Metadata and Digital Library Development
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The Index to the Library Chronicle: Subject Index
10/21/2020 The Index to the Library Chronicle: Subject Index Libraries Home | Mobile | My Account | Renew Items | Sitemap | Help The Index to the Library Chronicle: Subject Index A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Introduction Author Index Italicized page numbers refer to photographs and illustrations. A ^-top-^ "A" (Zukofsky), N.S. nos.38/39 (1987):77-105 A.D. Peters Agency. See Peters (A.D.) Agency A Tutti I Fedeli D'Amore (Alighieri), v.23, nos.2/3 (1993):132 Abbeychurch (Yonge), v.23, no.1 (1993):17-19 Abbott, Claude Colleer, Further Letters of Gerard Manley Hopkins, N.S. nos.46/47 (1989):69 ABC of Reading (Pound), v.20, nos.1/2 (1990):14-16, 17 Abernethy, Milton A. Contempo editorship, N.S. no.27 (1984):20-44; v.25, no.3 (1995):111-31, 119-20 photograph of, v.20, no.4 (1991):83 Pound's Draft of XXX Cantos and, v.25, no.3 (1995):126, 127-31 Abril, Manuel, line-drawing, N.S. no.13 (1980):23 Across the River and Into the Trees (Hemingway), N.S. no.30 (1985):16-28 Act Without Words (Beckett), N.S. no.28 (1984):97-104, 103, 115 Acton, Harold, N.S. no.1 (1970):25 Actors. See individual actors Actresses. See individual actresses L'Adamo, sacra rapresentazione (Andreini), v.23, nos.2/3 (1993):126 Adams, Ansel, N.S. no.19 (1982):118, N.S. no.19 (1982):121 Adams, Maude, N.S. -
Metadata and GIS
Metadata and GIS ® An ESRI White Paper • October 2002 ESRI 380 New York St., Redlands, CA 92373-8100, USA • TEL 909-793-2853 • FAX 909-793-5953 • E-MAIL [email protected] • WEB www.esri.com Copyright © 2002 ESRI All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. The information contained in this document is the exclusive property of ESRI. This work is protected under United States copyright law and other international copyright treaties and conventions. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, except as expressly permitted in writing by ESRI. All requests should be sent to Attention: Contracts Manager, ESRI, 380 New York Street, Redlands, CA 92373-8100, USA. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED/LIMITED RIGHTS Any software, documentation, and/or data delivered hereunder is subject to the terms of the License Agreement. In no event shall the U.S. Government acquire greater than RESTRICTED/LIMITED RIGHTS. At a minimum, use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in FAR §52.227-14 Alternates I, II, and III (JUN 1987); FAR §52.227-19 (JUN 1987) and/or FAR §12.211/12.212 (Commercial Technical Data/Computer Software); and DFARS §252.227-7015 (NOV 1995) (Technical Data) and/or DFARS §227.7202 (Computer Software), as applicable. Contractor/Manufacturer is ESRI, 380 New York Street, Redlands, CA 92373- 8100, USA. -
Licensing Open Government Data Jyh-An Lee
Hastings Business Law Journal Volume 13 Article 2 Number 2 Winter 2017 Winter 2017 Licensing Open Government Data Jyh-An Lee Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/ hastings_business_law_journal Part of the Business Organizations Law Commons Recommended Citation Jyh-An Lee, Licensing Open Government Data, 13 Hastings Bus. L.J. 207 (2017). Available at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_business_law_journal/vol13/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Hastings Business Law Journal by an authorized editor of UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 2 - LEE MACROED.DOCX (DO NOT DELETE) 5/5/2017 11:09 AM Licensing Open Government Data Jyh-An Lee* Governments around the world create and collect an enormous amount of data that covers important environmental, educational, geographical, meteorological, scientific, demographic, transport, tourism, health insurance, crime, occupational safety, product safety, and many other types of information.1 This data is generated as part of a government’s daily functions.2 Given government data’s exceptional social and economic value, former U.S. President Barack Obama described it as a “national asset.”3 For various policy reasons, open government data (“OGD”) has become a popular governmental practice and international * Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Law in the Chinese University -
Creating Permissionless Blockchains of Metadata Records Dejah Rubel
Articles No Need to Ask: Creating Permissionless Blockchains of Metadata Records Dejah Rubel ABSTRACT This article will describe how permissionless metadata blockchains could be created to overcome two significant limitations in current cataloging practices: centralization and a lack of traceability. The process would start by creating public and private keys, which could be managed using digital wallet software. After creating a genesis block, nodes would submit either a new record or modifications to a single record for validation. Validation would rely on a Federated Byzantine Agreement consensus algorithm because it offers the most flexibility for institutions to select authoritative peers. Only the top tier nodes would be required to store a copy of the entire blockchain thereby allowing other institutions to decide whether they prefer to use the abridged version