International Rescue Committee Sierra

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

International Rescue Committee Sierra INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE SIERRA LEONE ANNUAL REPORT PROTECTION OF WOMEN THROUGH EMPOWERMENT AND RESPONSE (POWER) AGREEMENT NO: 72063618CA00001 October 1st 2018 - September 30th 2019 PRESENTED TO: U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (USAID) Collaborating Partner: Agency Headquarters: International Rescue Committee Sierra International Rescue Committee Leone c/o Erika Pearl, Program Officer c/o Saffea Senessie, Country Director Tel : +1 212 377 4019 Tel: +232 (0) 76 622998 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] 1 Table of Contents I. General Information ............................................................................................................ 3 II. Abbreviations....................................................................................................................... 4 III. Project Description............................................................................................................... 5 IV. Summary of Quarterly Accomplishment and Successes ..................................................... 6 V. Description of Quarterly Achievements by Results .......................................................... 18 VI. Partnership and Coordination ............................................................................................ 20 VII. Travel and Technical Assistance (TA) .............................................................................. 21 VIII. Financial Analysis .............................................................................................................. 22 IX. Publications and Reports.................................................................................................... 22 X. Major constraints/challenges and actions to overcome them ............................................ 25 XI. Priorities during next reporting period ............................................................................... 25 2 I. General Information Program/Project Title Protection of Women through Empowerment and Response (POWER) Prime Partner International Rescue Committee Cooperative Agreement (Contract) 72063618CA00001 Number Program/Project Start Date 1st October 2018 Program/Project End Date 30th September 2020 Life of Project Budget 2 years Reporting Period Y1 : 1st October2018 – 30th September 2019 3 II. Abbreviations CEDAW - Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women CBO - Community Based Organization DGS - Discussion Group Series EMAP - Engaging Men through Accountable Practices EA$E - Economic and Social Empowerment GBV - Gender Based Violence IRC - International Rescue Committee KDC - Kenema District Council MAFFS - Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Security MSWGCA - Ministry of Social Welfare, Gender and Children’s Affairs NRP - National Referral Pathway POWER - Protection of Women through Empowerment and Response WAG - Women Action Group WELD - Women Empowered For Leadership and Development WGPE - Women and Girls’ Protection and Empowerment VSLA - Village Savings and Loans Associations 4 III. Project Description Breaking the barriers barring women from realizing their fullest potential cannot be fully achieved when they are not economically empowered and socially protected. This is the foundation upon which this project, led by the International Rescue Committee (IRC) Sierra Leone (SL) entitled, “Protecting Women through Empowerment and Response (POWER)” is built. POWER is a two year, USAID funded project, aiming to support 1,000 women and girls in rural communities within the eastern Kenema district. The goal of the project is to empower women and girls to pursue their potential, free from violence and inequality, focusing on three main pillars; 1. Women have increased economic resources 2. Women safely voice their priorities and participate in decisions that affect themselves and their homes 3. Strengthened gender-based violence (GBV) response, coordination and referral pathways. The economic component of the project aims for the establishment of 40 village savings and loans associations (VSLAs), each comprising 25 women who support savings and investment. All VSLA groups will be trained on business management skills, supporting them to develop viable businesses or expand on their existing businesses in their communities. A consultant will train IRC staff on business development, who will cascade the training to the VSLA groups. The social engagement component is centered on raising awareness about the rights of women to own and control properties, and assets. This aspect of the project will be done through Discussion Group Series (DGS) conducted by project staff in each community with VSLA members and their respective partners or trusted