Lioi, Anthony. "Index of Terms." Nerd Ecology: Defending the Earth with Unpopular Culture. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2016. 217–226. Environmental Cultures. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 25 Sep. 2021. <>.

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Copyright © Anthony Lioi 2016. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. Index

Abbey, Edward 48 audience-oriented criticism 7 abnormality 46 Augustinian principle 129 absolute music 134 autoethnography 35, 36, 45, 51 Adamson, Joni 47, 89, 90 autonomy 14, 28, 163 Adorno, Theodor 137, 146–7 advanced Slayerism 153 Bacon-Smith, Camille 146 affection62 –3 Barnstone, Willis 107 agrarianism 31 Battistoni, Alyssa 56 AIDS. See HIV/AIDS Baudrillard, Jean 14, 97, 101–5, 107, 120, Ainulindalë 125 cosmogony 136 simulation 107 metaphysical lineage of 133 theory of simulacra 103 philosophical appropriation of 132 Beer, Gillian 45–6 Alaimo, Stacy 47 Berger, Peter L. 115–16 alienation 70, 71, 84, 103, 105, 122, 128, Beverly Hills 90210 60 131, 138, 191 biblical narratives 6 Alpha Natural Resources 125 The Big Bang Theory 51 Always Coming Home (LeGuin) 58 “Birds and Bees” 60 Amazons 55 Black, Edwin 32 “ambivalent secularization” of modernity Bleeding Edge (novel) 14, 50, 100–16, 167 152 culture of 112 American Born Chinese (novel) 36 Brave New World (Huxley) 165 Anderson, Benedict R. 38, 66 The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao The Animatrix 14, 97, 100, 105–9 (Diaz) 109 Anthropocene 104, 174 Brokeback Mountain 60, 178 anticosmic dualism 133 “brown sky effect”115 anti-cosmos of schooling 105 Buckley, Michael 39–41 anti-immigrant 36 Buddhism 106 anti-intellectualism 25 Buell, Lawrence 75 Apatow, Judd 43 3, 16, 144–6 Apocalypse 148–58 Butler, Octavia E. 34, 35, 46 apokatastasis 142–3 principle of 142 Calvinist theories 126 Aristotelian ethics 104 capitalism 114–16 Arnold, Matthew 4 Captain Marvel (superhero) 172, 175 art carbon bomb 117 Catholic understanding of 135 Carrithers, Gale H. 95 of enchantment 136–44 Carson, Rachel 11, 48, 99, 109 artificial intelligences (AIs) 106 Cassaday, John 170–1 218 Index

Catching Fire (Katniss) 119–20 convergence theory 7 Catholic theology 134, 142 Cooke, Darwin 181, 182 centaurs 55 corruption 71, 94, 154 centralization 165 conventional sign of 125 Chabon, M. 175 of Platonism 133 chiaroscuro effect52 cosmogony 15, 126, 130, 131, 133, 136 Chinese lanterns 176–7 cosmological disaster 109 Christian apocalypse 106 cosmopolitan citizenship 108 Christian ecological theology 134 cosmopolitanism 69, 72–4, 76, 77, 81, Christian mysticism 133 82, 84, 87, 92, 94–6, 99, 165, Christian technique of fourfold exegesis 7 183 Christianity 131 cosmos 15, 49, 58, 65, 71–3, 89, 96, Chua, Daniel K. L. 134 97, 101, 115, 118, 123, 125, 126, Civil Rights Movement 26–7, 30 129–30, 132–5, 142, 149, 150, 193, civilization 1, 2, 4, 8, 9, 13, 17, 47, 66, 68, 197, 203 73, 79, 87, 90, 93, 94, 99, 104, 109, structure of 129–30 164, 166, 188 counter-apocalypse Claremont, Chris 188 foundation of 130 Clewell, Andre F. 143 restoration as 123–44 climate denial, ideology of 108 Coupland, Douglas 51, 52 climate disaster 107 creation myths 126, 128 Cold War culture 174 criminal aliens 40–1 collaborative nature of music 127 critical race theory 30 collective identity 46, 53 Critical Theory11 Collins, Suzanne 15, 97, 100, 116–18, 120, Crosman, Robert 