Supplementary Material 1 2 Table S1. Species Utilised to Estimate the Rate
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Water-Seeking Behavior in Worm-Infected Crickets and Reversibility of Parasitic Manipulation
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by HAL Clermont Université Water-seeking behavior in worm-infected crickets and reversibility of parasitic manipulation. Fleur Ponton, Fernando Ot´alora-Luna,Thierry Lef`evre,Patrick M Guerin, Camille Lebarbenchon, David Duneau, David Georges Biron, Fr´ed´ericThomas To cite this version: Fleur Ponton, Fernando Ot´alora-Luna,Thierry Lef`evre,Patrick M Guerin, Camille Lebarben- chon, et al.. Water-seeking behavior in worm-infected crickets and reversibility of parasitic manipulation.. Behavioral Ecology, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2011, 22 (2), pp.392-400. <10.1093/beheco/arq215>. <hal-00814753> HAL Id: hal-00814753 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00814753 Submitted on 17 Apr 2013 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L'archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destin´eeau d´ep^otet `ala diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publi´esou non, lished or not. The documents may come from ´emanant des ´etablissements d'enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche fran¸caisou ´etrangers,des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou priv´es. Behavioral Ecology doi:10.1093/beheco/arq215 Advance Access publication 8 February 2011 Original Article Water-seeking behavior in worm-infected crickets and reversibility of parasitic manipulation Fleur Ponton,a Fernando Ota´lora-Luna,b Thierry Lefe`vre,a Patrick M. Guerin,b Camille Lebarbenchon,a David Duneau,a David G. Biron,a and Fre´de´ric Thomasa aGEMI/UMR CNRS-IRD 2724, Equipe: ‘‘Evolution des Syste`mes Symbiotiques’’, IRD, 911 Avenue Agropolis, B.P. -
THE QUARTERLY REVIEW of BIOLOGY
VOL. 43, NO. I March, 1968 THE QUARTERLY REVIEW of BIOLOGY LIFE CYCLE ORIGINS, SPECIATION, AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN CRICKETS BY RICHARD D. ALEXANDER Museum of Zoology and Departmentof Zoology The Universityof Michigan,Ann Arbor ABSTRACT Seven general kinds of life cycles are known among crickets; they differ chieff,y in overwintering (diapause) stage and number of generations per season, or diapauses per generation. Some species with broad north-south ranges vary in these respects, spanning wholly or in part certain of the gaps between cycles and suggesting how some of the differences originated. Species with a particular cycle have predictable responses to photoperiod and temperature regimes that affect behavior, development time, wing length, bod)• size, and other characteristics. Some polymorphic tendencies also correlate with habitat permanence, and some are influenced by population density. Genera and subfamilies with several kinds of life cycles usually have proportionately more species in temperate regions than those with but one or two cycles, although numbers of species in all widely distributed groups diminish toward the higher lati tudes. The tendency of various field cricket species to become double-cycled at certain latitudes appears to have resulted in speciation without geographic isolation in at least one case. Intermediate steps in this allochronic speciation process are illustrated by North American and Japanese species; the possibility that this process has also occurred in other kinds of temperate insects is discussed. INTRODUCTION the Gryllidae at least to the Jurassic Period (Zeuner, 1939), and many of the larger sub RICKETS are insects of the Family families and genera have spread across two Gryllidae in the Order Orthoptera, or more continents. -
Synchronized Male Cricket Calls in Anaxipha Sp. Morales 1
