Histories of Heinrich Schu¨ Tz

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19765-6 - Histories of Heinrich Schütz Bettina Varwig Index More information

Index

Abbate, Carolyn 118, 123 monuments 149, 150 Abert, Anna Amalie 101 St Matthew Passion, BWV 244 45, 53 Ackermann, Statius 67, 68, 91 Bach-Jahrbuch 196 adiaphora 43 Bad Ko¨stritz 151, 160, 216 Adler, Guido 103, 106 Ba¨renreiter publishers 48, 155, 160, 195, 200 Adorno, Theodor 195 Baroque 47, 51, 101, 184, 192, 201, 210 aestheticism 33, 57, 198 Baum, Richard 56, 200 afterlife see eternity Beethoven, Ludwig van 145, 146, 148, 149 Agazzari, Agostino 177, 178 Bellus, Nicolaus 21 Aikin, Judith 93 Benjamin, Walter 137 Albrecht, Georg 122 Berardi, Angelo 178 allegory 1, 3, 4, 5, 15, 23, 25, 60, 65, 72, Berger, Karol 125, 167 78, 84, 88, 119, 135, 136, 137, 140, Berlin 44, 45, 46, 52, 54, 55, 150, 156, 200 153, 162 Olympic Games 1936 56, 158 Altenburg, Michael see also Schu¨tz festivals Gaudium christianum 12, 13, 23 Bernhard, Christoph 177, 179, 184 Anderson, Nicholas 210 Besold, Christoph 176 Andreae, Johann Valentin 133 Bethel (Bielefeld) 199, 200 Apocalypse 23, 24, 40, 124, 134, 135, 170 Bischoff, Ludwig 31 date of 23–4 Bismarck, Otto von 147, 148, 149, 156 imagery 23, 26 Blankenburg, Walter 49, 54, 57, 196, 197 sounds of 3, 25 Blume, Friedrich 103 Arbeitskreis fu¨r Hausmusik 200 Blumenberg, Hans 175 Arcadia 67, 68, 69, 78, 79, 88, 181, Blumenthal, David 134 185, 189 Bo¨hme, Jacob 89 Arcimboldo, Guiseppe 5 Bolin, Norbert 143 Aristotle 1, 71, 72 Bontempi, Andrea 100, 179 Artusi, Giovanni Maria 168, 169, 170, 174, Bossuyt, Ignace 211 178, 179 Brahms, Johannes 152, 191 astrology 7, 24 Breig, Werner 33, 110, 145, 176, 186 Augsburg 26, 217 Breitenfeld, Battle of 134, 139, 217 Peace of 19, 162 Buchanan, George 6 Augustine 78, 170 Buchner, August 58, 78, 82, 91, 144 authority Buelow, George 210 of antiquity 169, 179 Burke, Peter 28 of Luther 22–3 Burmeister, Joachim 207 state 19–22 Butt, John 183, 215 Avenarius, Thomas 14, 15, 17, 18 Caccini, Giulio 168, 169, 174 Bach, Johann Sebastian 53, 55, 125, 148, 149, Calvinism 13, 28, 216 167, 191, 195, 196, 211 Calvisius, Seth 125, 171, 172, 173 compared to Schu¨tz 45, 46, 47, 48–9, 146, canon 148, 149, 201 development of 179–80 festivals 45, 55, 152 German musical 50, 107, 146, 214 ‘Gott der Herr ist Sonn und Schild’, BWV 79 Carion, Johannes 23 44 Carissimi, Giacomo 179

