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Female Friendship Films: a Post-Feminist Examination Of
FEMALE FRIENDSHIP FILMS: A POST-FEMINIST EXAMINATION OF REPRESENTATIONS OF WOMEN IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY Gülin Geloğulları UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS Thesis Prepared for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Approved by the Thesis Committee: Dr. George S. Larke-Walsh Dr. Jacqueline Vickery Dr. Sandra L. Spencer Geloğulları, Gülin. Female Friendship Films: A Post-Feminist Examination of Representations of Women in the Fashion Industry. Master of Arts (Radio, Television, and Film), December 2015, 101 pp., references, 56 titles. This thesis focuses on three fashion industry themed female friendship films: Pret-a- Porter/Ready to Wear (1994) by Robert Altman, The Devil Wears Prada (2006) by David Frankel, and The September Issue (2009) by R.J. Cutler. Female interpersonal relationships are complex – women often work to motivate, encourage and transform one another but can just as easily use tactics like intimidation, manipulation, and exploitation in order to save their own jobs and reputations. Through the lens of post-feminist theory, this thesis examines significant female interpersonal relationships in each film to illustrate how femininity is constructed and driven by consumer culture in the fashion industry themed films. Copyright 2015 by Gülin Geloğulları ii This thesis is dedicated to my first playmate, best friend, bodyguard, guardian angel, dreamcatcher, teacher, academic adviser, mentor, bank, real hero and brother: Dr. Cumhur Alper Geloğulları. I will be eternally grateful to you for making my life wonderful. I love you my dear brother; without your support I wouldn’t be the person I am today. Thank you, Abicim. Many Thanks to: My parents, thesis committee members, UNT Toulouse Graduate School mentors and staff members, UNT Thesis Boot Camp Committee, UNT-International Family, UNT and Denton Community, Rotary International, Rotary District 5790 and 2490. -
" We Are Family?": the Struggle for Same-Sex Spousal Recognition In
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be fmrn any type of computer printer, The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reprodudion. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e-g., maps, drawings, &arb) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to tight in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6' x 9" black and Mite photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustratims appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. Bell 8 Howell Information and Leaning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 "WE ARE FAMILY'?": THE STRUGGLE FOR SAME-SEX SPOUSAL RECOGNITION IN ONTARIO AND THE CONUNDRUM OF "FAMILY" lMichelIe Kelly Owen A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Sociology and Equity Studies in Education Ontario Institute for Studies in Education of the University of Toronto Copyright by Michelle Kelly Owen 1999 National Library Bibliothiique nationale l*B of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographic Services sewices bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. -
"Red Emma"? Emma Goldman, from Alien Rebel to American Icon Oz
Whatever Happened to "Red Emma"? Emma Goldman, from Alien Rebel to American Icon Oz Frankel The Journal of American History, Vol. 83, No. 3. (Dec., 1996), pp. 903-942. Stable URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0021-8723%28199612%2983%3A3%3C903%3AWHT%22EE%3E2.0.CO%3B2-B The Journal of American History is currently published by Organization of American Historians. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/journals/oah.html. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. The JSTOR Archive is a trusted digital repository providing for long-term preservation and access to leading academic journals and scholarly literature from around the world. The Archive is supported by libraries, scholarly societies, publishers, and foundations. It is an initiative of JSTOR, a not-for-profit organization with a mission to help the scholarly community take advantage of advances in technology. For more information regarding JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. -
Embodied Issues of Gender and Power in Aidoo's Changes
POLITICS OF THE (TEXTUAL) BODY: EMBODIED ISSUES OF GENDER AND POWER IN AIDOO’S CHANGES: A LOVE STORY , FAQIR’S PILLARS OF SALT , AND WINTERSON’S WRITTEN ON THE BODY by Jessica Lynn Jones November 2013 Director of Thesis: Dr. Marame Gueye Major Department: English This thesis explores the literary manifestation of patriarchal embodiment in several multicultural novels: Ama Ata Aidoo’s Changes: A Love Story , Fadia Faqir’s Pillars of Salt , and Jeanette Winterson’s Written on the Body . Using theories of embodiment, gender, and power, I analyze how the female body is cast as a surface onto which gendered power structures can be inscribed, as well as the ways in which the body subverts cultural gender norms. The novels exemplify the relationship among literature, culture, and consciousness and offer visions of feminism outside of a Western paradigm. [Trigger Warning: This thesis features instances of sexual violence that may be triggering to some readers.] POLITICS OF THE (TEXTUAL) BODY: EMBODIED ISSUES OF GENDER AND POWER IN AIDOO’S CHANGES: A LOVE STORY , FAQIR’S PILLARS OF SALT , AND WINTERSON’S WRITTEN ON THE BODY A Thesis Presented To the Faculty of the Department of English East Carolina University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in English by Jessica Lynn Jones November 2013 © Jessica Lynn Jones, 2013 POLITICS OF THE (TEXTUAL) BODY: EMBODIED ISSUES OF GENDER AND POWER IN AIDOO’S CHANGES: A LOVE STORY , FAQIR’S PILLARS OF SALT , AND WINTERSON’S WRITTEN ON THE BODY by Jessica Lynn Jones APPROVED -
Sheri S. Tepper and Feminism's Future
Volume 18 Number 2 Article 6 Spring 4-15-1992 Sheri S. Tepper and Feminism's Future Beverly Price Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Price, Beverly (1992) "Sheri S. Tepper and Feminism's Future," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 18 : No. 2 , Article 6. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol18/iss2/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract Defines the patriar“ chal feminist heroine” as an almost superhuman individual who exists within a patriarchal society without changing it. Sees a shift in Tepper’s work from such individuals to a focus on groups and whole societies, which are more effective at causing social change. Additional Keywords Feminism; Heroines; Patriarchy and feminist heroines; Tepper, Sheri S. -
Phd Thesis Entitled “A White Wedding? the Racial Politics of Same-Sex Marriage in Canada”, Under the Supervision of Dr
A White Wedding? The Racial Politics of Same-Sex Marriage in Canada by Suzanne Judith Lenon A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Sociology and Equity Studies in Education Ontario Institute for Studies in Education of the University of Toronto © Copyright by Suzanne Judith Lenon (2008) A White Wedding? The Racial Politics of Same-Sex Marriage in Canada Doctor of Philosophy, 2008 Suzanne Judith Lenon Department of Sociology and Equity Studies in Education University of Toronto Abstract In A White Wedding? The Racial Politics of Same-Sex Marriage, I examine the inter-locking relations of power that constitute the lesbian/gay subject recognized by the Canadian nation-state as deserving of access to civil marriage. Through analysis of legal documents, Parliamentary and Senate debates, and interviews with lawyers, I argue that this lesbian/gay subject achieves intelligibility in the law by trading in on and shoring up the terms of racialized neo-liberal citizenship. I also argue that the victory of same-sex marriage is implicated in reproducing and securing a racialized Canadian national identity as well as a racialized civilizational logic, where “gay rights” are the newest manifestation of the modernity of the “West” in a post-9/11 historical context. By centring a critical race/queer conceptual framework, this research project follows the discursive practices of respectability, freedom and civility that circulate both widely and deeply in this legal struggle. I contend that in order to successfully shed its historical markers of degeneracy, the lesbian/gay subject must be constituted not as a sexed citizen but rather as a neoliberal citizen, one who is intimately tied to notions of privacy, property, autonomy and freedom of choice, and hence one who is racialized as white. -
Canada-SOGI Legislation Country Report-2013
CANADA/ONTARIO – SOGI LEGISLATION COUNTRY REPORT PRODUCED: DECEMBER 2012 Please note: This document was prepared by law students and highlights publicly- accessible information about legislation available at the time it was prepared. It is not exhaustive, nor is it updated on a regular basis. The information provided here is not a substitute for legal advice or legal assistance, and the International Human Rights program at the University of Toronto Faculty of Law cannot provide such advice or assistance. Summary Jurisdiction in Canada is divided between Federal and Provincial levels of government. The examples of Ontario legislation provided are illustrative, and not necessarily representative of Provincial legislation across the country. Federal Section 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms lists a number of prohibited grounds of discrimination (section 15(1): “every individual is equal before and under the law and has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law without discrimination and, in particular, without discrimination based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, sex, age or mental or physical disability”). While section 15 does not explicitly include sexual orientation, the Supreme Court of Canada has held that sexual orientation is an “analogous ground” akin to the enumerated ones (Egan v Canada [1995] 2 SCR 513). “Sexual orientation” is explicitly listed as a prohibited ground of discrimination under federal human rights legislation (Canadian Human Rights Act). Speech that wilfully promotes hatred based on sexual orientation is criminalized (Criminal Code). Proof that an offence was motivated by bias based on sexual orientation is an aggravating factor at sentencing (Criminal Code). -
A Critical Study of Transsexual Transition in a Familial Context
1 Straddling the scalpel of identity: a critical study of transsexual transition in a familial context Claire Elizabeth Jenkins Doctor of Philosophy Sociological Studies December 2012 2 Acknowledgements Many have helped me. Firstly I would like to thank my immediate family, my ex-wife and my four children, for sharing in my transition which was the genesis of this research. I very much appreciate the invaluable help given by Dr Emily Gray in formulating my original research proposal. Perlin Dobson and David Jackson, my dear friends, have consistently supported me through transition to submission. David read many of my drafts and gave me critical feedback. Perlin gave emotional support when times were difficult. I am very appreciative of the invaluable advice and support given by Kevin Mahoney of Sheffield University Careers Service. These friends together with Nirmal Fernando, David Jones, Professor Stephen Whittle, Dr Roshan das Nair, Jayne Tulip and Imogen Hale were especially helpful when I experienced a major setback. They helped me to re-continue afterwards. I would also like to more formally thank my supervisors, Dr Victoria Robinson, Dr Lorna Warren and Professor Jenny Hockey, who taught me much about sociological writing and thought and who gave extensive critical feedback. Dr Warren has especially helped me regain academic confidence during 2012. I am also grateful for the informed critiques received from Professor Ruth McDonald, Professor Brendan Gough and David Miers. I am especially grateful to Brenda Stephenson and Dawn Montiel for the proof reading early drafts. I would also like to thank Duncan Macmillan House Staff Library and Nottingham Trent University Library Staff for supporting me locally through book acquisition, loans and for obtaining journal articles. -
“If a Job Needs Doing Give It to a Busy Woman”: the Gendered Division Of
“If a job needs doing give it to a busy woman”: The gendered division of labour within voluntary organisations that are ideologically committed to equality An in-depth study of the Woodcraft Folk By Agnes Taylor Supervisor: Jonathan Moss The University of Sussex School of Politics, Law and Sociology Contents 1. Introduction 2 2. Literature review 4 3. The Woodcraft Folk 7 4. Research Aims and Methodology 8 4.1 The Survey 8 4.2 Interviews 9 5. Quantitative Analysis 10 5.1: Camp Results. 11 5.2: Group Night Results 12 5.3: Committee/district organising group results 14 5.4: Frequency of types of activity 15 5.5: Affected by Gender 16 5.6 Summary of quantitative analysis 16 6. Qualitative Analysis 17 6.1: Believed no gender differences (Post-Feminism) 17 6.2: Gender inequality exists 18 6.2.1: Organisational, Extra or Hidden Labour 18 6.2.2: Emotional Labour 18 6.2.3: Value of Work 19 6.3: Justifications of the inequalities in labour 20 6.3.1: Wider Social Structures 20 6.3.2: Natural or Innate Differences 20 6.3.3: Different skills, abilities, experiences 21 6.3.4: Social gender roles 22 6.4: Organisational commitment to gender equality 22 6.5: Volunteer reactions 23 6.6 Summary of qualitative analysis 24 7. Concluding Discussion 24 Bibliography 26 Appendix A – Survey Results 29 Table A: Survey Descriptive Table 29 Table B: Descriptive table for the membership data supplied by Folk Office 2020 30 Survey results 30 Gender 30 Age 31 1 Ethnicity 31 Education 32 Work 32 Joining 33 Regions 33 Appendix B: Interview participants 34 Appendix C: Interview Questions 35 Appendix D: Supporting quotes 37 2 1. -
The Influence of Postfeminism on Objectification, Gender Relations, and Career Opportunities in Chick-Lit Novels
Tension in the Margins: The Influence of Postfeminism on Objectification, Gender Relations, and Career Opportunities in Chick-lit Novels Michelle Jongenelen 4021851 Master Thesis Dr Dennis Kersten (supervisor) Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen Department of English Language and Culture 14 August 2015 Jongenelen 4021851/2 Table of Contents Samenvatting ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 4 The Power of Beauty ............................................................................................................................. 12 Tension in the Boundaries ..................................................................................................................... 27 Job or Career ......................................................................................................................................... 43 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................................. 54 Works Cited ........................................................................................................................................... 59 Jongenelen 4021851/3 Samenvatting Deze scriptie onderzoekt hoe de spanningen tussen de “conservative backlash” en de “girl power” beweging invloed hebben -
M. V H. [1999] 2 S.C.R. 3 1) Reference Details Jurisdiction: Supreme Court
M. v H. [1999] 2 S.C.R. 3 1) Reference Details Jurisdiction: Supreme Court of Canada Date of Decision: 20 May 1999 Status: Concluded Full Link to Case: http://scc.lexum.umontreal.ca/en/1999/1999rcs2-3/1999rcs2-3.html 2) Facts The appellant, the Attorney General, appealed against a decision of the Court of Appeal of Ontario which upheld a decision that s. 29 of the Family Law Act 1990 (the Family Law Act) infringed the equality rights provision in s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (the Charter) and that the violation could not be justified by s. 1 of the Charter. The Court further upheld the lower court’s declaration that the words “man and woman” were to be read out of the definition of “spouse” in s. 29 of the Act and replaced with the words “two persons”. The decision arose following the breakdown of a same-sex relationship between two women, financially interdependent, H and M. Following the end of their relationship, M had sought financial relief including support pursuant to the Family Law Act and had challenged the validity of the definition of “spouse” in s. 29 of the Act which included married persons or cohabiting couples of the opposite sex. Section 1(1) of the Act defined “cohabit” as “to live together in a conjugal relationship, whether within or outside marriage”. 3) The Law • Sections 1 (rights and freedoms in Canada) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and 15 (equality rights) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms; • Section 29 of the Family Law Act 1990. -
How Constitutional Litigation Has Advanced Marriage Equality in the United States
ARTICLES BACKLASH POLITICS: HOW CONSTITUTIONAL LITIGATION HAS ADVANCED MARRIAGE EQUALITY IN THE UNITED STATES WILLIAM N. ESKRIDGE JR.* INTRODUCTION ...................................................... 276 I. COURTS AND THE STRUGGLE FOR MARRIAGE EQUALITY, 1970- 2012 ................ ........... .................... 279 A. Stage 1, Uphill Struggles: 1970-1996 ......................................... 282 B. Stage 2, Politics ofRecognition Breaks Through: 1996- 2 0 08 ............................................................................................. 2 85 C. Stage 3, From Backlash Toward Normal Politics: Post- 2008........................... ............ 288 II. THE POLITICS OF BACKLASH ............................. 292 A. The Politics ofDisgust: Backlash Triumphant, 1993-1996......... 296 B. Identity Politics: Backlash Subsides, 2000-2004......................... 300 C. Normal Politics: Beyond Backlash, 2009-2013........................... 306 III. How CONSTITUTIONAL LITIGATION HAS ADVANCED MARRIAGE EQUALITY INTHE UNITED STATES .................... ..... 309 A. The TransformationofPolitics: Agenda-Setting, Reversing the Burden oflnertia, and CreatingConditions for Falsificationof Stereotypes......................................................... 310 1. A genda Setting...................................................................... 310 2. Reversing the Burden of Inertia............................................. 312 3. Creating Conditions for Falsification of Stereotypes. ........... 314 B. The Transformation of Social