Synchronized Male Cricket Calls in Anaxipha sp. Morales 1 Synchronized male cricket calls in choruses of the cricket Anaxipha sp. Michael Morales University of California, Santa Cruz EAP Tropical Diversity and Ecology Fall 2017 15 December 2017 ______________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT In Monteverde, there is a species of cricket within the Genus Anaxipha where males sing in loud choruses at night. I wanted to explore the purpose of this behavior by looking at the call and response activity between individual males. In this experiment, I looked at male responses to manipulations of the species male song, which is composed of two elements. I conducted a series of playback experiments on captive crickets. Responses of test subjects were documented while presenting playbacks of manipulated songs. Each playback treatment had a unique response from the crickets being tested. However, overall, it appears that the crickets were either trying to copy the composition the recordings, or keep pace with their speed. Results show that males within this species of cricket are actively listening and responding to each other. ______________________________________________________________________________ Cantos sincronizados de grillos machos en coros de Anaxipha sp. RESUMEN En Monteverde, hay una especie de grillo dentro del género Anaxipha, donde los machos cantan en coros de alto volumen por las noches. Quise explorar el propósito de este comportamiento estudiando la actividad de cantos y respuestas entre machos. Mediante experimentos, analicé las respuestas de los machos a canciones manipuladas de otros machos de la especie, las cuales normalmente se componen de dos elementos. Los experimentos consistieron en la reproducción de los cantos modificados a grillos cautivos como sujetos de prueba y la grabación de sus respuestas. -
Universidade Federal Do Recôncavo Da Bahia Centro De Ciências Agrárias, Ambientais E Biológicas
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS, AMBIENTAIS E BIOLÓGICAS ANÁLISE ACÚSTICA E MORFOLÓGICA DE TRÊS ESPÉCIES DE NEMOBIINAE (ORTHOPTERA: GRYLLOIDEA: TRIGONIDIIDAE) DO PANTANAL NORTE, MATO GROSSO, BRASIL LARISSA FREITAS DE MELO Bacharela em Biologia CRUZ DAS ALMAS BAHIA - BRASIL 2018 i LARISSA FREITAS DE MELO ANÁLISE ACÚSTICA E MORFOLÓGICA DE TRÊS ESPÉCIES DE NEMOBIINAE (ORTHOPTERA: GRYLLOIDEA: TRIGONIDIIDAE) DO PANTANAL NORTE, MATO GROSSO, BRASIL Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso apresentado à Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, como parte dos requisitos do Curso de Graduação de Bacharelado em Biologia, para obtenção do título de Bacharel em Biologia. CRUZ DAS ALMAS BAHIA - BRASIL 2018 ii iii Dedico à minha amada família, essenciais em minha vida. iv AGRADECIMENTOS Meus mais profundos agradecimentos a cada ser de luz que esteve ao meu lado nesta tão longa e árdua jornada, vibrando e torcendo pelo meu sucesso e a cada conquista alcançada. Agradeço primeiramente ao meu maior guia Deus, aquele que permaneceu ao meu lado em todos os momentos, fossem eles bons ou ruins, me permitindo seguir sempre em frente com fé, sabedoria e paciência e que me oferece a força necessária para superar qualquer obstáculo, muitíssimo obrigada. À Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, instituição que me permitiu crescer profissionalmente, dando suporte necessário e possibilitando que eu tivesse os melhores docentes para o curso de Bacharelado em Biologia. Ao Laboratório de Ecologia e Taxonomia de Insetos (LETI), onde eu pude aprender sobre o maravilhoso mundo dos insetos e onde pude conhecer pessoas especiais que me fizeram rir muito e pela troca de conhecimento entre nós. -
Adelosgryllus Rubricephalus: a New Genus and Species of Cricket (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae)
May - June 2004 327 SYSTEMATICS, MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY Adelosgryllus rubricephalus: A New Genus and Species of Cricket (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae) ALEJO MESA1 AND EDISON ZEFA2 1Depto. Biologia, Inst. Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Av. 24-A, 1515, 13506-900, Bela Vista, Rio Claro, SP 2Faculdade União das Américas, Av. Tarquinio Joslin dos Santos, s/n, Jd. Universitário, Foz do Iguaçu, PR Neotropical Entomology 33(3):327-332 (2004) Adelosgryllus rubricephalus: Um Novo Gênero e Espécie de Grilo (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae) RESUMO - Um novo gênero e espécie de grilo falangopsídeo Adelosgryllus rubricephalus é descrito. Ilustrações de espécimes macho e fêmea e a descrição dos escleritos fálicos, assim como os cromossomos e a distribuição geográfica conhecida são relatados. Uma discussão sobre a posição taxonômica desse grilo dentro da família Phalangopsidae é incluída. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Grylloidea, morfologia, esclerito fálico, cromossomo ABSTRACT - Adelosgryllus rubricephalus, a new genus and species of phalangopsid cricket are described. Illustrations of male and female specimens as well as descriptions of phallic sclerites, chromosomes and geographical known distribution are furnished. A discussion on the species taxonomic status of this cricket within the family is also included. KEY WORDS: Grylloidea, morphology, phallic sclerite, chromosome During the last twenty years few more than twenty Results specimens of this elusive species were obtained. Some of them were collected as nymphs and completed their Generic Characters. Ocelli absent. Males with tegmen development in the laboratory, though some of them died covering approximately half the abdomen (Fig. 1) with Cu2 before reaching the adult stage. The species was found vein provided with pars stridens (Fig. 2b). Lateral field of throughout a wide brazilian territory, including the states of the tegmen with three branching veins (Fig 2b). -
Orthopteran Communities in the Conifer-Broadleaved Woodland Zone of the Russian Far East
Eur. J. Entomol. 105: 673–680, 2008 http://www.eje.cz/scripts/viewabstract.php?abstract=1384 ISSN 1210-5759 (print), 1802-8829 (online) Orthopteran communities in the conifer-broadleaved woodland zone of the Russian Far East THOMAS FARTMANN, MARTIN BEHRENS and HOLGER LORITZ* University of Münster, Institute of Landscape Ecology, Department of Community Ecology, Robert-Koch-Str. 26, D-48149 Münster, Germany; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Orthoptera, cricket, grasshopper, community ecology, disturbance, grassland, woodland zone, Lazovsky Reserve, Russian Far East, habitat heterogeneity, habitat specifity, Palaearctic Abstract. We investigate orthopteran communities in the natural landscape of the Russian Far East and compare the habitat require- ments of the species with those of the same or closely related species found in the largely agricultural landscape of central Europe. The study area is the 1,200 km2 Lazovsky State Nature Reserve (Primorsky region, southern Russian Far East) 200 km east of Vladi- vostok in the southern spurs of the Sikhote-Alin Mountains (134°E/43°N). The abundance of Orthoptera was recorded in August and September 2001 based on the number present in 20 randomly placed 1 m² quadrates per site. For each plot (i) the number of species of Orthoptera, (ii) absolute species abundance and (iii) fifteen environmental parameters characterising habitat structure and micro- climate were recorded. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) was used first to determine whether the Orthoptera occur in ecol- ogically coherent groups, and second, to assess their association with habitat characteristics. In addition, the number of species and individuals in natural and semi-natural habitats were compared using a t test. -
New Orthoptera Records for Prince Edward Island and New Brunswick John Klymko, Robert W
J. Acad. Entomol. Soc. 17: 16-19 (2021) NOTE New Orthoptera records for Prince Edward Island and New Brunswick John Klymko, Robert W. Harding, Barry Cottam A checklist of the Orthoptera of the three Maritime provinces was published by Klymko et al. (2018). Even while it was in press, the Spring Field Cricket (Gryllus veletis) was added to the collective list (Lewis et al. 2019), and discoveries continue to be made. Here we present the first Prince Edward Island records of the Treetop Bush Katydid (Scudderia fasciata), the Roesel’s Shield-backed Katydid (Roeseliana roeselii), and the Sphagnum Ground Cricket (Neonemobius palustris) and the first New Brunswick records of the Drumming Katydid Meconema( thalassinum). Also presented are recent data for the occurrence of the Wingless Mountain Grasshopper (Booneacris glacialis) on Prince Edward Island, a species otherwise known only from historical records on the Island. Specimens reported here have been deposited in the collection of the New Brunswick Museum, and museum accession numbers are given for all specimens (e.g., NBM-070089). NEW PROVINCIAL RECORDS TRIGONIDIIDAE Nemobiinae Neonemobius palustris (Blatchley 1900), Sphagnum Ground Cricket — PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND: Kings County: Corraville, Buckskin Road Bog, 46.3056°N, 62.6328°W, collected with pitfall trap, 12 August 2017, C.F. Harding (NBM- 070089); Cardross, Sigsworth Road Bog, 46.2583°N, 62.6263°W, 16 August 2017, R.W. Harding (NBM-070092); Kingsboro, 2.8 km east-southeast of Route 304/Tarantum Road junction, open bog, 46.4107°N, 62.1210°W, 1 October 2020, J. Klymko (NBM-070098); Queens County: Mount Albion, Sphagnum bog along east side of Klondyke Road near Route 5 (48 Road), 46.2305°N, 62.9235°W, 20 August 2017 (NBM-070093); Johnston’s River Wildlife Management Area, east side of Route 21 at Murnaghan Road intersection, hand capture on bog mat, 21 August 2017 (NBM-070094), both R.W. -
