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Basketball Preview Issue •I I Edrrorial November 14, 1986 Scholastic Volume 128, Special Issue

Editor- in- Chief Maher Mouasher Managing Editor Keith Harrison Jr. Design Editor Contents Alex Peltzer Production Manager Matthew Bradley General Manager Phil Coghlan The Decision Is Made Editorial By Maher Mouasher Larry Burke/Sports Catherine Coffey/Departments 4 Frank Lipo/News Greg Miller/Student Life Luci~n Niemeyer/Photography AImee Storin/Copy Chief Planning For The'Future Bob Winn/Student Life By Keith Harrison Jr. Administration 6 Pete Cespedes/Comptroller Juli~ Gschwind/Advertising MIke Hoban/Circulation Asst. Design Editor A Notre Dame Procession Sharon Dow 8 By Greg Miller Cover by Reem Mouasher

The opinions expressed in Scholastic are those of the authors and editors of Scholastic and do not necessarily A Giant Step Forward represent the opinions of the entire edi­ By Greg Miller t~rial board of Scholastic or the Univer­ 12 sity of Notre Dame, its administration faculty, or student body. Editorials: unless otherwise indicated represent the opinion of the majority' of the edi­ torial board. How The Choice Is Made Scholastic is represented for national Compiled by Frank Lipo advertising by CASS student advertis­ 13 ing, Inc. Published weekly during the school year except during vacation and ex~mination periods, Scholastic is prmted at The Papers, Inc. Milford, IN 46542. The subscription rate is $18.75 Hesburgh Through The Years a year and back issues are available by from Scholastic. Please address all Compiled Aimee Storin manuscripts to Scholastic, Notre Dame, 14 IN 46556. All unsolicited material becomes the property of Scholastic. Copyright Scholastic. All rights reserved. None of the contents may be reproduced without permission. •I I Edrrorial November 14, 1986 Scholastic Volume 128, Special Issue

Editor- in- Chief Maher Mouasher Managing Editor Keith Harrison Jr. Design Editor Contents Alex Peltzer Production Manager Matthew Bradley General Manager Phil Coghlan The Decision Is Made Editorial By Maher Mouasher Larry Burke/Sports Catherine Coffey/Departments 4 Frank Lipo/News Greg Miller/Student Life Luci~n Niemeyer/Photography AImee Storin/Copy Chief Planning For The'Future Bob Winn/Student Life By Keith Harrison Jr. Administration 6 Pete Cespedes/Comptroller Juli~ Gschwind/Advertising MIke Hoban/Circulation Asst. Design Editor A Notre Dame Procession Sharon Dow 8 By Greg Miller Cover by Reem Mouasher

The opinions expressed in Scholastic are those of the authors and editors of Scholastic and do not necessarily A Giant Step Forward represent the opinions of the entire edi­ By Greg Miller t~rial board of Scholastic or the Univer­ 12 sity of Notre Dame, its administration faculty, or student body. Editorials: unless otherwise indicated represent the opinion of the majority' of the edi­ torial board. How The Choice Is Made Scholastic is represented for national Compiled by Frank Lipo advertising by CASS student advertis­ 13 ing, Inc. Published weekly during the school year except during vacation and ex~mination periods, Scholastic is prmted at The Papers, Inc. Milford, IN 46542. The subscription rate is $18.75 Hesburgh Through The Years a year and back issues are available by from Scholastic. Please address all Compiled Aimee Storin manuscripts to Scholastic, Notre Dame, 14 IN 46556. All unsolicited material becomes the property of Scholastic. Copyright Scholastic. All rights reserved. None of the contents may be reproduced without permission. 'I~t

1, Special Issue Special Issue

Hesburgh was originally addition to the four administra­ the University were quick to deny scheduled to retire in 1981. That tors, the name of Father Michael the stories, it was clear that the selection process, though, was McCafferty, associate professor of two newspapers had not based aborted. The committee handling law, appeared on the list. While their stories on mere speculation. The Decision Is Made the search decided that no member some other names were still being Even though the official decision By Maher Mouasher of the Holy Cross order was ready mentioned in relation to the was yet to be made, many insiders to take Hesburgh's place. Hes­ presidency, it seemed unlikely that said that the presidential selection burgh agreed to stay for-five more anyone other than one of the five was fast becoming a one-horse years until promising young pri­ on the list would be named. race. All signals pointed to Malloy ests received more administrative as the committee's choice. Associate Provost Father is selected experience. After mid-September the the University's 16th president by the Board of Trustees speculation on the Notre Dame At its meeting today, the board At that time, four young campus mounted. Students, of trustees confirmed these expec­ members of the Congregation of administrators, alumni and tations. With the presidential Holy Cross were appointed to members of the Holy Cross com­ selection the only item on its upper level administrative posts, munity alike discussed their favor­ afternoon agenda, it met and laid presumably to groom them for the ite candidates. The five candi­ to rest the rumors. More impor­ presidency. dates and the members of the hen the 1987-88 academic tantly, it met to decide who will be Board of Trustees received mes­ year begins in late August, In addition to Malloy, who was entrusted to guide the University W sages containing suggestions and into a crucial period of its Father Edward "Monk" named associate provost, Father nominations from those with any Malloy will be at the helm of the David Tyson was named executive existence. The final result was the connection to Notre Dame. . assistant to Hesburgh and in 1984 selection of 45-year-old Malloy. The Board of Trustees of the vice president for student affairs. The speculation reached its Malloy was born on May 3, University met at 2 this afternoon, Simultaneously, Father Ernest peak November 2 when the Chi­ 1941 in Washington D.C. He came with the selection of a new Bartell was named director of the cago Tribune reported in its Sun­ to Notre Dame as a scholarship president the sole item on· its Helen Kellogg Institute for Inter­ day edition that Malloy had been basketball player. After an agenda. Acting on a recommenda­ national Studies and Father William tion forwarded by its nominating Beauchamp was named adminis­ committee, it voted to elect Malloy trative assistant to Father Edmund the 16th president of the Univer- Joyce. Beauchamp later became sity. . executive assistant to Hesburgh when Tyson became vice president Malloy specializes in the ethics for student affairs. of sexuality, war and peace, crime and punishment and biomedical For a few years after that, the matters, as they relate to the issue of replacing Hesburgh faded Catholic faith. He is the author of from the spotlight. Last spring, two books and numerous articles however, the nominating commit­ and reviews in a wide variety of tee of the Board of Trustees, theological and secular journals. under the leadership of then chair­ man of the board Thomas Carney, In addition to his current job, re-started the search for a new he serves as associate professor of president. He solicited the opin- theology, on the institutional . ions of the Notre Dame commun­ review boards at Saint Joseph's ity on the key qualities that a new chosen president. It quoted unimpressive court career, Malloy Medical Center and Memorial president must possess, thus bring­ "sources close to the University" turned his attention to academics, Hospital in South Bend, and as a ing the issue to the forefront of as saying that the trustees had gra­ garnering a B.A. and an M.A. in member of the board of regents at campus gossip once again. dually come to regard Malloy as English between 1963 and 1967, the , a Holy the consensus choice for the and an M.A. in theology in 1969. Cross school. From that point, events in the presidency. He was ordained into the Holy selection process moved fairly Cross order at Sacred Heart In May, Malloy will succeed quickly. The committee inter­ On the same day, The Church in 1970. He then taught at Father , the viewed the main contenders and Sun-Times ran a somewhat more Aquinas Junior College in Nash­ man who has held that post for the met several times in order to nar­ conservative story saying that ville before returning to Notre last 35 years. row its selection to a manageable Malloy was the "rated choice" for Dame to join the faculty in the few. A short list soon emerged. In the presidency. While officials at department of theology. 4 Scholastic November 14, 1986 5 'I~t

