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Billy the Kid: More Than a Legend
National Park Service White Sands U.S. Department of the Interior White Sands National Monument Billy the Kid: More than a Legend he history of the American Southwest is chock full of legends and stories that truly live up to the epithet of the TWild West. The embellishment of these stories has allowed for the development of numerous movies and books but the true facts of these accounts are more interesting than any tall tale. Yes, the West really was wild! after Tunstall. According to most doubt he and other renowned William Henry McCarthy, accounts, he was shot unarmed characters of the time came across otherwise known as Billy the which was against “the code of the largerst gypsum dunefield in Kid, is a perfect example of how the West.” After Tunstall’s murder, the world as they traveled. Who untamed the now tranquil towns Billy and the Regulators swore knows what evidence of their of New Mexico used to be. It vengeance on Jesse Evans and his passage these ever-shifting dunes was no secret that Billy had a crew. might be hiding. rough past. His mother died of tuberculosis while he was just a As a result of one of the many —Sandra Flickinger, Student-Intern young boy and he had a history of skirmishes, Sheriff William Brady working odd jobs in combination was killed, putting Billy in the hot with a few illegal activities. seat as a murderer and sending him on the run. After many daring The real beginning of Billy’s career escapes, the new sheriff, Pat as an infamous gunman, however, Garrett, was finally successful in began in 1878 after he met a young arresting Billy. -
Book Reviews
East Texas Historical Journal Volume 37 Issue 1 Article 14 3-1999 Book Reviews Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj Part of the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Recommended Citation (1999) "Book Reviews," East Texas Historical Journal: Vol. 37 : Iss. 1 , Article 14. Available at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj/vol37/iss1/14 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the History at SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in East Texas Historical Journal by an authorized editor of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 66 EAST TEXAS HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION BOOK REVIEWS EI Llano Estacado: Exploration and Imagination on the High Plains ofTexas and New Mexico, 1536-1860, John Miller Morris (Texas State Historical Association, 2.306 Sid Richardson Hall, Univ Station, Austin, TX 78712) 1997. Contents, Illustrations. Maps. Biblio. Notes. Index.. P.4l6. $39.95. Hardcover. One of the great mysteries of North American exploration is the precise route of Coronado after he crossed the Pecos River in May 1541. Morris' work explores possible answers to this question which has been "shrouded in controversy, mired in deception" (p.26). He has studied the numerous accounts of explorers as well as generations of foHowers to present his interpretation of the route of discovery. Besides the contributions of Coronado, the testimonies of much later explorers and developers such as Josiah Gregg, A. W. Whipple, and John Pope are discussed. The work is not only a focus on Spain's efforts to locate the fabled Cities of Gold; it also analyzes the early ex.plorers' attitudes toward the land and its richness in mineral and water wealth as well as in terms of the original inhabitants. -
In the Shadow of Billy the Kid: Susan Mcsween and the Lincoln County War Author(S): Kathleen P
In the Shadow of Billy the Kid: Susan McSween and the Lincoln County War Author(s): Kathleen P. Chamberlain Source: Montana: The Magazine of Western History, Vol. 55, No. 4 (Winter, 2005), pp. 36-53 Published by: Montana Historical Society Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4520742 . Accessed: 31/01/2014 13:20 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Montana Historical Society is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Montana: The Magazine of Western History. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 142.25.33.193 on Fri, 31 Jan 2014 13:20:15 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions In the Shadowof Billy the Kid SUSAN MCSWEEN AND THE LINCOLN COUNTY WAR by Kathleen P. Chamberlain S C.4 C-5 I t Ia;i - /.0 I _Lf Susan McSween survivedthe shootouts of the Lincoln CountyWar and createda fortunein its aftermath.Through her story,we can examinethe strugglefor economic control that gripped Gilded Age New Mexico and discoverhow women were forced to alter their behavior,make decisions, and measuresuccess againstthe cold realitiesof the period. This content downloaded from 142.25.33.193 on Fri, 31 Jan 2014 13:20:15 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions ,a- -P N1878 southeastern New Mexico declared war on itself. -
