CPI (Maoist) Call on the Occasion of 7Th Anniversary of Party
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Head Office Nr. Bhumkar Chowk, Wakad, Pune. Contact-09096790230 Branch Nr, Karve Statue, Kothrud, Pune
Current Affairs January -2016 Head Office Nr. Bhumkar Chowk, Wakad, Pune. Contact-09096790230 Branch Nr, Karve Statue, Kothrud, Pune. Contact-09604001144 Mindchangers Academy,Pune. Page 1 Current Affairs January -2016 INDIAN AFFAIRS Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs increase in the budget amount for grid-connected solar rooftop systems to Rs. 5,000 crore from Rs.600 crore for 2019-2020. Amaravati will get India’s first ever underwater tunnel under the river Krishna -3km long. Pakistan’s Singer Adnan Sami gets Indian Citizenship Goa set up Investment Promotion Board (IPB) for fast approvals to industrial proposals - cleared 62 proposals with investment of Rs 5,200 crore. Government decided to merge the ministry of overseas Indian affairs (MOIA) with the external affairs ministry. Telangana becomes the first state in the country to legally accept Electronic motor insurance policies e-Vahan Bima -under Motor Vehicle Act 1988 Alstom the French transportation equipment maker rolled out the first set of railway coaches for the Kochi Metro project - Chennai metro the first. PM Narendra Modi inaugurated the 103rd Indian Science Congress in Mysore,Karnataka Theme – Science & Technology for Indigenous Development in India 5 key bills assented by Prez Pranab Mukherjee - Article 111 1. Atomic Energy (Amendment) Act Payment of Bonus (Amendment) Act, 2015 2. Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2015 3. Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Amendment Act, 2015 4. Commercial Courts, Commercial Division and Commercial Appellate Division of High Courts Act State election commissioner (SEC) Ashok Kumar Chauhan announced that toilets will be mandatory requirement for eligibility to contest panchayat elections in Bihar. -
Annual Report 2014
VweJssm&Mcla 9nie^m U cm al ^h u yixia tlfm Annual Report 2014 G w d m ti Preface About VIF Our Relationship Worldwide Activities Seminars & Interactions . International Relations & Diplomacy . National Security & Strategic Studies . Neighbourhood Studies . Economic Studies . Historical & Civilisational Studies Reaching Out . Vimarsha . Scholars' Outreach Resource Research Centre and Library Publications VIF Website & E-Journal Team VIF Advisory Board & Executive Council Finances P ^ e la c e Winds of Change in India 2014 was a momentous year for India that marked the end of coalition governments and brought in a Government with single party majority after 40 years with hopes of good governance and development. Resultantly, perceptions and sentiments about India also improved rapidly on the international front. Prime Minister Modi’s invite to SAARC heads of states for his swearing in signified his earnestness and commitment to enhancing relationships with the neighbours. Thereafter, his visits to Bhutan, Japan, meeting President Xi Jinping and later addressing the UN and summit with President Obama underlined the thrust of India’s reinvigoration of its foreign and security policies. BRICS, ASEAN and G-20 summits were the multilateral forums where India was seen in a new light because of its massive political mandate and strength of the new leadership which was likely to hasten India’s progress. Bilateral meets with Myanmar and Australian leadership on the sidelines of ASEAN and G-20 and visit of the Vietnamese Prime Minister to India underscored PM Modi’s emphasis on converting India’s Look East Policy to Act East Policy’. International Dynamics While Indian economy was being viewed with dismay in the first half of the year, now India is fast becoming an important and much sought after destination for investment as the change of government has engendered positive resonance both at home and abroad. -
Arrested and Charged in Coordinated Raids Across India
31 August 2018 India: Five human rights defenders arrested and charged in coordinated raids across India On 28 August 2018, five human rights defenders were arrested and several others’ residences, including Father Stan Swamy’s, were raided in a coordinated crackdown by Pune police in different parts of India. Sudha Bhadwaj, Vernon Gonsalves, Varavara Rao, Gautam Navlakha and Arun Ferreira were all arrested in different cities under a host of charges, including terrorism-related charges. Sudha Bhardwaj is a human rights lawyer, with a focus on protecting the rights of adivasi (indigenous) people in the state of Chattisgarh. She has acted as legal representation in several cases of extrajudicial executions of adivasis and has represented adivasis and activists before the National Human Rights Commission of India. She also serves as the General Secretary of the Chattisgarh People’s Union for Civil Liberties. Vernon Gonsalves is an academic and writer, who writes extensively on Dalit and adivasi rights, the conditions of prisons in India and the rights of prisoners. He has also advocated for scrapping the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, a draconian piece of anti-terror legislation with a wide ambit and vague concepts, which allows its misuse against academics, lawyers and human rights defenders. In recent times, it has been used repeatedly to target people expressing dissent. Varavara Rao is an acclaimed academic, well known for his progressive writings. He regularly takes part in various social activism activities and often speaks publicly on human rights issues. Gautam Navlakha is a human rights defender and journalist. He was the Secretary of the People’s Union for Democratic Rights, a non-governmental organisation committed to legally defending civil liberties and democratic rights by protecting, extending and helping implement fundamental rights as guaranteed in the Indian constitution. -
