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Springs of California
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DIBECTOB WATER- SUPPLY PAPER 338 SPRINGS OF CALIFORNIA BY GEKALD A. WARING WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1915 CONTENTS. Page. lntroduction by W. C. Mendenhall ... .. ................................... 5 Physical features of California ...... ....... .. .. ... .. ....... .............. 7 Natural divisions ................... ... .. ........................... 7 Coast Ranges ..................................... ....•.......... _._._ 7 11 ~~:~~::!:: :~~e:_-_-_·.-.·.·: ~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::: ::: 12 Sierra Nevada .................... .................................... 12 Southeastern desert ......................... ............. .. ..... ... 13 Faults ..... ....... ... ................ ·.. : ..... ................ ..... 14 Natural waters ................................ _.......................... 15 Use of terms "mineral water" and ''pure water" ............... : .·...... 15 ,,uneral analysis of water ................................ .. ... ........ 15 Source and amount of substances in water ................. ............. 17 Degree of concentration of natural waters ........................ ..· .... 21 Properties of mineral waters . ................... ...... _. _.. .. _... _....• 22 Temperature of natural waters ... : ....................... _.. _..... .... : . 24 Classification of mineral waters ............ .......... .. .. _. .. _......... _ 25 Therapeutic value of waters .................................... ... ... 26 Analyses -
Nativeandintroducedearthworms
United States Department of Native and Introduced Earthwormsfrom Agriculture Forest Service Selected Chaparral, Woodland, and Pacific Southwest Research Station Riparian Zones in Southern California General Technical Report PSW-GTR-142 Hulton B. Wood Samuel W. James Wood, Hulton B.; James, Samuel W. 1993. Native and introduced earthworms from selected chaparral, woodland, and riparian zones in southern California. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR142. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture; 20 p. Relatively little is known about the earthworm fauna of southern California. Some 20 different species of earthworms were collected and identified in a survey of various southern California wildland habitats. The ecology and biology of earthworms are outlined, and the results of the survey are documented. Introduced species belonging to the Lumbricidae family were encountered most often; however, native species, primarily of genera Argilophilus and Diplocardia, are widely, distributed. Several of the natives collected are believed to be new species. Habitats for both the native and introduced species ranged from riparian zones to relatively dry chaparral sites. Preference of earthworms for certain types of plant communities began to emerge even in this somewhat limited survey: oak and grass being the most preferred, and conifers the least. Geographical separation of the two principal native genera occurs at about 34°N. Further research is needed relative to earthworm ecology, impacts on soils, ecosystem dynamics, and fire. An appendix includes all collection records by location, and vegetation and soil type. Retrieval terms: earthworms, Mediterranean ecosystems, southern California, new species, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Acanthodrilinae, Ocnerodrilinae, Sparganophilidae, soil, habitat, chaparral, grassland, woodland, riparian, aquatic The Authors: Hulton B. -
Palms to Pines Scenic Byway Corridor Management Plan
Palms to Pines Scenic Byway Corridor Management Plan PALMS TO PINES STATE SCENIC HIGHWAY CALIFORNIA STATE ROUTES 243 AND 74 June 2012 This document was produced by USDA Forest Service Recreation Solutions Enterprise Team with support from the Federal Highway Administration and in partnership with the USDA Forest Service Pacific Southwest Region, the Bureau of Land Management, the California Department of Transportation, California State University, Chico Research Foundation and many local partners. The USDA, the BLM, FHWA and State of California are equal opportunity providers and employers. In accordance with Federal law, U.S. Department of Agriculture policy and U.S. Department of Interior policy, this institution is prohibited from discriminating on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age or disability. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (202) 720- 5964 (voice and TDD). Table of Contents Chapter 1 – The Palms to Pines Scenic Byway .........................................................................1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 1 Benefits of National Scenic Byway Designation .......................................................................... 2 Corridor Management Planning ................................................................................................. -