245

246 Index

Carter, Tim 111, 180 Oberkonsistorium 19 Catholic church 43, 65 opera in 95, 96, 99, 100, 102 critique of Reformation 22, 170 Reformation centenary 1617 9, 16 music in 31, 32 Schu¨tz in 2, 8, 141, 144, 150, 192, 213, 216, and Reformation centenary 12, 27, 29 217, 218 ritual in 29 Thirty Years War in 141, 161, 165 Cavalli, Francesco 179 Vespers at Kreuzkirche 55 Charlemagne 91, 158 see also Schu¨tz festivals chorale 31, 53, 54, 102, 109, 125, 136, dress codes 90, 133–4 138, 197 Dreßen, Elvira 94 Schu¨tz and 49 Du¨rer, Albrecht 147, 156 Christian I, Elector of Saxony 13, 216 chronology, science of 171 echo 65, 69, 71, 112 City of God see Jerusalem in Dafne 61, 69 clothing, see dress codes in Exequien 111, 114–18, 123, 126, 128–9 Columbus, Christopher 174, 175 heavenly 112–13, 118 Comes, Natalis 72 musical 32, 51, 61–3, 65, 75 community 196, 199–200 poetic 66, 67, 69, 93 confessionalisation 19, 92 Eggebrecht, Hans Heinrich 201, 203, 204 Contzen, Adam 27 Eggenberg, Ulrich von 14, 217 Copenhagen 79, 217 Eichenauer, Richard 156 Copernicus, Nicolaus 176 ‘Ein feste Burg’ 12, 31, 44, 53, 55 cosmology 167, 176 Einstein, Alfred 49, 51, 99 Council of Trent 178 Eisenach 45, 55 counterpoint 123, 166, 169, 178, 183, 184, Elste, Martin 57 189, 197 Ende, Georg Heinrich von 181 Cranach, Lucas 75, 78 Erasmus, Desiderius 3, 207 Cypess, Rebecca 78 eternity 25, 34, 120–2, 123–4, 137 music of 112, 118–19, 124–5, 138, 172 Dach, Simon 144 time and 124–5 Danzig 166 Darmstadt 58, 97, 217 Fabian, Johannes 177 David, Johann Nepomuk 151, 199 Farina, Carlo 63 death Feinler, Johann 162 art of dying 4, 110–11, 134, 204 Ferber, Wolfgang 138 corpses 138, 140–1 Ferdinand II, King of Bohemia 14, 15 funeral compositions 135–6 Fichte, Johann Gottlieb 148, 156 funeral rites 131, 132–3 Figurenlehre (doctrine of figures) 201, 210 funeral sermons 132, 133 Fink, Gottfried Wilhelm 96, 97, 99, 105 heroic 111, 134–5 Finkensteiner Bund 199, 200 transfiguration 86, 141–3 fireworks 14, 17, 19, 58, 60, 84, 86, 88 see also eternity Fischer, Martin 54 Demantius, Christopher 75 Forchert, Arno 202 Denmark 141, 217 Frandsen, Mary 193 Dieterich, Conrad 22, 27 Frankfurt 1, 20, 72 Dietrich, Fritz 195 see also Schu¨tz festivals Dilthey, Wilhelm 103 Frescobaldi, Girolamo 52 disenchantment 27, 69, 111, 143 Frick, Christoph 31, 34, 121, 122, 123, Distler, Hugo 55, 199 124, 130 Dixon, Scott 20 Friedrich, Martin 42 Dortmund 152 Fruchtbringende Gesellschaft 92 Dresden 5, 8, 13, 15, 19, 28, 32, 47, 58, Fu¨rstenau, Moritz 67, 97, 98, 99 74, 89, 95, 96, 97, 99, 160, 162, 165, 176, 179, 216 Gabrieli, Giovanni 32, 45, 51, 52, 61, 97, 102, congregation 10, 15, 34 103, 145, 158, 172, 184, 216 court chapel 26, 32, 34, 63, 165, 172, 182 Galilei, Vincenzo 170 festivities 16, 86, 138, 217 Geier, Martin 145, 218 Frauenkirche 150, 213 geography 7, 167, 174, 177 Imperial visit to 14, 15, 17–19 Georg II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt Kunstkammer 65, 71 58, 97, 217