family members. This collective approach is a key strategy to breaking the barriers around women obtaining property ownership and control over resources within their respective homes. Aside from the DGS, another social component will be the use of Engaging Men through Accountable Practices (EMAP)1 methodology, targeting VSLA groups and male community members who have been identified to be very supportive of women’s rights in the communities. Staff will play a key role in identifying these men in tandem with the women in the various VSLA groups in the communities. The gender-transformative engagement component will strengthen the response, collaboration and the implementation of various national policies such as the GBV national referral pathway, the Domestic Violence Act, the Devolution of Estate Act and the Registration of Customary Marriage and Divorce Act. These three laws were passed by the Government of Sierra Leone in 2007 in recognition of its commitment to the Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW). The Sexual Offences Act of 2012 was framed to specifically deal with issues of sexual penetration2, incest and rape. All 1A social methodology that supports women and men to identify and transform social beliefs, attitudes and behaviors that give rise to violence against women and girls. For an overview of EMAP, please see “Part 1: Introductory Guide Preventing Violence against Women and Girls: Engaging Men through Accountable Practice. IRC 2013, https://gbvresponders.org/wp- content/uploads/2014/07/IRC-EMAP-Introductory-Guide-High-Res.pdf 2 Sierra Leone. The Sexual Offences Act, 2012. Child is defined as: a person under the age of 18 (page 2). Sexual Penetration is defined as: any act which causes the penetration to any extent of the vagina, anus or mouth of a person by the penis or any other part of the body of another person, or by an object (page 4). The offence: A person who engages in an act of sexual penetration with a child commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a term of imprisonment not exceeding fifteen years (section 19, page 11). http://www.sierra-leone.org/Laws/2012-12.pdf accessed 29 January 2019. 5 these policies are under the purview of the Ministry of Social Welfare, Gender and Children’s Affairs (MSWGCA), the Sierra Leone Police and other actors both at the district and national levels for full implementation. The project will work closely with district-level MSWGCA representatives in supporting GBV survivors through mapping of available GBV service providers in the district and through the joint monitoring of these service providers with the Ministry. Another component of the project is the formation of the Women Action Groups (WAGs) known for the promotion and protection of other women and girls in their respective communities. These WAGs will be trained by IRC project staff on GBV response and using national referral pathways in seeking justice and protection for survivors. The project is implemented in the four chiefdoms of Dama, Dodo, Niawa and Simbaru out of the sixteen chiefdoms in the district. These four chiefdoms are chiefdoms that have not benefitted from IRC-SL programming in the past. The security situation is calm, paving for the smooth implementation of project activities. In each chiefdom, five communities were selected using the following criteria: GBV prevalence, the presence of social services such as schools, If there are peripheral health centers and police posting, and communities that have never benefitted from any economic and social interventions either by IRC-SL or development actors. The table below lists all of the communities targeted within each chiefdom under the project. Table 1: POWER Project Chiefdoms and Communities DAMA DODO NIAWA SIMBARU CHIEFDOM CHIEFDOM CHIEFDOM CHIEFDOM Ngiehun Madina Koranko Payela Korma Lawana Nyandehun Borborbu Boama Patama Golahun Vaama Komende Taninahun Macca Matama Niahun Jao Pegama Woroma Paniga IV. Summary of Year One’s Accomplishment and Successes This reporting period covers activities for the period of October 1st, 2018-September 30th, 2019 marking the end of the first year of the project life cycle. The following is a record of the project’s achievements to date. The project started in October 2018 following the signing of the grant agreement between USAID and IRC-SL. Staff recruitment commenced and by mid-November 2018, the full complement of seven staff for the project had been recruited and hired. This includes the four community officers, the EMAP/EA$E Specialist, the Site Manager and the Senior Program Manager. The IRC’s Women and Girls Protection and Empowerment Coordinator led orientation on the project design and log frame to provide staff with a clear and thorough
Recommended publications
  • International Rescue Committee Sierra Leone 72063618CA00001 Q2 Narrative Report (POWER) Jan-Mar ‘19