7–8 122 cross-cultural synthesis 168 colonization 165 Crow, Jim 34 comet 97–8 The Crying of Lot 49 (Pynchon) 114 comic books 16–18, 149, 159, 168, 170, cultural dysfunction 40 174, 177, 181, 188, 193, 197, 198, cultural inheritance 39 204 cultural production 101 encyclopedic knowledge of 99–100 culture 11, 30, 36 production 174 Culture & Anarchy (Arnold) 4 Communist dehumanization 57 Cunningham, Richie 27–8 community 7, 8, 13, 16, 59, 63 Curry, Patrick 125 classical models of 59 cybernetic theories of ecology 50 imagined 38 cyborg 53, 59, 105 organismic 45 aesthetics 127–8 of planetary defense 18 definition of 58–9 computer 23, 28, 29, 49–51, 92, 93, 96, Harawavian 59 110, 113, 147, 151, 156, 193 vs. monster 58 Condis, Megan 205 movement from 59–60 Condry, Ian 7 political disruptions of 58 consolation, final category of138 political role of 59 constructivism 115 consumer culture 11, 103 Dalton, Caroline 175 contemporary environmentalism 58 Daniel, Tony 78–80 contemporary media 103 Dark Phoenix 158–60 contemporary social system 102 Dark Willow 155, 158–61, 163 Index 219

Darwin, Charles 44–6, 81, 92 nerd (see ecology) polysemy 45–6 organismal connotations of 49 theory, extraordinary hermeneutic political 11 potential in 45 queer (see queer ecology) DC Comics 170, 174, 179, 194 semiotic 53 DC: The New Frontier (2015) 181 traditions of 11 Death of Nature, The (Merchant) 49 urban 11, 111 “DeepArcher” 110 economic growth 23 DeKoven, Marianne 69 neoliberal models of 101–2 democracy 65, 66, 69, 75, 80, 82, 121, economic production 101 165 economic transformation 30 sacred canopy of 121 economy, American 28 demonic 163 eco-political disaster 106 demonic horde 157 ecosexual resistance 60 depersonalization 49 Edison, Thomas31 destruction 97–121, 128 effluvia10 , 39, 47–9, 53, 59, 62 diachronic reading 143 effluvium48 , 50 Díaz, Junot 99 eggheads 25–6, 203 digital innovation 25 Eglash, Ron 28 Dikötter, Frank 32 Ellis, Warren 170–1 dirt theory 111, 112–13 elvish art, human approximations of 137 material terms of 113 enchantment 130 discourse of absolute music 134 modernity and 137 disease metaphors 48 Ender’s Game (Card) 165 disruptive music 140 English mythology 127 divine punishment 141–2 enlightenment 106 “The Domination System”154 philosophy 46 dot-com bubble in 2000 113 enthusiasm 62–3 dualism 14, 15, 53, 98, 100, 105, 107, 122, environmental culture 12, 19, 22–4, 94, 133, 135, 136 147, 199, 204 “dualistic anti-cosmic spirit” 107 urban-ecological approach to 111 duality of Nerdland 39 environmental destruction 125 duBois, Page 55 environmental disaster 166 dynamism in relationships 53 environmental imagination 43 environmental justice 164–5, 168 Earth’s climate system 124 environmental law 100 eco-cosmopolitanism 66, 67, 99, 109 environmental racism 11 of nerds 64 environmental transformation 2 ecocritical conversation 12 environmentalism 49, 50, 57 ecocriticism 9, 42, 47, 111 Environmentalism and Popular Culture ecological discourse 29 (Sturgeon) 9 ecological imperialism 11 Erickson, Bruce 60 ecological restoration 16, 126, 142–4, 164, escapism 125–6 200, 203 eschatology 116, 126, 141, 143, 153 eschatology of 126 ethos 11, 38, 42, 58, 59, 73, 82, 94, 95, 133, ecological theology, Christian 134 135, 136, 142, 168, 173, 175, 181, ecology 186, 190, 193, 195 cybernetic theories of 50 eucatastrophes 15–16, 123, 138, 139–41, modern 11 162–4, 197, 200 