Orthoptera: Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) from Remnant Patches of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
420 July - August 2008 SYSTEMATICS, MORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY A New Species of Laranda Walker 1869 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) from Remnant Patches of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest CARINA M. MEWS1, CRISTIANO LOPES-ANDRADE1 AND CARLOS F. SPERBER2 1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Depto. Biologia Animal, Univ. Federal de Viçosa 36570-000, Viçosa, MG; [email protected], [email protected] 2Lab. Orthopterologia, Depto. Biologia Geral, Univ. Federal de Viçosa, 36570-000, Viçosa, MG e-mail: [email protected]; corresponding author Neotropical Entomology 37(4):420-425 (2008) Uma Nova Espécie de Laranda Walker 1869 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae) de Remanescentes da Mata Atlântica Brasileira RESUMO - O gênero Laranda possui seis espécies descritas e está confi nado ao Sul e Sudeste do Brasil. Neste trabalho é descrita uma nova espécie, e a biologia e a distribuição do gênero são discutidas. A nova espécie pode ser distinguida das demais espécies do gênero pelas seguintes características: ausência de manchas amarelas no pronoto e base das tíbias posteriores; papila copulatória da fêmea: esclerotização em vista dorsal formando ângulos agudos opostos e lobos apicais estreitos e pequenos; genitália do macho: processo mediano do pseudepifalo curto e largo; parâmero pseudepifálico com ápice curvado e dobra ectofálica ultrapassando o ápice dos parâmeros. O gênero se distribui dentro do bioma Mata Atlântica; a nova espécie é encontrada sobre troncos de árvores, bem como sobre serrapilheira fl orestal. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Brasil, grilo, distribuição geográfi ca, ninfa ABSTRACT - The genus Laranda has six described species and is confi ned to South and Southeast of Brazil. We describe a new species and discuss the biology and distribution of the genus. -
Mitochondrial Genome Characterization of the Family Trigonidiidae
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Mitochondrial genome characterization of the family Trigonidiidae (Orthoptera) reveals novel structural features and nad1 transcript ends Chuan Ma1,3, Yeying Wang2,3, Licui Zhang1 & Jianke Li1* The Trigonidiidae, a family of crickets, comprises 981 valid species with only one mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) sequenced to date. To explore mitogenome features of Trigonidiidae, six mitogenomes from its two subfamilies (Nemobiinae and Trigonidiinae) were determined. Two types of gene rearrangements involving a trnN-trnS1-trnE inversion and a trnV shufing were shared by Trigonidiidae. A long intergenic spacer was observed between trnQ and trnM in Trigonidiinae (210−369 bp) and Nemobiinae (80–216 bp), which was capable of forming extensive stem-loop secondary structures in Trigonidiinae but not in Nemobiinae. The anticodon of trnS1 was TCT in Trigonidiinae, rather than GCT in Nemobiinae and other related subfamilies. There was no overlap between nad4 and nad4l in Dianemobius, as opposed to a conserved 7-bp overlap commonly found in insects. Furthermore, combined comparative analysis and transcript verifcation revealed that nad1 transcripts ended with a U, corresponding to the T immediately preceding a conserved motif GAGAC in the superfamily Grylloidea, plus poly-A tails. The resultant UAA served as a stop codon for species lacking full stop codons upstream of the motif. Our fndings gain novel understanding of mitogenome structural diversity and provide insight into accurate mitogenome annotation. Te typical mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of insects is a circular molecule ranging in size from 15 kb to 18 kb1. It harbors 37 genes including two ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, and 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs). -
The Taxonomy of Utah Orthoptera