1, Special Issue Special Issue

Hesburgh was originally addition to the four administra­ the University were quick to deny scheduled to retire in 1981. That tors, the name of Father Michael the stories, it was clear that the selection process, though, was McCafferty, associate professor of two newspapers had not based aborted. The committee handling law, appeared on the list. While their stories on mere speculation. The Decision Is Made the search decided that no member some other names were still being Even though the official decision By Maher Mouasher of the Holy Cross order was ready mentioned in relation to the was yet to be made, many insiders to take Hesburgh's place. Hes­ presidency, it seemed unlikely that said that the presidential selection burgh agreed to stay for-five more anyone other than one of the five was fast becoming a one-horse years until promising young pri­ on the list would be named. race. All signals pointed to Malloy ests received more administrative as the committee's choice. Associate Provost Father Edward Malloy is selected experience. After mid-September the the University's 16th president by the Board of Trustees speculation on the Notre Dame At its meeting today, the board At that time, four young campus mounted. Students, of trustees confirmed these expec­ members of the Congregation of administrators, alumni and tations. With the presidential Holy Cross were appointed to members of the Holy Cross com­ selection the only item on its upper level administrative posts, munity alike discussed their favor­ afternoon agenda, it met and laid presumably to groom them for the ite candidates. The five candi­ to rest the rumors. More impor­ presidency. dates and the members of the hen the 1987-88 academic tantly, it met to decide who will be Board of Trustees received mes­ year begins in late August, In addition to Malloy, who was entrusted to guide the University W sages containing suggestions and into a crucial period of its Father Edward "Monk" named associate provost, Father nominations from those with any Malloy will be at the helm of the David Tyson was named executive existence. The final result was the connection to Notre Dame. University of Notre Dame. assistant to Hesburgh and in 1984 selection of 45-year-old Malloy. The Board of Trustees of the vice president for student affairs. The speculation reached its Malloy was born on May 3, University met at 2 this afternoon, Simultaneously, Father Ernest peak November 2 when the Chi­ 1941 in Washington D.C. He came with the selection of a new Bartell was named director of the cago Tribune reported in its Sun­ to Notre Dame as a scholarship president the sole item on· its Helen Kellogg Institute for Inter­ day edition that Malloy had been basketball player. After an agenda. Acting on a recommenda­ national Studies and Father William tion forwarded by its nominating Beauchamp was named adminis­ committee, it voted to elect Malloy trative assistant to Father Edmund the 16th president of the Univer- Joyce. Beauchamp later became sity. . executive assistant to Hesburgh when Tyson became vice president Malloy specializes in the ethics for student affairs. of sexuality, war and peace, crime and punishment and biomedical For a few years after that, the matters, as they relate to the issue of replacing Hesburgh faded Catholic faith. He is the author of from the spotlight. Last spring, two books and numerous articles however, the nominating commit­ and reviews in a wide variety of tee of the Board of Trustees, theological and secular journals. under the leadership of then chair­ man of the board Thomas Carney, In addition to his current job, re-started the search for a new he serves as associate professor of president. He solicited the opin- theology, on the institutional . ions of the Notre Dame commun­ review boards at Saint Joseph's ity on the key qualities that a new chosen president. It quoted unimpressive court career, Malloy Medical Center and Memorial president must possess, thus bring­ "sources close to the University" turned his attention to academics, Hospital in South Bend, and as a ing the issue to the forefront of as saying that the trustees had gra­ garnering a B.A. and an M.A. in member of the board of regents at campus gossip once again. dually come to regard Malloy as English between 1963 and 1967, the University of Portland, a Holy the consensus choice for the and an M.A. in theology in 1969. Cross school. From that point, events in the presidency. He was ordained into the Holy selection process moved fairly Cross order at Sacred Heart In May, Malloy will succeed quickly. The committee inter­ On the same day, The Chicago Church in 1970. He then taught at Father Theodore Hesburgh, the viewed the main contenders and Sun-Times ran a somewhat more Aquinas Junior College in Nash­ man who has held that post for the met several times in order to nar­ conservative story saying that ville before returning to Notre last 35 years. row its selection to a manageable Malloy was the "rated choice" for Dame to join the faculty in the few. A short list soon emerged. In the presidency. While officials at department of theology. 4 Scholastic November 14, 1986 5 Special Issue Special Issue paign was the alcohol policy, will be a campaign priority, In addition to the money ear­ according to Sandman. "There although it's not as far along in marked for research centers and was the feeling that alcohol use planning yet," Sandman said. institutes, another $38 million ten­ had gotten out of hand a few years Planning For The Future tatively is planned for graduate ago, so the alcohol policy was Another such program is the By Keith Harrison Jr. fellowships endowment and implemented. But if you're going Institute for Pastoral and Social research support. This money will to cut down on drinking, you've Ministry, which is scheduled to Notre Dame gears up for its largest fund raiser be used for such things as graduate got to increase the number of receive $12.5 million. This insti­ as the Hesburgh era draws to a close student stipends and grants to sup­ alternatives students have," Sand­ tute makes Notre Dame's resources port faculty members during sum­ man said. Because of this, he said, available to all Church members. mer research projects. $6 million is scheduled to go to One example of its work is $42 million is scheduled to enhance student life programs, Retreats International, a group which range from the Office of which trains retreat leaders from n the last days of Father The building will be used pri­ work. Renovation of Sacred Heart endow professorships. The Student Activities to University across the country. Theodore Hesburgh's term marily for undergraduate courses, Church, budgeted at $3 million, is University presently has 95 Ministry. as University president, according to Joe Sandman, direc­ already underway and will con­ academic chairs funded to some But will Notre Dame be able to I degree. Academic chairs are each Notre Dame will kick off a $300 tor of development. "It will not be tinue for the next two years. In addition to its work in gra­ raise all this money? "There is no million fund- raising effort, the for any particular college," he backed by $1 million in savings. duate and undergraduate pro­ question in my mind that we will," Approximately $60 million has largest in the school's history. The said. Because the College of Arts The interest earned from this grams, the fund raiser also will Sandman said. "The family, been tentatively earmarked for fund raiser, tentatively titled and Letters has courses which all money allows the University to finance projects designed to main­ friends and alumni of Notre Dame endowed undergraduate scholar­ "Notre Dame: A Strategic students must take, however, "it attract top scholars for the chairs tain Notre Dame's Catholic char­ want us to be among the very best ships. This figure, like most of the Moment," will dramatically alter may be one of the primary benefi­ by . offering prestige and a high acter. One of these is the construc­ universities in the country. They goals of the campaign, are both external and internal ele­ ciaries" of the classroom building, salary" according to Sandman. tion of a theology center, which is understand our unique Catholic responses to the recommendations ments of the University. said Sandman. Although there is "Father Hesburgh has said that he budgeted for $3 million. "That mission." made in the' University's 1982 no donor for the new classroom wants 100 before he retires, and Included in tentative plans are PACE report, Sandman said. That building at this time, "there are with this fund raiser we will cer­ the construction of two women's report suggested that Notre Dame some discussions going on right tainly surpass that figure," Sand- dorms, a classroom building, a triple the amount of financial aid now about that," he said. man said. . theology center and renovations of currently offered before 1991. the Administration Building and Two women's dorms also will "We will reach that goal," said "The University, is making a Sacred Heart Church. Major be constructed with money from Sandman. commitment to improving its gra­ increases in funding for financial duate and research programs," the fund raiser. The dorms will A major part of the money aid, graduate programs and house a total of 500 women and be said Sandman. "That's what we research also are being planned. raised in the fund 'raiser is have to do to join that elite group located between the Memorial scheduled to go to graduate and Library and the Pasquerillas. The of schbOis, which includes Har­ the fund-raising campaign will research programs. Approxi­ vard and Stanford and Yale," he not be officially announced until total cost of the two dorms is mately $42 million, for example, estimated at $10 million. said. Gordon said, "We're talking May 9, when Hesburgh will has been proposed to fund Univer­ about things that are going to describe it in an address that will Donors have been found for sity research, centers and institutes. make Notre Dame a better place to be televised to Notre Dame clubs both dorms, aC90rding to Sand­ Lobund Laboratory is scheduled to go to schooL" across the nation. But Hesburgh man. Knott, a Baltimore business­ receive $5 million. This labora­ was quoted in last Sunday's Chi­ man, is donating the money for tory specializes in raising lab Despite this emphasis on cago Tribune as saying, "We're in the construction of Marion Burk animals in germ-free environ­ improving its graduate and the middle of this $300 million Knott Hall. The name' of the ments. .research areas, Sandman said the drive that we're not going to donor for the second dorm is not University will continue to announce publicly uptil I leave Robert Gordon, vice president improve the quality of its under­ being revealed at this time, for advanced studies, said that here.' By then we'll probably' have according to Sandman. graduate program. A concern for two-thirds of it in the bag." Lobund is one of the world's lead­ social space resulted in plans for In addition to these construc­ ing research centers in this field. the renovation of LaFortune Perhaps the biggest physical tions, funds will be set aside for "Animals which have been raised Student Center, the construction change on