    International Rescue Committee Sierra Leone 72063618CA00001 Q2 Narrative Report (POWER) Jan-Mar ‘19 INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE SIERRA LEONE QUARTERLY REPORT PROTECTION OF WOMEN THROUGH EMPOWERMENT AND RESPONSE (POWER) AGREEMENT NO: 72063618CA00001 January 1 – March 31, 2019 PRESENTED TO: THE U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (USAID) Collaborating Partner: Agency Headquarters: International Rescue Committee Sierra International Rescue Committee Leone c/o Erika Pearl, Program Officer c/o Saffea Senessie, Country Director Tel : +1 212 377 4019 Tel: +232 (0) 76 622998 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] April 30, 2019 International Rescue Committee Sierra Leone 72063618CA00001 Q2 Narrative Report (POWER) Jan-Mar ‘19 Table of Contents I. General Information ............................................................................................................ ii II. Abbreviations...................................................................................................................... iii III. Project Description............................................................................................................... 1 IV. Summary of Quarterly Accomplishment and Successes ..................................................... 2 V. Description of Quarterly Achievements by Results ............................................................ 5 VI. Partnership and Coordination .............................................................................................. 8 VII. Travel
    [Show full text]
  • CDF Trial Transcript
    Case No. SCSL-2004-14-T THE PROSECUTOR OF THE SPECIAL COURT V. SAM HINGA NORMAN MOININA FOFANA ALLIEU KONDEWA WEDNESDAY, 22 FEBRUARY 2006 9.40 A.M. TRIAL TRIAL CHAMBER I Before the Judges: Pierre Boutet, Presiding Bankole Thompson Benjamin Mutanga Itoe For Chambers: Ms Roza Salibekova Ms Anna Matas For the Registry: Mr Geoff Walker For the Prosecution: Mr Desmond De Silva Mr Kevin Tavener Mr Joseph Kamara Ms Bianca Suciu (Case Manager) For the Principal Defender: NO APPEARANCE For the accused Sam Hinga Dr Bu-Buakei Jabbi Norman: Mr Alusine Sesay Ms Claire da Silva (legal assistant) Mr Kingsley Belle (legal assistant) For the accused Moinina Fofana: Mr Arrow Bockarie Mr Andrew Ianuzzi For the accused Allieu Kondewa: Mr Ansu Lansana NORMAN ET AL Page 2 22 FEBRUARY 2006 OPEN SESSION 1 [CDF22FEB06A - CR] 2 Wednesday, 22 February 2006 3 [Open session] 4 [The accused present] 09:36:33 5 [Upon resuming at 9.40 a.m.] 6 WITNESS: LIEUTENANT GENERAL RICHARDS [Continued] 7 PRESIDING JUDGE: Good morning, Dr Jabbi. Good morning, 8 Mr Witness. Dr Jabbi, when we adjourned yesterday we were back 9 at you with re-examination, if any. You had indicated that you 09:40:46 10 did have some. 11 MR JABBI: Yes, My Lord. 12 PRESIDING JUDGE: Are you prepared to proceed now? 13 MR JABBI: Yes, My Lord. 14 PRESIDING JUDGE: Please do so. 09:40:59 15 RE-EXAMINED BY MR JABBI: 16 Q. Good morning, General. 17 A. Good morning. 18 Q. Just one or two points of clarification.
    [Show full text]
  • Sierra Leone
    Sierra Leone Main objectives • In collaboration with the Government of Sierra Leone and other partners, pursue the reinte- gration of Sierra Leonean returnees, leading to • Provide international protection and basic a complete phase-out of interventions by humanitarian assistance to Liberian refugees. UNHCR (i.e. rebuild national protection struc- • Facilitate the repatriation of Liberian refugees tures and hand over assistance activities to who opt to return home in conditions of safety development actors). and dignity; provide information about security and living conditions in Liberia. Planning figures • Facilitate local integration, naturalization or Population Jan 2005 Dec 2005 resettlement for Liberian refugees who arrived in Sierra Leone during the 1990s and are not Liberia (refugees) 50,000 24,000 willing to repatriate. Sierra Leonean 30,000 0 • Enhance Government capacity to handle refugee returnees issues following the adoption and implementa- Total 80,000 24,000 tion of national refugee legislation, including assisting new government structures to become Total requirements: 25,043,136 operational. UNHCR Global Appeal 2005 174 the 4Rs strategy, has yielded positive results, with Working environment the presence of the UNDP/TST (Transitional Sup- port Team) being accommodated in UNHCR field Major developments offices to ensure continuity of interventions. With the focus of reintegration efforts on consolidating In 2004, political stability and the progressive res- and linking of work already undertaken to the toration of state authority permitted a further longer-term programmes of development actors, 30,000 Sierra Leoneans to return. By 31 July 2004 UNHCR will only fund new projects in 2005 if they – the end of the organized operation launched in are sure to reach completion by the year’s end.