Index 247

Georgiades, Thrasybulos 202, 203, 210 Heermann, Johann 138 Gera 4, 109, 114, 132, 217 Heinemann, Michael 95, 100, 210 Gerber, Ernst Ludwig 96, 102 Herberger, Valerius 119, 124, 142 Gerber, Rudolf 153, 154 Herbst, Andreas 207 Gerhard, Anselm 7, 158 Herbst, Wolfgang 13 Gerhard, Johann 121, 124 Herreweghe, Philippe 211 Gerhardt, Paul 144 Heuß, Alfred 147, 153, 155, 194, 200 Gerigk, Herbert 153 Hill, Walter 210 German language 90–1, 92, 148, 202 Hindenburg, Paul von 148, 158 German music historicism, critique of 194–5 conceptions of 146–7, 148, 151, 211 historiography, Lutheran 23, 170–2 versus Italian music 90–1, 103–4 history 3–4 Schu¨tz and 153–4, 202 seventeenth-century concepts of 1–2, 4, 171, German opera 180–1 definitions of 100–2, 104–6 Hitler, Adolf 54, 158 historiography of 96, 98 Hoe¨ von Hoe¨negg, Matthias 9, 10, 12, 16, 20, Germanus, Johannes 24 22, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 66, 74, 88, 165 Germany on Calvinism 13 historiography of 147, 153–4 on Catholicism 25, 29, 132 national monuments 149 on ritual 27, 29 seventeenth-century conceptions of and Saxon politics 13, 91 89–90 Hoffmann, Hans 53, 54, 56, 198, 199 Gerstberger, Karl 196 Holy Roman Empire 3, 4, 8, 88, 90, 166, 216 Gockel, Balthasar 92 Horace 137 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 147, Huch, Ricarda 144 148, 149 Huyssen, Andreas 160 Gordon, Bonnie 89 Gottfried, Johann Ludwig 1, 2, 170, 176, 181 Ingen, Ferdinand van 65 Go¨ttingen 44, 197, 199 interiority 103, 152–3 Gottsched, Johann Christoph 96, 104, 105 Isselburg, Peter 69 Gra¨bner, Paul 24 Italy 59, 67, 90, 97, 105, 172, 183, 217 Grass, Gu¨nter 146, 158, 159, 160 The Meeting at Telgte 144–5, 159 Jerusalem, heavenly 24, 119, 125, 142, 162 Greenblatt, Stephen 175 Jo¨de, Fritz 200 Greulich, Karl 196 Johann Georg I, Elector of Saxony 8, 13, 19, 20, Großgebauer, Theophil 38 58, 97, 165, 166, 182, 216, 217 Grote, Gottfried 200 Johann Georg II, Elector of Saxony 165, Gruppe 47 159, 160 193, 217 Gryphius, Andreas 144 John, Eckhard 146 Guarini, Giovanni Battista 186 Johnston, Gregory 110 Il pastor fido 67, 68 Josquin Desprez 171, 177, 179 Gurlitt, Wilibald 51 Gustavus Adolphus, King of Sweden 134, 139, kairos 215 144, 154, 155, 158, 217 Kamlah, Wilhelm 199, 211, 212 death of 134, 135, 136 Kampfbund fu¨r deutsche Kultur 146, 147, 202 in German historiography 154 Kassel 160, 216 Gustav Adolf-Stiftung 154 Katholische Liga 11, 13, 216 Kaufmann, Thomas 141 Hainhofer, Philipp 26, 34 Keller, Jacob 22 Hamburg 52, 82, 105, 161, 165 Kendrick, Robert 15, 38 Hammerstein, Helga-Robinson 10, 31, 38 Kepler, Johannes 176 Handel, Georg Friedrich 44, 53, 146, 148 Kiesewetter, Raphael Georg 96 Hanning, Barbara 89 Kircher, Athanasius 65 Harsdo¨rffer, Georg Philipp 5, 71, 93, 106, 139 Kittel, Christoph 192, 217 Seelewig see Staden, Theophil Kleppis, Gregor 18 Hartmann, Karl Amadeus 154 Ko¨hler, Siegfried 100 Hasse, Karl 202 Koslofsky, Craig 132 Hassenrichter, Hans 150 Kreidler, Walter 103 Hausmusik 200 Kretzschmar, Hermann 99, 106 heavenly music see eternity Krummacher, Friedhelm 210

248 Index

Langhans, Wilhelm 146, 153 L’Orfeo 15, 63, 107, 118 Lasso, Orlando di 171, 207 ‘Quel augellin che canta’ 186, 189 Lebzelter, Friedrich 59, 172 Vespro della Beata Vergine 15, 63, 118, 216 Lehmann, Mathias 154 ‘Audi coelum’ 62, 63, 65, 84 Leipzig 45, 50, 53, 90, 133, 147, 149, 151, 152, ‘Duo Seraphim’ 112, 118 171, 194, 200, 217 Monteverdi, Giulio Cesare 168 Thomaskirche choir 55, 149, 166, 191 Montreux, Nicolas de 1 Vespers at Thomaskirche 52, 55 Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse 8, 145, 216 Lepenies, Wolf 158 Moser, Hans Joachim 48, 49, 51, 56, 103, 118, Levitz, Tamara 160 154, 195, 197, 200, 203 listening (musical) 111, 137–8 as performer 47 in Lutheranism 29, 34, 43 Schu¨tz biography 51, 145, 156, 158, 160 Lohde, Johannes 180, 182 Mouton, Johannes 179 Luther, Martin 3, 22, 23, 27, 55, 73, 78, 93, Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 96, 98, 148 132, 144, 147, 148, 170 Muir, Edward 66 and Apocalypse 23, 25, 170 Mu¨ller, Erich 47 commemorations 44 Mu¨ller, Jan Henning 210 and German language 47, 51, 92, Mu¨nster 22, 161 147, 202 Mu¨nster, Sebastian 180 memorials 149, 150 musica poetica 170, 207 and music 31, 33 Musik und Kirche 48, 54, 55, 56, 57, 199, 200 as national icon 53, 147 mythology, classical 162 Ninety-Five Theses 8 and Christianity 60, 66, 68, 75, 81–2, 86, and politics 3, 13, 20 91–3, 135, 136 on ritual 27, 28, 29, 66 and history 1, 171 as Saint 27, 29 and Schu¨tz 45, 134, 148, 153, 156, 202, 210 National Socialism Lutheranism cultural policy 154, 200 death in 110–11, 132 Protestant church and 53–4 music in 31–3, 41–3, 122 reception of Schu¨tz 53, 55 ritual in 31, 65–6 Reichsmusikkammer 55, 154 Lu¨tzen, Battle of 135, 139, 217 Naumann, Emil 147 Nauwach, Johann 89 Maerker, Bruno 154, 158 Neander, Michael 124, 142 Magdeburg, destruction of 140, 217 New World, perceptions of 175–6, 177 Mahrenholz, Christhard 48, 51, 54 Nicolai, Philipp 24 Ma¨nnling, Christoph 137 novelty, attitudes to 4–5, 22, 167, 168–9, Marburg 25, 216 172–7, 183, 191–2 Mattheson, Johann 96, 102 Nuremberg Recess 161, 217 Matthias of Austria, Holy Roman Emperor 3, 13, 14 Opitz, Martin 60, 92, 93, 101 Maurick, Ludwig 154 and Rinuccini 71, 88, 101 Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria 11, 14 Buch von der Deutschen Poeterey 89, 91 McCreless, Patrick 210 Dafne 3, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 72, 74, melancholy 181 88, 89, 91, 94, 97, 101 Melanchthon, Philipp 20 Hohelied 78, 79 Mendelssohn, Arnold 154 other poetry 67, 69, 71 Mercator, Georg 175 Osnabru¨ck 161 Mersmann, Hans 152 Ossi, Massimo 177, 179 Meyfart, Johann Mattha¨us 119, 120, 124, 125, Ovid (Publius Ovidius Naso) 130, 134, 141 fable of Daphne 3, 61, 82, 108 Michaelis, Otto 50 fable of Echo 66 mirror, as metaphor 67, 69–71, 73, 74, 84 fable of Narcissus 112 modernity, origins of 167, 177, 180 Metamorphoses 61, 72, 73, 92 Moller, Martin 110, 111 monody 47, 62, 104, 168, 192, 210 Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da 178 Monteverdi, Claudio 40, 67, 83, 99, 107, 168, Paradise 69, 78 170, 177, 178, 179, 183, 186 see also Jerusalem, heavenly compared to Schu¨tz 103 Pasewalk 140 L’Incoronazione di Poppea 107 Pasque, Ernst 105