6 Scholastic November 14, 1986 7 Special Issue Special Issue paign was the alcohol policy, will be a campaign priority, In addition to the money ear­ according to Sandman. "There although it's not as far along in marked for research centers and was the feeling that alcohol use planning yet," Sandman said. institutes, another $38 million ten­ had gotten out of hand a few years Planning For The Future tatively is planned for graduate ago, so the alcohol policy was Another such program is the By Keith Harrison Jr. fellowships endowment and implemented. But if you're going Institute for Pastoral and Social research support. This money will to cut down on drinking, you've Ministry, which is scheduled to Notre Dame gears up for its largest fund raiser be used for such things as graduate got to increase the number of receive $12.5 million. This insti­ as the Hesburgh era draws to a close student stipends and grants to sup­ alternatives students have," Sand­ tute makes Notre Dame's resources port faculty members during sum­ man said. Because of this, he said, available to all Church members. mer research projects. $6 million is scheduled to go to One example of its work is $42 million is scheduled to enhance student life programs, Retreats International, a group which range from the Office of which trains retreat leaders from n the last days of Father The building will be used pri­ work. Renovation of Sacred Heart endow professorships. The Student Activities to University across the country. Theodore Hesburgh's term marily for undergraduate courses, Church, budgeted at $3 million, is University presently has 95 Ministry. as University president, according to Joe Sandman, direc­ already underway and will con­ academic chairs funded to some But will Notre Dame be able to I degree. Academic chairs are each Notre Dame will kick off a $300 tor of development. "It will not be tinue for the next two years. In addition to its work in gra­ raise all this money? "There is no million fund- raising effort, the for any particular college," he backed by $1 million in savings. duate and undergraduate pro­ question in my mind that we will," Approximately $60 million has largest in the school's history. The said. Because the College of Arts The interest earned from this grams, the fund raiser also will Sandman said. "The family, been tentatively earmarked for fund raiser, tentatively titled and Letters has courses which all money allows the University to finance projects designed to main­ friends and alumni of Notre Dame endowed undergraduate scholar­ "Notre Dame: A Strategic students must take, however, "it attract top scholars for the chairs tain Notre Dame's Catholic char­ want us to be among the very best ships. This figure, like most of the Moment," will dramatically alter may be one of the primary benefi­ by . offering prestige and a high acter. One of these is the construc­ universities in the country. They goals of the campaign, are both external and internal ele­ ciaries" of the classroom building, salary" according to Sandman. tion of a theology center, which is understand our unique Catholic responses to the recommendations ments of the University. said Sandman. Although there is "Father Hesburgh has said that he budgeted for $3 million. "That mission." made in the' University's 1982 no donor for the new classroom wants 100 before he retires, and Included in tentative plans are PACE report, Sandman said. That building at this time, "there are with this fund raiser we will cer­ the construction of two women's report suggested that Notre Dame some discussions going on right tainly surpass that figure," Sand- dorms, a classroom building, a triple the amount of financial aid now about that," he said. man said. . theology center and renovations of currently offered before 1991. the Administration Building and Two women's dorms also will "We will reach that goal," said "The University, is making a Sacred Heart Church. Major be constructed with money from Sandman. commitment to improving its gra­ increases in funding for financial duate and research programs," the fund raiser. The dorms will A major part of the money aid, graduate programs and house a total of 500 women and be said Sandman. "That's what we research also are being planned. raised in the fund 'raiser is have to do to join that elite group located between the Memorial scheduled to go to graduate and Library and the Pasquerillas. The of schbOis, which includes Har­ the fund-raising campaign will research programs. Approxi­ vard and Stanford and Yale," he not be officially announced until total cost of the two dorms is mately $42 million, for example, estimated at $10 million. said. Gordon said, "We're talking May 9, when Hesburgh will has been proposed to fund Univer­ about things that are going to describe it in an address that will Donors have been found for sity research, centers and institutes. make Notre Dame a better place to be televised to Notre Dame clubs both dorms, aC90rding to Sand­ Lobund Laboratory is scheduled to go to schooL" across the nation. But Hesburgh man. Knott, a Baltimore business­ receive $5 million. This labora­ was quoted in last Sunday's Chi­ man, is donating the money for tory specializes in raising lab Despite this emphasis on cago Tribune as saying, "We're in the construction of Marion Burk animals in germ-free environ­ improving its graduate and the middle of this $300 million Knott Hall. The name' of the ments. .research areas, Sandman said the drive that we're not going to donor for the second dorm is not University will continue to announce publicly uptil I leave Robert Gordon, vice president improve the quality of its under­ being revealed at this time, for advanced studies, said that here.' By then we'll probably' have according to Sandman. graduate program. A concern for two-thirds of it in the bag." Lobund is one of the world's lead­ social space resulted in plans for In addition to these construc­ ing research centers in this field. the renovation of LaFortune Perhaps the biggest physical tions, funds will be set aside for "Animals which have been raised Student Center, the construction change on

6 Scholastic November 14, 1986 7 : . . . . ' - '.',' .. ' ---~ . . . ' .

Special Issue Special Issue

his attention on his job as Provincial of the CSc. faculty presented Corby with the gift of a 'black Dillon instituted the Commercial Course, which horse. Three years later, when he left the presidency, offered students a ch~nce to study bookkeeping and they presented him with a matching carriage. In five commercial law. He also laid the foundations for the years, however, Corby would become president A Notre Dame Procession development of a course of studies in the sciences. again. By Greg Miller Dillon took a more liberal approach to the discip­ Father Auguste Lemonnier CSC (1872-1874) line of the students than Sorin. But a glance at the Lemonnier, a nephew of Sorin, was an amiable regulations suggests that - discipline was still quite and unassuming president. But after a well­ erhaps no president of the University of Notre publicized drinking incident among the students, Dame has gained more fame outside the school Lemonnier wrote a forceful letter in the South Bend P papers. He wrote, "I shall prosecute those who shall than Father Theodore Hesburgh. Yet during hereafter sell or give liquor or any other intoxicating Hesburgh's 35-year tenure, the longest in the drink to anyone of the students of the college, and I University's history, he also has shaped the face of Notre Dame. In light of today's decision by the board will have any such persons punished with the heavi-. of trustees, it is fitting to pay tribute to Hesburgh's est penalties of the law." 14 predecessors who have guided the University Father Patrick J. Colovin CSC (1874-1877) since its birth in 1842. These presidents not only provided the groundwork but also inspired the vision Colovin, who served as vice president under for many of Hesburgh's achievements. A chronicle of Lemonnier, did not stand in.Sorin's favor. Colovin, Notre Dame's presidents is also a chronicle of the an Irishman, planned a St. Patrick's Day celebration history of Notre Dame. despite the objections and displeasure of Sorin. More importantly, student enrollment diminished under his Father Edward Frederick Sorin CSC (1842-1865) administration: Colovin resigned from the presidency , born in La Roche, France in 1814, in August of 1877, but many thought that he had was ordained a priest of the Congregation of Holy been removed. Cross in 1838. While a seminarian, Sorin listened to Father CSC (1877-1881) the bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, who was in France making an appeal for help with his missions in Indi­ When Corby ·returned to the presidency, Notre ana. The bishop's words stuck with Sorin. After his Dame had not yet become a significant academic ordination he volunteered to lead a group of six institution. There were no non-Catholic teachers and French brothers and novices to America. In a letter no distinctive scholars. Sorin's view of the mission of to the bishop of Vincennes, Sorin expressed his Notre Dame still prevailed: to produce not Catholic enthusiasm: "The road to America seems clearly to scholars, but good Catholic men for "ordinary walks me the road to heaven." of life." Most students, in fact, pursued studies to enter the business world and often did not graduate. Sorin arrived in New York in September of 1841 In April 1879 a fire destroyed the Main building of and made his way to Vincennes. The bishop sent him the school. Corby sent all students home and prom­ to the mission at St. Peter's, Indiana, where Sorin at ised that they would return to a "bigger and better once established a novitiate and soon developed plans Notre Dame." for a college. The bishop, however, feeling that the Catholic population was too small in the area, would degrees. Formal classes began in September of the strict: "In winter, on Saturday, at four o'clock p.m., Corby overcame the $200,000 loss and rebuilt the not permit Sorin to begin a school at St. Peter's. same year and Notre Dame granted its first degree in the students must wash their feet. In summer, this Main building - the building which is now the Instead, he granted him permission to begin a school 1849. regulation is rendered unnecessary by the rule which Administration Building. Corby, however, could not requires the student to bathe in common twice a continue the expansion. In addition to his presidency at Notre Dame du Lac, a piece of land near South The school rapidly expanded and by 1863 had an Bend. week in St. Joseph's Lake." he served as the Holy! Cross Provincial. By this time enrollment of more than 200 students. Yet Sorin's Sorin had become Superior General of the Holy Cross Notre Dame hardly resembled the Notre Dame of Father William Corby CSC (1866-1872) In November of 1842 Sorin left for South Bend order. He wrote to Corby to tell him that he would with seven brothers. Upon arrival he immediately today. Students came to the school as young as six Under Corby's administration, enrollment at have to relinquish one of his positions. Corby wanted years old and received elementary, secondary, and organized plans for the college and wrote confidently Notre Dame increased to more than 500 students. In to remain president, but was overruled by Sorin. to his superior in France, "This college will be one of college-level educati6n. In fact, the Minims - the stu­ 1869 Corby opened the law school, which offered a dents aged 6 to 13 - were Sorin's favorite group. the most powerful means of doing good in this coun­ two-year course of study, and in 1871 he began con­ Father Thomas E. Walsh CSC (1881-1893) try." With $1,500 from the bishop, Sorin built a log Father CSC (1865-1866) struction of Sacred Heart Church. Yet Notre Dame chapel and the brick building which is now Old Col­ was still a "small" school. The president taught in Walsh became president when he was only 28 lege. In 1844 a charter was granted by. the legislature Dillon, an administrative assistant under Sorin, the classroom and knew most students and faculty years old. A favorite of Sorin, he had come to Notre of Indiana which enabled the University to grant became president when Sorin decided to concentrate members. In 1869 the entire student body and the Dame under Colovin's administration to help reverse 9 8 Scholastic November 14, 1986 : . . . . ' - '.',' .. ' ---~ . . . ' .