Schedule of Proposed Action (SOPA)
Schedule of Proposed Action (SOPA) 04/01/2020 to 06/30/2020 San Bernardino National Forest This report contains the best available information at the time of publication. Questions may be directed to the Project Contact. Expected Project Name Project Purpose Planning Status Decision Implementation Project Contact Projects Occurring Nationwide Locatable Mining Rule - 36 CFR - Regulations, Directives, In Progress: Expected:12/2021 12/2021 Nancy Rusho 228, subpart A Orders DEIS NOA in Federal Register 202-731-9196 EIS 09/13/2018 [email protected] *NEW LISTING* Est. FEIS NOA in Federal Register 11/2021 Description: The U.S. Department of Agriculture proposes revisions to its regulations at 36 CFR 228, Subpart A governing locatable minerals operations on National Forest System lands.A draft EIS & proposed rule should be available for review/comment in late 2020 Web Link: http://www.fs.usda.gov/project/?project=57214 Location: UNIT - All Districts-level Units. STATE - All States. COUNTY - All Counties. LEGAL - Not Applicable. These regulations will be applicable to all NFS lands open to mineral entry under the United States Mining Law. San Bernardino National Forest, Forestwide (excluding Projects occurring in more than one Forest) R5 - Pacific Southwest Region Carbonate Habitat Mineral - Wildlife, Fish, Rare plants On Hold N/A N/A Scott Eliason Withdrawal - Minerals and Geology 909-382-2830 EA [email protected] Description: Requested Mineral Withdrawal to implement portions of the Carbonate Habitat Management Strategy, and also to enable mitigation elements of two separate proposed mining projects on the San Bernardino National Forest. Decision authority is with DOI. -
How Sensitive Are Spatial Estimates of Wilderness Recreation Values to Information About Hiking Destinations? José J
Journal of Forest Economics, 2020, 35: 19–41 How Sensitive are Spatial Estimates of Wilderness Recreation Values to Information about Hiking Destinations? José J. Sánchez1 , Kenneth Baerenklau2 and Armando González-Cabán1* 1USDA Forest Service, Pacifc Southwest Research Station, 4955 Canyon Crest Drive, Riverside, CA 92507, USA 2School of Public Policy, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA ABSTRACT This study uses individual survey data to investigate the impact of information about hiking destinations on estimated wilderness values in a spatial context. The data is derived from a revealed preference survey of backcountry visitors who responded to ques- tions about their recreation behavior in the San Jacinto Wilderness of southern California. Two GIS data layers are developed showing spatial representations of non-market values derived from a Kuhn- Tucker demand model, with and without destination information. Each pixel in each data layer contains an estimate of the recreation value at that location. The destination data provides more detailed information on recreation behavior that can be used to more accu- rately allocate the landscape values. Results show that including destination information produces signifcantly greater heterogeneity in parcel value estimates for large areas of the wilderness. Keywords: GIS, Kuhn-Tucker demand system model, Nonmarket valuation, Web-based survey, Viewshed analysis *Correspondence author: José J. Sánchez, [email protected]. This work is based on the frst author’s PhD dissertation. Generous research funding was provided by a grant from the Western Wildland Environmental Threat Assessment Center for the years 2011– 2013. We thank Andy Smith and the sta˙ at San Bernardino National Forest San Jacinto Ranger District, and Bart Grant and sta˙ at Mount San Jacinto State Park & Wilderness for ISSN 1104-6899; DOI 10.1561/112.00000447 ©2020 J. -
Some Desert Watering Places
DEPAETMENT OF THE INTEEIOE UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DiRECTOK WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 224 SOME DESERT WATERING PLACES IN SOUTHEASTEEN CALIFORNIA AND SOUTHWESTERN NEVADA BY WALTER C. MENDENHALL WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1909 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DIRECTOR WATER-SUPPLY PAPEK 224 SOME DESERT WATERING PLACES IN SOUTHEASTEEN CALIFOKNIA AND SOUTHWESTEKN NEVADA BY WALTER C. MENDENHALL WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1909 CONTENTS. Page. Introduction______________________________________ 5 Area considered_________________________________ 5 Mineral resources and industrial developments______________ . 