    [Show full text]
  • Humanist Watch Salone (Huwasal) 2012 Annual Report
    HUMANIST WATCH SALONE (HUWASAL) 2012 ANNUAL REPORT 29 HUMONYA AVENUE KENEMA CITY KENEMA DISTRICT EASTERN PROVINCE OF SIERRA LEONE Email: [email protected] Contact phone Number(s): +232779075/+23276582937. P O Box 102 Kenema 2012 Annual Report on Humanist Watch Salone Activities Page 1 TABLE OF CONTENT ACKONWLEDGEMENT INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND OF HUMANIST WATCH SALONE ACCOMPLISHMENT GENDER EQUITY AND WOMEN EMPOWERMENT CHILD PROTECTION PROGRAMME HEALTH HUMAN RIGHTS AND GOOD GOVERNANCE YOUTH EMPOWERMENT AFFLILIATION SOURCES OF FUNDING LESSONS LEARNT/OUTCOMES CONCLUSION 2012 Annual Report on Humanist Watch Salone Activities Page 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We wish to extend thanks to our generous donor partners such as UNDP Access to Justice Programme, Amnesty International Sierra Leone, International Rescue Committee (IRC/GBV Programme), International Foundation for Election System (IFES) and Global Xchange/ VSO for both financial and technical support accorded to Humanist Watch Salone towards the implementation of its programme-projects in 2012. Moreover our sincere thanks and appreciation goes to our Advisory Board for providing support towards effective and efficient running of the day –to- day affairs of Humanist Watch Salone. Special and heartfelt thanks to our civil society partners and state actors and lastly, we extend a very big thanks to all our staff members for their restless effort behind the successes of our activities in 2012. 2012 Annual Report on Humanist Watch Salone Activities Page 3 Introduction and Background of Humanist Watch Salone Humanist Watch Salone (HUWASAL) is an indigenous human rights and development organization established in 2003 by a group of visionary and courageous human rights activists and development workers. The organization started as Community-Based organization and is now registered with Ministry of Finance and Economic Development (MoFED) as National Non- Governmental Organization.
    [Show full text]
  • Sierra Leone
    Language: English Original: English PROJECT: REHABILITATION OF BO-BANDAJUMA ROAD COUNTRY: SIERRA LEONE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SUMMARY Date: August 2015 Team Leader: : A. Mwila, Transport Engineer, OITC.1 Team Members: A. Bockarie , Transport Engineer, OITC.1/SLFO J. Aguma. Transport Economist, OITC.1 F. Koroma, Financial Management Specialist, ORPF.2 A. Abdulai, Financial Management Specialist, ORPF.2 A Nabaloga, Social Development Specialist, Consultant, ONEC.3 M. Jambawai Social Expert, OSHD S. Momoh , Procurement Officer, ORPF.1 / SLFO P. Tambah,, Transport Engineer, OITC.1/LRFO Appraisal Team N. Omagor, Environmental Specialist, Consultant, OITC.1 Sector Manager: J. Kabanguka Country Manager: Y. Baldeh Sector Director: A. Oumarou Regional Director: A. Bernoussi 1 Project Title : Rehabilitation of Bo-Bandajuma Road Project Number : P-SL-DB0-010 Country : Sierra Leone Department : Transport & ICT Department (OITC) Division : OITC.1 1. Introduction The project involves the update of feasibility studies of the road from Bo to Bandajuma in the southeast of Sierra Leone, which is part of the Freetown-Monrovia Trans-West African Coastal Highway. The rehabilitation of Bo-Bandajuma road will involve overlaying Asphalt Concrete on the existing carriage way without major realignments. However, in most trading centers, roadside businesses have encroached on the carriageway which has triggered the need for resettlement and compensation. On the state of the road, it be briefly noted that, from the Bo towards Bandajuma and for its first 3.5km, the road deterioration has ranged from loss of paved surfaces, to development of gaping pot holes, stretches of mudflats and some impassable sections. The main areas of deterioration are within 15 km from Bo with a worst portion with glaring potholes at 24+000km.