Special Issue Special Issue

his attention on his job as Provincial of the CSc. faculty presented Corby with the gift of a 'black Dillon instituted the Commercial Course, which horse. Three years later, when he left the presidency, offered students a ch~nce to study bookkeeping and they presented him with a matching carriage. In five commercial law. He also laid the foundations for the years, however, Corby would become president A Notre Dame Procession development of a course of studies in the sciences. again. By Greg Miller Dillon took a more liberal approach to the discip­ Father Auguste Lemonnier CSC (1872-1874) line of the students than Sorin. But a glance at the Lemonnier, a nephew of Sorin, was an amiable regulations suggests that - discipline was still quite and unassuming president. But after a well­ erhaps no president of the University of Notre publicized drinking incident among the students, Dame has gained more fame outside the school Lemonnier wrote a forceful letter in the South Bend P papers. He wrote, "I shall prosecute those who shall than Father Theodore Hesburgh. Yet during hereafter sell or give liquor or any other intoxicating Hesburgh's 35-year tenure, the longest in the drink to anyone of the students of the college, and I University's history, he also has shaped the face of Notre Dame. In light of today's decision by the board will have any such persons punished with the heavi-. of trustees, it is fitting to pay tribute to Hesburgh's est penalties of the law." 14 predecessors who have guided the University Father Patrick J. Colovin CSC (1874-1877) since its birth in 1842. These presidents not only provided the groundwork but also inspired the vision Colovin, who served as vice president under for many of Hesburgh's achievements. A chronicle of Lemonnier, did not stand in.Sorin's favor. Colovin, Notre Dame's presidents is also a chronicle of the an Irishman, planned a St. Patrick's Day celebration history of Notre Dame. despite the objections and displeasure of Sorin. More importantly, student enrollment diminished under his Father Edward Frederick Sorin CSC (1842-1865) administration: Colovin resigned from the presidency Edward Sorin, born in La Roche, France in 1814, in August of 1877, but many thought that he had was ordained a priest of the Congregation of Holy been removed. Cross in 1838. While a seminarian, Sorin listened to Father William Corby CSC (1877-1881) the bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, who was in France making an appeal for help with his missions in Indi­ When Corby ·returned to the presidency, Notre ana. The bishop's words stuck with Sorin. After his Dame had not yet become a significant academic ordination he volunteered to lead a group of six institution. There were no non-Catholic teachers and French brothers and novices to America. In a letter no distinctive scholars. Sorin's view of the mission of to the bishop of Vincennes, Sorin expressed his Notre Dame still prevailed: to produce not Catholic enthusiasm: "The road to America seems clearly to scholars, but good Catholic men for "ordinary walks me the road to heaven." of life." Most students, in fact, pursued studies to enter the business world and often did not graduate. Sorin arrived in New York in September of 1841 In April 1879 a fire destroyed the Main building of and made his way to Vincennes. The bishop sent him the school. Corby sent all students home and prom­ to the mission at St. Peter's, Indiana, where Sorin at ised that they would return to a "bigger and better once established a novitiate and soon developed plans Notre Dame." for a college. The bishop, however, feeling that the Catholic population was too small in the area, would degrees. Formal classes began in September of the strict: "In winter, on Saturday, at four o'clock p.m., Corby overcame the $200,000 loss and rebuilt the not permit Sorin to begin a school at St. Peter's. same year and Notre Dame granted its first degree in the students must wash their feet. In summer, this Main building - the building which is now the Instead, he granted him permission to begin a school 1849. regulation is rendered unnecessary by the rule which Administration Building. Corby, however, could not requires the student to bathe in common twice a continue the expansion. In addition to his presidency at Notre Dame du Lac, a piece of land near South The school rapidly expanded and by 1863 had an Bend. week in St. Joseph's Lake." he served as the Holy! Cross Provincial. By this time enrollment of more than 200 students. Yet Sorin's Sorin had become Superior General of the Holy Cross Notre Dame hardly resembled the Notre Dame of Father William Corby CSC (1866-1872) In November of 1842 Sorin left for South Bend order. He wrote to Corby to tell him that he would with seven brothers. Upon arrival he immediately today. Students came to the school as young as six Under Corby's administration, enrollment at have to relinquish one of his positions. Corby wanted years old and received elementary, secondary, and organized plans for the college and wrote confidently Notre Dame increased to more than 500 students. In to remain president, but was overruled by Sorin. to his superior in France, "This college will be one of college-level educati6n. In fact, the Minims - the stu­ 1869 Corby opened the law school, which offered a dents aged 6 to 13 - were Sorin's favorite group. the most powerful means of doing good in this coun­ two-year course of study, and in 1871 he began con­ Father Thomas E. Walsh CSC (1881-1893) try." With $1,500 from the bishop, Sorin built a log Father Patrick Dillon CSC (1865-1866) struction of Sacred Heart Church. Yet Notre Dame chapel and the brick building which is now Old Col­ was still a "small" school. The president taught in Walsh became president when he was only 28 lege. In 1844 a charter was granted by. the legislature Dillon, an administrative assistant under Sorin, the classroom and knew most students and faculty years old. A favorite of Sorin, he had come to Notre of Indiana which enabled the University to grant became president when Sorin decided to concentrate members. In 1869 the entire student body and the Dame under Colovin's administration to help reverse 9 8 Scholastic November 14, 1986 ,: Special Issue Specialls~ue the declining enrollment. Walsh was most interested shadow. Unfortunately little significant progress was facts, felt that Notre Dame was growing without During World War II, O'Donnell offered Notre in bolstering Notre Dame's scholastic standards. He made during Morrissey's 12-year tenure. Sounding retaining a unity among students, faculty, and Dame's. facilities to the armed forces. The navy was discouraged by the small number of graduates in like Sorin, Morrissey at one point said, "We can administrators. accepted his offer and installed Naval ROTC units comparison to the total number of students, a dispro­ never compete with those colleges that have such on campus. Soon after the installation there were portion caus~d by the many students who came to tremendous endowments! Our very existence With fund-raising money, Walsh at once concen­ only a few hundred civilian students at Notre Dame. Notre Dame for its business courses only. In Scholas­ depends on giving Catholic boys a good preparatory trated his efforts on the construction of a dormitory O'Donnell also continued O'Hara's work with the tic, Walsh expressed his hope that the "time will soon foundation. " system. He built Freshman Hall in 1922 and Sopho­ graduate school. He further formalized the graduate come when the greater majority of those attending more Hall in 1923. During 1924 and 1925 he began program and replaced the previous committee of gra­ Nevertheless Morrissey led the construction of the would be prepared to follow the regular Collegiate construction of Morrissey, Howard and Lyons. By duate studies with a dean. Course." Grotto in 1896, the addition of wings to Sorin Hall in 1925 enrollment had increased to 2,500 students, of 1897 and the erection of the first gymnasium in which 1,471 lived on campus. To further unify the Father John J. Cavanaugh CSC (1946-1952) Walsh reorganized the law school and in 1882 he 1898. In 1900 student enrollment increased to more campus Walsh completed South Dining Hall by 1927. Cavanaugh, one of Henry Ford's secretaries built the Science Hall. He made Civil and Mechanical than 700, but most students still followed the Com­ Engineering four-year courses of study and also mercial Course. Academic progress was also made. Creci.it hours before entering Notre Dame's College of Commerce, <;tarted a program of studies called "Belles Lettres," were reduced to encourage more in-depth study. graduated from the University in 1923 and worked for which he recruited distinguished literature pro­ Father John W. Cavanaugh CSC (19'05-1919) Latin and Greek were no longer required for a for the Studebaker corporation in South Bend. Two years later he entered the novitiate at Notre Dame to fessors. As student enrollment increased Walsh recog­ Cavanaugh was known for his literary gifts and degree. Walsh also expanded the College of Com­ become a Holy Cross priest - a requirement to nized the need for more living space and in 1888 laid his eloquent speeches. It is appropriate, then, that the merce, which had been organized in 1920. In 1928 become a president of the University of Notre Dame. the cornerstone for Sorin Hall, built in honor of number of students awarded bachelor's and master's three years of college were made a prerequisite for Sorin's Golden Jubilee. degrees significantly increased during his tenure as the study of law. Faculty members increased from 90 At a 1948 Alumni Banquet, Cavanaugh spoke' of president. As part of his ongoing commitment to to 175 during Walsh's presidency. his desire to make Notre Dame a "great" University improve t~e academic standing of Notre Dame, Father Charles L. O'Donnell CSC (1928-1934)· - a University, Cavanaugh said, which produced a Cavanaugh attracted a number of eminent scholars to the University, established a chair in journalism, and O'Donnell appreciated both the academic vision introduced courses in Chemical Engineering. of Cavanaugh and Burns and the practical considera­ tion of Walsh. He combined both while president. In Notre Dame rapidly became a significant force on 1929 he built the football stadium. He also restored the football field. Yet Cavanaugh resented the impli­ Sacred Heart Church and constructed the law school cations that Notre Dame should be known as a foot­ building. In 1931 construction of Alumni and Dillon ball school. In fact, he almost did away with the were begun, in addition to the Cushing Hall of football program, for it was a money-losing proposi­ Engineering and a new heating plant. This rapid tion until 1913. But, again ironically, two of Notre expansion, which cost the University more than significant number of graduates who would one day Dame's most famous football personalities appeared $2,800,000, was made possible in large part through assume influential leadership positions. Cavanaugh, Another incident related to student alcohol use during Cavanaugh's years as president. George Gipp football revenues. like many of his predecessors, wanted to make Notre occurred during Walsh's tenure as president. 