capsules of various plants with the adults of these species feeding on the pollen and petals of the same plants or sometimes of others. Parsons (1943) published a revision of the Nearctic Nitidulidae and most western species can be keyed out also using Hatch (1962). AK (17); YK (10); NT (7); BC (63); AB (32); SK (13); MB (43); ON (56); PQ (58); NB (13); NS (13); PE (3); LB (1); NF (10); H (3); I (6) Subfamily CATERETINAE Genus HETERHELUS Jacquelin du Val H. pennatus (Murray) - - - BC - - - ON PQ - - - - NF crinitus (Murray) H. sericans (LeConte) - - - BC - - - - - - - - - - Genus CATERETES Herbst (Subgenus CATERETES s.str.) C. scissus Parsons AK - NT - AB SK - ON PQ - - - - - bipustulatus (Paykull) Genus BOREADES Parsons B. abdominalis (Erichson) - - - - - - MB ON PQ - - - - - Genus BRACHYPTERUS Kugelann B. globularius Murray - - - BC AB - - - - - - - - - B. troglodytes Murray - - - BC - - - - - - - - - - B. urticae (Fabricius)(+) - - NT BC AB SK MB ON PQ - - - - NF pusillus (Melsheimer) Genus BRACHYPTEROLUS Grouvelle B. pulicarius (Linné)+ - - - - AB SK MB ON PQ NB NS PE - NF mordelloides Notman Subfamily CARPOPHILINAE Genus CONOTELUS Erichson C. obscurus Erichson - - - - - - MB ON PQ NB - - - - Genus COLOPTERUS Erichson Colastus Erichson Cyllopodes Murray Key to North American species: Parry & Howden (1975) C.
    [Show full text]
  • Hidden Diversity in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest
    www.nature.com/scientificreports Corrected: Author Correction OPEN Hidden diversity in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest: the discovery of Jurasaidae, a new beetle family (Coleoptera, Elateroidea) with neotenic females Simone Policena Rosa1, Cleide Costa2, Katja Kramp3 & Robin Kundrata4* Beetles are the most species-rich animal radiation and are among the historically most intensively studied insect groups. Consequently, the vast majority of their higher-level taxa had already been described about a century ago. In the 21st century, thus far, only three beetle families have been described de novo based on newly collected material. Here, we report the discovery of a completely new lineage of soft-bodied neotenic beetles from the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest, which is one of the most diverse and also most endangered biomes on the planet. We identifed three species in two genera, which difer in morphology of all life stages and exhibit diferent degrees of neoteny in females. We provide a formal description of this lineage for which we propose the new family Jurasaidae. Molecular phylogeny recovered Jurasaidae within the basal grade in Elateroidea, sister to the well-sclerotized rare click beetles, Cerophytidae. This placement is supported by several larval characters including the modifed mouthparts. The discovery of a new beetle family, which is due to the limited dispersal capability and cryptic lifestyle of its wingless females bound to long-term stable habitats, highlights the importance of the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest as a top priority area for nature conservation. Coleoptera (beetles) is by far the largest insect order by number of described species. Approximately 400,000 species have been described, and many new ones are still frequently being discovered even in regions with histor- ically high collecting activity1.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera) 69 Doi: 10.3897/Zookeys.481.8294 RESEARCH ARTICLE Launched to Accelerate Biodiversity Research
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 481: 69–108 (2015) The Bostrichidae of the Maltese Islands( Coleoptera) 69 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.481.8294 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The Bostrichidae of the Maltese Islands (Coleoptera) Gianluca Nardi1, David Mifsud2 1 Centro Nazionale per lo Studio e la Conservazione della Biodiversità Forestale “Bosco Fontana”, Sede di Bosco Fontana – Corpo Forestale dello Stato, Strada Mantova 29, I-46045 Marmirolo (MN), Italy 2 Institute of Earth Systems, Division of Rural Sciences and Food Systems, University of Malta, Msida MSD 2080, Malta Corresponding author: Gianluca Nardi ([email protected]) Academic editor: C. Majka | Received 17 June 2014 | Accepted 6 January 2015 | Published 4 February 2015 http://zoobank.org/4AB90367-FE56-41C0-8825-16E953E46CEC Citation: Nardi G, Mifsud D (2015) The Bostrichidae of the Maltese Islands (Coleoptera). ZooKeys 481: 69–108. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.481.8294 Abstract The Bostrichidae of the Maltese Islands are reviewed. Ten species are recorded with certainty from this Archipelago, of which 6 namely, Trogoxylon impressum (Comolli, 1837), Amphicerus bimaculatus (A.G. Olivier, 1790), Heterobostrychus aequalis (Waterhouse, 1884), Sinoxylon unidentatum (Fabricius, 1801), Xyloperthella picea (A.G. Olivier, 1790) and Apate monachus Fabricius, 1775 are recorded for the first time. Two of the mentioned species (H. aequalis and S. unidentatum) are alien and recorded only on the basis of single captures and the possible establishment of these species is discussed. Earlier records of Scobicia pustulata (Fabricius, 1801) from Malta are incorrect and should be attributed to S. chevrieri (A. Villa & J.B. Villa, 1835).
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Lampyridae)
    Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Theses and Dissertations 2020-03-23 Advances in the Systematics and Evolutionary Understanding of Fireflies (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) Gavin Jon Martin Brigham Young University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd Part of the Life Sciences Commons BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Martin, Gavin Jon, "Advances in the Systematics and Evolutionary Understanding of Fireflies (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)" (2020). Theses and Dissertations. 8895. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8895 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Advances in the Systematics and Evolutionary Understanding of Fireflies (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) Gavin Jon Martin A dissertation submitted to the faculty of Brigham Young University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Seth M. Bybee, Chair Marc A. Branham Jamie L. Jensen Kathrin F. Stanger-Hall Michael F. Whiting Department of Biology Brigham Young University Copyright © 2020 Gavin Jon Martin All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT Advances in the Systematics and Evolutionary Understanding of Fireflies (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) Gavin Jon Martin Department of Biology, BYU Doctor of Philosophy Fireflies are a cosmopolitan group of bioluminescent beetles classified in the family Lampyridae. The first catalogue of Lampyridae was published in 1907 and since that time, the classification and systematics of fireflies have been in flux. Several more recent catalogues and classification schemes have been published, but rarely have they taken phylogenetic history into account. Here I infer the first large scale anchored hybrid enrichment phylogeny for the fireflies and use this phylogeny as a backbone to inform classification.
    [Show full text]
  • Blank Document
    Application to release the microhymenopteran parasitoid Tachardiaephagus somervillei for the control of the invasive scale insect Tachardina aurantiaca on Christmas Island, Indian Ocean Prepared by Peter T. Green, Dennis J. O’Dowd and Gabor Neumann (La Trobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora 3086) on behalf the Director of National Parks. Submitted by The Director of National Parks, for assessment by the Australian Government Department of Agriculture 1 December 2014 Contents Executive Summary ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..iii Preamble ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. vi Acknowledgments ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… viii 1. Information on the target species, the yellow lac scale Tachardina aurantiaca ……………………………. 1 1.1 Taxonomy ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1 1.2 Description ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 1.3 Distribution ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1 1.4 Australian Range ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 1.5 Ecology ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2 1.6 Impacts ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3 1.7 Information on all other relevant Commonwealth, State and Territory legislative controls of the target species …………………………………………………………………………… 7 1.8 When the target was approved for biological control ………………………………………………………. 7 1.9 History of biological control ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 7 2. Information on the potential agent Tachardiaephagus somervillei …………………………………………….
    [Show full text]