Billy the Kid and the Lincoln County War 1878
Other Forms of Conflict in the West – Billy the Kid and the Lincoln County War 1878 Lesson Objectives: Starter Questions: • To understand how the expansion of 1) We have many examples of how the the West caused other forms of expansion into the West caused conflict with tension between settlers, not just Plains Indians – can you list three examples conflict between white Americans and of conflict and what the cause was in each Plains Indians. case? • To explain the significance of the 2) Can you think of any other groups that may Lincoln County War in understanding have got into conflict with each other as other types of conflict. people expanded west and any reasons why? • To assess the significance of Billy the 3) Why was law and order such a problem in Kid and what his story tells us about new communities being established in the law and order. West? Why was it so hard to stop violence and crime? As homesteaders, hunters, miners and cattle ranchers flooded onto the Plains, they not only came into conflict with the Plains Indians who already lived there, but also with each other. This was a time of robberies, range wars and Indian wars in the wide open spaces of the West. Gradually, the forces of law and order caught up with the lawbreakers, while the US army defeated the Plains Indians. As homesteaders, hunters, miners and cattle ranchers flooded onto the Plains, they not only came into conflict with the Plains Indians who already lived there, but also with each other. -
Review of Inventing Billy the Kid: Visions of the Outlaw in America, 1881-1981 by Stephen Tatum
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Great Plains Quarterly Great Plains Studies, Center for Summer 1984 Review of Inventing Billy the Kid: Visions of the Outlaw in America, 1881-1981 By Stephen Tatum Kent L. Steckmesser California State University-Los Angeles Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly Part of the Other International and Area Studies Commons Steckmesser, Kent L., "Review of Inventing Billy the Kid: Visions of the Outlaw in America, 1881-1981 By Stephen Tatum" (1984). Great Plains Quarterly. 1798. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly/1798 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Great Plains Studies, Center for at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Plains Quarterly by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. 182 GREAT PLAINS QUARTERLY, SUMMER 1984 biography was formulated as a "romance." As a "bad" badman, a threat to the moral order, the Kid had to die so that civilization-repre sented by Sheriff Pat Garrett-could advance. This formula of conflict and resolution by death can be detected in dime novels and early magazine accounts, which dwell on the Kid's unheroic appearance and bloodthirsty char acter. After a period of meager interest, by the mid-1920s a quite different figure was being molded by biographers and film makers. This was the prototypical "good" badman, one who personifies a kind of idealism. In Walter Noble Burns's key biography in 1926 and in a 1930 film, the Kid becomes a redeemer who helps small farmers. -
Issue No. 87: April 2011
ZIM CSWR OVII ; F 791 IC7x CII nOl87 ~r0111Ca oe Nuevo Mexico ~ Published since 1976 - The Official Publication of the Historical Society ofNew Mexico OJ April 2011 Issue Nurrrbez- 87 Lincoln County - Full of History According to the New Mexico Blue county seat was in the now historic Book, Lincoln County was . at one time. district of the village of Lincoln where the the largest county in New Mexico. Lincoln County War and Billy the Kid's Created on January 16, 1869 and named role in the conflict are a major part of in honor of Presid ent Abraham Lincoln. their history. the area in the south central part of the Not only is Lincoln County known as state. has had more than its share of "Billy the Kid Country" it also is the site of "exciting" (then and now) events. The first Fort Stanton which has a lonq and colorful history beqinntns in the days before the CivilWar. They have a museum and visitors center. To learn more about Fort Stanton. see recently published book by Lynda Sanchez. Fort Stanton: An Illustrated History. Legacy of Honor, Tradition ofHealing. Capitan qained fame with Smokey Bear when a cub was found on May 19, 1950 after a fire in the Lincoln National Signs in Lincoln New Mexico (Photograph by Carlee n Lazzell, April 28 . 2010) Forest. Shortly thereafter Smokey was the Smokey Bear Historical Park where A few miles to the northeast of taken to the National Zoo in Washin~ton , there is a museum and a nearby qift shop. Capitan are the ruins of the New Deal DC and he became the livin~ symbol of Community businesses have capitalized camp for young women. -