32 stu­ came to national attention in 1917 and. Knute Rockne Dame a national force not only in football, but in dents left campus without permission. Sorin decided began coaching in 1918. Academic life at Notre Dame also expanded. In education. Yet the irony continued, for in 1950 the 1929 O'Donnell eliminated the school for Minims, to expel 2 students who returned to campus drunk Father James A. Burns CSC (1919-1922) first Notre Dame football games were shown on and imposed milder penalties on the other 30. These which created more room for college students. He television - a significant source of revenue for the 30, however, protested that all should receive the Immediately after Burns became .president, he actively sought distinguished lecturers throughout his . University. same penalty or no punishment at all. Walsh, in divided the University into four distinct colleges: presidency and attracted William Butler Yeats to Arts and Letters, Science, Engineering, and Law. In campus. O'Donnell also established a new seal for Cavanaugh reorganized the administration in response, expelled all 32 and told them, "It is better order to free himself to pursue fundraising activities to have a small attendance at the University with 1919 hc> eliminated the prep school to make more the University, because he felt that th~ old one was room on campus for college students. Burns, who indistinguishable from the seal of the Holy Cross and to act as a salesman for the Univer'sity. good discipline than a large attendance without it. Cavanaugh's reorganization created five vice The rules will be preserved at any cost." concentrated on academic matters, added no new order. Notre Dame was now on its way to becoming buildings to the campus during his tenure. But in his the Notre Dame of today. presidents, who focused their attention on the vari­ Perhaps ironically, Notre Dame played its first ous aspects of the rapidly growing University. final year he set the foundations for a large expan­ Father John F. O'Hara CSC (1934-1940) intercollegiate football game during Walsh's tenure. sion of the University. He began a campaign to raise Father Theodore Hesburgh, at age 32, was appointed In 1887, following rugby rules, the men of Notre $750,000, which, if raised, would secure $250,000 O'Hara, the Prefect of Religion at Notre. Dame executive vice president - the one vice president to Dame played an informal game against the Univer­ from the Rockefeller Foundation and $75,000 from from 1918 to 1934, concentrated on expandmg the whom all the others reported. sity of Michigan. The very next week Notre Dame the Carnegie foundation. In 1922 Burns resigned to graduate school. During his tenure, ·he made doctor­ As Notre Dame continued to grow, alumni began organized a Rugby football association. devote his time to fund- raising activities. ates available in Philosophy, Physics, Mathematics, to complain that their sons were denied admissioq to and Politics. O'Hara also carried forward the build­ the University in favor of "strangers" with better Father CSC (1893-1905) Father Matthew J. Walsh CSC (1922-1928) ing program and led construction of a new laundry, credentials. Cavanaugh, however, saw these c6m­ On his deathbed in 1893 Walsh requested that When Walsh assumed the presidency, more than the post office, and the infirmary. He also built the plaints as signs of a great university. He remained Morrissey succeed him as president. 1893 also 1,100 students lived off campus, only 135 students Rockne Memorial, Cavanaugh, Zahm and firm in his convictions. Notre Dame had come a long marked. the year of Sorin's death, so Morrissey were paying for room and board, and Notre Dame Breen-Phillips. way from Sorin, and Cavanaugh would not turn became the first president to be free from Sorin's had a $10,000 debt. Walsh, discouraged by these Father J. Hugh O'Donnell CSC (1940-1946) back. 11 10 Scholastic November 14, 1986 ,: Special Issue Specialls~ue the declining enrollment. Walsh was most interested shadow. Unfortunately little significant progress was facts, felt that Notre Dame was growing without During World War II, O'Donnell offered Notre in bolstering Notre Dame's scholastic standards. He made during Morrissey's 12-year tenure. Sounding retaining a unity among students, faculty, and Dame's. facilities to the armed forces. The navy was discouraged by the small number of graduates in like Sorin, Morrissey at one point said, "We can administrators. accepted his offer and installed Naval ROTC units comparison to the total number of students, a dispro­ never compete with those colleges that have such on campus. Soon after the installation there were portion caus~d by the many students who came to tremendous endowments! Our very existence With fund-raising money, Walsh at once concen­ only a few hundred civilian students at Notre Dame. Notre Dame for its business courses only. In Scholas­ depends on giving Catholic boys a good preparatory trated his efforts on the construction of a dormitory O'Donnell also continued O'Hara's work with the tic, Walsh expressed his hope that the "time will soon foundation. " system. He built Freshman Hall in 1922 and Sopho­ graduate school. He further formalized the graduate come when the greater majority of those attending more Hall in 1923. During 1924 and 1925 he began program and replaced the previous committee of gra­ Nevertheless Morrissey led the construction of the would be prepared to follow the regular Collegiate construction of Morrissey, Howard and Lyons. By duate studies with a dean. Course." Grotto in 1896, the addition of wings to Sorin Hall in 1925 enrollment had increased to 2,500 students, of 1897 and the erection of the first gymnasium in which 1,471 lived on campus. To further unify the Father John J. Cavanaugh CSC (1946-1952) Walsh reorganized the law school and in 1882 he 1898. In 1900 student enrollment increased to more campus Walsh completed South Dining Hall by 1927. Cavanaugh, one of Henry Ford's secretaries built the Science Hall. He made Civil and Mechanical than 700, but most students still followed the Com­ Engineering four-year courses of study and also mercial Course. Academic progress was also made. Creci.it hours before entering Notre Dame's College of Commerce, <;tarted a program of studies called "Belles Lettres," were reduced to encourage more in-depth study. graduated from the University in 1923 and worked for which he recruited distinguished literature pro­ Father John W. Cavanaugh CSC (19'05-1919) Latin and Greek were no longer required for a for the Studebaker corporation in South Bend. Two years later he entered the novitiate at Notre Dame to fessors. As student enrollment increased Walsh recog­ Cavanaugh was known for his literary gifts and degree. Walsh also expanded the College of Com­ become a Holy Cross priest - a requirement to nized the need for more living space and in 1888 laid his eloquent speeches. It is appropriate, then, that the merce, which had been organized in 1920. In 1928 become a president of the University of Notre Dame. the cornerstone for Sorin Hall, built in honor of number of students awarded bachelor's and master's three years of college were made a prerequisite for Sorin's Golden Jubilee. degrees significantly increased during his tenure as the study of law. Faculty members increased from 90 At a 1948 Alumni Banquet, Cavanaugh spoke' of president. As part of his ongoing commitment to to 175 during Walsh's presidency. his desire to make Notre Dame a "great" University improve t~e academic standing of Notre Dame, Father Charles L. O'Donnell CSC (1928-1934)· - a University, Cavanaugh said, which produced a Cavanaugh attracted a number of eminent scholars to the University, established a chair in journalism, and O'Donnell appreciated both the academic vision introduced courses in Chemical Engineering. of Cavanaugh and Burns and the practical considera­ tion of Walsh. He combined both while president. In Notre Dame rapidly became a significant force on 1929 he built the football stadium. He also restored the football field. Yet Cavanaugh resented the impli­ Sacred Heart Church and constructed the law school cations that Notre Dame should be known as a foot­ building. In 1931 construction of Alumni and Dillon ball school. In fact, he almost did away with the were begun, in addition to the Cushing Hall of football program, for it was a money-losing proposi­ Engineering and a new heating plant. This rapid tion until 1913. But, again ironically, two of Notre expansion, which cost the University more than significant number of graduates who would one day Dame's most famous football personalities appeared $2,800,000, was made possible in large part through assume influential leadership positions. Cavanaugh, Another incident related to student alcohol use during Cavanaugh's years as president. George Gipp football revenues. like many of his predecessors, wanted to make Notre occurred during Walsh's tenure as president. 32 stu­ came to national attention in 1917 and. Knute Rockne Dame a national force not only in football, but in dents left campus without permission. Sorin decided began coaching in 1918. Academic life at Notre Dame also expanded. In education. Yet the irony continued, for in 1950 the 1929 O'Donnell eliminated the school for Minims, to expel 2 students who returned to campus drunk Father James A. Burns CSC (1919-1922) first Notre Dame football games were shown on and imposed milder penalties on the other 30. These which created more room for college students. He television - a significant source of revenue for the 30, however, protested that all should receive the Immediately after Burns became .president, he actively sought distinguished lecturers throughout his . University. same penalty or no punishment at all. Walsh, in divided the University into four distinct colleges: presidency and attracted William Butler Yeats to Arts and Letters, Science, Engineering, and Law. In campus. O'Donnell also established a new seal for Cavanaugh reorganized the administration in response, expelled all 32 and told them, "It is better order to free himself to pursue fundraising activities to have a small attendance at the University with 1919 hc> eliminated the prep school to make more the University, because he felt that th~ old one was room on campus for college students. Burns, who indistinguishable from the seal of the Holy Cross and to act as a salesman for the Univer'sity. good discipline than a large attendance without it. Cavanaugh's reorganization created five vice The rules will be preserved at any cost." concentrated on academic matters, added no new order. Notre Dame was now on its way to becoming buildings to the campus during his tenure. But in his the Notre Dame of today. presidents, who focused their attention on the vari­ Perhaps ironically, Notre Dame played its first ous aspects of the rapidly growing University. final year he set the foundations for a large expan­ Father John F. O'Hara CSC (1934-1940) intercollegiate football game during Walsh's tenure. sion of the University. He began a campaign to raise Father Theodore Hesburgh, at age 32, was appointed In 1887, following rugby rules, the men of Notre $750,000, which, if raised, would secure $250,000 O'Hara, the Prefect of Religion at Notre. Dame executive vice president - the one vice president to Dame played an informal game against the Univer­ from the Rockefeller Foundation and $75,000 from from 1918 to 1934, concentrated on expandmg the whom all the others reported. sity of Michigan. The very next week Notre Dame the Carnegie foundation. In 1922 Burns resigned to graduate school. During his tenure, ·he made doctor­ As Notre Dame continued to grow, alumni began organized a Rugby football association. devote his time to fund- raising activities. ates available in Philosophy, Physics, Mathematics, to complain that their sons were denied admissioq to and Politics. O'Hara also carried forward the build­ the University in favor of "strangers" with better Father Andrew Morrissey CSC (1893-1905) Father Matthew J. Walsh CSC (1922-1928) ing program and led construction of a new laundry, credentials. Cavanaugh, however, saw these c6m­ On his deathbed in 1893 Walsh requested that When Walsh assumed the presidency, more than the post office, and the infirmary. He also built the plaints as signs of a great university. He remained Morrissey succeed him as president. 1893 also 1,100 students lived off campus, only 135 students Rockne Memorial, Cavanaugh, Zahm and firm in his convictions. Notre Dame had come a long marked. the year of Sorin's death, so Morrissey were paying for room and board, and Notre Dame Breen-Phillips. way from Sorin, and Cavanaugh would not turn became the first president to be free from Sorin's had a $10,000 debt. Walsh, discouraged by these Father J. Hugh O'Donnell CSC (1940-1946) back. 11 10 Scholastic November 14, 1986 Special Issue Special Issue AGiant Step Forward How The Choice Is Made By Greg Miller THE PRESIDENTIAL SELECTION PROCESS AT A GLANCE