or the full version. INTRODUCTION Several libraries and library vendors are investigating how blockchain could improve activities such as scholarly publishing, content dissemination, and copyright enforcement. A few organizations, such as Katalysis, are creating prototypes or alpha versions of blockchain platforms and products.1 Although there has been some discussion about using blockchains for metadata creation and management, only one company appears to be designing such a product. Therefore, this article will describe how permissionless blockchains of metadata records could be created, managed, and stored to overcome current challenges with metadata creation and management. LIMITATIONS OF CURRENT PRACTICES Metadata standards, processes, and systems are changing to meet twenty-first century information needs and expectations. There are two significant limitations, however, to our current metadata creation and modification practices that have not been addressed: centralization and traceability. -
Exploring the Feasibility of Applying Data Mining for Library Reference Service Improvement a Case Study of Turku Main Library
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by National Library of Finland DSpace Services Ming Zhan ([email protected]) Exploring the Feasibility of Applying Data Mining for Library Reference Service Improvement A Case Study of Turku Main Library Master thesis in Information and Knowledge Management Master’s Programme Supervisors: Gunilla Widén Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics Åbo Akademi University Åbo 2016 Abstract Data mining, as a heatedly discussed term, has been studied in various fields. Its possibilities in refining the decision-making process, realizing potential patterns and creating valuable knowledge have won attention of scholars and practitioners. However, there are less studies intending to combine data mining and libraries where data generation occurs all the time. Therefore, this thesis plans to fill such a gap. Meanwhile, potential opportunities created by data mining are explored to enhance one of the most important elements of libraries: reference service. In order to thoroughly demonstrate the feasibility and applicability of data mining, literature is reviewed to establish a critical understanding of data mining in libraries and attain the current status of library reference service. The result of the literature review indicates that free online data resources other than data generated on social media are rarely considered to be applied in current library data mining mandates. Therefore, the result of the literature review motivates the presented study to utilize online free resources. Furthermore, the natural match between data mining and libraries is established. The natural match is explained by emphasizing the data richness reality and considering data mining as one kind of knowledge, an easy choice for libraries, and a wise method to overcome reference service challenges. -
Metadata Demystified: a Guide for Publishers
ISBN 1-880124-59-9 Metadata Demystified: A Guide for Publishers Table of Contents What Metadata Is 1 What Metadata Isn’t 3 XML 3 Identifiers 4 Why Metadata Is Important 6 What Metadata Means to the Publisher 6 What Metadata Means to the Reader 6 Book-Oriented Metadata Practices 8 ONIX 9 Journal-Oriented Metadata Practices 10 ONIX for Serials 10 JWP On the Exchange of Serials Subscription Information 10 CrossRef 11 The Open Archives Initiative 13 Conclusion 13 Where To Go From Here 13 Compendium of Cited Resources 14 About the Authors and Publishers 15 Published by: The Sheridan Press & NISO Press Contributing Editors: Pat Harris, Susan Parente, Kevin Pirkey, Greg Suprock, Mark Witkowski Authors: Amy Brand, Frank Daly, Barbara Meyers Copyright 2003, The Sheridan Press and NISO Press Printed July 2003 Metadata Demystified: A Guide for Publishers This guide presents an overview of evolving classified according to a variety of specific metadata conventions in publishing, as well as functions, such as technical metadata for related initiatives designed to standardize how technical processes, rights metadata for rights metadata is structured and disseminated resolution, and preservation metadata for online. Focusing on strategic rather than digital archiving, this guide focuses on technical considerations in the business of descriptive metadata, or metadata that publishing, this guide offers insight into how characterizes the content itself. book and journal publishers can streamline the various metadata-based operations at work Occurrences of metadata vary tremendously in their companies and leverage that metadata in richness; that is, how much or how little for added exposure through digital media such of the entity being described is actually as the Web. -
Studying Social Tagging and Folksonomy: a Review and Framework