Great Basin Naturalist Volume 14 Number 3 – Number 4 Article 1 12-30-1954 The taxonomy of Utah Orthoptera Andrew H. Barnum Brigham Young University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn Recommended Citation Barnum, Andrew H. (1954) "The taxonomy of Utah Orthoptera," Great Basin Naturalist: Vol. 14 : No. 3 , Article 1. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/gbn/vol14/iss3/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Western North American Naturalist Publications at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Basin Naturalist by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. IMUS.COMP.ZSOL iU6 1 195^ The Great Basin Naturalist harvard Published by the HWIilIijM i Department of Zoology and Entomology Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah Volum e XIV DECEMBER 30, 1954 Nos. 3 & 4 THE TAXONOMY OF UTAH ORTHOPTERA^ ANDREW H. BARNUM- Grand Junction, Colorado INTRODUCTION During the years of 1950 to 1952 a study of the taxonomy and distribution of the Utah Orthoptera was made at the Brigham Young University by the author under the direction of Dr. Vasco M. Tan- ner. This resulted in a listing of the species found in the State. Taxonomic keys were made and compiled covering these species. Distributional notes where available were made with the brief des- criptions of the species. The work was based on the material in the entomological col- lection of the Brigham Young University, with additional records obtained from the collection of the Utah State Agricultural College. -
Changes in the Insect Fauna of a Deteriorating Riverine Sand Dune
., CHANGES IN THE INSECT FAUNA OF A DETERIORATING RIVERINE SAND DUNE COMMUNITY DURING 50 YEARS OF HUMAN EXPLOITATION J. A. Powell Department of Entomological Sciences University of California, Berkeley May , 1983 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 HISTORY OF EXPLOITATION 4 HISTORY OF ENTOMOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS 7 INSECT FAUNA 10 Methods 10 ErRs s~lected for compar"ltive "lnBlysis 13 Bio1o~ica1 isl!lnd si~e 14 Inventory of sp~cies 14 Endemism 18 Extinctions 19 Species restricted to one of the two refu~e parcels 25 Possible recently colonized species 27 INSECT ASSOCIATES OF ERYSIMUM AND OENOTHERA 29 Poll i n!ltor<'l 29 Predqt,.n·s 32 SUMMARY 35 RECOm1ENDATIONS FOR RECOVERY ~4NAGEMENT 37 ACKNOWT.. EDGMENTS 42 LITERATURE CITED 44 APPENDICES 1. T'lbles 1-8 49 2. St::ttns of 15 Antioch Insects Listed in Notice of 75 Review by the U.S. Fish "l.nd Wildlife Service INTRODUCTION The sand dune formation east of Antioch, Contra Costa County, California, comprised the largest riverine dune system in California. Biogeographically, this formation was unique because it supported a northern extension of plants and animals of desert, rather than coastal, affinities. Geologists believe that the dunes were relicts of the most recent glaciation of the Sierra Nevada, probably originating 10,000 to 25,000 years ago, with the sand derived from the supratidal floodplain of the combined Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers. The ice age climate in the area is thought to have been cold but arid. Presumably summertime winds sweeping through the Carquinez Strait across the glacial-age floodplains would have picked up the fine-grained sand and redeposited it to the east and southeast, thus creating the dune fields of eastern Contra Costa County. -
Evolutionary Dynamics of Sex-Biased Genes Expressed in Cricket Brains and Gonads
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.07.192039; this version posted April 26, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Evolutionary dynamics of sex-biased genes expressed in cricket brains and gonads Authors: Carrie A. Whittle1, Arpita Kulkarni1,2, Cassandra G. Extavour1,2 1Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 16 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge MA 02138, USA 2Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, 16 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge MA 02138, USA Corresponding author: Cassandra G. Extavour Email: [email protected] Phone: (617) 496 1935 Fax: (617) 496 9507 ORCIDs C.A. Whittle 0000-0002-9331-0520 A. Kulkarni 0000-0003-0775-8044 C.G. Extavour 0000-0003-2922-5855 Running title: Sex-biased genes in crickets bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.07.192039; this version posted April 26, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Evolutionary dynamics of sex-biased genes expressed in cricket brains 2 and gonads 3 Abstract 4 Sex-biased gene expression, particularly male-biased expression in the gonad, has often been 5 linked to rapid protein sequence evolution (nonsynonymous to synonymous substitutions, dN/dS) in 6 animals.