220 Index eugenics 12–14, 19, 32, 33, 41, 45, 53, 54, gay cancer 48 58, 59, 65, 78–84, 87, 96, 118, 121, gay marriage 61 145, 166–8, 172, 174, 178, 187, Gay Rights movement 29 205–6 geektopia project 64 euhemerism 2 geektropolis 40 euthenics 11 Geertz, Clifford42 Everdeen, Katniss 15–16, 117–22, 136 gender 158–64 evolutionary liberation 30 cultures of 155 ex nihilo 7 demonic 155 expulsion 7 imbalance 131 norms 62 Facebook 5, 124, 167 patterns of reproduction and mortality fairy stories 136–44 155 fan behavior 3 violence 156 fanthropology 7 genetic inheritance 39 fascism 40, 78, 79, 82, 84, 117, 120, 121, Giles the Watcher, 147–52, 155–7, 159, 125, 129 161–3 sacred canopy of 117, 120 gladiatorial combat 117 Fawaz, Ramzi 173, 175, 188 global civilization 109 The Fellowship of the Ring 139 Gnostic dualism 122, 133 /femininity 30, 62, 150 Gnosticism 98 feminist revolutionaries 155 kinds of 107 Fey, Tina 35–6 Gothic femininity 149 Fifth Sacred Thing, The (Starhawk) 58 Gothic genre 151 Firefly (television show) 16, 17, 145, Gothic logic 151 164–8, 170 Gramsci, Antonio 61 Fonzarelli, Arthur 27 green cathedrals 57 Foote, Stephanie 48 Green Lanterns 18, 19, 171, 174, 176–86 Forbes, Chris 154 “green thinking” 112 forced hybridization scheme 34 Greenpeace campaign (2014) 9 formalism 103 fossil-fuel economy 125 Habermas, Jürgen 6 fourfold exegesis 7 Haeckel, Ernst 11, 49, 50 Frankenstein: The Matrix (film)108 Halberstam, Jack 60 Freaks and Geeks (Apatow) 43, 51 Halberstam, Judith 60 frisson 58 Happy Days 24, 27–8, 41 Happy Days-Revenge of the Nerds 30 Gaard, Greta 62 Harawavian cyborg 59 Galaxy Quest (film)1 , 2, 5–6, 9 Haraway, Donna Jeanne 34, 53, 56, 58, 88, Historical Documents of 8 122, 202 game designers 103–4 Hardwick, Chris 11, 24, 187 game environment 104, 118 The Harmony of the World (Kepler) 133 game theory 14, 103 Harris-Perry, Melissa 38 "Gamergate” scandal 75 Hart, John 134, 135 gamification 104 hashslingrz.com 110 Gans, Herbert 4 Hayles, Katherine 202 garbage 10, 12, 21, 48, 70, 71, 80, 96, 101, hegemonic concepts 61 110–14, 119, 146 Heise, Ursula K. 13, 66, 67 Garrard, Greg 197 hermeneutic circle 7 Index 221 heroism 176 Jordan, Darran 176 61 Jordan, Hal 180–3 heterosexism 60 Jordan, William R. 142 HIV/AIDS 48–9 Hoeveler, Diane Long 152 Kant, Immanuel 3, 73 Hofstadter, Richard 25 Keller, Catherine 130 Hogle, Jerrold E. 146, 154, 155 Kendall, Lori 50 Hollander, John 132, 133 Kepler, Johannes 133 home economics 11 Khan, Kamala 171–2 honeybees, agriculture 56 Honig, Bonnie 119 Lacan, Jacques 102 Horkheimer, Max 1, 137 The Lair of the White Worm (Russell) 153 Horta 76–81 land eugenics surfaces 58 “Hot Gay Nerd" 60 language patterns of “nerd girls” 26 human agency 45, 174 Latier, Beetee 119 robust theory of 125 Latin Christianity 142 human cruelty 167 Latour, Bruno 72, 202 humanity 9, 14, 23, 33, 34, 56, 57, 69 Lavery, David 154 Oankali resurrection of 34 Lazier, Benjamin 122 human–machine interaction 107 legendarium 133 The Hunger Games 100, 121, 149 for Tolkien 16, 123–44 history of 116–17 The LEGO Movie (2014) 10 Hutcheon, Linda 109 liberal humanism 108 Huxley, Julian 165 Lincoln, Bruce 132 hyper-mediated youth culture 5 Lioi, Anthony 111 hyperwhite 33 literary theory 11 The Lord of the Rings 124–6, 133, 136, imagined community 38, 66, 67 139–41 individual organism 45, 46 narrative foundation of 126 industrial agriculture 47–8 Lorde, Audre 62 industrialism 