6 Sources of data__________________________________ 7 Physical features__________________________________ 8 General character of the region______________________ 8 Death Valley basin__________________________________ 9 Soda Lake_____________________________________ 30 Salton Sink______________________________________ 10 A great trough_______________________________ 30 Fault lines__________________.____ ______________ 11 Climate______________________. ____ ______________ 11 Water supply_________ _________________________ 13 Origin_________________________________________ 13 Rivers______________________________________ 13 Springs__________________________________________ 15 Finding water_______________________________ 16 Camping places_______________________________ 16 Mountain springs and tanks______________________ 17 Dry lakes____________________________________ -
Peak Bagging
Peak Bagging: (complete award size: 8" x 6") Program and Awards Offered by the HIGH ADVENTURE TEAM Greater Los Angeles Area Council Boy Scouts of America The High Adventure Team of the Greater Los Angeles Area Council-Boy Scouts of America is a volunteer group of Scouters which operates under the direction of GLAAC-Camping Services. Its mission is to develop and promote outdoor activities within the Council and by its many Units. It conducts training programs, sponsors High Adventure awards, publishes specialized literature such as Hike Aids and The Trail Head and promotes participation in summer camp, in High Adventure activities such as backpacking, peak climbing, and conservation, and in other Council programs. Anyone who is interested in the GLAAC-HAT and its many activities is encouraged to direct an inquiry to the GLAAC-Camping Services or visit our web site at http://www.glaac-hat.org/. The GLAAC-HAT meets on the evening of the first Tuesday of each month at 7:30 pm in the Cushman Watt Scout Center, 2333 Scout Way, Los Angeles, CA 90026. These meetings are open to all Scouters. REVISIONS Jan 2016 General revision. Peak Bagger Peak list: Tom Thorpe removed Mt. San Antonio, added Blackrock Dick Rose Mountain. Mini-Peak Bagger list: removed Dawson Peak and Pine Mountain No. 1. Renamed "Suicide Peak" to "Suicide Rock". Updated "General Requirements" section. Jan 2005 New document incorporating Program Announcements 2 and 3. Prepared by Lyle Whited and composed by John Hainey. (Mt. Markham, summit trail) Peak Bagging Program and Awards -
Deer Springs Trailhead to Strawberry Junction to San Jacinto Peak Jeff Bozanic (714-747-2727)
Deer Springs Trailhead to Strawberry Junction to San Jacinto Peak Jeff Bozanic (714-747-2727) Meeting Time Friday, April 21, 2013, 8:00 am at the trailhead Distance 4.1 miles each way to Strawberry Junction, 5.4 miles each way from start to top of Mt. San Jacinto. We will probably drop our backpacks and continue a bit further to gain sufficient elevation to do additional map and compass work, so a small daypack might be advised. What to Bring 10 Essentials, overnight backpacking equipment (Topographic map, sleeping bag and pad, tent (pair up as desired), chemical stove (for each team within our group), food (as discussed during our day hike), warm clothing, rain gear, boots, extra socks, 2-3 liters water, cord to hang food at night), $6 wilderness use fee, Adventure Pass for parking, HAT exams, and blue card. I will have a wilderness use permit for the group, as well as both gravity feed and ultraviolet sterilization equipment. Topographic Map: USGS 7.5’ San Jacinto Peak Weather Forecast is for daytime temperatures in the low 60s, dropping to about 30o at night. Rain and snow are not expected at this time, but may arise unexpectedly this time of year. Bring appropriate clothing and sleeping gear. Activities We will backpack in, establish camp, and eat lunch. Then we will hike to a location where we can work with maps and compass again. Afterwards we will review the exams, and discuss various gear being used by the group. We will practice bear avoidance procedures. Finally, if there is time, we may walk a little more for those who are interested. -
Buy This Book