OSU-Tulsa Library Michael Wallis Route 66 Archive NEW MEXICO
OSU-Tulsa Library Michael Wallis Route 66 archive NEW MEXICO Rev. September 2016 Box 1 Accommodations Lists of motels and hotels acquired from internet sources, circa 2001. Articles and press cuttings: 1930s-2004 1 “Route 66: Across 1930s New Mexico. Excerpt from The WPA Guide to 1930s New Mexico . “US 66 Opened to Travel: New Program is Planned.” New Mexico: The Highway Journal , Dec 1937. Sagebrush Lawyer . Arthur Thomas Hannett, 1964. Excerpt. “Route 66: The Long and Lonesome Main Street of the West.” Today’s Empire, Jun 1982. 2 “Buckle Up: Let’s Get Some Kicks.” The Albuquerque Tribune , Jun 1990. “The New Mexico Misunderstanding.” El Palacio , Summer 1994. “Dad Got His Kicks Building Route 66.” Reminisce , Mar/Apr 1995. “The Interstates Midlife Crisis. The Albuquerque Tribune , Jun 1996. “Not Too Many Kicks Now Along Route 66.” Phoenix Newspapers, Inc., Oct 1997. “N.Y. Artists Win Socorro Commission.” Albuquerque Journal , Nov 1997. “State Planning to Save Bridge to American Past.” Albuquerque Journal , Mar 1998. “Speed Reads.” The Albuquerque Tribune , Apr 1998. “Museum Exhibit Tribute to Route 66.” Albuquerque Journal , Jul 1999. “Dig This!” Albuquerque Journal , Jul 1999. “Signs of Life.” Albuquerque Journal , Aug 1999. “County Shares Route 66 History.” Albuquerque Journal , Aug 1999. “Road to Yesterday.” Albuquerque Journal , Aug 2000. 1 “Plan to Help Restore the Kicks on Old Route 66 Gets a $10 Million Boost.” The San Diego Union-Tribune , Aug 1999. “Mother Road Gold.” Albuquerque Journal , Sept 1999. “First a Trail, Then Two Rails and a Road.” Albuquerque Journal , Sept 1999. “Calendar Brings State’s History Into Focus.” Albuquerque Journal , Dec 1999. -
Legends of the West
1 This novel is dedicated to Vivian Towlerton For the memories of good times past 2 This novel was written mostly during the year 2010 CE whilst drinking the fair-trade coffee provided by the Caffé Vita and Sizizis coffee shops in Olympia, Washington Most of the research was conducted during the year 2010 CE upon the free Wi-Fi provided by the Caffé Vita and Sizizis coffee shops in Olympia, Washington. My thanks to management and staff. It was good. 3 Excerpt from Legends of the West: Spotted Tail said, “Now, let me tell you the worst thing about the Wasicu, and the hardest thing to understand: They do not understand choice...” This caused a murmur of consternation among the Lakota. Choice was choice. What was not there to not understand? Choice is the bedrock tenet of our very view of reality. The choices a person makes are quite literally what makes that person into who they are. Who else can tell you how to be you? One follows one’s own nature and one’s own inner voice; to us this is sacrosanct. You can choose between what makes life beautiful and what makes life ugly; you can choose whether to paint yourself in a certain manner or whether to wear something made of iron — or, as was the case with the famous Cheyenne warrior Roman Nose — you could choose to never so much as touch iron. In battle you choose whether you should charge the enemy first, join the main thrust of attack, or take off on your own and try to steal his horses. -
Ranch Women of the Old West
Hereford Women Ranch Women of the Old West by Sandra Ostgaard Women certainly made very return to one’s hometown to find and the Jesse Evans Gang, Tunstall important contributions to a bride — or if the individual had hired individuals, including Billy America’s Western frontier. There a wife, to make arrangement to the Kid, Chavez y Chavez, Dick are some interesting stories about take her out West. This was the Brewer, Charlie Bowdre and the introduction of women in the beginning of adventure for many Doc Scurlock. The two factions West — particularly as cattlewomen a frontier woman. clashed over Tunstall’s death, with and wives of ranchers. These numerous people being killed women were not typical cowgirls. Susan McSween by both sides and culminating The frontier woman worked Susan McSween in the Battle of Lincoln, where hard in difficult settings and (Dec. 30, 1845- Susan was present. Her husband contributed in a big way to Jan. 3, 1931) was killed at the end of the civilizing the West. For the most was a prominent battle, despite being unarmed part, women married to ranchers cattlewoman of and attempting to surrender. were brought to the frontier after the 19th century. Susan struggled in the the male established himself. Once called the aftermath of the Lincoln County Conditions were rough in the “Cattle Queen of New Mexico,” War to make ends meet in the decade after the Civil War, making the widow of Alexander McSween, New Mexico Territory. She sought it difficult for men to provide who was a leading factor in the and received help from Tunstall’s suitable living conditions for Lincoln County War and was shot family in England. -