48, 125 loser 10, 23, 38, 43, 44, 46–8, 50–4, 56, 60, information technology 50 63, 67, 68, 70, 71, 75, 81, 92, 125, innocent critters 110, 111 151, 158, 168, 174 intellectual precocity 70–1 apex concept of 44 intention 8 The Lost Tales 128 international Communist conspiracy 41 Lumberjanes (2014) 60–1 Internet bullying 5 Lunning, Frenchy 7 Interview with a Vampire (Rice) 153 Lyotard, Jean-Francois 63 Iovino, Serenella 57 Islam 131 machine 10, 14, 21, 33, 34, 43, 44, 49–56, 59, 61, 63, 65, 70, 75, 83, 84, 87–90, James, Aaron 114–15 97, 101, 106–9, 112, 118, 121, 123, Jameson, Fredric 14, 52, 97, 102, 103, 125 153, 166, 178, 193, 199 agrarianism 31 Makliuk, Yuliya 124–5 theories of postmodern 103, 120 Marvel Comics 159, 175, 186–96 Jenkins, Henry 2, 7, 12, 63, 103, 105 Marx, Leo 50 Jeopardy! (game show) 51 Marxist critiques of popular culture 5 Johns, Geoff184 masculinity 28, 61, 62 Jonas, Hans 107 mass culture 4 222 Index master illnesses 48 Muir, John 21 material reality 128–9 multicultural alliance 168 material world 15, 60, 95–6, 107–8, 125, multiculturalism 30, 38 129, 142, 200 limitations of 38 The Matrix 100, 105, 106, 136 music Mazzolini, Elizabeth 48 collaborative nature of 127 McGonigal, Jane 14, 97, 103–5, 118, 136 study of 132 McIntosh, Robert P. 49 "The Music of the Ainur" 15, 126, 128, 130, Melville, Herman 84–6 132, 134, 148 Mentz, Steve 47 musica mundana 132 metahumanism 11–12, 173, 201–2 musical alliance 30 comic 194 Mutatis Mutandis 197–206 for culture industry 204–5 myths 2 ecological heroism 19 of collective identity 46, 53 humanism in 175, 202–3 definitions of 132 iconic style 175 as ethnography 146 Lantern alliance 185–6 meanings of 132 list of first principles199 –205 planetary crisis 173 nanobots 105 planetary defense 11–12, 185, 192, 196 silent invasion of 55 queer 179 National Espionage, Rescue, and Defense superhero stories 173–6 Society (2010) 39 transhuman forces 173 Native Son 108 visual vocabulary 169 natural dysfunction 40 Wagner’s style 191 natural human monstrosity 56 in X-Men 189, 193 natural sacrament 134 metahumans, manifesto for 197–206 nature, politics of 9 metaphysical dualism 100, 105 negative capability 122 Meyer, Marvin W. 107 nerd alchemy 63 migrant children 40 nerd alliance 63, 157 Miranda (forgotten planet) 165 nerd apocalypse 106 Mitchell, Maria 30–1 nerd culture 5, 8–9, 26, 34, 100, 147, Mockingjay transmissions 121 205–6 model minority 36 anti-cosmic traditions in 131 modern ecology 11 awareness of structural injustice in modern Gnosticism 98 160–1 modern industrialism 125 interpretation of 8 modernity method of reading 11 crises of 173 vs. popular culture 10 and enchantment 137 tropes of 146 Monani, Salma 90 understanding of 7 mongrelization 32 nerd cyborg 53, 56 monster, cyborg vs. 58 nerd discourse Moody, Rick 26 ecological 52 Moore, Alan 9, 23, 183, 197, 198 survey of 24–41 Mori, Masuhiro 57 nerd ecology 10–11, 21–4, 31–2, 56, 98 Mortimer-Sandilands, Catriona 60 bathetic problem of 32 Morton, Timothy 47 bleeding edge of 109–16 Ms. Marvel 171–3 competing ideas of 38 Index 223