    [Show full text]
  • Essays in Development Economics
    Essays in Development Economics The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Reed, Tristan. 2014. Essays in Development Economics. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:12274109 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Essays in Development Economics A dissertation presented by Tristan Reed to The Department of Economics in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of Economics Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts April 2014 c 2014 Tristan Reed All rights reserved. Dissertation Advisor: Author: Professor Andrei Shleifer Tristan Reed Essays in Development Economics Abstract This dissertation comprises three essays in development economics. Chapter One studies how constraints on the political power of elites shape economic and social life. In Sierra Leone, we document that areas in which chiefs face less political competition have significantly worse development outcomes today—in particular, lower rates of educational attainment, child health, non-agricultural employment and asset ownership. Paradoxically, we also show that in chiefdoms with less competition the institutions of chiefs’ authority are more highly respected among villagers, and measured social capital is higher. We argue that these results reflect the capture of civil society organizations by chiefs. Chapter Two develops a new “spatial Lewis model” of industrialization across space in order to study a policy of the Indian government that reallocated capital to less developed regions of the country that nonetheless had large populations.
    [Show full text]
  • G U I N E a Liberia Sierra Leone
    The boundaries and names shown and the designations Mamou used on this map do not imply official endorsement or er acceptance by the United Nations. Nig K o L le n o G UINEA t l e a SIERRA Kindia LEONEFaranah Médina Dula Falaba Tabili ba o s a g Dubréka K n ie c o r M Musaia Gberia a c S Fotombu Coyah Bafodia t a e r G Kabala Banian Konta Fandié Kamakwie Koinadugu Bendugu Forécariah li Kukuna Kamalu Fadugu Se Bagbe r Madina e Bambaya g Jct. i ies NORTHERN N arc Sc Kurubonla e Karina tl it Mateboi Alikalia L Yombiro Kambia M Pendembu Bumbuna Batkanu a Bendugu b Rokupr o l e Binkolo M Mange Gbinti e Kortimaw Is. Kayima l Mambolo Makeni i Bendou Bodou Port Loko Magburaka Tefeya Yomadu Lunsar Koidu-Sefadu li Masingbi Koundou e a Lungi Pepel S n Int'l Airport or a Matotoka Yengema R el p ok m Freetown a Njaiama Ferry Masiaka Mile 91 P Njaiama- Wellington a Yele Sewafe Tongo Gandorhun o Hastings Yonibana Tungie M Koindu WESTERN Songo Bradford EAS T E R N AREA Waterloo Mongeri York Rotifunk Falla Bomi Kailahun Buedu a i Panguma Moyamba a Taiama Manowa Giehun Bauya T Boajibu Njala Dambara Pendembu Yawri Bendu Banana Is. Bay Mano Lago Bo Segbwema Daru Shenge Sembehun SOUTHE R N Gerihun Plantain Is. Sieromco Mokanje Kenema Tikonko Bumpe a Blama Gbangbatok Sew Tokpombu ro Kpetewoma o Sh Koribundu M erb Nitti ro River a o i Turtle Is. o M h Sumbuya a Sherbro I.