ince Father Theodore chaired the Inter- SHesburgh became Changes Under the Dome: The Hesburgh Era national Federation of Fall 1952 - A reluctant Father Theodore Hesburgh takes the reins from Father John president in 1952 his Catholic Universities and Cavanaugh, becoming the fifteenth president of Notre Dame. Cavanaugh also names Hes­ name has become burgh his successor as Provincial for the Congregation of Holy Cross in Indiana. At this r~ ______-21~95~1~-5~2~_~C~u~r~re~Dt~ __~ has significantly determined synonymous with Notre -time, it is among the Provincial's responsibilities to make the presidential selection; dur­ Dame. Tremendous growth .EnroUment Undergrad 4'539881 7,552 the direction taken by the Postgrad klM contemporary Catholic ing the Hesburgh years, the two become separate positions. Hesburgh chooses Father and world-wide recognition 4,979 9,676 (Fall'8S) university. Hesburgh is also Edmund Joyce as executive vice president. have been the hallmarks of his tenure. Degrees Grad 970 1,888 an honorary member of the National Academy of Sci- conferred Postgrad 252 775 Fall 1967 - A predominantly lay Board of Trustees is created, and the Holy Cross Order There are now nearly 100 t--:--:-______...::.:.:,2::2;:.2 ___...;2::.,.::.:66:.::3~(~19~86::.!) _ ___I ences. transfers governance to it. Future University presidents are required to be chosen from endowed professorships and Endowment (at $9 million $350 million almost 1,000 faculty market value) Hesburgh has served among the Priests' Society of the Congregation of Holy Cross, Indiana Province, by members. The student body Annual voluntary $1.1 million . $48.3 million three popes as permanent University bylaw. But it is established that the board, not the Provincial and other superi­ also has increased, both in support Vatican City representative ors of the order, will choose the next University president. size and quality. Notre Funding for research; $735,000 $15 million to the International Atomic Dame now provides finan- sponsored programs Energy Agency in Vienna 1981 - Father Theodore Hesburgh, University president, announces that he will step cial aid to 65 percent of the Annual operating $9.7 million $176.6 million from 1956 to 1970. In 1983 budget down the following spring. A committee of the Board of Trustees researches possible suc­ student body. Hesburgh has Pope John Paul II appointed Library volumes 338,238 1.6 million cessors for months and concludes that no CSC priest is ready for the job. Hesburgh agrees also spearheaded tremen­ Hesburgh to the Pontifical Faculty compensation $5,400 $50,800 to stay in office for five more years. Four priests, Father Edward Malloy, Father Ernest dous growth within the gra­ Council for Culture, which (average) (1985-86) studies ways in which the Bartell, Father David Tyson and Father William Beauchamp are appointed by Hesburgh duate school, which he feels Total faculty 389 951 is crucial to maintaining a Gospel can be more effec­ to upper-level administrative positions. Physical facilities 48 buildings .highly respected reputation 88 buildings tively preached to the in the academic community. Physical facilities' $24 million $492 million world's various cultures. Spring 1986 - Thomas Carney, then chairman of the board, officially begins the search replacement value Perhaps Hesburgh's most Currently Hesbuigh is for a new president. He solicits input from faculty, students, alumni and members of the Student financial aid Congregation of Holy Cross. Each of these Notre Daine constituencies gathers informa­ significant achievements (aU sources, $20,000 $40 million helping to direct· a private have been the transfer of undergrad and postgrad group which unites scientists tion in its own way. The work of the board's nominating committee, of which. Carney is governance of the Univer- students) . and religious leaders in the a member, begins. sity from the Congregation Source: Notre Dame Department 0/ Public Relations and In/ormation condemnation of nuclear of Holy Cross to a predominantly leader in the field of education weapons. With a $6 million October 1, 1986 - The nominating committee, which has already narrowed the field of lay Board of Trustees in 1967 and . ' gift last year from Joan Kroc, and has served four popes. H b h bl' h candidates to five, meets on the Notre Dame campus. It receives reports from representa­ the admission of undergraduate es urg . esta IS ed an Institute tives of faculty, students, alumni and the Congregation of Holy Cross. Trustees are women to the University in 1972. for International Peace Studies at invited to campus to interview the five candidates. Hesburgh's insistence on lay H e served f or 15 years on the NotreH Dame. b h b . governance has led to changes l'n es urg was orn m 1917 in U.S. Commission on Civil Rights S N Y k' H November 13, 1986 - Following a hectic final week of meetings, the nominating commit­ the organization of the Unl·versl·ty. and chaired the commission from ord'yracuse, d ew H 1 or. C ..e was One such change has been the ame a 0 y ross prIest m tee, chooses Father Edward Malloy as its nominee for University president. Members of 1969 until 1972, when President 1943 tNt D d the committee are Donald Keough, chairman of the board; Thomas Carney and Edmund choice of Hesburgh's successor _ a Richard. Nixon removed him for d a d d0 re ame . an was choice made for the fl'rst tl'me by awar e a octorate m theology at Stephan, former chairmen of the board; Andrew McKenna, vice chairman of the board; criticizing the Nixon th C th l' U' . f the Board of Trustees. e a 0 lC mverslty 0 Amer- Father Richard Warner, provincial superior; and trustees John Schneider, Frank Sullivan, administration's civil rights ica in 1945. He returned to Notre John Ryan and Ernestine Rac1in. Hesburgh, although a member of the committee, earlier record. He was the first priest to' Dame in the same year to teach had removed himself from the process. serve in a formal diplomatic role theology. Just four years later, . Hesburgh has also made signifi­ for the United States government, Hesburgh was appointed executive November 14, 1986 - The Board of Trustees chooses Father Edward Malloy as the 16th cant contributions outside the as ambassador to the 1979 U.N. vice president in the administra- president of the University. University and has compiled a dis­ Conference on Science and Tech- tion of President John J. tinguished record of public ser­ nology. Cavanaugh - the position which vice. He has held 14 presidential launched him into the presidency Compiled lJy Frank Lipo appointments, has been a national As an educator, Hesburgh has in 1952. 