India's Naxalite Insurgency: History, Trajectory, and Implications for U.S
STRATEGIC PERSPECTIVES 22 India’s Naxalite Insurgency: History, Trajectory, and Implications for U.S.-India Security Cooperation on Domestic Counterinsurgency by Thomas F. Lynch III Center for Strategic Research Institute for National Strategic Studies National Defense University Institute for National Strategic Studies National Defense University The Institute for National Strategic Studies (INSS) is National Defense University’s (NDU’s) dedicated research arm. INSS includes the Center for Strategic Research, Center for Complex Operations, Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs, and Center for Technology and National Security Policy. The military and civilian analysts and staff who comprise INSS and its subcomponents execute their mission by conducting research and analysis, publishing, and participating in conferences, policy support, and outreach. The mission of INSS is to conduct strategic studies for the Secretary of Defense, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the unified combatant commands in support of the academic programs at NDU and to perform outreach to other U.S. Government agencies and the broader national security community. Cover: Hard-line communists, belonging to the political group Naxalite, pose with bows and arrows during protest rally in eastern Indian city of Calcutta December 15, 2004. More than 5,000 Naxalites from across the country, including the Maoist Communist Centre and the Peoples War, took part in a rally to protest against the government’s economic policies (REUTERS/Jayanta Shaw) India’s Naxalite Insurgency India’s Naxalite Insurgency: History, Trajectory, and Implications for U.S.-India Security Cooperation on Domestic Counterinsurgency By Thomas F. Lynch III Institute for National Strategic Studies Strategic Perspectives, No. -
Contemporary Naxal Movement in India: New Trends, State
Innovative Research | Independent Analysis | Informed Opinion Contemporary Naxal Movement in India New Trends, State Responses and Recommendations Rajat Kujur IPCS Research Paper 27 May 2013 Programme on Armed Conflicts in South Asia (ACSA) CONTEMPORARY NAXAL MOVEMENT IN INDIA Abstract This paper makes an attempt to map the Maoist conflict in its present state of affairs and while describing its present manifestations, the past links have always been revisited. The paper also attempts to systematically decode the Maoist strategies of continuity and discontinuity. Broadly speaking, this paper has four segments. The report draws a broad outline of the contemporary Maoist conflict, identifies contemporary trends in the Naxal Movement, critiques the responses of the state strategies and finally provides policy recommendations. About the Institute The Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies (IPCS), established in August 1996, is an About the Author independent think tank devoted to research on Dr. Rajat Kumar Kujur teaches peace and security from a Political Science in the P.G. South Asian perspective. Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Its aim is to develop a Sambalpur University, Odisha. He comprehensive and has written extensively for IPCS alternative framework for on Maoist Conflict and currently Contents peace and security in the is also a Visiting Fellow of the Institute. Dr. Kujur specializes on region catering to the the area of Political Violence and Militarization and Expansion changing demands of has done his Ph.D from JNU, New 03 national, regional and Delhi on “Politics of Maoism”. He has coauthored a book titled Contemporary Trends 05 global security. “Maoism in India: Reincarnation of Ultra Left Extremism in Twenty 15 First Century” which was Responding to the Maoist @ IPCS, 2013 published by Routledge, London Challenge in 2010 Policy Recommendations 21 B 7/3 Lower Ground Floor, Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi 110029, INDIA. -
Pute: a Case Study of the Kashmir Floods By