Excerpted from buy this book © by the Regents of the University of California. Not to be reproduced without publisher’s written permission. INTRODUCTION This book is an attempt to present to general readers not Panamint Range, because for the most part the wildflower trained in taxonomic botany, but interested in nature and seeker does not travel in the desert in summer. their surroundings, some of the wildflowers of the California mountains in such a way that they can be identified without technical knowledge. Naturally, these are mostly summer The California Mountains wildflowers, together with a few of the more striking species that bloom in spring and fall. They are roughly those from the In general, the mountains of California consist of two great yellow pine belt upward through the red fir and subalpine series of ranges: an outer, the Coast Ranges; and an inner, the forests to the peaks above timberline. Obviously, the 286 Sierra Nevada and the southern end of the Cascade Range, in- plants presented cannot begin to cover all that occur in so cluding Lassen Peak and Mount Shasta.The Sierra Nevada,an great an altitudinal range, especially when the geographical immense granitic block 400 miles long and 50 to 80 miles limits of the pine belt are considered. wide, extends from Plumas County to Kern County. It is no- Mention of the pine belt in California mountains will nat- table for its display of cirques, moraines, lakes, and glacial val- urally cause you to think of the Sierra Nevada, but of course leys and has its highest point at Mount Whitney at 14,495 feet this belt also extends into the southern Cascade Range (Mount above sea level. -
Earth 'N Fire
IMagazined & y Visitor’sll Guidew Summer/Fallild 2009 A publication of the Idyllwild TownTown Crier newspaper Earth ’N Fire Idyllwild’s paint your own pottery shop Jazz in the Pines Meet the headliners for this year’s event PLUS: • Complete calendar of events • Dining, Nightlife & Dessert • Lodging directory • Ernie Maxwell • Car Camping • Mountain Biking • Legend of Tahquitz • Rock Climbing • Idyllwild Area Historical Society • How Idyllwild got its name • Fishing • Trees • Area Map & More! Call Us! Put us to the test Dora Dillman Use the Best! Maggie Morphett Village Center Office North Circle Office Cell: (951) 288-5604 Cell: (951) 316-5213 [email protected] [email protected] www.lovethehill.com www.lovethehill.com Sheila Zacker Steve Taylor Village Center Office North Circle Office Cell: (951) 675-0715 Cell: (951) 288-1945 [email protected] [email protected] www.lovethehill.com Experts in www.idyllwildproperty.com Mountain Jim Billman Bill Sperling North Circle Office Log Cabin Office Cell: (951) 206-0868 (951) 659-4673 [email protected] Real Estate [email protected] www.idyllwildcalifornia.com/billman www.lovethehill.com Wayne Johnston Linda Allen Ron Schingo North Circle Office Log Cabin Office Log Cabin Office Cell: (951) 236-1998 (951) 659-0593 Cell: (951) 212-9172 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] www.lovethehill.com www.lindaallen.com www.lovethehill.com Fresh Baked Bread “Your Supermarket on the Hill” Serving the local community and all its visitors since -
SYSTEMATICS of SALVIA PACHYPHYLLA (LAMIACEAE) Author(S): Robin M
SYSTEMATICS OF SALVIA PACHYPHYLLA (LAMIACEAE) Author(s): Robin M. TaylorTina J. Ayers Source: Madroño, 53(1):11-24. Published By: California Botanical Society DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3120/0024-9637(2006)53[11:SOSPL]2.0.CO;2 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/ full/10.3120/0024-9637%282006%2953%5B11%3ASOSPL%5D2.0.CO%3B2 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/ terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. MADRON˜ O, Vol. 53, No. 1, pp. 11–24, 2006 SYSTEMATICS OF SALVIA PACHYPHYLLA (LAMIACEAE) ROBIN M. TAYLOR1 AND TINA J. AYERS Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ 86011-5640 ABSTRACT Most populations of Salvia pachyphylla occur along mountain ranges adjacent to the Mojave Desert of southern California, southwestern Nevada, and northern Baja California, Mexico. A smaller disjunct group occurs in eastern Arizona near the southern edge of Navajo and Hopi reservation lands near Winslow, AZ. -
Interpreting the Timberline: an Aid to Help Park Naturalists to Acquaint Visitors with the Subalpine-Alpine Ecotone of Western North America
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1966 Interpreting the timberline: An aid to help park naturalists to acquaint visitors with the subalpine-alpine ecotone of western North America Stephen Arno The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Arno, Stephen, "Interpreting the timberline: An aid to help park naturalists to acquaint visitors with the subalpine-alpine ecotone of western North America" (1966). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 6617. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/6617 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INTEKFRETING THE TIMBERLINE: An Aid to Help Park Naturalists to Acquaint Visitors with the Subalpine-Alpine Ecotone of Western North America By Stephen F. Arno B. S. in Forest Management, Washington State University, 196$ Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Forestry UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA 1966 Approved by: Chairman, Board of Examiners bean. Graduate School Date Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: EP37418 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted.