AQA Business Studies Specification B
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Confirmed Minutes the University of Manchester BOARD OF
Confirmed minutes The University of Manchester BOARD OF GOVERNORS Wednesday, 16 May 2012 Present: Mr Anil Ruia (in the Chair), President and Vice‐Chancellor, Dr Stuart Allan, Mr Stephen Dauncey, Mrs Gillian Easson, Professor Andrew Gibson, Mr Mark Glass, Dame Sue Ion, Mr Paul Lee, Dr Keith Lloyd, Miss Letty Newton, Professor Nancy Papalopulu, Mr Peter Readle, Mr Neville Richardson, Dr Brenda Smith, Professor Chris Taylor, Dr Andrew Walsh, Mr Gerry Yeung (18) In attendance: The Registrar, Secretary and Chief Operating Officer, the Deputy Secretary, the Deputy President and Deputy Vice‐Chancellor, the Director of Human Resources, the Director of Finance, General Counsel, Dr David Barker, Head of Compliance and Risk. The meeting of the Board of Governors was held at Jodrell Bank and preceded by a Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences event. Professor Colin Bailey, Vice‐President and Dean of the Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, was also in attendance. 1. Declarations of Interest Noted: That the declaration of interest made by the Chair, Mr Anil Ruia, in relation to his role on the HEFCE Board and previously declared in the session, remained relevant to some items on the agenda. A new declaration was also recorded for the Registrar, Secretary and Chief Operating Officer, Will Spinks, who had joined the USS Joint Negotiating Committee as a representative of employers’ members. 2. Minutes Confirmed: The minutes of the meeting held on 8 February 2012. 3. Matters arising from the minutes Received: A report summarising actions consequent on decisions taken by the Board. 4. Summary of business Received: A report, prepared by the Deputy Secretary on the main items of business to be considered at the meeting. -
WHAT IS EDUCATION FOR? Speech by Michael Gove MP to the RSA 30 June 2009
WHAT IS EDUCATION FOR? Speech by Michael Gove MP to the RSA 30 June 2009 INTRODUCTION It’s a pleasure to be here at the Royal Society for the Arts – I am grateful to you Matthew for the kind invitation and appreciate the trouble you’ve taken to provide me with a platform today. I am also appreciative of the work you have done with the RSA since you took over – under your leadership the Society has flourished as never before, and leads debate in social policy, in science policy, and on educational reform. And talking of leadership changes… It is just over two years to the day since Gordon Brown took over as Prime Minister. Many of you I know will have chosen to mark the occasion quietly, in your own way with an appropriate private ceremony. And perhaps Matthew you, and your old boss Tony Blair, were among those of us reflecting on what might have been… And as well as marking the second anniversary of the Prime Minister’s accession, this month also marks the second anniversary of the demise of the old Department of Education and the birth of the Department for Children, Schools and Families. Now names themselves, especially names of Whitehall departments, are far less important than what goes on in their name – Titles, as Lord Mandelson could tell us, are far less important than the substance of policy. But the renaming of the old Department was no idle exercise in empty rebranding – it reflected a philosophical shift in how Government sees its role. -
Obtaining Exam Results
Past exam certificates JMHS does not hold records of students' individual awards nor does it retain any copies of past certificates. To obtain copies of past certificates, you would need to contact the relevant awarding bodies. There are now five main awarding bodies for these qualifications operating in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Please consult the list below to see who may now have a copy of your past certificate: Old Exam Title New Awarding Body Board AEB Associated Examinations AQA (Guildford) Board Tel - Switchboard: 01483 506506 - ask for Candidates Services Records SEG Southern Examining Group Email: [email protected] Fax: 01483 455731 SEREB South East Regional Examinations Board SWExB South Western (Regional) Examinations Board ALSEB Associated Lancashire AQA (Manchester) Schools Examining Board Tel - Exam Records : 0161 953 1180 - ask for Candidates Services Records JMB Joint Matriculation Board Email: [email protected] Fax: 0161 4555 444 NEA Northern Examining Association NEAB Northern Examinations and Assessment Board NREB North Regional Examining Board NWREB North Western Regional Examining Board TWYLREB The West Yorkshire and Lindsey Regional Examinations Board YHREB Yorkshire and Humberside Regional Examinations Board NISEAC Northern Ireland School CCEA Examinations and Assessment Council Download form from the CCEA website , print out and send in hard copy, or NISEC Northern Ireland School Examinations Council Request form - asking for Exam Support - by: Post Tel - Exam Support: 02890 261200 Email: -
EDITORIAL INTRODUCTION Paul Newton, Jo-Anne Baird, Harvey
Prelims:Prelims 12/12/2007 11:05 Page 1 EDITORIAL INTRODUCTION Paul Newton, Jo-Anne Baird, Harvey Goldstein, Helen Patrick and Peter Tymms England operates a qualifications market in which a limited number of providers are accredited to offer curriculum-embedded examinations in many subject areas at a range of levels. The most significant of these qualifications are: • the major 16+ school-leaving examination, the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) • the principal 18+ university selection examination, the General Certificate of Education, Advanced level (A level). Although some examinations are offered by only a single examining board, the majority are offered by more than one. And, although each examination syllabus must conform to general qualifications criteria, and generally also to a common core of subject content, the syllabuses may differ between boards in other respects. A crucial question, therefore, is whether it is easier to pass a particular examination with one board rather than another. In fact, this is just one of many similarly challenging questions that need to be addressed. In recent years, central government has increasingly ensured the regulation of public services and, since 1997, the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) has been empowered to exercise regulatory authority over the qualifications market in England. One of the ways in which this has been exercised is through commissioning and conducting investigations into comparability, to identify whether a common standard has been applied across -
The Results Generation
1 The Results Generation Anastasia de Waal and Nicholas Cowen ‘It is an annual ritual for some education commentators to claim that our exam results are evidence of grade inflation and “dumbing down”. This is demoralising for teachers and insulting for students who have worked hard all year.’ Ed Balls, Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families, 3 rd August 2007 i The government has made it clear that it wants its performance in education to be measured through exam performance. In itself, this demand is not necessarily problematic. What is deeply problematic, however, is the fact that the government has also made it clear that it is prepared to go to any lengths, however detrimental to ‘stakeholders’, to achieve the exam performance it is after in the short-term. Limited by flawed long-term education policies, it has resorted to quick-fix strategies to bolster results. Ultimately, the government’s treatment of A-levels has displayed a greater commitment to generating its results than to the students who produce them. This self-serving agenda has become a recurring theme throughout the education system and this is why we have focussed this summer on the disparity between education statistics and learning standards. When concern is voiced, particularly in the case of A-levels, it is quashed as reactionary carping about declining standards from an imaginary ‘golden era’. Critics are positively gagged by accusations of elitism and a devaluing of students’ efforts. It is vital therefore that our aim here is clear: whilst there may be some instances of underlying snobbery from those questioning the value of today’s A-levels, our concern is about the growing chasm between learning and grade production, about protecting students’ interests as opposed to defending the existing, malfunctioning system. -
Kathleen Tattersall's Speech
"The Relationship of Examination Boards with Schools and Colleges: a historical perspective", Cambridge June 2008 My background I dub myself a historian but in reality I am not one for looking back, at least in my career which I began as a teacher: I taught in three schools: grammar, primary and comprehensive before joining an examination board. It's ironic that one of the motivations for my leaving a grammar school and moving into primary education was the oppressive nature of the examinations system and its impact on teaching and the curriculum. No escape these days! I found in a primary school all my faults and limitations as a teacher and moved back into my comfort zone – teaching history, as Head of Department in a newly developing comprehensive school where not just GCE O and A levels were on offer but CSE too. That was my first encounter with an examination intended – to paraphrase the 1958 Beloe Report - for the 20% of the ability range below the 20% of whom GCE O-level was designed. For the first time I assessed my students' course work with, as I recall, - but memory may do a disservice to the Board in question – very little guidance as to what I should be doing, let alone guidance on standards. What I well remember, however, is my first visitation from a course work moderator and the anxieties that provoked. Given that potted history of my teaching career of 7 and a half years, you could say that it is surprising that it ended with my move to an examination board – a CSE Board, the first of the five boards that I worked for in the next 30 years. -
I've Lost My Examination Certificates, Where Can I Get Hold of Copies?