12 Scholastic November 14, 1986 13 Special Issue Special Issue AGiant Step Forward How The Choice Is Made By Greg Miller THE PRESIDENTIAL SELECTION PROCESS AT A GLANCE ince Father Theodore chaired the Inter- SHesburgh became Changes Under the Dome: The Hesburgh Era national Federation of Fall 1952 - A reluctant Father Theodore Hesburgh takes the reins from Father John president in 1952 his Catholic Universities and Cavanaugh, becoming the fifteenth president of Notre Dame. Cavanaugh also names Hes­ name has become burgh his successor as Provincial for the Congregation of Holy Cross in Indiana. At this r~ ______-21~95~1~-5~2~_~C~u~r~re~Dt~ __~ has significantly determined synonymous with Notre -time, it is among the Provincial's responsibilities to make the presidential selection; dur­ Dame. Tremendous growth .EnroUment Undergrad 4'539881 7,552 the direction taken by the Postgrad klM contemporary Catholic ing the Hesburgh years, the two become separate positions. Hesburgh chooses Father and world-wide recognition 4,979 9,676 (Fall'8S) university. Hesburgh is also Edmund Joyce as executive vice president. have been the hallmarks of his tenure. Degrees Grad 970 1,888 an honorary member of the National Academy of Sci- conferred Postgrad 252 775 Fall 1967 - A predominantly lay Board of Trustees is created, and the Holy Cross Order There are now nearly 100 t--:--:-______...::.:.:,2::2;:.2 ___...;2::.,.::.:66:.::3~(~19~86::.!) _ ___I ences. transfers governance to it. Future University presidents are required to be chosen from endowed professorships and Endowment (at $9 million $350 million almost 1,000 faculty market value) Hesburgh has served among the Priests' Society of the Congregation of Holy Cross, Indiana Province, by members. The student body Annual voluntary $1.1 million . $48.3 million three popes as permanent University bylaw. But it is established that the board, not the Provincial and other superi­ also has increased, both in support Vatican City representative ors of the order, will choose the next University president. size and quality. Notre Funding for research; $735,000 $15 million to the International Atomic Dame now provides finan- sponsored programs Energy Agency in Vienna 1981 - Father Theodore Hesburgh, University president, announces that he will step cial aid to 65 percent of the Annual operating $9.7 million $176.6 million from 1956 to 1970. In 1983 budget down the following spring. A committee of the Board of Trustees researches possible suc­ student body. Hesburgh has Pope John Paul II appointed Library volumes 338,238 1.6 million cessors for months and concludes that no CSC priest is ready for the job. Hesburgh agrees also spearheaded tremen­ Hesburgh to the Pontifical Faculty compensation $5,400 $50,800 to stay in office for five more years. Four priests, Father Edward Malloy, Father Ernest dous growth within the gra­ Council for Culture, which (average) (1985-86) studies ways in which the Bartell, Father David Tyson and Father William Beauchamp are appointed by Hesburgh duate school, which he feels Total faculty 389 951 is crucial to maintaining a Gospel can be more effec­ to upper-level administrative positions. Physical facilities 48 buildings .highly respected reputation 88 buildings tively preached to the in the academic community. Physical facilities' $24 million $492 million world's various cultures. Spring 1986 - Thomas Carney, then chairman of the board, officially begins the search replacement value Perhaps Hesburgh's most Currently Hesbuigh is for a new president. He solicits input from faculty, students, alumni and members of the Student financial aid Congregation of Holy Cross. Each of these Notre Daine constituencies gathers informa­ significant achievements (aU sources, $20,000 $40 million helping to direct· a private have been the transfer of undergrad and postgrad group which unites scientists tion in its own way. The work of the board's nominating committee, of which. Carney is governance of the Univer- students) . and religious leaders in the a member, begins. sity from the Congregation Source: Notre Dame Department 0/ Public Relations and In/ormation condemnation of nuclear of Holy Cross to a predominantly leader in the field of education weapons. With a $6 million October 1, 1986 - The nominating committee, which has already narrowed the field of lay Board of Trustees in 1967 and . ' gift last year from Joan Kroc, and has served four popes. H b h bl' h candidates to five, meets on the Notre Dame campus. It receives reports from representa­ the admission of undergraduate es urg . esta IS ed an Institute tives of faculty, students, alumni and the Congregation of Holy Cross. Trustees are women to the University in 1972. for International Peace Studies at invited to campus to interview the five candidates. Hesburgh's insistence on lay H e served f or 15 years on the NotreH Dame. b h b . governance has led to changes l'n es urg was orn m 1917 in U.S. Commission on Civil Rights S N Y k' H November 13, 1986 - Following a hectic final week of meetings, the nominating commit­ the organization of the Unl·versl·ty. and chaired the commission from ord'yracuse, d ew H 1 or. C ..e was One such change has been the ame a 0 y ross prIest m tee, chooses Father Edward Malloy as its nominee for University president. Members of 1969 until 1972, when President 1943 tNt D d the committee are Donald Keough, chairman of the board; Thomas Carney and Edmund choice of Hesburgh's successor _ a Richard. Nixon removed him for d a d d0 re ame . an was choice made for the fl'rst tl'me by awar e a octorate m theology at Stephan, former chairmen of the board; Andrew McKenna, vice chairman of the board; criticizing the Nixon th C th l' U' . f the Board of Trustees. e a 0 lC mverslty 0 Amer- Father Richard Warner, provincial superior; and trustees John Schneider, Frank Sullivan, administration's civil rights ica in 1945. He returned to Notre John Ryan and Ernestine Rac1in. Hesburgh, although a member of the committee, earlier record. He was the first priest to' Dame in the same year to teach had removed himself from the process. serve in a formal diplomatic role theology. Just four years later, . Hesburgh has also made signifi­ for the United States government, Hesburgh was appointed executive November 14, 1986 - The Board of Trustees chooses Father Edward Malloy as the 16th cant contributions outside the as ambassador to the 1979 U.N. vice president in the administra- president of the University. University and has compiled a dis­ Conference on Science and Tech- tion of President John J. tinguished record of public ser­ nology. Cavanaugh - the position which vice. He has held 14 presidential launched him into the presidency Compiled lJy Frank Lipo appointments, has been a national As an educator, Hesburgh has in 1952. 12 Scholastic November 14, 1986 13 a

Special Issue Special Issue

;'1 -,/ dlif ,. 7 , ...iI$ j " '4 "f-- !II % J 'f[j ~ Hesburgh Through The Years '*... ? ~ , 'The decision to put the Univer­ sity under lay control was not inine "jf '" alone, but I was certainly part of it. I VOLUME 94, NUMBER 1 really thought that was a spectacular SEPTEMBER 26, 1952 thing. It's probably one of the most spectacular things that happened after The Notre Dame Vatican Council II because we were the largest single unit in the Catholic Church which took the Council seri­ ously and did what they said, which was that lay persons ought to have new Top Enrollment Greets New, President responsibilities in the Church com­ mensurate with their talents and abili­ ties." Largest Frosh Class Water Tower, Other Swells Mark to 5400 Works, Stud Campus Another record Freshman class of approximately 1600 students is ex­ A welcome sight to the returning pected to swell the initial student body students was the silver dome on the under newly appointed University northern side of the campus - a neW' President Theodore M. Hesburgh, 500,000 gallon capacity water towel' C.S.C., to a grand total of 5400. towering 182 feet high and 60 feet in Having already overflowed its assign­ diameter, the tank is supplied by three ment of Zahm, St. Edward's, Breen­ wells. The erection of the towel' neces· "The national concerns, I Phillips, and Farley Halls, some 70 sitated the laying of a new system of members of the class have taken up water mains to supply the new build­ think, as I read them, are mainly residence in Cavanaugh Hall while ings. a kind of unvoiced hope. I think others are still waiting to be placed. Next to the tower and part of the The Office of Academic Affairs an­ $2,000,000 utility program financed by young people today want a better nounces that 5,115 students had al­ the Father John C. Cavanaugh Testi­ country than we have. I don't ready been enrolled for the present monia! Fund is the enlarged power mean we don't have a good one - school year-4,700 of whom were 'un­ plant. This building, when finished, will dergraduates. Over 400 graduate census supply the expanded campus wilh heat they want a better one. I'm cards have been processed up to this and power. Two new steam turbines mainly impressed, I guess, by the time, in addition to 317 student en­ REV. THEODORE M. HEsBURGH, C.S.C. which make double use of the steam velopes which were not claimed at the For New President, 1600 Freshmen supplied by the coal fired boilers will international concerns students end of the registration period. produce the electricity necessary for the campus. Backing up the boilers are two have." In succeeding Rev. John J. Cav­ First Commerce Ball diesel engines. anaugh, C.S.C., who becomes a member The exterior work on the Nieuwland of the Provincial Council of the Con­ Bids Ready Monday Science Hall is completely finished. The gregation of Holy Cross and special ad­ Tickets for the first annaul Commerce entire building is over 95 per cent com­ visor to the president, Father Hes­ • Ball will go on sale Monday in the lobby pleted. The remaining work, the fur­ burgh becomes the fifteenth !>uch per­ of the Dining Hall. The price of the nishing of the laboratories, is now being son to occupy that post. He vacates ducats is $4.50. done and it is expected that completion the office of Executive Vice-President The Commerce Activities Council haR work will take about six to eight which he had held for three consecu­ completed plans for the ball, which will months. At present the three lecture tive years previous to his appointment be held in the Palais Royale Ballroom rooms for chemistry and physics and as President of the University. on Nov. 7, with Johnny Long and his five other classrooms are in usc. Man:r A graduate of Gregorian University, "Shanty Town" orchestra supplying the of the offices in the building have al­ Rome, and the Catholic University of music from 9 p.m. until 1 a.m. ready been occupied. America, Father Hesburgh was an Chairman Norb Kraft has obtained 2 The I. A. O'Shaughnessy Liberal and auxiliary chaplain at Fort Myel', Va., o'clock permissions from the Prefect Fine Arts Building is about three quar­ during World War II. He came to of Discipline for students attending the ters on the road to completion. Present­ Notre Dame in 1945 to teach religion, dance. As an additional attraction 600 ly, the interior masonry work and thp. " 'While the numbers are important and was chaplain of the married vet­ tickets to the Oklahoma game on the partitions are being done. Also, the' because they give you some sense of erans attending the University. He was following day have been set aside for heating ducts are being installed on the head of the Department of Religion in Commerce men and their dates. These third floor. The building is expected to forward progress, and while balanced 1948 for the year preceding his ap­ can be purchased along with the dance be completed by May, 1953, and ready budgets are nice because they are pointment as Executive Vice-President. bids from Wally Bernard in the Dining for occupancy in the Fall of the same Father Hesburgh's term of office is Hall lobby. year. A sixth floor will be added to the better than going broke and bankrupt, limited by

Sept. 26, 1952 9 Compiled By Aimee Storin

14 Scholastic a

Special Issue Special Issue

;'1 -,/ dlif ,. 7 , ...iI$ j " '4 "f-- !II % J 'f[j ~ Hesburgh Through The Years '*... ? ~ , 'The decision to put the Univer­ sity under lay control was not inine "jf '" alone, but I was certainly part of it. I VOLUME 94, NUMBER 1 really thought that was a spectacular SEPTEMBER 26, 1952 thing. It's probably one of the most spectacular things that happened after The Notre Dame Vatican Council II because we were the largest single unit in the Catholic Church which took the Council seri­ ously and did what they said, which was that lay persons ought to have new Top Enrollment Greets New, President responsibilities in the Church com­ mensurate with their talents and abili­ ties." Largest Frosh Class Water Tower, Other Swells Mark to 5400 Works, Stud Campus Another record Freshman class of approximately 1600 students is ex­ A welcome sight to the returning pected to swell the initial student body students was the silver dome on the under newly appointed University northern side of the campus - a neW' President Theodore M. Hesburgh, 500,000 gallon capacity water towel' C.S.C., to a grand total of 5400. towering 182 feet high and 60 feet in Having already overflowed its assign­ diameter, the tank is supplied by three ment of Zahm, St. Edward's, Breen­ wells. The erection of the towel' neces· "The national concerns, I Phillips, and Farley Halls, some 70 sitated the laying of a new system of members of the class have taken up water mains to supply the new build­ think, as I read them, are mainly residence in Cavanaugh Hall while ings. a kind of unvoiced hope. I think others are still waiting to be placed. Next to the tower and part of the The Office of Academic Affairs an­ $2,000,000 utility program financed by young people today want a better nounces that 5,115 students had al­ the Father John C. Cavanaugh Testi­ country than we have. I don't ready been enrolled for the present monia! Fund is the enlarged power mean we don't have a good one - school year-4,700 of whom were 'un­ plant. This building, when finished, will dergraduates. Over 400 graduate census supply the expanded campus wilh heat they want a better one. I'm cards have been processed up to this and power. Two new steam turbines mainly impressed, I guess, by the time, in addition to 317 student en­ REV. THEODORE M. HEsBURGH, C.S.C. which make double use of the steam velopes which were not claimed at the For New President, 1600 Freshmen supplied by the coal fired boilers will international concerns students end of the registration period. produce the electricity necessary for the campus. Backing up the boilers are two have." In succeeding Rev. John J. Cav­ First Commerce Ball diesel engines. anaugh, C.S.C., who becomes a member The exterior work on the Nieuwland of the Provincial Council of the Con­ Bids Ready Monday Science Hall is completely finished. The gregation of Holy Cross and special ad­ Tickets for the first annaul Commerce entire building is over 95 per cent com­ visor to the president, Father Hes­ • Ball will go on sale Monday in the lobby pleted. The remaining work, the fur­ burgh becomes the fifteenth !>uch per­ of the Dining Hall. The price of the nishing of the laboratories, is now being son to occupy that post. He vacates ducats is $4.50. done and it is expected that completion the office of Executive Vice-President The Commerce Activities Council haR work will take about six to eight which he had held for three consecu­ completed plans for the ball, which will months. At present the three lecture tive years previous to his appointment be held in the Palais Royale Ballroom rooms for chemistry and physics and as President of the University. on Nov. 7, with Johnny Long and his five other classrooms are in usc. Man:r A graduate of Gregorian University, "Shanty Town" orchestra supplying the of the offices in the building have al­ Rome, and the Catholic University of music from 9 p.m. until 1 a.m. ready been occupied. America, Father Hesburgh was an Chairman Norb Kraft has obtained 2 The I. A. O'Shaughnessy Liberal and auxiliary chaplain at Fort Myel', Va., o'clock permissions from the Prefect Fine Arts Building is about three quar­ during World War II. He came to of Discipline for students attending the ters on the road to completion. Present­ Notre Dame in 1945 to teach religion, dance. As an additional attraction 600 ly, the interior masonry work and thp. " 'While the numbers are important and was chaplain of the married vet­ tickets to the Oklahoma game on the partitions are being done. Also, the' because they give you some sense of erans attending the University. He was following day have been set aside for heating ducts are being installed on the head of the Department of Religion in Commerce men and their dates. These third floor. The building is expected to forward progress, and while balanced 1948 for the year preceding his ap­ can be purchased along with the dance be completed by May, 1953, and ready budgets are nice because they are pointment as Executive Vice-President. bids from Wally Bernard in the Dining for occupancy in the Fall of the same Father Hesburgh's term of office is Hall lobby. year. A sixth floor will be added to the better than going broke and bankrupt, limited by

Sept. 26, 1952 9 Compiled By Aimee Storin

14 Scholastic I; ,

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