Darwinian background to 44–5 Padgett, Driscoll 113 in Darwinian theory 44 Paradise Lost 126–7 defending with unpopular culture paranoia 14, 25, 102, 109, 120, 125, 136 52–64 advantage of 108 examination of 42 passive consumerism 63 as hylomorphic disaster 53–4 paternalism 5 negative side of 44 Paul, Diane B. 44–5 perspective of 101 Pearce, Joseph 125 for queer ecology 60–1 Penley, Constance 12 sign of 42–52 personal morality 114 survey of discourse 24–41 personal typology 114 systems theory of 53 pessimistic appraisals of modernity 137 Tolkien legendarium for 16, 123–44 Peter Pan to Beetlejuice 2 version of 44 Phaedrus (Socrates) 71 nerd existence, modes of 63 philosophical–aesthetic approach 111 nerd girls, language patterns of 26 philosophy of restoration 142 nerd impulse 109 physical descriptors 39 nerd refuge 100 Pico della Mirandola, Giovanni 202 nerd sign. See sign of nerd Pine Ridge Reservation, uncanny survivals nerd transmogrification 63 as 58 Nerd Triangle 114 Planetary (comics) 170–3 nerd tropology 54 planetary crisis 124, 173 nerd-borg 57 Plato 4, 28, 81, 101, 126, 132, 135, 144 uncanny vitality of 57 Plotinus 133, 136 nerdism 11 Plumwood, Val 22 nerdist 11, 16, 19, 20, 24, 51, 63, 147, 163, plurality 127 187, 205 political ecology 11 theory of 146 political sense of ecology 11 Nesmith, Jason 1 politics of nature 9 Newman, Lance 61 pollination, crisis of 55 Ngai, Sianne 56 pollution 47 Nietzsche, Friedrich 19, 173, 201–2 popular culture 3, 34, 99, 103, 173, 196 Nightcrawler 19, 188, 190–3 aesthetic inferiority of 9 Nikiforuk, Andrew 108 Marxist critiques of 5 Nixon, Rob 33, 48 “negatives” of 4–5 normative American masculinity 62 nerd culture vs. 10 Nugent, Benjamin 31, 33, 50 opponents of 3 Nussbaum, Martha Craven 72, 73 transformation in 28 postmodern cultural theory 101 Oankali resurrection of humanity 34 postmodern culture 56, 102 objectification128 postmodernism 63, 103 O’Brien, Carl Séan 108 classic theories of 63 ocean acidification56 Jameson’s theory of 103 Ōkami (game) 205 poststructuralism, influential line of 8 “On Fairy-Stories” 15, 123, 125, 126, 135 Pratt, Mary Louise 35 Ordover, Nancy 41 predator 23, 107, 150, 152, 193 organism relationships 45 prey 5, 10, 14, 38, 44, 52, 84, 96, 101, 105, original innocence 6–7 106, 139, 150, 159 Otto, Eric C. 11 Promethea (novel) 197–8 224 Index

Pryde, Kitty 19, 188, 189, 191, 193, Rosand, David 175 194, 196 Rosenberg, Willow 147 “puppet theater” 167 Ruether, Rosemary R. 109 Purgatory in Catholic theology 142 Ryan, Jeri 59 Pynchon, Thomas14 , 51, 97, 100, 109–13, 116, 167 Sachs, J. R. 142 Pynchonesque fashion 116 sacrament, Augustinian definition of134 sacramental cosmos 134–5 Quail, Christine 27 sacramental theology 134 quasi-creatures 50 sacramental theory of art 136 queer degeneracy 61–2 sacramental tradition 134 queer ecology 60 sacramentality 135 nerd ecology for 60–1 sacred canopy 115 of democracy 121 race theory 30 of fascism 117 racism 36 Saler, Michael T. 131 anti-immigrant 36 Salkowitz, Rob 5 environmental 11 schizoid aesthetics 105 radical divergence 34 “Scooby Gang” 16, 147, 153–8, 161, 165, radical nostalgia 125 199 reader-reception theory 7 Scooby-Doo, Where Are You? (1969–1970) real life 118 147 real world 14–15, 103 Scott, Alan 18, 176–81 Reality Is Broken: Why Games Make Us Second Music 129, 131, 133, 138, 139, 141–4 Better and How They Can Change “The Second Renaissance” 107 the World (McGonigal) 103 “secondary belief ” 136 reception 8 Secondary World 15, 123, 135–8, 182, 198, redemption, process of 106 200 referent, sign vs. 134 self, classical models of 59 refuge, virtual worlds as 97–122 self-affirmation26 , 27 relationships, dynamism in 53 self-awareness 5 relevant conundrum 2 