A Baker's Dozen of Tips for Better Web Searches
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The Autonomous Surfer
Renée Ridgway The Autonomous Surfer CAIS Report Fellowship Mai bis Oktober 2018 GEFÖRDERT DURCH RIDGWAY The Autonomous Surfer Research Questions The Autonomous Surfer endeavoured to discover the unknown unknowns of alternative search through the following research questions: What are the alternatives to Google search? What are their hidden revenue models, even if they do not collect user data? How do they deliver divergent (and qualitative) results or knowledge? What are the criteria that determine ranking and relevance? How do p2p search engines such as YaCy work? Does it deliver alternative results compared to other search engines? Is there still a movement for a larger, public index? Can there be serendipitous search, which is the ability to come across books, articles, images, information, objects, and so forth, by chance? Aims and Projected Results My PhD research investigates Google search – its early development, its technological innovation, its business model of the past 20 years and how it works now. Furthermore, I have experimented with Tor (The Onion Router) in order to find out if I could be anonymous online, and if so, would I receive diver- gent results from Google with the same keywords. For my fellowship at CAIS I decided to first research search engines that were incorporated into the Tor browser as default (Startpage, Disconnect) or are the default browser now (DuckDuckGo). I then researched search engines in my original CAIS proposal that I had come across in my PhD but hadn’t had the time to research; some are from the Society of the Query Reader (2014) and others I found en route or on colleagues’ suggestions. -
About Garlic and Onions a Little Journey…
About Garlic and Onions A little journey… Tobias Mayer, Technical Solutions Architect BRKSEC-2011 Cisco Webex Teams Questions? Use Cisco Webex Teams to chat with the speaker after the session How 1 Find this session in the Cisco Events Mobile App 2 Click “Join the Discussion” 3 Install Webex Teams or go directly to the team space 4 Enter messages/questions in the team space BRKSEC-2011 © 2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3 About Garlic and Onions We are all looking for privacy on the internet, for one or the other reason. This Session is about some technologies you can use to anonymise your network traffic, such as Tor (The Onion Router). The first part will give an introduction and explain the underlaying technology of Tor. We will take look at how you can not only use the Tor browser for access but also how the Tor network is working. We will learn how you can establish a Tor session and how we can find hidden websites and give examples of some websites...So we will enter the Darknet together. Beside Tor, we will also take a quick look at other techniques like I2P (Garlic Routing). In the last section we will make a quick sanity check what security technologies we can use to (maybe) detect such traffic in the network. This presentation is aimed at everyone who likes to learn about anonymization techniques and have a little bit of fun in the Darknet. BRKSEC-2011 © 2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -
Online-Quellen Nutzen: Recherche Im Internet
ONLINE-QUELLEN NUTZEN: RECHERCHE IM INTERNET Katharina Gilarski, Verena Müller, Martin Nissen (Stand: 08/2020) Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Recherche mit Universalsuchmaschinen ............................................................. 2 1.1 Clever googlen ......................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Suchoperatoren für die einfache Suche ................................................................... 2 1.3 Die erweiterte Suche mit Google .............................................................................. 3 1.4 Die umgekehrte Bildersuche mit Google .................................................................. 4 1.5 Das Geheimnis der Treffersortierung in Google ....................................................... 5 1.6 Alternative universelle Suchmaschinen .................................................................... 6 1.7 Surface vs. Deep Web ............................................................................................. 9 1.8 Vor- und Nachteile von universellen Suchmaschinen ............................................. 10 1.9 Bewertung von Internetquellen ............................................................................... 10 2 Recherche mit wissenschaftlichen Suchmaschinen ......................................... 11 2.1 Google Scholar: Googles Suchmaschine für Wissenschaftler ................................ 11 2.2 Suchmöglichkeiten von Google Scholar ................................................................ -
Merging Multiple Search Results Approach for Meta-Search Engines
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by D-Scholarship@Pitt MERGING MULTIPLE SEARCH RESULTS APPROACH FOR META-SEARCH ENGINES By Khaled Abd-El-Fatah Mohamed B.S-------- Cairo University, Egypt, 1995 M.A-------Cairo University, Egypt, 1999 M.A------- University of Pittsburgh 2001 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of School of Information Sciences in Partial Fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2004 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH INFORMATION SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Khaled Abd-El-Fatah Mohamed It was defended on Janauary 29, 2004 and approved by Chris Tomer, PhD, Associate Professor, DLIS Jose-Marie Griffiths, PhD, Professor, DLIS Don King, Research Professor, DLIS Amy Knapp, PhD, ULS Dissertation Director: Chris Tomer, PhD, Associate Professor MERGING MULTIPLE SEARCH RESULTS APPROACH FOR META-SEARCH ENGINES Khaled A. Mohamed, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2004 Meta Search Engines are finding tools developed for enhancing the search performance by submitting user queries to multiple search engines and combining the search results in a unified ranked list. They utilized data fusion technique, which requires three major steps: databases selection, the results combination, and the results merging. This study tries to build a framework that can be used for merging the search results retrieved from any set of search engines. This framework based on answering three major questions: 1. How meta-search developers could define the optimal rank order for the selected engines. 2. How meta-search developers could choose the best search engines combination. 3. What is the optimal heuristic merging function that could be used for aggregating the rank order of the retrieved documents form incomparable search engines. -
BRKSEC-2011.Pdf
#CLUS About Garlic and Onions A little journey… Tobias Mayer, Technical Solutions Architect BRKSEC-2011 #CLUS Me… CCIE Security #14390, CISSP & Motorboat driving license… Working in Content Security & TLS Security tmayer{at}cisco.com Writing stuff at “blogs.cisco.com” #CLUS BRKSEC-2011 © 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3 Agenda • Why anonymization? • Using Tor (Onion Routing) • How Tor works • Introduction to Onion Routing • Obfuscation within Tor • Domain Fronting • Detect Tor • I2P – Invisible Internet Project • Introduction to Garlic Routing • Conclusion #CLUS BRKSEC-2011 © 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4 Cisco Webex Teams Questions? Use Cisco Webex Teams (formerly Cisco Spark) to chat with the speaker after the session How 1 Find this session in the Cisco Events App 2 Click “Join the Discussion” 3 Install Webex Teams or go directly to the team space 4 Enter messages/questions in the team space Webex Teams will be moderated cs.co/ciscolivebot#BRKSEC-2011 by the speaker until June 18, 2018. #CLUS © 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 5 Different Intentions Hide me from Government! Hide me from ISP! Hide me from tracking! Bypass Corporate Bypass Country Access Hidden policies restrictions (Videos…) Services #CLUS BRKSEC-2011 © 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6 Browser Identity Tracking does not require a “Name” Tracking is done by examining parameters your browser reveals https://panopticlick.eff.org #CLUS BRKSEC-2011 © 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7 Proxies EPIC Browser #CLUS BRKSEC-2011 © 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. -
Unveiling the I2P Web Structure: a Connectivity Analysis
Unveiling the I2P web structure: a connectivity analysis Roberto Magan-Carri´ on,´ Alberto Abellan-Galera,´ Gabriel Macia-Fern´ andez´ and Pedro Garc´ıa-Teodoro Network Engineering & Security Group Dpt. of Signal Theory, Telematics and Communications - CITIC University of Granada - Spain Email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract—Web is a primary and essential service to share the literature have analyzed the content and services offered information among users and organizations at present all over through this kind of technologies [6], [7], [2], as well as the world. Despite the current significance of such a kind of other relevant aspects like site popularity [8], topology and traffic on the Internet, the so-called Surface Web traffic has been estimated in just about 5% of the total. The rest of the dimensions [9], or classifying network traffic and darknet volume of this type of traffic corresponds to the portion of applications [10], [11], [12], [13], [14]. Web known as Deep Web. These contents are not accessible Two of the most popular darknets at present are The Onion by search engines because they are authentication protected Router (TOR; https://www.torproject.org/) and The Invisible contents or pages that are only reachable through the well Internet Project (I2P;https://geti2p.net/en/). This paper is fo- known as darknets. To browse through darknets websites special authorization or specific software and configurations are needed. cused on exploring and investigating the contents and structure Despite TOR is the most used darknet nowadays, there are of the websites in I2P, the so-called eepsites. -
The Onion Crate - Tor Hidden Service Index Protected Onions Add New
onion.to does not host this content; we are simply a conduit connecting Internet users to content hosted inside the Tor network.. onion.to does not provide any anonymity. You are strongly advised to download the Tor Browser Bundle and access this content over Tor. For more information see our website for more details and send us your feedback. hide Tor2web header Online onions The Onion Crate - Tor Hidden Service Index Protected onions Add new nethack3dzllmbmo.onion A public nethack server. j4ko5c2kacr3pu6x.onion/wordpress Paste or blog anonymously, no registration required. redditor3a2spgd6.onion/r/all Redditor. Sponsored links 5168 online onions. (Ctrl-f is your friend) A AUTOMATED PAYPAL AND CREDIT CARD MARKET 2222bbbeonn2zyyb.onion A Beginner Friendly Comprehensive Guide to Installing and Using A Safer yuxv6qujajqvmypv.onion A Coca Growlog rdkhliwzee2hetev.onion ==> https://freenet7cul5qsz6.onion.to/freenet:USK@yP9U5NBQd~h5X55i4vjB0JFOX P97TAtJTOSgquP11Ag,6cN87XSAkuYzFSq-jyN- 3bmJlMPjje5uAt~gQz7SOsU,AQACAAE/cocagrowlog/3/ A Constitution for the Few: Looking Back to the Beginning ::: Internati 5hmkgujuz24lnq2z.onion ==> https://freenet7cul5qsz6.onion.to/freenet:USK@kpFWyV- 5d9ZmWZPEIatjWHEsrftyq5m0fe5IybK3fg4,6IhxxQwot1yeowkHTNbGZiNz7HpsqVKOjY 1aZQrH8TQ,AQACAAE/acftw/0/ A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace ufbvplpvnr3tzakk.onion ==> https://freenet7cul5qsz6.onion.to/freenet:CHK@9NuTb9oavt6KdyrF7~lG1J3CS g8KVez0hggrfmPA0Cw,WJ~w18hKJlkdsgM~Q2LW5wDX8LgKo3U8iqnSnCAzGG0,AAIC-- 8/Declaration-Final%5b1%5d.html A Dumps Market -
– Ngi – the People Building the Internet of Tomorrow
– NGI – THE PEOPLE BUILDING THE INTERNET OF TOMORROW April 2020 NGI.eu The Next Generation Internet community is an incredibly talented group of people whose combined efforts are creating a human- centric Internet. With NGI, researchers and innovators run projects throughout Europe in a diverse array of subject areas from cryptography to federated identity and from search technology to secure operating systems. NGI comprises an ambitious research and innovation programme with more than €250 million EC funding between 2018-2020. Too often top Internet innovators are not associated with European funding because of perceived high barriers to entry. NGI has put in place the mechanisms to ensure that it attracts top talent by offering funding opportunities for accessible, small, focused and agile projects. €75 million directly support top Internet researchers and innovators through ‘cascade funding’ with simplified administrative procedures and a light, start-up and SME friendly application scheme. Read more about NGI’s expertise to select, fund mentor and coordinate next generation Internet projects. NGI equity-free funding offers innovators such as SMEs and start-ups a buffering opportunity, with vital resources to develop their innovative solutions. Each project receives an NGI grant, typically €50,000 – 200,000, which can significantly shorten the research cycle and time to market. Moreover, the NGI initiative bestows bridging opportunities facilitating inter-organizational networks, collaborations and the flow of knowledge and resources across organisations. NGI.eu 1 BLOCKCHAIN NGI funds projects on blockchain, peer-to-peer technology and decentralised ledger technology (DLT) through a Research and Innovation Action named LEDGER. Focus is on a variety of areas including health, economy, mobility, public services, energy and sustainability and open innovation. -
Crypto Course Magdeburg 23. November 2019
Crypto Course Magdeburg 23. November 2019 Jan & Julia Digitalcourage e.V. ▶ non-profit association for data protection and civil rights ▷ "for a world worth living in the digital age" ▷ Big Brother Awards ▷ Actions on current topics ▶ Digitalcourage university group Bielefeld (www.digitalcourage.de/hsg-bi) ▷ CryptoParties, Backup Parties, Linux Install Parties ▷ Regular meetings at the university CryptoParty ▶ Digital self-defense ▶ Protection against mass surveillance ▶ Beginner friendly ▶ Public, non-commercial, worldwide ▶ By users for users ▶ Join in and become part of the CryptoParty movement ▶ https://cryptoparty.in The Course at a Glance ▶ Why should I learn how to encrypt? ▶ How to secure my browser ▶ Basics of smartphone security LET'S GO! The Course at a Glance ▶ Why should I learn how to encrypt? ▶ How to secure my browser ▶ Basics of smartphone security Digital Identity Metadata ▶ Search terms (Search History) ▶ Entered, seen, clicked ▶ IP address ▶ Language ▶ Date, time ▶ Device, operating system, browser ▶ Location (GPS or Browser) ▶ https://myactivity.google.com/ Google Services To no one you are more honest than to the search field of google. Privacy Why do we need privacy? ▶ „The right to be left alone.“ ▶ Free development of personality ▶ Control over the consequences of one's own actions ▶ Self-determination (who knows what about me) ▶ Protection against criticism and discrimination ▶ Security (passwords, property,...) ▶ Freedom ▶ Intimacy? ▷ IMPORTANT FOR THE INDIVIDUAL Why does a society need privacy? ▶ Important -
Hijacking Captives
ess. SEE STORY BELOW Sunny, Cooler Sunny and cooler today. Clear and quite cool tonight. THE FINAL Sunny and cool tomorrow. Bed Bank, Freehold , Loaf Branch (be DeUlU, Pi» ft EDITION Monmouth County's Home Newspaper for 92 Years VOt. 93, NO. 54 RED BANK, N. J., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1970 24 PAGES TEN CENTS Hijacking Captives GENEVA (AP) — Palestinian guerrillas appear to have unacceptable from the humanitarian point of view," it said. agreed to transfer all passengers and crew of the three hi- Meanwhile, the Popular Front called together the 147 jacked" jetliners from the Jordanian desert to Amman, the wqmen and children it had brought to Amman earlier in the International Bed Cross committee reported today. week from the hijacked planes and told them they all Committee President Marcel Navffle said he is "not 100 could leave Amman if they wanted to. per cent sure" of the news, but a message just received from ARAB. STATES JOIN its delegation on the spot indicates that agreement has been readied with the Palestinians. Earlier today the leftists Arab governments of Iraq and Syria joined the West in the campaign to secure the release SET UP DETONATOItS of the approximately 280 airline passengers and crew mem- A few minutes earlier a committee spokesman said bers. Four Western governments and Israel meanwhile re- tile'guerrillas had set up detonators to set off dynamite jected the Palestinians' plans to trade the Israelis among charges attached to the planes, with all the passengers and the hostages for Arab commandos held in Israel. The five crew still aboard. -
A Baker's Dozen of Tips for Be Er Web Searches
A Baker’s Dozen of Tips for Beer Web Searches Anne Burnett, J.D., M.L.I.S. University of Georgia School of Law Library Athens, Georgia Lawyers use the § ABA Tech Report 2019 web for legal § 90% use free online resources research either regularly or occasionally When to use free resources § If item(s) likely to be freely available § If starting with free & switching to When do subscription for supplemental lawyers use the material will save $$$ web for § If time spent on free doesn’t outweigh research? $$ spent on paid § Recent primary legal information § Government information What is free § Company and directory information web good for? § Information about individuals § Reference information and statistics § Comprehensive sites--collecting all relevant material, from all jurisdictions § High quality, reliable secondary sources What is not § Annotated codes, cases with available? headnotes § Sophisticated citator services, such as Shepard's or KeyCite § Older materials The Tips Use Quotation Marks • Phrase searching • “consumer protection” #1 Can I Quote You? • “John F. Kennedy” • Single word in precise form • “childcare” ≠ “child care” Space = AND Google and Bing recognize OR Minus sign excludes terms • RICO –Puerto #2 • Vikings –football –team Smooth Operators AROUND(x) – proximity operator • John AROUND(2) Kennedy • John F. Kennedy • John Fitzgerald Kennedy • John Kennedy • Kennedy, John F. Limit by • Domain: .edu, .org., .gov, .int, -.com, .de • File type: .pdf, .com, .ppt, .xls • Language #3 • Country Learn Your Limits • Last update -
Intercultural Dimensions of E-Learning
Using the Internet for Intercultural Training! A pilot study of web sites in English for children, young adults, teachers and trainers - EUMC Using the Internet for Intercultural Training! A pilot study of web sites in English for children, young adults, teachers and trainers Vienna, September 2003 1 Using the Internet for Intercultural Training! A pilot study of web sites in English for children, young adults, teachers and trainers - EUMC Using the Internet for Intercultural Training! A pilot study of web sites in English for children, young adults, teachers and trainers on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC) by Andreas Hieronymus iMiR - Institut fuer Migrations- und Rassismusforschung Vienna, September 2003 2 Using the Internet for Intercultural Training! A pilot study of web sites in English for children, young adults, teachers and trainers - EUMC DISCLAIMER This Report has been carried out by Dr. Andreas Hieronymus at the Institut für Migrations- und Rassismusforschung (IMIR) on behalf of the EUMC. The opinions expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the position of the EUMC. Reproduction is authorized, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged and the attached text accompanies any reproduction: “This study has been carried out on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC). The opinions expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the position of the EUMC. This publication contain references, and pointers, to information maintained by other organisations, over which the EUMC has no control and for which the EUMC assumes no responsibility. Please note that we do not control and cannot guarantee the relevance, timeliness or accuracy of outside materials.