Zagros Newsletter 2015
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Systematics, Phylogeny and Biogeography of Cousinia (Asteraceae)
SYSTEMATICS, PHYLOGENY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY OF COUSINIA (ASTERACEAE) Dissertation Zur Erlangung des Grades Doktor der Naturwissenschaften am Fachbereich Biologie der Johannes Gutenberg‐Universität Mainz Iraj Mehregan geb. in Gachsaran, Iran Mainz, 2008 Dekan: 1. Berichterstatter: 2. Berichterstatter: Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 10. 07. 2008 II Kapitel 2 (chapter 2) dieser Arbeit ist im Druck bei “Taxon“: López‐Vinyallonga, S., Mehregan, I.*, Garcia‐Jacas, N., Tscherneva, O., Susanna, A. & Kadereit, J. W.*: Phylogeny and evolution of the Arctium‐Cousinia complex (Compositae, Cardueae‐Carduinae). * Von den Autoren Mehregan, I und Kadereit, J. W.: Die Generation der ITS‐Sequenzen von 113 Taxa (Appendix 1), die Bayesische Analyse der ITS‐ und rpS4‐trnT‐trnL‐Sequenzen, das Rechnen der Molekularen Uhr sowie der Partition‐Hemogenity Test und die Analyse des Cousinioid Clade wurde in Rahmen dieser Dissertation ausgeführt. Das Manuskript wurde in Zusammenarbeit aller Autoren geschrieben. Kapitel 3 (chapter 3) diese Arbeit wird bei “Willdenowia” eingereicht: Mehregan, I. & Kadereit, J. W.: The role of hybridization in the evolution of Cousinia s.s. (Asteraceae). Kapitel 4 (chapter 4) dieser Arbeit ist im Druck bei “Willdenowia“: Mehregan, I. & Kadereit, J. W.: Taxonomic revision of Cousinia sect. Cynaroideae. III Contents SUMMARY............................................................................................................................................................................1 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG .....................................................................................................................................................2 -
Taxonomic Revision and Zoogeographical Patterns of the Species of Gnopharmia Staudinger, 1892 (Geometridae, Ennominae)
Zootaxa 3360: 1–52 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Taxonomic revision and zoogeographical patterns of the species of Gnopharmia Staudinger, 1892 (Geometridae, Ennominae) HOSSEIN RAJAEI SH.1, DIETER STÜNING1 & ROBERT TRUSCH2 1 Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany; E-Mail: [email protected] or [email protected]; [email protected] 2 Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Erbprinzenstraße 13, D-76133 Karlsruhe, Germany; E-Mail: [email protected] Abstract The genus Gnopharmia Staudinger, 1892 is revised, based on more than 2000 specimens from the entire area of distribution and study of type material of all described taxa, as far asmap available. Seven species and three subspecies are confirmed as valid for the genus. All important morphological characters have been studied and compared, including male and female genitalia. In addition, preliminary results of DNA-Barcoding were used to reassess our taxonomic decisions, based on morphological studies. Type specimens and their labels are illustrated and additional specimens, demonstrating the variability of certain species, are also figured. Male genitalia of all valid species are figured and SEM photos of the aedeagus are illustrated. Further important structures, the so-called ‘octavals’ on the male pre-genital abdomen, are also figured. Female genitalia revealed a high similarity between species, combined with a considerable variability, and were unsuitable for characterisation of species. Female genitalia of three species are figured to exemplify this situation. As a result of the morphological and genetic studies, 12 out of the 21 described species and subspecies are synonymised or transferred to the closely related genus Neognopharmia Wehrli, 1953. -
Diversity of the Genus Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in SW Asia
Diversity of the genus Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in SW Asia Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades Dr. rer. nat. an der Fakultät Biologie/Chemie/Geowissenschaften der Universität Bayreuth Amir Hossein Pahlevani Aus dem Iran, Tehran Bayreuth, 2017 Die vorliegende Arbeit wurde von April 2012 bis Dezember 2016 am Lehrstuhl Pflanzensystematik der Universität Bayreuth unter Betreuung von Frau Prof. Dr. Sigrid Liede-Schumann und Herr Prof. Dr. Hossein Akhani angefertig. Vollständiger Abdruck der von der Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften der Universität Bayreuth genehmigten Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.). Dissertation eingereicht am: 15.12.2016 Zulassung durch die Prüfungskommission: 11.01.2017 Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium: 20.03.2017 Amtierender Dekan: Prof. Dr. Stefan Schuster Prüfungsausschuss: Prof. Dr. Sigrid Liede-Schumann (Erstgutachter) PD Dr. Gregor Aas (Zweitgutachter) Prof. Dr. Gerhard Gebauer (Vorsitz) Prof. Dr. Carl Beierkuhnlein This dissertation is submitted as a ‘Cumulative Thesis’ that includes four publications: Three published and one submitted. List of Publications 1. Pahlevani AH, Akhani H, Liede-Schumann S. Diversity, endemism, distribution and conservation status of Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in SW Asia. Submitted to the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. (Revision under review). 2. Pahlevani AH, Liede-Schumann S, Akhani H. 2015. Seed and capsule morphology of Iranian perennial species of Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) and its phylogenetic application. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 177: 335–377. 3. Pahlevani AH, Feulner M, Weig A, Liede-Schumann S. 2017. Molecular and morphological studies disentangle species complex in Euphorbia sect. Esula (Euphorbiaceae) from Iran, including two new species. Plant Systematics and Evolution 4. Pahlevani AH, Riina R. -