Index 249

pastoral literature 1, 61, 67, 68, 69, 78, 79, 81, Richter, Christoph 132, 133, 134, 136 88, 89, 92 Richter, Lukas 186 patriotism, seventeenth-century German 91, 92 Riedel, Carl 45, 46, 47 Paul V, Pope 12, 29 Riemann, Hugo 102, 106 as Antichrist 13, 23, 134, 135, 170 Riethmu¨ller, Albrecht 211 Pepping, Ernst 55 Rifkin, Joshua 2, 79, 166, 197, 210 Peranda, Marco 100, 179 Rinckart, Martin 135 perfection, musical 171–2, 174, 183 Ringwaldt, Bartholoma¨us 23, 25 Peri, Jacopo 97, 98, 174 Rinuccini, Ottavio 3, 59, 71, 72, 88, 97, 101 Pessenlehner, Robert 152 Rist, Johann 82, 92, 165, 173 Petrarca, Francesco 75, 79, 81, 84, 170 ritual 15, 31, 32, 56, 65–6 physiognomy 155 Rochlitz, Friedrich 105 Piersig, Wolfgang 48 Ro¨der, Johannes 48 Pirro, Andre´ 51 Rome 29, 134 plague 140–1, 161 Rore, Cipriano de 168, 179 Plato 169, 176 Rosenberg, Alfred 146, 153 Potter, Pamela 158, 196 Rothmund, Elisabeth 59, 88, 89, 90 Po¨ttru¨cher, F. M. 98, 99 Praetorius, Michael 14, 15, 16, 22, 33, 57, 112, Sachs, Curt 51, 102 119, 122, 138 Sato, Nazomi 211 Prague 14 Saxony 8, 13, 19, 20, 24, 25, 161, 162, 166, Defenestration of 12, 216 214, 216, 217 Peace of 141, 161, 217 pre-war politics 13 presence 38, 167, 214–15 Saxon dynasty 91 Prieberg, Fred 198 war activities 11, 88, 161 Printz, Johann Caspar 213 Scacchi, Marco 166, 173, 174, 175, 177, 178, Pro¨lss, Robert 98 179, 189 Protestant renewal movement 47, 213 Scaliger, Joseph 171 Protestantische Union 11, 13, 216 Schein, Johann Hermann 92, 135, 203 Puschmann, David 135, 136 Scherchen, Hermann 52 Scherertz, Sigismund 181 Quint, David 180 Schering, Arnold 201 Schiedermair, Ludwig 104 Raabe, Peter 154 Schleier, Inge 210 Rabenschlag, Friedrich 194, 200 Schletterer, Hans Michael 105, 106 Rathey, Markus 10 Schmalzriedt, Siegfried 145 reception history 6, 215 Schmid, Willi 52, 152 recitative 50, 104, 105, 106, 172, 174, 179 Schmidt, Eberhard 32 in Dafne 59, 60, 97, 99, 101, 104, 107 Schmidt, Fritz 198 Reformation 2, 3, 13, 23, 27, 45, 60 Schnoor, Hans 103, 155, 156 centenary 1617 2, 8–17, 20–3, 27, 29–43, 51, Schonsleder, Wolfgang 179 92, 163, 214, 216 Schottelius, Justus Georg 137 centenary 1917 44–5, 147 Schulenberg, David 210 festival 1630 8, 23, 163 Schumann, Georg 152 in German historiography 27, 147 Schu¨nemann, Georg 156 legitimacy of 170 Schu¨tz, Heinrich Reger, Erik 194 as Asaph 93, 213 Reger, Max 196 attitude to novelty 172–3 Rehding, Alexander 149 complete edition 45 Reich, Johann 181 death of 193, 213 Rembrandt 149, 158, 200 as dramatist 46, 47, 53, 213 Renaissance 3, 141, 169, 192 as father of German music 95–6, 99, 102, Reuss, Heinrich Posthumus 109, 110, 114, 123, 103, 155 130, 131, 132, 134, 137, 140, 143 funeral sermon for 93, 145 coffin for 109, 110, 142 and Italian music 47, 102–3, 104, 172, death of 114, 133, 141 182–3, 184 funeral of 4, 114, 132, 136, 138, 217 as Lutheran preacher 6, 11, 47, 48–9, 51, funeral sermons for 114, 132, 133, 134 201–2, 210–11, 213 rhetoric (musical) 6, 170, 201–2, 207–10, 211 as Marxist 213 Richter, Bernhard 47 and Monteverdi 62, 103, 118, 183, 186–9