    [Show full text]
  • Chiefs: Economic Development and Elite Control of Civil Society in Sierra Leone
    Chiefs: Economic Development and Elite Control of Civil Society in Sierra Leone The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Citation Acemoglu, Daron, Tristan Reed, and James A. Robinson. “Chiefs: Economic Development and Elite Control of Civil Society in Sierra Leone.” Journal of Political Economy 122, no. 2 (April 2014): 319– 368. © 2014 The University of Chicago. As Published http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/674988 Publisher University of Chicago Press, The Version Final published version Citable link http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/96712 Terms of Use Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Chiefs: Economic Development and Elite Control of Civil Society in Sierra Leone Author(s): Daron Acemoglu, Tristan Reed, and James A. Robinson Source: Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 122, No. 2 (April 2014), pp. 319-368 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/674988 . Accessed: 09/03/2015 14:13 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • U N I T E D N a T I O
    U N I T E D N A T I O N S Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs SIERRA LEONE HUMANITARIAN SITUATION REPORT SEPTEMBER 2003 KEY EVENTS district. A concern raised in Kono is that none of the Watsan implementing partners had the facilities or machines for testing water • Yellow Fever outbreak samples. This has been reported to the MOHS. • Security Council extends UNAMSIL’s mandate • UN Agencies and GoSL celebrate World Peace Day SECURITY HIGHLIGHTS • Nigerian lawmakers call on UNAMSIL Overall security UNAMSIL (United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone) reports the overall security situation in HUMANITARIAN HIGHLIGHTS the country to be calm. However there have been some concerns about security along the Yellow Fever outbreak border regions, particularly along the Mano The Ministry of Health and Sanitation (MOHS) River Union Bridge in the south. Similarly the has reported a total of 90 cases of Yellow Sierra Leone Police (SLP) are concerned Fever, from eight districts in the country: about the porous nature of the border in the Tonkolili, Bombali, Kenema, Koinadugu, Port Kamakwie, Tambakha and Koinadugu areas, Loko, Kambia and Kono. Of the 90 reported in the Northern Province that have resulted in cases (as of 29 September) four laboratory increased smuggling of goods across the cases were confirmed, all from the Tonkolili borders. The police have also reported hunters District, where majority of the suspected cases from Guinea, coming across, poaching and emanate from. Earlier, the MOHS gave out crossing back into Guinea. 100,000 doses of vaccine in four chiefdoms in the district. They have now finally secured UNAMSIL’s mandate extended funds to carry out mass immunization The UN Security Council has extended campaign in the remaining seven chiefdoms of UNAMSIL’s mandate, which was to expire on the district.
    [Show full text]
  • The Constitution of Sierra Leone Act, 1991
    CONSTITUTIONAL INSTRUMENT SUPPLEMENT TO THE SIERRA LEONE GAZETTE EXTRAORIDARY VOL. CXXXVIII, NO. 16 dated 18th April, 2007 CONSTITUTIONAL INSTRUMENT NO. 5 OF 2007 Published 18th April, 2007 THE CONSTITUTION OF SIERRA LEONE, 1991 (Act No. 6 of 1991) PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS (DECLARATION OF CONSTITUENCIES) Short tittle ORDER, 2007 In exercise of the powers conferred upon him by Subsection (1) of section 38 of the Constitution of Sierra Leone 1991, the Electoral Commission hereby makes the following Order:- For the purpose of electing the ordinary Members of Parliament, Division of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone is hereby divided into one hundred and twelve into Constituencies. constituencies as described in the Schedule. 2 3 Name and Code Description SCHEDULE of Constituency EASTERN REGION KAILAHUN DISTRICT Kailahun This Constituency comprises of the whole of upper Bambara and District part of Luawa Chiefdom with the following sections; Gao, Giehun, Costituency DESCRIPTION OF CONSTITUENCIES 2 Lower Kpombali and Mende Buima. Name and Code Description of Constituency (NEC The constituency boundary starts in the northwest where the Chiefdom Const. 002) boundaries of Kpeje Bongre, Luawa and Upper Bambara meet. It follows the northern section boundary of Mende Buima and Giehun, then This constituency comprises of part of Luawa Chiefdom southwestern boundary of Upper Kpombali to meet the Guinea with the following sections: Baoma, Gbela, Luawa boundary. It follows the boundary southwestwards and south to where Foguiya, Mano-Sewallu, Mofindo, and Upper Kpombali. the Dea and Upper Bambara Chiefdom boundaries meet. It continues along the southern boundary of Upper Bambara west to the Chiefdom (NEC Const. The constituency boundary starts along the Guinea/ Sierra Leone boundaries of Kpeje Bongre and Mandu.