self-censorship 163 religious patriarchy, forces of 161 self-correction 5 Renaissance Neoclassicism, Vitruvian self-maintaining 143 model of 176 self-organizing 143 restorationism 142–3 self-sustaingin 143 The Return of the King 139 self-transformation 2 The Revenge of the Nerds 28, 31, 32–3, 36, 46 ethos of 168 Richards, Ellen Swallow 11 semiotic ecology of Nerdland 53 Ricoeur, Paul 6–8 semiotic revenge, logic of 52 myth for criticism 7 Serenity 17, 64, 165–8 Ricoeur’s theory 7 Sessions, Senator Jeff40 –1 Riesman, Abraham 188 Shatner, William 1 “RL” (real life) environments 97, 200 “sideman” 158 Robinson, James Dale 95 sign of nerd 42–52 robust theory of enchantment 137 aspects of 53 Roddenberry, Gene 8 examination of 41 romantic anthropology 46 structure of 42–3 Roosevelt, Teddy 98 values of 52 Index 225 sign vs. referent 134 Tolkien, J. R. R. 15, 16, 122–44, 162, 174 Signal, the 17, 85, 170 crafted languages126 The Silmarillion (Tolkien) 15, 123, 126–8, critique of unethical creation 128 130–3, 139–40 defense of escape 138 simulacra 14, 34, 97, 101–3, 115, 126 legendarium for 16, 123–44 Baudrillard’s theory of 103 stories of 131 simulation, advantage of 108 theory of art 127 Singh, Khan Noonian 81–5 theory of Fantasy 137 skepticism 146 tracker jackers 117–18 slavery 34 transcendent threat 90–5 Slayerism 153, 154, 158 trans-corporeality 47 cosmic dimension of 160 transformation 2–3, 12, 24, 27, 30, 31, 37 social Darwinism 32 environmental 2 social media 103 transformative environmentalism 11 “somnambulant masses” 167 transgression 126 Sontag, Susan 48 trans-species mediator 68–76 sororal solidarity 119 Tronto, Joan 195 soured humanism 126 The Two Towers 140 species conservation, charismatic megafauna problem in 58 uncanny valley 57 Spencer, Herbert 44 Uncanny X-Men (comic) 158 spiritual architecture 170 Universal Natural History and Theory of Spock as trans-species mediator 68–76 the Heavens (1755) 73 Star Trek 1–3, 65–8, 167–8 unpopular culture 24 statism 125 urban ecology 11, 111 Storm [character] 19, 22, 85, 133, 157, urban-ecological approach to 188–91, 193 environmental culture 111 structural injustice 11, 160–2 Sturgeon, Noël 9, 10 Velez, Mandy 62 suburban repression 147 video gamers 57 Suleiman, Susan Rubin 7 video games 13 Sullivan, Heather I. 47 Vietnam War 30 Sullivan, Robert. 21 violent behavior 4 Summers, Buffy 147, 150 virtual game worlds 103 superhero stories 173–6 virtual world 14, 97, 101, 103, 123, 174, 200 SUPERSTRUCT game 104 Vitruvian model of Renaissance swarms 55 Neoclassicism 176 machinic extension of 55 vulnerability 100 political version of 55 Symbolism of Evil, The (Ricoeur) 6, 7 “wanton destruction” of animals 98 synchronic reading 143 waste 11, 21, 39, 43–4, 47–8, 53, 55, 57, 60, synchrony 143–4 63, 87, 110, 113, 171, 174 waterborne illness 39–40 technology 57 Wayman, Alex 175 television programs 50 “Web crawlers” 111 Terman, Lewis M. 41 Weber, Max 126, 137 theoretical recursiveness 7 Western music 133 Thermian 1–20 Wheaton, Will 62 tokenism 114 Whedon, Joss 16–17, 145–68 226 Index

The White Goddess (Graves) 163 Xenogenesis 34 whiteness 34 X-Men 19, 22, 159, 160, 187, 188–94, Wilcox, Rhonda 154 198 Williams, Raymond 61 X-Men 3: The Last Stand 159 Wilson, G. Willow 172, 202 Wink, Walter 153, 154 Yang, Gene Luen 36, 37, 46 Wolfe, Cary 202 Yellowstone National Park 98 Wood, Ralph C. 125 Wright, M. R. 72, 108 Zeller, Benjamin E. 98