Overview Contents
rules 6/18/02 9:43 AM Page 1 2) draw one card (without a shot): 2) draw one card R ICHARD B ORG / MIKE F ITZGERALD The player takes the entire discard stack, searches (without a shot): through the cards, and takes one card, which he adds take one card from to his hand.10 He may not, however, take a Wyatt the discard stack Earp card! He may play the card he takes on this 10 A THRILLING GAME OF turn, following the normal rules. If he chooses a The player may not search the discard stack OUTLAWS, THIEVES, AND FAST GUNS Sheriff card, he may play it immediately (this is the prior to playing the card! only exception that allows a player to play two THE WILD WEST! TOUGH TIMES AND TOUGH CHARACTERS! Sheriff cards in a turn). If he does not choose to BANDITS, DESPERADOS, RUSTLERS AND THIEVES ARE EVERYWHERE... immediately play the card, he adds it to his hand, TAKE THE ROLLS OF THE BRAVE SHERIFFS RIDING ON THE HEELS OF THESE without showing the other players, but may not play LEGENDARY OUTLAWS. CAPTURE JESSE JAMES! HUNT BUTCH CASSIDY AND THE a second Sheriff card this turn. SUNDANCE KID! RICH REWARDS AWAIT THOSE BRAVE AND DARING ENOUGH. 3) remove Hideout (with successful shot): 3) remove Hideout JUST BE CAREFUL NOT TO LET THEM SLIP AWAY... After a successful shot, the player may remove one (with successful Hideout card from one of his Outlaws and place it shot): OVERVIEW on the discard stack. Now, all the CP for that Outlaw remove Hideout The game is played over several hands. -
2016-04 Gazette
A Chronicle of the Plum Creek Shooting Society Agarita Ranch April 2016 Lockhart, Texas John Chisum and the Lincoln County War John Chisum was born on his suffering from Indian raids and drought, grandfather’s plantation in Hardeman Chisum and other cattlemen in the Denton County, Tennessee in 1824. He moved with area moved their cattle west. Riding a mule, his family to Paris, Texas in 1837. In 1854, as was his preference, Chisum rode ahead of he first went into the cattle business in Denton County, adopting the Half Circle P brand. By 1860 Chisum was running 5,000 head of cattle and was considered a major cattleman in North Texas. At the outbreak of the Civil War, Chisum was exempted from service and placed in charge of several herds in his district. Early in 1862 he took a herd across Wisdom from Jake …………… 4 Arkansas to Find Delta Raider ……………….. 4 the Long Juan Here ………………….. 3 Confederate Match Photos …………………….. 9 forces at President’s Word ……………….. 2 Vicksburg, Sponsor Ads ………………………. 13 but thereafter the herd on their way to Coleman County. Photo from Jake …..……………. 4 exhibited little There they camped on the Concho River near interest in the its junction with the Colorado. Soon Chisum Southern and his partners had 18,000 head grazing cause. In the along the Colorado. fall of 1863, By the time you are ready this, about three weeks will President - Dragon Hill Dave remain before Battle of Plum David Donaldson Creek 2016. Regular shooters Austin, TX 512-626-8189 please remember that BPC [email protected] takes the place of our monthly Vice President - Joe Darter match in May. -
November 1993 ~
lIM CSWR F o'6 j ,- 7C11 / ~. ~:~~A CRONICA November 1993 ~ . ISSUE NUMBER 37 OE NUEVO MEXICO NE'IV .l.'4EXICO FI.AS LOST .A TRE.ASURE D:c Myra Ellen Jenkins (Dr. '1") September 26, 1916 - June 22, 1993 Well, she's ~one , houses the center or has been involved As did so many would-be researchers. I Myra Ellen was a friend and mentor to It' hard to realize that so vital. in the building of a new one. Ask peo first met Dr. Jenkins in the basement of the many younq historians. Well. I wasn't so knowledqeable and dependable a friend ple interested in historic preservation . archives buildinq. I had only a vacue idea young when we first met. but she certain and colleague won't be around to Myriads of people and causes have of what I would find there but Myra Ellen ly helped me alone the way. answer our questions. to discuss our pro benefited because of Myra Ellen soon brought to my attention an unex We met for the first time when I was blems, to bring us up sharply when we Jenkins. pected wealth of material pertinent to my worl<in~ on my dissertation. Later. she stray into inaccuracy. Just knowing she People liRe her often add a needed li~ht interests. Needless to say. I returned. wrote a recommendation for my promo was there Rept many of us on the paths touch to longand dull meetings - and she Over the years I spent many rewarding tion at New Mexico State University.