    [Show full text]
  • The Heart of the Matter
    THE HEART OF THE MATTER SIERRA LEONE, DIAMONDS & HUMAN SECURITY (COMPLETE REPORT) Ian Smillie Lansana Gberie Ralph Hazleton Partnership Africa Canada (PAC) is a coalition of Canadian and African organizations that work in partnership to promote sustainable human development policies that benefit African and Canadian societies. The Insights series seeks to deepen understanding of current issues affecting African development. The series is edited by Bernard Taylor. The Heart of the Matter: Sierra Leone, Diamonds and Human Security (Complete Report) Ian Smillie, Lansana Gberie, Ralph Hazleton ISBN 0-9686270-4-8 © Partnership Africa Canada, January 2000 Partnership Africa Canada 323 Chapel St., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 7Z2 [email protected] P.O. Box 60233, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia pac@ telecom.net.et ________________ The Authors Ian Smillie, an Ottawa-based consultant, has 30 years of international development experience, as manager, programmer, evaluator and writer. He was a founder of the Canadian NGO Inter Pares, and was Executive Director of CUSO from 1979 to 1983. His most recent publications include The Alms Bazaar: Altruism Under Fire; Non Profit Organizations and International Development (IT Publications, London, 1995) and Stakeholders: Government-NGO Partnerships for International Development (ed. With Henny Helmich, Earthscan, London, 1999). Since 1997 he has worked as an associate with the Thomas J. Watson Jr. Institute at Brown University on issues relating to humanitarianism and war. Ian Smillie started his international work in 1967 as a teacher in Koidu, the centre of Sierra Leone’s diamond mining area. Lansana Gberie is a doctoral student at the University of Toronto and research associate at the Laurier Centre for Military, Strategic and Disarmament Studies, Waterloo, Ontario.
    [Show full text]
  • War and the Crisis of Youth in Sierra Leone
    This page intentionally left blank War and the Crisis of Youth in Sierra Leone The armed conflict in Sierra Leone and the extreme violence of the main rebel faction – the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) – have challenged scholars and members of the international community to come up with explanations. Up to this point, though, conclusions about the nature of the war and the RUF are mainly drawn from accounts of civilian victims or based on interpretations and rationalisations offered by commentators who had access to only one side of the war. The present study addresses this currently incomplete understanding of the conflict by focusing on the direct experiences and interpretations of protagonists, paying special attention to the hitherto neglected, and often underage, cadres of the RUF. The data presented challenge the widely canvassed notion of the Sierra Leone conflict as a war motivated by ‘greed, not grievance’. Rather, it points to a rural crisis expressed in terms of unresolved tensions between landowners and marginalised rural youth – an unaddressed crisis of youth that currently manifests itself in many African countries – further reinforced and triggered by a collapsing patrimonial state. Krijn Peters, a rural development sociologist by background, is a lec- turer in the Department of Political and Cultural Studies at Swansea University, Wales. He specialises in armed conflict and post-war recon- struction, focusing primarily on the disarmament, demobilisation, and reintegration of child soldiers and youthful combatants. Peters is the co-author of War and Children (2009) and a Visiting Fellow at VU University, Amsterdam. Advance Praise for War and the Crisis of Youth in Sierra Leone ‘This book goes more deeply into an understanding of RUF fighters – their beliefs and their atrocities – than previous studies.
    [Show full text]