250 Index

Schu¨tz, Heinrich (cont.) Musicalische Exequien 4, 109–12, 113–19, monuments 149–51, 160 123, 125–32, 137–8, 141–3, 149, as Orpheus 93 152–3, 154, 157, 160, 172, 214, 217 patriotism of 91, 98 SWV 279 109, 142 portraits of 99, 144, 155–8 SWV 280 110 recordings of 52, 57, 210–11 SWV 281 110, 119, 129, 130 text setting 34–8, 51, 183–4, 186, 201, 203 ‘Nicht uns, Herr, sondern deinem Namen’, and Thirty Years War 141, 153–4 SWV 43 10, 38, 57 use of chorales 49 ‘Nun lob, mein Seel, den Herren’, SWV 41 in Venice 59, 61, 62, 63 10, 57 Schu¨tz, Heinrich, works ‘O der großen Wundertaten’, SWV 278 79 ‘Adjuro vos, filiae Hierusalem’, SWV 264 84 ‘O quam tu pulchra es’, SWV 265 83–4, Beckersche Psalter 172, 200, 217 210, 214 Cantiones sacrae 14, 55, 217 Passions 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 53, 94, 104, Christmas Oratorio, SWV 282 46, 47, 106, 192, 197, 218 50, 218 Primo libro de Madrigali 67, 216 Dafne 3, 6, 58–63, 67, 69, 71–83, 86, 88–91, Psalmen Davids 3, 9, 32, 45, 46, 50–3, 57, 61, 93, 94–108, 151, 217 143, 151, 172, 216 ‘Danket dem Herren’, SWV 45 10, 15, 16, preface 32, 33, 51 25, 34, 57, 163 Resurrection History SWV 50 50, 60, 94, 151, ‘Der Engel sprach zu den Hirten’, SWV 395 203, 216 189 ‘Saul, Saul’, SWV 415 46, 52, 113, 201 ‘Der Herr ist mein Licht’, SWV 359 153 ‘Sei gegru¨ßet, Maria’, SWV 333 65 ‘Die Erde trinkt fu¨r sich’, SWV 438 71 ‘Singet dem Herrn ein neues Lied’, ‘Eile mich, Gott, zu erretten’, SWV 282 47 SWV 35 45 ‘Es ist erschienen die heilsame Gnade Gottes’ ‘So fahr ich hin’, SWV 379 184, 204, 207 SWV 371 185, 186, 189 Symphoniae sacrae I 63, 83, 100, 103, 217 ‘Fili mi Absalon’, SWV 269 47 Symphoniae sacrae II 75, 166, 217 Geistliche Chor-Music 5, 166, 167, 183, 184, Symphoniae sacrae III 113, 192, 217 189, 191, 194, 197, 199, 200, 204, 211, ‘Verleih uns Frieden’, SWV 372 55 212, 217 ‘Weib, was weinest du’, SWV 443 47 preface 5, 166, 179, 183, 184, 207 ‘Wie lieblich sind deine Wohnungen’, ‘Glu¨ck zu dem Helicon’, SWV 96 89 SWV 29 203 ‘Gu¨ldne Haare, gleich Aurore’, ‘Wo Gott der Herr nicht bei uns ha¨lt’, SWV 440 83 SWV 467 53 ‘Herr, der du bist vormals gena¨dig gewest’, Zwo¨lff geistliche Gesa¨nge 192, 217 SWV 461 112 Schu¨tz festivals 160 ‘Herr Gott, dich loben wir’, SWV 472 16 Berlin 1930 52, 154 ‘Herr, neige deine Himmel’, SWV 361 153 Celle 1929 198–9 ‘Herzlich lieb hab ich dich, o Herr’, SWV 348 Dresden 1922 47, 49 153 Dresden 1935 53 ‘Ich bin eine rufende Stimme’, SWV 383 Flensburg 1932 48, 52–3, 153 204–7 Frankfurt 1938 56–7, 103 ‘Ich bin ein rechter Weinstock’, SWV 389 Wuppertal-Barmen 1933 50 211 Schu¨tz-Bewegung (Schu¨tz movement) 50, ‘Jauchzet dem Herren’, SWV 36 51, 61 158, 197 ‘Jauchzet dem Herren’, SWV 47 10, 57 Schu¨tz-Gesellschaft (old) 47, 150, 198 ‘Kla¨glicher Abschied’, SWV 52 135 Schu¨tz-Gesellschaft (new) 47, 48, 50, 57, ‘Klaglied’, SWV 501 135 150, 160 Kleine geistliche Concerte 47, 50, 51, 65, Schu¨tz-Jahrbuch 160 119, 217 Schwan, Balthasar 20 ‘La¨ßt Salomon sein Bette’, SWV 452 79 Schwartz, Bartholoma¨us 114 ‘Liebster, sagt in su¨ßem Schmerzen’, Scribner, Robert 43 SWV 441 79, 83 seconda prattica 167, 168, 172, 179, 184 ‘Lobet den Herren in seinem Heiligtum’, Seehafer, Reinhard 94, 104 SWV 38 9, 52, 53 Seffner, Carl 149 ‘Meine Seele erhebet den Herren’, SWV 494 Selle, Thomas 165 52, 55, 94 sensuality 29, 33, 51, 52, 83, 103, 104, 121, ‘Mein Sohn, warum hast du das getan’, 169, 215 SWV 401 46 Seusse, Johann 32, 84, 88, 176