I’ve lost my examination certificates, where can I get hold of copies? Contact the exam boards directly for replacement certificates, using the links below for further information: AQA - http://www.aqa.org.uk/contact-us/past-results-and-lost-certificates OCR - http://www.ocr.org.uk/students/lost-or-incorrect-certificates/ WJEC - http://www.wjec.co.uk/students/certificates/ Pearson / Edexcel - https://qualifications.pearson.com/en/support/Services/replacement- certificates.html Over the past twenty years a number of examination boards have merged. If you are not sure which board/s you took your examinations with or how to contact them please see the document produced by Ofqual at http://www.ofqual.gov.uk/help-and-support/94-articles/264- getting-copies-of-exam-certificates this shows how examination boards merged to form the current awarding bodies. If you still cannot remember which board/s you took your examinations with you can contact the various awarding bodies to see if they have a record of you achieving a qualification with them. If they cannot find a record of your qualification with them and therefore cannot issue confirmation they will not make any charge. Please note that there is generally a charge for issuing confirmation of qualifications and you will need to be able to prove that you are the certificate holder. If your old exam board no longer exists Check which board to contact for a replacement certificate or certified statement of results if your old board no longer exists. AQA (Education) Contact AQA if your old exam -
2 a Brief History of Policies, Practices and Issues
QCAChap2CB:QCAchap2CB 11/12/2007 17:16 Page 43 Techniques for monitoring the comparability of examination standards, edited by: Paul Newton, Jo-Anne Baird, Harvey Goldstein, Helen Patrick and Peter Tymms 2 A BRIEF HISTORY OF POLICIES, PRACTICES AND ISSUES RELATING TO COMPARABILITY Kathleen Tattersall Abstract This chapter which describes developments in education and assessment in England from the mid 19th century to the present day is in three parts: 1. the emergence of a ‘national system’ (the 1850s to the end of the Second World War) 2. the development and expansion of the system (1945 to the 1990s) 3. the emergence of a regulated system from the 1990s onwards. The role of comparability at each stage of these developments is highlighted. 1 An emerging national system of education and examinations 1.1 Overview Comparability is a fundamental requirement of England’s assessment system: between providers of the same product, qualifications, subjects, the demands of tests and tasks, between assessor judgements of students’ work and across time. Comparability is also an essential element of England’s accountability methodology and is expected to guarantee to governments, the general public, students and selectors that assessment is fair, equitable and reliable. Without assurances of equivalence between different instruments and outcomes that are used to make selections for jobs or a university place or to aid future learning, the basis of decision- making is flawed. The more intense the competition for work, places on courses or financial reward, the more intense is the pressure on the assessment system to demonstrate the steps taken to assure comparability. -
Old Exam Board Names.Xlsx
I need a replacement exam certificate (certified statement) and can remember the name of the old exam board but who do I contact now? Old name Acronym New name Associated Examinations Board AEB AQA Associated Lancashire Schools Examining Board ALSEB AQA Business Education Council BEC Pearson Business Technology Education Council BTEC Pearson East Midland Regional Examinations Board EMREB OCR Education Development International EDI Pearson Joint Committee for Business Studies and Public Administration JCBSPA Pearson Joint Matriculation Board JMB AQA London Chamber of Commerce and Industry LCCI Pearson London East Anglia Group LEAG Pearson Metropolitan and Middlesex Regional Examining Baords M&MREB Pearson Midland Examining Group MEG OCR North Western Regional Examining Board NWREB AQA Northern Examinations and Assessment Board NEAB AQA Northern Examining Association NEA AQA Oxford and Cambridge Examinations and Assessments Council OCEAC OCR Oxford and Cambridge Schools Examination Board OCSEB OCR Royal Society of Arts RSA OCR South East Regional Examinations Board SEREB AQA South Western (Regional) Examinations Board SWExB AQA Southern Examining Group SEG AQA Southern Regional Examinations Board SREB OCR Southern Universities Joint Board for Schools Examinations SUJB OCR Technician Education Council TEC Pearson University Entrance and Schools Examinations Council UESEC Pearson University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate UCLES OCR University of London Examinations and Assessments Council ULEAC Pearson University of London Schools Examination Board ULSEB Pearson University of Oxford Delegacy of Local Examinations UODLE OCR West Midlands Examinations Board WMEB OCR West Yorkshire and Lindsey Regional Examinations Board TWYLREB AQA Yorkshire and Humberside Regional Examinations Board YHREB AQA AQA: https://www.aqa.org.uk/ OCR: https://ocr.org.uk/ Pearson (also known as Edexcel): https://qualifications.pearson.com/en/home.html. -