Studying Social Tagging and Folksonomy: A Review and Framework Item Type Journal Article (On-line/Unpaginated) Authors Trant, Jennifer Citation Studying Social Tagging and Folksonomy: A Review and Framework 2009-01, 10(1) Journal of Digital Information Journal Journal of Digital Information Download date 02/10/2021 03:25:18 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/105375 Trant, Jennifer (2009) Studying Social Tagging and Folksonomy: A Review and Framework. Journal of Digital Information 10(1). Studying Social Tagging and Folksonomy: A Review and Framework J. Trant, University of Toronto / Archives & Museum Informatics 158 Lee Ave, Toronto, ON Canada M4E 2P3 jtrant [at] archimuse.com Abstract This paper reviews research into social tagging and folksonomy (as reflected in about 180 sources published through December 2007). Methods of researching the contribution of social tagging and folksonomy are described, and outstanding research questions are presented. This is a new area of research, where theoretical perspectives and relevant research methods are only now being defined. This paper provides a framework for the study of folksonomy, tagging and social tagging systems. Three broad approaches are identified, focusing first, on the folksonomy itself (and the role of tags in indexing and retrieval); secondly, on tagging (and the behaviour of users); and thirdly, on the nature of social tagging systems (as socio-technical frameworks). Keywords: Social tagging, folksonomy, tagging, literature review, research review 1. Introduction User-generated keywords – tags – have been suggested as a lightweight way of enhancing descriptions of on-line information resources, and improving their access through broader indexing. “Social Tagging” refers to the practice of publicly labeling or categorizing resources in a shared, on-line environment. -
D:\Documents and Settings\Ana\My Documents\Biserka-Knjiga\Digital
CULTURELINK Network of Networks for Research and Cooperation in Cultural Development was established by UNESCO and the Council of Europe in 1989. Focal point of the Network is the Institute for International Relations, Zagreb, Croatia. Members Networks, associations, foundations, institutions and individuals engaged in cultural development and cooperation. Aims of the Network To strengthen communication among its members; to collect, process and disseminate information on culture and cultural development in the world; to encourage joint research projects and cultural cooperation. Philosophy Promotion and support for dialogue, questioning and debating cultural practices and policies for cultural development. Mailing address CULTURELINK/IMO Ul. Lj. F. Vukotinovića 2 P.O. Box 303, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia Tel.: +385 1 48 77 460 Fax.: +385 1 48 28 361 E-mail: clink@ irmo.hr URL: http://www.culturelink.hr http://www.culturelink.org Download address http://www.culturelink.org/publics/joint/digital_culture-en.pdf DIGITALCULTURE: THECHANGINGDYNAMICS ThisWorkhasbeenpublishedwiththefinancialsupportoftheUNESCOOfficein Venice-UNESCORegionalBureauforScienceandCultureinEurope. UNESCO-BRESCE The designations employed and the presentation of the material throughout this publication do not imply the expressing of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the UNESCO Secretariat concerning the legal status of any country or territory, city or areaorofitsauthorities,thedelimitationsofitsfrontiersorboundaries. The authors are responsible for the choice and the presentation -
Rentmeister Book Collection
Rentmeister Book Collection Contents Utah 2 Geology; Land Use ..................................................................................... 2 History ........................................................................................................ 2 Miscellaneous ............................................................................................. 7 County, Local, and Regional Utah Histories, Guidebooks, etc. ................. 8 Native Americans 17 The West 22 General ...................................................................................................... 22 Arizona ..................................................................................................... 32 California .................................................................................................. 32 Idaho ......................................................................................................... 34 Montana .................................................................................................... 34 Nevada ...................................................................................................... 35 New Mexico ............................................................................................. 35 Wyoming .................................................................................................. 35 The West (Time-Life Books Series) ........................................................ 36 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 39 Bibliography ............................................................................................ -
A Self-Sustainable Peer-To-Peer Digital Library Framework for Evolving Communities Ashraf A
Old Dominion University ODU Digital Commons Computer Science Theses & Dissertations Computer Science Winter 2007 FreeLib: A Self-Sustainable Peer-to-Peer Digital Library Framework for Evolving Communities Ashraf A. Amrou Old Dominion University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/computerscience_etds Part of the Computer Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Amrou, Ashraf A.. "FreeLib: A Self-Sustainable Peer-to-Peer Digital Library Framework for Evolving Communities" (2007). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), dissertation, Computer Science, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/twrn-ya69 https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/computerscience_etds/96 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Computer Science at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Computer Science Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FREELIB: A SELF-SUSTAINABLE PEER-TO-PEER DIGITAL LIBRARY FRAMEWORK FOR EVOLVING COMMUNITIES by Ashraf A. Amrou M.S. February 2001, Alexandria University B.S. June 1995, Alexandria University A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of Old Dominion University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY COMPUTER SCIENCE OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY December 2007 Approved by: Kurt Maly (Co-Director) Mohammad Zubair (Co-Director) rfussein Abdel-Wahab (Member) Ravi Mjjldcamala (Member) lamea (Member Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. ABSTRACT FREELIB: A SELF-SUSTAINABLE PEER-TO-PEER DIGITAL LIBRARY FRAMEWORK FOR EVOLVING COMMUNITIES Ashraf Amrou Old Dominion University, 2007 Co-Directors of Advisory Committee: Dr. Kurt Maly Dr. Mohammad Zubair The need for efficient solutions to the problem of disseminating and sharing of data is growing. -
2020 SIGACT REPORT SIGACT EC – Eric Allender, Shuchi Chawla, Nicole Immorlica, Samir Khuller (Chair), Bobby Kleinberg September 14Th, 2020
2020 SIGACT REPORT SIGACT EC – Eric Allender, Shuchi Chawla, Nicole Immorlica, Samir Khuller (chair), Bobby Kleinberg September 14th, 2020 SIGACT Mission Statement: The primary mission of ACM SIGACT (Association for Computing Machinery Special Interest Group on Algorithms and Computation Theory) is to foster and promote the discovery and dissemination of high quality research in the domain of theoretical computer science. The field of theoretical computer science is the rigorous study of all computational phenomena - natural, artificial or man-made. This includes the diverse areas of algorithms, data structures, complexity theory, distributed computation, parallel computation, VLSI, machine learning, computational biology, computational geometry, information theory, cryptography, quantum computation, computational number theory and algebra, program semantics and verification, automata theory, and the study of randomness. Work in this field is often distinguished by its emphasis on mathematical technique and rigor. 1. Awards ▪ 2020 Gödel Prize: This was awarded to Robin A. Moser and Gábor Tardos for their paper “A constructive proof of the general Lovász Local Lemma”, Journal of the ACM, Vol 57 (2), 2010. The Lovász Local Lemma (LLL) is a fundamental tool of the probabilistic method. It enables one to show the existence of certain objects even though they occur with exponentially small probability. The original proof was not algorithmic, and subsequent algorithmic versions had significant losses in parameters. This paper provides a simple, powerful algorithmic paradigm that converts almost all known applications of the LLL into randomized algorithms matching the bounds of the existence proof. The paper further gives a derandomized algorithm, a parallel algorithm, and an extension to the “lopsided” LLL. -
The Principles of Open Standards
11/13/13 World Standards Day 1998 A newer version of this paper was published in The International Journal of IT Standards and Standardization Research, Vol. 4 No. 1, January - June 2006. This paper is the property of Standards Engineering Society. It was submitted to the World Standards Day paper competition for 1998, and won second place. It was published in Standards Engineering, Vol. 50, No. 6, November/December 1998, p. 1- 6. It is reprinted here with permission. The Principles of Open Standards by Ken Krechmer Communications Standards Review 757 Greer Road Palo Alto, CA USA 94303-3024 +1 650 856-8836 http://www.csrstds.com [email protected] "Who ever knew Truth put to the worse, in a free and open encounter?" 1 The values underlying Open Standards are impressive. In the USA the Open Standards concept has been applied to technical standards 2 since 1918 by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) 3 as the administrator and coordinator of the United States private sector voluntary standardization system. A major goal of ANSI is to ensure that its guiding principles of openness, consensus and due process - the cornerstones of Open Standards - are followed. The personal computer revolution and the following Internet explosion have resulted in a large influx of new technical standards stakeholders.4 These new stakeholders are making new demands on the Open Standards processes. Today, considering the rapid changes in technology and the expanding importance of technical standards, ANSI and its Standards Development Organizations (SDOs) need to reexamine what constitutes the "free and open encounter" that Open Standards strive to achieve.