The Names of 5049 Massacred MEK Members and Supporters
Partial List of Victims of the 1988 Massacre in Iran ID Surname Name Father's Place of birth Age Education Occupation Place of S name Death 0,001 Aali Changiz Ardebil 26 High school Ardebil M student 0,002 Aali Khani Arash Tehran M 0,003 Aali khani Reza Tehran M 0,004 Aalian Heshmatollah M 0,005 Abadi Bahman Tehran 30 BS Worker Tehran M 0,006 Abadi Manouchehr 25 Tehran M 0,007 Abadi Tehran 27 High school Tehran M graduate 0,008 Abadi Shiraz 27 Shiraz M 0,009 Abadi (Abadi) Mehdi 30 Tehran M 0,010 Aba'i Sirous M 0,011 Abbas Mohammad Karaj 30 University Karaj M Mirzadeh Reza student 0,012 Abbas Nejad Sediqeh Kerman F 0,013 Abbas Zadeh Behieh 25 High school Chaloos F graduate 0,014 Abbas Zadeh Hossein Ahmad 26 M 0,015 Abbas Zadeh Majid Qazvin Karaj M 0,016 Abbas Zadeh Majid Shome Sara 31 University Teacher Karaj M Sourami student 0,017 Abbasi Abdul Reza Shahr-e Kord High school Isfahan M graduate 0,018 Abbasi Adbul Majid Shahr-e Kord Isfahan M 0,019 Abbasi Ali Babol 26 High school Babol M student 0,020 Abbasi Ali Reza Baba Jan Haftgel 26 High school Ahwaz M graduate 0,021 Abbasi Ali Reza Masjid M Soleiman 0,022 Abbasi Gholam Reza Masjid Soleiman High school Isfahan M graduate 0,023 Abbasi Hafez Tehran M 0,024 Abbasi Hassan M 0,025 Abbasi Hossein Hashtpar 30 High school Self employed Karaj M Tavalesh graduate 0,026 Abbasi Mahmoud Rasht 28 Karaj M 0,027 Abbasi Mansour Hashtpar 28 Rasht M 0,028 Abbasi Maqsoud Massal 30 University M student 0,029 Abbasi Mehr Andish F 0,030 Abbasi Mehrdad Abadan 30 Worker Isfahan M 0,031 Abbasi Mohammad Tehran -
(Liliaceae): a Review
Plant Diversity 39 (2017) 245e262 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Plant Diversity journal homepage: http://www.keaipublishing.com/en/journals/plant-diversity/ http://journal.kib.ac.cn Iran supports a great share of biodiversity and floristic endemism for Fritillaria spp. (Liliaceae): A review * Mahmoud Kiani a, , Shirin Mohammadi b, Alireza Babaei c, Fatemeh Sefidkon d, Mohamad Reza Naghavi e, Mojtaba Ranjbar a, Seyed Ali Razavi a, Keramatollah Saeidi f, Hadi Jafari c, Davoud Asgari g, Daniel Potter h a Department of Biotechnology & Medicinal Plants, Amol University of Special Modern Technologies, Amol, Iran b Department of Horticultural Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran c Department of Horticultural Science, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran d Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran, Iran e Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran f Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahre Kord University, Shahre Kord, Iran g Department of Physiology & Breeding of Ornamental Plants, Engineering Faculty of Horticulture Sciences, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran h Department of Plant Sciences, University of California-Davis, Davis, USA article info abstract Article history: Iran supports a great share of exotic and/or endemic plant genera and species. The genus Fritillaria Received 10 April 2017 (Liliaceae) is a precious part of this botanical richness with 19 species, of which 10 are endemic to the Received in revised form country. However, signs are mounting that the country is truly at a crossroads when it comes to pres- 31 August 2017 ervation of this national wealth. In this regard, an effective conservation strategy should thoroughly Accepted 6 September 2017 consider the classification of Fritillaria, as conservation practices are compromised by knowledge gaps in Available online 13 September 2017 systematics and taxonomy. -
Phenological Studies and Habitat Characteristic of Endemic Species Nepeta Oxyodonta in Central Zagros Mountains, Iran
J. Bio. & Env. Sci. 2014 Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) ISSN: 2220-6663 (Print) 2222-3045 (Online) Vol. 5, No. 4, p. 558-563, 2014 http://www.innspub.net RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Phenological studies and habitat characteristic of endemic species Nepeta oxyodonta in central Zagros Mountains, Iran Shahab Mirinejad*, Behrooz Hassanpour2, Ghobad Khalili2, Kavoos Keshavarz2 1Agricultural and Natural Resource Center of Kohgilouyeh-va-Boyerahmad Province, Yasouj, Iran 2Academic Board in Agricultural and Natural Resource Center of Kohgilouyeh-va-Boyerahmad Province, Yasouj, Iran Article published on October 27, 2014 Key words: Phonological, Nepeta oxyodonta, Kohgiluyeh-va-Boyerahmad, Habitats of plants. Abstract Conservation of plant species and unique habitats of plants have a special importance, and is maintaining the ecological cycle balance in life. The research has been performed to investigate the phenology and habitats ecological condition of Nepeta oxydonta that endemic and endangered medicinal plant in the period of 2008 to 2010. In the first, by using scientific resources and GPS device obtained the geographic characteristics of the region such as latitude, longitude, height, direction and slope and provided the distribution map of Nepeta oxydonta plant in the region. Different stages of phenology of the plant, going biweekly to the region, were registered. In addition, the characteristics of soil samples collected such as EC, PH, Micro and Macro elements levels were measured. The results show that the Nepeta oxydonta plant mostly grows in the mountains regions from elevation (above sea level) 2150 meters to 2800 meters meter (above sea level) in all directions geographical gradient without limitation, from 10% to 75%.