Index 251

Sidney, Philip 67, 90 Thomas, Kurt 199 Siefert, Paul 166, 178 Tilly, General 4, 140 Singbewegung 195, 196, 200 time, experience of 124 Singspiel 95, 104–7 in Exequien 125–30 Singwochen (singing weeks) 54, 199, 200 history and 170–1 Smend, Julius 47, 48 Tomlinson, Gary 143, 167 Smolian, Arthur 149 Torgau 3, 58, 60, 67, 69, 71, 72, 75, 79, 81, 82, So¨hngen, Oskar 54, 195 84, 89, 91, 94, 95, 97, 98, 150, 217 Song of Songs 75, 78–82 Toussaint, Georg 202 Schu¨tz setting of 79–81, 83–4 tragicomedy 67, 93, 107 Sophie Eleonore, Duchess of Saxony 58, 84, 89, trumpet, trumpeters 5, 9, 10, 15–16, 25–6, 31, 97, 217 33, 52, 134, 162, 163 Spetner, Christoph 155 Speyer 56 Ulm 12, 31 Spitta, Friedrich 45, 46, 47, 50, 53, 152 Unger, Hans-Heinrich 201 Spitta, Philipp 45, 46, 47, 50, 53, 102, 146 Staden, Theophil Venice 60, 61, 63, 90, 145, 172, 216 Seelewig 93, 102, 106–7 Vogel, Johann 161, 162, 165 Steglich, Rudolf 198 Vo¨tterle, Karl 48, 158, 200 Steiger, Renate 110 Steinbeck, Wolfram 184 Wagner, Richard 98, 99, 106, 107, 147, Steude, Wolfram 59, 94, 95, 107, 156 148, 149 Strasburg 12, 44, 45, 152 Warrack, John 106 Straube, Karl 53, 55 Watanabe-O’Kelly, Helen 19 Strauss, Richard 99 Weber, Carl Maria von 98 style (musical) Der Freischu¨tz 96, 99 new style 5, 97, 166, 168, 172, 173–4, Weck, Anton 16 177, 183 Weimar 135, 146, 161, 196 stile antico, old style 177, 178, 179, 189, 191 Weißenfels 155, 216, 217 stylo recitativo 32, 172 Werner, Theodor 48, 148 stylus luxurians 177, 179, 184 Westphalia, Peace of 161, 162, 217 Sudermann, Daniel 78 White, Hayden 4 Sulzer, Johann Georg 104 Wilde, Berndt 160 Suzuki, Masaaki 211, 212 Wildeck, Magdalena 93, 135, 216, 217 Wilhelm I, German Emperor 147, 149 Tacitus 90 Wilhelm II, German Emperor 44 Taruskin, Richard 84 Wilhelm Ernst, Duke of Saxe-Weimar 135 Taubert, Otto 98, 105 Willius, Christian 78 Telgte 144 Winterfeld, Carl von 45, 46, 47, 51, 102 Thirty Years War 5, 11, 12, 111, 134, 144, 153, Wittenberg 8, 44, 45, 141, 149 159, 193, 212, 216 women in German historiography 153–5 attitudes to 74, 88–9, 90 involvement of Saxony 13, 88 female body 83 news reporting 4, 139–40 peace celebrations 161–3, 217 Zeis, Christian 164 reactions to 111, 136–7, 140–2, 180–2 Zencker, Samuel 181 technological advances 138–9, 180 Ziegler, Caspar 90, 184