Get a Replacement Exam Certificate
GOV.UK 1. Home (https://www.gov.uk/) 2. Education and learning (https://www.gov.uk/browse/education) 3. Apprenticeships, 14 to 19 education and training for work (https://www.gov.uk/browse/education/find-course) Get a replacement exam certificate 1. Who to contact Contact an exam board to get a replacement exam certificate or certified statement of results. You cannot get a replacement certificate for an O level, CSE, GCSE or A level - your exam board will send you a ‘certified statement of results’ instead. You can use this in place of your exam certificate, for example for a university application. Boards may give you a replacement certificate for other qualifications they offer. You may need to prove your identity and pay a fee. Find out which exam board you should contact if your old exam board no longer exists (https://www.gov.uk/replacement-exam-certificate/if-your-old-exam-board-no- longer-exists). Check with your school or college if you’re not sure which exam board holds your results. Exam boards The 5 boards in England, Wales and Northern Ireland are: Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) (https://www.aqa.org.uk/contact-us/past-results-and-lost-certificates) Council for Curriculum and Examinations Assessment (CCEA) (http://ccea.org.uk/qualifications/adminhelp/replacement_certificates) Pearson Edexcel (http://qualifications.pearson.com/en/support/Services/replacement-certificates.html) Oxford, Cambridge and RSA Exams (OCR) (http://www.ocr.org.uk/ocr-for/learners-and-parents/lost-or-incorrect-certificates/) Welsh Joint Examinations Committee (WJEC) (http://www.wjec.co.uk/students/certificates/) Contact the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) (http://www.sqa.org.uk/sqa/212.html) for replacement certificates for Scottish qualifications. -
Rising Marks, Falling Standards Serious Concerns Are Raised with Regard to the Current State of Pupils’ Core Skills
One of the most enduring debates in education concerns ‘standards’ in primary Exchange Policy and secondary schools. Literacy, numeracy and science form the backbone of the school curriculum with the intention of equipping pupils with these core skills by Rising Marks, the time they leave school. The purpose of this report is to investigate the extent to which literacy, numeracy and science have improved since 1997 with a particular focus on SATs at age 7, 11 and 14. Falling Standards Through a detailed analysis of national school performance data, a number of Standards Falling Rising Marks, serious concerns are raised with regard to the current state of pupils’ core skills. An investigation into literacy, In addition, the curriculum from the ages of 14 to 16 - which includes GCSEs, Diplomas and Apprenticeships - is assessed in terms of its rigour, complexity and numeracy and science in primary credibility. We also put forward our recommendations for the future direction of and secondary schools primary and secondary education, including a new model for SATs, more freedom for schools in how they teach core skills and creating a better set of academic and Tom Richmond and Sam Freedman vocational options for pupils at age 14. £10.00 ISBN: 978-1-906097-42-4 Policy Exchange Clutha House 10 Storey’s Gate London SW1P 3AY www.policyexchange.org.uk Rising Marks, Falling Standards An investigation into literacy, numeracy and science in primary and secondary schools Tom Richmond and Sam Freedman Policy Exchange is an independent think tank whose mission is to develop and promote new policy ideas which will foster a free society based on strong communities, personal freedom, limited government, national self-confidence and an enterprise culture. -
16 December 2008 the Rt Hon Ed Balls MP Secretary of State
Christopher Trinick DL Chairman 16 December 2008 The Rt Hon Ed Balls MP Qualifications and Secretary of State Curriculum Authority Department for Children, Schools & Families 83 Piccadilly Sanctuary Buildings London W1 J 8QA Great Smith Street Telephone: 020 7509 5555 London SW1P 2BT Minicom: 020 7509 6546 Email: info@qca,org.uk www.qca.org.uk National Curriculum Test delivery 2008: Lord Sutherland's Inquiry Thank you for your letter of today's date which accompanies the publication of Lord Sutherland's Inquiry. Can I first of all say that I very much appreciate the work that Lord Sutherland has done over the preceding weeks. The report is to be welcomed by the QCA because it provides an authoritative and clear analysis of the problems of the delivery of the national curriculum tests during the summer of 2008. We will in the coming days seek to begin to implement the recommendations, and learn the lessons from his report. I should also like to repeat the apology on behalf of the QCA to pupils, teachers and parents who were inconvenienced by late results this summer. The QCA Board met yesterday and has agreed how we move the organisation forward in preparation for not only next year's tests, but it's evolution into the Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency. With this in mind in response to Lord Sutherland, we will get on with a number of key tasks. These are as follows: = Fully integrate the NMinto the QCA. NAA will be abolished and will not retain a separate identity or brand.