Reuters Institute Fellowship Paper University of Oxford Media Propaganda and the Kashmir Dis- pute: A Case Study of the Kashmir Floods by Wasim Khalid Michaelmas and Hilary Terms 2015 - 2016 Sponsor: Thomson Reuters Foundation 1 Acknowledgements Sometimes ideas strike journalists to their very core. They want to dig deeper into the issues to understand them. However, due to the paucity of time and space, most of the time scribes fail to do so. I wanted to go deeper into the issue of media coverage of the 2014 Kashmir floods, examining it as part of a broader political dispute. Neither time or space, nor the proper funds were available to carry out the study. I am immensely thankful to the Reuters Institute for the Study Journalism (RISJ) for accepting the research proposal and thereby giving me an opportunity to look into the depths of the sub- ject. I am also thankful to the Thomson Reuters Foundation for funding my fellowship. The study would not have been possible without the help of my supervisor, Caroline Lees. Her suggestions and guidance at crucial junctures were helpful and kept me focused on the subject. I am highly indebted to her for listening to my suggestions and giving me the required freedom to go into the various issues concerning my subject. I am thankful to Dr James Painter for patiently listening to my queries and for his suggestions concerning the research topic. He has been always caring and his wit and guidance have been of immense help while carrying out the study. In fact, it was during my first meeting with Dr. -
RESEARCH PAPER – No
RESEARCH PAPER April 20th, 2020 CENTRAL ARMED POLICE FORCES IN INDIA: BETWEEN GROWTH AND VERSATILITY Dr Damien CARRIÈRE Post-doctoral researcher at IRSEM ABSTRACT Composed of six specialised corps under the responsibility of the Ministry of Home Affairs, the Central Armed Police Forces in India (CAPF) count in their ranks close to 980,000 men and women. Primarily responsible for border guarding, counter-terror- ism, law enforcement, and counterinsurgency, the CAPF have seen their workforce and budget grow over the past twenty years. Particularly active in Kashmir, in the North-East, and in many central states afflicted by a Maoist rebellion, they are de- ployed wherever the Central State deems it necessary and where state police forces, more often than not understaffed, are overwhelmed. As the armed wing of the State and pillar of India’s domestic security, the CAPF also intervene during natural disasters – No. 94 in order to rescue populations. CONTENT Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 2 The structure of the CAPF ........................................................................................................... 3 Forces deployed on all fronts .................................................................................................... 9 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................... 14 Annex .......................................................................................................................................... -
Days and Nights in the Heartland of Rebellion
Days and Nights in the Heartland of Rebellion Gautam Navlakha When every abuse has been hurled and epithet SPOs, all heavily armed, have been deployed employed against the Maoists, half-truths and [1]. Besides, Union Minister of Home P untruths begin to acquire wings. They are Chidambaram categorically asserted that Indian diagnosed, dissected, and demonised; the government had a “legitimate right” to use “as intelligentsia are reluctant to face facts. Yet we much force as necessary” against the Maoists are still compelled to demystify reality and to (Times of India, March 13, 2010). An answer some fundamental questions: Why this extraordinary control regime is in place, which war? Who are these people, the “single biggest among other things, regulates entry and exit into threat” to Indiaʼs internal security? What is their areas held by the Maoists guerillas, somewhat politics? Why do they justify violence? How do akin to entering another country. Unless people they perceive their “peopleʼs war”, their political carry identity cards signed by the goals and themselves? How do they intend to Superintendent of Police they can neither enter take a leap from their forest strongholds into the nor exit from the area. As for movement of world outside? goods, this too has been curtailed; weekly markets have been shifted to local security This desire to humanize the demonised and to camps, where one has to register oneself, get to know the Maoists first hand, i.e., not provide list of members for whom rations is simply through conversations, books, and needed, and allowed rations which can last for documents, but to travel and meet and to see for no more than a week. -
Left-Wing Extremism in India- Revisiting
Policy Brief #29 23 July 2019 Left-wing Extremism in India: Revisiting the ‘new’ Strategy Bibhu Prasad Routray Abstract The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government in New Delhi, in its second term, is making renewed attempts to end left-wing extremism (LWE). The broad parameters of the new strategy consist of plans to target the extremists by deploying more forces in the affected states and also to pursue the over-ground sympathizers of the movement in urban areas. The strategy does not vary qualitatively much from the one pursued by the previous Home Ministry under Rajnath Singh and even his predecessor P Chidambaram. Unless the governance deficit is addressed and a comprehensive national strategy on LWE is initiated, mere force-centric methods cannot bring a permanent solution to the problem. Ground Situation According to assessments of India’s Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), the LWE (also interchangeably referred to as Naxals or Maoists) outfit, Communist Party of India (CPI-Maoist) has weakened significantly. Its ability to orchestrate violence has reduced and its influence has been restricted to 15 percent of the country1 comprising few pockets of states like Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Bihar, and Jharkhand. On 10 July 2019, the Union Minister of State for Home Affairs, G. Kishan Reddy said in the Rajya Sabha (Upper House of India’s Parliament)2 that violent incidents perpetrated by the LWE cadres declined from 2258 in 2009 to 833 in 2018. The resultant fatalities declined from 1005 in 2010 to 240 in 2018. He also stated that the geographical spread of LWE has declined from 223 Maoist affected districts in 2008 to a mere 60 in 2018. -
GENDER and MILITARISATION in KASHMIR By
BETWEEN DEMOCRACY AND NATION: GENDER AND MILITARISATION IN KASHMIR By Seema Kazi A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of PhD London School of Economics and Political Science The Gender Institute 2007 UMI Number: U501665 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U501665 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract This thesis focuses on the militarisation of a secessionist movement involving Kashmiri militants and Indian military forces in the north Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The term militarisation in this thesis connotes the militarised state and, more primarily, the growing influence of the military within the state that has profound implications for state and society. In contrast to conventional approaches that distinguish between inter and intra-state military conflict, this thesis analyses India’s external and domestic crises of militarisation within a single analytic frame to argue that both dimensions are not mutually exclusive but have common political origins. Kashmir, this thesis further argues, exemplifies the intersection between militarisation’s external and domestic dimensions. -
INDIA'scontemporary Security Challenges
Contemporary Security INDIA’S Challenges Edited by Michael Kugelman INDIa’s Contemporary SECURITY CHALLENGES Essays by: Bethany Danyluk Michael Kugelman Dinshaw Mistry Arun Prakash P.V. Ramana Siddharth Srivastava Nandini Sundar Andrew C. Winner Edited by: Michael Kugelman ©2011 Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Washington, D.C. www.wilsoncenter.org Available from : Asia Program Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars One Woodrow Wilson Plaza 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, DC 20004-3027 www.wilsoncenter.org ISBN 1-933549-79-3 The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, es- tablished by Congress in 1968 and headquartered in Washington, D.C., is a living national memorial to President Wilson. The Center’s mis- sion is to commemorate the ideals and concerns of Woodrow Wilson by providing a link between the worlds of ideas and policy, while fostering research, study, discussion, and collaboration among a broad spectrum of individuals concerned with policy and scholarship in national and international affairs. Supported by public and private funds, the Center is a nonpartisan institution engaged in the study of national and world affairs. It establishes and maintains a neutral forum for free, open, and informed dialogue. Conclusions or opinions expressed in Center publi- cations and programs are those of the authors and speakers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Center staff, fellows, trustees, advi- sory groups, or any individuals or organizations that provide financial support to the Center. The Center is the publisher of The Wilson Quarterly and home of Woodrow Wilson Center Press, dialogue radio and television, and the monthly news-letter “Centerpoint.” For more information about the Center’s activities and publications, please visit us on the web at www.wilsoncenter.org. -
Mission Saranda
MISSION SARANDA MISSION SARANDA A War for Natural Resources in India GLADSON DUNGDUNG with a foreword by FELIX PADEL Published by Deshaj Prakashan Bihar-Jharkhand Bir Buru Ompay Media & Entertainment LLP Bariatu, Ranchi – 834009 © Gladson Dungdung 2015 First published in 2015 All rights reserved Cover Design : Shekhar Type setting : Khalid Jamil Akhter Cover Photo : Author ISBN 978-81-908959-8-9 Price ` 300 Printed at Kailash Paper Conversion (P) Ltd. Ranchi - 834001 Dedicated to the martyrs of Saranda Forest, who have sacrificed their lives to protect their ancestral land, territory and resources. CONTENTS Glossary ix Acknowledgements xi Foreword xvii Introduction 01 1. A Mission to Saranda Forest 23 2. Saranda Forest and Adivasi People 35 3. Mining in Saranda Forest 45 4. Is Mining a Curse for Adivasis? 59 5. Forest Movement and State Suppression 65 6. The Infamous Gua Incident 85 7. Naxal Movement in Saranda 91 8. Is Naxalism Taking Its Last Breath 101 in Saranda Forest? 9. Caught Among Three Sets of Guns 109 10. Corporate and Maoist Nexus in Saranda Forest 117 11. Crossfire in Saranda Forest 125 12. A War and Human Rights Violation 135 13. Where is the Right to Education? 143 14. Where to Heal? 149 15. Toothless Tiger Roars in Saranda Forest 153 16. Saranda Action Plan 163 Development Model or Roadmap for Mining? 17. What Do You Mean by Development? 185 18. Manufacturing the Consent 191 19. Don’t They Rule Anymore? 197 20. It’s Called a Public Hearing 203 21. Saranda Politics 213 22. Are We Indian Too? 219 23.